Marketing Strategy of Myntra (Uday)

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Summer Internship Project Report

On

“A Study on Marketing Strategy of Myntra”

Submitted By:
Name: UDAYA KUMAR MANDAL
Roll No: 06
Registration no: P111906
PGDM [2019-2021]

(A project report submitted to ASTRAL INSTITUTE OF


MANAGEMENT STUDIES for partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the award of Degree of PGDM
Program)

Under the guidance of


Internal Guide:
NIRAJANA DAS (Asst. Professor)

ASTRAL INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES

Plot No- 346, 2725, Infocity Ave, Sishu Vihar, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751024

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Declaration
I am Udaya Kumar Mandal a Bonafede student of Astral
Institute of Management Studies, pursuing PGDM, do hereby
declare that the study entitled “A study on Marketing Strategy
of Myantra.com” is my authentic work, I have completed my
study under the guidance of Nirajna Das, Astral Institute of
Management Studies, Bhubaneswar. All the data furnished in
this project report are authentic and genuine and this report
neither full nor in part has ever been submitted for award of
any other degree.

PGDM (2019-2021)
Collage Roll No. – 06
Registration No: p111906

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INTERNAL GUIDE CERTIFICATE

This is certified that Mr. Udaya Kumar Mandal, a student of


PGDM of Astral Institute of Management Studies,
Bhubaneswar has successfully completed his summer
Internship Project on the topic of “A Study on Marketing
Strategy of Myntra”, he has worked on the summer project and
his performance during the project was extremely satisfactory.

Signature

Nirajana Das

Dt:

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CONTENTS

CHAPTER-1

➢ INTRODUCTION
➢ OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
➢ SCOPE OF THE STUDY
➢ METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY
➢ RATIONLE OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER-2

➢ COMPANY PROFIE
CHAPTER-3

➢ THE0RITICAL BACKGROUND
CHAPTER-4

➢ DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION


CHAPTER-5

➢ FINDINGS
➢ SUGGESTION
➢ CONCLUSION
➢ BIBLIOGRAPHY

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CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION

Myntra is a one stop shop for all your fashion and lifestyle
needs. Being India's largest e-commerce store for fashion and
lifestyle products, Myntra aims at providing a hassle free and
enjoyable shopping experience to shoppers across the country with
the widest range of brands and products on its portal. The brand is
making a conscious effort to bring the power of fashion to
shoppers with an array of the latest and trendiest products available
in the country.

Supply chain management (SCM) is the management of a network


of interconnected businesses involved in the ultimate provision of
product and service packages required by end customers (Harland,
1996). Supply chain management spans all movement and storage
of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods
from point of origin to point of consumption (supply chain).
Myntra was established by Mukesh Bansal, Ashutosh Lawania and
Vineet Saxena in February 2007. Myntra’s headquarter is in
Bangalore, with regional offices in New Delhi, Mumbai and
Chennai. It began its operations in the B2B (business to business)
segment with the personalization of gifts, which included: -
clothing, footwear, cosmetics in 2010, the company shifted its
strategy to becoming a B2C (business to customer) oriented firm,
expanding its catalogue to fashion and lifestyle products.

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Myntra.com is ranked among the top 10 e-commerce companies in
India. In the last 3 years, Myntra has become the most popular
destination for personalized products in the country. Myntra.com is
into the e-commerce (online shopping) business. It is an online
retailer of fashion and lifestyle products in India. It began its
operations in the B2B (business to business) segment with the
personalization of gifts, which included: - clothing, footwear,
cosmetics in 2010, the company shifted its strategy to becoming a
B2C (business to customer) oriented firm, expanding its catalogue
to fashion and lifestyle products. Myntra.com is ranked among the
top 10 e-commerce companies in India. In the last 3 years, Myntra
has become the most popular destination for personalized products
in the country. • Myntra pioneered the personalization of sports
jerseys and offered sports jerseys of several cricket and football
teams such as Team India, IPL & FIFA. These jerseys could be
personalized with a name and number of the customer’s choice.

Online advertising, also called online marketing or Internet


advertising is a form of marketing and advertising which uses the
Internet to deliver promotional marketing messages to consumers.
It includes email marketing, search engine marketing (SEM),
social media marketing, many types of display advertising
(including web banner advertising), and mobile advertising. Like
other advertising media, online advertising frequently involves
both a publisher, who integrates advertisements into its online
content, and an advertiser, who provides the advertisements to be

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displayed on the publisher's content. Other potential participants
include advertising agencies that help generate and place the ad
copy, an ad server which technologically delivers the ad and tracks
statistics, and advertising affiliates who do independent
promotional work for the advertiser.

Online advertising is a marketing strategy that involves the use of


the Internet as a medium to obtain website traffic and target and
deliver marketing messages to the right customers. Online
advertising is the use of internet as an advertising medium where
promotional messages appear on a computer screen. Since the
communication software or the browser reveals sufficient
information about the site’s visitors, online advertising can be
custom-tailored to match user preference. Many common online
advertising practices are controversial and increasingly subject to
regulation.

OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

To find out the mode by which the customer became aware of


myntra.com
• To reveal the satisfaction level of the customer
• To improve the services provided by the company for motivating
the customer
• To analyze the customer perception regarding the price of the
products

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SCOPE OF THE STUDY
Finding out the strengths and weakness of the Myntra. COM
• Finding the number of future purchases
• Finding the customer satisfaction and their means of awareness
of Myntra.com
• Finding the position among the competitors
• Finding out the perception of the customers about Myntra.com
• The main target is stronger supply chain and aggressive
acquisitions.

METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY

The data used for the present research work is secondary data.
The data were collected from the official website of Myntra and
another website. The relevant literature was gleaned from
books, website and magazines.

RATIONLE OF THE STUDY

The rationale of the study is to analyze different marketing


strategies of myntra to obtain a better understanding of market
needs and to more completely satisfy them. Companies that
develop effective marketing strategies achieve high sales volumes
at the desired profit margins.

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CHAPTER -2

COMPANY PROFILE
Company Name: Myntra
Founder – Mr. Mukesh Bansal
Myntra is an Indian fashion e-commerce marketplace company
headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. The company was
founded in 2007 with a focus on personalization of gift items. By
2010, Myntra shifted its focus to the online retailing of branded
apparel. In May 2014, Myntra.com acquired by Flipkart to
compete against Amazon which entered the Indian market in June
2013 and other established offline retailers like Future Group,
Aditya Birla Group and Reliance Retail. Established by Mukesh
Bansal along with Ashutosh Lawania and Vineet Saxena, Myntra
was in the business of on-demand personalization of gift items. It
mainly operated on the B2B (business-to-business) model during
its initial years. Myntra tied up with various popular brands to
retail a wide range of latest merchandise from these brands

HISTORY OF MYNTRA

Myntra.com, an Indian e-trade organization of design and casual


lifestyle items, had it headquarter situated in Bangalore. Built in
2007 by Mukesh Bansal alongside Ashutosh Lawania and Vineet
Saxena, Myntra was in the trade of on-demand personalization of

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gift items. It basically worked on the B2B model amid its
introductory years. By 2010, Myntra moved its center to the web
retailing of branded clothing. Somewhere around 2007 and 2010,
the online entrance permitted clients to customize items, for
example, T-shirts, mugs, mouse cushions, timetables, watches,
teddy bears, pendants and so forth. After just 3 years, Myntra
turned into India's biggest personalization stage with more than
half of the market share. In 2011, Myntra extended its index to
incorporate style and way of life items and moved far from
personalization. Myntra tied up with different well-known brands
to distribute an extensive variety of most recent stock from these
brands. Myntra offered items from 350 Indian and International
brands by 2012. Myntra likewise had easygoing wear for men and
ladies. The site saw the dispatch of Fastrack watches and of Being
Human, the brand. In May 2014, Myntra.com converged with
Flipkart to contend with Amazon which entered the Indian market
in June 2013 and other established offline retailers like Future
Group, Aditya Birla Group and Reliance Retail .In 2014, Myntra's
portfolio included around 1, 50,000 results of more than 1000
brands extending from worldwide brands to designer brands and
diffusion zone of around 9000 pin codes in India.

phones which could be a conceivable thought process with


reference to why it has wandered totally into smart phones.
Pros/cons-Traffic from the smart phone application may have
developed from about zero to 70% in the space of one year

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however that didn’t essentially imply that desktop traffic had
declined. So, while mobile activity may have been developing
really fast, it was quite possible that desktop traffic had
additionally stayed stable if not expanding. The other real reason
that Myntra decided to clarify the move was the potential for the
cell phone to offer a more customized affair for the customer.

Value proposition

Myntra's value proposition revolves around giving consumers the


power and ease of purchasing fashion and lifestyle products online.
Offerings such as the largest in-season product catalogue, 100%
authentic products, cash on delivery and 30-day return policy make
Myntra, the preferred shopping destination in the country. To
make online shopping easier for you, a dedicated customer connect
team is on standby to answer your queries 24x7.

Mission: Use technology to democratize fashion & lifestyle and


help people look good. Myntra is a meritocratic, non-hierarchical
and fun workplace. Our employees are empowered with a high
degree of ownership and accountability.

Vision: To make the world a more stylish, colourful and happier


place.

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Organizational structure

Product portfolio

Myntra's portfolio included about 1,50,000 products of over 1000


brands, with a distribution area of around 9000 pin codes in India.
In 2015, Ananth Narayanan became the Chief Executive Officer
of Myntra.

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Leading fashion and lifestyle brands came together under one roof
to discuss the future of fashion commerce in India. The theme of
the Summit, ‘Leveraging Technology to Build the Future Platform
for Fashion’, brought together over 450 leading fashion and
lifestyle brands to discuss the future of fashion commerce in India:
Innovation, Trends and the Role of Technology in driving the
same.
Mukesh Bansal addressed key issues that will define fashion in
times to come. Besides the mobile device which will enable
fashion portals to address the unique needs of each customer, Big
Data will also play a big role in enhancing the fashion experience
through image sensing, demand predictions, and analytics-based
recommendations. Bansal also spoke about social commerce,
namely making online fashion a more social phenomenon and the
launch of the Myntra App Version 2.0.

USP of Myntra.com
- User Experience (UI & Customer Support)
Original Products (WS Retail)
Genuine Feedback & Rating
Exchange Policy....

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SWOC Analysis

Strength: -
• Serving markets through internet requires less infrastructure
setup.
• Fast delivery at low cost from dedicated warehouses.
• Having a sound infrastructure funded by venture capitalists
which is sufficient to
• reach out any part of the country.
• Dedicated client services through back end services by
deploying 24 hrs. call center.

Weakness: -

• Not much penetration of internet in the country.


• Sports not taken much seriously in India.
• Customers always like to get a feel of the product before
buying.
• Has to win the faith of the customers first regarding the
delivery of the product

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Opportunities: -

• Untapped marketing platform.


• Growth in interest of Indians towards fashion and lifestyle.
• Dealings directly with suppliers which gives good margins in
the country.

Challenges: -
• Unable to handle the increase in the volume of call traffic
• Mass reach-out was becoming difficult due to technical
glitches
• Low business productivity
• Deteriorating levels of customer satisfaction

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Chapter-3

Theoretical Background

Marketing Strategy of Myntra

Myntra is an Indian e-commerce company of fashion and casual


lifestyle products, headquartered in Bangalore, Karnataka. The
company was founded in 2007 by Indian Institute of Technology
graduates Mukesh Bansal, Ashutosh Lawania and Vineet Saxena
with a focus on personalization of gift items. By 2010, Myntra
shifted its focus to the online retailing of branded apparel.

In May 2014, Myntra.com merged with Flipkart to compete


against Amazon which entered the Indian market in June 2013 and
other established offline retailers like Future Group, Aditya Birla
Group and Reliance Retail. Today, Myntra is a one stop shop for
all our fashion and lifestyle needs. Being India 's largest e-
commerce store for fashion and lifestyle products.

The e-commerce market is an increasingly fragmented market,


Myntra has chosen its niche carefully - it sells the latest and most
popular fashion merchandise online. Its focus is on building rich
catalogues which consumers can use to pick their products. This
has worked like a charm. During the last cricket World Cup, it sold

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over 20,000 Team India jerseys. Myntra delivers within 48 hours
on average, but it had reduced it to less than 24 hours with a strong
warehouse and a smoother supply chain.

Revenue
Myntra is an aggregator of many brands. Its business model is
based on procuring current season merchandise from various
brands and making them available on the portal at the same time as
the retail stores. All these products are offered to customers on
MRP. It is a Business to Customer (B2C) revenue model.

Customers and Suppliers: Myntra tied up with various popular


brands to retail a wide range of latest merchandise from these
brands. Myntra offered products from 350 Indian and International
brands by 2012. Myntra also had casual wear for men and women
from brands. The website saw the launch of Fasttrack watches and
of Being Human.

Success Factors of Myntra:


• Hybrid logistics model.
• Aligned its goals and metrics towards its vision since
Inception i.e., being India’s largest online lifestyle products
retailer.
• Keeping a vigilant eye on the consumer experience front.
• Utmost care on supply chain management.

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• Rigorous hiring and evaluation criterion for employees and
delivery agents with high delivery experience.

Customers were infused with an idea that whenever they wish to


buy any apparel, footwear or any other fashion and lifestyle item,
they should think of Myntra first.

Offering great deals, exclusive sale offers for the day, coupons
etc., which enables customer ends up buying the product at Myntra
when finds product at reasonable rates.

Marketing Strategy - Tie-ups with celebrities through associations


with movies and events as they represent fashion sense.

Myntra Marketing Mix (4Ps) Strategy

Marketing Mix of Myntra analyses the brand/company which


covers 4Ps (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) and explains the
Myntra marketing strategy. There are several marketing strategies
like product/service innovation, marketing investment, customer
experience etc. which have helped the brand grow.

Marketing strategy helps companies achieve business goals &


objectives, and marketing mix (4Ps) is the widely used framework
to define the strategies. This article elaborates the product, pricing,
advertising & distribution strategies used by Myntra.

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Let us start the Myntra Marketing Mix & Strategy:

Myntra Product Strategy:

The product strategy and mix in Myntra marketing strategy can be


explained as follows:

Myntra is an online retailer of branded apparel and products which


sells online through its website and apps. What started off as a
platform for personalization of gift items, today has grown into an
e-commerce fashion stop with more than 2000 international and
domestic brands on its product catalogue. Myntra as a product
offering in its marketing mix offers a platform for buyers and
sellers. Myntra also provides various add-on online shopping
services like free home delivery, easy exchange and returns and
cash on delivery. Myntra has recently launched a new service
wherein the user can try clothes before buying them. Apart from
providing e-tailing services and selling products for other brands
online, Myntra also has a varied line of in-house branded products.
With brands like Roadster in jeans and casual wear, Anouk in
women ethnic wear and Dress berry in women western wear
segment, the company is making fashion accessible to youth at
affordable prices and fulfilling its key service proposition of

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“Convenient shopping experience at an affordable price”. Myntra
also collaborates with celebrities to come up with fashion labels
inspired by them, for e.g. Deepika Padukone’s All About You in
women ethnic and western wear and Hritik Roshan’s HRX in
sportswear.

Myntra Price/Pricing Strategy:

Below is the pricing strategy in Myntra marketing strategy:

Myntra is present in an extremely competitive environment and


hence has focuses on competitive pricing.

Although Myntra sells branded products, it follows a heavily


discounted pricing model. The discounting is done to attract more
customers and create a loyal userbase. Myntra also organizes
shopping festivals named End of Reason Sales in which goods are
sold at 60-80% discounted price. This discounted model has been
augmented by tech-led pricing in recent years using Myntra’s in-
house software and algorithms. This pricing model dynamically
prices the products based on various data from the usage pattern
and search history of customer and hence, is known as dynamic
pricing model. The pricing of in-house labels is done
competitively, still it costs the consumer around 20-25% cheaper.
Moreover, Myntra Original brands give a margin of 60% to the
company, as compared to 35-40% offered by third party brands

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Myntra Place & Distribution Strategy:

Following is the distribution strategy of Myntra:

Myntra is an online marketplace, so the customers make buying


decisions after interaction with the app or website. Every detail of
each product is mentioned in a structured catalogue which is easily
accessible to the user. Once the customer decides and pays online,
an order is placed. The order processing starts and the nearest
warehouse to the customer is located, after which the product is
packed and dispatched to the customer via Myntra logistics.
Customers can even opt to pay cash on delivery. Myntra has
recently started using geo-tagging technology so that it can locate
and access the inventories of 10 of its partner brands from their
warehouses.

Myntra is planning to reduce both shipping cost and time by using


this technology and dispatch products to customers from the
nearest possible location.

Myntra Promotion & Advertising Strategy:

The promotional and advertising strategy in the Myntra marketing


strategy is as follows:

Myntra uses both traditional and digital medial to promote itself in


its promotional activities in its marketing mix. From full page End
of Reason Sale ads in newspapers to celebrities doing their Diwali
shopping on Myntra in the TV commercials, it has leveraged the

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traditional channels in a creative and effective way. On digital
front, the company is leaving no stone unturned and uses latest
technologies like AdSense to give customized marketing to the
consumer. Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram,
Pinterest and Twitter play a very vital role in Myntra’s promotion
strategies. The importance of social media in Myntra’s marketing
strategy is reflected by the fact that it joined Facebook in back in
2007 when it was founded and has more than millions of followers
now. Apart from this, the company also keeps launching various
promotional offers regularly on its website. Customers are sent
promotional emails and notified through customized in-app
notifications about the exclusive offers they can avail on Myntra.

Since this is a service marketing brand, here are the other three
Ps to make it the 7Ps marketing mix of Myntra.

People:

Myntra, being an ecommerce services company, has a strong


people policy. Online shopping portal is a relatively low contact
service but that does not diminish the importance of Myntra’s
workforce at all. The employees are a big part of delivering its

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promise of excellent and on-time service to its customers. Myntra
is a young company which is in growing phase, therefore talent
retention and acquisition is a major challenge for it. Myntra clearly
states its employment policies on website and looks for high
achieving individuals with passion, energy and drive to learn and
excel. It follows fun at work philosophy and tries to make the work
environment exciting for employees. Myntra has also won
Trendsetting Workplace Award for its high-end mall like
workplace having live video ramps, gaming zones, comic con and
much more. It also gives highly competitive pay package to its
employees in order to decrease attrition rate and retain talent.

Physical Evidence:

Myntra’s service excellence is extremely well known and trusted


across the nation. It is most famous among young females. Its
happy and loyal customer base is the biggest physical evidence of
its service. As of December 2016, Myntra had a monthly userbase
of 13 million. Even the service design is such that customers can
easily put their faith in the company. Free shipping, cash on
delivery and 30-days return policy with no questions asked help
foster good relations with the customer and prove that the services
of Myntra are 100% trustworthy. The success of this strategy is
reflected in the fact that the return rate of fashion products on

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Myntra is approximately 20%. This shows that the return
procedures are so easy and trustworthy that even after returning,
almost all the customers come back to shop on Myntra.

Process:

The process of Myntra is at the core of its success so far. From


shopping, to payment, to delivery, everything is a well-defined and
structured process which makes it easier to identify the fail points
and be ready for remedial action if required. Once the order is
placed, advanced technologies like geo-tagging are used to locate
the nearest warehouse to the customer and then order is shipped
through in-house Myntra logistics. Meanwhile, all of this process
is made transparent and visible to the customer as he can access
the tracking information of his shipment on his phone and know
exactly when and where his package is. Operations is the heart of
any e-commerce business and Myntra is a pioneer in merging
technology into it to achieve new levels of excellence. Hence, this
concludes the marketing mix of Myntra.

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Social Media Strategy

This review is a part of our ‘Social Media Strategy Review’ series


where we do a 360-degree analysis of a brand’s entire social media
activity.

Platform-wise Strategy

Facebook

The Myntra Facebook Page is one of the few eCommerce brand


pages from India which have more than a million members in their
community. But even with a million people, I find the engagement
to be a downer. And the blame goes to the content strategy. There
are daily 3-4 updates (mostly 3) and there’s only one
generic/engaging update while the rest are self-promotional. While
I can’t say if the self-promotional updates are generating sales or
not, but they are definitely affecting the engagement rate of the
page.

And the lower the engagement, the lower the reach. So, in effect,
they will be lowering the reach of their self-promotional updates as
well.

There has to be a fine balance between engaging and ‘sales’


content but right now, the scale is leaning on the wrong side.

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Pinterest

A regularly updated Pinterest account shares all the latest trends


from fashion and style. From celebs to fashion bloggers and latest
trends, everything is shared here.

They are building a fairly good community here and it will hugely
popular as Pinterest keeps on gaining ground.

Google Plus

Myntra adopted Google Plus as soon as Google opened the


platform for brands and business early last year. Studying their
updates, they were fairly active for the following 6-7 months and
since then, the brand has stopped updating on Google Plus.

While they do have more than 1500 people in their ‘Circle’,


engagement is lacking. While part blame goes to Myntra’s self-
promotional content strategy, we all know the Google Plus is yet to
prove itself as effective as Facebook & Twitter for brands.

YouTube
The YouTube channel was created a year ago but there is not
enough content to be found here. There are some TVCs and some
other self-promotional (again!) videos.

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For a brand that deals with fashion, they could have added so
much fashion-based video content. Not only their target audience
would have loved that, it would have helped Myntra in
establishing its authority in a far more effective way.

Blog

To complement their ecommerce store, Myntra also has a


blog: Style Mynt. Talking about fashions trends, style tips and
various other topics on fashion and style, it is regularly updated as
well.

The content is really impressive but surprisingly, there is very low


engagement on the blog posts. There is hardly any social sharing
and it was difficult to find any reader comments too. Beats me how
it can be like this when the content is good and the blog posts are
being promoted to Myntra’s huge social media community as well.

Comparison with Competitor

Though Jabong started off 4 years later than Myntra in


the eCommerce race, it has raced ahead of it on social media. I
can’t compare their respective sales figure but one look at their
engagement rates and you can see which one is on the top.

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So, what if Jabong doesn’t even have half of Myntra’s fans? Its
effective content strategy has ensured a highly engaging
community.

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ADVERTISEMENTS –

The challenge for the advertisements is to communicate the unique


benefits myntra.com offers by transposing those advantages on
real life shopping and to educate and captivate the audience on the
positives of what the realm holds. They lately came up with an
outdoor campaign named “shop online” to spread awareness about
the brand and to showcase the gazillions of national and
international brands being retailed under one banner

29
Myntra came up with Television commercial lately which is
Above-The-Line advertising. The first TVC ad was created by
Taproot India with the theme “Real life mein aisa hota hai kya?”
highlighting the various benefits of online shopping like free home
delivery, cash on delivery and 30-day return policy. Myntra also
unfurled OOH (out of home) campaign to build awareness.

Benefits of online advertising

.1 Cost

The low costs of electronic communication reduce the cost of


displaying online advertisements compared to offline ads. Online
advertising, and in particular social media, provides a low-cost
means for advertisers to engage with large established
communities. Advertising online offers better returns than in other
media. Online advertising rates are set through a combination of ad
size, ad location, ad performance and market demand.

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2 Measurability

Online advertisers can collect data on their ads' effectiveness, such


as the size of the potential audience or actual audience response,
how a visitor reached their advertisement, whether the
advertisement resulted in a sale, and whether an ad actually loaded
within a visitor's view. This helps online advertisers improve their
ad campaigns over time.

3 Formatting

Advertisers have a wide variety of ways of presenting their


promotional messages, including the ability to convey images,
video, audio, and links. Unlike many offline ads, online ads also
can be interactive. For example, some ads let users input queries or
let users follow the advertiser on social media. Online ads can even
incorporate games.

4 Targeting

Publishers can offer advertisers the ability to reach customizable


and narrow market segments for targeted advertising. Online
advertising may use geo-targeting to display relevant
advertisements to the user's geography. Advertisers can customize
each individual ad to a particular user based on the user's previous

31
preferences. Advertisers can also track whether a visitor has
already seen a particular ad in order to reduce unwanted repetitious
exposures and provide adequate time gaps between exposures.

5 Speed

Once ad design is complete, online ads can be deployed


immediately. The delivery of online ads does not need to be linked
to the publisher's publication schedule. Furthermore, online
advertisers can modify or replace ad copy more rapidly than their
offline counterparts.

6 Coverage

Online advertising can reach nearly every global market, and


online advertising influences offline sales.

7. Deliverability and flexibility

Internet ad is delivered in relative 24 hours a day, 7 days a week


and 31 days a month.

.8 Tracking

Marketers can track how users interact with their brand and earn
what is of interest to their current customs and prospective.

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PROMOTIONS

• Ad words: Ad words are Google ads on search engines, when


people search for any product related keywords it appears.
They have bought ad slots on various websites related to
their products to tap the untapped market. For example,
Facebook and ink fruit. Initially online websites pull off their
promotions online which is low on budget and high on
impact.
• SEM (Search Engine Marketing): Myntra will go bankrupt if
it will invest all their capital on ad words. SEM is the process
through which a website gets traffic or visibility on search
engines. Myntra is doing SEM through articles and link
exchanges; they are very technical in nature and often needs
experts. Myntra has developed Style mynt blog wherein they
have provided customers with latest fashion styles of the
season through their range of products.
• Link exchange is an effective internet marketing system that
makes it easy to increase traffic to your website. With
increased link popularity comes increased search engine
ranking and if channelized efficiently, it can become cash
cow for the company. It gets company direct traffic, helps in
building relationship with other websites and search engine
optimization

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• The promotion codes have been made to lure customers
through discounts and coupons.
• From online to Tele: With increasing cash flows and IPO
funds, Myntra came up with Tele Vision Commercials and
also, they are doing viral advertising by outdoor
campaigning, e-mails, hoarding placement and cross
campaigning.

The journey from Foundation – The Launch

• The journey of Myntra started from 2007 when Mr. Mukesh


Bansal with Vineet Saxena and Ashutosh Lawania was backed
up by Erasmic Venture Fund. They opened the first e-commerce
B2B fashion store in India. Initially, they worked on the B2B
platform. Myntra was a one stop solution for personalized gift
items with products like T-Shirts, Mouse Pads, Mugs, and other
general products till 2010.

• In 2011, Myntra decided to divert from personalized products to


lifestyle segment. This is the year when they launched brands
like Being Human and Fastrack Watches on their platform. It
marked their rigid stand in the fashion world on the online
platform.

34
• In 2012, it recorded to offer fashion elements from 350 brands,
from India and was the first to get International brands on a
large scale.

• 2014 remained the year of transformation for them, as Flipkart


took over their company. It recorded a total coverage of 9000
pin codes in India, with 1000 brands as their working partner. In
2015, it recorded to include 150000 products in their online
portfolio.

• Change is inevitable and Myntra’s steady success remained in


the market, for their acceptance of this change. In the year 2015,
they moved on to the app mode for mobile users. With an initial
research and survey, they found out 90 percent of users are
using the mobile platform. Myntra came up to the decision and
applied the same to get immense success. 2015 is also the year
when Myntra acquired a Bangalore based Mobile App firm –
Native5. This acquisition expanded their online presence to a
greater level, in the Indian market.

• In 2016 Myntra acquired its rival fashion platform, Jabong.com


and established their supremacy in the online fashion world of
India. 2017 is another year when Myntra proved its presence in
the market by partnering itself with Ministry of Textiles. With
this partnership, they started to promote handloom industry over
the online platform in India.

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Marketing Strategy of Myntra that brought them Immense
Success

• Myntra has been founded by some IIT passed out graduates in


the year 2007. It was not the first company in India to work on
the e-commerce platform. So, the competition was high. The
strategy it pulled up for success had been their marketing mix.
They worked on the niche of garments and fashion. Gradually
they covered all segments of the same and created a completed
coverage of all lifestyle items. It made them a brand in Indian
Market by 2014.

• Technology has been another great area that Myntra worked


on. Starting initially at the online platform, they continued to
upgrade themselves with technology. Understanding the trend
of users, they switched to Mobile app version swiftly. It gave a
big thrust to its competitors by 2016.

• Logistics had remained the key success area for Myntra too.
They expanded fast to cover around 9000 Pin codes in India
and thus created a sensation to its competitors. The distance
between physical buying and buying from an e-commerce
platform can be shortened with a highly nurtured logistics.

36
• Myntra ensured the same to retain its supremacy in the Fashion
world of India.

• In terms of promotion, Myntra never left out any platform for


its success. However, their approach was not like the other
competitors. A perfect strategy has been knitted every time by
them in social network marketing. Marketing on Facebook,
YouTube, and Twitter was focused but was not made rigorous
to disturb the users. Solution providing attitude has been
maintained to reach users every moment. Most of the time,
their advertisement strategy remained targeted at the core
competency. They held over the competitors – and thereby
placed their style statement prominently.

PRODUCTS

Myntra has tied up with top fashion and lifestyle brands in India,
such as Nike, Reebok, Puma, Adidas, Lee, Converse, Lotto, FIFA,
John Miller, Indigo Nation etc.

To offer a wide range of current season merchandise from these


brands Myntra currently offers products from more than 200
Indian and international brands. These include shoes for running,
tennis, football, basketball and fitness, along with casual footwear
from world-renowned industry leaders.

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There are also casual and dressy footwear for women from
Catwalk, Carlton London and Red Tape to name a few.

WHAT IS E-BUSINESS

E-business (or electronic business) is the term used to describe


using the internet to operate your business. E-business represents
only a fraction of worldwide business, but is one of the fastest
growing sectors and provides entrepreneurs with excellent
opportunities to enter the market.

In a historical sense, the internet is a relatively new way in which


to do business, with the growth of e-business taking off in the
1990's. The internet provides consumers with an increasing
amount of ways to interact with businesses and has made buying
and selling more competitive worldwide. The rate of globalization
has been significantly impacted by the internet, making it easier
for people and organizations separated by distance to communicate
and interact with each other

E commerce considered the following attributes: -

Direct electronic interaction between two computer applications


(application to application) or between a person using a computer.

Interaction involves the completion of a specific transaction or part


of a transaction

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The transaction crosses enterprise boundaries either between two
businesses(B2B) or between a business and a consumer (B2C).

Two ways of Transactions: -

Buyer/ seller Transaction

Producer/Consumer Transaction

ERP SYSTEM

ERP- ENTERPRISE
RESOURSE
PLANNING SYSTEM
FRM- FINANACE
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
SCM- SUPPLY CHAIN
MANGEMENT HRM-
HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
CRM-CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
MRP-MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING

THE STRUCTURE OF THE ERP SYSTEM

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems consist of different


modules. A company can therefore decide which modules they
need and only acquire them, not needing to purchase them all, The
ERP systems on the market today have the same main structure,

39
which is shown in the figure traditionally a system, must integrate
three of the following core modules to belong to the ERP group;
manufacturing, distribution ,finance, and human resources. At the
heart of the ERP systems in the central database that draws from
and feeds it into a series of application supporting diverse
company function. Using a single database streamlines the flow of
information throughout the business.

CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

CRM (customer relationship management) is an information


industry term for methodologies, software, and usually Internet
capabilities that help an enterprise manage customer relationships
in an organized way.

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OLC:
Right now, Myntra is in the 2nd-3rd stage. Reason being the
processes are still in progress. The Process Improvement Process is
being implemented. For e.g. Myntra recently bought Fitiquette, a
developer of virtual fitting room technology and a TC Disrupt
finalist from Sep 2012. It intends to use Fitiquette’s core product
on its retail site to drive more fashion purchases online. Moreover,
acquisition is in full swing. There have been 2 recent acquisitions
by Myntra- The first one in November 2012 when it acquired New
York based Exclusively.in which has the private label vertical,
Sher Singh. The most recent being Fitiquette- a virtual fitting
room.

Figure -OLC

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SWOT ANALYSIS

Strengths:

• Serving markets through internet requires less infrastructure


setup.
• Fast delivery at low cost from dedicated warehouses.
• Having a sound infrastructure funded by venture capitalists
which is sufficient to
• reach out any part of the country.
• Dedicated client services through back end services by
deploying 24 hrs call center.

• Offer a lesser price from the close competitor offering similar


services.

Weakness:

• Not much penetration of internet in the country.


• Sports not taken much seriously in India.
• Customers always like to get a feel of the product before
buying.
• Has to win the faith of the customers first regarding the
delivery of the product

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Opportunities:

• Untapped marketing platform.


• Growth in interest of Indians towards fashion and
lifestyle.
• Dealings directly with suppliers which gives
good margins in the country.

Threats

• Increased Competition
• Government Regulations.
• Technology Breakdown, Hacking.
• Relationship with 3rd party logistics company

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CHAPTER -4

DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION


Table No. 1:
Table showing the age of respondents:

Age no of respondents percentage

below 18 15 30

18-30 years 13 26

30-49 years 12 24

above 50 years 10 20

Total 50 100

120

100

80

60 no of respondents

40 percentage

20

0
below 18 18-30 years 30-49 years above 50 total
years

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Interpretation: From the above graph it is shown those
30% respondents are below 18, 26% are 18 and 30, 24%
are 30-49, 20% above 50 years. It means the majority of
people is below 18 years.

Table No. 2:

Table showing the education background of respondents

Educational no of
background respondent percentage

non-
matriculate 4 8

matriculate 11 22

graduation 24 48

post
graduated 11 22

total 50 100

45
100

80

60

40
no of respondent
20
percentage
0 percentage
no of respondent

Interpretation: From the above graph it is clear that 8%


respondents are non-matriculate, 22% are matriculate, 48%
are graduation, and 22% are post graduated. It means the
majority of people are the people who are graduated i.e.
48%

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Table No. 3:

Table showing occupation of respondents

Occupation no of respondents Percentage

Business 9 18

Service 11 22

Student 23 46

Others 7 14

Total 50 100

100
80
60
40
no of respondents
20
percentage
0 percentage
no of respondents

47
Interpretation: From the above graph it is clear that 18%
respondents are businessman, 22% are service, 46% are
student, and 14% are others than them. It means majority of
respondents are students

Table No. 4:

Table showing gender of the respondent

no of
Gender respondents percentage

Male 14 28

Female 36 72

Total 50 100

48
100
90
80
70
60
no of respondents
50
percentage
40
30
20
10
0
male female total

Interpretation: From the above graph it is clear that,


28% of the respondents are male and 72% people are
female. It means the majority goes to the female.

Table- 5.

Factors making advertisement more effective

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Interpretation:

The main factor that makes advertisement more effective


is the presence of film or sports star or any celebrity. Media and
caption follow by it. The least important way in which
advertisement can be made effective is the slogan.

Table -6

Most attractive type of advertisement

50
Interpretation:

Table shows that online advertisement featuring discount


coupons are the most attractive type of advertisement.
Advertisement featuring additional purchase and gift with
purchase follows by it. Advertisement featuring shipping
discount is the lowest attractive type of the advertisement.

51
CHAPTER -5
FINDINGS

The following are the major findings of the study:

• Majority of the respondents are male (65%) who are


married (66%) and belonging to the age group of 25 to
35 years (70%).
• Among the total respondents of the study, the majority
of the respondents (40.5%) have their family size as
four.
• It has been observed that the majority of the respondents
(48%) are qualified with a post graduate level of
education.
• On an average of 52% of the respondents are private
employees.
• Majority of the respondents (45%) are having annual
income between 3 lakhs to 4 lakhs.
• Based upon the study, the majority of the respondents
(36.5%) access Internet from their home.

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• It is understood from the table, that majority of the
respondents (48%) are spending less than two hours per
day to access Internet.

SUGGESTION

The researcher has made personal contact with the respondents


who have purchased products and services through online. It is
concluded that most of the respondents have a good opinion about
online shopping, though there are so many problems to be
improved by the vendors and service providers.

These suggestions are as follows:

• As there are no proper laws for online purchases, they have to


be implemented to prevent the anonymous intruders. This will
help to maintain security and private information properly
concerning the respondents. So, the website developers and
service providers should take necessary steps to overcome this
problem.
• Web based technologies upgrades creative conceptualization
that would improve the response from technology savvy
consumers. So, the firms have to invest in such new
technologies.

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• Internet environment has to be improved in the areas of art,
dynamic and interactive techniques. This improvement will
give more visual appeal.
• The vendors and service providers should avoid hidden
charges. This will help to avoid increase in price of product.

CONCLUSION

Summing up everything, a clear story of Myntra can be sketched –


Success from day one! Yes, this has been possible only because of
change adaptability. Myntra remained an icon on e-commerce
platform in India, recognized for the random and rapid changes. It
changed its strategy in marketing and promotions, from time to
time and worked intelligently there. It changed its platform from
B2B to B2C at the right time, when the expansion was knocking at
their door. They opened up the windows to the government for
making a partnership, to giant e-commerce platforms like Flipkart.
They actually offered for a merger and even to hundreds of brands
to increase their gallery size.

In one word, they proved themselves as the leader of the e-


commerce fashion world in the Indian market. Myntra is a perfect
example for all companies with their clear message. They could

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make them realize that well-knitted strategy and flexibility in
approach can easily transform a company to Monopoly

E- Business signifies a complete new & profitable way to do


business, providing the all requirements as desired. The Internet is
equivalent to online world where all the resources are not fully
exploited and where customers may gain advantages. Here

corporations may upsurge their profits further and users may find
the desired product or service easily without stress of shopping
around. Customers keep coming back only if earlier shopping
experiences have been pleasant and successful. In this intricate
business world, the e-retailing will become tremendous business
strategic concept. Most profitable method of business process in
coming decade to the textile and garment industries

BIBLIOGRAPHY
Book & Author

• Information Note to the Press (Press Release No. 33/2013)


• Internet Marketing (Internet Marketing Academy), ISBN:
978-87-7681-815-9, 1st Edition.

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• Kotler Philip, Keller and Kevin Lane, Marketing
Management (14th edition), (2000) Pearson Education, Inc.
• Seth Jagadeesh N and Atul Parvatiyar, Customer
relationship Management, (2004), Saga publication Inc.

Newspaper
• Times of India
• India Today
• Business India
Website
• http://www.myntra.com/
• http://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/e-
tailing/myntra-explains-itsone-hour-delivery-management-for-
some-e-commerce-purchases/21950837
• http://www.mxmindia.com/2012/07/well-continue-focus-on-
customer-delightsays-myntras-bansal/

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