Legaledge Classroom Handout: The Hindu Notes 27-02-2021
Legaledge Classroom Handout: The Hindu Notes 27-02-2021
Legaledge Classroom Handout: The Hindu Notes 27-02-2021
Part of the Most Awesome and Consistently Successful Study Material and Test Series Module,
spanning across both Physical and Online Programs in the entire Country. While most of the world
fumbled and faltered, 2020 has been another inspiring Success story both for us and those who chose
to trust us. As a result LE was able to engineer Clean-Sweep-Landslide figures of a handsome 35
Selections under 100 ranks, and a whopping 180 selections under 500 ranks in CLAT 2020. With
AILET being no different, a total of 30 LEtians found their way into NLUD in 2020. Read on!
Voting in Kerala (140 seats), Tamil Nadu (234) and Puducherry (30) would be held in a single phase on April 6. West
Bengal would see polling in eight phases, up from seven last time, on March 27, April 1, April 6, April 10, April 17, April 22,
April 26 and April 29. The State has 294 constituencies.
The 262 km river-linking project will divert 6,300 cubic feet of surplus water during floods and increase the groundwater
levels in the state’s southern districts to meet drinking water needs.
ISSUE:
Tamil Nadu is trying to utilise surplus 45 Tmcft of water. Karnataka Government says, “this project is not in accordance
with the Interstate River Water Disputes Act.
According to the Act, surplus water should also be adjudicated and the tribunal has to decide on it.
THE GOOD NEWS from the report published by the National Science Foundation of the U.S. in December 2019, India was
the third largest publisher of peerreviewed science and engineering journal articles and conference papers, with 135,788
articles in 2018.
THE NOTSOGOOD NEWS is that publications from India are not impactful. From the report, in the top 1% of the most cited
publications from 2016 (called HCA, or Highly Cited Articles), India’s index score of 0.7 is lower than that of the U.S.,
China and the European Union. An index score of 1 or more is considered good.
The draft of the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2020 (STIP2020), the fifth science policy that
was released in January 2021 offers hope to research in India (https://bit.ly/3dO9s73): it has an ambitious vision to
“double the number of fulltime equivalent (FTE) researchers, Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) and private
sector contribution to the GERD every 5 years” and to “position India among the top three scientific superpowers in the
next decade”.
SPR 1958 laid the foundation of the scientific enterprise and scientific temper in India.
Adoption of indigenous technology would reduce vulnerabilities in critical areas and would help maximise the utilisation of
local (human and material) resources.
It called to invest heavily in the research and development sector with the aim of increasing investment to 2% of the Gross
Domestic Product (GDP).
This policy document was a step in the direction towards building a robust national innovation ecosystem.