PD 1018-OM Mass Media To Citizens of Phils

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MALACAÑANG 

MANILA

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE No. 1018

LIMITING THE OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT OF MASS MEDIA TO CITIZENS


OF THE PHILIPPINES AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

WHEREAS, the Constitution, to protect the integrity and sovereignty of the


Philippines, provides among other things, that the ownership and management of
mass media shall be limited to citizens of the Philippines or to corporations or
associations wholly owned and managed by such citizens;

WHEREAS, it is imperative that this constitutional mandate be implemented by law, with


appropriate sanctions, to ensure that it is respected and carried out at all times;

NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, by


virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution, do hereby order and decree:

Section 1. The term “mass media” refers to the print medium of communication,
which includes all newspapers, periodicals, magazines, journals, and publications and
all advertising therein, and billboards, neon signs and the like, and the broadcast
medium of communication, which includes radio and television broadcasting in all
their aspects and all other cinematographic or radio promotions and advertising.

Section 2. The ownership and management of mass media shall be limited to


citizens of the Philippines, or to corporations or associations wholly owned and
managed by such citizens.

Section 3. Any foreigner or alien residing in the Philippines and any foreign corporation
doing business in the Philippines who prints or publishes, or causes to be printed or
published, abroad any newspaper, magazine, periodical or other publication but
circulates or causes the circulation of the same in the Philippines shall be
covered by or be subject to the provisions of this Decree.

Section 4. Any person who publishes a newspaper, magazine, periodical or other


publication abroad and desires to circulate it in the Philippines shall do so through a
Filipino citizen or a firm or association wholly owned or controlled by citizens of the
Philippines, and the said distributor shall be responsible for compliance with any
requirements of Philippine law, rules or regulations and be liable for any criminal or civil
action against the publication.

Section 5. Violation of the provisions of this decree shall subject the person or
corporation guilty of such violation to cancellation of its permit. In addition, any person
found guilty of violating this Decree shall be punished by imprisonment of from six (6)
months to five (5) years or a fine of Ten Thousand (P10,000) Pesos, or both such
fine and imprisonment at the discretion of the Court.
If the violation is committed by a corporation, the penalty shall be imposed on the
officers or employees thereof who were responsible for or who committed the
violation.

Section 6. All laws, decrees, orders, instructions and rules and regulations inconsistent
herewith are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.

Done in the City of Manila, this 22nd day of September, in the year of Our Lord,
nineteen hundred and seventy-six.

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