SQ Prove 100 - Analytical Procedures and Appendices 2017-07
SQ Prove 100 - Analytical Procedures and Appendices 2017-07
SQ Prove 100 - Analytical Procedures and Appendices 2017-07
Appendices
Spectroquant® Prove
Spectrophotometer 100
Analytical Procedures and Appendices
Contents
I
Analytical procedures
II
III
IV
Method
Determination Total range Method
number
208 Acid Capacity Cell Test to 101758 0.40 – 8.00 mmol/l Indicator reaction
pH 4.3 (total alkalinity)
104 Ammonium Cell Test 114739 0.010 – 2.000 mg/l NH4-N Indophenol blue
51 Ammonium Cell Test 114558 0.20 – 8.00 mg/l NH4-N Indophenol blue
52 Ammonium Cell Test 114544 0.5 – 16.0 mg/l NH4-N Indophenol blue
53 Ammonium Cell Test 114559 4.0 – 80.0 mg/l NH4-N Indophenol blue
156 AOX Cell Test 1) 100675 0.05 – 2.50 mg/l AOX Oxidation to chloride
157 BOD Cell Test 1) 100687 0.5 – 3000 mg/l BOD Modification of Winkler
method
307 Bromate in water and drinking 1.0 – 40.0 µg/l BrO3 3,3’-Dimethylnaphthidine
water - Ultra Low Range
Method
Determination Total range Method I
number
308 Bromate in water and drinking 5.0 – 200.0 µg/l BrO3 3,3’-Dimethylnaphthidine
water - Low Range
125 Calcium Test sensitiv e1) 114815 1.0 – 15.0 mg/l Ca Glyoxal-bis-hydroxyanil
143 Chlorine Test 1) (free chlorine) 100598 0.010 – 6.00 mg/l Cl2 S-DPD
145 Chlorine Test 1) (total chlorine) 100602 0.010 – 6.00 mg/l Cl2 S-DPD
III
144 Chlorine Test 1) 100599 0.010 – 6.00 mg/l Cl2 S-DPD
(free chlorine + total chlorine)
149 Chlorine Dioxide Test 1) 100608 0.020 – 10.00 mg/l ClO2 S-DPD
Method
I Determination Total range Method
number
232 Cobalt Cell Test 1) 117244 0.05 – 2.00 mg/l Co Nitroso-R salt
31 COD Cell Test 1) 114560 4.0 – 40.0 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromate de-
termination
211 COD Cell Test 1) 101796 5.0 – 80.0 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
II oxidation / chromate
determination
105 COD Cell Test 1) 114895 15 – 300 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromate
determination
24 COD Cell Test 1) 114555 500 – 10000 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromium(III)
determination
209 COD Cell Test 1) 101797 5000 – 90000 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromium(III)
determination
137 COD Cell Test (Hg free) 1) 109772 10 – 150 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromate
determination
IV
Method
Determination Total range Method I
number
138 COD Cell Test (Hg free) 1) 109773 100 – 1500 mg/l COD Chromosulfuric acid
oxidation / chromium(III)
determination
220 COD Cell Test for seawater 1) 117058 5.0 – 60.0 mg/l COD Chloride depletion / chro-
mosulfuric acid oxidation
/ chromate determination
221 COD Cell Test for seawater 1) 117059 50 – 3000 mg/l COD Chloride depletion / chro-
mosulfuric acid oxidation
/ chromium(III) determi-
nation
Method
I Determination Total range Method
number
228 Cyanide Cell Test 1) 102531 0.010 – 0.500 mg/l CN Barbituric acid + pyridi-
(free cyanide) necarboxylic acid
75 Cyanide Cell Test 1) 114561 0.010 – 0.500 mg/l CN Barbituric acid + pyridi-
(free cyanide) necarboxylic acid
75 Cyanide Cell Test 1) 114561 0.010 – 0.500 mg/l CN Citric acid / barbituric acid
(readily liberated cyanide) + pyridinecarboxylic acid
109 Cyanide Test 1) 109701 0.0020 – 0.500 mg/l CN Barbituric acid + pyridi-
(free cyanide) necarboxylic acid
109 Cyanide Test 1) 109701 0.0020 – 0.500 mg/l CN Citric acid / barbituric acid
(readily liberated cyanide) + pyridinecarboxylic acid
210 Cyanuric Acid Test 119253 2 – 160 mg/l Cyan Acid Triazine derivative
215 Fluoride Cell Test 1) 100809 0.10 – 1.80 mg/l F Alizarin complexone
216 Fluoride Cell Test sensitive 100809 0.025 – 0.500 mg/l F Alizarin complexone
234 Fluoride Cell Test 117243 0.10 – 2.50 mg/l F SPADNS (As free)
233 Fluoride Test 117236 0.02 – 2.00 mg/l F SPADNS (As free)
III
28 Formaldehyde Cell Test 1) 114500 0.10 – 8.00 mg/l HCHO Chromotropic acid
99 Hydrogen Peroxide Cell Test 1) 114731 2.0 – 20.0 mg/l H2O2 Titanyl sulfate
IV 128 Hydrogen Peroxide Cell Test 114731 0.25 – 5.00 mg/l H2O2 Titanyl sulfate
sensitive 1)
198 Hydrogen Peroxide Test 118789 0.015 – 6.00 mg/l H2O2 Phenanthroline derivative
Method
Determination Total range Method I
number
175 Molybdenum Cell Test 100860 0.02 – 1.00 mg/l Mo Brompyrogallol red
185 Monochloramine Test 101632 0.050 – 10.00 mg/l Cl2 Indophenol blue
Method
I Determination Total range Method
number
107 Nitrate Cell Test 1) 114764 1.0 – 50.0 mg/l NO3-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol
72 Nitrate Cell Test in seawater 1) 114556 0.10 – 3.00 mg/l NO3-N Resorcine
140 Nitrate Test in seawater 1) 114942 0.2 – 17.0 mg/l NO3-N Resorcine
227 Nitrate Test 101842 0.3 – 30.0 mg/l NO3-N Reduction / Benzoic acid
derivative
II 35 Nitrite Cell Test 1) 114547 0.010 – 0.700 mg/l NO2-N Griess reaction
197 Nitrite Cell Test 1) 100609 1.0 – 90.0 mg/l NO2-N Iron(II)-ethylenediammo-
nium sulfate
68 Nitrogen (total) Cell Test 114537 0.5 – 15.0 mg/l N Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
Nitrospectral
153 Nitrogen (total) Cell Test 100613 0.5 – 15.0 mg/l N Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
2,6-Dimethylphenol
108 Nitrogen (total) Cell Test 114763 10 – 150 mg/l N Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
2,6-Dimethylphenol
Oils - see K (olive oil), delta K (olive oil), Carotene (palm oil) or DOBI (palm oil)
Method
Determination Total range Method I
number
212 Phosphate Cell Test 100474 0.05 – 5.00 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
55 Phosphate Cell Test 114543 0.05 – 5.00 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
213 Phosphate Cell Test 100475 0.5 – 25.0 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
86 Phosphate Cell Test 114729 0.5 – 25.0 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
152 Phosphate Cell Test 100616 3.0 – 100.0 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
214 Phosphate Cell Test 100673 3.0 – 100.0 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue II
214 Phosphate Cell Test 100673 3.0 – 100.0 mg/l P Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
(total phosphorus) phosphormolybdenum blue
162 Phosphate Test 100798 1.0 – 100.0 mg/l PO4-P Phosphormolybdenum blue
103 Potassium Cell Test 114562 5.0 – 50.0 mg/l K Kalignost®, turbidimetric
98 Residual Hardness Cell Test 1) 114683 0.50 – 5.00 mg/l Ca Phthalein purple
79 Silicate (Silicic acid) Test 114794 0.11 – 10.70 mg/l SiO2 Silicomolybdenum blue
81 Silicate (Silicic acid) Test 114794 0.011 – 1.600 mg/l SiO2 Silicomolybdenum blue
169 Silicate (Silicic acid) Test 1) 100857 1.1 – 107.0 mg/l SiO2 Molybdatosilicate
171 Silicate (Silicic acid) Test 1) 100857 11 – 1070 mg/l SiO2 Molybdatosilicate
225 Silicate (Silicic acid) Test 101813 0.5 – 500.0 µg/l SiO2 Silicomolybdenum blue
IV
Method
I Determination Total range Method
number
168 Sodium Cell Test in nutrient 100885 10 – 300 mg/l Na indirectly as chloride
solutions 1)
229 Sulfate Cell Test 102532 1.0 – 50.0 mg/l SO4 Bariumsulfate, turbidi-
metric
154 Sulfate Cell Test 100617 50 – 500 mg/l SO4 Bariumsulfate, turbidi-
metric
82 Sulfate Cell Test 114564 100 – 1000 mg/l SO4 Bariumsulfate, turbidi-
metric
224 Sulfate Test 101812 0.50 – 50.0 mg/l SO4 Bariumsulfate, turbidi-
metric
III 230 Sulfate Test 102537 5 – 300 mg/l SO4 Bariumsulfate, turbidi-
metric
71 Sulfite Cell Test 1) 114394 1.0 – 20.0 mg/l SO3 Ellman's reagent
127 Sulfite Cell Test sensitive 1) 114394 0.05 – 3.00 mg/l SO3 Ellman's reagent
187 Sulfite Test 1) 101746 1.0 – 60.0 mg/l SO3 Ellman's reagent
231 Surfactants (anionic) Cell Test 102552 0.05 – 2.00 mg/l SDAS Methylene blue
192 Surfactants (cationic) Cell Test 1) 101764 0.05 – 1.50 mg/l k-Ten Disulfine blue
193 Surfactants (nonionic) Cell Test 1) 101787 0.10 – 7.50 mg/l n-Ten TBPE
IV 100 Tin Cell Test 1) 114622 0.10 – 2.50 mg/l Sn Pyrocatechol violet
Method
Determination Total range Method I
number
172 TOC Cell Test 114878 5.0 – 80.0 mg/l TOC Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
Indicator
173 TOC Cell Test 114879 50 – 800 mg/l TOC Peroxodisulfate oxidation /
Indicator
178 Total Hardness Cell Test 1) 100961 5 – 215 mg/l Ca Phthalein purple
222 Volatile Organic Acids Cell Test 1) 101749 50 – 3000 mg/l CH3COOH Esterification
223 Volatile Organic Acids Test 1) 101809 50 – 3000 mg/l CH3COOH Esterification II
Water hardness - see Total Hardness or Residual Hardness
III
IV
AQA1
Method
Name Cat. No. Method Content
number
9002 Certipur® UV-VIS Standard 1 1081600001 Photometric accuracy Potassium dichromate solution
9003 Certipur® UV-VIS Standard 1a 1046600001 Photometric accuracy Potassium dichromate solution
9005 Certipur® UV-VIS Standard 2 1081610001 Stray light Sodium nitrite solution
9004 Certipur® UV-VIS Standard 6 1081660001 Wavelength accuracy Holmium oxide solution
II
PipeCheck
Method
Name Cat. No. Pipette volume Content
number
III
IV
Pipette 4.0 ml of AC-1 Add 1.0 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of AC-2 Place the cell into the
into a round cell. sample with pipette, with pipette, close the cell compartment. Align
close the cell with the cell with the screw cap, the mark on the cell with
screw cap, and mix. and mix. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a sodium hydroxide
solution 0.1 mol/l, Cat.No. 109141, can be used after di-
luting accordingly (see section “Standard solutions”).
Preparation:
OK
Select method no. 2517 Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
or 2518. a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The ADMI is shown in start the measurement
Perform the zero adjust- The measurement is the display. procedure for the next
ment and confirm by performed automatically. sample.
pressing the <OK> The system does not
button. prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Determination at pH 7.0:
OK
Check the pH of the Select method no. 2517 Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
sample, specified value: or 2518. a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The ADMI is shown in
pH 7.0. Perform the zero adjust- The measurement is the display.
If required, add dilute ment and confirm by performed automatically.
sodium hydroxide pressing the <OK>
solution or sulfuric acid button.
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Note: Important:
The ADMI factor of 1400 used for calculating the mea- The exact procedure as well as further details on the
surement result can be adjusted by the user (see the method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
application for further details). tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
In the case of serial measurements the accuracy of the
measurement can be enhanced by making a zero setting
prior to each individual measurement.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (measurement device,
and handling) ready-to-use platinum-cobalt color refer-
ence solution (Hazen 500) Certipur®, Cat.No. 100246,
concentration 500 mg/l Pt can be used after diluting ac-
cordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 6.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue Shake the cell vigorous- Add 0.25 ml of Al-2K
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction microspoon of Al-1K, ly to dissolve the solid with pipette, close with
pH 3 – 10. cell, close with the close with the screw cap. substance. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 100, Cat.No. 118701
or the Standard solutions for photometric applications,
CRM, Cat.Nos. 132225 and 132226.
Ready-to-use aluminium standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119770, concentration 1000 mg/l Al, can also be
used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 100) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue Add 1.2 ml of Al-2 Add 0.25 ml of Al-3
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. microspoon of Al-1 with pipette and mix. with pipette and mix.
pH 3 – 10. to the test tube and
If required, add dilute dissolve the solid
sodium hydroxide substance.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
2 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
(as ammonium)
Measuring 0.00 – 3.65 mg/l NH3 0.00 – 3.00 mg/l NH3-N 10-mm cell
range: 0.00 – 1.83 mg/l NH3 0.00 – 1.50 mg/l NH3-N 20-mm cell
0.000 – 0.730 mg/l NH3 0.000 – 0.600 mg/l NH3-N 50-mm cell
20 - 30 °C
pH 4 - 13
0 - 60 °C
Check the pH of the Check the temperature Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.60 ml of NH4-1 Add 1 level blue
sample and note. of the solution and note. sample into a test tube. (from Spectroquant® microspoon of NH4-2
If required, add dilute Ammonium Test, Cat. No. (from Spectroquant®
sodium hydroxide solu- 114752) with pipette and Ammonium Test, Cat. No.
tion or sulfuric acid drop mix. 114752).
by drop to adjust the pH
and bring the sample to
the appropriate tempera-
ture.
pH
°C
Shake vigorously to Reaction time: Add 4 drops of NH4-3 Reaction time: Select method no. 2520.
dissolve the solid 5 minutes (from Spectroquant® 5 minutes Enter the pH and the
substance. Ammonium Test, Cat. No. temperature in °C of the
114752) and mix. original sample.
OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The NH3 and NH3-N con-
The measurement is tent is shown in the dis-
performed automatically. play in mg/l.
Important: Important:
Very high ammonium concentrations in the sample The exact procedure as well as further details on the
produce turquoise-colored solutions (measurement solu- method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
tion should be yellow-green to green) and false-low read- tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
ings are yielded. In such cases the sample must be di- www.analytical-test-kits.com.
luted (plausibility check).
To measure in the 50-mm cell, the sample volume and the
volume of the reagents have to be doubled for each.
Alternatively, the semi-microcell, Cat.No. 173502, can be
used.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 dose of NH4-1K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 15 minutes
pH 4 – 13. cell close with the screw metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1 dose of NH4-1K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 15 minutes
pH 4 – 13. cell close with the screw metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of the Add 1 dose of NH4-1K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 15 minutes
pH 4 – 13. cell close with the screw metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.10 ml of the Add 1 dose of NH4-1K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 15 minutes
pH 4 – 13. cell close with the screw metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Measuring 0.05 – 3.00 mg/l NH4-N 0.06 – 3.86 mg/l NH4 10-mm cell
range: 0.03 – 1.50 mg/l NH4-N 0.04 – 1.93 mg/l NH4 20-mm cell
0.010 – 0.500 mg/l NH4-N 0.013 – 0.644 mg/l NH4 50-mm cell
0.05 – 3.00 mg/l NH3-N 0.06 – 3.65 mg/l NH3 10-mm cell
0.03 – 1.50 mg/l NH3-N 0.04 – 1.82 mg/l NH3 20-mm cell
0.010 – 0.500 mg/l NH3-N 0.016 – 0.608 mg/l NH3 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.60 ml of NH4-1 Add 1 level blue Shake vigorously to
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. with pipette and mix. microspoon of NH4-2. dissolve the solid
pH 4 – 13. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Add 4 drops of NH4-3 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
5 minutes and mix. 5 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector.
Measuring range: 2.0 – 75.0 mg/l NH4-N 2.6 – 96.6 mg/l NH4 10-mm cell
5 –150 mg/l NH4-N 6 – 193 mg/l NH4 10-mm cell
2.0 – 75.0 mg/l NH3-N 2.4 – 91.2 mg/l NH3 10-mm cell
5 –150 mg/l NH3-N 6 – 182 mg/l NH3 10-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of NH4-1 Add 0.20 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to
sample, specified range: into a test tube. sample with pipette. spoon of NH4-2. dissolve the solid
pH 4 – 13. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
15 minutes into a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 2.0 – 75.0 mg/l
NH4-N.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of NH4-1 Add 0.10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to
sample, specified range: into a test tube. sample with pipette. spoon of NH4-2. dissolve the solid
pH 4 – 13. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
15 minutes into a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 5 – 150 mg/l
NH4-N.
wastewater
Measuring range: 0.10 – 8.00 mg/l Sb 10-mm cell
Pipette 4.0 ml of the Add approx. 1.5 g of alu- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 1.0 ml phosphoric Add 2 drops of
sample into an empty minium chloride hexa- ly to dissolve the solid acid 85 % GR (Cat.No. reagent 1, close the
round cell (Empty cells, hydrate extra pure substance. 100573) with pipette, cell with the screw cap,
Cat.No. 114724). (Cat.No. 101084), close close the cell with the and mix.
the cell with the screw screw cap, and mix.
cap.
Reaction time: Add 2 drops of Reaction time: Add 2 drops of Add 5.0 ml toluene GR
3 minutes reagent 2, close the 2 minutes reagent 3, close the (Cat.No. 108325) with
cell with the screw cap, cell with the screw cap, pipette, close the cell
and mix. and mix. with the screw cap.
Shake the cell vigorous- Aspirate the clear upper Transfer the solution into Select method no. 130. Place the cell into the
ly for 30 seconds. phase from the tube with a cell. cell compartment.
Leave to stand to allow pipette. The measurement is
phases to separate. performed automatically.
Note: Important:
Empty cells with screw caps, Cat.No. 114724 a re The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1,
recommended for the preparation. These cells can be 2, and 3 used are given in the corresponding application,
sealed with the screw caps, thus enabling a hazard-free which also includes further information on the method
mixing of the sample. employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Place the column in an Run 3 separate Run 3 separate Close the bottom end of
empty cell. Fill 1 level 1-ml portions of 1-ml portions of the column with the
blue microspoon of AOX-2 through the col- AOX-3 through the col- stopper. Apply to the col-
AOX-1 into the column umn. Discard the wash umn. Discard the wash umn 1 ml of AOX-3.
using the glass funnel. solution. solution. Close the top end of the
column with the stopper
and swirl to eliminate air
bubbles. Remove the
stopper on the top end
and fill the column to the
brim with AOX-3.
Sample enrichment:
Check the pH of the Attach the glass Fill 100 ml of the sample Remove the stopper Detach the column from
sample, specified range: reservoir to the prepared and 6 drops of AOX-4 from the column outlet the reservoir. Apply 3
pH 6 – 7. column (closed at the into the reservoir. and run the sample separate 1-ml portions
If required, add dilute bottom end). through completely. of AOX-3. Discard the
sodium hydroxide wash solution.
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Digestion:
Fill the 10-ml syringe with Add 2 level green micro- Heat the cell at 120 °C Remove the cell from Add 5 drops of AOX-4,
10 ml of reagent AOX-5 spoons of AOX-6, close in the thermoreactor for the thermoreactor and close the cell and mix;
and attach the syringe the cell with the screw 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack clear supernatant:
with the column outlet cap, and mix. to cool to room tempera- pretreated sample.
using the connector. Place ture.
the top end of the column
on an empty cell and rinse
the charcoal filling of the
column into an empty
16-mm cell.
Determination:
Pipette 0.20 ml of Add 7.0 ml of pretreated Reaction time: Place the cell into the
AOX-1K into a reaction sample with glass 15 minutes cell compartment. Align
cell, and mix. pipette, close the cell the mark on the cell with
with the screw cap, and that on the photometer.
mix.
Check the pH of the Place 350 ml of the sam- Add 5 drops of As-1 Add 20 ml of As-2 with Add 1 level green dosing
sample, specified range: ple into an Erlenmeyer and mix. pipette and mix. spoon of As-3 and
pH 0 – 13. flask with ground joint. dissolve.
Add 1.0 ml of As-4 with Pipette 5.0 ml of As-5 Add 1.0 ml of As-6 with Add 3 level red dosing Leave to stand for
pipette and mix. into the absorption tube. pipette to the solution in spoons of As-7. Imme- 2 hours. During this time
the Erlenmeyer flask diately attach the ab- carefully swirl the flask
and mix. sorption tube to the several times or stir
Erlenmeyer flask. slowly with a magnetic
stirrer.
Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
from the absorption tube AutoSelector. cell compartment.
into a corresponding
cell.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
arsenic standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119773,
concentration 1000 mg/l As or the Standard solution for
photometric applications, CRM, Cat.No. 133002 can be
used after diluting accordingly.
Measuring range: 0.5 – 8.0 ASTM Color 10-mm cell Method No. 2562
Attention! Prior to the measurement of the first sample, the system automatically prompts a zero adjustment pre-
pared from distilled water (Water for analysis EMSURE®, Cat.No. 116754), is recommended. This zero
value remains valid until the method is exited.
Preparation:
Contains the sample air Melt solid samples and Filter or centrifuge turbid
or gas bubbles: degas- homogenize. samples.
sing in ultrasonic bath.
Determination
OK
Select method no. 2562. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
Perform the zero adjust- the cell. cell compartment. ASTM Color is shown in start the measurement
ment and confirm by The measurement is the display. procedure for the next
pressing the <OK> performed automatically. sample.
button. The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Measurement of inital
oxygen concentration
= Result 1
(measurement sample)
= Result 1
(blank)
Check the pH of the Fill 2 oxygen reaction Fill 2 oxygen reaction Use one bottle of Incubate one bottle
sample, specified range: bottles each with bottles each with inocu- pretreated sample of pretreated sample
pH 6 – 8. pretreated sample lated nutrient-salt solu- and one of inoculated and one of inoculated
If required, add dilute and 2 glass beads to tion and 2 glass beads nutrient-salt solution nutrient-salt solution
sodium hydroxide overflowing. Close to overflowing. Close for the measurement closed in a thermostatic
solution or sulfuric acid bubble-free with the bubble-free with the of the initial oxygen incubation cabinet at
drop by drop to adjust slanted ground-glass slanted ground-glass concentration. 20 ± 1°C for 5 days.
the pH. stoppers. stoppers.
Determination:
Measurement of final
oxygen concentration
= Result 2
(measurement sample)
= Result 2
(blank)
After incubation, use Add 5 drops of BOD-1K Reaction time: Add 10 drops of Fill the solution into
one bottle of pretreated and then 10 drops of 1 minute BOD-3K, reclose, a round cell.
sample and one of BOD-2K, close bubble- and mix.
inoculated nutrient- free, and mix for approx.
salt solution for the 10 seconds.
measurement of the final
oxygen concentration.
Calculation:
BOD of measurement sample:
Result 1 – Result 2 (measurement sample) = A in mg/l
BOD of blank:
Result 1 – Result 2 (blank) = B in mg/l
BOD of original sample in mg/l =
= (A – B) x dilution factor
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of B-1K Add 4.0 ml of the Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a reaction cell, close sample with pipette into ly to dissolve the solid 60 minutes
pH 2 – 12. with the screw cap, and a reaction cell, close the substance.
If required, add dilute mix. cell with the screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
boron standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119500,
concentration 1000 mg/l B can also be used after
diluting accordingly as well as the Standard solution for
photometric applications, CRM, Cat.No. 133005.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of B-1 with Add 1.5 ml of B-2 with Shake the tube
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube pipette, close with the pipette and close with vigorously for 1 minute.
pH 1 – 13. with screw cap. (Impor- screw cap, and mix. the screw cap.
tant: Do not use test
tubes made of glass
containing boron!)
Aspirate 0.5 ml of the Transfer the extract to a Add 0.80 ml of B-3 with Add 4 drops of B-4, Add 18 drops of B-5,
clear lower phase from separate fresh tube. pipette, close with the close with the screw close with the screw
the tube with pipette. screw cap, and mix. cap, and mix. cap, and mix.
Reaction time: Add 6.0 ml of B-6 with Reaction time: Transfer the solution Select method with
12 minutes pipette, close with the 2 minutes into a cell. AutoSelector.
screw cap, and mix.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
boron standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119500,
concentration 1000 mg/l B can also be used after
diluting accordingly.
25 ml
Filter turbid samples. Evaporate 259 ml of Transfer the residue to a Make up the contents of Pipette 10 ml of the pre-
sample solution in a 25-ml volumetric glass the volumetric flask to treated sample into a
glass beaker almost to using a little distilled the mark with distilled test tube.
dryness on the hob. water (Water for analysis water (Water for analysis
EMSURE®, Cat.No. EMSURE®, Cat.No.
116754, is recommend- 116754, is recommend-
ed). ed), mix thoroughly, and
filter, if necessary:
pretreated sample.
Add 0.10 ml of Add 0.20 ml of Add 0.20 ml perchloric Reaction time: Filter, if necessary, and
reagent 1 with pipette reagent 2 with pipette acid 70 - 72 % GR 30 minutes transfer the solution into
and mix. and mix. (Cat.No. 100519) with a corresponding cell.
pipette and mix.
Important:
The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1
and 2 used are given in the corresponding application,
Select method no. 307. Place the cell into the which also includes further information on the method
cell compartment. employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
The measurement is www.analytical-test-kits.com.
performed automatically.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (reagents, measure-
ment device, and handling) Standard solution for photo-
metric applications, CRM, Cat.No. 133006 can be used.
Filter turbid samples. Pipette 10 ml of the pre- Add 0.10 ml of Add 0.20 ml of Add 0.20 ml perchloric
treated sample into a reagent 1 with pipette reagent 2 with pipette acid 70 - 72 % GR
test tube. and mix. and mix. (Cat.No. 100519) with
pipette and mix.
Reaction time: Filter, if necessary, and Select method no. 308. Place the cell into the
30 minutes transfer the solution into cell compartment.
a corresponding cell. The measurement is
performed automatically.
Important:
The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1
and 2 used are given in the corresponding application,
which also includes further information on the method
employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (reagents, measure-
ment device, and handling) Standard solutions for
photometric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 133006 and
133007 can be used.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Br2-1. dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.20 ml of Cd-1K Add 1 level green Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction with pipette, close the microspoon of Cd-2K, ly to dissolve the solid
pH 3 – 11. cell, close with the cell with the screw cap, close the cell with the substance.
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. and mix. screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of Cd-1 Add 10 ml of the sample Add 0.20 ml of Cd-2 with Add 1 level green
sample, specified range: into a test tube. with pipette and mix. pipette and mix. microspoon of Cd-3
pH 3 – 11. and dissolve the solid
If required, add dilute substance.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
2 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of Ca-1K Reaction time: Add 0.50 ml of Ca-2K
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction with pipette, close the exactly 3 minutes with pipette, close the
pH 3 – 9. cell, close with the screw cell with the screw cap, cell with the screw cap,
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. and mix. and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a freshly prepared
standard solution can be used (see section “Standard
solutions”).
Measuring 10 –
160 mg/l Ca 14 –
224 mg/l CaO 400 mg/l CaCO3
25 – 10-mm cell
range: 5 – 80 mg/l Ca 7 – 112 mg/l CaO 12 – 200 mg/l CaCO3 20-mm cell
1.0 – 15.0 mg/l Ca 1.4 – 21.0 mg/l CaO 2.5 – 37.5 mg/l CaCO3 10-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.10 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of Ca-1 with Add 4 drops of Ca-2 Add 4 drops of Ca-3
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. and mix. and mix.
pH 4 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
8 minutes, measure a corresponding cell AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
immediately. range 5 - 160 mg/l Ca.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of Ca-1 with Add 4 drops of Ca-2 Add 4 drops of Ca-3
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. and mix. and mix.
pH 4 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
8 minutes, measure a cell AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
immediately. range 1.0 – 15.0 mg/l
Ca.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
calcium standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119778,
concentration 1000 mg/l Ca, can be used after
diluting accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of Ca-1 with Add 0.50 ml of Ca-2 with Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. pipette and mix. 5 minutes
pH 3 – 9.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method no. 304. Place the cell into the
a cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Melt the sample and If contaminations are Weigh between 100.0 Add a few milliliters of Dissolve the sample at
homogenize. present, filter the sample mg to 500.0 mg of isooctane for spectro- room temperature.
over a fast filtering paper. sample into a volumetric scopy Uvasol® (Cat. No.
flask, accurately weighed 104718).
to 0.1 mg.
mg OK
Make up the contents of Filter turbid solutions Select method no. 2523. Enter the sample weight Confirm with <OK>.
the volumetric flask to over a paper filter. Perform the zero adjust- in milligrams.
the mark with isooctane ment and confirm by
for spectroscopy pressing the <OK>
Uvasol® (Cat. No. button.
104718) and mix.
ml OK
Enter the volume of the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the
sample solution in milli- a cell. cell compartment.
liters. The measurement is
performed automatically.
OK
Important:
Tap the <Start> button to
Confirm with <OK>. The exact procedure as well as further details on the
The b-carotene content start the measurement
method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
is shown in the display in procedure for the next tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
mg/kg. sample.
The system does not www.analytical-test-kits.com.
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of Add 1.0 ml of the sample Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: Cl-1K into a reaction with pipette, close with cell compartment. Align
pH 1 – 12. cell, close with the screw the screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
ammonia solution or
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10 and 20, Cat.Nos.
114676 and 114675 or the Standard solutions for photo-
metric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132229 and 132230.
Ready-to-use chloride standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119897, concentration 1000 mg/l Cl –, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 2.5 ml of Cl-1 with Add 0.50 ml of Cl-2 with Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. pipette and mix. 1 minute
pH 1 – 12.
If required, add dilute
ammonia solution or
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
into a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 10 – 250 mg/l Cl.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 2.5 ml of Cl-1 with Add 0.50 ml of Cl-2 with Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. pipette and mix. 1 minute
pH 1 – 12.
If required, add dilute
ammonia solution or
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
into a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 2.5 – 25.0 mg/l Cl.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 60, Cat.No. 114696 or
the Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 132229 and 132230.
Ready-to-use chloride standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119897, concentration 1000 mg/l Cl –, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 60) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 0.25 ml of Cl-1K Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction with pipette, close with 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 3 – 11. cell, close with the the screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
ammonia solution or
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use chloride stan-
dard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119897, concentration
1000 mg/l Cl-, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solutions for photometric applica-
tions, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132229, 133010, and 133011.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.20 ml each of Add to one tube 10 ml of Add to the second tube Reaction time:
sample, specified range: Cl-1 into two test tubes. the sample with pipette 10 ml of distilled water 10 minutes
pH 3 – 11. and mix. (Water for analysis
If required, add dilute EMSURE®, Cat.No.
ammonia solution or 116754, is recommend-
nitric acid drop by drop ed) with pipette and mix.
to adjust the pH. (Blank)
Add to each tube 0.20 ml Transfer both solutions Select method with Tap the <Settings> Place the blank cell into
of Cl-2 with pipette and into two separate AutoSelector. button. the cell compartment.
mix. 50-mm-cells. Select “Reagent blank”.
OK
Select “User RB”. Place the cell containing
Confirm with <OK>. the sample into the cell
compartment. Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use chloride stan-
dard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119897, concentration
1000 mg/l Cl-, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solutions for photometric applica-
tions, CRM, Cat.Nos. 133010 and 133011.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a round cell. spoon of Cl2-1, close ly to dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. with the screw cap. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a round cell. spoon of Cl2-1, close ly to dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. with the screw cap. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Determination of total chlorine
Place the cell into the Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro-
cell compartment. Align sample, specified range: sample into a round cell. spoon of Cl2-1, close
the mark on the cell with pH 4 – 8. with the screw cap.
that on the photometer. If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Shake the cell vigorous- Add 2 drops of Cl2-2, Reaction time: Place the cell into the
ly to dissolve the solid close the cell with the 1 minute cell compartment. Align
substance. screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
that on the photometer.
After selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific “Differentiation” mode.
Note: If the aim is to measure only free chlorine or total chlorine, the “Differentiation” mode must be deactivated again.
Perform determination of
free chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of free
OK
chlorine” with 100597).
= cell A
Select method no. 142. Tap the <Settings> but- Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
ton. cell compartment. Align
Select “Differentiation” the mark on the cell with
and activate. that on the photometer.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
total chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK OK
chlorine” with 100597).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. Align The results A (Cl2 (f)), B
the mark on the cell with (Cl2 (t)), and C (Cl2 (b))
that on the photometer. are shown in the display
The measurement is in mg/l.
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Cl2-1. dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Add 2 drops of Cl2-2 and
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Cl2-1. dissolve the solid mix.
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Cl2-1. dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Add 2 drops of Cl2-2 and
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Cl2-1. dissolve the solid mix.
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
After selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific “Differentiation” mode.
Note: If the aim is to measure only free chlorine or total chlorine, the “Differentiation” mode must be deactivated again.
Perform determination of
free chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of free
OK
chlorine” with 100599).
= cell A
Select method with Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
AutoSelector. button. cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” The measurement is
and activate. performed automatically.
Perform determination of
total chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK OK
chlorine” with 100599).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. The results A (Cl2 (f)), B
The measurement is (Cl2 (t)), and C (Cl2 (b))
performed automatically. are shown in the display
in mg/l.
Check the pH of the Place 6 drops of Cl2-1 Add 3 drops of Cl2-2, Add 10 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a round cell. close with the screw with pipette, close with 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. cap, and mix. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Place 6 drops of Cl2-1 Add 3 drops of Cl2-2, Add 10 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a round cell. close with the screw with pipette, close with 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. cap, and mix. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
After selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific “Differentiation” mode.
Note: If the aim is to measure only free chlorine or total chlorine, the “Differentiation” mode must be deactivated again.
Perform determination of
free chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of free
OK
chlorine” with 100086/
100087/100088/100089).
= cell A
Select method no. 194. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
button. cell compartment. Align
Select “Differentiation” the mark on the cell with
and activate. that on the photometer.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
total chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK OK
chlorine” with 100086/
100087/100088/100089).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. Align The results A (Cl2 (f)), B
the mark on the cell with (Cl2 (t)), and C (Cl2 (b))
that on the photometer. are shown in the display
The measurement is in mg/l.
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Place 6 drops of Cl2-1 Add 3 drops of Cl2-2, Add 10 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a test tube. close with the screw with pipette, close with 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. cap, and mix. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Place 6 drops of Cl2-1 Add 3 drops of Cl2-2, Add 10 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a test tube. close with the screw with pipette, close with 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. cap, and mix. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 2 drops of Cl2-3, Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
close with the screw a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
cap, and mix.
After selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific “Differentiation” mode.
Note: If the aim is to measure only free chlorine or total chlorine, the “Differentiation” mode must be deactivated again.
Perform determination of
free chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of free
OK
chlorine” with 100086/
100087/100088).
= cell A
Select method with Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
AutoSelector. button. cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” The measurement is
and activate. performed automatically.
Perform determination of
total chlorine
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK OK
chlorine” with 100086/
100087/100088).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. The results A (Cl2 (f)), B
The measurement is (Cl2 (t)), and C (Cl2 (b))
performed automatically. are shown in the display
in mg/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 2 drops of ClO2-1 Reaction time: Add 1 level blue micro-
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. 2 minutes spoon of ClO2-2.
pH 4 – 8.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Shake vigorously to Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
dissolve the solid 1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
substance.
Sufficiently homogenize Filter the sample through Fold the loaded filter and Place the pieces of the Add approx. 30 ml of
0.5 – 2 l of sample. Note a suitable filter (e. g. tear into small pieces. filter in an extraction ves- boiling ethanol (w = 90 %)
the sample volume. glass-fibre filter). sel (e. g. 100-ml amber and allow to cool to room
glass bottle). temperature.
ml
Disintegrate the filter in Allow to stand for 6 - 24 Filter the extract protect- Make the contents of the Select method no. 2509.
the homogenizer. Rinse hours for the extraction ed from light through a volumetric flask up to Enter the volumes of the
together with a small to take place. paper filter (“Blauband”) the mark with ethanol, original sample in liters
portion of ethanol. into a volumetric flask keeping them protected and extract (volumetric
(for DIN 38412: 100 ml). from light in the process! flask) in milliliters.
Rinse the filter with a
small portion of ethanol.
OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Acidify a portion of the
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. extract with hydrochloric
The measurement is acid 2 mol/l Titripur®
performed automatically. (Cat. No. 109063) (0.3 ml
per 100 ml of extract).
OK
Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The chlorophyll-a and
The measurement is phaeophytin content is
performed automatically. shown in the display in
µg/l.
Important:
The exact procedure as well as further details on the
method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Sufficiently homogenize Filter the sample through Fold the loaded filter and Place the pieces of the Add 2 - 3 ml of
the sample. Note the a suitable filter (e. g. tear into small pieces. filter in an extraction ves- extracting agent.
sample volume. glass-fibre filter). sel (protected from
light).
ml
Disintegrate the filter in Make up to 10 ml Allow to stand at +4 °C Filter the extract protect- Select method no. 2504.
the homogenizer. with extracting agent. for at least 2 hours for ed from light through a Enter the volumes of the
the extraction to take suitable filter. original sample in liters
place. and extract in milliliters
(here: 10 ml).
OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Acidify a portion of the
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. extract with hydrochloric
The measurement is acid 0.1 mol/l Titripur®
performed automatically. (Cat. No. 109060) (0.15 ml
per 5 ml of extract).
OK
Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The chlorophyll-a and
The measurement is phaeophytin content is
performed automatically. shown in the display in
mg/m3.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the extraction agent used are given in the correspond-
ing application, which also includes further information on
the method employed. This application can be downloaded
directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Homogenize the sample, Filter the sample through Fold the loaded filter and Place the pieces of the Add 2 - 3 ml of
stabilized with magne- a suitable filter (e. g. tear into small pieces. filter in an extraction ves- extracting agent.
siumcarbonate, to a suffi- glass-fibre filter). sel (protected from
cient degree. Note the light).
sample volume.
ml
Disintegrate the filter in Make up to 10 ml Allow to stand at +4 °C Filter the extract protect- Select method no. 2504.
the homogenizer. with extracting agent. for 0.25 - 24 hours for the ed from light through a Enter the volumes of the
extraction to take place. suitable filter. original samplein liters
and extract in milliliters
(here: 10 ml).
OK
Acidify a portion of the
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. extract with hydrochloric
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. acid 1 mol/l Titripur®
The measurement is (Cat. No. 109057) (50 µl
performed automatically. per 5 ml of extract).
OK
Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The chlorophyll-a and
The measurement is phaeophytin content is
performed automatically. shown in the display in
mg/m3.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the extraction agent used are given in the correspond-
ing application, which also includes further information on
the method employed. This application can be downloaded
directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Sufficiently homogenize Filter the sample through Fold the loaded filter and Place the pieces of the Add 2 - 3 ml of
the sample. Note the a suitable filter (e. g. tear into small pieces. filter in an extraction ves- extracting agent.
sample volume. glass-fibre filter). sel (protected from
light).
ml
Disintegrate the filter in Make up to 10 ml Allow to stand at +4 °C Filter the extract protect- Select method no. 2507.
the homogenizer. with extracting agent. for at least 2 hours for ed from light through a Enter the volumes of the
the extraction to take suitable filter. original sample in liters
place. and extract in milliliters
(here: 10 ml).
OK OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Tap the <OK> button. Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The chlorophyll-a, chlo-
The measurement is rophyll-b, and chloro-
performed automatically. phyll-c contents are
shown in the display in
mg/m3.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the extraction agent used are given in the correspond-
ing application, which also includes further information on
the method employed. This application can be downloaded
directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Homogenize the sample, Filter the sample through Fold the loaded filter and Place the pieces of the Add 2 - 3 ml of
stabilized with magne- a suitable filter (e. g. tear into small pieces. filter in an extraction ves- extracting agent.
siumcarbonate, to a suffi- glass-fibre filter). sel (protected from
cient degree. Note the light).
sample volume.
ml
Disintegrate the filter in Make up to 10 ml Allow to stand at +4 °C Filter the extract protect- Select method no. 2507.
the homogenizer. with extracting agent. for 0.25 - 24 hours for the ed from light through a Enter the volumes of the
extraction to take place. suitable filter. original sample in liters
and extract in milliliters
(here: 10 ml).
OK OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Tap the <OK> button. Confirm with <OK>.
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The chlorophyll-a, chlo-
The measurement is rophyll-b, and chloro-
performed automatically. phyll-c contents are
shown in the display in
mg/m3.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the extraction agent used are given in the correspond-
ing application, which also includes further information on
the method employed. This application can be downloaded
directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Check the pH of the Add 6 drops of Cr-3K Shake the cell vigorous- Add 5.0 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a reaction cell, close ly to dissolve the solid with pipette, close the 1 minute
pH 1 – 9. with the screw cap. substance and leave to cell with the screw cap,
If required, add dilute stand for 1 minute. and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
chromate standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119780,
concentration 1000 mg/l CrO 42–, can be used after diluting
accordingly as well as the Standard solution for photomet-
ric applications, CRM, Cat.No. 133013.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the sam- Add 1 drop of Cr-1K, Add 1 dose of Cr-2K Heat the cell in the
sample, specified range: ple into an empty round close with the screw cap, using the blue dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C
pH 1 – 9. cell (Empty cells, Cat.No. and mix. metering cap, close the for 1 hour.
If required, add dilute 114724). reaction cell with the
sodium hydroxide screw cap.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Remove the cell from Add 6 drops of Cr-3K Shake the cell vigorous- Add 5.0 ml of the pre- Reaction time:
the thermoreactor and into a reaction cell, ly to dissolve the solid treated sample with 1 minute
place in a test-tube rack close the cell with the substance and leave to pipette, close with the
to cool to room tempera- screw cap. stand for 1 minute. screw cap, and mix.
ture: pretreated sample.
If the aim is to differentiate between chromium(VI) and chromium(III), after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-
specific “Differentiation” mode.
Perform determination of
total chromium
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK
chromium” with 114552).
= cell A
Select method no. 39. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
button. cell compartment. Align
Select “Differentiation” the mark on the cell with
and activate. that on the photometer.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
chromium(VI)
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of
OK OK
chromium(VI)” with
114552).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. Align The results A (S Cr), B
the mark on the cell with (Cr(VI)), and C (Cr(III))
that on the photometer. are shown in the display
The measurement is in mg/l.
performed automatically.
Measuring 0.05 – 3.00 mg/l Cr 0.11 – 6.69 mg/l CrO4 10-mm cell
range: 0.03 – 1.50 mg/l Cr 0.07 – 3.35 mg/l CrO4 20-mm cell
0.010 – 0.600 mg/l Cr 0.02 – 1.34 mg/l CrO4 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Place 1 level grey micro- Add 6 drops of Cr-2. Shake the test tube vig- Add 5.0 ml of the sample
sample, specified range: spoon of Cr-1 into a dry orously to dissolve the with pipette and mix.
pH 1 – 9. test tube. solid substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Pipette 5.0 ml of the Pipette 4.0 ml of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of sulfuric Transfer the solution into
sample into a 100-ml dilute sample into a 1: 500 dilute sample acid 40 %, close the cell a corresponding cell.
volumetric flask, 100-ml volumetric flask, into an empty round with the screw cap, and
fill to the mark with fill to the mark with cell (Empty cells, Cat. mix.
distilled water and distilled water and mix No. 114724).
mix thoroughly. thoroughly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.5 ml of Co-1K Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction with pipette, close with 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 2.5 – 7.5. cell, close with the screw the screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sodium hydroxide
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
cobalt standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119785,
concentration 1000 mg/l Co, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
25 ml
Pipette 4.0 ml of the Add 0.25 ml of Add 2.0 ml of Add 1.0 ml of Transfer the solution into
sample into a 25-ml vol- reagent 1 with pipette. reagent 2 with pipette. reagent 3 with pipette, a cell.
umetric flask, fill to the mark with dis-
fill to the mark with tilled water, and mix
distilled water and thoroughly.
mix thoroughly.
Important:
The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1,
2, and 3 used are given in the corresponding application,
which also includes further information on the method
employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 3.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 3.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 3.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 1.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 0.10 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after
iment in the cell by swirl- of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes.
ing. reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
ly with the screw cap, to cool.
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after Replace the cell in the
of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes. rack for complete cooling
reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack to room temperature.
ly with the screw cap, to cool. Very important!
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Carefully pipette 2.0 ml Heat the reaction cell in Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after Replace the cell in the
of the sample into a the thermoreactor at the thermoreactor and 10 minutes. rack for complete cooling
reaction cell, close tight- 148 °C for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack to room temperature.
ly with the screw cap, to cool. Very important!
and mix vigorously.
Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
Chloride depletion:
Tmax: 45 °C
Pipette with glass pi- Pipette with glass pi- Add to each a magnetic Add slowly to each Cool both Erlenmeyer
pette 20 ml of the sam- pette 20 ml of distilled stirring rod, and cool in Erlenmeyer flask 25 ml flasks to room tempera-
ple into a 300-ml water (Water for chro- the ice bath. of Sulfuric acid for the ture in the ice bath.
Erlenmeyer flask with matography LiChrosolv®, determination of COD
NS 29/32. Cat.No. 115333, is rec- (Cat. No. 117048) with
ommended) into a sec- glass pipette under
ond 300-ml Erlenmeyer cooling and stirring.
flask with NS 29/32.
Fill 6 - 7 g each of Close the absorption Stir at 250 rpm for 2 h at Check the chloride content
Sodalime with indica- tubes with the glass room temperature: of the depleted sample
tor (Cat. No. 106733) stoppers, and attach depleted sample / using MColortestTM
into two absorption to the top of the depleted blank Chloride Test (Cat. No.
tubes (Cat. No. 115955). Erlenmeyer flasks. 111132) according to the
application (see the web-
site):
Specified value
<2000 mg/l Cl-.
Determination:
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 5.0 ml Carefully pipette 5.0 ml Heat both cells in the Remove both cells from
iment in two cells by of the depleted sample of the depleted blank thermoreactor at 148 °C the thermoreactor and
swirling. into a reaction cell, close into a second reaction for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
tightly with the screw cap, cell, close tightly with the to cool.
and mix vigorously. screw cap, and mix vigor-
Caution, the cell ously.
becomes hot! Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
(Blank cell)
OK
Swirl both cells after Replace both cells in the Tap the <Settings> Place the blank cell into Select “User RB”.
10 minutes. rack for complete cool button. the cell compartment. Confirm with <OK>.
ing to room temperature. Select “Reagent blank”. Align the mark on the cell
(Very important!) with that on the photo-
meter.
Chloride depletion:
Tmax: 45 °C
Pipette with glass pi- Pipette with glass pi- Add to each a magnetic Add slowly to each Cool both Erlenmeyer
pette 20 ml of the sam- pette 20 ml of distilled stirring rod, and cool in Erlenmeyer flask 25 ml flasks to room tempera-
ple into a 300-ml water (Water for chro- the ice bath. of Sulfuric acid for the ture in the ice bath.
Erlenmeyer flask with matography LiChrosolv®, determination of COD
NS 29/32. Cat.No. 115333, is rec- (Cat. No. 117048) with
ommended) into a sec- glass pipette under
ond 300-ml Erlenmeyer cooling and stirring.
flask with NS 29/32.
Fill 6 - 7 g each of Close the absorption Stir at 250 rpm for 2 h at Check the chloride content
Sodalime with indica- tubes with the glass room temperature: of the depleted sample
tor (Cat. No. 106733) stoppers, and attach depleted sample / using MColortestTM
into two absorption to the top of the depleted blank Chloride Test (Cat. No.
tubes (Cat. No. 115955). Erlenmeyer flasks. 111132) according to the
application (see the web-
site):
specified value <250 mg/l
Cl-.
Determination:
Suspend the bottom sed- Carefully pipette 3.0 ml Carefully pipette 3.0 ml Heat both cells in the Remove both cells from
iment in two cells by of the depleted sample of the depleted blank thermoreactor at 148 °C the thermoreactor and
swirling. into a reaction cell, close into a second reaction for 2 hours. place in a test-tube rack
tightly with the screw cap, cell, close tightly with the to cool.
and mix vigorously. screw cap, and mix vigor-
Caution, the cell ously.
becomes hot! Caution, the cell
becomes hot!
(Blank cell)
OK
Swirl both cells after Replace both cells in the Tap the <Settings> Place the blank cell into Select “User RB”.
10 minutes. rack for complete cool button. the cell compartment. Confirm with <OK>.
ing to room temperature. Select “Reagent blank”. Align the mark on the cell
(Very important!) with that on the photo-
meter.
Measuring 1 – 250 m-1 436 nm 10-mm cell Method No. 015 α(436)
-1
range: 0.3 – 125.0 m 436 nm 20-mm cell Method No. 015 α(436)
0.1 – 50.0 m-1 436 nm 50-mm cell Method No. 015 α(436)
Filter sample solution Transfer the solution Select method no. 15, Place the cell into the
through a membrane into a corresponding 61, or 78 . cell compartment.
filter with 0.45 µm pore cell. The measurement is
size. performed automatically.
Notes:
Filtered sample =
true color.
Unfiltered sample =
apparent color.
Filter sample solution Transfer the solution Select method no. 303. Place the cell into the
through a membrane into a corresponding cell compartment.
filter with 0.45 µm pore cell. The measurement is
size. performed automatically.
Measuring 1 – 500 mg/l Pt/Co 1 – 500 mg/l Pt 1 – 500 Hazen 1 – 500 CU 340 nm 10-mm cell
range: 1 – 250 mg/l Pt/Co 1 – 250 mg/l Pt 1 – 250 Hazen 1 – 250 CU 340 nm 20-mm cell
0.2 – 100.0 mg/l Pt/Co 0.2 – 100.0 mg/l Pt 0.2 – 100.0 Hazen 0.2 – 100.0 CU 340 nm 50-mm cell
Filter sample solution Transfer the solution Select method no. 32. Place the cell into the
through a membrane into a corresponding cell compartment.
filter with 0.45 µm pore cell. The measurement is
size. performed automatically.
Notes:
Filtered sample =
true color.
Unfiltered sample =
apparent color.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (measurement device,
handling) ready-to-use Platinum Cobalt Color Reference
Solution (Hazen 500) Certipur®, Cat.No. 100246, concentra-
tion 500 mg/l Pt, can be used after diluting accordingly.
Measuring 1–1000 mg/l Pt/Co 1–1000 mg/l Pt 1–1000 Hazen 1–1000 CU 445 nm 50-mm cell Method No. 179*
range: 1–1000 mg/l Pt/Co 1–1000 mg/l Pt 1–1000 Hazen 1–1000 CU 455 nm 50-mm cell Method No. 180
1–1000 mg/l Pt/Co 1–1000 mg/l Pt 1–1000 Hazen 1–1000 CU 465 nm 50-mm cell Method No. 181
* not analogous to APHA 2120C
Filter sample solution Transfer the solution Select method no. 179, Place the cell into the
through a membrane into the cell. 180, or 181. cell compartment.
filter with 0.45 µm pore The measurement is
size. performed automatically.
Notes:
Filtered sample =
true color.
Unfiltered sample =
apparent color.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (measurement device,
handling) ready-to-use Platinum Cobalt Color Reference
Solution (Hazen 500) Certipur®, Cat.No. 100246, concentra-
tion 500 mg/l Pt, can be used.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of Cu-1K, Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the 5 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 4 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 green dosing Check the pH, specified Add 5 drops of Cu-2 and
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Cu-1 and range: pH 7.0 – 9.5. mix.
pH 4 – 10. dissolve the solid If required, add dilute
If required, add dilute substance. sodium hydroxide
sodium hydroxide solution or sulfuric acid
solution or sulfuric acid drop by drop to adjust
drop by drop to adjust the pH.
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Pipette 25 ml of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of sulfuric Transfer the solution into Select method no. 83.
sample into a 100-ml 1:4 dilute sample into acid 40 %, close the cell a corresponding cell.
volumetric flask, an empty round cell with the screw cap, and
fill to the mark with (Empty cells, Cat.No. mix.
distilled water and 114724).
mix thoroughly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of CN-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid 10 minutes
pH 4.5 – 8.0. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and dissolve the cap.
sodium hydroxide solid substance.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
cyanide standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119533,
concentration 1000 mg/l CN –, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of CN-3K, close ly to dissolve the solid 10 minutes
pH 4.5 – 8.0. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and dissolve the cap.
sodium hydroxide solid substance.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
cyanide standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119533,
concentration 1000 mg/l CN –, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 dose of CN-1K Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample, specified range: sample into an empty using the green dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
pH 4.5 – 8.0. round cell (Empty cells, metering cap, close the for 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114724). cell with the screw cap. to cool to room tempera-
sodium hydroxide ture.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Swirl the cell before Add 3 drops of CN-2K, Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
opening. close with the screw cap, pretreated sample spoon of CN-3K, close ly to dissolve the solid
and mix: pretreated into a reaction cell, close the cell with the screw substance.
sample. with the screw cap, and cap.
dissolve the solid sub-
stance.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 1 level blue micro-
sample, specified range: sample into an empty spoon of CN-3, close the ly to dissolve the solid spoon of CN-4, close the
pH 4.5 – 8.0. round cell (Empty cells, cell with the screw cap. substance. cell with the screw cap.
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114724).
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
ly to dissolve the solid 10 minutes a corresponding rectan- AutoSelector. cell compartment.
substance. gular cell.
Important:
To measure in the 50-mm cell, the sample volume and
the volume of the reagents CN-3 and CN-4 have to be
doubled for each.
Alternatively, the semi-microcell, Cat.No. 173502, can be
used.
Check the pH of the Add 10 ml of the sample Add 1 dose of CN-1 Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample, specified range: into an empty round cell using the green dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
pH 4.5 – 8.0. (Empty cells, Cat.No. metering cap, close the for 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack
If required, add dilute 114724). cell with the screw cap. to cool to room tempera-
sodium hydroxide ture.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Swirl the cell before Add 3 drops of CN-2, Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
opening. close with the scew cap, pretreated sample into spoon of CN-3, close the ly to dissolve the solid
and mix: pretreated an empty round cell cell with the screw cap. substance.
sample. (Empty cells, Cat.No.
114724).
Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
spoon of CN-4, close ly to dissolve the solid 10 minutes a corresponding rectan- AutoSelector.
the cell with the screw substance. gular cell.
cap.
Note: Important:
Empty cells with screw caps, To measure in the 50-mm cell, the sample volume and
Cat.No. 114724 a re recommend- the volume of the reagents CN-3 and CN-4 have to be
ed for the preparation. These doubled for each.
cells can be sealed with the Alternatively, the semi-microcell, Cat.No. 173502, can be
screw caps, thus preventing any used.
gas losses.
Quality assurance:
Place the cell into the To check the measurement system (test reagents,
cell compartment. measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
cyanide standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119533,
concentration 1000 mg/l CN –, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Filter turbid samples. Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of distilled Add 1 reagent tablet Swirl the cell to dissolve
sample into into an water (Water for analy- Cyanuric Acid, crush the solid substance.
empty test tube (e. g. sis EMSURE®, Cat.No. with stirring rod, and
flat-bottomed tubes 116754, is recommend- close with the screw cap.
cells, Cat.No. 114902). ed) with pipette, close
with the screw cap, and
mix.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a rectangular cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) a cyanuric acid standard
solution must be prepared from Cyanuric acid, Cat.No.
820358 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of F-1K, close the ly to dissolve the solid 15 minutes
pH 3 – 8. cell, close with the screw cell with the screw cap. substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Select method no. 216. Pipette 10 ml of the Pipette 10 ml of distilled Add 1 level blue micro-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction water into a second reac- spoon of F-1K to each
pH 3 – 8. cell, close with the screw tion cell, close with the cell, close with the screw
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. screw cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide (Blank)
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Shake both cells vigor- Reaction time: Swirl the cells. Transfer both solutions Place the blank cell into
ously to dissolve the 15 minutes into two separate the cell compartment.
solid substance. 50-mm-cells.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Pipette 5.0 ml of distilled Reaction time: Place the blank cell into
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction water (Water for analysis 1 minute the cell compartment.
pH 2 – 12. cell, close with the screw EMSURE®, Cat.No. Align the mark on the cell
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. 116754, is recommend- with that on the photo-
sodium hydroxide ed) into a second reac- meter.
solution or hydrochloric tion cell, close with the
acid drop by drop to screw cap, and mix.
adjust the pH. (Blank)
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
fluoride standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119814,
concentration 1000 mg/l F –, can be used after diluting
accordingly as well as the Standard solutions for photo-
metric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132233, 132234,
132235, and 132236.
Check the pH of the Pipette 2.0 ml of F-1 into Add 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level microspoon Shake the test tube vig-
sample, specified range: a test tube. sample with pipette and of F-2 and mix. orously to dissolve the
pH 3 – 8. mix. solid substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 0.10 – 2.00 mg/l F.
Check the pH of the Pipette 2.0 ml of F-1 into Add 5.0 ml of water and Add 1 level microspoon Shake the test tube vig-
sample, specified range: a test tube. 0.5 ml of the sample of F-2 and mix. orously to dissolve the
pH 3 – 8. with pipette and mix. solid substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 1.0 – 20.0 mg/l F.
Measuring range: 0.02 – 2.00 mg/l F 50-mm semi-microcell, Cat. No. 173502
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Pipette 5.0 ml of distilled Add to each tube 1.0 ml Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. water (Water for analysis of F-1 with pipette and 1 minute
pH 1 – 10. EMSURE®, Cat.No. mix.
If required, add dilute 116754, is recommend-
sodium hydroxide ed) into a second test
solution or hydrochloric tube.
acid drop by drop to (Blank)
adjust the pH.
Transfer both solutions Select method with Place the blank cell into Place the cell containing
into a separate semi- AutoSelector. the cell compartment. the sample into the cell
microcell. compartment.
Measuring range: 0.02 – 2.00 mg/l F 50-mm semi-microcell, Cat. No. 173502
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Pipette 5.0 ml of distilled Add to each tube 1.0 ml Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. water (Water for analysis of F-1 with pipette and 1 minute
pH 2 – 12. EMSURE®, Cat.No. mix.
If required, add dilute 116754, is recommend-
sodium hydroxide ed) into a second test
solution or hydrochloric tube.
acid drop by drop to (Blank)
adjust the pH.
Transfer both solutions Select method with Place the blank cell into Place the cell containing
into a separate semi- AutoSelector. the cell compartment. the sample into the cell
microcell. compartment.
Check the pH of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 2.0 ml of the Reaction time:
sample, specified range: spoon of HCHO-1K into ly to dissolve the solid sample with pipette, 5 minutes
pH 0 – 13. a reaction cell, close substance. close the cell with the
with the screw cap. screw cap, and mix.
Caution, cell becomes
hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a formaldehyde
standard solution must be prepared from Formaldehyde
solution 37%, Cat.No. 104003 (see section “Standard
solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 4.5 ml of Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 3.0 ml of the
sample, specified range: HCHO-1 into an empty spoon of HCHO-2, ly to dissolve the solid sample with pipette,
pH 0 – 13. round cell (Empty cells, close the cell with the substance. close the cell with the
Cat.No. 114724). screw cap. screw cap, and mix.
Caution, cell
becomes hot!
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes a corresponding rectan- AutoSelector. cell compartment.
gular cell.
Measuring range: 1.0 – 18.0 Gardner Color 10-mm cell Method No. 2561
Attention! Prior to the measurement of the first sample, the system automatically prompts a zero adjustment pre-
pared from distilled water (Water for analysis EMSURE®, Cat.No. 116754), is recommended. This zero
value remains valid until the method is exited.
Preparation:
Contains the sample air Melt solid samples and Filter or centrifuge turbid
or gas bubbles: degas- homogenize. samples.
sing in ultrasonic bath.
Determination
OK
Select method no. 2561. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
Perform the zero adjust- the cell. cell compartment. Gardner Color is shown start the measurement
ment and confirm by The measurement is in the display. procedure for the next
pressing the <OK> performed automatically. sample.
button. The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 2.0 ml of the Add 2 drops of Au-1 and Add 4 drops of Au-2 and Add 6 drops of Au-3 and
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube mix. mix. mix.
pH 1 – 9. with screw cap.
If required, add dilute
hydrochloric acid drop
by drop to adjust the pH.
Add 6.0 ml of Au-4 with Shake the tube Add 6 drops of Au-5, Shake the tube Aspirate the clear upper
pipette, close with the vigorously for 1 minute. close with the screw cap. vigorously for 1 minute. phase from the tube with
screw cap. pipette.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
gold standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170216,
concentration 1000 mg/l Au, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 2.0 ml of Hy-1 with Reaction time: Transfer the solution into
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. pipette and mix. 5 minutes a corresponding cell.
pH 2 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction 2 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Select method no. 128. Pipette 10 ml of the Reaction time: Transfer the solution into
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction 2 minutes a 50-mm cell.
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of Add 8.0 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of H2O2-2 Reaction time:
sample, specified range: H2O2-1 into a test tube. sample with pipette with pipette and mix. 10 minutes
pH 4 – 10. and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a hydrogenperoxide
standard solution must be prepared from Perhydrol ®
30% H2O2 GR, Cat.No. 107209 (see section “Standard
solutions”).
250 ml
Weigh in 5.0 g of Add distilled water Dissolve the sample at Adjust the pH of the Vacuum-filter the adjust-
homogenized sample, (Water for analysis room temperature. prepared sample with ed solution over a mem-
accurately weighed to EMSURE®, Cat.No. sodium hydroxide solu- brane filter into a clean
0.1 g, or 10/30/50 g of 116754, is recommen- tion 0.1 mol/l (Cat. No. and dry conical flask.
homogenized sample, ded) until a total volume 109141) or, respectively,
accurately weighed to of 100 g is achieved hydrochloric acid 0.1 mol/l
1 g, depending on the (Cat. No. 109060) to
anticipated color value. 7.0 ± 0.1.
% OK
Degas for 3 minutes in Determine the % RDS Select method no. 2548. Enter the RDS value in Confirm with <OK>.
the ultrasonic bath. value (refractometric dry Perform the zero adjust- %.
substance) of the solu- ment and confirm by
tion. pressing the <OK>
button.
OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The IU7.0 value is shown start the measurement
The measurement is in the display. procedure for the next
performed automatically. sample.
The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Important:
The exact procedure as well as further details on the
method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
250 ml
Weigh 50.0 ± 0.1 g of Add 50.0 ± 0.1 g of Dissolve the sample at Vacuum-filter the pre- Degas for 3 minutes in
homogenized sample buffer solution. room temperature. treated solution over a the ultrasonic bath.
into a 250-ml conical membrane filter into a
flask. clean and dry conical
flask.
% OK
Determine the % RDS Select method no. 2549. Enter the RDS value in Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button.
value (refractometric dry Perform the zero adjust- %.
substance) of the solu- ment and confirm by
tion. pressing the <OK>
button.
OK
Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The IU7.0 value is shown start the measurement
The measurement is in the display. procedure for the next
performed automatically. sample.
The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the buffer solution used are given in the corresponding
application, which also includes further information on the
method employed. This application can be downloaded
directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
250 ml
Weigh 50.0 ± 0.1 g of Add 50.0 ± 0.1 g of Dissolve the sample at Vacuum-filter the pre- Degas for 3 minutes in
homogenized sample distilled water (Water room temperature. treated solution over a the ultrasonic bath.
into a 250-ml conical for analysis EMSURE®, membrane filter into a
flask. Cat.No. 116754, is clean and dry conical
recommended). flask.
% OK
Determine the % RDS Select method no. 2550. Enter the RDS value in Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button.
value (refractometric dry Perform the zero adjust- %.
substance) of the solu- ment and confirm by
tion. pressing the <OK>
button.
OK
Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The IU7.0 value is shown start the measurement
The measurement is in the display. procedure for the next
performed automatically. sample.
The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Important:
The exact procedure as well as further details on the
method used can be found in the corresponding applica-
tion. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
100 ml
Weigh in 5.0/10.0/20.0 g Transfer the sample to a Dissolve the sample at Add 10.0 ml of MOPS Make up the contents of
of homogenized sam- 100-ml volumetric flask room temperature. buffer. the volumetric flask to
ple, accurately weighed by rinsing with 80 ml of the mark with distilled
to 0.1 g, depending on distilled water (Water water (Water for analy-
the anticipated color value. for analysis EMSURE®, sis EMSURE®, Cat.No.
Cat.No. 116754, is 116754, is recommend-
recommended). ed) and mix.
g OK
Filter 10 - 20 ml of the Degas for 3 minutes in Select method no. 2551. Enter the sample weight Confirm with <OK>.
pretreated solution over the ultrasonic bath. Perform the zero adjust- in grams.
a membrane filter into a ment and confirm by
clean and dry beaker. pressing the <OK>
button.
OK
Tap the <Start> button. Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
a corresponding cell. cell compartment. The IU7.0 value is shown start the measurement
The measurement is in the display. procedure for the next
performed automatically. sample.
The system does not
prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Important:
The exact procedure and the composition and preparation
of the buffer and reference solution used are given in the
corresponding application, which also includes further
information on the method employed. This application can
be downloaded directly at www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of I2-1. dissolve the solid 1 minute
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Filter turbid samples. Transfer the solution into Select method no. 33. Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Filter turbid samples. Transfer the solution into Select method no. 21. Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of Fe-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid 3 minutes
pH 1 – 10. cell, close with the the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction 5 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 3 – 8. cell, close with the screw the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Determination of iron (II + III)
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1 dose of Fe-1K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes
pH 3 – 8. cell, close with the metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. reaction cell with the
sodium hydroxide screw cap.
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
If the aim is to differentiate between iron(II) and iron(III), after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific
“Differentiation” mode.
Perform determination of
iron(II + III)
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of iron(II
OK
+ III)” with 114896).
= cell A
Select method no. 106. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
button. cell compartment. Align
Select “Differentiation” the mark on the cell with
and activate. that on the photometer.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
iron(II)
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of iron(II)”
OK OK
with 114896).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. Align The results A (Fe(II+III)),
the mark on the cell with B (Fe(II)), and C (Fe(III))
that on the photometer. are shown in the display
The measurement is in mg/l.
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 3 drops of Fe-1 and Reaction time: Transfer the solution into
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. mix. 3 minutes a corresponding cell.
pH 1 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Determination of iron(II)
Check the pH of the Pipette 8.0 ml of the Add 1 drop of Fe-1 and Add 0.50 ml of Fe-2 with Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. mix. pipette and mix. 5 minutes
pH 2 – 8.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 8.0 ml of the Add 1 drop of Fe-1 and Add 0.50 ml of Fe-2 with Add 1 dose of Fe-3
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. mix. pipette and mix. using the blue dose-
pH 2 – 8. metering cap and
If required, add dilute dissolve the solid sub-
sodium hydroxide stance.
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
If the aim is to differentiate between iron(II) and iron(III), after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-specific
“Differentiation” mode.
Perform determination of
iron(II + III)
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of iron(II
OK
+ III)” with 100796).
= cell A
Select method with Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell A into the
AutoSelector. button. cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” The measurement is
and activate. performed automatically.
Perform determination of
iron(II)
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of iron(II)”
OK OK
with 100796).
= cell B
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell B into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. The results A (Fe(II+III)),
The measurement is B (Fe(II)), and C (Fe(III))
performed automatically. are shown in the display
in mg/l.
Check the total hardness Check the pH of the Add 5 drops of Pb-1K Add 5.0 ml of the sample Place the cell into the
of the sample. sample, specified range: into a reaction cell and with pipette, close the cell compartment. Align
pH 3 – 6. mix. cell with the screw cap, the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute and mix. that on the photometer
ammonia solution or = Result A
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Result A
– Result B
= mg/l Pb
Add 1 level grey micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Place the cell into the
spoon of Pb-2K to the ly to dissolve the solid cell compartment. Align
already measured cell, substance. the mark on the cell with
close the cell with the that on the photometer
screw cap. = Result B
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of Pb-1 Add 0.50 ml of Pb-2 Add 8.0 ml of the Transfer the solution into
sample, specified range: into a test tube. with pipette and mix. sample with pipette and a corresponding cell.
pH 3 – 6. mix.
If required, add dilute
ammonia solution or
nitric acid drop by drop
to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of Mg-1K Reaction time: Add 3 drops of Mg-2K,
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction with pipette, close the exactly 3 minutes close the cell with the
pH 3 – 9. cell, close with the screw cell with the screw cap, screw cap and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a freshly prepared
standard solution can be used (see section “Standard
solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 7.0 ml of the Add 2 drops of Mn-1K, Reaction time: Add 3 drops of Mn-2K,
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the 2 minutes close the cell with the
pH 2 – 7. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 30 and 90, Cat.Nos.
114677 and 118700 or the Standard solutions for photo-
metric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132238 and 132239.
Ready-to-use manganese standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119789, concentration 1000 mg/l Mn, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 4 drops of Mn-1 Add 2 drops of Mn-2 Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. and mix. 2 minutes
pH 2 – 7. Check the pH, specified
If required, add dilute pH: approx. 11.5.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 2 drops of Mn-3 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
and mix. 10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 8.0 ml of the Add 1 level grey micro- Shake the tube vigor- Add 2.0 ml of Mn-2 with
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of Mn-1. ously to dissolve the sol- pipette and mix.
pH 3 – 10. id substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add carefully 3 drops of Add carefully 0.25 ml of Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
Mn-3 and mix. Mn-4 with pipette and 10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector.
mix carefully (Foams!
Wear eye protection!).
wastewater
Measuring range: 0.025 – 1.000 mg/l Hg 50-mm cell
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of Add 1.5 ml of Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. reagent 1 with pipette reagent 2 with pipette 5 minutes
pH 3 – 7. and mix. and mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or acetic acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Transfer the solution into Select method no. 135. Place the cell into the
a cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Important:
The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1
and 2 used are given in the corresponding application,
which also includes further information on the method
employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Check the pH of the Place 2 drops of Add 10 ml of the Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: Mo-1K into a reaction sample with pipette, ly to dissolve the solid 2 minutes
pH 1 – 10. cell and mix. close the cell with the substance.
If required, add dilute screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a ready-to-use
molybdenum standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170227,
concentration 1000 mg/l Mo, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 powder pack of Add 1 powder pack of Add 1 powder pack of Swirl the cell to dissolve
sample into into a emp- Molybdenum HR1, Molybdenum HR2, Molybdenum HR3 and the solid substance.
ty round cell (Empty close with the screw close with the screw close with the screw cap.
cells, Cat.No. 114724). cap, and dissolve the cap, and dissolve the
solid substance. solid substance.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes, measure a rectangular cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
immediately.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a ready-to-use
molybdenum standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170227,
concentration 1000 mg/l Mo, can be used after diluting
accordingly.
Measuring 0.25 – 10.00 mg/l Cl2 0.18 – 7.26 mg/l NH2Cl 0.05 – 1.98 mg/l NH2Cl-N 10-mm cell
range: 0.13 – 5.00 mg/l Cl2 0.09 – 3.63 mg/l NH2Cl 0.026 – 0.988 mg/l NH2Cl-N 20-mm cell
0.050 – 2.000 mg/l Cl2 0.04 – 1.45 mg/l NH2Cl 0.010 – 0.395 mg/l NH2Cl-N 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 0.60 ml of MCA-1 Reaction time: Add 4 drops of MCA-2
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. with pipette and mix. 5 minutes and mix.
pH 4 – 13.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Reaction time: Add 2 drops of Ni-1K, Add 2 drops of Ni-2K,
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction 1 minute close with the screw close the cell with the
pH 3– 8. cell, close with the screw cap, and mix. screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 drop of Ni-1 and Reaction time: Add 2 drops of Ni-2
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. mix. If the color disap- 1 minute and mix.
pH 3– 8. pears, continue adding
If required, add dilute drop by drop until a slight
sodium hydroxide yellow coloration persists.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH, specified Add 2 drops of Ni-3 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
range: pH 10 – 12. and mix. 2 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5.0 ml of sulfuric Transfer the solution into Select method no. 57. Place the cell into the
sample into an empty acid 40 %, close the cell a corresponding cell. cell compartment.
round cell (Empty cells, with the screw cap, and The measurement is
Cat.No. 114724). mix. performed automatically.
Add 1 level microspoon Shake the cell vigor- Add very slowly 1.5 ml Reaction time: Place the cell into the
of NO3-1K into a reac- ously for 1 minute to of the sample with pi- 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
tion cell and close with dissolve the solid sub- pette, close the cell with the mark on the cell with
the screw cap. stance. the screw cap, and mix that on the photometer.
briefly.
Caution, cell becomes
hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 20, Cat.No. 114675, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125037, 125038, 132241, and 132242.
Ready-to-use nitrate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119811, concentration 1000 mg/l NO3–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 20) is highly recommended.
Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of NO3-1K Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample into a reaction with pipette, close the 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
cell, do not mix. cell with the screw cap, the mark on the cell with
and mix. Caution, cell that on the photometer.
becomes hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 20, Cat.No. 114675, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125037, 125038, 132241, and 132242.
Ready-to-use nitrate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119811, concentration 1000 mg/l NO3–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 20) is highly recommended.
Pipette 0.50 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of NO3-1K Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample into a reaction with pipette, close the 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
cell, do not mix. cell with the screw cap, the mark on the cell with
and mix. Caution, cell that on the photometer.
becomes hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 80, Cat.No. 114738, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125037, 125038, 125039, 132241, and 132242.
Ready-to-use nitrate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119811, concentration 1000 mg/l NO3–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 80) is highly recommended.
Pipette 1.0 ml of Add 0.10 ml of the sam- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
NO3-1K into a reaction ple with pipette, close the 5 minutes, measure cell compartment. Align
cell, do not mix. cell with the screw cap, immediately. the mark on the cell with
and mix. Caution, cell that on the photometer.
becomes hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use nitrate stan-
dard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119811, concentration
1000 mg/l NO3–, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solutions for photometric applica-
tions, CRM, Cat.Nos. 125039 and 125040.
Measuring 0.5 – 20.0 mg/l NO3-N 2.2 – 88.5 mg/l NO3 10-mm cell
range: 0.20 – 10.00 mg/l NO3-N 0.89 – 44.27 mg/l NO3 20-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Place 1 microspoon of Add 5.0 ml of NO3-2 with Shake vigorously for Add very slowly 1.5 ml Reaction time:
NO3-1 into a dry empty pipette into the cell. 1 minute to dissolve the of the sample with pi- 10 minutes
round cell (Empty cells, Close the cell with the solid substance. pette, close the cell with
Cat.No. 114724). screw cap. the screw cap, and mix
briefly.
Caution, cell becomes
hot!
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a corresponding rectan- AutoSelector. cell compartment.
gular cell.
Measuring 1.0 – 25.0 mg/l NO3-N 4.4 – 110.7 mg/l NO3 10-mm cell
range: 0.5 – 12.5 mg/l NO3-N 2.2 – 55.3 mg/l NO3 20-mm cell
0.10 – 5.00 mg/l NO3-N 0.4 – 22.1 mg/l NO3 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Pipette 4.0 ml of NO3-1 Add 0.50 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of NO3-2 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into
into a dry empty round sample with pipette, do with pipette, close the 10 minutes a corresponding rectan-
cell (Empty cells, Cat. not mix. cell with the screw cap, gular cell.
No. 114724). and mix. Caution, cell
becomes hot!
Pipette 2.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigor- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample into a reaction spoon of NO3-1K, imme- ously for 5 seconds 30 minutes cell compartment. Align
cell, do not mix. diately close the cell to dissolve the solid sub- the mark on the cell with
tightly with the screw cap. stance. that on the photometer.
Caution, foams strongly
(eye protection,
protective gloves)!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125036, 125037, 132240, and 132241.
Ready-to-use nitrate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119811, concentration 1000 mg/l NO3–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
Measuring 0.2 – 17.0 mg/l NO3-N 0.9 – 75.3 mg/l NO3 10-mm cell
range: Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Pipette 5.0 ml of NO3-1 Add 1.0 ml of the Immediately add Close cell tightly and Reaction time:
into a dry empty round sample with pipette. 1.5 ml of NO3-2 with shake vigorously. 15 minutes
cell (Empty cells, Cat. Caution, cell becomes pipette.
No. 114724). hot!
Add 2 level grey micro Close cell tightly and Reaction time: Transfer the solution Select method with
spoons of NO3-3. shake vigorously until 60 minutes into a rectangular cell. AutoSelector.
the reagent is complete-
ly dissolved.
Measuring 0.3 – 30.0 mg/l NO3-N 1.3 – 132.8 mg/l NO3 50-mm cell
range: Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the tube vigor- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube spoon of NO3-1, imme- ously for 1 minute to 5 minutes, measure
pH 3 – 9. (Flat-bottomed tubes, diately close tightly with dissolve the solid sub- immediately.
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114902). the screw cap. stance.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Transfer the solution Select method with Place the cell into the
(when possible without AutoSelector. cell compartment.
sediment) into a corre-
sponding rectangular
cell.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a ready-to-use
nitrate standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119811,
concentration 1000 mg/l NO3-, can be used after diluting
accordingly as well as the Standard solutions for photo-
metric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132241 and 132242.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction ly to dissolve the solid 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 2 – 10. cell, close with the substance. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute screw cap. that on the photometer.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use nitrite stan-
dard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119899, concentration
1000 mg/l NO2–, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solution for photometric applications,
CRM, Cat.No. 125041.
Check the pH of the Add 2 level blue micro- Add 8.0 ml of the Shake the cell vigor- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: spoons of NO2-1K into a sample with pipette ously to dissolve the sol- 20 minutes, measure
pH 1 – 12. reaction cell. and close with the id substance. immediately.
If required, add dilute screw cap. Do not shake or swirl
sulfuric acid drop by the cell before the mea-
drop to adjust the pH. surement.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use nitrite stan-
dard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119899, concentration
1000 mg/l NO2–, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solution for photometric applications,
CRM, Cat.No. 125042.
Measuring 0.02 – 1.00 mg/l NO2-N 0.07 – 3.28 mg/l NO2 10-mm cell
range: 0.010 – 0.500 mg/l NO2-N 0.03 – 1.64 mg/l NO2 20-mm cell
0.002 – 0.200 mg/l NO2-N 0.007 – 0.657 mg/l NO2 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to Check the pH, specified
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. spoon of NO2-1. dissolve the solid range: pH 2.0 – 2.5.
pH 2 – 10. substance. If required, add dilute
If required, add dilute sodium hydroxide
sulfuric acid drop by solution or sulfuric acid
drop to adjust the pH. drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Add 6 drops of N-2K, Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample into an empty spoon of N-1K. close the cell with the thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
round cell (Empty cells, screw cap, and mix. for 1 hour. place in a test-tube rack
Cat.No. 114724). to cool to room tempera-
ture: pretreated sam-
ple.
Swirl the cell after Add 1 level microspoon Shake the cell vigor- Add very slowly 1.5 ml Reaction time:
10 minutes. of N-3K into a reaction ously for 1 minute of the pretreated 10 minutes
cell, close the cell with to dissolve the solid sub- sample with pipette,
the screw cap. stance. close the cell with the
screw cap, and mix
briefly.
Caution, cell becomes
hot!
Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level blue micro- Add 6 drops of N-2K, Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample into an empty spoon of N-1K. close the cell with the thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
round cell (Empty cells, screw cap, and mix. for 1 hour. place in a test-tube rack
Cat.No. 114724). to cool to room tempera-
ture: pretreated sam-
ple.
Swirl the cell after Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of N-3K with Reaction time: Place the cell into the
10 minutes. pretreated sample into pipette, close the cell 10 minutes cell compartment. Align
a reaction cell, do not with the screw cap, and the mark on the cell with
mix! mix. Caution, cell be- that on the photometer.
comes hot!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 50, Cat.No. 114695, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125043 and 125044.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 50) is highly recommended.
Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 9.0 ml of distilled Add 1 level blue micro- Add 6 drops of N-2K, Heat the cell in the
sample into an empty water (Water for analysis spoon of N-1K. close the cell with the thermoreactor at 120 °C
round cell (Empty cells, EMSURE®, Cat.No. screw cap, and mix. for 1 hour.
Cat.No. 114724). 116754, is recommend-
ed) with pipette.
Remove the cell from Swirl the cell after Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of N-3K with Reaction time:
the thermoreactor and 10 minutes. pretreated sample into pipette, close the cell 10 minutes
place in a test-tube rack a reaction cell, do not with the screw cap, and
to cool to room tempera- mix! mix. Caution, cell be-
ture: pretreated sam- comes hot!
ple.
Check the pH of the Fill watersample into a Place the filled cell in a Add with microspoon Add 5 drops of O2-1K.
sample, specified range: reaction cell to over test-tube rack. 1 glass bead.
pH 6 – 8. flowing and make sure,
If required, add dilute that no air bubbles are
sodium hydroxide present.
solution or nitric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 5 drops of O2-2K, Reaction time: Add 10 drops of O2-3K, Place the cell into the
close the cell with the 1 minute close the cell with the cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and shake for screw cap, mix, and the mark on the cell with
10 seconds. clean from outside. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) a oxygen standard solution
must be prepared (application see the website).
Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 powder pack of Swirl the cell to dissolve Add 0.20 ml of Reaction time:
sample into into a emp- Oxyscav 1 and close the solid substance. Oxyscav 2 with pipette, 10 minutes, protect
ty round cell (Empty with the screw cap. close with the screw from light in the pro-
cells, Cat.No. 114724). cap, and mix. cess, measure imme-
diately.
Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
a rectangular cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) a oxygen scavengers stan-
dard solution must be prepared from N,N-diethylhydroxyl-
amine, Cat.No. 818473 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 2 drops of O3-1 and Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. mix. spoon of O3-2. dissolve the solid
pH 4 – 8. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
wastewater
Measuring range: 0.05 – 1.25 mg/l Pd 10-mm cell
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of reagent 1 Check the pH of the Add 0.20 ml of
sample, specified range: sample into an empty with pipette, close the sample, specified value: reagent 2 with pipette,
pH 2 – 5. round cell (Empty cells, cell with the screw cap, pH 3.0. close the cell with the
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114724). and mix. If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust drop by drop to adjust
the pH. the pH.
Add 5.0 ml isoamyl Shake the cell vigorous- Aspirate the organic- Transfer the dried so- Select method no. 133.
alcohol GR (Cat.No. ly for 1 minute. clear upper phase from lution into a cell.
100979) with pipette, Leave to stand to allow the tube with pipette and
close the cell with the phases to separate. dry over sodium sulfate
screw cap. anhydrous (Cat.No.
106649).
Note: Important:
Empty cells with screw caps, Cat.No. 114724 a re The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1
recommended for the preparation. These cells can be and 2 used are given in the corresponding application,
sealed with the screw caps, thus enabling a hazard-free which also includes further information on the method
mixing of the sample. employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Pipette 10 ml of the sam- Add 4 drops of pH-1, Place the cell into the
ple into a round cell. close the cell with the cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
Attention! that on the photometer.
The reagent bottle must
be held vertically by all
means!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) buffer solution
pH 7.00 Certipur®, Cat.No. 109407, can be used.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level grey micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 1 level green micro-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of Ph-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid spoon of Ph-2K, close
pH 2 – 11. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance. the cell with the screw
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cap. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
ly to dissolve the solid 1 minute cell compartment. Align
substance. the mark on the cell with
that on the photometer.
Check the pH of the Pipette 200 ml of sample Add 5.0 ml of Ph-1 with Add 1 level green micro- Add 1 level green micro-
sample, specified range: into a separation funnel. pipette and mix. spoon of Ph-2 and spoon of Ph-3 and
pH 2 – 11. shake to dissolve the sol- shake to dissolve the sol-
If required, add dilute id substance. id substance.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Add 10 ml of chloroform Shake vigorously for Leave to stand for Transfer the clear lower
30 minutes with pipette, close sepa- 1 minute. 5 – 10 minutes to allow phase into a cell.
(protected from light) ration funnel. the phases to separate.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the sam- Add 1.0 ml of Ph-1 with Add 1 level grey micro- Shake vigorously
sample, specified range: ple into a test tube. pipette and mix. spoon of Ph-2. to dissolve the solid
pH 2 – 11. substance.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 1 level grey micro- Shake vigorously Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
spoon of Ph-3. to dissolve the solid 10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector measuring
substance. range 0.025 – 5.00 mg/l.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a phenole standard
solution must be prepared from Phenol GR, Cat.No.
100206 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of P-1K, Add 1 dose of P-2K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676.
Ready-to-use phosphate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119898, concentration 1000 mg/l PO43–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 dose of P-1K Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the green dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw metering cap, close the for 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap. to cool to room tempera-
sulfuric acid drop by ture.
drop to adjust the pH.
Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance. the mark on the cell with
cell with the screw cap. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125046 and 125047.
Ready-to-use phosphate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119898, concentration 1000 mg/l PO43–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
If the aim is to differentiate between orthophosphate (PO4-P) and P org*, after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-
specific “Differentiation” mode.
* P org is the sum of polyphosphate and organophosphate.
Perform determination of
total phosphorus
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK
phosphorus” with
114543).
= cell S P
Select method no. 55. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell S P into
button. the cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” Align the mark on the cell
and activate. with that on the photo-
meter.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
orthophosphate
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of ortho-
OK OK
phosphate” with 114543).
= cell PO4-P
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell PO4-P into Confirm with <OK>.
the cell compartment. The results A (S P),
Align the mark on the cell B (PO4-P), and C (Porg)
with that on the photo- are shown in the display
meter. in mg/l.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of P-1K, Add 1 dose of P-2K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 20 and 80, Cat.Nos.
114675 and 114738.
Ready-to-use phosphate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119898, concentration 1000 mg/l PO43–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1 dose of P-1K Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the green dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw metering cap, close the for 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap. to cool to room tempera-
sulfuric acid drop by ture.
drop to adjust the pH.
Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance. the mark on the cell with
cell with the screw cap. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 20 and 80, Cat.Nos. 114675
and 114738, or as well as the Standard solutions for pho-
tometric applications, CRM, Cat.Nos. 125047 and 125048.
Ready-to-use phosphate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119898, concentration 1000 mg/l PO43–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck) is highly recommended.
If the aim is to differentiate between orthophosphate (PO4-P) and P org*, after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-
specific “Differentiation” mode.
* P org is the sum of polyphosphate and organophosphate.
Perform determination of
total phosphorus
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK
phosphorus” with
114729).
= cell S P
Select method no. 86. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell S P into
button. the cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” Align the mark on the cell
and activate. with that on the photo-
meter.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
orthophosphate
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of ortho-
OK OK
phosphate” with 114729).
= cell PO4-P
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell PO4-P into Confirm with <OK>.
the cell compartment. The results A (S P),
Align the mark on the cell B (PO4-P), and C (Porg)
with that on the photo- are shown in the display
meter. in mg/l.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.20 ml of the Add 5 drops of PO4-1K, Add 1 dose of PO4-2K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.20 ml of the Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
phosphate standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119898,
concentration 1000 mg/l PO43–, can be used after
diluting accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.20 ml of the Add 1 dose of P-1K Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction using the green dose- thermoreactor at 120 °C the thermoreactor and
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the screw metering cap, close the for 30 minutes. place in a test-tube rack
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cell with the screw cap. to cool to room tempera-
sulfuric acid drop by ture.
drop to adjust the pH.
Add 5 drops of P-2K, Add 1 dose of P-3K Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell into the
close the cell with the using the blue dose- ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and mix. metering cap, close the substance. the mark on the cell with
cell with the screw cap. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use phosphate
standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119898, concentra-
tion 1000 mg/l PO43–, can be used after diluting according-
ly as well as the Standard solutions for photometric appli-
cations, CRM, Cat.Nos. 125047, 125048, and 125049.
If the aim is to differentiate between orthophosphate (PO4-P) and P org*, after selecting the method it is possible to set the method-
specific “Differentiation” mode.
* P org is the sum of polyphosphate and organophosphate.
Perform determination of
total phosphorus
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of total
OK
phosphorus” with
100673).
= cell S P
Select method no. 214. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell S P into
button. the cell compartment.
Select “Differentiation” Align the mark on the cell
and activate. with that on the photo-
meter.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Perform determination of
orthophosphate
(see analytical procedure
“Determination of ortho-
OK OK
phosphate” with 100673).
= cell PO4-P
Confirm with <OK>. Place the cell PO4-P into Confirm with <OK>.
the cell compartment. The results A (S P),
Align the mark on the cell B (PO4-P), and C (Porg)
with that on the photo- are shown in the display
meter. in mg/l.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of PO4-1 Add 1 level blue micro- Shake vigorously to
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. spoon of PO4-2. dissolve the solid
pH 0 – 10. substance.
If required, add dilute
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
5 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Measuring 1.0 – 100.0 mg/l PO4-P 3 – 307 mg/l PO4 2 – 229 mg/l P2O5 10-mm cell
range: Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 8.0 ml of distilled Add 0.50 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of PO4-1 Add 1 dose of PO4-2
sample, specified range: water (Water for analysis sample with pipette and with pipette and mix. using the blue dose-
pH 0 – 10. EMSURE®, Cat.No. mix. metering cap.
If required, add dilute 116754, is recommend-
sulfuric acid drop by ed) into a test tube.
drop to adjust the pH.
Shake vigorously to Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
dissolve the solid 5 minutes a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
substance.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction cell compartment. Align
pH 0 – 10. cell, close with the the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Measuring 1.0 – 30.0 mg/l PO4-P 3.1 – 92.0 mg/l PO4 2.3 – 68.7 mg/l P2O5 10-mm cell
range: 0.5 – 15.0 mg/l PO4-P 1.5 – 46.0 mg/l PO4 1.1 – 34.4 mg/l P2O5 20-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1.2 ml of PO4-1 with Transfer the solution into Select method with
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. piette and mix. a corresponding cell. AutoSelector.
pH 0 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
wastewater
Measuring range: 0.10 – 1.25 mg/l Pt 10-mm cell
Attention! The measurement is carried out at 690 nm in a 10-mm rectangular cell against a blank, prepared
from distilled water (Water for analysis EMSURE®, Cat.No. 116754, is recommended) and the
reagents in an analogous manner.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of reagent 1 Add 0.50 ml of Check the pH of the
sample, specified range: sample into an empty with pipette, close the reagent 2 with pipette, sample, specified value:
pH 2 – 5. round cell (Empty cells, cell with the screw cap, close the cell with the pH 6.5.
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114724). and mix. screw cap, and mix. If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust drop by drop to adjust
the pH. the pH.
Heat the cell in the Remove the cell from Add 5.0 ml Isobutyl- Shake the cell vigorous- Aspirate the organic-
thermoreactor at 100 °C the thermoreactor and methylketone GR ly for 1 minute. clear upper phase from
for 5 minutes. place in a test-tube rack (Cat.No. 106146) with Leave to stand to allow the tube with pipette and
to cool to room tempera- pipette, close the cell phases to separate. dry over sodium sulfate
ture. with the screw cap. anhydrous (Cat.No.
106649).
Transfer the dried so- Select method no. 134. Place the cell into the
lution into a cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Note: Important:
Empty cells with screw caps, Cat.No. 114724 a re The exact composition and preparation of the reagents 1
recommended for the preparation. These cells can be and 2 used are given in the corresponding application,
sealed with the screw caps, thus enabling a hazard-free which also includes further information on the method
mixing of the sample. employed. This application can be downloaded directly at
www.analytical-test-kits.com.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 2.0 ml of the Check the pH, specified Add 6 drops of K-1K,
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction range: pH 10.0 – 11.5. close the cell with the
pH 3 – 12. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell without
spoon of K-2K, close the ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes re-shaking into the cell
cell with the screw cap. substance. compartment. Align the
mark on the cell with that
on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
potassium standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170230,
concentration 1000 mg/l K, can be used after
diluting accordingly.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of the Check the pH, specified Add 6 drops of K-1K,
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction range: pH 10.0 – 11.5. close the cell with the
pH 3 – 12. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 1 level blue micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Reaction time: Place the cell without
spoon of K-2K, close the ly to dissolve the solid 5 minutes re-shaking into the cell
cell with the screw cap. substance. compartment. Align the
mark on the cell with that
on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
potassium standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170230,
concentration 1000 mg/l K, can be used after
diluting accordingly.
Check the pH of the Pipette 4.0 ml of the Add 0.20 ml of RH-1K, Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the 10 minutes, measure cell compartment. Align
pH 5– 8. cell, close with the screw screw cap, and mix. immediately. the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
calcium standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119778,
concentration 1000 mg/l Ca, can be used after
diluting accordingly. (Pay attention to pH value! )
Measuring range: -15 – 30 Saybolt Color 50-mm cell Method No. 2563
Attention! Prior to the measurement of the first sample, the system automatically prompts a zero adjustment prepared
from distilled water (Water for analysis EMSURE®, Cat.No. 116754), is recommended. This zero value
remains valid until the method is exited.
Preparation:
Contains the sample air Melt solid samples and Filter or centrifuge turbid
or gas bubbles: degas- homogenize. samples.
sing in ultrasonic bath.
Determination
OK
Select method no. 2563 Transfer the solution into Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Tap the <Start> button to
or 2564. a corresponding cell. cell compartment. Saybolt Color is shown in start the measurement
Perform the zero adjust- The measurement is the display. procedure for the next
ment and confirm by performed automatically. sample.
pressing the <OK> The system does not
button. prompt a repeat of the
zero adjustment.
Measuring 0.21 – 10.70 mg/l SiO2 0.10 – 5.00 mg/l Si 10-mm cell
range: 0.10 – 5.35 mg/l SiO2 0.05 – 2.50 mg/l Si 20-mm cell
0.011 – 1.600 mg/l SiO2 0.005 – 0.750 mg/l Si 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 3 drops of Si-1 Check the pH, specified Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. range: pH 1.2 – 1.6. 3 minutes
pH 2– 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 3 drops of Si-2 Add 0.50 ml of Si-3 with Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
and mix. pipette and mix. 10 minutes a corresponding cell. AutoSelector.
Measuring
1.1 – 107.0 mg/l SiO2 0.5 – 50.0 mg/l Si 10-mm cell
range: 11 – 1070 mg/l SiO2 5 – 500 mg/l Si 10-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 4.0 ml of the Add 4 drops of Si-1 Add 2.0 ml of Si-2 with Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. pipette and mix. 2 minutes
pH 2– 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 4 drops of Si-3 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
and mix. 2 minutes a cell. AutoSelector measuring cell compartment.
range 0.5 – 50.0 mg/l Si.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of distilled Add 0.50 ml of the Add 4 drops of Si-1 Add 2.0 ml of Si-2 with
sample, specified range: water (Water for analysis sample with pipette and and mix. pipette and mix.
pH 2– 10. EMSURE®, Cat.No. mix.
If required, add dilute 116754, is recommend-
sodium hydroxide ed) into a test tube.
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Add 4 drops of Si-3 Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
2 minutes and mix. 2 minutes a cell. AutoSelector measuring
range 5 – 500 mg/l Si.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use silicon
standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170236, concentra-
tion 1000 mg/l Si, can be used after diluting accordingly.
(Attention! Do not store standard solutions in glass
vessels - see section "Standard solutions"!)
Measuring 0.5 – 500.0 µg/l SiO2 0.2 – 233.7 µg/l Si 50-mm cell
range: Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Pipette 10 ml of distilled Add to each vessel Check the pH, specified
sample, specified range: sample into a plastic water (Water Ultrapur, 0.10 ml of Si-1 with range: pH 1.2 – 1.6.
pH 2– 10. vessel (Flat-bottomed Cat.No. 101262, is pipette, close with the
If required, add dilute tubes, Cat.No. 117988). recommended) into a screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide second plastic vessel
solution or sulfuric acid (Flat-bottomed tubes,
drop by drop to adjust Cat.No. 117988).
the pH. (Blank)
Reaction time: Add to each vessel Add to each vessel Reaction time: Select method with
5 minutes 0.10 ml of Si-2 with 0.50 ml of Si-3 with 5 minutes AutoSelector.
pipette, close with the pipette, close with the
screw cap, and mix. screw cap, and mix.
OK
Tap the <Settings> Transfer the blank into Insert the blank cell into Select “User RB”. Transfer the measure-
button. the cell and measure the cell compartment. Confirm with <OK>. ment sample into the
Select “Reagent blank”. immediately. cell and measure imme-
diately.
Important:
No glass equipment may be used in the course of the determination (e. g. pipettes etc.)!
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-urement device, and handling)
Insert the cell containing ready-to-use silicon standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 170236, concentration 1000 mg/l Si,
the sample into the cell can be used after diluting accordingly as well as the Standard solution for photometric appli-
compartment. cations, CRM, Cat.No. 132244. (Attention! Do not store standard solutions in glass vessels -
see section "Standard solutions").
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 2 drops of Ag-1. Add 1 level green micro- Heat the cell in the
sample, specified range: sample into an empty spoon of Ag-2, close the thermoreactor at 120 °C
pH 4– 10. round cell (Empty cells, cell with the screw cap. for 1 hours.
If required, add dilute Cat.No. 114724).
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Remove the cell from Swirl the cell before Add 3 drops of Ag-3, Check the pH, Add 1 drop of Ag-4,
the thermoreactor and opening. close with the screw specified range: close with the screw
place in a test-tube rack cap, and mix. pH 4 – 10. cap, and mix.
to cool to room tempera- If required, add dilute
ture. sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 5 drops of Ag-5, Add 1.0 ml of Ag-6, Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with
close with the screw close with the screw 5 minutes a corresponding rectan- AutoSelector.
cap, and mix. cap, and mix. gular cell.
Important:
Very high silver concentrations in the sample produce turbid solutions (measurement solution
should be clear). In such cases the sample must be diluted (plausibility check).
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, measurement device, and handling) ready-
to-use silver standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119797, concentration 1000 mg/l Ag, can be
Place the cell into the used after diluting accordingly.
cell compartment.
Pipette 0.50 ml of Na-1K Add 0.50 ml of the Reaction time: Place the cell into the
into a reaction cell and sample with pipette, 1 minute cell compartment. Align
mix. close the cell with the the mark on the cell with
screw cap, and mix. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) ready-to-use
chloride standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119897,
concentration 1000 mg/l Cl- (corresponds to 649 mg/l Na),
can be used after diluting accordingly (see section “Stan-
dard solutions”).
Filter sample solution Transfer the solution Select method no. 302. Place the cell into the
through a membrane into a corresponding cell compartment.
filter with 0.45 µm pore cell. The measurement is
size. performed automatically.
Notes:
Filtered sample =
true color.
Unfiltered sample =
apparent color.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of SO4-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid
pH 2– 10. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use sulfate
standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119813, concen-
tration 1000 mg/l SO42-, can be used after diluting accord-
ingly.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of SO4-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid
pH 2– 10. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125050 and 125051.
Ready-to-use sulfate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119813, concentration 1000 mg/l SO42–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 2.0 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of SO4-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid
pH 2– 10. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125051 and 125052.
Ready-to-use sulfate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119813, concentration 1000 mg/l SO42–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1 level green micro- Shake the cell vigorous-
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction spoon of SO4-1K, close ly to dissolve the solid
pH 2– 10. cell, close with the screw the cell with the screw substance.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 20, Cat.No. 114675, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125051, 125052 and 125053.
Ready-to-use sulfate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119813, concentration 1000 mg/l SO42–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 20) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 2.5 ml of the Add 2 drops of SO4-1 Add 1 level green micro- Temper the test tube in a
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube and mix. spoon of SO4-2, close water bath at 40 °C for 5
pH 2– 10. with screw cap. the test tube with the minutes.
If required, add dilute screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Add 2.5 ml of SO4-3 with Filter the content of the Add 4 drops of SO4-4 Temper the test tube Transfer the solution into
pipette and mix. test tube with a round fil- to the filtrate, close the again in the water bath a cell.
ter into another test tube test tube with the screw for 7 minutes.
with screw cap. cap, and mix.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of SO4-1 Add 10 ml of the sample Add 1 level green micro-
sample, specified range: into a test tube. with pipette and mix. spoon of SO4-2.
pH 2– 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Shake the test tube vig- Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
orously to dissolve the 2 minutes, measure a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
solid substance. immediately.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) ready-to-use sulfate
standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 119813, concen-
tration 1000 mg/l SO42-, can be used after diluting accord-
ingly.
Filter turbid samples. Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of SO4-1 Add 5.0 ml of the sam- Add 1 level blue micro-
sample, specified range: into a test tube. ple with pipette and mix. spoon of SO4-2.
pH 2– 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Shake the test tube vig- Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
orously to dissolve the 2 minutes, measure a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
solid substance. immediately.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) we recommended to use
Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 10, Cat.No. 114676, or the
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat.Nos. 125050 and 125051.
Ready-to-use sulfate standard solution Certipur®,
Cat.No. 119813, concentration 1000 mg/l SO42–, can also
be used after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 10) is highly recommended.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 1 drop of S-1 Add 5 drops of S-2 Add 5 drops of S-3
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube. and mix. and mix. and mix.
pH 2 – 10.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
1 minute a corresponding cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Measuring 1.0 – 20.0 mg/l SO3 0.8 – 16.0 mg/l SO2 Round cell
range: 0.05 – 3.00 mg/l SO3 0.04 – 2.40 mg/l SO2 50-mm cell
Expression of results also possible in mmol/l.
Check the pH of the Add 1 level grey micro- Shake the cell vigorous- Add 3.0 ml of the sample Reaction time:
sample, specified range: spoon of SO3-1K into a ly to dissolve the solid with pipette, close the 2 minutes
pH 4– 9. reaction cell, close with substance. cell with the screw cap,
If required, add dilute the screw cap. and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Check the pH of the Select method no. 127. Add 1 level grey micro- Shake both cells vigor- Add 7.0 ml of the sample
sample, specified range: spoon each of SO3-1K ously to dissolve the with pipette to one reac-
pH 4– 9. into two reaction cells, solid substance. tion cell, close with the
If required, add dilute close with the screw cap. screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 7.0 ml of distilled Reaction time: Transfer both solutions Place the blank cell into Place the cell containing
water with pipette to the 2 minutes into two separate 50-mm the cell compartment. the sample into the cell
second reaction cell, cells. compartment.
close with the screw cap,
and mix.
(Blank)
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a sulfite standard
solution must be prepared from sodium sulfite GR,
Cat.No. 106657 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Place 1 level grey micro- Add 3.0 ml of SO3-2 with Shake vigorously Add 5.0 ml of distilled
sample, specified range: spoon of SO3-1 into a pipette. to dissolve the solid water with pipette and
pH 4– 9. dry test tube. substance. mix.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Add 2.0 ml of the sample Reaction time: Transfer the solution into Select method with Place the cell into the
with pipette and mix. 2 minutes a cell. AutoSelector. cell compartment.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a sulfite standard
solution must be prepared from sodium sulfite GR,
Cat.No. 106657 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 2 drops of T-1K, Shake the cell vigor- Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction close the cell with the ously for 30 seconds. 10 minutes
pH 5 – 10. cell, do not mix! screw cap.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a surfactants
standard solution must be prepared from dodecane-1-
sulfonic acid sodium salt GR, Cat.No. 112146 (see section
“Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 0.50 ml of T-1K with Swirl the cell for Reaction time:
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction pipette and close with 30 seconds. 5 minutes
pH 3 – 8. cell, do not mix! the screw cap.
If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a surfactants
standard solution must be prepared from Cetyltrimethyl-
ammonium Bromide, Cat.No. 219374 (see section “Stan-
dard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 4.0 ml of the Shake the cell for Reaction time: Swirl the cell before
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction 1 minute vigorously. 2 minutes measurement.
pH 3 – 9. cell. Close with the
If required, add dilute screw cap.
sodium hydroxide
solution or sulfuric acid
drop by drop to adjust
the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a surfactants
standard solution must be prepared from Triton® X-100,
Cat.No. 112298 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Standard solutions for photometric applications, CRM,
Cat. Nos. 133022, 133023, and 133024 can also be used.
Homogenize 500 ml of Transfer the solution into Select method no. 182. Place the cell into the
sample for 2 minutes in a a cell. cell compartment.
mixer running at high The measurement is
speed. performed automatically.
Check the pH of the Add 6 drops of Sn-1K Add 5.0 ml of the Check the pH, specified Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a reaction cell, close sample with pipette, range: pH 1.5 – 3.5. 15 minutes
pH < 3. with the screw cap, and close the cell with the If required, add dilute
If required, add dilute mix. screw cap, and mix. sulfuric acid drop by
sulfuric acid drop by drop to adjust the pH.
drop to adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents, meas-
urement device, and handling) a tin standard solution must
be prepared from ready-to-use tin standard solution
Certipur®, Cat.No. 170242, concentration 1000 mg/l Sn
(see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Place 25 ml of the Add 3 drops of TOC-1K Check the pH, specified Stir for 10 minutes.
sample, specified range: sample into a suitable and mix. range pH < 2.5.
pH 2– 12. glass vessel.
If required, add dilute
sulfuric acid drop by
drop to adjust the pH.
Pipette 3.0 ml of stirred Add 1 level grey micro- Heat the cell, standing Remove the cell from Place the cell into the
sample into a reaction spoon of TOC-2K. on its head, at 120 °C the thermoreactor and cell compartment. Align
cell. Immediately close in the thermoreactor for let it, standing on its the mark on the cell with
the cell tightly with 2 hours. head, to cool for 1 hour. that on the photometer.
an aluminium cap
(Cat.No. 173500).
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a TOC standard
solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 109017, concentration
1000 mg/l TOC, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solutions for photometric applica-
tions, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132247, 132248, and 132249.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 2 drops of TOC-1K Check the pH, specified Stir for 10 minutes.
sample, specified range: sample and 9.0 ml of and mix. range pH < 2.5
pH 2– 12. distilled water (Water
If required, add dilute for chromatography
sulfuric acid drop by LiChrosolv®,
drop to adjust the pH. Cat.No. 115333, is re-
commended) into a
suitable glass vessel.
Pipette 3.0 ml of stirred Add 1 level grey micro- Heat the cell, standing Remove the cell from Place the cell into the
sample into a reaction spoon of TOC-2K. on its head, at 120 °C the thermoreactor and cell compartment. Align
cell. Immediately close in the thermoreactor for let it, standing on its the mark on the cell with
the cell tightly with 2 hours. head, to cool for 1 hour. that on the photometer.
an aluminium cap
(Cat.No. 173500).
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a TOC standard
solution Certipur®, Cat.No. 109017, concentration
1000 mg/l TOC, can be used after diluting accordingly as
well as the Standard solutions for photometric applica-
tions, CRM, Cat.Nos. 132251, 132252, and 132253.
Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the Add 1.0 ml of H-1K with Reaction time: Place the cell into the
sample, specified range: sample into a reaction pipette, close the cell 3 minutes cell compartment. Align
pH 3 – 9. cell, close with the screw with the screw cap, and the mark on the cell with
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. mix. that on the photometer.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a freshly prepared
standard solution can be used (see section “Standard
solutions”).
If the aim is to differentiate between Calcium- and Magnesium-hardness, after selecting the method it is possible to set the
method-specific “Differentiation” mode.
Differentiation possible only in mmol/l.
OK
Select method no. 178. Tap the <Settings> Confirm with <OK>. Check the pH of the Pipette 1.0 ml of the
button. sample, specified range: sample into a reaction
Select “Differentiation” pH 3 – 9. cell, close with the screw
and activate. If required, add dilute cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
OK
Add 1.0 ml of H-1K with Reaction time: Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>. Add 3 drops of H-2K to
pipette, close the cell 3 minutes cell compartment. Align the already measured
with the screw cap, and the mark on the cell with cell, close the cell with
mix. that on the photometer. the screw cap, and mix.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
= cell A
OK
Place the cell into the Confirm with <OK>.
cell compartment. Align The results A (S Ca/Mg),
the mark on the cell with B (Mg), and C (Ca) are
that on the photometer. shown in the display in
The measurement is mg/l.
performed automatically.
= cell B
Transfer the sample into Select method no. 77. Place the cell into the
a cell. cell compartment.
The measurement is
performed automatically.
Measuring 50 – 3000 mg/l volatile organic acid (calculated as acetic acid)
range: 71 – 4401 mg/l volatile organic acid ( calculated as butyric acid)
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.50 ml of OA-1K Add 0.50 ml of the sam- Heat the cell in the ther- Add 1.0 ml of OA-2K
sample, specified range: into a round cell. ple with pipette, close moreactor at 100 °C for with pipette.
pH 2– 12. with the screw cap, and 15 minutes. Then cool to
mix. room temperature under
running water.
Add 1.0 ml of OA-3K Add 1.0 ml of OA-4K Reaction time: Place the cell into the
with pipette, close the with pipette, close the 1 minute cell compartment. Align
cell with the screw cap, cell with the screw cap, the mark on the cell with
and mix. and shake vigorously. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a standard solution
must be prepared from sodium acetate anhydrous,
Cat.No. 106268 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Measuring 50 – 3000 mg/l volatile organic acid (calculated as acetic acid)
range: 71 – 4401 mg/l volatile organic acid (calculated as butyric acid)
Check the pH of the Pipette 0.75 ml of OA-1 Add 0.50 ml of OA-2 with Add 0.50 ml of the sam- Heat the cell in the ther-
sample, specified range: into a round cell. pipette. ple with pipette, close moreactor at 100 °C for
pH 2– 12. with the screw cap, and 15 minutes. Then cool to
mix. room temperature under
running water.
Add 1.0 ml of OA-3 with Add 1.0 ml of OA-4 with Add 1.0 ml of OA-5 with Reaction time: Place the cell into the
pipette. pipette, close the cell pipette, close the cell 1 minute cell compartment. Align
with the screw cap, and with the screw cap, and the mark on the cell with
mix. shake vigorously. that on the photometer.
Quality assurance:
To check the measurement system (test reagents,
measurement device, and handling) a standard solution
must be prepared from sodium acetate anhydrous,
Cat.No. 106268 (see section “Standard solutions”).
Check the pH of the Pipette 10 ml of sample Add 1 level green micro- Pipette 0.50 ml of Zn-2K Add 2.0 ml of the
sample, specified range: into a glass vessel. spoon of Zn-1K and into a reaction cell, close sample-reagent
pH 1– 7. shake to dissolve the sol- with the screw cap, and mixture with pipette,
If required, add dilute id substance: mix. close the cell with the
sodium hydroxide sample-reagent screw cap, and mix.
solution or hydrochloric mixture.
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Add 5 drops of Zn-3K, Reaction time: Place the cell into the
close the cell with the 15 minutes cell compartment. Align
screw cap, and mix. the mark on the cell with
that on the photometer.
Check the pH of the Add 5 drops of Zn-1K Add 0.50 ml of the Add 5 drops of Zn-2K, Reaction time:
sample, specified range: into a reaction cell, sample with pipette, close the cell with the 15 minutes
pH 3 – 10. close with the screw close the cell with the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute cap, and mix. screw cap, and mix.
sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric
acid drop by drop to
adjust the pH.
Check the pH of the Pipette 5.0 ml of the Add 5 drops of Zn-1, Check the pH, specified Add 2 drops of Zn-2,
sample, specified range: sample into a test tube close the test tube with range: close the test tube with
pH 4– 10. with screw cap. the screw cap, and mix. pH 12 – 13. the screw cap, and mix.
If required, add dilute If required, add dilute
sodium hydroxide sodium hydroxide
solution or hydrochloric solution drop by drop
acid drop by drop to to adjust the pH.
adjust the pH.
Add 5 drops of Zn-3, Add 3 drops of Zn-4, Reaction time: Add 1 level grey micro- Add 5.0 ml of Zn-6
close the test tube with close the test tube with 3 minutes spoon of Zn-5, close the (Cat.No. 106146, Isobutyl-
the screw cap, and mix. the screw cap, and mix. test tube with the screw methylketone) with pipette
cap, and dissolve the and close the test tube
solid substance. with the screw cap.
Shake the tube vigorous- Leave to stand for Aspirate the clear upper Transfer the solution into Leave to stand for
ly for 30 seconds. 2 minutes. phase from the tube with a cell. 3 minutes.
pipette.
Important:
For the determination of total zinc a pretreatment
with Crack Set 10C, Cat.No. 114688, or Crack Set 10,
Cat.No. 114687, and thermoreactor is necessary.
Result can be expressed as sum of zinc ( Σ Zn).
Quality assurance:
Select method with Place the cell into the To check the measurement system (test reagents,
AutoSelector. cell compartment. measurement device, and handling) we recommended
to use Spectroquant ® CombiCheck 100, Cat.No. 118701.
Ready-to-use zinc standard solution Certipur®, Cat.No.
119806, concentration 1000 mg/l Zn, can also be used
after diluting accordingly.
To check for sample-dependent effects the use of addition
solutions (e.g. in CombiCheck 100) is highly recommended.
II Suitability of test kits for testing seawater and tolerance limits of neutral salts
I
1) this test kit is also suitable for testing seawater after the addition of sodium hydroxide solution (see package insert)
IV
Cat. No. or method as Cat. No. Spec. value Max. working Cat. Concen- Expanded Cat. No.
for the tolerance No. tration measurement
standard uncertainty
Acid Capacity Cell Test, OH - 5.00 mmol/l 1) ± 0.50 mmol/l - see prep. instruction
101758
ADMI - 50 1) - - 100246
Aluminium Cell Test, 100594 Al CC 100, 118701 0.40 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l 132226 0.0500 mg/l ± 0.0020 mg/l
132225 0.200 mg/l ± 0.006 mg/l 119770
Ammonium Cell Test, 114739 NH4-N CC 50, 114695 1.00 mg/l ± 0.10 mg/l 125022 0.400 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
125023 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119812
NH4 - 132227 0.250 mg/l ± 0.011 mg/l 119812
Ammonium Cell Test, 114558 NH4-N CC 10, 114676 4.00 mg/l ± 0.30 mg/l 125022 0.400 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
125023 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l
125024 2.00 mg/l ± 0.07 mg/l
125025 6.00 mg/l ± 0.13 mg/l 119812
Ammonium Cell Test, 114544 NH4-N CC 20, 114675 12.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l 125023 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l
125024 2.00 mg/l ± 0.07 mg/l
125025 6.00 mg/l ± 0.13 mg/l
125026 12.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119812
Ammonium Cell Test, 114559 NH4-N CC 70, 114689 50.0 mg/l ± 5.0 mg/l 125025 6.00 mg/l ± 0.13 mg/l
125026 12.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l
125027 50.0 mg/l ± 1.2 mg/l 119812
III Ammonium Test, 114752 NH4-N CC 50, 114695 1.00 mg/l ± 0.10 mg/l 125022
125023
0.400 mg/l
1.00 mg/l
± 0.012 mg/l
± 0.04 mg/l
125024 2.00 mg/l ± 0.07 mg/l 119812
NH4 - 132227 0.250 mg/l ± 0.011 mg/l 119812
Ammonium Test, 100683 NH4-N CC 70, 114689 50.0 mg/l ± 5.0 mg/l 125025 6.00 mg/l ± 0.13 mg/l
125026 12.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l
125027 50.0 mg/l ± 1.2 mg/l 119812
AOX Cell Test, 100675 AOX - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.10 mg/l - 100680
Arsenic Test, 101747 As - 0.050 mg/l 1) ± 0.005 mg/l 133002 1.00 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l 119773
Boron Cell Test, 100826 B - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.15 mg/l 133005 1.00 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l 119500
Bromine Test, 00605 Br2 - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Cadmium Cell Test, 114834 Cd CC 30, 114677 0.500 mg/l ± 0.060 mg/l 132228 0.100 mg/l ± 0.003 mg/l
Cadmium Test, 101745 Cd CC 90, 118700 0.250 mg/l ± 0.030 mg/l 133008 0.00500 mg/l ± 0.003 mg/l
132228 0.100 mg/l ± 0.00020 mg/l 119777
Chloride Cell Test, 114730 Cl CC 20, 114675 60 mg/l ± 10 mg/l 132229 10.0 mg/l ± 0.5 mg/l
CC 10, 114676 25 mg/l ± 6 mg/l 132230 50 mg/l ± 3 mg/l 119897
Chloride Test, 114897 Cl CC 60, 114696 125 mg/l ± 13 mg/l 132229 10.0 mg/l ± 0.5 mg/l
- 12.5 mg/l 1) ± 1.3 mg/l 132230 50 mg/l ± 3 mg/l 119897
Chloride Cell Test, 101804 Cl - 7.5 mg/l 1) ± 0.8 mg/l 133010 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l
133011 2.50 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l
132229 10.0 mg/l ± 0.5 mg/l 119897
Chloride Test, 101807 Cl - 2.50 mg/l 1) ± 0.25 mg/l 133010 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l
133011 2.50 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l 119897
II
Chlorine Cell Test, 100595 Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chlorine Cell Test, 100597 Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chlorine Test, 100598 Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chlorine Test, 100602 Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chlorine Test, 100599 Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chlorine Cell Test (liquid Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
reagent), 100086/100087
Chlorine Test (liquid reagent), Cl2 - 0.500 mg/l 1) ± 0.050 mg/l - see prep. instruction
100086/100087
Chlorine Cell Test Cl2 - 3.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.30 mg/l - see prep. instruction
(liquid reagent),
100086/100087/100088
III
Chlorine Test (liquid reagent), Cl2 - 0.500 mg/l 1) ± 0.050 mg/l -
100086/100087/100088 see prep. instruction
Chlorine Dioxide Test, 100608 ClO2 - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Chromate Cell Test, 114552 Cr - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.10 mg/l 133013 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l 119780
Chromate Test, 114758 Cr - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.10 mg/l 133012 0.050 mg/l ± 0.002 mg/l
133013 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l 119780
COD Cell Test, 114560 COD CC 50, 114695 20.0 mg/l ± 4.0 mg/l 125028 20.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 101796 COD CC 50, 114695 20.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 125028 20.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 114540 COD CC 10, 114676 80 mg/l ± 12 mg/l 125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 114895 COD CC 60, 114696 250 mg/l ± 20 mg/l 125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l
125030 200 mg/l ± 4 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 114690 COD CC 60, 114696 250 mg/l ± 25 mg/l 125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l
125030 200 mg/l ± 4 mg/l
125031 400 mg/l ± 5 mg/l see prep. instruction IV
Cat. No. or method as Cat. No. Spec. value Max. working Cat. Concen- Expanded Cat. No.
for the tolerance No. tration measurement
standard uncertainty
COD Cell Test, 114541 COD CC 20, 114675 750 mg/l ± 75 mg/l 125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l
125030 200 mg/l ± 4 mg/l
125031 400 mg/l ± 5 mg/l
125032 1000 mg/l ± 11 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 114691 COD CC 80, 114738 1500 mg/l ± 150 mg/l 125031 400 mg/l ± 5 mg/l
125032 1000 mg/l ± 11 mg/l
125033 2000 mg/l ± 32 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 114555 COD CC 70, 114689 5000 mg/l ± 400 mg/l 125032 1000 mg/l ± 11 mg/l
125033 2000 mg/l ± 32 mg/l
125034 8000 mg/l ± 68 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 101797 COD - 50 000 mg/l 1) ± 5000 mg/l 125034 8000 mg/l ± 68 mg/l
COD Cell Test, 109772 COD - 80 mg/l 1) ± 12 mg/l 125028 20.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l
125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 109773 COD - 750 mg/l 1) ± 75 mg/l 125029 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l
125030 200 mg/l ± 4 mg/l
125031 400 mg/l ± 5 mg/l
125032 1000 mg/l ± 11 mg/l see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 117058 COD - 30.0 mg/l 1) ± 3.0 mg/l - see prep. instruction
COD Cell Test, 117059 COD - 1500 mg/l 1) ± 150 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Cyanuric Acid Test, 119253 Cyan - 80 mg/l 1) ± 10 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Acid
Fluoride Cell Test, 100809 F - 0.75 mg/l 1) ± 0.08 mg/l 132234 0.200 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
132233 0.50 mg/l ± 0.02 mg/l
132235 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132236 1.50 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119814
Fluoride Cell Test, 117243 F - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.15 mg/l 132234 0.200 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
132233 0.50 mg/l ± 0.02 mg/l
IV 132235 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132236 1.50 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119814
Fluoride Test, 114598 F - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.15 mg/l 132234 0.200 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
10.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.2 mg/l 132233 0.50 mg/l ± 0.02 mg/l
132235 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132236 1.50 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119814
Fluoride Test, 100822 F - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.15 mg/l 132234 0.200 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
132233 0.50 mg/l ± 0.02 mg/l
132235 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132236 1.50 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119814
Fluoride Test, 117236 F - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.15 mg/l 132234 0.200 mg/l ± 0.012 mg/l
132233 0.50 mg/l ± 0.02 mg/l
132235 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132236 1.50 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119814
Formaldehyde Cell Test, HCHO - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction II
114500
Formaldehyde Test, 114678 HCHO - 4.50 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Hydrazine Test, 109711 N2H4 - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.10 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Hydrogenperoxide Cell Test, H2O2 - 10.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.0 mg/l - see prep. instruction
114731
Hydrogenperoxide Test, H2O2 - 2.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.20 mg/l - see prep. instruction
118789
Iodine Test, 100606 I2 - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Iron Cell Test, 114549 Fe CC 30, 114677 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133018 0.1000 mg/l ± 0.0030 mg/l
CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133019 0.300 mg/l ± 0.009 mg/l
133020 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119781
III
Iron Cell Test, 114896 Fe - 25.0 mg/l 1) ± 2.5 mg/l - 119781
Iron Test, 114761 Fe CC 30, 114677 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133014 0.0500 mg/l ± 0.0015 mg/l
CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133018 0.1000 mg/l ± 0.0030 mg/l
133019 0.300 mg/l ± 0.009 mg/l
133020 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119781
Iron Test, 100796 Fe CC 30, 114677 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133014 0.0500 mg/l ± 0.0015 mg/l
CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 133018 0.1000 mg/l ± 0.0030 mg/l
133019 0.300 mg/l ± 0.009 mg/l
133020 1.00 mg/l ± 0.04 mg/l 119781
Lead Cell Test, 114833 Pb CC 40, 114692 2.00 mg/l ± 0.20 mg/l -
CC 100, 118701 2.00 mg/l ± 0.20 mg/l 119776
Lead Test, 109717 Pb CC 40, 114692 2.00 mg/l ± 0.20 mg/l 133003 0.0500 mg/l ± 0.0040 mg/l
CC 100, 118701 2.00 mg/l ± 0.20 mg/l 133004 0.100 mg/l ± 0.005 mg/l 119776
Magnesium Cell Test, 100815 Mg - 40.0 mg/l 1) ± 4.0 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Manganese Cell Test, 100816 Mn CC 30, 114677 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 132238 0.200 mg/l ± 0.005 mg/l
CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 132239 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l 119789
IV
Cat. No. or method as Cat. No. Spec. value Max. working Cat. Concen- Expanded Cat. No.
for the tolerance No. tration measurement
standard uncertainty
Manganese Test, 114770 Mn CC 30, 114677 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 132237 0.050 mg/l ± 0.004 mg/l
CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 132238 0.200 mg/l ± 0.005 mg/l
132239 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l 119789
Manganese Test, 101846 Mn CC 90, 118700 1.00 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l 132237 0.050 mg/l ± 0.004 mg/l
132238 0.200 mg/l ± 0.005 mg/l
132239 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l 119789
Monochloramine Test, 101632 Cl2 - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Nitrate Cell Test, 114542 NO3-N CC 20, 114675 9.0 mg/l ± 0.9 mg/l 125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Cell Test, 114563 NO3-N CC 20, 114675 9.0 mg/l ± 0.9 mg/l 125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Cell Test, 114764 NO3-N CC 80, 114738 25.0 mg/l ± 2.5 mg/l 125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l
125039 40.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
III Nitrate Cell Test, 100614 NO3-N - 100 mg/l 1) ± 10 mg/l 125039 40.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l
125040 200 mg/l ± 5 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Test, 114773 NO3-N CC 20, 114675 9.0 mg/l ± 0.9 mg/l 125036 0.500 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l
CC 10, 114676 2.50 mg/l ± 0.25 mg/l 125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132240 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Test, 109713 NO3-N CC 20, 114675 9.0 mg/l ± 0.9 mg/l 125036 0.500 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l
CC 10, 114676 2.50 mg/l ± 0.25 mg/l 125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132240 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Cell Test, 114556 NO3-N CC 10, 114676 2.50 mg/l ± 0.25 mg/l 125036 0.500 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l
125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l 119811
IV NO3 - 132240
132241
1.00 mg/l
10.0 mg/l
± 0.03 mg/l
± 0.3 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Test, 114942 NO3-N CC 20, 114675 9.0 mg/l ± 0.9 mg/l 125036 0.500 mg/l ± 0.05 mg/l
125037 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
125038 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132240 1.00 mg/l ± 0.03 mg/l
132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrate Test, 101842 NO3-N - 10.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.5 mg/l 132241 10.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l 119811
NO3 - 132242 50.0 mg/l ± 2.0 mg/l 119811
Nitrite Cell Test, 114547 NO2-N - 0.300 mg/l 1) ± 0.030 mg/l 125041 0.200 mg/l ± 0.009 mg/l 119899
Nitrite Cell Test, 100609 NO2-N - 45.0 mg/l 1) ± 5 mg/l 125042 40.0 mg/l ± 1.3 mg/l 119899
Nitrite Test, 114776 NO2-N - 0.50 mg/l 1) ± 0.05 mg/l 125041 0.200 mg/l ± 0.009 mg/l 119899
NO2 - 133021 0.0100 mg/l ± 0.0012 mg/l 119899 II
Nitrogen (total) Cell Test, N CC 50, 114695 5.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l 125043 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
114537 125044 12.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l see prep. instruction
Nitrogen (total) Cell Test, N CC 50, 114695 5.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l 125043 2.50 mg/l ± 0.06 mg/l
100613 125044 12.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l see prep. instruction
Nitrogen (total) Cell Test, N CC 70, 114689 50 mg/l ± 7 mg/l 125044 12.0 mg/l ± 0.3 mg/l
114763 125045 100 mg/l ± 3 mg/l see prep. instruction
Oxygen Scavengers Test, DEHA - 0.250 mg/l 1) ± 0.030 mg/l - see prep. instruction
119251
Ozone Test, 100607 O3 - 2.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.20 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Phenol Cell Test, 114551 C6H5OH - 1.25 mg/l 1) ± 0.13 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Phenol Test, 100856 C6H5OH - 2.50 mg/l 1) ± 0.25 mg/l - see prep. instruction
III
Phosphate Cell Test, 100474 PO 4-P CC 10, 114676 0.80 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l - 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 114543 PO 4-P CC 10, 114676 0.80 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l 125046 0.400 mg/l ± 0.016 mg/l
125047 4.00 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 100475 PO 4-P CC 80, 114738 15.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l -
CC 20, 114675 8.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 114729 PO 4-P CC 80, 114738 15.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l 125047 4.00 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l
CC 20, 114675 8.0 mg/l ± 0.7 mg/l 125048 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 100616 PO 4-P - 50.0 mg/l 1) ± 5.0 mg/l - 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 100673 PO 4-P - 50.0 mg/l 1) ± 5.0 mg/l 125047 4.00 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l
125048 15.0 mg/l ± 0.4 mg/l
125049 75.0 mg/l ± 1.6 mg/l 119898
Phosphate Test, 114848 PO 4-P CC 10, 114676 0.80 mg/l ± 0.08 mg/l - 119898
Phosphate Cell Test, 114546 PO 4-P - 15.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.0 mg/l - 119898 IV
Phosphate Test, 114842 PO 4-P - 15.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.0 mg/l - 119898
Cat. No. or method as Cat. No. Spec. value Max. working Cat. Concen- Expanded Cat. No.
for the tolerance No. tration measurement
standard uncertainty
Silicate Test, 114794 SiO2 - 5.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.50 mg/l 132244 0.1000 mg/l ± 0.0040 mg/l
0.750 mg/l 1) ± 0.075 mg/l 132243 0.500 mg/l ± 0.025 mg/l
132245 1.000 mg/l ± 0.030 mg/l 170236
Silicate Test, 101813 SiO2 - 0.1000 mg/l 1) ± 0.0100 mg/l 132244 0.1000 mg/l ± 0.0040 mg/l 170236
II
Silver Test, 114831 Ag - 1.50 mg/l 1) ± 0.20 mg/l - 119797
Sodium Cell Test, 100885 Na - 100 mg/l 1) ± 10 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Sulfate Cell Test, 114548 SO 4 CC 10, 114676 100 mg/l ± 15 mg/l 125050 40 mg/l ± 6 mg/l
125051 125 mg/l ± 6 mg/l 119813
Sulfate Cell Test, 100617 SO 4 CC 10, 114676 100 mg/l ± 15 mg/l 125051 125 mg/l ± 6 mg/l
125052 400 mg/l ± 20 mg/l 119813
Sulfate Cell Test, 114564 SO 4 CC 20, 114675 500 mg/l ± 75 mg/l 125051 125 mg/l ± 6 mg/l
125052 400 mg/l ± 20 mg/l
125053 800 mg/l ± 27 mg/l 119813
Sulfate Test, 114791 SO 4 CC 10, 114676 100 mg/l ± 15 mg/l 125050 40 mg/l ± 6 mg/l
125051 125 mg/l ± 6 mg/l 119813
Sulfate Test, 102537 SO 4 CC 10, 114676 100 mg/l ± 15 mg/l 125050 40 mg/l ± 6 mg/l
III
125051 125 mg/l ± 6 mg/l 119813
Sulfide Test, 114779 S - 0.75 mg/l 1) ± 0.08 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Sulfite Cell Test, 114394 SO3 - 12.5 mg/l 1) ± 1.5 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Sulfite Test, 101746 SO3 - 30.0 mg/l 1) ± 1.0 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Surfactants (anionic) Cell SDAS - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.20 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Test, 102552
Surfactants (cationic) Cell k-Ten - 1.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.10 mg/l - see prep. instruction
Test, 101764
Surfactants (nonionic) Cell n-Ten - 4.00 mg/l 1) ± 0.40 mg/l 133022 1.00 mg/l ± 0.16 mg/l
Test, 101787 133023 5.00 mg/l ± 0.30 mg/l see prep. instruction
Tin Cell Test, 114622 Sn - 1.25 mg/l 1) ± 0.13 mg/l - see prep. instruction
TOC Cell Test, 114878 TOC - 40.0 mg/l 1) ± 3.0 mg/l 132247 10.0 mg/l ± 0.2 mg/l
132248 25.0 mg/l ± 0.5 mg/l
132249 50.0 mg/l ± 1.0 mg/l 109017
IV TOC Cell Test, 114879 TOC - 400 mg/l 1) ± 30 mg/l 132251 100 mg/l ± 2 mg/l
132252 200 mg/l ± 4 mg/l
132253 500 mg/l ± 10 mg/l 109017
Zinc Cell Test, 100861 Zn CC 100, 118701 0.750 mg/l ± 0.150 mg/l - 119806
Zinc Cell Test, 114566 Zn CC 40, 114692 2.00 mg/l ± 0.40 mg/l - 119806
Zinc Test, 114832 Zn CC 100, 118701 0.75 mg/l ± 0.15 mg/l - 119806
II
III
IV
Further investigational concentrations may be prepared from this standard 1.16754.9010 Water for analysis
EMSURE®
solution by diluting accordingly with distilled water.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the diluted investigational solu-
tions remain stable for one week.
Stability:
The KlO3 stock solution remains stable for 4 weeks when stored in a cool
place (refrigerator). The KlO3/Kl standard solution can be used for 5 hours
when stored in a cool place (refrigerator). The diluted bromine standard solu-
tion is not stable and must be used immediately.
IV
Stability:
The standard solution of 1000 mg/l remains stable for one week. The diluted
standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain stable for one day.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
III
and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
stable for one day.
Note:
This is a standard solution that can be prepared particularly rapidly and easily.
IV
Standard solution of free chlorine analogous to DIN EN ISO 7393 Reagents required:
I Preparation of a KlO3 stock solution: 1.02404.0100 Potassium iodate, volum.
Dissolve 1.006 g of KlO3 in 250 ml of distilled water in a calibrated or confor- standard
mity-checked 1000-ml volumetric flask. Subsequently make up to the mark 1.05043.0250 Potassium iodide for
with distilled water. analysis EMSURE®
Stability:
The KlO3 stock solution remains stable for 4 weeks when stored in a cool
place (refrigerator). The KlO3/Kl standard solution can be used for 5 hours
when stored in a cool place (refrigerator). The diluted chlorine standard solu-
tion is not stable and must be used immediately.
Note:
This procedure involves the preparation according to a standardized method.
III
IV
Titrate the eliminated iodine with sodium thiosulfate solution 0.1 mol/l until a 1.16754.9010 Water for analysis
EMSURE®
weakly yellow color emerges. Add 2 ml of zinc iodide-starch solution and
titrate from blue to colorless.
II
Calculation and preparation of a standard solution:
Consumption of sodium thiosulfate solution 0.1 mol/l (ml) · 355 =
= content of free chlorine, in mg/l
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), a standard solution remains stable
for approx. one week. The diluted standard solutions (investigational concen-
trations) are stable for approx. 2 hours.
Note:
This is a standard solution that is absolutely necessary for the preparation of
the monochloramine standard. III
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
IV
stable for one day.
Standard solution of chlorine dioxide analogous to DIN EN ISO 7393 Reagents required:
I Preparation of a KlO3 stock solution: 1.02404.0100 Potassium iodate, volum.
Dissolve 1.006 g of KlO3 in 250 ml of distilled water in a calibrated or confor- standard
mity-checked 1000-ml volumetric flask. Subsequently make up to the mark 1.05043.0250 Potassium iodide for
with distilled water. analysis EMSURE®
Stability:
The KlO3 stock solution remains stable for 4 weeks when stored in a cool
place (refrigerator). The KlO3/Kl standard solution can be used for 5 hours
when stored in a cool place (refrigerator). The diluted chlorine dioxide stan-
dard solution is not stable and must be used immediately.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution remains
stable for one month. When stored under appropriate cool conditions (refrig-
erator), the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
stable – depending on the respective concentration – for approx. one week to
one month.
IV
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
stable for one day.
IV
Leave to stand for 15 minutes and subsequently add 8 ml of sulfuric acid 1.05445.0500 Zinc iodide-starch solu-
25%. Subsequently titrate with sodium thiosulfate solution 0.1 mol/l until the tion GR for analysis
yellow iodine color has disappeared, add 1 ml of zinc iodide-starch solution, 1.16754.9010 Water for analysis
and continue to titrate until a milky, pure white color emerge. EMSURE®
II
Calculation and preparation of a standard solution:
C1 = consumption of sodium thiosulfate solution 0.1 mol/l (ml)
C2 = quantity of iodine solution 0.05 mol/l (50.0 ml)
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the stock solution of approx.
1000 mg/l remains stable for one week. After this time, the stock solution
must be determined anew. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately.
III
Standard solution of hydrazine Reagents required:
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
stable for one day.
IV
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the stock solution of approx.
1000 mg/l and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations)
remain stable for one day.
Stability:
The standard solution of 1000 mg/l remains stable for one week. The diluted
standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain stable for one day.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
remains stable for one week. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately.
IV
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
and the diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain
stable for one day.
Stability:
The KlO3 stock solution remains stable for 4 weeks when stored in a cool
place (refrigerator). The KlO3/Kl standard solution can be used for 5 hours
when stored in a cool place (refrigerator). The diluted ozone standard solu-
tion is not stable and must be used immediately.
IV
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
remains stable for one week. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately.
Example:
Mix 4.675 ml of silicon standard solution (1000 mg/l Si) with distilled water in
a calibrated or conformity-checked 1000-ml volumetric flask and make up to
the mark with distilled water.
The standard solution prepared according to this procedure has a concentra-
tion of 10.00 mg/l SiO2.
Stability:
The diluted standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain stable
- depending on the respective concentration - for one day to approximately
six months.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the diluted standard solutions
(investigational concentrations) remain stable for one month.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the stock solution of approx.
1000 mg/l remains stable for at most one day. The diluted standard solutions
(investigational concentrations) must be used immediately.
III
IV
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the stock solution of approx.
III 1000 mg/l remains stable for at most one day. The diluted standard solutions
(investigational concentrations) must be used immediately.
Stability:
IV When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
remains stable for one month. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
remains stable for one month. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately..
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution of 1000 mg/l
remains stable for one week. The diluted standard solutions (investigational
concentrations) must be used immediately.
Stability:
The tin standard solution 100 mg/l remains stable for 30 minutes. The diluted
standard solutions (investigational concentrations) must be used immediately. IV
Stability:
The standard solution of 1000 mg/l remains stable for one week. The diluted
standard solutions (investigational concentrations) remain stable for one day.
Stability:
When stored in a cool place (refrigerator), the standard solution remains
stable for one week.
III
IV
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