Civil Cases-Jurisdiction
Civil Cases-Jurisdiction
Civil Cases-Jurisdiction
SPECIAL JURISDICTION
Petition for writ of habeas Special jurisdiction to try
corpus special cases
In absence of all the RTC Certain branches of the RTC
judges in the province or may be designated by the
city SC to handle exclusively
(Sec. 35, B.P. 129, as criminal cases, juvenile and
amended) domestic relations cases,
agrarian cases, urban and
land reform cases which do
not fall under the
jurisdiction of quasi-judicial
bodies and agencies, and/or
such other special cases as
the SC may determine in the
interest of a speedy and
efficient administration of
justice
(Sec. 23, B.P. 129, as
amended)
CONCURRENT JURISDICTION
Actions affecting Petitions for Petitions for certiorari, Cases affecting
ambassadors, other public certiorari, prohibition prohibition, and ambassadors, other
ministers, and consuls or mandamus mandamus whether or public ministers, and
(Sec. 21[2], B.P. 129, as against: not in aid of its appellate consuls
amended; Sec. 5, Art. VIII, a. RTC (B.P. 129, jurisdiction;
Constitution of the Sec.21, par. 1) Petitions for certiorari,
Philippines) b. Civil Service Petitions for Habeas prohibition or
Commission Corpus, injunction and mandamus against:
Petitions for quo warranto (R.A. No. other ancillary writs in 1. RTC
and habeas corpus 7902) aid of its appellate 2. Civil Service
(Sec. 9[1], B.P 129) c. Central Board jurisdiction, including Commission
of Assessment Quo Warranto arising in 3. Central Board of
Petitions for certiorari, Appeals cases falling under E.O. Assessment
prohibition, and mandamus (P.D. No. 464) No. 1, 2, 14 and 14-A. Appeals
against lower courts and d. NLRC 4. National Labor
bodies e. Other quasi- Petitions for Writ of Relations
(Sec. 21[1], B.P 129) judicial Amparo; Commission
agencies 5. Other quasi-
Petitions for Writ of judicial agencies
Amparo and Habeas Data Petitions for Writ of
(A.M. No. 07-9-12-SC; A.M. Petition for Writ of Habeas Data
No. 08-1-16-SC) Kalikasan Petitions for Writ of
(A.M. 09-6-8-SC, Rule Kalikasan
Petition for continuing 7, Sec. 3)
mandamus Petitions for Habeas
Petitions for Habeas Corpus
With the Insurance Corpus
Commissioner over single Petitions for Quo
claim not exceeding Petitions for Quo Warranto
P5,000,000 Warranto
(R.A. 10607) Petitions for certiorari,
Petitions for prohibition, or
certiorari, mandamus against
prohibition, or inferior courts and
mandamus against other bodies
inferior courts and
other bodies Petitions for
(B.P. 129, Sec. 9, par. continuing mandamus
1, Sect. 21, par. 1;
CONST. Art VII, Sec. 5, Petitions for Writ of
par. 1) Amparo
APPELLATE JURISDICITON
Appellate jurisdiction over 1. By way of By way of appeal of
all cases decided by MeTC, ordinary appeal certiorari under Rule 45
MTCs, and MCTCs in their from the RTC and against the:
respective territorial Family Courts; 1. Court of
jurisdictions 2. By way of petition Appeals
(Sec. 22, B.P. 129, as for review from 2. Sandiganbayan
amended) the RTC rendered 3. RTC pure
in the exercise of questions of law
its appellate 4. In cases
jurisdiction; involving
3. By way of petition constitutionality
for review from or validity of a
the decisions, law or treaty,
resolutions, international
orders, or awards agreement or
of the: Civil executive
Service agreement, law,
Commission, presidential
Office of the decree,
Ombudsman in proclamation,
administrative order,
disciplinary cases; instruction,
and Other bodies ordinance, or
mentioned in Rule regulation,
43. legality of tax,
4. By way of ordinary impost,
appeal over decisions assessment, toll
of MTCs in cadastral or penalty,
or land registration jurisdiction of a
cases pursuant to its lower court;
delegated 5. Court of Tax
jurisdiction. Appeals En Banc
(B.P. 129, Sec. 34, as
amended by R.A.
7691)
DELEGATED JURISDICITON
Cadastral and land
registration
No controversy or
opposition, or contested
lots, the value of which does
not exceed P100,000 as
may be delegated by the SC
under certain
circumstances;
(Sec. 34, B.P. 129; Sec. 4,
R.A. 7691)