Saad Baig 02-134181-147

Lab03: Working with Layouts and Toast Messages

Question No. 1 :
Start a new project and add a textView and Button on the main activity.

Question No. 2 :
Change the default relative layout to relative layout from xml view of the main activity.

Code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res- app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
auto" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.499" />
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" <Button
tools:context=".MainActivity"> android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="110dp"
<TextView android:layout_height="64dp"
android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_width="181dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_height="70dp" android:layout_marginEnd="159dp"
android:layout_above="@+id/button" android:layout_marginBottom="191dp"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" android:text="Button"
android:layout_marginEnd="126dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="127dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:textSize="30dp"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.458"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3

Saad Baig 02-134181-147

app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textV
iew" </RelativeLayout>
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.187" />

Output :

Question No 3.
Display a “Toast message” in the button click event.
Code :
package com.saadbaig.layoutandtoast; protected void onCreate(Bundle
savedInstanceState) {
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
import android.os.Bundle; btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
import android.view.View; btn.setOnClickListener(new
import android.widget.Button; View.OnClickListener() {
import android.widget.Toast; @Override
public void onClick(View v) {
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Talha
{ Munawar", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
Button btn; });
@Override }
}

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3

Saad Baig 02-134181-147

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3

Saad Baig 02-134181-147

Question No. 4
Add another activity and display at least two “Toast Messages” of your own choice on Button click and
changing the background colour.
Code :
package com.saadbaig.layoutandtoast; Toast", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
View view = toast_1.getView();
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
view.getBackground().setColorFilter(Color.parseCol
import android.graphics.Color; or("#210070"), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
import android.graphics.PorterDuff; TextView text =
import android.os.Bundle; view.findViewById(android.R.id.message);
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button; text.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#fffeee"));
import android.widget.TextView; toast_1.show();
import android.widget.Toast;
Toast toast_2 =
public class MainActivity extends Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "This is a second
AppCompatActivity { Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
view = toast_2.getView();
Button btn;
@Override
view.getBackground().setColorFilter(Color.parseCol
protected void onCreate(Bundle
or("#210070"), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
savedInstanceState) {
text =
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
view.findViewById(android.R.id.message);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
btn.setOnClickListener(new text.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#fffeee"));
View.OnClickListener() { toast_2.show();
@Override }
public void onClick(View v) { });
Toast toast_1 = }
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "This is first }

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3

Saad Baig 02-134181-147

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3

Saad Baig 02-134181-147

Miss Ambreen Akram Mobile Application Development Lab No 3