Chemical Compound Formula | Formula Chart

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Chemistry is a science of the composition of matter and transformation of its physical or

chemical property. Our universe is made of matter. The matter is composed of atoms of
various different chemical elements that are found in pure as well as combined form.
Any substance consisting of the matter is called chemical. They occur in the form of
solids, liquids or gases. It can exist as a pure substance or as a mixture. Every chemical
element is represented by a unique symbol.

There are naturally occurring chemicals and arti cially made chemicals. Examples of
naturally occurring chemicals are as follows:

Solids – Rocks, plant bers, soil, minerals such as zinc, copper, etc.
Liquids – Water
Gases – Hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen

Arti cially made chemicals have various applications. They have transformed the
pharmaceuticals and food industries. Due to this the food avoring and preservation
have become easy and inexpensive.

The chemical formula is a way to represent any chemical substance using the symbol of
the elements present in it. Below we have given a list of the chemical compound
formulas along with the compound name, molecular weight, and molecular formula.

Compound name Molecular weight Molecular formula

1 Acetic acid 60.052 g/mol CH3COOH
2 Hydrochloric acid 36.458 g/mol HCl
3 Sulfuric acid 98.072 g/mol H2SO4
4 Acetate 59.044 g/mol CH3COO–
5 Ammonia 17.031 g/mol NH3
6 Nitric acid 63.012 g/mol HNO3
7 Phosphoric acid 97.994 g/mol H3PO4
8 Sodium phosphate 119.976 g/mol Na3PO4
9 Calcium carbonate 100.086 g/mol CaCO3
10 Ammonium sulfate 132.134 g/mol (NH4)2SO4
11 Carbonic acid 62.024 g/mol H2CO3
12 Sodium bicarbonate 84.0066 g/mol NaHCO3
13 Sodium hydroxide 39.997 g/mol NaOH
14 Calcium hydroxide 74.092 g/mol Ca(OH)2
15 Ethanol 46.069 g/mol C2H5OH
16 Hydrobromic acid 80.912 g/mol HBr
17 Sulfuric acid 98.072 g/mol H2SO4
18 Nitrous acid 47.013 g/mol HNO2
19 Potassium hydroxide 56.11 g/mol KOH
20 Silver nitrate 169.872 g/mol AgNO3
21 Sodium carbonate 105.988 g/mol Na2CO3
22 Sodium chloride 58.44 g/mol NaCl
23 Cellulose 162.1406 g/mol (C6H10O5)n
24 Magnesium hydroxide 58.319 g/mol Mg(OH)2
25 Methane 16.043 g/mol CH4
26 Nitrogen dioxide 30.006 g/mol NO2
27 Potassium hydroxide 56.105 g/mol KOH
28 Sodium nitrate 84.994 g/mol NaNO3
29 Sulfurous acid 82.073 g/mol H2SO3
30 Aluminium sulfate 342.15 g/mol Al2(SO4)3
31 Aluminum oxide 101.96 g/mol Al2O3
32 Ammonia 17.031 g/mol NH3
33 Ammonium nitrate 80.043 g/mol NH4NO3
34 Ammonium phosphate 132.056 g/mol (NH4)3PO4
35 Barium hydroxide 171.341 g/mol Ba(OH)2
36 Carbon tetrachloride 153.811 g/mol CCl4
37 Citric acid 192.123 g/mol C6H8O7
38 Hydrocyanic acid 27.026 g/mol HCN
39 Salicylic Acid 138.121 g/mol C7H6O3
40 Hydroiodic acid 127.91 g/mol HI
41 Hypochlorous acid 52.457 g/mol HClO
42 Iron iii oxide 159.687 g/mol Fe2O3
43 Magnesium phosphate 262.855 g/mol Mg3(PO4)2
44 Sodium acetate 82.0343 g/mol C2H3NaO2
45 Sodium sulfate 142.036 g/mol Na2SO4
46 Sucrose 342.2965 g/mol C12H22O11
47 Potassium nitrate 101.102 g/mol KNO3
48 Ammonium bicarbonate 96.086 g/mol NH4HCO3
49 Ammonium chloride 53.489 g/mol NH4Cl
50 Ammonium hydroxide 35.046 g/mol NH4OH
51 Calcium nitrate 164.088 g/mol Ca(NO3)2
52 Calcium oxide 56.0774 g/mol CaO
53 Carbon monoxide 28.01 g/mol CO
54 Chlorine gas 70.9 g/mol Cl2
55 Phenol 94.11 g/mol C6H6O
56 Hydrogen peroxide 34.0147 g/mol H2O2
57 Hydroxide 17.007 g/mol OH–
58 Magnesium chloride 95.211 g/mol MgCl2
59 Magnesium hydroxide 58.3197 g/mol Mg(OH)2
60 Potassium chloride 74.5513 g/mol KCl
61 Potassium iodide 166.0028 g/mol KI
62 Sulfur dioxide 64.066 g/mol SO2
63 Glycerin 92.09 g/mol C3H8O3
64 Ammonium sulfate 132.14 g/mol (NH4)2SO4
65 Barium nitrate 261.337 g/mol Ba(NO3)2
66 Calcium acetate 158.17 g/mol C4H6O4Ca
67 Sulfurous Acid 82.07 g/mol H2SO3
68 Iron oxide 159.69 g/mol Fe2O3
69 Potassium carbonate 138.205 g/mol K2CO3
70 Silver chloride 143.318 g/mol AgCl
71 Sodium iodide 149.894 g/mol NaI
72 Sodium oxide 61.9789 g/mol Na2O
73 Sodium sul de 78.0452 g/mol Na2S
74 Sucrose 342.30 g/mol C12H22O11
75 Zinc nitrate 189.388 g/mol Zn(NO3)2
76 Aluminium Sulfate 342.15 g/mol Al2(SO4)3
77 Phenolphthalein 318.32 g/mol C20H14O4
78 Magnesium nitrate 148.313 g/mol Mg(NO3)2
79 Silicon dioxide 60.083 g/mol SiO2
80 Acetone 58.08 g/mol C3H6O
81 Hydroquinone 110.11 g/mol C6H6O2
82 Pyridine 79.1 g/mol C5H5N
83 Ammonium acetate 77.083 g/mol C2H3O2NH4
84 Xylene 106.16 g/mol C8H10
85 Barium sulfate 233.38 g/mol BaSO4
86 Benzene 78.11 g/mol C6H6
87 Bicarbonate 61.016 g/mol CHO3–
88 Chromate 15.992 g/mol CrO42-
89 Methyl Ethyl Ketone 72.107 g/mol C4H8O
90 Cyanide 26.02 g/mol CN−
91 Trichloroacetic acid 163.38 g/mol C2HCl3O2
92 Magnesium sulfate 120.361 g/mol MgSO4
93 Methanol 32.04 g/mol CH3OH
94 Nitrogen dioxide 46.0055 g/mol NO2
Atomic mass 15.999
95 Oxygen O
g/mol
96 Methylene blue 319.85 g/mol C16H18ClN3S
97 Sodium sul te 126.043 g/mol Na2SO3
98 Sulfur trioxide 80.057 g/mol SO3
99 Aluminum phosphate 121.951 g/mol AlPO4
100 Stearic acid 284.484 g/mol C18H36O2
101 Dinitrogen monoxide 44.013 g/mol N2O
102 Carbon monoxide 28.01 g/mol CO
103 Carbonic acid 62.03 g/mol H2CO3
104 Sodium carbonate 105.9888 g/mol Na2CO3
105 Titanium dioxide 233.38 g/mol TiO2
106 Acetonitrile 41.053 g/mol C2H3N
107 Oxalic acid 90.03 g/mol H2C2O4
108 Potassium dichromate 294.185 g/mol K2Cr2O7
109 Salicylic acid 138.121 g/mol C7H6O3
110 Sodium bromide 102.894 g/mol NaBr
111 Sodium hypochlorite 74.439 g/mol NaClO
112 Zinc acetate 183.48 g/mol Zn(CH3COO)2(H2O)2
113 Zinc chloride 136.286 g/mol ZnCl2
114 Zinc hydroxide 99.424 g/mol Zn(OH)2
115 Magnesium carbonate 84.313 g/mol MgCO3
116 Potassium chlorate 122.545 g/mol KClO3
117 Hydrazine 32.0452 g/mol N2H4
118 Ascorbic acid 176.12 g/mol C6H8O6
119 Benzoic acid 122.12 g/mol C7H6O2
120 Resorcinol 110.1 g/mol C6H6O2
121 Chlorine 70.9 g/mol Cl2
122 Ammonium nitrate 80.043 g/mol NH4NO3
123 Ammonium phosphate 132.056 g/mol (NH4)3PO4
124 Carbon tetrachloride 153.82 g/mol CCl4
125 Nitrous acid 47.013 g/mol HNO2
126 Maleic acid 116.072 g/mol C4H4O4
129 Sodium metabisul te 190.107 g/mol Na2S2O5
130 Sodium Hypochlorite 74.439 g/mol NaClO
131 Acetamide 59.068 g/mol C2H5NO
132 Magnesium carbonate 84.3139 g/mol MgCO3
133 Sodium silicate 122.062 g/mol (Na2O)x·SiO2
134 Nitrite 46.005 g/mol NO2−
135 Hydroxide 17.007 g/mol OH−
136 Phosphate 94.9714 g/mol PO43-
137 Dichloromethane 84.93 g/mol CH2Cl2
138 Carbon Disul de 76.13 g/mol CS2
139 Potassium chromate 194.189 g/mol CrK2O4
140 Zinc sulfate 161.436 g/mol ZnSO4
141 Iodine Atomic mass 126.90 I
 g/mol
142 Tannic acid 1701.19 g/mol C76H52O46
143 Aluminum 26.982 g/mol Al
144 Perchloric acid 100.46 g/mol HClO4
145 Hypochlorite 51.449 g/mol ClO–
146 Citric acid 192.124 g/mol C6H8O7
147 Potassium Bromide 119.002 g/mol KBr
148 Chromic acid 118.01 g/mol H2CrO4
149 Dihydrogen monoxide 18.01528 g/mol OH2
150 Methyl acetate 74.079 g/mol C3H6O2
151 Dimethyl sulfoxide 78.13 g/mol C2H6OS
152 Hexane 86.18 g/mol C6H14
153 Phosphoric acid 97.994 g/mol H3PO4
154 Eugenol 164.2 g/mol C10H12O2
155 Manganese dioxide 86.9368 g/mol MnO2
156 Dimethyl sulfoxide 78.13 g/mol C2H6OS
157 Lactic acid 90.078 g/mol C3H6O3
Sodium potassium C4H4O6KNa·4H2O
158 282.1 g/mol
tartrate
159 Hexamine 140.186 g/mol C6H12N4
160 Lithium hydroxide 23.95 g/mol LiOH
161 Dimethyl sulfoxide 78.13 g/mol C2H6OS
Phosphorus PCl5
162 208.24 g/mol
pentachloride
163 Potassium oxide 94.2 g/mol K2O
164 Potassium phosphate 136.084 g/mol KH2PO4
165 Silver acetate 166.91 g/mol AgC2H3O2
166 Sodium citrate 258.06 g/mol Na3C6H5O7
167 Sodium uoride 41.98817 g/mol NaF
168 Sodium nitrite 68.9953 g/mol NaNO2
169 Sulfate ion 96.06 g/mol SO42−
170 Barium carbonate 197.34 g/mol BaCO3
171 Calcium iodide 293.887 g/mol CaI2
172 Hydrogen sulfate 97.064 g/mol HSO4–
173 Lithium oxide 29.88 g/mol Li2O
174 Dimethylglyoxime 116.12 g/mol C4H8N2O2
175 Permanganate 158.034 g/mol KMnO4
176 Silver phosphate 418.58 g/mol Ag3PO4
177 Sodium carbonate 105.9888 g/mol Na2CO3
178 Ammonium bromide 97.943 g/mol NH4Br
179 Calcium phosphate 310.18 g/mol Ca3(PO4)2
180 Dichromate 294.185 g/mol K2Cr2O7
181 Aluminum sul de 150.158 g/mol Al2S3
182 Ammonium carbonate 96.086 g/mol (NH4)2CO3
183 Barium chloride 208.23 g/mol BaCl2
184 Calcium nitrate 164.088 g/mol Ca(NO3)2
185 Hydroiodic acid 127.91 g/mol HI
186 Nitrogen monoxide 30.006 g/mol NO
187 Potassium carbonate 138.205 g/mol K2CO3
188 Potassium iodide 166.0028 g/mol KI
189 Potassium nitrate 101.102 g/mol KNO3
190 Sodium oxide 61.9789 g/mol Na2O
191 Fructose 180.16 g/mol C6H12O6
192 Magnesium iodide 278.1139 g/mol MgI2
193 Magnesium sul de 56.38 g/mol MgS
195 Potassium cyanide 65.12 g/mol KCN
196 Silver oxide 231.735 g/mol Ag2O
197 Sodium chromate 161.97 g/mol Na2CrO4
198 Sodium peroxide 77.98 g/mol Na2O2
199 Toluene 92.14 g/mol C7H8
200 Zinc carbonate 125.388 g/mol ZnCO3
201 Zinc phosphate 386.11 g/mol Zn3(PO4)2
202 Zinc sul de 97.474 g/mol ZnS
203 Para dichlorobenzene 147.01 g/mol C6H4Cl2
204 Boric acid 61.83 g/mol H3BO3
206 Magnesium phosphate 262.855 g/mol Mg3(PO4)2
207 Oxalate 88.018 g/mol C2O42−
208 Potassium bicarbonate 100.114 g/mol KHCO3
209 Potassium hypochlorite 90.55 g/mol KClO
210 Potassium nitrite 85.103 g/mol KNO2
211 Bromothymol Blue 624.384 g/mol C27H28Br2O5S
212 Ammonium iodide 144.94 g/mol NH4I
213 Ammonium nitrate 80.043 g/mol (NH4)(NO3)
214 Ammonium nitrite 64.06 g/mol NH4NO2
215 Ammonium oxide 52.0763 g/mol (NH4)2O
216 Argon gas 39.948 g/mol Ar
217 Barium bromide 297.14 g/mol BaBr2
218 Barium iodide 391.136 g/mol BaI2
219 Bromate 127.901 g/mol BrO3–
220 Dinitrogen trioxide 76.01 g/mol N2O3
221 Ethylene glycol 62.07 g/mol C2H6O2
222 Hypochlorous acid 52.46 g/mol HClO
223 Nickel sulfate 154.75 g/mol NiSO4
atomic mass
224 Helium He
4.002602 u
225 Iodide 253.809 g/mol I
226 Lead ii acetate 325.29 g/mol Pb(C2H3O2)2
227 Lithium chloride 42.394 g/mol LiCl
228 Phosphate ion 94.9714 g/mol PO43-
229 Potassium uoride 58.0967 g/mol KF
230 Potassium sul te 158.26 g/mol K2SO3
231 Silver carbonate 275.7453 g/mol Ag2CO3
232 Sodium cyanide 49.0072 g/mol NaCN
233 Sodium nitride 82.976 g/mol Na3N
234 Strontium chloride 158.52 g/mol SrCl2
235 Strontium nitrate 211.628 g/mol Sr(NO3)2
236 Urea 60.056 g/mol CH4N2O
237 Bleach 74.439 g/mol NaClO
238 Carbonic acid 62.03 g/mol H2CO3
239 Lithium bromide 86.844 g/mol LiBr
240 Aluminum uoride 83.9767 g/mol AlF3
241 Barium uoride 175.34 g/mol BaF2
242 Butanoic acid 88.11 g/mol C4H8O2
243 Calcium hydride 42.094 g/mol CaH2
245 Copper ii carbonate 123.55 g/mol CuCO3
246 Ethanol 46.07 g/mol CH3CH2OH
247 Fluorine 18.998403 u F
248 Lithium phosphate 115.79 g/mol Li3PO4
249 Glycerol 92.09382 g/mol C3H8O3
250 Hypobromous acid 96.911 g/mol HBrO
251 Hypoiodous acid 143.89 g/mol HIO
252 Lead iodide 461.01 g/mol PbI2
253 Lithium iodide 133.844 g/mol LiI
254 Magnesium oxide 40.3044 g/mol MgO
255 Urethane 89.09 g/mol  C3H7NO2
256 Nickel nitrate 182.703 g/mol Ni(NO3)2
257 Potassium chloride 74.5513 g/mol KCl
258 Potassium nitrate 101.102 g/mol KNO3
259 Sodium dichromate 261.97 g/mol Na2Cr2O7
260 Sodium nitrate 84.994 g/mol NaNO3
261 Tartaric acid 150.087 g/mol C4H6O6
262 Zinc iodide 319.22 g/mol ZnI2
263 Bromine 54.9380 g/mol Br
264 Aluminum bromide 266.69 g/mol AlBr3
265 Sodium Percarbonate 157.01 g/mol C2H6Na4O12
267 Nickel acetate 178.797 g/mol C4H8O4Ni
268 Sodium Thiosulfate 158.11 g/mol Na2S2O3
269 Acetaldehyde 44.05 g/mol C2H4O
270 Copper sulfate 159.609 g/mol CuSO4
271 Mannitol 182.172 g/mol C6H14O6
272 Calcium Chloride 110.98 g/mol CaCl2
273 Hydrocyanic acid 27.0253 g/mol HCN
274 Monosodium Glutamate 169.111 g/mol C5H8NO4Na
275 Polystyrene 104.1 g/mol (C8H8)n
276 Calcium Carbide 64.099 g/mol CaC2
277 Tetrachloroethylene 165.83 g/mol C2Cl4
278 Sodium Chlorate 106.44 g/mol NaClO3
279 Potassium Iodate 214.001 g/mol KIO3
280 Sodium Percarbonate 157.01 g/mol C2H6Na4O12
281 Lead Acetate 325.29 g/mol Pb(C2H3O2)2
282 Potassium Thiocyanate 97.181 g/mol KSCN
283 Butane 58.12 g/mol C4H10
284 Maltose 342.3 g/mol C12H22O11
285 Polyurethane Foam 548.589 g/mol C27H36N2O10
286 Formaldehyde 30.031 g/mol CH2O
287 Formic Acid 46.03 g/mol HCOOH
288 Sulfur Hexa uoride 146.06 g/mol SF6
289 Phosphorus Trichloride 137.33 g/mol PCl3
290 Ethane 30.07 g/mol C2H6
291 Dinitrogen Pentoxide 30.07 g/mol N2O5
292 Phosphorous Acid 82 g/mol H3PO3
293 Potassium Ferrocyanide 368.35 g/mol K4Fe(CN)6
294 Xenon Di uoride 169.29 g/mol XeF2
295 Diatomic Bromine 159.808 g/mol Br2
296 Phenyl 77.106 g/mol C6H5
297 Phosphorus Triiodide 411.6872 g/mol PI3
298 Peroxydisulfuric Acid 194.14 g/mol H2S2O8
Monopotassium KH2PO4
299 136.086 g/mol
Phosphate
300 Dipotassium Phosphate 174.2 g/mol K2HPO4
301 Aluminium hydroxide 78.00 g/mol Al(OH)3
302 Ammonium persulfate 228.18 g/mol (NH4)2S2O8
303 Sodium borate 201.22 g/mol Na2[B4O5(OH)4]·8H2O
304 Chloroacetic acid 94.49 g/mol C2H3O2Cl
305 Potassium acetate 98.142 g/mol CH3CO2K
306 Barium oxide 153.326 g/mol BaO
307 Copper(I) Oxide 143.09 g/mol Cu2O
308 Lithium Bromide 86.845 g/mol LiBr
309 Copper Hydroxide 97.561 g/mol Cu(OH)2
310 Tin Oxide 97.561 g/mol SnO2
311 Chlorine Tri uoride 92.448 g/mol ClF3
312 Ethylene 28.054 g/mol C2H4
313 Acetylene 26.038 g/mol C2H2
314 Chromic Oxide 151.9904 g/mol Cr2O3
315 Sodium bisulfate 120.06 g/mol NaHSO4
316 Copper (II) chloride 134.45 g/mol CuCl2
317 Mercuric chloride 271.52 g/mol HgCl2
318 Tin (II) chloride 189.60 g/mol SnCl2
319 Propane 44.097 g/mol C3H8
320 Lead (IV) oxide 239.1988 g/mol PbO2

To learn about the different types of reactions check out the reference links given below.
Reference links: