12 Bar Blues Lesson Supplement

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12

Bar Blues Improvisation www.pianogroove.com


Course Supplement & Notation



The Basic 12 Bar Blues in F

Here we can see the F blues in its most basic form. As we can see, the 12 bars are
only made up of 3 different chords: F7, Bb7 and C7 – all of which are dominant
chords. Here is a numeric analysis of the chords:



The Jazz Blues Form

Thinking of the blues in terms of blocks of 4 is a very good way to visualize the
form. It breaks it down into 3 simple sections that you can easily remember:



• Learn and memorise the numeric sequence of the progression.
• Learn to play the whole form with left hand voicings with your eyes closed!
• Only when you can do this, you can then start to explore improvisation.



Chord Tone Soloing Over The Jazz Blues In F

Around 85%+ of the notes below are primary chord tones (1-3-5-7):


• Try to create a solo using just chord tones.
• Next add chromatic approach patterns and enclosure.
• Then introduce non chromatic passing tones and chromaticism.

“Straight No Chaser” Chords & Melody

“Straight No Chaser” is very closely related to the standard jazz blues form so if
you are familiar with that set of chord changes you will have no problems
learning the form and harmony for this tune:

• Play the form of “Straight No Chaser” & take a solo the second time through.
• Use the iRealPro app as a backing track to keep you in time with the band.
• Focus on developing musical motifs and telling a narrative in your solo.

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