EMS3000 Product Manual V1.6
EMS3000 Product Manual V1.6
EMS3000 Product Manual V1.6
series
PRODUCT MANUAL VERSION 1.5
Scope
EMD with Heater defrost - EMS3120
EMD - EMS3125
Copyright © Elstat Ltd
2020 All Rights Reserved
www.elstat.io
CONTENTS
1 OVERVIEW 1
2 INSTALLATION 2
2.1 Mounting 2
3 USER GUIDE 13
3.1 User Interface 13
6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 37
6.1 Dimensions 37
7 APPROVALS 40
7.1 Product Approvals 40
The intelligent thermostat model provides asset and service management, with a range of sensor options, for
applications where perishable food and drinks are displayed.
The energy management device (EMD ) model optimises energy use for each retail situation, while delivering a
guaranteed brand temperature promise.
The EMD model, with heater defrost, includes a programmable defrosting maintenance capability.
The series uses the industry standard DIN panel aperture, for use with most popular cooler models.
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2. INSTALLATION
2.1 Mounting
EMS3000 controllers are designed for panel mounting and are secured using two side-clips. The
aperture dimensions are as shown below.
Note
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The motion sensor must have an
uninterrupted view directly in front and
to the sides.
Note
Ensure that the rear of the controller cannot be accessed except with the use of a tool.
Note
The water Ingress Protection ratings (IP ratings) are only valid when the product is installed
according to this guide.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in a lower level of ingress protection being
achieved and invalidate the products warranty.
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2.2 Electrical Connections
Note
The electrical supply to the EMS3000 must be protected by an overload device in accordance
with local wiring regulations and with a current rating not exceeding 16 A
Note
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2.2.2 Wiring Diagram
Note
All mains voltage connections should be made with right angled, fully insulated 6.3mm female
tab connectors, (also known as 90-degree ¼ inch female spade connectors).
N = Mains NEUTRAL Hsl = Heater switched live Lsl = Light switched live
(EMS3120 only)
Fsl = FAN switched live Door = Door switch APP = Appliance sensor
Csl = Compressor switched live EVAP = Evaporator sensor RMD = Remote motion detector
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2.3 Sensor Installation - Standard
Note
Temperature sensors are available from Elstat in a variety of standard cable lengths.
Note
The sensor inputs are designed for connection safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuits only.
If the sensor cable needs to be joined during production or maintenance, only connectors
normally used in SELV circuits may be used.
Note
Each make, model and type of temperature sensor has a specific resistance/temperature
characteristic. To ensure reliable operation, only sensors supplied by Elstat should be used.
In some coolers, the exact position of the appliance sensor has to be compromised such that the measured
temperature is affected by external localised heating and / or cooling effects. To compensate in these situations, the
EMS3000 controllers include a calibration factor that may be applied to the temperature measured by the sensor.
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2.3.2 Door switch
Note
Door switches are available from Elstat in various cable lengths. Please select a length
appropriate to your particular application
Note
The Elstat supplied door switch and activator are over-moulded for increased physical
protection and resistance to water ingress.
Door switches are usually mounted with the door Door switches must be used with the corresponding
switch including the cable on the cooler and the activator.
activator on the door.
Both components should be fixed using counter sunk screws or bolts with the following characteristics:
• The screws should be tightened to a maximum torque of 0.5Nm (0.37lb ft) to avoid damage to the components
The alignment of the door switch and activator is critical for reliable operation.
The diagram below shows the horizontal, vertical, and gap alignment between the door switch and the activator.
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The following maximum tolerance apply:
To mount door switches on multi-door coolers, two or more door switches should be connected in series, and one
fitted to each of the cooler doors.
B – Cable connector
C – Controller Connector
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2.4 Sensor Installation – Optional accessories
Note
Sensors are available from Elstat with various cable lengths. Please select a length appropriate
to your particular application
Note
To help identify sensors within an installation, Elstat can supply sensor cables with a blue, or
white, identification sleeve.
For example, the high temperature sensor cable can be purchased with a blue, or white,
identification sleeve to make it easily distinguishable from the appliance sensor.
Note
The sensor inputs are designed for connection safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuits only.
If the sensor cable needs to be joined during production or maintenance, only connectors
normally used in SELV circuits can be used.
Note
Each make, model and type of temperature sensor has a specific resistance/temperature
characteristic. To ensure reliable operation only sensors supplied by Elstat should be used.
The evaporator sensor measures the temperature of the evaporator and can
be used to activate and terminate defrost cycles.
Mount the sensor head inside the evaporator cooling fins, as shown. The
sensor head must be mounted securely to prevent being dislodged by
vibration.
.
Note
In coolers fitted with a defrost heater, the evaporator sensor should be placed as far away from
the heating element as possible – for example at the opposite end of the evaporator.
Failure to do so will result in defrost cycles terminating before the entire evaporator has
defrosted.
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2.4.1.1 Evaporator Sensor Calibration
In some coolers, the exact position of the evaporator sensor has to be compromised such that the measured
temperature is slightly different to that of the evaporator. To compensate for such effects, the EMS3000 controllers
include a calibration factor that may be applied to the temperature measured by the sensor.
Attach the sensor to the component being monitored and set the HT alarm threshold using the HT parameter. In
the event of that threshold being exceeded the refrigeration system is shut down. A high temperature alarm will
also be activated.
Elstat can provide a temperature sensor with a maximum operating temperature of 105 °C or 125 °C.
Care must be taken to ensure the correct sensor is chosen according to the maximum temperature that the
component being monitored is expected to achieve.
Note
Ensure the fixing method used to attach the high temperature sensor to the cooler component
is rated at least as high as the temperature sensor rating.
Plastic tie wraps should be avoided as these are likely to melt and cause damage
Note
If fitting to condenser, the sensor should be mounted on the liquid pipe of the condenser.
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A - Condenser hot gas pipe (Condenser inlet pipe)
B - Condenser
C - Compressor
E - HT Sensor
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For a motion sensor that is not mounted flush
with the panel, the diagram, to the right, shows
the minimum recommended clearances for
ensuring motion detection. For example, if the
motion sensor is mounted 15mm behind the
panel, a 30mm diameter aperture is required.
The motion sensor head must be fixed using counter sunk screws or bolts with the following characteristics:
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3. USER GUIDE
3.1 User Interface
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PUSH BUTTON NAME FUNCTION
LED Display Displays cabinet temperature and current status of the controller.
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3.2 Power-up sequence
8.8.8. to confirm that all segments of the display are functioning correctly
Note
All controller outputs will remain OFF throughout the power on sequence and until the
operational message is displayed.
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3.4 EMS3000 menu system
3.4.1 Access
Note
This feature as detailed below is only available from Firmware Version 3.6.5.
All previous versions must use the APP in order to access the menu as the front buttons are
disabled
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3.4.2 Menu Structure
Temperature
Control
Up button - press to scroll Up
Energy Saving
Test Menu
Compressor
(tSt)
Lights
Fault List
(FLt)
Fan
Heater
Half Reset
(Hr)
Enters the test routine that tests the relays, temperature sensors,
Test routine
door switch, and motion sensor.
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4. ALARM AND ERRORS
The following table shows the alarms that can be activated on an EMS3000 controller to indicate a fault with the
cooler requiring attention.
ERROR
ALARM DESCRIPTION
CODE
The RSF alarm is activated if the Set Point temperature has not
Refrigeration system failure E0 been achieved during the time period set in parameter CT (default
72 hours)
Temperature sensor failure alarms are activated if the measured
temperature is outside the normal measurement range.
Whilst this alarm will cause the compressor to shut down when
active
Temperature sensor failure alarms are activated if the measured
temperature is outside the normal measurement range.
High Temperature sensor failure E2
This may be caused by a wiring fault (loose connection, short or
open circuit) or the sensor itself may be faulty.
Temperature sensor failure alarms are activated if the measured
temperature is outside the normal measurement range.
Whilst this alarm is active only time based defrost functionality will
be available.
If there is an over voltage in the mains supply, according to the
High voltage alarm E4 value set in parameter HI, the high voltage alarm is activated and
controllers stops running the compressor.
If there is an under voltage in the mains supply, according to the
Low voltage alarm E5 value set in parameter LO, the low voltage alarm is activated and
the controllers stops running the compressor.
If the temperature of the cooler falls below the temperature
Freeze up protect alarm E6
defined by parameter FU this alarm will activate.
Door broken alarm EC Indicates the door is not closing properly
Door switch broken alarm ED Indicates the door switch it not working correctly
Once activated the compressor will be turned OFF and remain OFF
until the HT sensor temperature lowers to an acceptable level.
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5. PARAMETERS
The behaviour of an EMS3000 controller is defined by setting parameters which can be easily programmed on the
production line
The full set of parameters, with descriptions, ranges and default values are described in the following section.
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ENERGY SAVING Mode:
Energy savings activation (EA)
Saving set point (SS)
Saving differential (Sd)
Self-Learning:
Learning period (LP)
Activity frequency (AF)
Store close time (St)
Saving Restart:
Saving restart mode (rE)
- Timed:
- Automatic:
Saving restart period (Sr)
Automatic restart time (At)
Automatic restart time delta (rd)
Saving restart stabilisation (rS)
Fan driven temperature stabilisation (Ft)
Super-chill set point (SC)
Light delay (Ld) MEC test mode enable/disable (ME)
Normal mode time (Mn)
Energy saving mode time (MS)
Below is the set of rules the controller validates the parameter values against:
SP value must be greater than FU
SS value must be greater than SP
UP value must be greater than (SS + SD)
UP value must be greater than DT
DT value must begreater than (SP + DF)
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5.1.2 Installation / Setup Parameters
The parameters in this section are used to configure the controller according to the type of cooler and the intended
application for that cooler.
TEMPERATURE SCALE
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 1
DEFAULT 0
DISPLAY MODE
This parameter defines the behaviour of the display during normal operation
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 2
DEFAULT 1
APPLIANCE TEMPERATURE
CALIBRATION
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -10 to 10
DEFAULT 0
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EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE
CALIBRATION
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -10 to 10
DEFAULT 0
Configures the controller to use the internal or external motion sensor. It can
also be used to disable the motion sensor (not recommended).
DEFINITION
0 = Motion sensor not fitted / disabled
1 = Internal (IMD) Motion Sensor enabled
2 = External (RMD) Motion Senor enabled
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 2
DEFAULT 1
REST TIME
UNIT Minute
RANGE 1 to 30
DEFAULT 3
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ENERGY SAVING ENABLE
Used to enable and disable energy saving mode and determine behaviour
during energy saving mode when enabled.
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 2
DEFAULT 0
MARKETING MODE
Marketing mode allows the coolers lights to remain on when the store is
closed (whilst operating in energy savings mode). This is typically used as an
DEFINITION advertising aid when the cooler is in a prominent position.
0 = Lights OFF
1 = Lights ON
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0a1
DEFAULT 0
SET POINT
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -10 to 10
DEFAULT 3
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DIFFERENTIAL
UNIT Celsius
RANGE 0 to 10
DEFAULT 4
Note: UP should not be set less than SP + DF or Dt, whichever is the greater.
Failure to do so will result in defrost cycles being permanently disabled.
UNIT Celsius
DEFAULT 20
Temperature above which the evaporator fan will run continuously regardless
DEFINITION
of whether door is open or closed.
UNIT Celsius
RANGE 1 to 60
DEFAULT 15
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FAN CYCLE ON
UNIT Minute
RANGE 1 to 30
DEFAULT 30
DEFINITION The length of time the evaporator fan is OFF when the compressor is OFF and
following Fn time.
This parameter should be set to 0 (fan OFF disabled) when used in open front
cooler (OFC) and similar applications.
UNIT Minute
RANGE Operational range 1 to 30, setting to 0 prevents the fan from switching off
DEFAULT 1
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5.1.4 Defrost Parameters
DEFROST METHOD
Defrost method:
0 = Controller starts defrost by time (parameter DE) and finishes by time
(parameter DD) or temperature measured by the appliance sensor (parameter
DT)
1 = Controller starts defrost by temperature measured by the evaporator sensor
DEFINITION
( parameter DA) and finishes by temperature measured by the evaporator
sensor (parameter DT)
2 = Time based (EVAP sensor termination).
Note EVAP sensor must be installed and enabled in order to use temperature
based defrost (dr = 1, 2).
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 2
DEFAULT 0
EVAP sensor must be installed and enabled in order to use the temperature
NOTE
based defrost (dr = 1,2)
DEFROST INTERVAL
UNIT Hours
DEFAULT 6
DEFROST DURATION
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 199
DEFAULT 15
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DEFROST ACTIVATION
TEMPERATURE
The defrost cycle time can be reduced by using heater supplemented defrost
(see parameter DH).
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -30 to 5
DEFAULT -6
DEFROST TERMINATION
TEMPERATURE
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -5 to 30
DEFAULT 10
NOTE: The following parameter applies to models with Heater Defrost only (EMS3120)
UNIT Integer
DEFAULT 0
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5.1.5 Energy Saving Parameters
Energy saving mode activation method used to switch the controller between
energy saving and normal modes of operation. Options are to use the self-
learning algorithm, OR a door switch fitted on a night curtain – these are
DEFINITION typically used on open front coolers to reduce energy consumption overnight.
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 1
DEFAULT 0
UNIT Celsius
DEFAULT 8
SAVING DIFFERENTIAL
UNIT Celsius
RANGE 0 to 9.9
DEFAULT 4
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LEARNING PERIOD
0 = 24hrs
1= 7 days
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0a1
DEFAULT 1
ACTIVITY FREQUENCY
The higher the number, the more activity required to define the store as open.
DEFINITION
Elstat recommend setting this value to 3 so that occasional motion detections
overnight (for example security sweeps of store) can be distinguished from
customer activity. Lower values may be required in quieter stores, with less
regular customer activity.
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 3
DEFAULT 0
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STORE CLOSE TIME
UNIT Hour
DEFAULT 0
At the end of an energy saving period, and prior to the store opening time,
the product must be chilled to the optimal serving temperature. The time this
takes is called the ‘saving restart time’.
This parameter allows the restart time to be set according to a simple time
DEFINITION duration (see parameter Sr) OR using an automatic, self-optimising algorithm.
0 = Timed
1 = Automatic
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 1
DEFAULT 0
Fixed time before store opening time that the cooler switches on, in order to
ensure products are at the optimal serving temperature when the store opens.
DEFINITION
See also parameter SC
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 240
DEFAULT 120
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AUTOMATIC RESTART TIME
Automatic restart time. Defines the initial time a cooler is given to cooler
DEFINITION product during energy saving restart time. Note this time will automatically
adjust if saving restart mode is set to 1 (automatic)
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 240
DEFAULT 120
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 30
DEFAULT 15
SAVING RESTART
STABILISATION
The value of the saving restart stabilisation time (rS) parameter defines the
length of time the cooler run in stable conditions following energy saving
DEFINITION
restart and prior to store opening, in order for the temperature of all the
products in the cooler to stabilise.
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 120
DEFAULT 0
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FAN DRIVEN TEMPERATURE
STABILISATION
Length of time fan is switched ON when in ‘cooler OFF’ energy saving mode,
DEFINITION prior to saving restart period in order to ensure all the product in the cooler is
at the approximately same temperature.
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 60
DEFAULT 0
DRINK TEMPERATURE
SAMPLING INTERVAL
The frequency of fan ON events during ‘cooler OFF’ energy saving mode in
DEFINITION
order to determine the approximate drinks temperature
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 240
DEFAULT 60
Offset applied to SP during energy saving restart period that reduces the time
it takes for products in the cooler to reach optimal serving temperature.
DEFINITION
Note this is effectively a negative number, e.g. defines degrees BELOW SP that
cooler must achieve before the compressor switches OFF.
UNIT Celsius
RANGE 0 to 5
DEFAULT 0
LIGHTS DELAY
The length of time the lights stay on when entering ‘Energy Savings Mode’
from ‘Normal Mode’.
DEFINITION
Use this parameter to keep the lights on for a period of time determined by
the value of Ld after the store has closed
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 120
DEFAULT 0
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5.2 Alarm Parameters
CONDENSER HIGH
TEMPERATURE
UNIT Celsius
DEFAULT 0
ALARM DELAY
DEFINITION Delay before door alarms are triggered. 0 means door alarms are disabled.
UNIT Minute
RANGE Operational range 2 to 30. Setting to 0 disables the door switch function
DEFAULT 2
LOW VOLTAGE
Threshold below which supply voltage low alarm is activated. Parameter value
DEFINITION
is (actual voltage / 10). 0 means VMS Low alarm disabled.
UNIT Volts
RANGE Operational range 1 to 21, setting to 0 disables the voltage alarm function
DEFAULT 9
Note
The voltage measurement used is not calibrated and therefore subject to a tolerance of
approximately 10%.
Actual performance can be influenced by several factors and total protection cannot be
guaranteed.
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HIGH VOLTAGE
UNIT Volts
RANGE Operational range 1 to 27, setting to 0 disables the voltage alarm function
DEFAULT 25
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
FAILURE
Defines the maximum length of time, after the compressor switches on, to
DEFINITION achieve temperature SP. Exceeding this time causes the refrigeration system
failure (RSF) alarm to be activated.
UNIT Hour
RANGE Operational range 1 to 100. Setting to 0 disables the RSF alarm function
DEFAULT 72
FREEZE-UP PROTECTION
UNIT Celsius
RANGE -15 to 10
DEFAULT 0
HT ALARM TEMPERATURE
DIFFERENTIAL
The temperature drop that must occur, as measured by the HT sensor, in order
DEFINITION
for the HT alarm to clear.
UNIT Celsius
RANGE 0 to 100
DEFAULT 30
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HT ALARM TIMEOUT
The minimum time the HT alarm is active before being cleared regardless of
DEFINITION
Hd/HT temperatures
UNIT Minute
RANGE 0 to 240
DEFAULT 30
Test mode.
0 = Disabled
DEFINITION
1 = Enabled
UNIT Integer
RANGE 0 to 1
DEFAULT 0
UNIT Hour
RANGE 0 to 48
DEFAULT 12
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ENERGY SAVING MODE TIME
UNIT Hour
RANGE 0 to 48
DEFAULT 12
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6. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
6.1 Dimensions
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6.2 Environmental Ratings
CHARACTERISTIC VALUE
Action Type 1B
Loads 2.5KV
Rated impulse voltage
Control 330V (SELV)
160ºC (PCB)
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6.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note
The electrical supply to the EMS3000 must be protected by an overload device in accordance
with local wiring regulations and with a current rating not exceeding 16 A
Note
This controller is designed for integration into 3rd party equipment only and should be installed
according to these instructions and all relevant local electrical and safety standards.
Note
The standard NTC (negative temperature coefficient) thermistor from Elstat is rated at
-35°C to 105°C.
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7. APPROVALS
7.1 Product Approvals
EN60730-1 EN60730-2-9
IEC60730-1 IEC60730-2-9
EN301 489-1
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7.2 Bluetooth Approvals
Part 15C
NOM-121-SCT1-2009
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EMS3000 series
Product Manual
Overview
Installation
Parameters
Technical Specifications
Approvals
Elstat Ltd