Your One Source in Water Systems
Your One Source in Water Systems
Your One Source in Water Systems
One Source
In
Water Systems
A.O. Smith Water Heaters for electric and gas-fired storage heaters (USA),
Bennington Instant Heaters (Singapore),
Aermotor Pumps and Water Systems (USA),
Sta-Rite Pool Products (USA), and
Jet-Flo (Various)
I invite you to read our feature article on the CURRENT TRENDS IN WATER
HEATING SYSTEMS in the succeeding pages. This features technologies that
forward-looking companies like Shangri-la (among others) have invested in, and
what these have done for them. Hopefully, it will give you the modern answer to
the question “How do I reduce my water heater / boiler operating cost?”
Alexander Yao
Operation Manager
2
Contents
Water Heating
Current Trends: Water Heating Systems 4
Heat Pumps 6
Solar Water Heaters 8
Commercial Storage Tanks 10
Cyclone Extra-High Efficiency Water Heaters 12
Genesis Hot Water Boilers 14
Other Commercial Heaters 15
Residential Electric Water Heaters 16
Residential LPG Water Heaters 18
Circulators and Flow Switches 19
Shower and Multi-point Instant Water Heaters 20
Water Systems
Jet Pumps 26
Centrifugal Pumps 28
Submersible Pumps 33
Sewage Pumps 34
Pressure Tanks 35
Miscellaneous
Heater Costing 38
Heater Sizing 39
Conversion Factors 40
Pool & Spa Installation 42
Pool Chemistry 43
3
Solar-Heat Pump System
Indeed, solar energy is free; but Yes, solar energy is free — but not for 24 hours!
it's not there for 24 hours. Nor
1800
is it available 365 days a year.
1600
600
next best thing: Heat Pump
Water Heaters. 400
200
Hence, the first Solar-Heat
Pump Water Heating System in 0
Conventional Gas heater
the Philippines is installed. Steam Boilers Heat Pump Water Heater
Now all steam boilers of Shangri-la Edsa are scheduled to be shut down,
except for a small capacity to serve steam and high temperature
requirements for kitchen and laundry.
Actual pictures in
Eurotel Pedro Gil.
*Note the space
saving installation
of the heat pumps
U-Need Hotel, Baguio
ASME NS F
6
Heat Pumps
Product Specifications
Model FF-02 FF-03 FF-05 FF-05S FF-10 FF-20
Outlet Water Rated Temp (°C) 60
Heating Capacity (kW) 6.9 10.6 17.1 17.1 35 70
Rated Power Input (kW) 1.82 2.8 4.5 4.5 9.2 18.4
Power Supply (V/Ph/Hz) 230/1/60
National 230/1(3)/60
Compressor Type Rotary Sanyo / Copeland Scroll (USA)
Compressor Quantity 1 1 1 1 2(4) 2(4)
Cabinet Material 304 Stainless Steel Plate
Refrigerant Flow Restriction Alco Thermal Expansion Valve (USA)
Refrigerant Type R-22A / R-417A
Pipe Size (in.) ¾” 1” 1” 1” 1 ¼” 4”
Dimensions: Length (mm) 1148 830 830 1040 1500 1450
Width (mm) 456 710 710 542 745 1450
Height (mm) 580 885 1085 1280 1085 1700
Ambient Air Range -20°C – 45°C
Air Discharge Direction Side Top Top Side Top Top
Weight (kg) 70 115 150 150 280 560
*For Titanium Heat Exchanger for use in swimming pool heating, change model code from FF to FFP (example: FF-05 to FFP-05)
Heat pump water heaters at Club Ultima, Cebu Copeland scroll compressor
7
Solar Water Heaters
In cooperation with the most trusted
brand in water heating systems...
To give you the SOLAR WATER HEATER
built with the best brands...
A.O. Smith Residential Units A.O. Smith Commercial Hot Water Storage Tanks
Glass-lined tanks, UL listed, foam insulated Up to more than 10,000 gallons of hot water storage
meeting/exceeding ASHRAE requirements. capacity for large volume centralized solar heating
Available in 50 gallon, 80 gallon, and 120 gallon systems.
models with electric backup; Available in 75 gallon, (For large volume solar heating systems, please consult
and 100 gallon models with LPG/Gas Backup
distributor for sizing and specifications.)
Product Specifications:
Storage Collector Panel Area Panel Weight Storage Height Diameter
# of Panels
(US Gal.) (m2) (kg) Model (in.) (in.)
50 Gallons 100 Gallons 2 39 EES-50 54 20.5
80 Gallons 2 4 78 EES-80 58 24.5
120 Gallons 3 6 117 ECT-120 64.25 28
75 Gallons 2 4 78 EMG-75 LPG 58.75 25.75
A.O. Smith Direct Hot Water Storage Tanks A.O. SMITH GIVES YOU OPTIONS
Nominal Overall Approximate FOR DIRECT HOT WATER TANK
Diameter
Model Capacity Length Shipping
(in.) APPLICATIONS
(US Gal.) (in.) Weight (lbs)
Up to 10,000 gallons
T350S 350 87.5 36 695
ASME construction
T400A 400 97.13 36 775
Military specifications
TL500A 500 121.75 36 841
Manholes
TN500A 500 88 42 865
Hand holes
T500A 500 73 48 951
Lifting lugs
T750A 750 105.88 48 1287
T1000A
Steam or hot water tank heaters
1000 137.75 48 1655
HD48-1250
Special and additional tank openings
1250 159 48 2067
HD48-1500
Ring and leg bases
1500 190 48 2335
HD48-1750
Horizontal tank saddles
1750 220 48 2748
HD48-2000 2000 250 48 3150
Factory-mounted T&P gauge
HD54-2250 2250 224 54 3269
Manufactured in Renton, Washington
HD60-2500 2500 204 60 4069
*For other tank diameters and capacities up to 10,000 gallons, Please consult distributor.
10 Netherlands
Commercial Hot Water Storage Tanks
A.O. SMITH GLASS LINING
SETS THE STANDARDS
For long tank life, nothing matches the quality
of A. O. Smith's PermaGlas coating, standard
on all our Stock Tanks and one of your many
choices on Custom Tanks. Permanently
bonded to all inner tank surfaces at 1600°F,
PermaGlas provides truly superior protection
against corrosion. And every A.O. Smith glass-
lined tank is further protected against corrosion
by single or multiple magnesium anode rods.
11
Cyclone XHE Commercial Gas Water Heaters
12
Cyclone XHE Commercial Gas Water Heaters
The Innovation that Leads
A)The burner precisely mixes
blower driven air with gas for
maximum combustion efficiency
Strength in Numbers
Cyclone XHE water heaters
can be installed in
manifolded multiples to serve
the highest demand
applications in place of boiler
systems. For example, four
BTH-400s can be manifolded
to provide total storage of 520
gallons and inputs of
1,600,000 Btu.
13
Hot Water Boilers
14
Commercial Water Heaters
Other Commercial Heaters Stocked in the Philippines:
Gas Fired
Storage Input Height Diameter Depth Inlet/Outlet Shipping Wt.
Model
(US Gal.) (Btu/hr) (in.) (in.) (in.) (in.) (lbs)
BTR-180 81 180,000 67.5 27.75 - 1½ 470
BTR-198 100 199,000 74 27.75 - 1½ 603
Electric
Storage Height Diameter Depth Inlet/Outlet Shipping Wt.
Model Max. Wattage
(US Gal.) (in.) (in.) (in.) (in.) (lbs)
DRE-52 50 54,000 55.25 21.75 27.25 1¼ 245
DRE-80 80 54,000 59.35 25.25 31.25 1¼ 264
DRE-120 119 54,000 62.25 29.5 35.75 1¼ 375
Oil-Fired
Storage Input Height Diameter Depth Inlet/Outlet Shipping Wt.
Model
(US Gal.) (Btu/hr) (in.) (in.) (in.) (in.) (lbs)
COF-315 84 315,000 74.75 - 37 1½ 557
All Components, Commercial Grade
Designed for Temperatures up to 180 °F or 82 °C
Glass Lining, Commercial Grade
Heavy Duty
UL Listed
15
Residential Electric Water Heaters
Regardless of the model, you can be sure it's built on a solid
foundation of quality and innovation that has made A. O. Smith
water heaters the preferred brand of the professional plumbing
contractor.
PROMAX MODELS
Storage Element Wattage Height Diameter Shipping Wt.
Model
(US Gal.) at 220V (in.) (in.) (lbs)
ELJC-15 15 2500 32.5 14.25 58
EJC-20 20 4500 31.5 16 62
ECLN-40 40 6000 / 6000 31.5 23 120
ECL-50 50 6000 / 6000 34 26.5 170
ECT-66 66 6000 / 6000 60.25 22 170
ECT-120 119 6000 / 6000 64.25 28 320
16
Residential Electric Water Heaters
17
Residential Gas Water Heaters
ENERGY SAVER MODELS
Save on operating costs! A.O. Smith
Storage Input Height Diameter Shipping Wt.
LPG water heaters are ideal for Model
(US Gal.) (Btu/hr) (in.) (in.) (lbs)
Dormitories, Hotels, Fitness Gyms, EMG-30 30 36,000 48 18.25 105.6
and applications with large hot water EMG-50 50 36,000 60.25 20 169.4
requirements. Consult distributor EMG-75 75 67,500 58.75 25.75 323.4
for computation and analysis. EMG-100 100 67,500 65 26.5 332.2
FCV-75 74 75,100 61 26.5 275
FCV-100 98 75,100 68.5 27.75 350
18
Circulators and Flow Switches
Taco Industrial Flow Switches
Fluorosilicone Seal
250 PSI Maximum Service Pressure
250°F Temperature Rating
Stainless steel Paddles and Trip Rods
NEMA 1 and NEMA 4 Models
For Use on 1” to 8” Diameter Pipe
UL, CSA, CE Approved
19
Instant Electric Water Heaters
Bennington Instant Water Heaters are top-of-the-line heaters uncompromising
in quality and safety features. Bennington heaters are made in Singapore and
designed for strict Singaporean regulations. All Bennington heaters comply
with the latest International Standard IEC 60335-2-35: 1997-12, Singapore
Standard SS146:Part 2:5 1999 and IP 25 Splash Proof Standard.
High quality dual Japan copper elements ensure both element durability
and efficient performance in heating capacity.
20
Instant Electric Water Heaters
Special Features Pressure Differential Flow Switch Technology
Dual Japan Element Most Instant Electric Shower Heaters are
Flow Sensor Device activated by conventional Pressure
Switches. With Bennington PDFS series, it
PDFS (selected models only)
uses highly reliable PDFS, which is a unique
Pressure Relief Device Upper German technology
Larger Heating Cylinder Chamber
(Low
IP 25 Splash Proof Standard Pressure) PDFS works on water
pressure differential (not
physical water flow). Hence
Lower it is not affected by the
Standard Features Chamber
quality of the water nor a
(High
Anti-Scald Device Flow Restrictor Pressure) blocked outlet. This design
Multi Spray Sensation surpasses requirements set
by the latest Singapore and
Multi Power Selection
PDFS Sensor
International Standards in
Temperature Stabilizer Device (selected the event of an abnormal
operation.
models only)
Upper Chamber
(Low Pressure) Lower Chamber
(High Pressure)
Lower Chamber pressure is higher than the Upper
Chamber pressure, resulting in upward diaphragm
movement.
Outlet Inlet
In the event of a blocked outlet, the water in the PDFS Sensor and PDFS Main is
static, creating an equal pressure in both chambers. The diaphragm remains in
a horizontal position and thus, the micro-switches are not activated.
In the event of a wrong Inlet/Outlet connection or back flow of water, the Upper
Chamber will have a higher pressure than the Lower Chamber, resulting in the
PDFS Power Selector Plate being pulled away from the micro-switches.
Therefore the power is not activated and dry heating of the elements does not
happen.
0 3 0 2 4 1 - 1 1 21
Swimming Pool and Spa Pumps
Jacuzzi Cygnet Pool Pumps with A.O. Smith Motor
gpm Suction Discharge
Model hp
at 40 ft head (in.) (in.)
5 CYG ½ 35 2 2
7 CYG ¾ 40 2 2
1 CYG 1 61 2 2
15 CYG 1½ 75 2 2
2 CYG 2 95 2 2
22
Pool Filters
Jacuzzi Laser Sand Filters
Filter Sand Inlet/
Max GPM Max GPM Diameter Height
Model Area (Sq. Required Outlet/
(Residential) (Commercial) (in.) (in.)
Ft.) (kg) Drain (in.)
L 160-7 1.33 33.25 26.6 64 2 16 29 ⅜
L 190-7 1.87 46.75 37.4 91 2 19 34 ⅜
L 225-7 2.64 66 52.8 114 2 22 ½ 37 ⅜
L 250-7 3.3 82.5 66 159 2 25 39 ⅞
TM31 4.8 120 96 227 2 31 1/3 49
23
Pool Filters and Heaters
Sand Filters
Jet-Flo Sand Filters
Tank Inlet / Rated Flow
Sand Pressure Height Diameter
Model Diameter Outlet Speed
(kg) (kg/cm2) (in.) (in.)
(in.) (in.) (gpm)
JF-001-500 19.7 1½ 42 120 2.5 31.9 21.7
JF-002-600 23.6 1½ 62 200 2.5 35.1 23.4
JF-003-750 29.5 2 97 300 2.5 39.6 25.3
JF-004-900 35.4 2 132 400 2.5 48.3 30.7
JF-005-1000 39.4 2 168 550 2.5 48.5 31
JF-006-1200 47.2 2 190 750 2.5 56.4 35.5
Compact design enclosure made of Duraglas
Low operating cost – 84% efficiency rating
Jet-Flo In-line Electric Pool/Spa Heater
Recovery Connection Height Length
Model kW Rating
(Btu/ hr) (in.) (in.) (in.)
JFSH 12 40,956 12 1.5 9½ 17
Two (2) dry firing resistant Incoloy electric elements rated 6 kW 240V 60 Hz,
single phase
0 – 50° C dial adjustment temperature setting
Heavy duty magnetic contactors
Pressure switch activated at 5 psi to prevent dry firing operation
24
Jet-Flo Water Products
Jacuzzi & Jet-Flo Pool and Spa Accessories:
Main Drain
Vacuum Head Hydrostatic Valve Eyeball Suction Fitting
Grate and Cover
Automatic Skimmer Commercial Ring LED Underwater Jacuzzi Rainbow LED Jet-Flo Underwater
(Small and Large) Blower (Carbon-less) Lights Lights Lights
25
Jet Pumps
Aermotor Pumps, Inc. manufactures a full
line of water pumps and pump accessories for
a variety of applications in the potable water
market, agriculture and irrigation markets,
sump drainage, sewage and effluent markets,
and the Industrial, Commercial and Mining
markets. Aermotor exports to over 20 Aermotor, a subgroup of Pentair, the largest and most trusted
countries around the world. partner in water systems, has been providing quality in
commitment to millions of households since 1888.
110
120
60
20
30
40
50
70
80
90
Depth
Pump Pe rformance 1 10AP J32P-24 J34P-44 10.5 10 8.1 6.2 79
HNA-100
in Gallons Per 1 54AP J32P-22 J34P-44 6 5.3 4.8 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.5 2.8 2.1 1.6 53
27
Centrifugal Pumps
Aermotor CT-35 Centrifugal
(Booster/Transfer) Pumps
The basic reliable centrifugal
booster/transfer pumps
CT-35 has a heavy duty cast iron
construction
It delivers up to 140 feet of head with
capacities of 90 gpm
Easy serviceability with all models
(replaceable wear rings and back pullout
design)
Ideal for water systems and sprinkling
applications for your home, farm or
industry
CT35
SPCA
SPCH
28
Centrifugal Pumps
Aermotor DMC 2-Stage
Centrifugal Booster Pump
Rugged Construction –Heavy-duty
closed-grain cast iron pump case and
seal-plate
Drain Port – Provided for easy
winterization
Easy Serviceabilty – Normal
wearing parts are easily accessible for
service and replacement, without
disturbing piping
Heavy-Duty Motors – Designed for
continuous operation. A.O. Smith
motors have ball bearing with
stainless steel shaft
Self Priming Design – once initially
primed, SSHM-2 will automatically re-
prime cycle after cycle
Cast-Ron Motor Bracket – 1-1/4” NPT
discharge connection
Cast-Ron Suction Flange – 1-1/2” NPT
suction connection
Heavy-Duty Motors – Designed for
continuous operation. A.O. Smith
motors have ball bearing with stainless
steel shaft
29
Centrifugal Pumps
Aermotor – Berkeley's Type B Centrifugal Pumps
Aermotor - Berkeley's Type B close-coupled end-suction centrifugal pumps are
ideal for most applications requiring high performance, easy maintenance and
moderate initial cost. Cast iron construction with unique back pull-out design
permits access to the impeller without disturbing the piping.
NEMA Standard motors
High quality, self-lubricating mechanical shaft seal
Multiple taps
Discharge may be rotated to any of four positions for piping
B1 ½ TPL 3 HP convenience Discharge x Suction: 1-1/2 x 2
30
Centrifugal Pumps
B1WP 7.5 HP Discharge x Suction: 1 x 1 ½
10 HP
7.5 HP
31
Centrifugal Pumps
B2 ½ ZPL 25 HP & 20 HP Discharge x Suction: 2 ½ X 3
25 HP
20 HP
32
Submersible Pumps
Aermotor Stainless Steel Submersible Pumps
33
Sewage Pumps
Aermotor EC4 Submersible Sewage Pumps
The EC4 Series pump is a rugged, submersible
cast iron pump with a non-clog, semi-open
impeller and solids handling capability to ¾".
Bearing and Mechanical Seal - Permanently
lubricated for long life
Stainless Steel Hardware - Allows easy
disassembly after extended service
Overload Protection - Built-in thermal
overload with automatic reset
Cord Seal - Protects motor if cord is
damaged; prevents oil loss from motor
Aermotor EH7 Series Submersible Pumps
Our best in effluent sewage pumps, the EC6/EC7/EH7
Series pump is a rugged, submersible cast iron pump
with a non-clog, semi-open impeller and solids handling
capability of up to ¾".
34
Pressure Tanks
Aermotor Fibrewound Pressure Tanks
Durable Composite Construction - A
rugged one-piece molded, inner-liner
of premium high-density
polyethylene
35
Pressure Tanks
The
SuperFlow
Series
Features
Interchangeable / Repairable /
Replaceable membrane
with unique tiered design
CE approved
Global Water Solutions offers the SuperFlow Series, a very wide range of
interchangeable diaphragm pressure vessels that makes GWS one of the most
comprehensive suppliers globally.
As with all GWS products, SuperFlow vessels are manufactured to strict quality
standards.
SuperFlow vessels represent the best value for your investment with rugged
construction and are designed to serve your need for years to come.
36
Pressure Tanks
SuperFlow Stock Models
Diameter (A) Height (B) Pre-Charge Connection Volume Ship Weight
Model Type
cm inches cm inches bar inches liters gallons kg lbs
SF2410V-IL In Line 26 10.2 44.5 17.5 1.5 1 24 6 5 11
SF10010V Vertical 46 18.1 93.5 36.8 3 1 100 26 24 52.9
SF30010V Vertical 64 25.2 121 47.6 4 1¼ 300 79 55 121
SF50010V Vertical 75 29.5 152 59.8 4 1¼ 500 132 97 214
SF85010V Vertical 80 31.5 192 75.6 4 2 850 224 165 364
SF150010V Vertical 96 37.8 240 94.5 4 2 1500 396 251 553
SF200010V Vertical 110 43.3 250 98.4 4 2 2000 528 371 818
SF2410H Horizontal 44.5 17.5 33 13 1.5 1 24 6 5.5 12.1
*Bigger models up to 10,000 liters may be ordered and fabricated
Reinforced Tripod
Heavy-Duty Legs
Corrosion-Resistant
Flange Connection
37
Water Heating Operating Costs
Operating Cost Comparison of Electric, LPG/Gas, Cyclone Heaters, and Heat Pump Water Heaters
Cost Comparison Per 1000 Gallons of Hot Water at 70 °F Temperature Rise
kWh 1000 gal kg LPG 1000 gal kg LPG 1000 gal kg LPG 1000 gal Diesel 1000 gal kWh 1000 gal
4 Php677 32 Php513 32 Php437 32 Php415 28 Php535 4 Php169
4.5 Php761 34 Php545 34 Php464 33 Php428 29 Php552 4.5 Php190
5 Php846 36 Php578 36 Php491 34 Php441 30 Php569 5 Php212
5.5 Php931 38 Php610 38 Php519 35 Php454 31 Php586 5.5 Php233
6 Php1,015 40 Php642 40 Php546 36 Php467 32 Php602 6 Php254
6.5 Php1,100 42 Php674 42 Php573 37 Php480 33 Php619 6.5 Php275
7 Php1,184 44 Php706 44 Php601 38 Php493 34 Php636 7 Php296
7.5 Php1,269 46 Php738 46 Php628 39 Php506 35 Php652 7.5 Php317
8 Php1,354 48 Php770 48 Php655 40 Php519 36 Php669 8 Php338
8.5 Php1,438 50 Php802 50 Php683 41 Php531 37 Php686 8.5 Php360
9 Php1,523 52 Php834 52 Php710 42 Php544 38 Php703 9 Php381
9.5 Php1,607 54 Php866 54 Php737 43 Php557 39 Php719 9.5 Php402
10 Php1,692 56 Php898 56 Php765 44 Php570 40 Php736 10 Php423
10.5 Php1,777 58 Php930 58 Php792 45 Php583 41 Php753 10.5 Php444
11 Php1,861 60 Php963 60 Php819 46 Php596 42 Php770 11 Php465
38
Water Heater Sizing
Sizing Tables Based on Collected Data and ASHRAE Requirements
Dormitories
Gals Required 2 Hour Period 140 °F Water Gals Required 2 Hour Period 140 °F Water Minimum
Number of Storage
3 gpm 5 gpm
Persons Capacity
40 °F Inlet 100 °F TR 60 °F Inlet 80 °F TR 40 °F Inlet 100 °F TR 60 °F Inlet 80 °F TR (US Gal.)
1 – 10 125 100 200 160 100
11 – 15 187 150 299 239 150
16 – 20 250 200 400 320 200
21 – 25 277 220 443 354 225
26 – 30 300 240 480 384 240
31 – 40 320 264 512 410 280
41 – 50 350 280 560 448 310
51 – 75 412 330 659 527 400
76 – 100 500 400 800 640 430
101 – 125 625 500 1000 800 475
126 – 150 750 600 1200 960 510
151 – 175 875 700 1400 1120 560
176 – 200 1000 800 1600 1280 600
201 – 250 1250 1000 2000 1600 650
251 – 300 1500 1200 2400 1920 720
301 – 350 1750 1400 2800 2240 800
Hotels
Number of Units Actual Number Gals Required 2 Hour Period 140 °F Water Minimum Storage
(1 ½ Persons/Unit) of Persons 40 °F Inlet 100 °F TR 60 °F Inlet 80 °F TR Capacity (US Gal.)
1–3 4 50 45 50
4 6 66 56 60
5–6 9 100 85 72
7–8 12 132 112 85
9 – 10 15 165 140 100
11 – 15 22 230 196 113
16 – 20 30 300 255 130
21 – 25 37 370 315 148
26 – 30 45 450 382 162
31 – 35 52 520 442 175
36 – 40 60 570 485 188
41 – 45 67 600 510 200
46 – 50 75 650 552 210
51 – 75 112 840 714 255
76 – 100 150 1050 892 300
101 – 125 187 1272 1080 325
126 – 150 225 1350 1148 360
151 – 175 262 1575 1340 395
176 – 200 300 1800 1530 410
201 – 250 375 2250 1912 500
39
251 – 300 450 2700 2295 600
301 – 350 525 3150 2678 700
Pool Heater Sizing
Pool Heating Sizing – Area Method
Surface Area Btu/hr Input at Average Temperature Difference in Degree Fahrenheit – Coldest Month
(sq ft) 10 15 20 25 30 40 50
150 24,000 36,000 48,000 60,000 72,000 96,000 120,000
200 32,000 48,000 64,000 80,000 96,000 128,000 160,000
250 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 160,000 200,000
300 48,000 72,000 96,000 120,000 144,000 192,000 240,000
400 64,000 96,000 128,000 160,000 192,000 256,000 320,000
500 80,000 120,000 160,000 200,000 240,000 320,000 400,000
600 96,000 144,000 192,000 240,000 288,000 384,000 480,000
800 128,000 192,000 256,000 320,000 384,000 512,000 640,000
1,000 160,000 240,000 320,000 400,000 480,000 640,000 800,000
1,250 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000
1,500 240,000 360,000 480,000 600,000 720,000 960,000 1,200,000
1,750 280,000 420,000 560,000 700,000 840,000 1,120,000 1,400,000
2,000 320,000 480,000 640,000 800,000 960,000 1,280,000 1,600,000
2,500 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,600,000 2,000,000
3,000 480,000 720,000 960,000 1,200,000 1,440,000 1,920,000 2,400,000
3,500 560,000 840,000 1,120,000 1,400,000 1,680,000 2,240,000 2,800,000
4,000 640,000 960,000 1,280,000 1,600,000 1,920,000 2,560,000 3,200,000
4,500 720,000 1,080,000 1,440,000 1,800,000 2,160,000 2,880,000 3,600,000
5,000 800,000 1,200,000 1,600,000 2,000,000 2,400,000 3,200,000 4,000,000
6,000 960,000 1,440,000 1,920,000 2,400,000 2,880,000 3,840,000 4,800,000
7,000 1,120,000 1,680,000 2,240,000 2,800,000 3,360,000 4,480,000 5,600,000
8,000 1,280,000 1,920,000 2,560,000 3,200,000 3,840,000 5,120,000 6,400,000
Conversion Table
Length Volumetric Flow
1 Millimeter (mm) 0.001 m 1 Cubic Meters Per Second (m3/s) 15850 gpm
1 Centimeter (cm) 10 mm 1 Liter Per Second 15.85 gpm
1 Meter (m) 100 cm 1 Gallons Per Minute, US (gpm) 60 gph
1 Inch (in) 2.54 cm 1 Gallons Per Minute, US (gpm) 1440 gpd
1 Foot (ft) 12 in Water Volume vs Mass
1 Yard (yd) 3 ft 1 Cubic Feet (water) 62.37 lbs
Mass 1 Gallon, US (gal) 8.34 lbs of Water @ 60°F
1 Gram (g) 0.035 oz Energy
1 Kilogram (kg) 2.2 lbs 1 Joule (J) 1 Watt Second (Ws)
1 Kilogram (kg) 1000 g 1 Kilojoule (kJ) 1000 J
1 Ounce (oz) 28.35 g 1 Watt Hour (wh) 3.6 kJ
1 Pound (lb) 16 oz 1 Watt Hour (wh) 3.415 Btu
1 Pound (lb) 7,000 grains 1 Calorie (cal) 4.187 J
1 Metric Ton 2200 lbs 1 Kilocalorie (kcal) 1.163 wh
Volume 1 British Thermal Unit (Btu) 252 cal
1 Cubic Meter (m3) 1000000 cm3 1 British Thermal Unit (Btu) 0.293 wh
1 Liter (l) 0.001 m3 1 Kilogram of LPG 45,000 Btu
1 Cubic Inches (cu in) 0.016 l 1 Gallon (US) of Diesel 139,000 Btu
1 Cubic Feet (cu ft) 1728 cu in Power
1 Cubic Feet (cu ft) 7.48 gal 1 Kilowatt (kW) 1.34 hp
1 Gallon, US (gal) 3.79 l 1 Horsepower (hp) 0.746 kW
1 Gallon, US (gal) 231 cu in 1 Ton Refrigeration 12,000 Btu/hr
1 Gallon, Europe (gal) 4.55 l 1 Boiler Horsepower 33,523 Btu/hr
1 Ounce, fluid (fl oz) 0.03 l Pressure
Temperature 1 Pounds per Square Inch (psi) 2.31 feet of water @ 4°C
°C to °F (T°C x 9/5) + 32 1 Atmosphere 14.7 psi
°F to °C (T°F - 32) x 5/9 1 Bar 14.5 psi
K to °C T K – 273 1 Bar 100,000 Pascals
40
Conversion Tables
Conversion Table
Temperature Volume Power
Kelvin Celsius Fahrenheit Liters Gallons, US (gal) HP KW BTU/hr
0 -273 -459.4 10 2.64 1/8 0.09 318.26
273 0 32 20 5.28 1/6 0.12 424.35
310.5 37.5 99.5 30 7.92 0.25 0.19 636.52
373 100 212 40 10.55 0.5 0.37 1,273.05
Celsius Fahrenheit 50 13.19 1 0.75 2,546.10
0 32 60 15.83 1.5 1.12 3,819.15
5 41 70 18.47 2 1.49 5,092.20
10 50 80 21.11 2.5 1.87 6,365.25
15 59 90 23.75 3 2.24 7,638.29
20 68 100 26.39 5 3.73 12,730.49
25 77 120 31.66 7.5 5.6 19,095.74
30 86 Gallons, US (gal) Liters 10 7.46 25,460.98
35 95 2 7.58 15 11.19 38,191.47
40 104 4 15.16 20 14.92 50,921.96
45 113 6 22.74 25 18.65 63,652.45
50 122 8 30.32 KW BTU/hr HP
55 131 10 37.9 1 3,413 1.34
60 140 12 45.48 1.5 5,120 2.01
65 149 15 56.85 2 6,826 2.68
70 158 20 75.8 2.5 8,533 3.35
75 167 30 113.7 3 10,239 4.02
80 176 40 151.6 3.8 12,969 5.09
85 185 50 189.5 4 13,652 5.36
90 194 60 227.4 4.5 15,359 6.03
95 203 75 284.25 5.5 18,772 7.37
100 212 80 303.2 6 20,478 8.04
Fahrenheit Celsius 90 341.1 6.5 22,185 8.71
20 -6.67 100 379 7.5 25,598 10.05
30 -1.11 120 454.8 9 30,717 12.06
40 4.44 Pressure 11 37,543 14.74
50 10 PSI Bar ft. of Water 12 40,956 16.08
60 15.56 14.5 1 33.5 18 61,434 24.12
70 21.11 20 1.38 46.2 36 122,868 48.24
80 26.67 30 2.07 69.3 54 184,302 72.36
90 32.22 40 2.76 92.4 BTU/hr KW HP
100 37.78 50 3.45 115.5 36,000 10.55 14.13
110 43.33 60 4.14 138.6 66,700 19.54 26.19
120 48.89 70 4.83 161.7 75,100 22 29.49
130 54.44 80 5.52 184.8 120,000 35.16 47.11
140 60 90 6.21 207.9 180,000 52.74 70.67
150 65.56 100 6.9 231 199,000 58.31 78.13
160 71.11 110 7.59 254.1 280,000 82.04 109.93
170 76.67 120 8.28 277.2 300,000 87.9 117.78
180 82.22 130 8.97 300.3 400,000 117.2 157.05
190 87.78 140 9.66 323.4 500,000 146.5 196.31
200 93.33 150 10.34 346.5 750,000 219.75 294.46
41
Pool and Spa Installation
Typical Swimming Pool Layout
Main Drain
Underwater Light
Air Vent
Air Jets
Water Connection
Air Vent
Air Switch
Blower Switch
2” Dia.
42 1” Dia.
Pool Chemistry
Essentials of Pool Chemistry & Maintenance
Chemical Factor Swimming Pools Drinking Water
Free chlorine residual
(chlorine and hypochlorites) 0.3 to 0.7 ppm 0.2 to 0.6 ppm
PH concentration 7.2 to 7.6 7.2 to 8.0
43
About Us
Amici Mercantile Inc. started out in 1976 as a
retailer of various water systems in Angeles City,
Pampanga. Providing customers with only top
Manila quality products, Amici has earned the reputation
in Pampanga as the trusted partner in water
Office: 86 Mayon corner M. Cuenco Streets, systems.
Sta. Mesa Heights, Quezon City 1114
Philippines In 1997, to provide its customer base with a
broader range of quality products at better prices,
Tel. Nos: 740-6675 740-6676 Amici started importing and distributing select
416-4470 416-5171 448-5788 water system products in the Philippines.
Cebu
Pampanga Pumps
Shallow Well Deep Well Submersible
Office: Aiho Enterprise
Centrifugal Booster Transfer Sewage
1348 Miranda Ext., Angeles City,
Pampanga
Tanks
Tel. Nos: (045) 887-1764, (045) 322-1996 Hot Water Storage Expansion Diaphragm
Email: [email protected]
Pool & Spa
Pump Filter Heater Lighting Spa Jets
Maintenance Accessories Chemicals
Note: Product specifications contained within subject to change without prior notice.