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March 1, 2019: U.S. Food & Drug Administration

The document is a letter from the FDA informing Jiangyin Newrise Medical Equipment Co., Ltd that their Manual Wheelchair device has been cleared for marketing in the United States as substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices. The FDA determined the device is Class I and intended to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting position. The letter provides details on general device controls and regulations that the sponsor must comply with as part of marketing clearance.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views

March 1, 2019: U.S. Food & Drug Administration

The document is a letter from the FDA informing Jiangyin Newrise Medical Equipment Co., Ltd that their Manual Wheelchair device has been cleared for marketing in the United States as substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices. The FDA determined the device is Class I and intended to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting position. The letter provides details on general device controls and regulations that the sponsor must comply with as part of marketing clearance.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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March 1, 2019

Jiangyin Newrise Medical Equipment Co., Ltd


℅ Ray Wang
General Manager
Beijing Believe-Med Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Rm.912, Building #15, XiYueHui, No.5, YiHe North Rd.
FangShan District
Beijing, 102401 Cn

Re: K180852
Trade/Device Name: Manual Wheelchair
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.3850
Regulation Name: Mechanical Wheelchair
Regulatory Class: Class I
Product Code: IOR
Dated: January 2, 2019
Received: January 7, 2019

Dear Ray Wang:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced
above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the
enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the
enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance
with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a
premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general
controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that
some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database
located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination
product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration,
listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and
adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We
remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be
subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of

U.S. Food & Drug Administration


10903 New Hampshire Avenue Doc ID# 04017.03.06
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
K180852 - Ray Wang Page 2

Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements
concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA
has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see
https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.htm); good
manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820)
for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if
applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-
1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part
807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part
803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including
information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice
(https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn
(http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and
Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website
(http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email ([email protected]) or phone
(1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Vivek J. Pinto -S
for Carlos L. Peña, PhD, MS
Director
Division of Neurological and Physical Medicine Devices
Office of Device Evaluation
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Food and Drug Administration Expiration Date: 06/30/2020
Indications for Use See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known)


K180852

Device Name
Manual Wheelchiar

Indications for Use (Describe)


The device is intended for medical purposes to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting position.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)


Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the
time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete
and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect
of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
[email protected]
“An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number.”

FORM FDA 3881 (7/17) Page 1 of 1 PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF

6-1
510(k) Summary

Tab #7 510(k) Summary

This 510(k) Summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance
with requirements of SMDA 1990 and Title 21, CFR Section 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) Number: K180852

1. Date of Preparation

02/27/2019

2. Sponsor

JIANGYIN NEWRISE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

No.97, WenXin Road, LinGang Street, JiangYin City, JiangSu Province,China 214400
Establishment Registration Number: Not yet registered or the Number
Contact Person: Huang Bing
Position: General Manager
Tel: +86-510-86092581
Fax: +86‐510-89062698 
Email: [email protected]

3. Submission Correspondent

Mr. Ray Wang

Beijing Believe-Med Technology Service Co., Ltd.


Rm.912, Building #15, XiYueHui, No.5, YiHe North Rd., FangShan District, BeiJing, China 102401
Tel: +86-18910677558
Fax: +86-10-56335780
Email: [email protected]

Page  1 
 
510(k) Summary

4. Identification of Proposed Device

Trade Name: Manual Wheelchair


Common Name: Mechanical Wheelchair
Model(s): XSG106A

Regulatory Information:
Classification Name: Wheelchair, Mechanical
Classification: I;
Product Code: IOR;
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.3850;
Review Panel: Physical Medicine;

Intended Use Statement:


The device is intended for medical purposes to provide mobility to persons restricted to a sitting
position.

5. Device Description
The proposed device, Manual Wheelchair model XSG106A, is traditional manually operated, user
propelled, manual, mechanical wheelchairs. The device can be foldable easily for transport.

The main frame is made of magnesium alloy frame, the materials meet the standard of ASTM
B107M-2012, and which has a seat base with four-wheeled with a back cover. Upon the outside of this
framework, and to the rear, are assembled two axle plates, wheels are connected to the stainless steel axle
receivers via stainless steel axles. On the front end of the frame are assembled two caster housings. Caster
forks are mounted to these housings via steel axles. On the front end of the frame, upon the caster, two
footplates are assembled for foot holding. Two armrests are mounted on the frame for user’s arm holding.
Two grips mounted on the top end of the frame with a brake, and another brake is designed under the seat
base.

Page  2 
 
510(k) Summary

6. Identification of Predicate Device

Predicate #
510(k) Number: K163352
Product Name: Wheelchair
Manufacturer: Kunshan Hi-Fortune Health Products Co., Ltd.

7. Non-Clinical Test Conclusion

Non clinical tests were conducted to verify that the proposed device met all design specifications as
was Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device. The test results demonstrated that the
proposed device complies with the following standards:

ISO 7176-1:2014 Wheelchairs – Part 1: Determination of static stability.


ISO 7176-3:2012 Wheelchairs – Part 3: Determination of effectiveness of brakes.
ISO 7176-5:2008 Wheelchairs – Part 5: Determination of dimensions, mass and manoeuvring space.
ISO 7176-7:1998 Wheelchairs – Part 7: Measurement of seating and wheel dimensions.
ISO 7176-8:2014 Wheelchairs – Part 8: Requirements and test methods for static, impact and fatigue
strengths.
ISO 7176-11:2012 Wheelchairs - Part 11: Test Dummies
ISO 7176-13:1989 Wheelchairs - Part 13: Determination of Coefficient of friction of test surfaces
ISO 7176-15:1996 Wheelchairs – Part 15: Requirements for information disclosure, documentation
and labeling.
ISO 7176-16:2012 Wheelchairs – Part 16: Resistance to ignition of postural support device.
ISO 7176-22:2014 Wheelchairs – Part 15: Set-Up Procedure
ISO 10993-5: 2009, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 5: Tests for In Vitro
cytotoxicity.
ISO 10993-10: 2010, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin
sensitization.

8. Clinical Test Conclusion

No Clinical Test conducted.

Page  3 
 
510(k) Summary

9. Substantially Equivalent (SE) Comparison


Table 1 General Comparison
ITEM Predicate Device (K163352) Proposed Device Remark

Product Code IOR IOR SE

Regulation No. 21 CFR 890.3850 21 CFR 890.3850 SE

Class 1 1 SE

The device is intended for medical The device is intended for medical
Intended Use purposes to provide mobility to persons purposes to provide mobility to persons SE
restricted to a sitting position. restricted to a sitting position.

Manual Operation, Four-Wheels, Manual Operation, Four-Wheels,


Design
Foldable, Cross-Brace, Pull/Push-to-Lock, Foldable, Cross-Brace, Pull-to-Lock, SE
Characteristic
Armrest, Backrest, Footpad Armrest, Backrest, Footpad

Operation For Indoor/Outdoor use


For Indoor/Outdoor use SE
Environment

Table 2 Performance Comparison


ITEM Predicate Device (K163352) Proposed Device Remark

Length: 1137 mm (44.8”) Length: 1030 mm


Overall
Width: 680 mm (26.8”) Width: 640 mm Analysis
Dimensions
Height: 880 mm (34.6”) Height: 930 mm

Size: 559 mm (22”) Size: 610 mm


Tire Type: Rubber Tire Type: PU Solid Material
Rear Wheel Analysis
Rim Diameter/Material: 510.7 mm Rim Diameter/Material: 534 mm/Steel
(20.1”)/Steel Composite Composite

Wheel Lock Pull-to-Lock, Push-to-Lock Pull-to-Lock SE

Ground Clearance 64 mm (2.5”) 150 mm Analysis

Min. Turning
1915.2 mm (75.4”) 1700 mm Analysis
Diameter

Arm pad: Paded Arm pad: Padded


Armrest SE
Height-Adjustable: No Height-Adjustable: No

Depth: 420 mm (16.5”) Depth: 460 mm


Seat Dimensions Height: 470 mm (18.5”) Height: 420 mm Analysis
Width: 410 mm (16.1”) Width: 410 mm

Size: 152 mm (6”) Size: 200 mm


Casters Analysis
Tire Type: PU Tire Type: PVC Solid Material

Weight of 11.07kg
18kg Analysis
wheelchair

Weight Capabity 100kg 100kg SE

Difference Analysis:
a. Overall Dimensions, the proposed device has minor different overall dimensions with predicate
device, this specification is only affects the appearance of the device, it could not affects the safety
and effectiveness of proposed device. All performances of proposed device are meet the design
Page  4 
 
510(k) Summary

specification and been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective,
and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device.
b. Rear Wheel, the proposed device has different rear wheel size and materials with predicate device,
this specification is only affects the appearance of the device, it could not affects the safety and
effectiveness of proposed device. All performances of proposed device are meet the design
specification and been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective,
and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device.
c. Ground Clearance, the proposed device has more ground clearance than predicate device, which is
meet the design specification and has better trafficability characteristic than predicate device, and it
also been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective, and performs
as well as the legally marketed predicate device.
d. Min. Turning Diameter, the proposed device has smaller min. turning diameter than predicate device,
which is meet the design specification and has better flexibility than predicate device, and it also
been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective, and performs as
well as the legally marketed predicate device.
e. Seat Dimensions, the proposed device has different seat dimensions with predicate device, this
specification is only affects the appearance of the device, it could not affects the safety and
effectiveness of proposed device. All performances of proposed device are meet the design
specification and been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective,
and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device.
f. Casters, the proposed device has different caster size and materials with predicate device, this
specification is only affects the appearance of the device, it could not affects the safety and
effectiveness of proposed device. All performances of proposed device are meet the design
specification and been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective,
and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device.
g. Weight of wheelchair, the proposed device has different weight of wheelchair with predicate device,
this different is caused by different framework design, but it could not affects the safety and
effectiveness of proposed device. All performances of proposed device are meet the design
specification and been conducted into performance test, so the subject device is as safe, as effective,
and performs as well as the legally marketed predicate device.

Table 3 Safety Comparison


ITEM Predicate Device (K163352) Proposed Device Remark

Performance Test Comply with ISO Comply with ISO SE


7176-1/-3/-5/-7/-8/-11/-13/-15/-16/-22 7176-1/-3/-5/-7/-8/-11/-13/-15/-16
/-22

Biocompatibility Comply with ISO 10993-1 Comply with ISO 10993-1 SE

Label and Conforms to FDA Regulatory Conforms to FDA Regulatory SE


Labeling Requirements Requirements

The proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device. Based on the nonclinical
tests performed, the subject device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the legally
marketed predicate device.

Page  5 
 
510(k) Summary

10. Substantially Equivalent (SE) Conclusion

Based on the comparison and analysis above, the proposed device is determined to be Substantially
Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device.

Page  6 
 

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