Individual Thought Paper 1 (ITP 1) : Jian Karlo R. Sta. Maria RZL110/C3 26/03/2021

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Jian Karlo R. Sta.

Maria
RZL110/C3
26/03/2021
Individual Thought Paper 1 (ITP 1)

Society is a cluster of individuals associated with constant social interaction, or

an enormous social gathering having a similar social domain, regularly subject to similar

political authority and prevailing cultural desires. In my eyes society plays a vital role in

molding a teens behavior, character and attitude. When a kid is growing up, they are

going to be exposed to media throughout their life, especially in present time, where

the internet the accessible in the easiest way possible. These kids can be exposed to

what ever they stumble upon, whether it be positive information or negative horrible

information. Also included in society is school and the peers it brings, these are the

people that will solidify an individual’s character and behavior, because they will spend

the most time with them, and will most probably have a strong relationship with them.

Society will determine how an individual views a certain person, what the individual

believes in, and their general outlook in life. Society has as big of an impact as a parent

is to a child. Most importantly, I believe society is one of the main factors that prepares

the future generation for what is to come for their adult life.

The ascendance of the Chinese mestizo in Philippines played an important role in

shaping the character of Filipino people including Jose Rizal. Chinese mestizos were

actually traders who entered Philippines before Spanish colonization and played an

important role in the economic and social development of the Philippines. They

accelerated the process of Hispanicization, which is also known as Castilianization, this

refers to the process by which a place or person becomes influenced by Hispanic

culture. They acquired Filipino identities and adopted the Filipino language, Tagalog.
Jian Karlo R. Sta. Maria
RZL110/C3
26/03/2021
Therefore, giving the Chinese mestizos an important role in the formation of Filipino

identity and rise of the Filipino culture.  The Chinese mestizos also became a part of the

Filipino elite, this led to the Chinese mestizos playing an important role in rise of the

Filipino middle class. Some of the mestizos were able to acquire higher education which

abled them to enter important professions. The mestizos also cherished liberal and

democratic ideas, this greatly contributed to the development and formation of the

Filipino nationality. The ascendance of Chinese mestizos therefore led to political

awakening of Jose Rizal which inspired him to write for his people and nation.

The issue of Friar lands also played an important role in shaping Jose Rizal's

personality. The unfair arranging of large landed estates led to discontent among the

Filipino peasants. Jose Rizal also found a disagreement with the unfair distribution of

the land estates. This led Jose Rizal to express his discontent through his writings. 

Overall, Chinese mestizos were an important element of Philippine society in the

19th century. They had a significant role in the formation of the Filipino middle class, in

the agitation for reforms, in the 1898 revolution, and in the formation of what is now

known as the Filipino nationality. They would even have a role in nation-building during

the contemporary times. Rizal was a Chinese mestizo and was known as the pride of

the Malay race, Rizal is a descendent from a pure Chinese ancestor, which includes a

long line of Chinese mestizos and Chinese mestizas. With Jose Rizal being a Chinese

mestizo, this was able to make him identify with the Filipino people and instilled him

with racial pride. Back in March 1, 1888, a petition was signed by 810 natives and

mestizos, the Filipinos and Chinese mestizos marched to the official residence of Jose
Jian Karlo R. Sta. Maria
RZL110/C3
26/03/2021
Centeno, where they presented the petition. This petition demanded the immediate

expulsion of the Spanish friars and the archbishop, which the natives and mestizos

described as unworthy to occupy the primacy of the islands. As Rizal was a student in

Spain during 1880s, Rizal helped rekindle the fire of nationalism. Rizal found a group of

brilliant young Indio and mestizo Students that have not yet reached their full potential,

these young Indio and mestizo Students were lost and highly lacked an effective leader,

Jose Rizal was able to successfully transform these once unformed points of views into

minds that are passionate in their nation and nationalism. Jose Rizal’s essay titled

"Indolence of the Filipinos”, completely dismissed the disrespectful myth from the

Spanish writers that the Filipinos were by nature, lazy, that Filipinos lacked initiative and

that Filipinos had a lack of desire towards civilization. Jose Rizal’s work sought to instill

in the people a national feeling, and sought to give pride in an individual’s race.

The Number of events during the 19th century including the ascendance of the

Chinese mestizo and the issue of the friar lands helped build Jose Rizal into that

national hero, those events led to the shaping of the character of Jose Rizal. Being a

prolific poet, essayist, and novelist, the events urged Jose Rizal to fight against and

take an active stand against the Spanish government, the events helped Jose Rizal

realize the importance of freedom and the safety of his fellow kababayans. I believe

because of the events that happened during the 19 th century Jose Rizal was able to

inspire a whole revolution through his writings.  Jose Rizal’s most notable books like “El

Filibusterismo”, “Noli Me Tangere” and several other poems and essays highlighted the
Jian Karlo R. Sta. Maria
RZL110/C3
26/03/2021
oppression and suppression of the Filipino people under Spanish regime. Jose Rizal

became an important representative of Philippine reform movement which began in

1882 and lasted all the way up to the early months of 1896.  I believe because of the

events during the 19th century Jose Rizal lead a reformist propaganda movement which

involved the mass publication of articles and pamphlets for political awakening of

masses. He openly advocated for the rights of Filipino people and Rizal was among one

of the first to affirm the Filipino. All Jose Rizal’s attempts and effort had a great

contribution to the emergence of the Philippine revolution, which led to the Philippines’s

independency. Overall, I believe that the events that happened during the 19 th century,

like the ascendance of the Chinese mestizo and the issues of the friar lands played an

indirect, but vital and significant role in making the character of a national hero.

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