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1.

The books of the Tracker Company for the year ended December 31, 2008, showed pretax
income of P360,000. In computing the taxable income for federal income tax purposes, the
following timing differences were taken into account:
Depreciation deducted for tax purposes in excess of
depreciation recorded on the books ................... P16,000
Income from installment sale reportable for tax purposes
in excess of income recognized on the books .......... 12,000

What should Tracker record as its current income tax liability at December 31, 2008,
assuming a corporate income tax rate of 30 percent? (106,800)

2. Frey Corporation's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2008, shows pretax
income of P1,000,000. The following items are treated differently on the tax return and in the
accounting records:
Tax Accounting
Return Records
Rent income ........................... P 70,000 P120,000
Depreciation expense .................. 280,000 220,000
Premiums on officers' life insurance .. -- 90,000
Assume that Frey's tax rate for 2008 is 30 percent. What is the amount of income tax payable
for 2008? (294,000)

3. Inventive Corporation's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2008, shows pretax
income of P300,000. The following items are treated differently on the tax return and in the
accounting records:

Tax Accounting
Return Records
Warranty expense ...................... P170,000 P185,500
Depreciation expense .................. 150,000 100,000
Premiums on officers' life insurance .. -- 60,000

Assume that Inventive's tax rate for 2008 is 40 percent. What is the current portion of
Inventive's total income tax expense for 2008? (130,000)

4. The following differences between financial and taxable income were reported by Dider
Corporation for the current year:

(a) Excess of tax depreciation over book depreciation .... P60,000


(b) Interest revenue on municipal bonds .................. 9,000
(c) Excess of estimated warranty expense over actual
expenditures ......................................... 54,000
(d) Unearned rent received ............................... 12,000
(e) Fines paid ........................................... 30,000
(f) Excess of income reported under percentage-of-completion
accounting for financial reporting over
completed-contract accounting used for tax reporting . 45,000
(g) Interest on indebtedness incurred to purchase tax-exempt
securities .................................... 3,000
(h) Unrealized losses on marketable securities recognized
for financial reporting .............................. 18,000

Assume that Dider Corporation had pretax accounting income [before considering items (a)
through (h)] of P900,000 for the current year. Compute the taxable income for the current
year. (903,000)

5. In 2008, Wyatt Corporation issued for P110 per share, 15,000 shares of P100 par value
convertible preferred stock. One share of preferred stock may be converted into three shares of
Wyatt's P25 par value common stock at the option of the preferred shareholder. On December
31, 2009, all of the preferred stock was converted into common stock. The market value of the
common stock at the conversion date was P40 per share.

What amount should be credited to the common stock account on December 31,
2009? (1,125,000)

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