Answers For Quiz Domain 1 - Chapter 1
Answers For Quiz Domain 1 - Chapter 1
Answers For Quiz Domain 1 - Chapter 1
1. The primary goals and objectives of security are confidentiality, integrity, and availability,
commonly referred to as the CIA Triad.
2. Vulnerabilities and risks are evaluated based on their threats against one or more of the CIA Triad
principles.
3. Availability means that authorized subjects are granted timely and uninterrupted access to objects.
4. Hardware destruction is a violation of availability and possibly integrity. Violations of
confidentiality include capturing network traffic, stealing password files, social engineering, port
scanning, shoulder surfing, eavesdropping, and sniffing.
5. Violations of confidentiality are not limited to direct intentional attacks. Many instances of
unauthorized disclosure of sensitive or confidential information are due to human error, oversight, or
ineptitude.
6. Disclosure is not an element of STRIDE. The elements of STRIDE are spoofing, tampering,
repudiation, information disclosure, denial of service, and elevation of privilege.
7. Accessibility of data, objects, and resources is the goal of availability. If a security mechanism offers
availability, then it is highly likely that the data, objects, and resources are accessible to authorized
subjects.
8. Privacy refers to keeping information confidential that is personally identifiable or that might cause
harm, embarrassment, or disgrace to someone if revealed. Seclusion is to store something in an out-
of-the-way location. Concealment is the act of hiding or preventing disclosure. The level to which
information is mission critical is its measure of criticality.
9. Users should be aware that email messages are retained, but the backup mechanism used to perform
this operation does not need to be disclosed to them.
10. Ownership grants an entity full capabilities and privileges over the object they own. The ability to
take ownership is often granted to the most powerful accounts in an operating system because it can
be used to overstep any access control limitations otherwise implemented.
11. Nonrepudiation ensures that the subject of an activity or event cannot deny that the event occurred.
12. Layering is the deployment of multiple security mechanisms in a series. When security
restrictions are performed in a series, they are performed one after the other in a linear fashion.
Therefore, a single failure of a security control does not render the entire solution ineffective.
13. Preventing an authorized reader of an object from deleting that object is just an example of access
control, not data hiding. If you can read an object, it is not hidden from you.
14. The prevention of security compromises is the primary goal of change management.
15. The primary objective of data classification schemes is to formalize and stratify the process of
securing data based on assigned labels of importance and sensitivity.
16. Size is not a criterion for establishing data classification. When classifying an object, you should take
value, lifetime, and security implications into consideration.
17. Military (or government) and private sector (or commercial business) are the two common data
classification schemes.
18. Of the options listed, secret is the lowest classified military data classification. Keep in
mind that items labeled as confidential, secret, and top secret are collectively known as classified,
and confidential is below secret in the list.
19. The commercial business/private sector data classification of private is used to protect
information about individuals.
20. Layering is a core aspect of security mechanisms, but it is not a focus of data
classifications.