Biology 20 Unit A Exam Outline
Biology 20 Unit A Exam Outline
Biology 20 Unit A Exam Outline
Be able to draw and label the components and processes for the Biogeochemical cycles (carbon, nitrogen,
hydrological, phosphorus)
Explain how fossil fuels and made and how they are burned.
Explain how fossil fuels impact the environment and how they associate with biogeochemical cycles.
Be able to explain how the greenhouse effect is related to global warming and describe how the chemical
involved contribute
Be able to draw and label a food web from provided information. Be sure to indicate trophic levels and classify
organisms.
Explain how removing a keystone species from an ecosystem could change the populations of other organisms
and how it could affect the ecosystem.
Understand and be able to calculate how energy is transferred from one tropic level to another
Construct a specific type of pyramid based on information (biomass, energy, numbers)
Be able to define atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere
Recognize materials with carbon, water, nitrogen, and phosphorus from the cycles.
Understand the energy that is the driving force behind all of the cycles in the ecosystems
Describe why stratospheric ozone is important to humans
Understand the relationship between energy and trophic levels.
Be able to define an ecosystem
Understand the difference between a food web and an ecosystem
Explain the difference between heterotroph and autotroph and give examples
Explain the difference between the 1 st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics
Interpret a food web w.r.t trophic levels and energy transfer
Be able to identify herbivores, carnivores from examples
Understand the difference between primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary consumers
Understand the rules for pyramids
Be able to correctly sequence a food chain from data
Recognize the chemical formula for photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Understand that stored chemical energy (glucose) is converted to ATP (useable energy)
Understand the composition of gases in the atmosphere
Explain the difference between denitrification and nitrification
Understand how biogeochemical cycles could contribute to global warming with human influence
Be able to define chemosynthesis and give examples
Be able to interpret data on nitrates in a watershed and how they affect the surrounding ecosystem
Understand useable and not useable forms of nitrogen
Be able to identify processes that occur in the phosphorus cycle
Layout:
27multiple choice
7 numerical response
8 short answer