R12 Ar Theory: I. We Maintain The Following in Accounts Receivables
R12 Ar Theory: I. We Maintain The Following in Accounts Receivables
Sales tax location KFF is used to calculate tax based on the different
locations. In general we have different tax rates in different states.
Sales tax location KFF is mandatory.
Receipts work bench is used for all receipts information such as cash
and check receipts.
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1. Standard Receipt
2. Miscellaneous Receipt
Standard receipts are used for the amounts received from the
customers against the standard sales invoices raised.
Miscellaneous receipts are used for the amounts received for scrap
sales are other incomes which are received with out raising a standard
invoice.
If we receive miscellaneous income also, if we raise a standard Invoice
against that, we have to use Standard receipt only.
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1. Customer header
2. Customer address
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X. System Options
System options are used to set the behavior of Receivables application.
During Receivables setup, you specify your accounting method, set of books,
tax method and accounts, customer and invoice parameters, and how the
Auto Invoice and Automatic Receipts programs will run.
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At the time of creating Customer, if you assign the customer profile class to
Customer, all information maintained through customer profile class will be
copied to Customer account.
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AR Setup
KFF
System options
Auto Accounting
Standard memo lines
Collector
Dunning Letters
Dunning letter set
Statement cycle
Payment terms
Customer profile classes
Receipt class
Earned Discount / Unearned discount (Receivable activity)
Receipt source
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9. Define collectors
Setup Collections Collectors
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Sales Order
Pick release
Shipping
Invoices (Transactions)
Receipt
Reconciliation
Transfer to GL
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Steps:
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Auto Invoice
OM Tables, AR interface AR
To transfer data from AR interface table to AR, we have to run “Auto invoice
master Program”.
Steps:
** To group the multiple lines of sales invoice into one group is grouping
rules
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Steps:
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Transaction Types
Navigation: Setup Transaction Transaction type
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Transaction Source
Choose OU & LE
Name your transaction source
Choose type as IMPORTED
Enter Description
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Receivable Activities
Setup Receipts Receivable Activities
Those are:
1. Adjustment
2. Bank Error
3. Endorsment
4. Earned Discount
5. Unearned Discount
6. Finance Charge
7. Miscellaneous Cash
8. Short term Debt
Steps:
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Notes:
Creation Methods:
1. Manual
2. Automatic
3. AP / AR Netting
4. Bills receivables
5. Bills receivables remittance
Remittance Method:
1. No Remittance
2. Standard
3. Factoring
4. standard and factoring
Clearance Method:
1. Directly
2. By Matching
3. By Automatic clearing
Receipt Method:
1. Check
2. EFT
3. Wire
4. Clearing
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Enable:
√ Over ride
√ Primary
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Receipt Source
Setup Receipts Receipt Sources
It will determine:
- Receipt class
- Payment method
- Numbering for receipt batches
- Bank Account
Choose:
Receipt class
Payment Method
Bank Account
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Uncheck all the fields and enable only √ Invoice check box
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Click on “Apply”
Save.
Now the Status is “Applied”.
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Auto Accounting
Auto accounting is used to default the accounting information into various
transactions.
Auto accounting will be defined for:
- Receivables Account
- Revenue Account
- Tax
- Freight etc.
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Debit Memo
Steps:
Go to “More” tab
Choose “Standard Invoice number” under cross reference field
Click on “Line Items”
Choose “Memo Line” in description column
Enter qty and price
Save and close this window
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Credit Memo
Steps:
Say “Complete”
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Deposit
Deposit is an advance payment made by customer to the Organization.
Latter it will be adjusted for future invoice or apply to future liability.
Go to “Commitment” tab
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Go to “Main” tab
Choose Deposit transaction number
Say “Apply”
Save.
Step: 6
Create one standard invoice and adjust against deposit amount
Navigation: Transactions Transactions
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Guarantee
Setup Steps
Step: 1 Define Guarantee transaction type
Navigation: Setup Transactions Transaction type
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Charge Back
Charge back is nothing but closing the existing invoice and creating new
invoice with new due dates.
F11
Query Name “Charge back adjustment” (CTL F11)
Type: Adjustment
Activity GL Account: Charge back Burden account
Step: 5
Enter the receipt for partial amount and create charge back for
remaining amount
F11
Choose Source: Charge Back
CTL F11
Invoice Rules
Bills in Arrears: System will recognize amount at the end of the contract or
project.
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Accounting Rules
Step: 2
Create Invoice with Fixed Schedule accounting rule with Bills in
advance invoice rule.
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Step: 2
Create invoice with variable Schedule accounting Rule with Bills in
Arrears invoice Rule
Navigation: Transactions Transactions
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Transaction Batch
Click on “Transactions”
Enter standard Transactions as usual
Say Complete
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Auto cash rule set is used to apply receipt amount against invoices.
It is having 5 Rules:
1. Clear the account
2. Clear the past due invoices
3. Clear the past due invoices grouped by payment terms
4. Match payment with invoice
5. Apply to the oldest invoice first
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Click on “Multiple”
Save and close this window
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Say “OK”
Save
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1. Standard Reversal
When we reverse receipt with the standard reversal, all the transactions
which are associated with the receipt will get reversed.
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34. Remittance
Remittance is nothing but sending receipt information to the bank for
collection.
There are 2 types of Remittance Method.
1. Manual
2. Automatic (Refund)
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Go to View Request
Ensure program completed normal View output
Go to View Request
Ensure “Print Remittance” program completed normal
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Step: 3
Create receipt with excess amount and adjust invoice and keep
remaining Amount as unapplied or on account
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Go to View Request
Ensure “Automatic Receipts Remittances Execution report” program
completed normal.
View output.
Go to View Request
Ensure Programs Completed Normal
View output
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Step: 6
Query the receipt which you received excess to refund to customer
Navigation: Receipts Receipts
Click on “Apply”
Apply Apply to Amount applied Activity
√ Refund 50000 RIL Ltd Refund
√ On Account 0
Click on “Apply”
Save.
System will generate invoice in AP
One more button will come “Refund”
Validate the invoice
Make payment.
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36. Transfer to GL
For each and every transactions or receipts we have to create accounting.
Step: 1 Run create accounting program
Navigation: View Request
Submit a new request
Single request
Program name: Create accounting
Parameters:
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Choose:
Source: Receivables
Choose your ledger
Selection Criteria: All group Ids
Click on “Import”
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