TVL SHS DRESSMAKING 12 Q2 Module 1 DRAFT AND CUT PATTERN FOR LADIES BLOUSE
TVL SHS DRESSMAKING 12 Q2 Module 1 DRAFT AND CUT PATTERN FOR LADIES BLOUSE
TVL SHS DRESSMAKING 12 Q2 Module 1 DRAFT AND CUT PATTERN FOR LADIES BLOUSE
G-I2 -I2
DRESSMAKING 2
Quarter 2 -Module 1:
1
TVL - HE- DRESSMAKING 12
MODULE 1: Draft and Cut Pattern for Ladies Blouse
First Edition, 2020
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Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials
from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent
nor claim ownership over them.
2
G-I2
TVL
DRESSMAKING 2
Quarter 2-Module 1:
3
HOW TO USE THIS LEARNER’S MATERIAL
2. This learner’s material contains relevant information and activities. Go over each
activity carefully. If you encounter difficulties, do not hesitate to consult your
teacher for assistance through online or via phone. Do not skip any topic unless
you are told to do so. REMEMBER that each activity is a preparation for the
succeeding activities.
4. After successfully finished the tasks, answer the post-test to be given by your
teacher. Your score will be analyzed and will be used by your teacher for the
computation of your grades.
4
DRAFT AD CUT PATTERN FOR LADIES
BLOUSE
INTRODUCTION
Objectives
Vocabulary List
5
Facing A piece of fabric stitched to raw edges of garment for the
purpose of finishing it.
Frame To shape or to fit or adjust for a purpose.
Figure Body shape
Girth The measure around anything circumference.
A piece of fabric used between the facing and outer fabric
Interfacing of a garment to add body and give support to th garment
area.
Intersection The point where one line, surface or solid crosses another.
Loose-fitting Enough ease is added to the garment.
Narrow Slender width
Plump Rounded shape, moderately fat
Prim look A very restrained and formal lock
Sleeve cap The uppermost part of a sleeve
Square To draw a perpendicular line.
Silhouette The outline of a solid figure as cast by its shadow.
Allowing light to pass through but disturbing it so that the
Translucent
objects beyond are not clearly visible.
Torso The body excluding the head, neck and limbs
The total collection of articles of clothing belonging to one
Wardrobe
person.
Pre-Test
Multiple Choice:
Instructions: Read each item carefully and choose the letter of the best answer
from the choices below. Write your answer in your quiz notebook and/or submit it
online through the google classroom.
6
2. What is a kind of blouse that has a great style for most body types and
features a surplice collar, which overlaps fabric into a v-shaped neckline?
A. Button-Down B. Peasant C. Casual D. Surplice wrap
5. What is the type of blouse that is popular because its style can be worn by
many body types and in various settings?
A. Surplice Wrap B. Button-down C. Peasant D. Casual
6. Which of the following shapes of face is suited for all types of neckline?
A. Round B. Square C. Oval D. V-shape
7. Why is it that the wrap blouse is attractive to a person with small figure?
A. It conceals a large waistline
B. It emphasize a small waist
C. It is elegant
D. It emphasize a narrow shoulder
10. What is the body measurement that is taken from bust going to another
bust?
A. Apex height B. Apex distance C. Shoulder D. Bust
7
What’s New?
Discover
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.1, Enrichment Activity 1.1
and Task Sheet 1.1 to know how much you have learned.
Kinds of Blouse
A blouse is a loose-fitting or close-fitting upper garment that was worn by
women. It is typically gathered at the waist or hips so that it hangs loosely over the
wearer's body. Today, the word most commonly refers to a girl's or woman's dress
shirt. Traditionally, the term has been used to refer to a shirt which blouses out or has
an unmistakably feminine appearance.
8
or a soft bow at the neck, or embroidered decorations. The following are the common
types of blouses.
9
5. Blouson blouses. This blouse has a
band, drawstring, belt or similar closing
at or below the waist, which causes it to
blouse. This conceals a large waistline.
What is it?
Self-Check 1.1
Instruction: Choose the correct answer from the word pool that
best describes the statement below. Write your answer in your quiz
Blouson wrap button-down tunic ruffled butterfly
notebook or send online.
10
placket.
________ 3. It has a band located below the waist or on the hipline.
________ 4. This is typically longer than a blouse but shorter than a dress.
________ 5. A type of blouse that accentuates a small figure.
What’s more?
Enrichment Activity 1.1
.
1. Large waistline
2. Small figure
3. Small waistline
11
great deal of great deal of great deal of
interest interest interest
Finished 3-5 threads left 6 or more
products is uncut; 50% threads left
very clean seams were uncut, seams
2 Appearance inside and out. not pressed were not
Threads cut; pressed
seams properly
pressed.
3 Relevance of Material Material Some material
material selected is all selected is selected is
(connected to relevant and mostly relevant relevant and
main idea) clearly and clearly somewhat
connected to connected to connected to
the main idea the main idea the main idea
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.2, and Task Sheet 1.2 to
know how much you have learned.
Fabric is the cloth or textile used in making a blouse or any other garment. It is
important to choose the best quality of the fabric suited for blouses so that the wearer
will be comfortable. Fabric for blouses is selected in consideration to the type of
occasion, weather conditions, and with the type of skirt or pants being paired to.
Blouses are made of many different types of fabrics. In choosing the best material
for the blouse, consider the comfort it provides, the design, the color and ease in
washing and ironing. Here are the different types of fabrics suitable for ladies’ blouse.
12
Type of Fabric Characteristics
COTTON
SILK
LINEN
POPLIN
13
from this type of fabric are easy to iron
and do not wrinkle easily.
NYLON
What is it?
Self-Check 1.2
14
What I have learned?
Remember
Scoring Rubric
Outstanding Very Good Good
Criteria Score
(10) (7) (5)
How well All directions are Some directions Directions
directions are followed are followed have not
followed been followed
Neatness Completed Completed Artwork is
artwork is very artwork is more incomplete
neat messy than neat
Work Habits Student worked Student worked Student did
for entire period part of the period not work
and did not need and needed during the
reminders to stay several period even
on task reminders to stay with several
on task reminders to
stay on task
Work within the Finish ahead of Finish just in time Late by 1 day
time target time
15
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.3, Enrichment Activity 1.3
and Task Sheet 1.3 to know how much you have learned.
Types of Necklines
Neckline is a part of a garment close to the face. Since necklines frame the face,
and one of the most noticeable parts of a garment, care should be done in choosing a
neckline appropriate to the shape of the clients face especially if the shape of the face is
round, triangle or square. Styles of necklines vary from the simplest plain faced neckline,
to the more complex bound neckline, to the tailored front placket opening which must be
stitched with great accuracy. It is best to work on the neckline when only the garment
shoulder seams are joined, so that the neckline can be opened out flat.
Necklines usually make use of straight, curved or combination of straight and
curved lines. From these lines various shapes of necklines can be created. There are
different types of necklines. In choosing which types are sable for you, consider the shape
of the neck and face.
Types of Necklines
Medium low in front, rounded and wider Medium low in front, rounded and the
than the base of the neck. same width as the base of the neck.
The straight or bias binding can bind the A type of neckline that has the shape of
neck all the way round or it can be a letter “U”.
extended to for a small bow tie.
16
V – SHAPE SQUARE SHAPE
Cut down in front or back to a sharp Moderately low-cut neckline, square or
point. angular in front.
A neckline that lies flat and in the shape A true square neck which is bound or
of a “v”. faced depends upon clipping for
success.
Sleeveless with front of garment held Low neckline extending around upper
around the back of the neck. part of arms, baring the shoulders.
As a beginner in dressmaking, you should know that not all types of garments
that are currently in fashion are the best styles and appropriate to all persons. You
should also know well the effects of colors, shapes, and figures of an individual.
17
Following are some pointers to consider when choosing the best neckline.
1. For Tall, round Figures. V-shape neckline should be used in order to break the
width of the body as well as the shoulders. Using darker color on heavier parts of
the body is recommended.
3. Figures with Wide Shoulders. A V-shaped or long neckline will break the width
of shoulder. Reglan or dolman sleeves may be used.
4. Figures with Short Necks. Use open, V-shaped, boat shaped, round or draped
necklines.
5. Long Neck. Use high collars, scarves, or open chockers for open collars.
This is egg shaped that is round at the This resembles the shape of a moon
top and slightly elongated at the chin. It where necklines should be given careful
is the most sought-after shape of face considerations.
among designers.
V-necklines is becoming to this shape.
Square, Sabrina neckline is becoming to
this shape.
Square Heart
Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
18
The top head is equal with the jaw. Close Round at the top and slightly curved at
necklines will do justice to the top shape the chin like human heart. The shape is
of the face. fitting to almost all kinds of necklines.
Round, V-neck is appropriate to this Please see figure.
shape. Round, Square neckline is becoming to
this shape.
Triangle Diamond
The top is wider than the ear side going Defined by narrow forehead, wide
smaller to the chin. The use of wider cheekbones and narrow chin. This
necklines is helpful. usually narrower at the eye line and jaw
line with high and often dramatic
Round, Square neckline is becoming to
cheekbones.
this shape.
Round, Square neckline is appropriate
to this shape.
What is it?
Self-Check 1.3
19
4. Aida has a round face, if she wears a dress with square neckline, what would
her face will look like?
A. Rounder B. Pointed C. Plumper D. Thinner
5. Which of the following shapes of face is suited for all types of neckline?
A. Round B. Oval C. Square D. V-shape
What’s more?
Enrichment Activity 1.3
.
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you can
remember. Then do Self-Check 1.4, to know how much you have
learned.
20
Lesson Information 1.4
Types of Sleeves
Sleeve is the part of a garment that covers the arm, or through which the
arm passes or slips. Sleeves same as with the skirt determine the dress silhouette. It
reduces the dress silhouette to a minimum or make it larger from which an individual
can make use of these characteristics in his/her full advantage. For instance, to
balance a wide hip, you need a little extra width on your shoulder and that is thru
sleeve design.
21
4. Butterfly sleeves. Like a bell sleeve,
a butterfly sleeve flares out from the
shoulder, but it usually does not fully
cover the arm.
22
8. Kimono is a sleeve cut in one piece
with the garments bodice and is not
sewn on separately.
What is it?
Self-Check 1.4
23
What I have learned?
Remember
Scoring Rubric
ITEMS TO BE 5 3 1 Score
RATED
24
4 Time Finished before Finished on Was not able
Management the allotted time to finish on
time time.
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.5 to know how much you
have learned.
Collars
A collar is a part of a garment which is attached to the neckline by a seam. Collars
are made up and attached to the garment before the underarm is sewn or the sleeves
are set in. Collars are classified according to the way they shape the neckline edge
such as flat collar, rolled collar and standing collar. There are three main methods of
attaching collars:
1. With a collar that is self-neatening. This is always a simple collar with a straight
neck edge, used on a shirt styled neckline
2. With the use of facing, a method suitable for straight or curved collars
3. With the use of a crossway strip, a method generally for curved collars.
Shoulder seams should be stitched and neatened before attaching the collar
Types of Collars
Collar is the part of a shirt, coat, dress, blouse, etc., that encompasses the
neckline of the garment and is sewn permanently to it, often so as to fold or roll over.
25
1. Flat Collar
Flat collars have neckline curves that are of the same
shape as the neckline of the garment. This allows them to lie
flat on the garment with no roll or stand onto neck. Flat
collars are popular on children’s clothes because children
have short necks. On adult garments they create a youthful
feeling.
2. Convertible Collar
This is collar design worn either close or open. When in
close position, it appears a half rolled attached to the neck line,
when it is in open position, the front of the bodice folds back to
show the reverse side. This collar forms a notched design.
Convertible collar is also called sports collar which provides a
close fit at the back of the neck when open or close. It is very
practical to wear and could be worn admirably under suits, jackets and coats.
3. Rolled Collar
A collar that stands up slightly from the point of attachment
to the neckline of a garment before folding over to lie flat.
5. Mandarin Collar
These are Chinese-inspired collars and they are
known for their standing charm. The front of the mandarin
collar might be squared or curved in shape giving the shirt
a close and structured fitting and it fits very snugly around
the neck giving one a very prim look.
26
What is it?
Self-Check 1.5
is wrong.
1. Which of the following Write
collar your answer
provides in your
a close fit at quiz notebook.
the back of the neck when
.
it is close or open?
A. Convertible B. Flat C. Mandarin D. Sailor
2. What is a part of a garment attached to the neckline by seam?
A. Bias B. Facing C. Collar D. Ruffles
3. Which of the following is a standing collar popularly known as Chinese
collar?
A. Rolled B. Mandarin C. Convertible D. Flat
4. Which type of collar when attached to garment follows the shape of the
neckline?
A. Mandarin B. Rolled C. Convertible D. Flat
5. What is a flat collar with rounded ends that meet at the front of the blouse?
A. Peter pan B. Rolled C. Flat D. Convertible
Scoring Rubric
ITEMS TO BE 5 3 1 Score
RATED
27
1 Variety of pictures Excellent Good variety Adequate
(used to develop variety of of pictures variety of
main idea) pictures used to pictures used
develop the to develop the
main idea main idea
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.6 to know how much you
have learned.
28
Fitted Facing
Bias Facing
Interfacing
29
INTERFACING FOR HEAVY FABRIC INTERFACING FOR LIGHT FABRIC
Right side of facing Right side of facing
For a heavy weight fabric use a medium For a light to medium weight fabric
medium-weight fusible interfacing. Choose a lightweight interfacing and
Remove the seam allowance on the fuse it over the complete facing
interfacing on the inner curve to
reduce bulk.
1. Armhole Facing
On sleeveless garments, a facing is an excellent way of neatening an armhole
because it is not bulky. The facing is made in the same fabric as the garment
2.Extended Facing
A facing is not always a separate unit. Many garments, especially blouses, feature
what is known as an extended facing, which is where the facing is an extension of the
front of the garment, cut out at the same time.
3. Facing a Slashed Neckline
A slashed V-neckline occurs at either thee center front or the center back
neck edge. It enables a close-fitting neckline to open sufficiently to go over the head.
What is it?
Self-Check 1.6
30
______ 1. Staystitching a. A piece of fabric used to finish or
strengthen curved edges of a garment.
______ 2. Facings b. A line of stitching done on a single cloth to
prevent the fabric from stretching.
______ 3. Garment Seamline c. Cut exactly on the same grain as the edge
to be faced.
______ 4. Bias fold d. It is where the fitted facing should match
and stitched.
______ 5. Fitted facing e. Formed when fabric is folded along
diagonal line where in selvage is parallel to
the crosswise threads.
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.7, Performance Task Sheet
1.7 and Enrichment Activity 1.7 to know how much you have
learned.
31
contribute towards saving time in making different kinds of garment. Taking body
measurements is a responsible task, which should be undertaken with great care. For
this purpose, it is important for a dress maker to have adequate knowledge about
correct methods of taking and recording body measurements, equipment required for
it and other important points to be considered in taking the measurements.
1. A good quality measuring tape should be used for taking the body
measurements. The long metal end of the tape is used for taking vertical
measurements and the rounded metal end is used for taking horizontal
measurements.
2. Person giving the measurements should stand straight, but in a natural pose
and preferably in front of a mirror. A well fitted foundation garments should be
worn while giving measurements.
3. Another person is needed to take measurements. Basic lines of the body are
to be taken into consideration while measuring body parts.
4. Before body measurements are taken, a cord or tape is fastened around the
waist and left until all measurements have been completed. The tape should be
kept parallel to the ground while taking girth measurements like bust, waist, hip,
etc.
5. The accuracy of several measurements depends on this exact waistline
location. Add to these measurements the suggested amount of ease.
6. The amount of ease needed varies with the type of fabric used. More ease is
needed for woven fabrics than knits.
7. A proper order and certain sequence should be followed in taking the
measurements to make it more systematic.
32
Procedure in Taking Body Measurement for Ladies Blouse
33
Figure-Measurement taken from the
shoulder neck tip bone with the tape
measure passing over the apex point
down to the natural waistline.
Hip Measure
First Hip- Measurement taken
approximately 7 inches down from the
waistline with the tape measure passing
around the hip.
Second Hip- Measurement taken
around the fullest part of the
34
What is it?
Self-Check 1.7
is wrong.
1. Which of the following Write yourisanswer
measurement in your
taken from quiz
the notebook.
nape down to the
.
desired length?
A. Length of Blouse C. Waist
B. Sleeve Length D. Bust
2. Which of the following is taken around the body with the tape measure
passing over the fullest part of the apex point in front and over the fullest part
of the shoulder blade at the back?
A. Length of Blouse C. Waist
B. Sleeve Length D. Bust
4. Which of the following body measurement that is taken around the arm from
the shoulder tip bone down to the desired length?
A. Length of Blouse C. Waist
B. Sleeve Length D. Bust
5. Rachel is drafting hips for the Blouse, which of the following is the divisor of
Hip measurement?
A. 1 C. 1/4
B. 1/2 D. 1/3
What is it?
Self-Check 1.7
35
Vertical Horizontal Circumferential
Measurements Measurements Measurements
Procedure: Record all the body measurements using the below measurement
chart.
Across Back
Blouse Length
Bust
Waist
36
Lower Arm Girth
Figure
Apex Height
Sleeve Length
Apex Distance
Hip Measure
Scoring Rubric
Item 5 4 3 Score Weighted
(weight)
Score
Sequence Correct Sequence of Did not follow
of sequence of measuring is the sequence
Measuring measuring not fully of measuring
was followed followed
Procedure Accurate Some Methods of
procedure of measurements taking body
taking body were taken up measurements
measurements correctly and were incorrect
were followed others were not and inaccurate
Reference All reference Some All reference
points were reference points were
correctly and points were incorrectly and
accurately correctly and inaccurately
located accurately located.
located
Legend
Weighted Score = Score x Item (weight)
Score Percentage = Total Weighted Score x 50 + 50
Perfect Score (3)
Example:
3 x 20% = .60
37
3 x 20% = .60
3 x 60% = 1.80
Total Weighted Score 3
Score Percentage
= 3 x 50 + 50 = 100%
3
What’s more?
Enrichment Activity 1.7
.
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.8 and Performance Task
Sheet 1.8 to know how much you have learned.
38
Lesson Information 1.8
39
Back Part Basic/Block Pattern for Blouse
Draw a construction line and mark the corner as
point A.
A-B 1 inch
A-C Back figure measurement
A-D is apex height measurement
A-E is 2 ½ inches
A-F is ½ across back measurement
A-G `is ½ shoulder measurement
A-H is ¼ bust measurement
A-M is the blouse length
G-I is 1 inch
I–J is 4 inches in line with letter F
C-P is ½ apex distance minus ½ inch
D-O is ½ apex distance
C-L is ¼ waistline measurement plus 1 inch
H-K From H, measure ½ of the armhole
downward P-R is 1 inch
Q is the center of P and R
M-N is ¼ hip measurement plus ½ inch.
S Measure 5 inches downward for the dart
and connect them.
Connect points EB, IJK, using French
curve KL, EI, MN, using ruler.
40
Procedure in Drafting Sleeve
What is it?
Self-Check 1.8
1. A to G is ________________
2. D to O is _________________
3. A to M is _________________
4. P to R is _________________
5. M to N is _________________
41
What I can do?
Performance Task 1.8
Drafting tools
Tools were Tools were not
were complete
TOOLS complete but not complete and not
and in good
in good condition. in good condition.
condition.
Some of the
Procedures and
procedure and
measurements Failed to follow
measurements in
needed in drafting drafting the the procedure and
the pattern measurements in
PROCEDURE pattern correctly
correctly and drafting the
and
systematically pattern.
systematically
followed. followed.
Safety work
habits and proper Failed once in Failed to observe
SAFETY
posture was observing safety safety work
HABITS
observed at all habits. habits.
times.
Finished and Finished and
Failed to finish on
SPEED submitted within submitted on
time.
the allotted time. time.
TOTAL SCORE
42
CUT THE FINAL PATTERN
Read Lesson Information closely and find out how much you
A.can remember. Then do Self-Check 1.9, and Performance Task
Sheet 1.9 to know how much you have learned.
Creating patterns for clothing production is a skilled practice. The detail and
technique behind each pattern ensure that products are made to specification with a
minimal margin of error. In cutting the final pattern, there are always standard
procedures to be followed to avoid mistakes in cutting the pattern which would affect
the shape and style of the blouse.
What is it?
Self-Check 1.9
43
_____________ 1. Use sharp scissors to cut the patterns.
_____________ 2. Avoid cutting the inside part of the cutting lines.
_____________ 3. Pin all the patterns before cutting to make sure that you have
enough materials.
_____________ 4. Re check the measurements and the seam allowances before
cutting the pattern pieces.
_____________ 5. Use dressmakers bent handled shears than scissors in
cutting the patterns.
Cutting scissor/shear and drafted pattern for back and front bodice, collar and
sleeve.
Scoring Rubric
CRITERIA YES NO
Have you?
1. Prepare the tools, materials in accordance to job
requirements
2. Apply seam allowances to every side of the
patterns?
3. Cut the patterns using sharp scissors?
Note: If you got 1-2; you are good; 2-4 very good; 5 perfect score, outstanding.
44
Post-Test
A. Multiple Choice:
Instructions: Read each item carefully and choose the letter of the best answer
from the choices below. Write your answer in your quiz notebook and/or submit it
online through the google classroom.
1. Which of the following collar provides a close fit at the back of the neck
when it is close or open?
A. Sports B. Flat C. Mandarin D. Sailor
2. Which of the following shapes of face is suited for all types of neckline?
A. Round B. Square C. Oval D. V-shape
3. If you want to emphasize the shoulder, which sleeve design will you choose?
A. Bell B. Puffed C. Cap D. Extended
4. Why is it that the wrap blouse is attractive to a person with small figure?
A. It conceals a large waistline
B. It emphasize a small waist
C. It is elegant
D. It emphasize a narrow shoulder
5. What is a type of sleeve that fitted around the shoulder and upper arm and
flares out the wrist, like a bell?
A. Bell sleeve B. Dolman C. Puff D. Cap sleeves
6. What is the type neckline suitable for square shape face?
A. Round, V-neck C. Square, Sabrina
B. Round, Square D. V-neck, U-shape
7. The following are procedures in cutting the pattern, EXCEPT:
A. Use sharp scissors
B. Re-check the measurements.
C. Pin the pattern pieces
D. Avoid cutting the inside part of the cutting lines
8. Which of the following is taken around the body with the tape measure
passing over the fullest part of the apex point in front and over the fullest
part of the shoulder blade at the back?
A. Length of Blouse C. Waist
B. Sleeve Length D. Bust
9. What is the type of fabric that is strong, flat and highly absorbent?
A. Linen B. Silk C. Cotton D. Nylon
10. The following are the tools in drafting pattern, EXCEPT:
A. Tape measure B. Ruler C. Tailor’s chalk D. French curve
45
What’s more to do?
Assignment/Additional Activities
Answer Key
1. ½ shoulder measurement 1. T 1. A
2. ½ apex distance 2. T 2. A
3. Blouse length 3. F 3. D
4. 1 inch 4. T 4. A
5. ¼ hip measurement plus ½ 5. F 5. A
inch. 6. A
7. C
8. D
9. A
10. C
Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
46
References:
Adriana Publishing Co.,Inc. (2017). Dressmaking, Volume II.
Avendano, Emma S., Rondilla, Aida h., et.al. Pinoy Entrepreneur. Diwa Scholastic
Press Inc. 2007.
Barclay, Marion S., Champion, Frances, et.al., Teen Guide to Homemaking. McGrw-
Hill Company Company.1972.
Cock, Valerie, Dressmaking Simplified, Third Edition. Blackwell Science Ltd., 1981.
Cruz, Duran, et.al. Home Economics IV. Adriana Publishing Co., Inc. 2002.
Draper, Wanda and Bailey, Annetta, Steps in Clothing Skills, Revised. Bennett
Publishing Company, 1978.
Rondilla, Aida H., Reyes, Elena C.,et.al, Dressmaking, Volume II, Adriana Publishing
Co.,Inc. 2017
Smith, Alison, SEW Step by Step, DK Publishing, USA, 2011. Suratos, Cesar P.,
Technology and Livelihood Education III. St. Bernadette Publishing House
Corporation, 2010.
Tabbada, Epifania, Reyes, Elisa. Dressmaking II. Phoenix Publishing House, Inc.
2008.
Wills, Lydia., The Complete Idiot’s Guide. Pearson Education Asia, Pte. Ltd.,
Philippines, 2000.. (2020).
Avendano, Emma S., Rondilla, Aida h., et.al. Pinoy Entrepreneur. Diwa Scholastic
Press Inc. 2007.
Barclay, Marion S., Champion, Frances, et.al., Teen Guide to Homemaking. McGrw-
Hill Company Company.1972.
Web Sites:
Article title:
primaoutlet.com - This website is for sale! - primaoutlet Resources and
Information.
47
Website title:
Primaoutlet.com
URL:
http://www.primaoutlet.com/product_images/v/925/DSC_0837__23780.JPG
https://encrypted-
tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQhzuCvQIxjiCEET6nvrATagEDq0etKD-4F-
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http://www.polyvore.com/cgi/img-thing?.out=jpg&size=l&tid=66191077
http://www.kaboodle.com/hi/img/2/0/0/6b/5/AAAAAkL4JQIAAAAAAGtb9A.jpg?v=118
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(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAll)
(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAll)
(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAll)
(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAll)
(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAll)
(http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-convertible-collar.htm)
((http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/collar)
(https://fashion2fiber.osu.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=do.faqShowAl l)
(http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/kimono%20sleeve)
(http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/puff-sleeves)
(http://www.polimoda.com/fileadmin/documenti/Glossari/Capponi/entry477.htm)
http://www.wisegeek.com/what-i
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=taking+body+measurements
https://clothingindustry.blogspot.com/2018/01/pattern-making-garment.html
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https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=cutting+final+pattern
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