NCM 101 09 - Mouth and Oropharynx

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Assessing the Mouth and

Oropharynx
MOUTH

TONSILS

FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
SALIVARY
GLANDS
 Parotid gland
 Sublingual gland
 Submandibular gland

THROAT

FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
COLLECTING
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
THE NURSING
HEALTH HISTORY

FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
COLLECTING
OBJECTIVE DATA:
PHYSICAL
EXAMINATION

FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
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CULTURAL NORMAL ABNORMAL
CONSIDERATIONS FINDINGS FINDINGS
Pink lips are normal in light- SMOOTH AND  Pallor
skinned clients, as are MOIST (Circumoral
bluish or freckled lips in pallor)
some dark-skinned clients,
 Bluish
especially those of
Mediterranean descent (cyanotic) lips
 Reddish lips
 Swelling of lips
(edema)

FIRSTUP
CONSULTANTS
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NORMAL FINDINGS ABNORMAL
FINDINGS
Thirty-two pearly  Tooth decay
CULTURAL
whitish teeth with  Missing teeth
CONSIDERATIONS smooth surfaces  Brown or yellow
A number of tooth
variations occur, and edges. stains
especially in Asian,
Pacific Islanders, and
Native Americans,
including talon cusps on
incisors and circular
molars (Jerome & Hanlon,
2007).

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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS
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(A) Inspecting the dorsal surface of the tongue (B) Inspecting the ventral surface of the tongue

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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS
ABNORMALITIES OF THE
MOUTH AND THROAT

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CONSULTANTS
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CONSULTANTS

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