Case 16-1 - Hospital Supply, Inc.

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Ebans Castillo Bennett

ACC 770

M1 Case 16-1:

Hospital Supply, Inc.


1. Total fixed costs= fixed cost per unit times normal volume

($660+$770)*3000= $4290000

margin per unit= unit price minus variables costs

$4350-$2070=$2280

Break-even volume= $4290000/$2280= 1882 units

Break-even sales= $4290000/($4350-2070/$4350)=&8185461

2. Recommendation to lower price reduces income. Factors like, the reduction of available
capacity, the capacity and the impact on market share, could be affected.

Impact Before Price After Price Reduction Difference


Reduction
Price $4350 $3850 $(500)
Quantity 3000 3500 500
Revenue $13050000 $13475000 $425000
Variable mgf costs (5385000) (6282500) (897500)
Variable mktg costs (825000) (962500) (137500)
Contribution margin 6840000 6230000 (610000)
Fixed mgf costs (1980000) (1980000)
Fixed mktg. cots (2310000) (2310000)
Income $2550000 $1940000 $(610000)

3. Recommendation to not accept the contract.

Without With Government Contract


Govt.
Contract
Impact Contract Regular Government Total Difference
Revenue $17400000 $15225000 $1420000 $16645000 $(755000)
Variable mfg (7180000) (6282500) (897500) (7180000)
Variable (1100000) (962500) (962500) 137500
mktg costs
Contribution 9120000 7980000 522500 8502500 (617500)
margin
Fixed mfg (1980000) (1980000)
costs
Fixed mktg (2310000) (2310000)
costs
Income $4830000 $4212500 $(617500)

4. Minimum price= variable mfg costs+ shipping costs + order costs

$1795+$410+$22000/1000= $2227

at this price per unit the $2227000 of differential costs caused by the 1000 unit order will just
be uncovered.

5. The manufacturing costs are sunk, so, any price excess of the differential costs of selling
the hoist will add to income. Those differential costs are apparently the $275 per unit
variable marketing costs, since the hoist are to be sold through regular channels.
6.

All Production In-House 1,000 Units Contracted


Total revenue $13050000 $13050000
Total variable marketing (5385000) (3590000)
costs
Total variable marketing (825000) (770000)
costs
Total contribution margin 6840000 8690000
Total fixed manufacturing (1980000) (1386000)
costs
Total fixed marketing costs 2310000 (2310000)
Payment to contractor _________ ____X___
Income $2550000 4994000-X

$4994000-X=$2550000
X= $2444000 per unit maximum purchase price

Therefore, $2475purchase price is not acceptable, it would decrease income.

7.
Contract 1000 Regular Hoist
and Produce 800 Modified
Hoist
3000 Regular Regular (In) Regular (Out) Modified Total
Hoist
Produced In-
House
Revenue 13050000 8700000 4350000 3960000 17010000
Variable mfg. (585000) (3590000) (2420000) (6010000
costs
Variable (825000) (550000) (220000) (440000) (1210000)
mktg costs
Contribution 6840000 4560000 4130000 1100000 9790000
margin
Fixed mfg (1980000) (1980000)
costs
Fixed mktg (2310000) (2310000)
costs
Payment to __---_____ --- (X) -- __(X)__
contractor
Income $2550000 $5500000-X

Maximum payment= $2950000.


Accept proposal as a price of $2475.
Reference:

accounting: text and cases (13th ed.). (2011). [E-book]. Anthony, R.N.


https://mega.nz/file/oywGSSra#UEJBqfKP4usdhRQfN9PojsIbmBr4HJaW7Eym3IJs3ck

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