The Student's Practical Dictionary - English-Urdu & Urdu-English (PDFDrive)

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$J:RDU

mjBBIJw HnMnHaBaBMRBi
iHHi RSBiBNI
jSKSuM^Es^K
THE
STUDENT' S
PRACTICAL DICTIONARY
CONTAINING

English Words with English and Urdu Meanings

AND

Hindustani Words with English Meanings

TOGETHER WITH
A LIST OF LATIN AND GREEK WORDS AND PHRASES WITH

THEIR ENGLISH AND URDU EQUIVALENTS

IN

PERSIAN CHARACTER.
REVISED AND IMPROVED EDITION

[ All rights reserved ]

Rs. 161-

ALLAHABAD
RAM JNAKAIM LAL BEN1 MADHO
PUBLISHERS AND BOOKSELLERS
Printed by Vijay Kumar Agarwal
at the Nav Sahitya Press Allahabad.

PK
RA
57 6
' '

OF

313411
PREFACE
THE dictionaries at present used by school-boys and others in this ountry give for the
most part meanings of English words in Roman Hindustani oTo understand the various diacri-
tical marks used in such dictionaries requires a considerable amount of
practical experience,
which hardly fair to expect from those for whom they are chiefly intended. This Dictionary
it is

gives meanings of English words in Hindustani expressed in Persian Character, and it is used to
meet the requirements of the school-going population in thelUnited Provinces of Agra and
Oudh, Hyderabad Punjab and t ner P rovinces, where the study of the English language is
;

prosecuted simultaneously with that of Urdu. European candidates for Civil and Military
Service in India, who are required to pass a High Standard Examination in Urdu, and all

foreigners, who may aspire to learn the correct sound of words i occurring in Hindustani, will
also find this book of reference of immense service to them.
In giving the
meanings of words the following system has been adopted. In the
first

place, the words have been defined in so framed as to give a


English, the definitions being full,
clear and correct
explanation of the various senses in which a word may at different times be
used. an idiomatic translation into Hindustani of the English definitions has been
Secondly,
given accuracy, precision and distinctness have throughout been the aim of the translator. An
;

appendix is given containing words and phrases from the Greek, Latin and other foreign
language, with English and Hindustani equivalents.
Acomplaint generally made by Indian Booksellers and Publishers of the present day is
that dictionaries do not sell, for the numberless glossaries, keys and commentaries issued by
school-masters and others leave nothing that a candidate may require for his examination unsaid,
a waste of time and
rendering the consultation of a dictionary an unproductive labour and
energy. But be a
if thisgrievance of booksellers and publishers, school-boys and school-
masters have their grievance as well. The small dictionaries consulted by school-boys in this
country for the most part give definitions consisting of single words, generally as difficult, as,
and sometimes even more difficult than those they seek to explain. Even when definitions, more
fully framed, are given, the grievance is not removed, for they are often expressed in words,
which assume Dn the part of the student a knowledge of words more difficult than they consult.

simple words have been used as much as possible to frame


In this Dictionary, definitions

which, it is
hoped, men of all classes will fin dit easy to understand.

The arrangement of words and their meanings is, indeed perfectly simple, the matter rich
and full, and the price at which it is published very low, so that it cannot fail to make .itself

acceptable to all. To make this book attractive to school-boys, for whom it is mainly intended,
the cloth cases in which the copies are bound up have been imported from England at con-

siderable cost. Thus it will be found that nothing has been spared to (make this undertaking
a thorough success.

An able and efficient staff was engaged to compile the Dictionary. But it owes its present
form to Munshi Dwarka Prasad of the Government High School, Allahabad under whose
superintendence the staff worked.
RAM NARAIN LAL BENI MADHO.
PREFACE
TO THE

NEW AND ENLARGED EDITION


The rapid sale of the first and subsequent Editions of the Student's Practical Dictionary
and its large demand from all parts of the country especially from H. H. the Nizam's
Dominions, furnish an abundant proof of the'exceptional favour it has found in the eyes of
those for whom it has intended. This has encouraged the publisher to bring out this
'New
and Revised Edition,' thoroughly revised, which is far superior to any of its predecessors.
One of the special features of this edition is the use of Antique Type in the printing of the
main words and it is hoped that this improvement will make the book far more valuable as a
book of reference than its predecessors had been. In order to reduce the bulk of the book,
the size has been changed to Double Crown Octavo to make it handy and easy of reference.
A large number of new words and idiomatic phrases, or verbal aggregates with their explana-
tions in English and Urdu, has been added
to the main words with which they are respectively

connected, and copious synonyms have also been grouped under many words requiring them
throughout the book. The meanings, both in English and Urdu, have also been materially
improved, and no pains have been spared to make the New and Revised Edition of the
Dictionary more useful than its predecessors to the students in particular and for all other
practical purposes in general.

RAM NARAIN IAL BENI MADHO.


ABBREVIATIONS OF GRAMMATICAL AND
OTHER TERMS USED IN THIS
DICTIONARY
a. is used for
THE
STUDENTS
PRACTICAL DICTIONARY
ANGLO-URDU.
ABBOT
A, The first letter in the English alphabet :
Abase, v. t. To lower ;
to humble ;
to degrade :

,_**. lij ja*f> -Jjjo. ,j>)C) The indefinite


UjGJ
. iw^ l!^? **)
_ G^ JLJi _ Kf y f
article, a contraction of an, used before
(1) Abase refers to outward conditions ; (2)
singular nouns beginning with a consonant
:

debate, to quality or character.


JU <X>j*-! ^1 of Syn. Disgrace, depress, humble.
Ant. Exalt, raise, promote.

A, (1) One (not more or less) : ^>1 (2) any ;


Abasement, n. A state of humiliation; degrada-

some -<il
:
jf - jf
-<d!iJo| as, One rupee a yard Two annas a
(8) b? 5 P er :
'
J ~
>* tion :
^1;^
-
*;
ISa- -
^ f -
^f^ <L -'

Abash, v. t. To put to shame to confuse with


;
;

man. (4) when used before plural nouns it shame or guilt ^ts !;t^-^^'-^;5 ^U-0,J,>1-.- :

means ,-.)< <~- -^l as, A few men ^i\ ^ Syn. Confound, discomfit, disconcert.
^*\ ;
A great many boyg $ ^. *# Ant. Encourage, inspirit, cheer.
On - - aboard Abate, To lessen to deduct to mitigate
v. t. :
A, ^r^p. (1) : at- tf>t >* . ; ; ;

- U _ Vf KJa> l> l.jjDa _ U J J ^


ashore ;
afoot. (2) for: /'* -
j*
- J -
*Klj as,
tjlxrf S
; l^L. ; r (Law)
To annul to do away with :
- **
a-huutiug ; a-swimming ; a-visiting. ;

A I, Of unequalled excellence :
^ - .>**
o-iV
, v.i. To become less in strength or
Aback, ad. Backwards :
-
&*& (Fig.) Unexpec- violence to subside : ^ - *.** - 'V
';
tedly ; by surprise :
ffl$
- <-<Vl - *-*<> - & ; \>j>

Syn. Diminish, decrease, decline.


as, To take a person aback.
Any. Enhance, increase, intensify.
Abaft, ad. or prep- Towards the eUrn of a ship ;

Abatement, n. Reduction ;
decrease ; mitigation ,

behind <&<*** - >-*}


:
d^ii >j*i >'?V )'t^ ^ deduction discount - - - *-*?
;
:
^gfi -$-& ^>
Abandon, f. < To desert ;
to forsake ;
to resign ;
Abattoir Fr. a-bat-war), n. A
( public slaugh-
to quit to yield one's self without restraint :
ter-house iL~ - JU* . .
; :
s3'*.y*.j> .^i^

Abbess, n. A female head or superior of a


-
c^f - J
nunnery :
^>\> vy;!^;- ^ 'J3'a.
u^;;
fc

Syn. Abdicate, discontinue, leave, renounce,


Abbey, n. A monastery ;
the church of a
relinquish.
monastery a society of persons of either sex
;
Ant. Adopt, maintain, retain, uphold.
secluded from the world, and devoted to
Abandoned, pp. or a. Forsaken; and
religion celibacy <-i\ - * -
XJjdjf.slSfc. :

Given up to vice ; profligate ; depraved ;

vicious - - -
:
^^. ;!>^ )!>;>>> lj I
fi

Abandonment, n. Forsaking; desertion; n. The male head or an


Abbot, superior of
relinquishment :
abbey :
^^ *6\*p- - *>** . u*.. - ^>- K 'iJU.
ABBREVIATE
\bbreviate, v.t. To abridge ; to shorten ; to to counsel :

- - IJ
reduce to smaller compass :
fy
Abetment, n. The act of abetting ; encourage-
an ment aid : J^| -
ijCiUlAj - ^ u^x*;"
Abbreviation, n. Act of shortening ;
;

Abettor, n. One who abets au a


abridgment ; a shortened form >?t~&~ : ; accessory ;

or something bad
-01i. * A syllable or letters standing for supporter encoarager of :

a word or words as, Esq. for Esquire ;


H.M.S.
Abeyance, n. Temporary suspension
for His Majesty's Service : ^i\ i***'p {
<-*ti
:
|,3J

Expectation :
;^ * In abeyance, b l;t"

Abhor, v. < To detest ;


to loathe ;
to hate :

* or *. To give up office or dignity


. ;
.\bdkate, GV c^.
lfe;t
-
a,S **>!,$. l>,$
y; w
to renounce power voluntarily ; to withdraw
Abhorrence, n. Detestation ;
extreme aversion :
-
from or resign : -
ty* -*>> &t* J>^ *** ^ J *

as, To abdicate a throne :

Syn. Hatred, loathing, repugnance.


Ant. Admiration, esteem, approval.

Abdication, n. The act of giving up an office, Abhorrent, a. Odious ; repugnant ;


hating

especially the kingly office ; resignation :


highly ; inconsistent :
^ -
;**-
- jl-.jl* - 8
;J
sC-

Abhorrer, n. A detester a hater -


V\ } $
Abdomen, n. The belly : y& .
&# .
ft&
; :
-t|^

Abdominous, a. Abdominal ; pot-belly :


-
**>y
U|
3 ^ cy ; 5

Abide, P. i. To take up one's abode ;


to dwell ;

f,*** f?
to stay :
^" -
Uj - 1^> .
Uj$ cw^sC-. To by,
To draw away to lead away :

Abduce, t;. <, ;


to adhere to ;
to maintain ;
to accept :
&>; ^S*

Abducent, a. Drawing or pulling back :


^ -- v. f. To wait for ;
to suffer ;
to put up
with to take the consequence of - tia
jfc^-
;
j>;
- -
r. To take away by fraud or violence ;
urc^> ^i"^ '->^>i ^^~
Abduct, <.

to draw or lead away : K# <


Abiding, />. a. Permanent ; continuing ;
stead-

fast :
-
;|^i^
-
^)!)*"l
-
^*>ta
-
^-- as, An
n. Act of carrying away : $ abiding faith.
Abduction,
(Law) Taking a woman away by force, fraud Ability, n. Power whether bodily or mental ;

or persuasion: W; J l
dW W/ ^)' ** ))* skill ; strength :
-
^-fJ*
1 * - -'l
)3
>- - <>W

p/. Abilities, Talents ; powers of the

mind resources
Aberrance, 7 n. Deviation from the right way ; capacity authority :
; ; ;

Aberration, 5 mental wandering ; partial

alienation of the mind :


- ~l)3> s *
1> *!)
!
Syn. Capability, faculty, aptitude.
Ant. Inability, incapacity, inefficiency.

Ab initio, adv. From the beginning :


-
& \*ty
Aberrant, a. Wandering ; straying from the
- 8
right way :
!>* '*t> ))*?
Abject, a. Mean ;
low ; despicable ;
worthless :

Aberrate, y. t. To go astray ;
to diverge : !
- - -
?) ji** ***
g&
Meanness of spirit baseness

Abet,
aid
f. <.

to
(Used
incite
chiefly
to
in a bad sense.)
to allure
To
Abjection,
Abjectness,
">

> servility : tsJi -


&> **J
;

-
^ --;
;

; ; encourage ; ;
ABJURATION ABOUT
Abjuration, n. A denial upon oath : renuncia- Abolishable, a. That which may be abolished
-
tion ;
a toUl abandonment

Abolishment, ) n. The act of abolishing


Abjure, v. '. To renounce upon oath ;
to for- Abolition,
ition, J tf ;y
uwear :
!>;** Abolitionist, n. One who is in favour of abol

ishing anything :

Abiative. n. A case of nouns in some languages


-
denoting separation from : * A-Jtu

Abominable, a. Hateful ; detestable ;


unclean

a</. In a blaze on fire radiant in a


Ablaze, ; ;
U;J
Abominate, v. t. To detest ;
to abhor :
- ,,
- *i
state of eager excitement or desire
;
: i
y;*

- Abomination, n. Detestation abhorrence


Able, a. Skilful ; export ; competent ;
fit ; *)' ; ;

extreme aversion ; anything disgusting -


jI"

- -*- as
(In comp.} ^ji ;i)i
l
ii * question-aft/*, ^ Jlj- * Aboriginal, a. Primitive ;
first ; indigenous :

^1 - &
Jt^
-
^-^ * An original inhabitant:
sound strong body; ^il>
Able-bodied, a. Having a ^U\ \t
^ji
- 2 - - - 311 " - ;
powerful :
U,- lj u!;^ ;> ^> Aborigines, n. pi. Primitive races ;
the original

Abluent, n. That which washes or carries


131;
off
inahabitants of a country :
-
^_.>1.4l> ^ 'i >\

impurities ;
a detergent :
J\tt> ^ J^\ ^'-*- Abort, v. /. To miscarry in birth :
-
\>f> JU- lii-|

Ablution, n. The act of washing ; purification ;

a washing of the body preparatory to religious Abortion, n. An untimely birth ; premature


rites :
- e, delivery ;
a miscarriage ;
failure :
- J*- '

Ably, ad. In an able manner ;


with ability :

*a?.-. ^ c*-^;
1* -
^'fc^ Abortive, a. Immature ; untimely ;
unsuccess-

Abnegate, v. t. To deny ;
to renounce :
-
ffl ful ; producing nothing :
-
*>; )!
J* -
^
Zf ^ -
0^ j
. U-1^ U .

Abnegation, n. Renunciation denial:/^- Jj" w. To be in great plenty to be full


;
Abound, i. ;

- -
Abnegator, n. One who denies :
^- *])$ -Sy of ;
to overflow :

a. Contrary to rule irregular :


Abnormal, ;

About, />r<7>. Round ;


near to ; relating to ;

Abnormity, n. Irregularity ; deformity :


4 employed upon :
-
^r- V*' v*/ at- - -
^ty^V
.
^A .y,
^l> i
jtO _ JjiA- _ 4t.} i;*i
l
* ad. Around ; approxi-
Aboard, ad. Within or on board u ship or boat here and there upon the
:

mately point of

^ ; ; ;

d )^
l
at- more or less :
- * - '* ^ - - >/ */
; w-i)***

residence - - _ IU&>; _ ,U| # "To be to be engaged in :


Abode, n. Habitation ;
:
^j<- c^-- ,

,* -
r f"
l
Ujj) Jjii,. * To bring cause happen ,
to to :

Syn. Dwelling, stay, house, domicile. ti| j>


.
U|j^ * To go to prepare to do W^f ,
:

'. To annul to make void to do lj, >Jjya * To come to happen S> lj ,


:
Abolish, . ; ;

away with to put an end to ;


:
-
'^r l
cj~"
i-
Ujj
_ tif # TO take one, ''!/#- # To be
up and, Vo l;
^V
ABOVE
Above, prep. On the npside :
byond : more than ;
Abruptness, n. Ruggedness ;
unceremonious
~ s>[ - haste or vehemence - - 1
*
surpassing : :
ci)^l ^3"* t^;';**'

*<* Overhead ;
before : ^&* Ji'~ -
?**>
-
jj)\ Abscess, n. An inflammatory tumour; ulcer:
* all :
J^>. **k) & >-~* one's book : **-
To cut - ^|3 &l^
<*"; <- # board, open unconcealed-, honestly: ; Abscind, v. t. off ;
to sever : ]**
U;J
vi/ J ;
1
*J
- *'
f^ - **)'- * Over and, besides
: :

/4J* Abscission, n. Act of cutting off ;


severance :

Above-mentioned, "iad. Described above :


;;
5
'-i-

Above-cited,
- *'e *-
> *' - '? ^-- - ^ v. To flee from justice; to disappear;
)
Abscond, t.

Above-said,
to to steal off - 1 -
v. t. To rub off to wear away :
- ( decamp ;
:
5; )lj 'J;
Abrade, ; >~/)

tUU^i. - '1-4?

Abrasion, n. Attrition : the act of rubbing off :


Absence, n. Want ;
a being away ; separation ;

>* -
* Of
i)'*' )t*

with the breasts in a inattention


Abreast, ad. Side by side
:
; j

line :
V U V'~ " ]
1* )*
~
^ " fa * To keep Absent, a. Not present ; away :
>;?>;-
-
^
to advance at an equal pace with :
\M? * or unconscious of
of, minded, forgetful
r>J r
-
V*$) f* jil ;J * The times, up-to-date : one's surroundings
--
:
[

^)^>- J***- i
33 -
a^ ^^- ^
i>
; r
jj
jjt ^ &;LV 1
v. t. To keep away intentionally :
-
^^ ;t*

t>. /. To epitomize ;
to diminish ;
to

deprive (in this sense followed by of as, To Absentee, n. One not present one absent from
;

- - I
abridge of one's right) :
'*/ j*^- his duty or country ; $? &fi

n. A summary j
an epitome :

a. unconditional com-
Absolute, Despotic ; ;

pure unrelated ^*- J^


plete ; positive ; ;

.
Compendium, abstract, synopsis.
Ant. Ampliflc.ition, expansion, paraphrase.
ad. In countries at ji>!> ^ (as, absolute power).
Abroad, foreign ; large ;

Syn. Unlimited, independent, perfect,


cut of the house ;
in all directions ; widely :

J)'-^- )^ - ^'i 1
-
^ ^^^^ Ant.
peremptory.

Accountable, limited, conditional.


All , having the senses

confused :
ai* Absolutely, ud. Without restriction ; positively ;

- c/* - - - - -
Abrogate, t . t. To annul ;
to repeal :
-
ty ;-*- eatirely :
l^ fe^f ;*"* **Vl ^i'^
- 53 -
l
ii l "l ^j$ ^ s'; (as, absolutely impossible).

io^ n. The repeal of a law ;


annulment :
Absoluteness, n. Despotism ; independence ;

completeness :
- t
**-
positiveness ;
sj) -ij^

Abrupt, a. Steep ; / * Broken off ; precipitous :

i^; 'a/'jl- )!/ ^ i-^AJ


-
'^J '^j"
^ Sudden : -<i^ remission of
n. Acquittal; sins;
Absolution,
J^:> * Unconnected of a (style) ; ^ <>_*
forgiveness :
tf
^- -
*>)*-
-
=*V 3 -
^
<ali- -
^
''
J a
>

Rude *^>^ ^ *-
(of manners) :
a. Tending to absolute :
i!
Absolutory, y.)j j
l|

Abruption, n. Sudden breaking off ;


a violent
t. To pardon to acquit to forgive
Absolve, i>. ; ; ;

- :Di!f
separation : *>" *-^ ; Vl ^* ^. l<:
i
or grant remission of sin ;
to free from :

Abruptly, ad. Suddenly ; without any notice

or warning ; precipitously
- wa - To from responsibility,
1
V ^y^;?
Syn. Exonerate, acquit.
ABSONANT ABYSS
Absonant^
IllSiViF'ilurit
discordant
,
( w
j*ftntraru 4r\
. to
Consonant)
<& a
* j* * f1
Absurd:
I JL
Abstract, .
Sc,mr.tc?not concrete; abstruse -

contrary to reason . . . i
1

:
:
ideal :

Absorb, *. <. To imbibe ;


to sack in to engross :
^
;
Abstracted, a. Jxwt in thought ; absent i n
to -
engage wholly l>;Jj mind:
Abstraction, n. A withdrawal ;
purloining ;
an
Absorbent, n. and a. A substance that suck ideal : absence of mind : JW .
))%
. .

up ;
imbibing :

n. Suction Abstruse, G. Hard to be understood


Absorption, engrossment occupa ; mystical
^
; ;
;

profound obscure - - - .
tion ; consumption -Jjl/l - ; :
Jtt- j JjCii

Absurd, o. to reason
Absorptive, a. Having power to absorb or Contrary : ridiculous ;

imbibe : tfl
nonsensical :
A,|
- oU! ; -

Abstain, v. i. To keep one's self from ;


to

refrain Syn.- Foolish, irratioDal, unreasonable.


:
ty jijj -
U^ jU $,
Absurdity, n. Unreasonableness -*.U
Abstainer, n. One who abstains esp. from the folly
; :

use of intoxicating drinks ji)> <~^A| e


i- :

Abundance, n. Ample fulness


sufficiency ; ;

copiousness - -
Abstemious, a. Temperate ; (esp. in food, drink, ; plentcousness :
^^} &j$
or enjoyment) :
-
A> -
o*?**-
- u
l)'l
- I
V
Syn. Exuberance, affluence, profusion.

H. Abundant, a. Plentiful copious


Abstemiousness, Sobriety ; temperance : ; ; abounding :

Absterge, *'. ( To cleanse by wiping ; to purif) : Abuse, v. t. To misuse ;


to put to a wrong use ;

J- ; J . iJ'rf to use foul language to revile to defile


15^5 UjS SCa:-;^ ; ; :

a. Having cleansing
Abstergent, quality :

J* --
The of , n. Ill-use reproach foul language
Abstinence, n. practice voluntarily ; ; ;

unjust censure
- - ;jta.ij
refraining from some bodily indulgence :
:
^JljjA* J'**T-I
-
partaking sparingly of food and drink ;
^Ks flj'J *pl. Abuses, corrupt practices or
customs - -
}a>;>
. tf^>'
i)
. l| :
c*'"!)*- (& ^^1 .
(as abusei of

government).
Abstinent, a. Hei'raining from ; abstemious :

Abusive, o. Scurrilous foul-mouthed *>


#->f*- )*&># ; :
&\>)

Abstract, v. t. To draw away


g&* * To
: ^ Syn. Reproachful, opprobrious, rude.
li - ***f J^J # To
purloin : t' !;% epitomize or
M& Abut, v. i. To border upon ;
to project ;
to be
reduce; to abridge:
close upon ^* - - lK> - J>U- ^ JLfl**
WKi V ^J^J # To take from :
*
:
'*^*l lijt

Abutment, n. The act or state of a


,
n. An epitome ;
an abridgment ;
a short abutting ;

summary ;
essence :
J>&>]
- t-jlao) *
of an Hupporting structure :
^i **A^- *"^
account : !)' >
A
7
?- (
fe ^ v'~^ * In the, -?- Abysm, Abyss, n. A bottomless gulf ; anything
profound and unfathomable, literally or

Syn. See Abridgment. figuratively :


tj? 1^1
-
j!^ Ji* -
Jfc* ;
u
ACCLIVITY
Acacia, n. A genus of trees with pinnated Acceptation, n. The received meaning of a
leaves - word - i*- fci'
:
fi J^> : s
(j>
c? j- # Reception :
t| ^tt.JBa*'!

) a. Scholastic -
Academic, ; literary :
^v^-
Academical, J
k
^* Access, n. Approach ; passage allowing com-
Academician, n. A member of academy an or
munication means of admission
; approach ; ;

for arts and sciences


society providing
IJe ^tn- i<
:
increase ;
attack (ajit) as of fever ^ -
^>'-j
<Jy&.

Academy, n. College, university ; seminery ;


a

society for the promotion of science and arts :

Accessible, a. That which may be approached ;

. -
^*k ^ss.]\ fj*l\ uwjj ^o 3 r>
fc
easy of access ;
attainable :
)tf
- J 5
^->n ^/*-
Accede, v. To comply with
t. to agree to ;
:

Uo -
ty ;? fci- * To enter to get possession
Jjw ;
n. the
Accession, Augmentation approach ;

of :
$$ 4^** - l *V ^^ as >
He acceded to the
act of to a throne
;

- e -
succeeding ^)"j ^ ^'-^
sovereignty of. * 4>; -

Assent, acquiesce, concur.


^db -tf*** 5 1
'>*

Syn.
snb-
Accessory, \- Additional contributory; ;

Accelerate, v. t. To increase the speed of ;


to
Accessary, J sidiary )$***
-
>!;* n. An :

-
jJ ? ^3^ ^ c^o.
1^
hasten to quicken :
$ -
accomplice an accompaniment -co'** )\^'^)
; ; :
;

b 5 V ^V
l

Acceleration, n. Speedy motion increase of


;
n. The part of grammar that has
"
A - - Accidence,
velocity :
^>
l
^^ <&> ji"
to do with changes of terminations : *-^-!
v. t. To set on fire to kindle : -$& J~\
Accend, ;

l*a

Accent, n. Modulation of the voice in speaking ; Accident, n. An unforeseen event ;


a casualty ;

an unassential quality of something


emphasis (on a syllable) ; pronunciation word ^
: mishap ;
;

[ * - ***'
* -
)^ ;
t;
l
s >1>'
~
r -
;j>
-
y>V;l
-
*?V occurrence :

-- ;
t,. /. To express or note th accent ;

to emphasize : UKl iy^ - ^ )jj


-
fy*l*l *?{' Accidental, a. Happening by chance ;
casual ;

- -
^^
[

v. t. To emphasize to mark fortuitous non-essential :


^'-"l
Accentuate, ;
: ;

IS'G
^'i? ^ fcfttf

To take (willingly) to agree to Acclaim, n. A shout of praise ; applause ;

Accept, i'. . ; ;

to acknowledge ;
to approve ;
to become liable applaud :
^> W -
l; *b * t. To applaud

for ;
to understand (as, How are these words loudly: U/M,);-^^ U
to be accepted) J;*>
-
tty <*!->
- l
>/
*** -^ Acclamation, . A shout of joy or welcome ;
a

110
i^.|
_
Uy-
of
-
tfj* ^ -
G^ *
-
To a
- l <-
bill, to about in praise of some one by a number
- 3* - uif\ - *i*-r - ) l<11 ' s 'j
of

pay a bill exchange :


)U*-o ti) ^^ people crfr-
: *'>
_ U'a. I'jCxsixa.
IS^C j>

a. Capable or worthy of being Acclimate, ") ' To ?' habituate to a foreign


Acceptable, new
to accustom to a
Acclimatize, ) climate ;
received ; agreeable ; pleasing to a receiver ;

- - - W* climate: ty I*
received :
-
>>>*-$ Jji*- ^;V &'P~
Acclimation, \ n. Becoming habituated to a
Acdimatation, J climate Ij* > vl:*!>
Acceptance, n. A favourable reception ;
an
Declivity) The ascent
of
assent and engagement to pay a bill of ex- Acclivity, (^- to
- -
when accep- a hill ;
a slope upwards :
^>^l ^3%
change when due the bill itself ;

ted :
ACCOMMODATE ACCOUNT
Accommodate, . t. To adapt to reconcile Accord, v. To grant to give
t. to harmonize :

^
; ; ; ;

t<> mate suitable or fit to make room for


; ;
- 1
V J?'
u- - -
ty j * ^ ^ P - ' ^ a ? ree '

to supply with something that is needed : ko be in harmony : UJU r- '>/> J>'1<-

-- ,
n. Agreement ;
union of minds; harmony :

>Mr* To one's self to the times, *> l


-j j'L'j
.
gr ^| ^ Of his own, *>*> -s^ #
Of one , ^.Ij -^j

Accommodating, p. and a. Obliging ; disposed Accordance, n. Agreement with a person ;

- ke-V 1**
to comply and to oblige another ; pliable :
conformity with a thing :
-
,^ M)
Jfr* * In with, T-'**
-
Ji^*- r^;*>
fitness adapta-
Accommodation, r,.
(1) Space ; ;

Accordant, a. Consonant ; corresponding :

tion ; adjustment of differences ;


reconciliation:

k^L. JU.. -
oJi.' V. - dJii] j^ _^Jl:su
- VUw - &*
harmonising with
i
:
According, p. pr. Agreeing ;

* (2) Anything which supplies a want as in


-
v * as,
respect of ease ;
a loan of money ;
a house :

Accordingly, ad. Agreeably ; conformably ;


BO ;

Accompaniment, n. Something that goes along consequently :


-
*'^ -
^-1 Jb- - L
r?-^
with ; something added by way of embellish-
^J -
u-i
~
^'6l-i* >
ment ,appurtenance music by
djMnj<fcsge ; ;
Accost, w. <. To address before oneself is address-
an instrument going along with the voice :
ed to salute to first to -
ty i-J< ? a-
; ; speak :

t^ ; . Ui ; > _ i;j
; J^L.

Accouchement, n. (/''r. ak-koosh'-mong) Child-


Accompany, t. To go along or join with ;
to birth ; delivery :
Uia. ta> - lV
keep company with ;
to play while another A
Accoucheur, (-> Ak-koo-sher'.) . surgeon
- T - lj u**r
-
S* *';*
- 15
>* * JL
Kings :
)1 3 who attends women in chttd-birth :
*), <JV*
Oft*

Syn. Attend, escort, convoy, wait on.


Accoucheuse, n. (*'. nk-koo-shez) A midwife :

Accomplice, n. An associate in crime ;


a helper
^** J\*
in any bad deed ;
(used with of and with

and in and of before a Account, n. A reckoning or computation :

before a person ;
- -
* A iHfVuTVQt Of
crime) :
^*
>f ~ *
i3^
"
)
**** " f^ ^^ jjo.
-
ty^.V V'^ V^-
facts ;
narration :Ji^ -**A^j- -^V * Sake ;

Syn. Accessory, abettor, co-adjutor.


behalf :
bb!B ! -
^'^ - ^Ij * 1^-iimation :

v. i. To complete to fulfil to end . * Examination l: -


& [a>*-~\
Accomplish, ; ; ;

^
: ?-
J^.$ ijyL. 3 )^> ^>
to gain ;
to achieve :
- l $ l
f* -
V l;ji
-
*V f^*'
J'J ,; * Reason :
-
**; * of lands,
u ^ ai-
oAi, &J ) # Debit in, ^5^ *Of ao ,

Accomplished, a. Well-educated perfect pol- uW u" ^^ -


^* * A man of great,
^
; ;

ished elegant :
^ '-^ -
j*
1 - -
1)Ji
- ^^ - ^ l *
*) ^l On your,
* V )V ; * On

1
, 't^.
;

-sW- * knave, wr'-*> I


-> ^ U 1;^ * all accounts, & &* j* * Suspense,
scholar, J- r
' *
-gentleman,
1
j *-V j$i^
-
v uaiil| * To make of, to value :

* Current, a running account :


$f )>

n. Fulfilment perfection :
J(^ To call to, tc make an-
i^. ^
Accomplishment, ;

cwJlJ -
Jt^; * Attainment :
^Itf ^-H * swerable ^ --^M^ * To cook an,
:

-
*^- * Skill > - * to make false account W *y v -^ * To :
l 1

Elegance, *-Jj^
:
;
ACCOUNT
make of. to esteem U^*^ * To make
: Accumbent, a .
Leaning or reclining; '^1)^-
loj
no-of, V
V ^J 6
.*<* To take into
to take ,
|,
.
J. ? ft

into consideration :
<V JV^- 1
V '*To take To amass
no Of, to overlook :
^V ^~y j
y & To turn
Accumulate,
collect ; to hoard
*>. ',

; ^;
pile
- Ulfi
up ;

jx;3
to
. 15
jJ
;

t^Kj
to

to, to make good use of :-Cj l -'

C*> y. '. To Increase :


*-5
?
>
U5 ^1
.
UBJ>
UJIG g . TO write off the ,to strike off
Accumulation, " Mass
the accounts t-V G-> ** * To
post :
U "^ an ; heap ;
collection ;

, IV tfis , To credit in -, *f UV *
On
Ujla>
no
jJvfr
,u*t' ^ *t*; ^ To of,
- u^ r Accuracy,
freedom from error
n . Correctness
:
{^
;
exactness

-b
; nicety)
*->s

Account, ,
* To esteem $
to answer for ;
to
. .-'llfli. ^
reckon : ^wi - U Accurate, Free from error correct
'';- vJjJ jj>> .
;
:
-^-*
_<.> o^p
-
.

, v. . To render an account ,
to give reason, Accurse " <. To doom to misery to curse ,
:

to explain :
^* JjJa - ^t*> T**- U^j _>(. . 0J kS-I*J mi)
loi le^J.; .
-

Accountability, n Responsibility . :
-^^^^ Accursed. \PP. or a Execrable, wicked j

*-* Accurst /exceedingly hateful -^^"J-


-
^t) :

v -##
-
#1*
Accountable a
Responsible ;
amenable ;
^- -
r'^
^jjfit JAJ
-
jbfiO l^i'j*-
Accusable, Blamable censurable
.
;
:
r 1yi Jel>
Accountant, . One skilled in accounts ;
a

book-keeper :
^s*iy K^ +* -
T^JJ^*
-
r"~^3j Accusant, ". One who accuses another :
^
Village. ^)h'i JW#
Accoutre, ". t. To equip (tap. for military
Accusation . A charge ; impeachment ;

blame : . *!! .
JL^ .
^*^j
r !jf
.
service) to furnisb with &c. - <.>t- 'J^a.
,
arms, :

. t;
VJU^ ^ i;; ^fcs. jj
^j^., Accusative, or n. Objectire ;
the objective
n. case of nouns and pronouns Latin
Accoutrements, pi. Military dress or (in gram.)
equipments ;
trappings j
fighting array :

w^J l;l-iy ul ~; )*-


^w-^; r adi. .
uJU^J 'j^j Accusatory, a That which contains or pro-
Accredit, To duces an accusation -a .
. '. gire credit to ;
to authorize; ;
;1 ; ;? / .!yl )) ^
to place confidence in to send with
,
credentials, Accuse, y . t. To bring a
charge against to
U2 j ;
as envoy : ^i- .
;
l.,j:i! . i; j ^^ blame : **
^ - :
l- ia *^^- U&jV U IHO,.^!
*f c^. IM> A^I; 3U .
Accredited 15

an authorized
) )>-'- u i-
Agent, employee : J> ;ir-a
Accused, The person against whom a
charge
Accrescent, .
Increasing ;
growing :
-IjaU:*^ is
brought :

yi
^/ .s'V Accuser, . One who accuses :

Accretion, . Increase by natural growth :

j)f\- jUj,
Accrue, f. '. To come to in addition to arise Accustom, .
* To make familiar with (by use)
,

or spring (as r-a t.,


J,*- to habituate UllS^U.Uj
profit or loss) ;
to be gained
; ;

Uaui _ by a nuvion, ;>;i


l
i)-> Cause of Accustomary, .
Ordinary , usual :
^'j**-
action accrued, li
^
'> r* )J>
i; j)*-^> Accustomed, a - Habitual wonted familiar
^w ^i^
; ;
;

Right accrued ;
ACE ACQUISITIVE
Ace, n. A single point on cards or dice ;
a unit ;
Acknowledgment, n. Recognition : admission ;

particle (as, I won't bate an ace :


^- confession thanks act of attesta-
^>; ; ; receipt ;

ri an insignificant distance
\tiyl ff, ; >) ;
(as, tion - - X*- - - -
:
<*?*) ^j)!^ ^)3F* ;I/J Jt*l
Within an act :
-) ^ -{> )- $ -
Kj, J&~ /
o ;
t
_
,ft # _o f ownership,
V ^ j>
Acerbity, n. A rough sour taste; severity; Acme, n. The highest point extreme limit

^^
;

harshness :
-
)jJ
- Z top ;
oriels :
- -
\\ - ^
Acorn, n. The seed or fruit of the oak: ^ ^
Acetic, a. (a-set'ik), adj. Of the nature of

vinegar ;
sour :
J - tf|
3 4^) *-i-U. S *>
;
- Acoustics, n. The science of sounds ;
means
Acetify, v. t. To convert into acid or vinegar :
used for making hearing easy : ^ -
}J;T ^
U.j l^J . U ;j
^jl * v . ,-. To become acid ;
to be

converted into vinegar :


^'^-^ - Acquaint, . To apprise; to make familiar
<.
*>; ^s-j* ,_;*
with to inform to make aware of - ty <-i>! 3
Acetosity, n. The state of
:
being sour: -^J ; ;

*>>**
n. tf ~ Acquaintance, n. Knowledge of a person or
Acetum, Vinegar :
;

Ache, n. A continued pain : cH:' - - thing ; familiarity ;


a person known to one :

J;.i ;fcj

-- ,
v. i. To be in continued pain :
-
ty >;
U^.x> - Ijj >;>

Achievable, adj. Attainable Syn. Intimacy, fellowship, friend.


; accomplishable :

SXv _ Jl Acquainted, o. Familiar ; having knowledge of ;


Iff; f> Jjxax
known -
Achieve, y. J. To accomplish ;
to finish ;
to at- personally :
ff** -tf| <-J>| ;
Slightly
-
tain :
fya> v'i*^ -
*V ^k" ~ !
V ')Jv
~ ****
('?"'
f
**A1 cy^ ^r-'iA ia^
an exploit Acquiesce, v. i. To agree without opposition ;
to
Achievement, n. Accomplishment ; ;

assent quietly - USU - -


f^ ^ ^)^. Ify J^*>
a heroic deed :
~ ~ :
ffJ-" U^> ^|^
f^y*" (<c*

Achromatic, a. Destitute of colour (said of e;


~ Syn. Yield, comply, submit, rest.
light or of a lens) .
))*^j ^,#.
Ant. Dissent, disclaim, disagree, contradict,
Acicular, a. Sharp-pointed ; needle-shaped :
refuse.
tfJKi^V-Vy Acquiescence, n. Compliance ;
silent assent ;

Acid, a. Sharp to the taste sour biting : - ~ [


; ;
agreement :
^yJ*-)** ^)^-' ^*- ^)
Acquiescent, a. Disposed to submit ; quietly
-- , n. A sharp and sour substance :
assenting ; submissive : ^->t- - V\y <$
(in Chem, v')^)
-
u* Acquire, v. t. To gain.;by one's labour; to
/"* -}i^
obtain to attain to -
U^ J-pt^ - Ulf - ]^
Acidify, v. t. To make acid :
-
'*/ u*;.
- U
;
J
l^ ;
:
U^
Ub
Syn. Win, procure.
Acidity, n. Sourness ;
tartness :
-
^ &tf -
Acquirement, n. That which is acquired ; per-
sonal skill - J^oss>"
attainment; learning ;
:

Acidulate, v. t. To give an acid quality to ^jj*".| - J* - Ji& - us.*^ - <_j^-wl

Acquisition, r. The act of acquiring or gaining ;

- Ji***" -
Acknowledge, r. t. To own ;
to confess ;
to the thing acquired or gained :
Jya*
avow receiving ;
to admit ;
to give a receipt for UftJIj

$ > - l -
^;
J
J^ f^ a. Desirous to acquire $ J^'
(as money, &c.) )\f\ >/ :
Acquisitive, <J;$
ACQUlt to ACTUATE
Acquit, v. t. To pronounce not guilty of ;
to
to,
^ <?>
-
toy, * TO in a case,
discharge to absolve to clear from obliga- 1
V * To fp J & * To be in the
; ;
upon, Uj
tion ;
to do one's part ;
to behave or conduct

one's self :
-
V| J( J ^ 4 - fy to
)
- G
/ *t , n. A ded ;
division of a drama ;
a law :

flr* Readiness : ^/jo -g?iH * of God, an unfore-


yourself like men, ,/!)-
Syn. Justify, pardon, liberate. seen calamity e' lr^' 4*^t'a- -)* J^ ,s :
^
Acquittal, n. A judicial setting
fre from the In the ,
in the actual commission :

of an offence :
- -
charge -i,>

Acting, a. Performing some duty temporarily,


Acquittance, n. A discharge from a debt ;
a or for another :
**& ~
f** f'
1 '

receipt for money paid ;


a deed of acquittance ;
Actinometer, n. An instrument for measuring
the intensity of the sun's rays :
o;

Acre, n. A common land measure


an area of ;
Action, n. A deed an act ft - J*> a legal ;
:

4840 square yards ^ )* p Af -y l> "-^i' ^ &~") : process : *^- -JJ a battle ,^'iy incidence: >
;
:
;

- *--*^
)^1 ; OO
lands oi-} * God's, a church : z>yt
1
* Ground of ,
cause of complaint :

yard ;
a cemetery :
\y^fjy against one, u# ^'^ u 5* 11 *

Acrid, a. Of sharp or bitter taste ; pungent ; An unprincipled, * -'-


J
'VJ * To gain an
irritative ;
bitter :
-
\y?
-
lrfj ,
l
*i> *-j*- # Personal, ^"^ u^ 15

Acridity, n, A sharp bitter taste ; pungency ;


Actionable, a. Admitting an action of law :

irritation :
-
^
a. -Sea
-
^
Acrid.
;
"
- J'f* - ^l tf;* ^ - C

Active, a. Agile
yj.
quick
|y*
- J;l>

induitrious
^ *?'i^ (j;
^JlJ
Acrimonious, ; ; causing
Acrimony, n. Bitterness of feeling, manner or change busy; practical ; (Med.) in operation :

^
;

- -
language ; asperity ; sharpness :
,^-V

/tf|i ;
- ; ((rraw.) transitive :
^**"
^
jjyn. Severity, harshness. Syn. Alert, brisk, nimble.
Ant. -Gentleness, tenderness, mildness. Ant. - Inactive, dull, heavy, idle, slow.

Acrobat, n. A person practised in vaulting or Activity, n. Quickness ; industry ;


nimbleness ;

s->
tumbling gymnast
;
a rope-dancer
t)> ;
a :
motion :
(*- 5 a- -
; J> ^~* - -
^; -
^}
crosswise from One who
Across, ad. and prep. Athwart acts a stage-player - 5
; ;
Actor, n. ;
:
tf!;t>)
- -
one side to another ; beyond :-
Ij^iJ !)! >V)i J'Jb

-
^,J -
#,i To come to one's mind,
Actress, n. A female actor or player :
- *J *>

;i * -
s j*5 ^'ij

Acrostic, n. A short poem in which the first or


Actual, a. Real ;
not imaginary ; positive ; pre-
last letters of the lines form a name, or
sent -
^i" - - -
J-|
:
aj*3- ^**- ^Ij
word - 121 '
other :
,/-* r tf Syn. True, genuine, certain.
^ Co r
tt S
^
J Actuality, n. Reality :
*iL|
-
\ct, w. To do something ;
to officiate ;
to Actually, ad. Really ; truly ;
in fact :

to behave one's self to


produce an effect ; ;

-* *. Actuary, n. An officer of an insurance company


play on the stage ft
: ;

- o aU
* ^4> jsi r - CT
^^ -% ji^.
-
Uj5 j^u-iSjj J.P a registrar :
^-^ *J)ie -
tfj ; ^^Cl

y.f . To do to represent ;
to play ;
to feign :
;

Actuate, P. t. To influence ; to move or incite


<-
To judicially, V )*;?" crVJ ;-y * To-up to action :
^l^ - I5l -
ACUMEN II ADHERENCE
Acumen, .
Qnu-.kness of perception ;
aciteness ;
Addicted, ftp. Devoted to ; given up wholly to :

keenuefis of insight. ; rugacity :


>-<i/i
-
^f-' )v ,.1**
-
^5 -
Jj -
;^i - A'*

"M^-^7) *M> --^l! Addition, n. The act of adding; the thing


Shrewdness, nice discernment; sharpness. ndded the rule in Arithmetic for
Syn. ;
adding
numbers together 5-^
- - -
Acuminate, .-. /. To taper to a point
:

; ^a'd) >)*>)> 5

v. t. To rnndar sharp or keen :


'F Compound, ^y ^t- * In to,
-
!>-
-

a. acute > - -
-, Sharp-pointed ;
:
;1-^> H;V
a. shrewd keen Additional, a. Added supplementary :
-
^V;
Acute, Sharp ; ; ; ingenious ,
;

"
shrill in sound sevwe, ** ;
a disease ;
critical : ^i"* 9^*

* <r-aw \^>- oV; -V*j - Ai^i I


Addle, ^ o. Barren ;
unfruitful diseased ; ;
( .lo) -(j|J) <tfcs.)fc

Addled, confused in mind rotten -


angle,
s - w **>!;
j ;
:

i> - -
( jiJj ) /.'i. ^14,^ ^u. ->>
Ant. Blunt, ohronio, doll, heavy.
n. ^i -^ * Penetra pated, dull-witted ; stupid :

Adlteness, Sharpness :

tion ; quickness of insight :


,/.*)- ^*t* )
Address, v. t. To speak or write to - i
r ''* -
Adage, n. A maxim ;
a proverb ; an old saying :
:
tfj*

J~* - -
i^ ; to direct (as a letter) : '*&! $ to court :

&)? *Jji-
I to apply oneself to
Adagio, n. A slow movement ia music :
^*i'A ; :

*a^- ;
to deliver a speech :

JU"

Adam, n. The name of the first man :

-, n. A speech ; manners dexterity direc-


Adam's apple, (in Anat.) the prominence
; ;

tion of a letter ;
title ; courtship :
-
;&? ^
iu the forepart of the throat: -<

A diamond:
man of pleasing,
Adamant, n. very nard stone; a

Ad ^SSee, n. The person addressed *)! V) K- :

Adamantine, a. Very hard made ;


of adamant ; |

liko adamant; impenetrable: - *-


~
^i
.,
;

i
Adduce,
cite or
,./.

quote
To bring forward; to allege; to
: -\>
1 *ir^ <** *' 1

Adapt, v. '. To make fit ; to adjust ;


to propor-
tion ;
to make suitable ;
to alter for a Adept, .
Completely, skilled in ; thoroughly
new use : > i tt- L, .* .
;
versed :
- <fcl- -
lj *V - 1 -<J -
\)> - *

Adaptation, n. The act of adapting ; suitability ;


n. A proficient ;
master :

JL* . tr-A-U,. - ojb'ku. _


/^j -

Add, y. i. To sum up ;
to increase ;
to say further;
Adequacy, \ n. Sufficiency ;
the state of
- - 13 -l - -
to join ;
to unite :
-ty )3
!
W>j> ;;*- ty 5*?. Adequateness, J being adequate : cr- ^tiJ
UJ J-IA - Gl. . uiCr *
(Pro^.) Add little to a *^fK
little and it will be a great heap :
,/*) ^1 Adequate, a. Equal to ; proportionate ; fully
sufficient :
-
^-> - ci'-

Addendum, n. Something added ;


an appendix :

s^^i .. * * /7/. Addenda. Adhere, P. <. To stick or cling ;


to be attached
to hold to (a person, party or
Adder, n. A venomous serpent ; riper :
to ; opinion) :

. u

f. t. To devote to habituate ;
to give Adherence, n. Fidelity; tenacity; steady
Addict, ;

one's self up to (generally in bad sense) : attachment ;


a holding firmly on :
-
^ -

- ou,
ADHERENT 12 ADMIRATION
Adherent, n. A follower ; a partisan :
-
Adjunct, . An addition; an appendage quality: ;

a. Sticking a.

to ; attached : lj ^W Joined or added to :


]jg>
tla. .
|yc JU

Adhesion, n The > act of striking to ; strong Adjuration, Act of adjuring ;


a solemn
assent -
attachment ;
: oath : .
^-.J

^ Abjure, To charge solemnly or on oath


v. t t
;

Sticky tenacious to charge a person on oath or in God's name


Adhesive, ;
:

;'*& to speak truth ^^ <$ y* . U| ^J _ lw :

Adieu, a. nd (>. (pi. Adieux or Adieus) An Adjust, v. t. To put in order ;


to regulate :

expression of kind wishes at the parting of 3 .


Uji u-jj^ To settle :-^o ;J >
friends ;
farewell ; an affectionate good-bje : i;a-

Syn.
Adapt, suit, accommodate, rectify.
Ant.
Derange, confuse, disorder.
Ad interim, adv.Foi the meantime; meanwhile :

V) \ji)*
-
ai* ****' cH -
crtr" <^' Adjustment, n. Settlement arrangement regu> ;

lation - -

Adit, An opening or passage into a mine : .j***

J IJ -
^)r*
-
**-') -Mrf L,-** J* * An Amicable,
Adjutant, A military officer an assistant to
approach; an access :
^; ^ g ytf -)4*-**lj
the o^t
;

# A
* i
;1
commanding officer :
large bird
like a crane :
5;^
State of being adjacent nearness
Adjacency, :

To manage; to give; to conduct


-
Administer, *> t.

**.)' i^*)'
the affairs of ; to supply ; to distribute ;

Adjacent, .
Adjoining ; lying close to
- J***
;
conti
to dispense :
- ^>^ -
^4f" ?t
- ^ -
^/ f^'l
guons : i-^Sl
l^r *To an oath, { k* J - ue
,-
Adjective, .
(Gram,) A word qualifying a
To justice,
v-) (
' '-''a 'l * To medicine,
**
noun an ; attributive : u4fc*j - u^ );* * To the law, 1
V t * il *
vyy
1-'
^.^1-
Adjoin, ". t. To join; to unite :
^A*-^;*- * v, i,
Administration, .
Management government; ;

To be next or contiguous to :
J^* '> t
the
executorship ; giving dispensation ;

v . 15
ministers who manage the government of a
- - -
Adjoining, . Next to ; nearest :
-
country :
^")fi Lf*')*^*" ij*** 3 f^

v. To defer to postpone t - ^ Administrative, " Pertaining to administra-


Adjourn, t. ;

* -
UjJ UK. '.=.*> .
J
Uy tion ;
executive :
^ (j j-'-l2*M

8yn. Put oft, delay, prorogue, suspend. Administrator, n. One who manages the pro-

perty of an intestate
n. - director ruler :-
Adjournment, Postponement ; delay : ; ;
f^'^>

Adjudge, y - *. To decree ; to sentence ;


to decide, Admirable, Worthy of admiration ; excel-
as a judge; to pronounoe jodgoaeat :-
^^ )i;f- lent ; wonderful; surprising: -
^)J J^'

Adjudicate, >. ^o adjudge by law to deter-


'. ;
Admiral, A naval officer of the highest rank j

mine judicially to pronounce jdTfJ-^y J^*i ; : commander of a fleet ;^- *J~ i^^t*- ^i'bH :

Admiralty, Board of naval commissioner :

Adjudication, n -
Judgment or decision giren

by a
judge or umpire :
1;
!

V - j3 .
Ua^j Admiration, Wonder and delight ; high
One who -*i-
Adjudicator, " adjudges :- appreciation ; adoration :
-c
ADMIRE ADROIT
Admire, *. t. To regard with love and wonder ;
Adopt, v. t. To take as one's own what is an-
to eiteem highly :
-
ty ^n3^ -
ty ;>>
- $ other's, as child ; to accept ;
to assume; to

embrace ;
to chose :

Admirer, n- O"- who admires ;


n lover :

Taken as one's own


1

* U.* a. -
ji .^IL.-^iji Adopted,
Admissible, a. That may be admitted ;
allow-

able : i**'*- 'e j))


1 ^ J;
15 - 1
3)
-
V -
JiV
-
v*lj Adoption, n. The act of adopting; state of

Syn. Passable, bearable, unobjectionable. being adopted ; assumption ;


the taking into

Admissibility, n. The quality of being admissi- ne language of words from another formal ;

ble : *U-'e ;jfi*-*iA


t

acceptance choice & %& - ^


; *fcf
^ :
l
lrf ^~*>

n. Act f letting into leave to


Admission, ;

access acknowledgment confession that


Capable of
:
enter a. being adopted
; ; ;
Adoptive, ;

**
Vu ;
- JlLli * money> adopts or is adopted : $]> ^ &f -
l/> W,s^

Admit, r. f. To allow ;
to grant entrance :
^J, Adorable, a. Worthy of love and honour ;

IJoi ,J|
;**!
- l
*i^ * To own the truth of a divine ;
most lovable ;
estimable :
-
J
statement ;
to confess ;
to receive as true :

Adoration, n. Divine worship ; homage ;


devo-

tion ; profound regard ; great love :


-
j~X
Syn. Suffer, grant, concede.

n. Permission to enter entrance To love to


Admittance, ; ;
Adore, v. t. intensely ; worship :

access :
tf
-
/-)
- ^* -
*;'H ^ ^' ^ U^S ^vJC? 3
>Ji*I -Ua. ; j -
IS,a> jja- -U^ ^x^ ^j)
Admix, P. * To mingle or mix with something
Syn. Supplicate, revere, venerate.
else :
IJ
;
J
*> ' G1U
n. One who adores a worshipper a
Adorer, ; ;

Admixture, n. A number of things mixed to-


e - - "
lover :
Jr' ^j* wj""- -^V'Pi ^'*
gether : eV" ' ^5**f
Adorn, P. *. To make beautiful ;
to decorate ;

v. To reprove gently to warn


Admonish, t. ; ;
-
$& -

to advise :
-
*V *****
' IS J
;
""^^ " IS V$
/ ^^ U'.w.
to embellish : ***l\ '/

Syn. Bedeck, grace, dress, beautify.


n. Gentle reproof council; advice
Admonition, ; ;

n quiet warning '.'*&>-<*}-


- s ^ -
J^V Ant. -Deface, disfigure, mar, spoil.

^ Adornment, n. Embellishment; ornamentation ;

Admonishing containing decoration :


^a- -
jtC-
-
^GL^i
-
j^'te)
Admonitory,
^
. ;

advice : !
5 f
{
i )1)^
'
sf^
tj '
-rf*
5
^ Adosculation, n. (5o<.). The inserting of one
labour; fuss:
plant into another
*5 ; xj - l^
part of a fS
:
Ado, n. Bustle; difficulty;
- i_JJ<; - Hi*^ * Much ado Adrift, ad. Driven along by
wind or stream
^
. -
^is>^ >>,> I
j^> ;

^> u
- *"
about nothing : *>>" J ^. "? ^ floating at random or without fixed aim
:

With much, & 1^ '^ -


* *** & - G -
Adolescence, youth; n. The prime of the To be, J^5 !yl
s - 15
;^ ^ V ;i I;
1

<* -
of youth, in man, from 14 to 25 ;
in
$& * To cast, set or turn, J l l

period
woman from 12 to 21 : (^ 3 'u .J ^ ij
^b |jB ja.^%. ^V ) l^
a. Dexterous active skilful :
^-^i?
Adroit, ; ;

a. Advancing to manhood :
- ^t-
Adolescent,
Syn. Clear, ingenious, expert, ready.
ADROITNESS H ADVERB
Adroitness, n. Dexterity :
- - ;- 1 - -
* To be in of the age,
; activity j~*') </*& Li

Advanced in

Adulate, . To fawn upon ;


to flatter servilely :
2 * To go in,
Ula
># iy'*-l
-
ty *'*)** -
"/ tf -)V*
Adulation, n. Flattery ; fawning ; praising too Advancement, n. Progress ; improreroent; rise ;

in adrance -
highly :
payment :

Advances, n. Payment before due ; money paid

Adult, n. A grown-up person ;


a person of full beforehand to cultivators for growing crtain
3T6 **** ~"
^ " iy'5^ or ops :
^s .
^ou -
^^ * for disburse-

Adulterate, v. To corrupt to make impure by


t.
; ment, %r> * for purchase of produce,
mixing ;
to debase by admixture -''>>
^k-i :
^U;) * to ploughmen without interest,

Adulteration, n. Act of mixing with some- Advantage, n. Benefit ; profit ;

thing else ;
the state of being mixed with j^W .
^!j # A favonrabi

something else : <>)$ - -


opportunity : w ;
> -
u;l->
-
5*>- * To have
j)L* r'fi*\

Adulter, f. i. To commit adultery :


- U yS j^j the, ^M^ >*-- *
-
^ To reap of,
Ub j,. . ui"j i^u * To take of, f> 'e r*
Adulterer, n. A man guilty of adultery ;
a man ui,

who uses another's wife as his own :


- ^ Advantageous, a. Beneficial :
proitaiJ : --H?"

Adulteress, n. A woman who commits adultery : Advent, n. A coming ; approach ,


the oon;ing
of Christ : -M L

Adulterine, n. A child born in adultery ;


an Adventitious, u. Accidental ;
non-essential ;

illegitimate child : \- *&*> - '


additional ; coming from without: - >
^
Adulterous, .
Guilty of adultery; spurious:
l
";> -
; tf) Adventual, a. Coming by accident :
-
^
Adultery, n. Violation of the marriage bed :

Adventure, n. A risky or bold undertaking ;


a

Adumbration, n. A faint sketch or representa- hazard ;


a striking event ;
an enterprise j

- - *i^~ - 3 a remarkable incident or experience


tion :
v*^)^ \j& '**; jij*
-"

t^- ^* :
**-&)-
Ad valorem, According to the value or worth :

Syn. -Occurrence, chance, event, undertaking.

Advance, P. t. To bring forward ;


to forward ; ,
v. To risk ;
to venture :
- l
i')^ aS" 8 1&i
;
-

to enhance ;
to exalt ;
to pay before
the money is legally due to promote to
; ;
Adventurer, n. One who engages in hazardous
lend: - l
14 *j-yi
enterprises ;
one who tries to rise in society

by unfair means ;
a soldier of fortune, or
^. *' To proceed ;
to -
speculator :
U^
rank - - lia)
progress ;
to rise in :
^^ ^/ ;i
<*T

iLtv
A^ *i^-
a.
Adventurous, ")
Daring ; courageous bold ;

,
n. Going forward ;
increase ;
rise in price ; Adventuresome, j enterprising ready to incur
;

-
progress ; money paid before due :
- **> J^> risk :
l-
;)
,

f)*'!^!
-
)lV - ;^ - $& - Jf|
3
i-*e

Adverb, n. (Gram.) A word qualifying a verb :

))
-
wjry
* In i in front ; beforehand ;
ADVERBIAL AEROPLANE
Adverbial, a. Relating to adverbs : J> j Advocacy, n. The function of an advocate ;
a

Adversary, n. An antagonist ;
a foe :
- ui
pleading for ;
intercession ;
defence :
-
uJ^j

Syn.- Enemy, opponent, rival. r. To defend to plead in favour


Advocate, /. ;

a.
&-
Adversative, Expressing opposition :
jt of ;
to intercede :

l^u>

-
'
*J2tTi. |

In a direction One who another


Adverse, a. contrary ; opposed ,
n. pleada the cause of ;

unfortunate: - - -
to inimical; hostile; an intercessor or defender :
^*NA ^'*> Jfc'j

Advocation, n. The office of pleading ; plea :

winds, i) ,/M
* circumstances, <y ^
Jv * party, j$ *-> Adze (adz'), n. A kind of axe or hatchet :

Adversity, n. State in which things art against

a person affliction distress calamity ; * To put air into to


; ; ;
(a'r-a<), *> ;

*> - *"*l - - *-*&'>


misfortune :
^"> **&** supply, or cause to mix with carbonic acid

Syn.- Misery, ill-fortune.


u
or other gas :
1
V }H '>*>
-
**)U ^P - l5
^ b*
(Prov.) Adversity flatters no man.
fc

man
* ^Erated waters :
y'> ^^ l
i I
^> 'il;!

oit> ^"'- ,/Y * Adversity makes a Aerial to the air inha-


(a-er'i-at), a. Belonging ;

*;
wise, not rich, &*>* ? &' <z '"# biting or existing in the air ; lofty ;
ethereal ;

Advert, v. . To attend to ;
to heed ;
to refer :
- - J-*l - !> - -
imaginary :
^t* _
^\)t> ^'f
U*i *I|;>-

needfulness
-'*>> ly't*^ ~

consideration
^J* **/"*
*',*) 4 * beings, ^l; J^ - **
f
fl*

) n. f erie, ) (o'ri or tf'n), n. The nest


:
Advertence, ;

iii - >
Advertency, , } ;,
v.ry, Eyrie, Eyry, / of any bird of prey, etp.
a. Attentive heedful - i some high
Advertent, ;
:
**j^ ))->j* an eagle ;
a house perched on or

Advertise, ? *. To announce ;
to publish :
f** steep place :
- & v'** ^l** *~5 ;^ 1 ^ =--*
;
;i ^s;^-
l
-V jjf
4* ~ ^ ^U- (^ A^ ^jy
Advertisement, n. A public notice in a news-
AeriferoUS, o. Carrying or containing air :

or journal notoriety : * s ')t A ~ )V~l


paper ;
u'-; !;

Advice, *. Counsel instruction opinion aii unreal


; ; ;
Aeriform, a. Resembling ; gaseus ;
:

suggestion information notice : *s^i<J - '-


; ;
^'tV 4 b"
aJ - ^_|) - 1U -
^.l^ Advices, news
;
jj C */>/. :

Aerify, f. < To combine air with ;


to change
.xi. - ciM
from a solid or liquid state into air or gas :

Advisable, a. Expedient ; proper ; prudent :


U
ilS)
J
ui- ja ^ |,t> ^ IJ^ |,
- J.iin- -
IA-S*.] L^-U- n. The
Aerodynamics (a-r-o-dj-naw'i),
Advise, r. t. To counsel ;
to consult ;
to inform science which treats of the motion and pro-
- uwsiiaJ - - 1^(3
of : iwi.xi. IJjS l5jJ c
fl^> 8
;j^
perties of the air
:
!) ^
* . i. to consider :
^/ )/ Aerolite, . A meteoric stone : J&\ -
v't
1 -**-
Syn. Warn, apprise, acquaint, admonish.
Advisedly, ad. Deliberately intentionally ; ;

with full knowledge - ^ )'* c) - - :


Aerology, The theory of the air :
])^\ ^
Aerometer, ". An instrumentfor measuring the
i*
weight or density of air
l
:
ljt'L>- i
One who advises: - K -
Adviser,". } C 2U ^5
11- - * legal 1 **-* -
^5 Aeronaut (cCer-o-nawi), n. A balloonist :

^j) jir- , i
-
Advisory, .
Having power to adris ;
contai'n- lj*> >'fc- "I; j)l {&> LA- 4C.V**

ing advice :
c
&- -
^ 15
Aeroplane, A kite-like flying machine :
AESTHETICS 5 AFFIX
/Esthetics, (es-thefiks) n. The science which Affectionate, a. Fond ;
tender ; loving :
-
Jt-
explains the perception of beauty, or the

opposite, in what we see; knowledge of the Affectionately, ad. Fondly ; tenderly :


- <~
fa
and how to express it -
beautiful, :

Affect? ve, a. Exciting affection ;


emotional :

Afar, 'id. At or to a great distance ;


remote :

*-tf
- * - * *^ Affeer, v. t. To fix the market value of :
;!;'> &>
Affability, a. Civility ;
condescension courtesy
;
:

,_JUI _ . - t- - - v. t. To betroth to bind by promise


fl*. ^i!i jijd. ;5 jlij, Affiance, ;

of to give confidence to - **"*


Affable, .
Easy of manners ;
courteous ;
con- marriage ;
:
*'/
-
descending ;
mild ; easy to speak :
Jk- J^^-
t'lj <JjJ f& t~ us-jjlft) -f$*- cyj;* L-.a.l*'
,
n. Faith pledged to ; marriage contract ;

trust - - IS~ - -
Syn. Civil, complaisant, benign. :
J>V *-.),#

Affair, n. Business ; any small matter ;


a battle
Affidavit, n. A deposition or written declaration

of minor importance ;
skirmish ;
incident :
on oath :

The act of receiving into a family


*- l *-^ -
^ ; t
l fe
i

Affiliation, n.

^l}
1
* An of honour, a duel :
ai or society as a member ; (in Law) the assign-

Jiy J ...;<*.
* A delicate, ment of an illegitimate child to its father :

* Confused, **- -
^'j J ^w
Affairs, n. /,/. Transactions in general ; public U ;
$ a.k. ^v '>
/-! / Ju Ujh J, ^S
- GJ

concerns : J$ ; to;y
-
&i* ^ * Public, Affiliate, ? f. To establish the paternity of ;

O- * Worldly, .|^-i to adopt ;


to ally :
- (5 J
; j^"- - 1
V ****'; Ji'
33 ^

15 .J - 15, $ J-^-
^J*"-

Affect, ?< t. To act upon ;


to aim at ;
to influ-
Affinity, n. Relationship by marriage ;
connec-
ence ;
to move the feelings ;
to be inclined tion ;
likeness of nature or disposition ;

to to love to make a show f to feign :


attraction of atoms :
-
; , ;
(zn Chem.}
8 s - \)$ M . IJ.J ,fcf.i - . \lZl - vJ|
^*. j*| lijxa. UjS
l
e
j ;
i . U
;
$
o,'^
-
Uja> JbU -
U,S U'f>
- U^A Syn. Resemblance, agreement, union.
O.J
jlw t;>
)|^ ;*'lo
- 1
5H^ CS-xSU
Affirm, v. t. To declare positively ;
to aver ;
to

confirm - ~
Affectation, n. False pretence ;
artificial show ;
:
;!)'} *V c/*4 <^) )' 'V ^=;J*"~|
-
assumed manners; airs: -
aj'*| ^>to 5
*'io
Uf>^ JtsM
1
2 ^l
. 15.J
y^t>) ,,.
^^v
1
V
Syn. Assert, declare, protest, ratify ; asseve-
rate.
Syn. Assumption, disguise, mask.
Ant. Contradict, deny, oppose.
Ant. Frankness, openness, simplicity, candour.
Affirmation, n. A solemn declaration ;
ratifica-

Affected, a. Not natural or real ; pretentious :


tion assertion -
cW) l - -
J;*
;
:
&.)) ;! ty i.'
jl/
- Touched
^"jM * pp-
- 5 in- ;
^1, ^.f^ us'ij* ;

- [
/!
fluenced : 'J ;> ^i*-l J> 4Tf a. Confirmative :
-
tj*. Affirmative, ; positive ^'t'l

Affecting, a. Pathetic ; impressive ; touching :


Lf)')'I
* Opposed to negative: ** * n. A
word expressing assent, as yes &c. :
)*>'& ;l/i

Affection, n. Attachment ;
kindness ; sympathy ;

a disposition of miud ; (Meet-} a diseased or Affix, r. To put at the end of


<. ;
to fix to ;

-ii. - ia.*a.. annex attach (to, on or


body or mind
abnormal state of :
- to to ; upon) ;

_ tia. - 15 5 t.) csL, _ UKl ^ct*.


"AFFLATIotf AFTER
'V u^-* * 1
. A syllable or

letter added to the end of a word ;


a suffix :
Syn. Illtreat, slight, provoke.
*.)\* I))*- \jt* ;"M <
k*'
^-* j* '-*)* i * b * TO -- ,
n. Open insult ; disgrace :
-
^J)*
-

a seal,
l
'

^-* To signature,
u* r --N >-<r .
u (
.tf * To take as an, - M

Afflation, n. A blowing or breathing upon :


Affusion, n. A pouring upon :
$'f>
-
cA^
Afield, ad. In the field : ^ ^ Ht> -
L^t- oUi-
Afflatus, n. Divine inspiration ;
blast of wind :

Aflame, a. and ad Flaming ; glowing :


-
;

Afflict, v. t. To harass ;
to torment ;
to trouble ;

to grieve ;
to cause suffering :
- ti>a **> - l >'*~
Afloat, ad. Borne up by water ; moving ;
float-

Uj|3 lxx> .
ISjS
^V uuj>a -
>j$ &>un>j
- l*ii '-iK" ing at sea ;
in circulation :
-
!) ^> -
!j K#
Affliction, n. Adversity ; grief ;
trouble ; !^> G| ; 5i

misery ; persecution : *4>->


- -*J*' -
^ -
^-if5 * Afoot, a<f. On foot ;
in motion :
-
u& uj'i
- lr -
* ^
Syn. Calamity, sorrow, distraM, piia. Afore, jorejo. Before : J} -
;^ # ad. In tim
or - ^1
p. Harassed by disease; body u .v j>U - *5 *
Afflicted, p. past :
i^t- u/'j <i')i at- '-;
-
or mind ; suffering :
aj **?***?*; ^'-^ In front of : J] - <i-t~

- ** t-iJCJ
Afflictive, a. Tormenting ; painful :

Aforehand, ad. Beforehand ;


before the regular

-
time of accomplishment ;
in advance :
- *
^
Affluence, n. Abundance; opulence: H/J ^ f\ & -
)^6>
Aforementioned, Aforesaid, o. Mentioned or
.
Riches, wealth, profusion. said before V [> -
:
*;jto- ^IJe'-
Abundant wealthy flowing to :
Affluent, a.
Aforetime, ad. In time past
; ; *> 1
; formerly :
-}
t^i- Ji'-

- ,
n. A tributary ;
a stream, or lake flowing

V -
V
Afraid, a. Frightened ;
filled with fear ;
timid :

into a river :
;1 ^-J iyj'*"
Afresh, ad. Anew ;
once more :
- ^ 4e-)~ &
-
Afflux, n. A flowing to; an accession: >'t>
*- jti
-
P;-j1

Aft, a. and ao\ At the back part ;


near the
To to be able
Afford,
to incur
v. t.

to
yield
be able
;
to produce
to give :
;

- i;i
^^ - '^
stern of a ship :
^^ ^ )
1
^ -
-';
u
^fi
;
i^)5 * Fore and, ^A <s. *.-- ^\ - aii *T
^s ^j>-
'

J^'aX ~
^ I
Ay
allow.
Syn. Give, impart, supply,
forest J^V After, and arf. Behind in place later iu
v. t. To turn land into
: jortf/). ;

Afforest,
lw,j lii time ; following ;
in pursuit of ;
like or

according to in search of in imitation of


Affray, '
n. A quarrel ;
a tumult ;
a fight ;
brawl : ; ; ;

below in rank ; concerning :


-
^ A>

Where occurred, ^
. < To alarm to cause sudden fear
Affright, ;

^l\3 - W* ii*>> n. Sudden terror : ^.) . jg


fa.
)(
i
all, at last :

to :

j.lb'
jLeU. - <V '^
hours, *>*) L *-? *
another, ^^ ^'e ^^^ **>. <& # Day
-
Affront, v. t. To insult ;
to hurt one's One
feelings by want of respect ;
to meet a day, jj)* * Called his name, * ^'i .^i
-
to f c :
*SH
AFTER-BIRTH AGGREGATE
After-birth, n. The placenta ;
secundine? :
- J [>
Aged, a. Advanced in age ;
old ; ancient :
5**

if&P
-
4*
Aftercrop, n. A second crop in the same year :
Agency, n. The duty of an agent ; instrument-
- - _ . . iLl'J
ality :
o->| >*fia*+ sit**) *iji

^
jj

Afternoon, n. The time from noon to evening :

,# *- ft farmer, a lazy ; dilatory man :


Agent, n. One entrusted with the business of

another ; a deputy :
-
f**
-
i>*j^

AfteringS, n. The last milk drawn in milking :

After-pains,
*5 ^
n.
^)*
Pains
;'>* sJ

aftei delivery. of a child


1
*?- >* # ^>* **>*
:
Agenda,
be done or discussed
ri. pi. Memoranda
: is
;
list

.j^
5
of

oy^
Uiings
'i w**
to

~3p j A^j 6;A ^ ,> ^. ,i,> <*jf Aggerate, v. i. To pile up : W* i&j . uio
jxs
After-piece, n. A farce after a play :
^ J Agglomerate, t. i. To gather into a mass :

*->^ ^ ^'-*" UU / _
li,J ,Jtj

After-thought, n. A latei or more deliberate -- ^


v , |. To become collected into a mass or

thought : ^ f tf /Jja ^ JUt i,


-
^Afrrfl
^r* ball :
I 3 ( a.
vyi '^ -
^^ <^*
)5 - li
^ **~J ~ '''^ **^ V
J

*|^ Agglomeration, n. The formation into a mass :

uu." Lu latei tiro* subsequently :


a cluster - 3 _ - >J>5
Afterwards, ; :
j& JJ,S ;

y. To cause to adhere by glue


Agglutinate, .

"
ad. Another time one* move ; besides ;
or cement c
Again, ; :
U)
in return : u>\> -
*p - *l -
;;' >
[>
.
--' ' 5
>
1
^* n. The act of as by
Agglutination, uniting
and, repeatedly : <- )>$*- .
##- ^ )M
glue ; adhesion of parts :
))*
-
jK$*
-
<~<t -u~t!
- - - u *>*
* As much, double :
*^,* >jt ^"1
Aggrandize, >. I. To exalt ;
to increase ;
o
to contrary facing -
Against, prep. Opposite
: ; ;

enlarge ;
to extol ;
to make great :
^;$ )!;V
in preparation for : -<-'- -
Off* Jlfc
; injurious Uitjj
o .
^u .
^jj - - J*a -
ui- ^- -
gji

* Over, opposite
^jfej

: ~\~ ^ j*
* [
Syn. Augment, elevate, promote.
n. Exaltation angmentB
Starting with
m sur- Aggrandizement, ;

Agape,
prise ;
ad.

gaping as with wonder


eagerness
: - u-.o U J,i
tion ; enlargement.
v. t. To make worse
: *&* -

^*>>
-
^
to intensify
l>

-^fr
Aggravate, ; ;

to exaggerate ;
to provoke ; (Met.) to make
A stone used in jewellery :
. n. precious heavy :
Wju -
Utojj
-
j$ **'i- - '*

Age, n. The duration of a man's life :


&\
-
j**# (as, to aggravate a crime 1
V ^^- ^;?-)
A definite period a great length of time ;
;
Syu. Promote, exasperate, heighten.
old maturity (at 21 years); a
age legal

generation
;

;
a century :
U*j>
- ^ -
**'-)
Aggravation,
thing which
Act of making heavier
makes a thing worse
any
provoca-
a. ;

^ ^
;

. JLJ - * of consent, (Law).


5**
tion P)<H * <f*>)fi
- <J'*: - c- -
:
j* ~l /i ^'4)
the prescribed age at which a girl can give
l' i * ;u * of Aggregate, n. The sum total ;
mass ; lump :

her consent to marriage : (


/*- ) )
ij^. . \& .. J> - f \*Z ~ ji3
.
**,*- ft In the,
discretion, maturity :
^cr- -
*&fc * The
the best age, as the golden age
golden, collected
of literature
- *** * The iron a. Formed of parts ; total :

:
J,> **'-)

-, J# J$ ft The Augustun , *'-) ^ * 5 .


yd- |j^
JJ *

number, a')i-
value.

The dark ,-)


AGGREGATION AGREEABLENESS
-- f
v. t. To bring together ;
to accumulate ;
Agnate, a. Related on the father's side :
-
^ '
-
to bring into a whole - l
:
l
<*^ U^J, >/ ** :
t>;$
v : >

Agnostic, n. One who holds


<

U^> '.J.f
that man can ;

Aggregation, n. Accumulation ;
collection : have no knowledge of Qod or things unseen :

Aggress, . *. To make a first attack ;


to begin

a quarrel :
t;
/ 5 r 1^1?-
-
ty **
<*tf

Aggression, n. First attack ;


invasion ;
a Ago, ad. Past ; gone ;
since :
Ijfc \ft
breach of the peace :
-
^*-o J^> - *^*a *A short while, !) *-y 1
5^ * Long

the first attack inva- Agog, ad. Eager astir highly excited
Aggressive, a. Making ; ; ;
:

nive assailant to intrude J^i -O** J^


-
ft r * To set, to incite :

^
:
; ; disposed
^ .
; ,)*U _ ), f f Gjfj
jyi. G/ 8^-1 .
U^.J^TO be all,
tjjo r ^r _
u,, jtri-
Aggressor, n. One who begins a quarrel one ;

>>LJ *!. Agoing, ^r. /?. In motion going on current :


who attacks first ;

^
;
:
j*i -};I
Aggrieve, v. t. To cause grief or pain to ;
to
- -
oh) - lI
V * To set, -
% -
ty ^
fi J
6 *- -
1 - l5 - '** *4$* ; si>^
oppress :
ty **?>) / **>.))!

Agonize, . i. To be in extreme pain to suffer


Aghast, a. Struck with amazement or terror ;
;

to writhe - JuKJ
stupefied with horror :
- *^-'>
u*h*- -
**') ^* anguish ;
: -:
&)& l>p ,_^- o^
u. r j
. i& K> -
_j,4; * To stand,
Agony, n. Violent pain ; anguish ; death

Agile, a. Active ;
nimble ;
brisk :
-
2U^.>
-
iJlfV
struggle ; pangs ; torment :
-
^^^ ^ IMB -

Jjfr-.JI?
Agrarian, o. Relating to land :
l
i ^iJ j!^-
Agility, n. Activity ; nimbleness ;
briskness ;

quickness of motion :
^^ -
^>~
-
^^ ^^ -

Agree, ^. <. To be in concord ;


to concur ;
to
Agistment, n. Taking cattle of others to graze
tally ;
to match ;
to assent to ;
to resemble ;

for a certain sum ; money paid for pasturing


to be beneficial as diet or medicine : J i-^l
cattle :
ty;* tf ^^f <j> uji^j*- ^r^ -
v'l;

Agitate, f. t. To shake ; to debate ;


to stir

violently ;
to disturb ;
to excite ;
to ponder
on :
Syn. Assent, concur, consent, acquiesce.
Ant. Contradict, deny, differ, disagree, refuse.

Syn. Move, excite, rouse, distract, discuss, (/Voi?.) Agree, for the law is costly,
consider.

Agitated, o. Shaking ; wavy (as the sea),


Twos of a trade never agree, ->-^ *^.t>
stirred ;
disturbed (in mind) :
-
!> ;<
tiie

Agreeable, a. Suitable ; accordant ;


ready to

ub - -
agree ; pleasant :
^]) ^

Agitation, n. Violent motion ; perturbation ; >S* ._;*


-
->^ * manners,
discussion :
-
c^*^ - ^ * to the taste, ^ -
)!>>-

Agreeableness, n. The quality o/ being ag ro-


Aglow, od. In a glow ; glowing ; very warm ;
uble ; affording pleaeitre : -
&{ Ut^ *-i^
red-hot : L.
AGREEABLY 20 AIRING
Agreeably, ad. In accordance with 5
with trouble :
- [
>)*>
**>

pleasun :
- - ^ li ^l
^ * What ails you, ^ \
)
s>{ L^
Ailment, n. Fain ; slight illness ;
disease ;

Agreement, n. Concord ; conformity ;


indisposition :
^-^ - *J ; ; -
tf)
l
*a -)!)'- *)*
or contract -
harmony ; bargain :

Aim, r. i. To direct or point towards ;


to try to

hit or get at ;
to point a gun or other weapon ;

Agricultural, a. Relating to agriculture : to direct the intention or endeavour at :

Agriculture, n. The art of cultivating the


land tillage ;
,/i^ -*!)}- ^>
Syn. Husbandry, farming, cultivation.
l<*-^
: - ,
n. Direction
^ ;
end ;
intention
**
; purpose
^^
;

object :
- -
Jf -
x^'^
- - A -

Agriculturist, n. One engaged in agriculture ;

^j-ai- ^ To take, *^^ li ** l -;


a farmer a husbandman {)!)* - ly' "* ~ )^ oi ^ :
4
;
Aimless, a. Without aim or object ; purposeless :

Aground, ad. Oa the ground ;


stranded :

K"| b L.xg> b - ;
lye jj ^<Ai jyx-j ? ^yfc-}
The atmosphere a light breeze a
Air, n. ; ;

(as, The boat ran aground J3


>-<?
^^) tune ;
attitude mien appearance; publicity:
; ;

Ague (a'^u), ?. A fever coming in periodical

fits, accompanied with shivering chilliness :

cy.fi
-
^ Airs, An affected manner
^!o JD/. ;

- - -
jlav,
tf
,:>! ^))?- *))' V^ show - &*# - *
^j'i of pride or vanity : >)&> j*|

Ah, interj. An exclamation expressing surprise,


To walk 1
V
- SI - to>'
the, to take a
take : * >t-
joy, pity, contempt, pain, &c. :
3
'-''4> # To take, V>P )t*
4- * To build
i,

\ha, *'n<r;'. An exclamation expressing tri-


castles in the, >*$ ^ ^U To give
oneself airs, to be arrogant in behaviour :

or ->-*"-
umph, contempt surprise : !
} !
5

In or to the front
uj* u;l -
>}1
in
-
^ J*
advance
The airs of youth in old age :
- [ti >

Ahead, rff. ; ;

onward ^1 - - - &\~ - * To
go UxJ
:

Jix _
t,
l>(a>
^)*
_
\

151%. \
(as,
J>-i:>.

He is
s}** * To live in an of vice, ll
) ^ jt^" >> *
t j>
An of self-esteem, ^V) * There was
ahead of me in English, <~r<?>. ah" tjj/*l 8
j "
* 3
sedition in the, l
l; *i^
\jit \Ay # Qo ahead, $* .
^ ;J
-
;V ^j;
Air, w. <. To ventilate ;
to dry ;
to publish ;
to
y^. ,-JJ % He can never get ahead of me,
show off (as knowledge)
- ^ !>">
- (
k<* <i! b
-,
|^ ^ To one's
v. t. To help to succour to befriend :
Aid, ; ;

l5 4* J
^^'^ ^'
,>, . views, / jt* ?

Syn. Awiat, support, relief.


Air-bladder, n. Any vesicle filled with air :

,
n. Help ; support; assistance ; subsidy : <^J -
(in fishes) }'^
Air-gun, n. A gun in which condensed air is

used to propel a ball :


Jy^i ^'1;*
Aide-de-camp, n. (ad-de-kong) (^;. Aides-
n. Openness to air gaiety light-
An officer who carries the orders AirneSS, ; ;

de-camp).
of a general on the field aud brings him
ness :
^ >>)
-
^*>b J4 ^ -
(yl^i- ***

intelligence :
vt 5 ' -
4-
a lxa - ^ *t- -
^ Airing, n. Exposure to the air or fire ;
a short

Ail, v. t. To afflict ;
to trouble :
-- ll ^ ^G [
i *4* excursion in the open air ;
ventilation :
'}

Kj afc* & * v. i. To feel pain ;


to be in
AIR-PUMP ax ALDERMAN
Air-pump, n. A machine for exhausting the One who
Alarmist, n. gives an alarm neediest -
air from vessels ; JJ !'
l>* ly ; or for insufficient reasons - >? ^^^- ,
Air-shaft, n. A pissage for air into mines :

**-!>
^ eiT !> JS An alarm clock
;^l Alarum, .
:
^j? ^M, ^J'^
Air-tight, a. So close or tight that air canuot Alas, inter j. An exclam:itioo expressing sor-
get out or in :
-/ y^ *> ) row, pity or concern :
"yil
- *l #

Airy, a. Belonging to the air ; lujht as air ;


the day,
f
} >
ah! or time
open ;
consisting of air ;
sprightly ;
well- -the while
ile, )
:

ventilated ;
unsubstantial - Jj .i>j
-
j-1)* J*- }
*. 45
3
^ J
-
^
Albeit, ud. Although ;
notwithstanding; even
if : wC
ili??.,i>_ <^..?|

Aisle { it ), n. A side passage (esp. of a Albino, Albinos). n. 0>/.


being or ani- A human
church) ;

mal whose skin or hair are


abnormally while
and the pupil of the eye of pink colour
Ajar, ud. Partly open as a door
:
: I
jt lj!

Akimbo, a. With hand on hip and elbow bent


outward. Albion, n. An ancient name of Great Britain
IjjJ ^^ j?l& ^ t ^{ ;

Allied by blood - '- - -


Akin, <i. :
^M/ ;U *k;
;!-> 2. >* Sirailiar having the same property. Albugo, J. A disease in the eye :
^^ *<i|
;

Alabaster, A species of soft white marble : Alburn, n. A blank book for the insertion of

photographs, pictures, poetical ex trac ts, Ac. ;

Alack, interj. An exclamation expressing: sor- scrap book :


v'* 5 ^- <^ f
>'
i l
>- 'i *>) o;^
row :
^H./)
- <-_'> <-J> Albumen, n. A peculiar white substance found
n. liveliness in animal an 1
vege ab'e bodies the white
Alacrity, Promptitude ; ; gaiety ;
;

cheerfulness -
^i *>'j
- uui'i; -
^'-J
-
^***-~*
of an egg :
^ ? ;,1 Vl;i- ^ *~ >- ^>\

Alamort, . Half-dead ;
in a depressed condi- Alchemist, . One versed in alchemy :

tion *y -
ijk* oi'a. _
; dejected. '^ j*>>| ^? |

Alarm, n. Notice of danger ; sudden surprise Alchemy, ) n. The art of trying to turn other
\vitb fear a mechanical contrivance to Alchymy, / metals into gold :
.i\~)
-
^^ ^#
^
;

arouse from sleep ;


a call to arms. -M 'i s^*-
No like saving, ^ (
J-l
^j*i ^i's

Alcohol, w. The intoxicating or poisonous


element in fermented liquors pure spirit ;

Syn. Fright, terror, consternation, dismay. got by distillation :


c j;
Ant. Assurance, security, calmness.

To cause to fear to rouse to a Alcoholometer, n. An instrnincut for ascer-


Alarm, i~. t. ;

sense of danger to summon to arms : taining the strength of spirit* -


; fyfi

Alcoran, . The book of the ilBhmmed*n


Alarm-bell, n. The bell that is rung at the faith ;
the Koran :
^t- ^ .
(JL^ ^J ;

an enemy >-) '&? Alcove, A recess in n chambor


approach of an arbour
:
c.^* >? /(.
; :

***? JJ| 3 <'i-i ;**


^ 5 tai
/ ^ '^V ^i'?
1
?
C!
-^

ing, p. a. Terrifying : uii'.


;
ji
-
)*C| vs.ia.j Alderman, n. A city magistral'! :
,*'. (^
;
ALE 22 ALL
Ale, n. A fermented malt liquor ;
beer :
Alienee, n. (Law) One to whom a right or
^
property is transferred : *> JSxU

Alebrewer, n. One who brews ale :


v'>
Aliferous, a. Having wings : *1 3 ^ -I); *4&>

Alight, v. i. To come down on a place, to

n. A house where malt liquor is dismount ;


to descend and settle ;
to fall
Ale-house, * * P

sold :
*>'*
*;;> V

n. A vessel used by the chemists in Align, v. <. To regulate by a line ;


to arrange in
Alembic,
5 - l line, as troops : I*
J5$ .**4 -** - l**^> <&*
distillation :
Jit / ^ttf I *J5
' *

n. Reducing to a level or right


Alert, o. On one s guard ?
;
watchful ; vigilant ;
Alignment,
- line ;
a laying out by a line ; arrangement of
:
lively
soldiers in a line or lines :
- -
,,j)il)J

Syn. Brisk, prompt, watchful, active, quick.


Alike, Having resemblance
ad. ;
similar ;
like
Ant. Drowsy, inactive, sluggish, dull.
one another iXi - IjD :
,
^ u^-^ - *>^-
Alertness, n. Watchfulness promptitude
; ;

Aliment, n. Nourishment ;
food :-!>*-
-
^" V
- ' 8-Vj
liveliness :
^
Jli
^--j^ <^***""~* ;

Algebra, n. A method of calculating by sym- Nutriment, sustenance, support, fare.


Syn.
bols ; the science of number and numerical
Nourishing supplying food
computations in which letters express quan- AliSStery, }"'
; ;

tities, and signs operation : *^ *&-&** ;*?


nutritive flesh-making
; relating to food ;
:

Algebraic, a. Pertaining to algebra :


J^- ^.ji
- ,>aw ctJtlo _ ^0^5) _ o^j
^ji.
.

Alimentation, . Act of nourishing :


r)i
Algebraist, n. One skilled in algebra :

Alimony, n. An allowance given to married


JUS i
woman after separation : I
j$J
- *>
Alias, ad. Otherwise : ** *-*)!* * n. An assumed
Aliquot, .
Dividing exactly without a remainder :

name -
or additional :
^> ^f ft I
>*">>>
-
^f
Alibi, n. (/vato) The plea of being in another
Alive, a. Having life ;
cheerful ; lively active ;
place when the crime was committed :
f** yi*
;

sensitive in force - -
J^A^ - \MA .
-. t> ia.- ;
: Hi" ;j *^
'^ * To be to - i*
V-j> - ^
Alien, a. Different in nature ; foreign ;

adverse to - ->*^ - -
; estranged >i* t
Alkali, n. A chemical substance (as potash,
> * (in
a neutralizing nature -
A soda, &c.) of :
*)
.
foreigner :
^ -
^^1 -
^^
Alienate, . t. To transfer a right or title the whole of
All, a. Everyone of ; ; any whatever :

to another to withdraw the affections to - J> _


; ;
fU _
jjL,
u^-, # ad. Wholly ; altoge-
misapply
-
*V J*. ^ ^I^V J^| estrange ; :
ther completely
; ; entirely ; only ; quite ;
- Uxl U
IJt^J) Ji ut^aa^ _ U,J *Li?.
emphatic:
-
))*-!)# <'*?- J$ -
V>- -
H ;-
Alienation, n. Transfer of property; estrange-
- - <J*** ~ USi - * n. The whole
tfl *f> *-;*
ment - amount
: iyii number, quantity or ;
the total ;

- JJ - -
jt- <-&] f\J # fa
,
everything :
>^* )

Alienator, ?z. One who transfers a right or pro- - m

ff>
-
&* - J*'4 *
^> !;-i along,
perty :
continually ; throughout :
ALLAY 23 ALLOT
* in , whole ;
all or everything Allelluiah,
liah, 1
> Praise to Jebovab
together :
*-
j; ,^1
- <-&]
^ 3 o~> -
*?* v- Alleluia,
ia,
Allelujah,
jah, j
n. :

JKJt> - r V' * fool's day, the first of April :

;
i;
sj'tf ^ Ji ^ t * On fours, with hands

and feet : ^ u/ l
V - *z *> *''* * alone,
Alleviate,
to ense
?. t. To make
- Uj-j - \'>\14 -
light ;
to lessen
-
;
to

' :>
c^ -
Vl * the while, L^- >li:
'l ^rl * And allay ;
:
f ]j\ tJjJ ^ ljj$
UC|

that etcetera : * All but, almost ^j*" Alleviation, n. Act of making light mitigg-;
;*'; ;

- ui- tion easiness -


* over, vttf ; tf-)'-
* At events,
; :
f !j

,_^- .)>- ;o>


4, at once, of a sudden,
^ju.i . uc/c, * That is, -
^-i * To Alley, n. A walk in a garden ;
a narrow .

be over with, l, r
l >
<'* * F r g d a "d passage :
^ ^ . .
g
.:> .
jt ?J
'

.finally:
*>.>
^1 * the better, -*i* ^ All-hail, intf.>-j. All health ! a phrase of saluta-
' '

* * the day long, u j r'*~ * up, finished tion.

K*j> * (P/-or.) All covet all lose who leave :


A balsam for wounds a panacaa
All-heal, n. all ; ;

the half to run after the whole, outrun


themselves and miss the goal :
>'- )><& ^M Alliance, n. Onion by treaty or marriage
* *.Ji ** rt* 4^ U>1. ^.yea j*
;

league ;
kindred ; confederation. - **-; - -i~>
Allay, . <. To repress ;
to abate ;
to mitigate ;
l>. _ . o-filG j^c
Uy0
to sootl.e :
- ^
&&-> - ( '>

Alligation, n. A rule for finding the price of A


i'^T|

compound of ingredients of different values ;

Syn. Check, appeasn, calm, pacify,


Ant. Arouse, excitp, kindle, stir ap.
Alligator, . The American crocodile :

Allegation, n. Affirmation ;
declaration ; plen :

( -
)i' ) P\ >1,5j
Alliteration, n. The recurrence of the same
Allege, *'. t. To affirm ;
to declare ; to plead ;
to
letter at the beginning of two or more words
- - l)
assert ;
to urge as a reason ^/ ; V&! ;* o'ii
following close to each other, as :

lO ^.^JLJ
Jx|,j
^jta)
-
('))$
cs-aja. -
l;j> j,)
-
l>j? ;* l*>(* Jj f,^ B "
-Sk t> t> * lll^

Syn. Adduce, aver, asseverate.


"
a. of ^'J The lordly lion leaves his lonely lair."
Allegeable, Capable being alleged ;

^ J>'J .
^t^i Allocate, v. t. To place ;
to set apart ;
to allot ;

n. The duty of a to bis to give to each one bis proper share :


-
)-
Allegiance, subject t';*

prince or government ; loyalty ;


faithfulness ;

devotion u' - u '


1 - si:
'
kS*e Jo
Allocation, n. Assignment -
:
^)!^*i ^)1;i */ ^)'' ')
'
; placing :
^^~
?-??'> r'i*

a. Figurative !i{ Allocution, n. The act or manner of speak-


Allegorical, ;

ing ;
address : - =** c^l> - fiS
,_f).s

n. One who uses allegory :


l
i ^' Allodium, n. A possession held absolutely ;
AllegoriSt,
A* freehold : -
*\? **
JOL.
Allegory, n. A description of one thing under
the image of another ;
a continued metaphor ; a Allot, v. t. To divide as by lot ; to distribute

figurative description ;
a type : **jJ - ^i * 1
1 in portions ; to parcel out : - l')> ^-.K
- O>
Jit- _ 1J| - frW
j|, Jit.J
ALLOTMENT
Allotment, n. A setting apart as one's share Alluvium, n, (pi. Alluvia). Soil washed down
or lot the part or share which is given by by a river and laid on the lower
;
grounds :

;**; J~ )!?.
I
4j

AUoverishneSS, n. A general sense of indis- Ally, v. t. T.J bind to ; to unite ;


to confederate ;

whole body connect b*


position, over the ;
a feeling of to :
^'f"| *2
*^ -
^fi U*. ^
discomfort. -
^t eL - vs"*< ! *
u')'"^
- ^^ iJ,J *!; -
^ Ji- - '-V 1^ * . One united

v. To acknowledge to to by league ;
a friend a confederate
Allow, t. ; permit ;
;

*> cy^l - l
- w.*.,i - . _
grant ;
to deduct :
-
'>> Jtf* >(?.>,. .jojA jxj^ ^.i TA^

fy ^ -
15)$ ;;
Eii-. -
u-tf) )iV u !
3) To time, Almanac, . A yearly calendar showing days,
weeks and months :
*)*>
- -
^j^ #
^y-'^

a. That may be allowed Nautical ^>> fifi


Allowable, ; permissible: ,

- Jfl*. - <** - - - a. all


J).> |jj j;U -x|j Almighty, Having power ; Omnipotent ,

Permission sanction
all powerful ;
able to do all things :
-
;i
(

Allowance, ; ; salary ;

deduction ; portion ; appointed :


^j***
-
*jr*l
^i- ^Ci vr -
jJla, The, The Supreme
Being -,
the Omnipotent God :
;j-t-;J
-
)>>^

yV) -r^l; * To make for, to take jlk. )lS


i>
-^I'^iJJi

excusing circumstances into consideration Almond The fruit of the almond


(a'ww?id), n.
tree a tonsil of the throat -
;
:
jt*;l> f]^>

Alloy, n. A mixture of metals, esp. a baser Almoner (afmun-er\ n. One appointed to

with a more precious one evil ;


mixed with distribute alms :
y>>|.>-
-

- - Ji* -
;$ * v. To
good: ,_A;i-) ^V* i.

reduce the purity of a metal by mixing a The place where alms are given
Almonry, n. :

baser one with it ;


to corrupt :
-
ty ^* ^ '& ci;> U^ ^'^- 8;
- *5'i ci-|
fi$ ^
Almost, ad. For the most or greater part;

Allude, >. i. To refer to; to hint at; to nearly :


lw;> - ^ >-^ -
w*; -
"r-i;^* * It is
5
new, c? '-'i

Alms, ri.
Anything freely given to relieve the
Syn. Intimate, advert, suggest.
poor ; charity : eytSi -
^%* -
&$
-
&]& -
&}>}*
Allure, v. t. To tempt by a bait ;
to entice ;
Almsgiving n. Act of giving relief out of pity
lo seduce :
l
^ to the poor :
&* -
w 'i -
o!;ta. # (Prov.} Alms-
Syn. Attract, decoy, seduce, charm, giving never made any man poor, ^hs^
Enticement tf -fi
5
^to\ f. f
Allurement, n. ; temptation :

5is
- -
^)" Alms-house, n. A poor-house: r;,*^
- *J^
-!^
*3li ,-^aa- iil-

Allusion, n. An indirect reference ;


a remark
used both
by the way. **> - W -
*;
li ! - !>>
Aloe,
A
n.

plant
(Aloes
which yields a
in

medicinal
s>jgr. andp/.)
gum :

Allusive, a. Hinting at something ; referring - - * -


>>;"- j^ JV*" lj'21 WOOd, /! -Jj) *
iiidireotly, ^l4 - yt^ *-e' iS -
!
8
lj &* **})<* ?
tree, )!><M
\iluviaJ, a. Deposited by water ;
washed down On
Aloft, ad. high ;
above ;
at the mast-head :

by the water of a river :


y\j
- *-! $ ^A -
^$ ,jk* ^U-f -
% J^I 4
.jj|
-
l^ij)
. >il

Alluvion, n. Land gained frooi the sea by the Alone, adv. Singly: by one's self only ; eiclo

wadhi&g up of sand and earth :


,/! sively : 2^1
-
y) ^ v-l * Without another ;

iiugU ; solitary j
all by oneself ;
.
^,*.
25 AM
't
i; * Leave it, ^ Altercate, v. t. To dispute ;
to wrangle : <>> {

<i
!
* * Let it, ~ ^l -
j

Altercation, n. Dispute debate


; ;
wrangle :

Along, d. Lengthwise; forward; ( fol. by


101 M) in company of ;
throughout ;
* U ^J
.
;
i
;
.

crt- -i.;'- - Jfl'j


. *;'
-
*,;u .

-
?f .
ift^-,-^)^. ^ Alternate, a. By turns reciprocal
another *.>.* >, .
^l, ^^
:
^
;

.
^J
;
one after
.
^^ ^^
;- I;-
*-. * jarfp. By the
P. <. To oaaie to follow by turns or one
aide of :
^u. J&> .
y^e * Come, -
>? c.% after the other :
'*/ /t* &* - U $
; ^b ;
l*
# y. ,;
Go, be off ;
- To happen by turns ;
to follow
eyexy other or
Going:, # the road, second time :
Uyn ^ jxt>
_
CjD ;
t> v*

Alternately, acte .
By turns ; reciprocally : >

Aloof, arf. Away at distance apart from


; : .
^
^
'

Alternation, n. succession
or - Interchange ;
by
keep, i*;
1*
uaj i^
Aloud, arf. With a great noise
;

;
i^

loudly :
- - )3 )
turns

Alternative,
:
^^
^t; J(^ lb|
n.
choice of two things
l;i*

A
-
U| ^ _ -
^ one
l&|

of
^Ifc -
; ,

,ub
jjjb two possible courses uOj ^ :

Alp, 72.
(pi. Alps). A high mountain (</>. ^fi- w^^ 'i ,>/ >s
-
'{s^l r \
-
; V
applied to the lofty ranges of
Switzerland) :

*'k *>
j'tt

n. A Syn. Selection, preference, variety.


Alpenstock, long stick or staff used by
travellers in climbing the
Alps :
<**>)
Although, con;'. Suppose that; though; not-
withstanding - _ *i. - *>.
:
;> ajo.iy^b J|

Alphabet, w. The letters of a language :


>-;^ *$^1
/Utitude, n. Height elevation haughtiness
^
; :
;

Alphabetically, arft>. In the order of an


-
^''^1
-
f (Gram.) -
c,;
* -
e
^ ;
!

alphabet :
^|j *-*i&)
-
.^f"
i

~'j)
a -
r^)^ Altogether, ad. Completely ; entirely ; wholly ;

Alpine, a. Relating to the Alps ; very high :


without exception :
-
^ - >J- & ^~~ -
JKi'}

Already, ud. Before this time ;


now :
- <~ J%> AltO-rilievO, n. Figures projected by at least
half their thickness from the background on
**> ^-1 - ^4>]
in addition to; as well
which they are sculptured :
l
i \
Also, ud. Likewise ; ;

too - ~\
:

Altruism, n. The principle of living and acting


for the interest of others *> - J'-xi B"
Altar, n. An elevated place for offerings the ;
:

communion table ^iJ


- >^
:
c>^/ * To lead ;

to the, to marry :
5
;
J Alum, n. A mineral salt having an acid taste :

^'.j,

Altar-Cloth, n. A cloth to lay upon an altar tify


in churches :
>*-i ^{ - ;oV
^ ^ ,ybo Aluminium, n. A light, bluish-white metal : ukt

f. To change to to correct o,^>^ J j*i- ^JvJ ^la


Alter, < ; modify ; :
iJJJj

i; >
; cw.^
-
UjS ^-^ - Uj5 Ji^A> * v. i. To Always, ad. At all times constantly perpe- ;
;

to to become different UUj tually invariably without ceasing -*oj :


vary ; change ;
: ; ;

iMteration, n. Act of altering; a variation ;

Am, . The tirst person singular of the verb

J-'t" 3

E. U.-A.
AMAIN AMBULANCE
Amain, ad. Violently ;
with main force or Ambergris, n. A hard, opaque, resinous sub-
- e^vi-i found floating
strength ;
at full speed ; exceedingly : stance of an ash-gray colour,
- - ^ on the sea or on the sea-coast of warm coun-
IAV 4 iJjow ;>}

mix tries and in the intestines of the spermaceti


To compound
Amalgamate,
blend ;
to unite
z>.

:
t.

ty J-^ - UJU
;
to
-
ty ^>i-l
;
to
whale :
-f - -* i- ^
Ambidexter, a. Abie to use both hands with
Amalgamation, n. The act of mixing different
-
the result of - - equal ease ;
a double-dealer :
^ -
*';'>*
things ; mixing :
)& <_/*)-) Jfr*

Syn. Mixture, compoun<], combiDation, a.


Ambient, Encompassing ; surrounding :

Amanuensis (a-man-u-en'sis}, n. A writer ;


a
-
copyist ;
a clerk :
^fi** )) Ambiguity, n. Ambiguousness more than one
n. A flower that never fades a meaning doubtful or double meaning equi-
Amaranth, ;
; ;

colour nearly purple:


- *->}^ J? -
^ |x vocalness ; uncertainty T -
v^^ -
f*W S H*~I

^) tfV;'
a. Immortal Ambiguous, a. Having two meanings ;
doubt-
Amaranthine, ; unfading ;

- -
everlasting :
Jt^ -
*;
*>.* - <v -
ful ; equl vocal :
)i-I ); '";) ^ -
^*-}i
^*'

Amass, v. < To accumulate ;


to heap up : *?

Gt& - 3yn. Uncertain, dubious, indefinite, vague,


jj.a>3 ty
obscure,
Amateur (am-a-tar or /ar),
1
n. A lover of any
Ambition, n. Eager desire of superiority as-
art, sport, game, etc., but who does not prac-
;

piration ;
covetousness : -_&) -
i^-j*
-
*'*;=
tise it for gain only ;
one who cultivates an
art from the mere taste for it ;
a delittante :

Ambitious, a. (Is followed by Prep, of) Desir-


ous to excel ; greedy :
- J*. J'f - J**-
il^
Amatory, a. Producing love ;
erotic ;
tender :

Amble, v. t. To move as a horse at an easy pace


To confound .with tear or sudden
Amaze,
surprise;
v. t.

to astonish :
-
^/ ;** 'i v--as*^-
affectedly : '*'*.
'*,>
-
'^ J'- 3) 'i
;));
-
^ *-'^.i

n. A pace of a horse between a trot and


M| 3 ^j* >=* -
'J/ ''Hi^-l
a walk :
J'j;
-
J'^
'-
t^;^
Syn.~ Bewilder, confound, perplex, astound. A horse that moves at an easy
Ambler, ?z.

Amazement, n. Astonishment ;
wonder great affectedly : - J ^j;
;
pace tjj<p )V->*
surprise :
^1;^ ^ ^ - is
^\
-
^^ ^^*" Ambrosia, n. The fabled food of the gocls
-
Amazing, . Wonderful :
<^*x?* *')
-
)i^M ;&'- which conferred eternal youth ;
and beauty
to those who ate it ; something delightfully
Amazon, n. A warlike woman ;
a virago :
sweet and pleasing : >->~ - o -I - cyV*. v_J
l
;

Ambrosial, a. Having the qualities of ambrosia ;

delicious - *>' -
; fragrant :
urj^ J>^<^>\
Ambassador, n- An envoy of tlie highest rank
sent to a foreign government; a diploma:ic Ambrosial, a. Delicious ; fragrant :
))* ;

minister of the lightest order sent by one

sovereign power to another ( Fern. Ambassad- Ambulance, w. A carriage for the wounded or
-
ress) *>>*>') ;- -
^k sick ;
a carriage which follows an army and
Aillber, n. A yellowish fossil resin, used in serves as a movable hospital for the woun-
making ornaments l
>;f>
-
^ ded ;
field hospital establishment :
^j!
.i'
AMBUSCADE AMORT
Amiable, <i- Cliarniing ;
worthy of love ;
sweet ;

gracious ; kindly :
^ijir
1 -
^V ^i* - X/ ^ )*

Ambuscade, Ambush, n. A hiding to attack


by surprise ;
a lying in wait ; lurking :
^^ Amicability, n. Friendliness ; agreeableness ;

4^ j oU? .
* To lie in, ^ ai- ^' ? kindness :
^j)*
*-*'*
li
Uu,. Ot- ='** }>!>- *) Amicable, a. Friendly ; peaceable ;
/. To make better to improve . it i. . JL I* _
Ameliorate, .
;
:

'.;.; ,1^1 - - o~M,i -


U^u>,v. Gj* ti^ ; xf>
Syn. Cordial, friendly, hearty, sociable.
n. Improvement a making or
Amelioration, ;
Ant.- Adverse, hostile, unfriendly.
c ^l
- - -
becoming bettor :
/*>- J>M ^'j" ad. In a friendly manner
-
Amicably, ;
peacea-
Amen, d. So b* it -
:
j^-l ^;il j* ^"'-i'
d'1
jtA*-
c^-T
bly ; agreeably :
- *" - 1

^ -
tf )j
u
J^-;v>

urtr- tr-il
a. Accountable governable tract-
Amenable, ; ;

the midst or middle


Amid, Amidst, prep. In
able ;
submissive :
>}.!
^'H - l**~ - ** vb=?-
of ; among : u** ^! -
c/fr*;-
3 * the rest,
Amend, v. /. To correct ;
to reform ;
to make
- - UJ ft-)!
-
ty
- IJ.S A
right :
t>;'.v- ^xaa-a ;

- fy* Amiss, a. Ill ; faulty wrong - u*$


;
:

ti& * v. i. To become better :


^s^
faulty manner
IJ
5
6
C M ^i,^
sense
. late

: <s
* a ^, I n

^^ - -:
)i
in
t> ^ -
j*
3
^
;

-
ijf-
a wrong
* To '

Amende honorable, A frank apology repara- -


;

take, l;
3*
!ii - l5
^ ,>!) 1* ti5u l>i
tion :
&>**
:
)3l
II ^U
j " *i ;ic - eM; 4 '*" ie
{
)
Amity, n. Friendship ; good understanding ;
- l
}
-
w "*^l - -
harmony :
t>l
t")l ^i- -
^hf ^'"^
Amendment, n. An alteration for the better
- -
;

Ammonia, n. A strong-smelling gas used in

^
rectification *!:;"
^^
a reformation ;
:
c *-*l
medicine and the arts :
Ij^ (_ri* -Aj*
f
-
Salammoniac, >i j*

Syn. Oorreobion, improvement, reformation.


Ammunition, n. Any thing used for munition
Amends, ?i. f/)/J Recompense; compensation ;
or defence ; military stores as powder, balls,
- ^' ;i< -
fine ; penalty :-!>>- **>'
&0 :
*;fc*3 *))'? M ^* ^'> VH 1

tiA:-i>|3- c,!)^ * To make for, to com-


- 'WA y ', !
"
- Ul< ^ s! -y - Amnesty, n. A general pardon of offences
( i; )3
pensate : '>&
an oblivion - e
against government ;
:
^'l** j

Amenity, n. Agreeableness ; pleasantness ;

civility : ^l)-
5
-!
-
^} ; - *^ ;'
-
^5^
Amok, 6> Amuck.
Amensa et thoro : ^ Ji* ty* J - *"'
5 o j jtc
{>

nnmber
Among, Amongst, prp. Of the of ;

,W| *l*ai* - -
amidst :
c/'i-jA t^t-
^>
Amerce, v. t. To punish by a fine :
- l
^ *>'-^
u. Inclined to love
.
ljj j.>3 Amorous, ; easily inspired
with love ; fondly in love of :
J** - G !)- ^^
Amercement, n. A fine; penalty inflicted:
5'S - 45'-a.

Amorousness, w. Fondness ; lovingness :


Ji*
Amethyst, n. A precious stone of a violet-

h!nfi oolonr : ^> ?l i -


*,)+*
-
^ J^"-^
Irregular formless - '*^>
Sweetness of lova- Amorphous, . ;
:

Amiability, ") n. temper ;

JJJxi _ tCi^
Amiableness, ) bleness : J>s
;
-
^)>- J^
iu ejCx - ~>li 't. L>nll ; dejected ; spiritless :
-*--
,

Syn. Kindliness, sympathy, loving-kiudnew.


AMOUNT 28 ANALOGUE
.
Amount, n. The sum total ;
the whole result ; Amulet, n. A jewel or ornament worn as a
the effect or value : -
jlj*
_ &]&*> _ JJ _ ^ charm round the neck or arm to prevent
- j^>w .
;
|>a* . f?) * TO theof, >]& -
;>> sickness or other evil : |if - *>>*. -
ijj*"
i-*" # v. i. To rise to or reach by adding the Amuse, v. t. To divert ;
to entertain ;
to gratify :

-
whole items ;
to result in :
li
*;^ '^ ^ ?

Amour, n. A love intrigue :


J-**
- $Kl
-
^>'*-| To delude :

Amphibious, a. Living both on land and water :

fr JV Ja. -
Jf|j ^ ,_,;.
^b )5 ) ^ii. ^ya^A
-
Syn.
-
Delight, please, occupy, biguile.
Amphibia, Amphibians, n. pi. Animals cap- Ant. Annoy, disquiet, tire.
able of living both under water and on
Amusement, n. Diversion entertainment
land :
^* of)* ^ ) ^&&>
-
rf * ^>l;
[
> ^T
play ; pastime :
-
j% Ji -
;

^'*J JxjJ -
ji >i"
;

)^ Jl, *; _ ,5

Amphitheatre, n. A circular edifice having


a. Entertaining;
rows of seats one above another and having Amusing, ") pleasing;
Amusive, 5 causin
causng un
fun or pleasure :
an open space, called the arena, in the
-*' -
;*# Jo
ili -
(person) ;'j Lj^ (things)
centre ;
a place For shows and games :

_ JGa -
J/ IS AAl;
!jlS| fl/S

a. With room enough of large size


An, The indefinite article placed before a word
Ample, ; ;
b ^'i o)
beginning with a vowel :
;> ;^-" -,<
plentiful ;
sufficient :
- to^ -
fi-j
-
!}> &tf
'- *? -
i) "V^ One ;
^^ -
<-<>}

Syn. Full, spacious, extensive, wide,


capacious. Anacardium, n. A kind of fruit used for me-
dicinal purposes ;
it is used by washermen
Ant. Insufficient, inadequate, scanty,
to mark the clothes, and this serves the
Amplification, n. Enlargement ; exaggeration ;
-
purpose of cloth-marking ink :
^tyf? Ir'V
diffusive - - **"* -
description :
j' ;
Anachronism, n. An error in chronology ;
a

putting of an event earlier or later than it


Amplify, v. t. To make more copious in
really happened; an error in dating :
>/?
expression ;
to add to ;
to speak or write
- **!'* - (L& Jj 1 * - !

^;3> -
diffusively :
$j* '^)?
- J
Anagram, n. The change of one word or
ti) o'ii c o.'|;k

n. of dimensions phrase into another by the transposition of


Amplitude, Largeness ; ample
extent - - its letters, as live'' 'evil', time '=
capacity ;
:
i^M)'
-
^*- ^*^ "***;
ad. 'emit'; 'Florence Nightingale* -= 'Flit
Amply, Largely ; liberally ; copiously ;

'

abundantly; sufficiently:
-
l|;>'>
-
/*?
on, cheering angel : -^dl <~ ^t^t" ^ ^))^
);i ;J
- LJ l- " u -
< J ^ ^; - <
^-^
Amputate, ^. I- To cut off, as a limb or Analogical, o. Showing similarity of rela-

branch :
^ r^ - ^ ,-^ tions ;
similar : &x l^- - J<ii - <t>\z~ .
3^
Amputation, n. The operation of cutting off Analogous, .
Having som. likeness in

a limb or branch :
(J*
-
i_rl;J>
- y** ^ thought ; with parts or qualities that can
be thought of HP like those of
Amuck, (Malay) ad. Madly ;
in murderous something
W else - & ^Mr* - *&* -
u^i -
frenzy : & J*>
-
^ - &>AtoA>\ -
;!j *'!>>. * : "-^il 'ti^*

To run ,
to rush about frantically attacking
all that come in the way :
;3
1
*'))& )\> *'l)i>i Analogue, n. A thing corresponding to an-
other :. >-^-
J"* 'i
&>'*
ANALOGY 29 AND
Analogy, n. AJikenou in some ways critically; to analyze :
- tt &f &
filings that are otherwise different ;
a resem- u;v ^ .$
5
-

4, Jftt

blance of relations, as in the phrase .


'
Know- Anatomy, n. The art of dissecting any or-
ledge is to the mind what light is to the ganised body; the science of the structure
'

eye ;
'
Childhood is the dawn of manhood's of the body learned by dissection :
-
** ; -J ^
'
-
Jay :

Ancestor, n. A forefather ; one from whom


!

Analyse, ?\ *. To resolve a whole into its ele- a person is descended :

ments ;
to separate into component parts :

Ancestorial, | a. Descending from ancestors :

into
Ancestral, 3
j i^j j
v
(
> -
^ -
J-^
" J .
}>
.*

Analysis, n. (pi. Analyses) Separation


n. birth -
elements dissection examination of ounsti- Ancestry, Lineage ; high :

^
; ;

- J-J . JJ - .
t;;i!iits ; (Gram.) the arrangement into its jyf.V'i ^V ^J'e ^fcu, j ^

logical and grammatical elements of a Anchor, n. An iron instrument with a hook

M'ir.ence or of a sentence - for holding a vessel by gripping the ground


part :
?l*~~ ;

( Met. any thing that gives stability or


)

n. One skilled in analysis esp., chemi- security


- *-;{ - ]+*.] - s'ij ^Ja. - &I #
Analyst,
:
1~0
cal analysis :
-
ub J>fi
-
1M; ^;~ ^j- - cast W|5 &* * To weigh
, fo - * >l J& ,
l l

>** * Sheet, ;&j I;*


* To come to, y^
Ananthous, a. Flowerless :
J;j>

Anarchy, . Want government in a country


of ;
Anchorage, n. A ground for anchoring ;
a

confusion a breakdown of law harbour ;


a hold ; ground of trust the duty :
political ; ;

and order :
-
^c**

Anchorite, n. A recluse; a hermit: nf


n. One who advocates
_
'xJJj^C ^.Ai- - j|j .
^^
Anarchist, ( ktst)

anarchy ;
or aims at the overthrow of the Anchovy, n. A small sea-fish :
^ ,
*
J\
civil of his -
government country :
^l-**

Ancient, a. Old (in time) of long duration ; ;

belonging to former times - U|j '

Anarsarca, n. A kind of dropsy :


-
^i-ZJ
past ;
:

, *}M^ O /M L-&** I
-
^4-^ **
y I J
n. Patriarch an old man one who lived
Anathema, n. A solemn ecclesiastical curse
;

- uS *
;

long ago :
tf# ; >{ pi. men of old ; those
or denunciation involving excommunication :

who lived in remote times : - U> _ ^11- ,>;r^

Ancipital, u. Double-faced ; two-edged :


- t*.
; }
&

Anathematise, r. <. To pronounce accursed


to excommunicate: - ^
;
i^f*
*t; e.|4 - UjCl
Ancillary (an-sil-ar-i), a.
Subordinate to ;

>ub>ervient : o^j'- - JS &&+ _ .tC-j.i


Anatomist, n. One skilled in the art of
And, cor?./. The conjunctive particle used to
dissecting any organised body : u!^ *}-" words and sentences -
join ) ^\
^ 'ii 3 ^i| -
C 1)r
- ^'a
so forth, so on, -
c)
t

Anatomize, v. t. To dissect ; to examine


X
X

ANECDOTE 30 ANIMAL
Anecdote, n. An incident of private life ;
a To with a silver hook :
l
-V- >_<;'">
^
very short story; a biographical incident: Angler, One who fishes
. with a rod and

I<J^
_ ^yiL,)^ _ a-fS _ is-/a. _ ^))

Atiemography, n- A description of the wind :


Anglican, a. English ; belonging to the Church
c/tf of England : i_*i- ^
lj uj)d)^l
For measuring the velocity
Anemometer, n.
Anglicize, y. . To convert into English; to
-
or pressure of the wind \J* j* \d\^r&~ English idiom
: I

express in :
^./'l
-
^^j *j)-/^

Anent, prep. Concerning ;


about : iu regard to :

CJ.>'* d-X J

- Anglo-Indian, n. An Englishman born or


Anew, d- Newly ; afresh ,
over again :
;' ;- >l
living in India :
o.5j~
l
e LT-?.'^ ^^ };&!

Angel, n. A spiritual being ;


a messenger from
God a btautifui person :
- ^" **-;' AngOUr, n. A pain of the heart : Jo j^
;

- '*' u - -
>:^ * Like 's Angry, Indignant wrathful :
- uiUxxa*
o),*,.,^ *'-)>i> .
;

visits, few ami far between :


^ <'* <A^ 'U -
^jij
-
^*i^ -st
(Prov.) He that is is

^ .vJV
- o.'x.4 * The of seldom at ease, J*rf
(X<> jic^J G !)
death, ^ - Li
-)'i
l
-
=>/*'!
-< *l
* s who
- J <L - * The
question the death, c ; -* !
;i< )
Extreme pain of body or mind
recording s, ^ /r - ^^^ cr4 '; 5
Anguish,
agony :
n.

fo _ c>i> _
^,]Sc
-
;

u. Belonging to or resembling angels :


Angelic, r
f

!-^)r
Syn. Agony, pang, distress, torture, torment.
n. A strong passion indignation
Anger,
^
;
;

- - *** - Angular, a. Having angles ; pointed ; sharp


wrath ; great displeasure :
^** -
***
and stiff; ungraceful :
Jj>
* Flushed with, ^s*
'>>.?
M y
to Xo JD - ^j*
Hv *^ M > J!J

Anhelation, n. Shortness of breath ;


difficult
Syn. Rage, fury, vie, cooler. "
<***> - 1 - tij
respiration : a-* j.i ^*
r. t. To make angry ;
to irritate :
- !
>!'^ ** ^h'-*

Animadversion, n. Criticism ; reproof ;


unfa-
vourable remarks J^'y,~
- : ^~^ -
^U* *-*"
n. Inflammation of the throat :
^-
d*
Angina,

Angle, n, A corner ; point where two lines Syn. Stricture, comment, blame, remark,

meet ; (Gram.) the inclination of two reproof.

lines which meet, but are not in Ant. Panegyric, encromium, commeucUtioa,
straight
- - * approval.
the same straight line :
of **> *i;')

8 ->' a- * Adjacent, Animadvert, v. i. To make remaiks on; to'


Acute, **;') -:;')

iU:^ s Alternate ,
^ ^j I) ^Exterior find fault with : ^i' - i;
;> ^r 5
):-
- t5
/ ia - 1*

i^ ; ii. ^ ; i^ 4t Interior, *ijl> Jj)^ ^ J

_^ l

Obtuse, **;"- **j') * . A fish-hook ; Animal, n. A creature endowed wHh li/e nd

a with line and hook :


Ji the power of voluntary motion ; any llitg
fishing-rod

^i,
. 0Kb' (^
,; i-iji'* of the eye, ^ being without reason : obi*" - >~l
* A
-
))'** *

'ijJ
_ fi^. # y. ?'. To fish with a rod and line : An irrational, J lto -
i ratiuna

i>i& -Ju b Ui|3 &S * y. . To entice ;


to try a. of or
ii
- l -k J^ >'*' to animals sensual * ftxxl,
togaiuiy some
- :
artifice: .^
l
iag ; ^Mjt*-
^v* IA^ . ^ spirits, ;<
ANIMALCULE ANNUALLY
Animalcule, .
(/>/. Animalcule, Animalcula),
An animal invisible or nearly so to the

nuked eye a creature so small that it cannot n. The state of being brought
;
Annihilation,
be seen without a glass or microscope :
^* ^tf to a out of -
nothing ; putting being :
^'*;
,- t
^^ ^ ^to
^o .j
; ,i. ,+ |jo '?
; 3 fr |jfc< (1)1+
^ _ lii _
^r-J
Animate, r. *. To give life to to incite to The annual celebration in
; ;
Anniversary, n.
<J- ft - - *J|3 - UJU,
-
encourage : l*i->
vi*;' ^/a. honour of an event /'- *
:
^f. ucf;'.
- (Jib * a. Alive *** 1 -
year; annual :-
:
r-)W>3 after
Happening year

Animated, a. Living; lively; spirited; full n. The use of words


Annomination, nearly
of life -
.JIM* - r / - - Jj sound but different
:
jib ^Aj^ ; <> .>; alike in of meanings ;

- &>
Animation, n. Vigour life vivacity :
^^) a -*A- - **~ - ; -
; ;
pun :
^^1 ,>> ^ >i
-
^b iwj j*,> Anno Domini, In the year of our Lord :

Animosity, . Bitter hatred; active enmity ;


cr-
^)-
great ill-will :
-
*'? - ^ i *i > - -
^jU* Anno Mundi, in the year of the world :

Animus, n. intention actuating spirit v. t. To make remarks on by notes


; ;
Annotate, ;

- - - li ^
prejudice; against: ,i ^l)- Sj^f to comment upon :
l > *i~ la-
l
*i* (
i
c ;~
Aniseed, n. The aromatic seeds of a plant
used for flavouring and as medicine -
; c^'-i
Annotation, n. An explanatory note ; a re-
- -*J - * r^ -i; j- - A
Anisetle, v' mark comment -
t

;
;
: ^t> C ) ji-'
Ankle, n. The joint connecting the foot and To make known to publish
Announce, z>. < ; ;

leg :
& ^i>"
to declare :
tij$ )*'k
-
^*f ;jt~"*
~ ^/ c<^*'

Anklet, n. An ornament worn on the ankle :

Syn. Proclaim, notify, intimate.


Anna n. An Indian coin (* : of a rupee) :
Ant. Conceal, suppress, hide.
16

Announcement, n. Act of announcing ; pro-

Annalist, w. A writer of annals :


jJ| ; -^,- clamation ;
declaration :
-
&**\- ^\ - )*~\
CS
sf)>) "/

Annals, A history of events in chronologi- Annoy, v. t. To vex ;


to tease ;
to molest ;

cal order chronicles :


- l ^5 - ^/-Vl to harm '*W *f^ - l
>i=s> - l
v_ixJ<j -
; : *i-i fy' jj
Syn. Pester, disturb, trouble, perplex.
Anneal, r. /. To temper (glass and steal) Ant. Gratify, please, conciliate.
by heat ;
to fix colours on glass by heating
Annoyance, n. Act of annoying the state of
it f$ 4*' ^ A^i- - 15 ^- i> - - ^-> ^
:
U;S < '^') 7 ;$

r. To affix to subjoin to connect being annoyed; that which annoys ;


trouble ;

Annex, <
; ; ; "
w.J
j 3^
. .
vexation :
^1^-0.4 s*.^*~ |jjj . o->.> -
to add - { _ U J JLli - . . Ulfl
:
>f J>-) ; Uj ;?
Annual, a. Happening every year ;yearly ;
last-
, - J'-.fc
n. Act of addition ing only one year :
^'a>
- *!H'~
Annexation, annexing ; ;

union :
J^l -
Ji- -
J'O
-
j,+
- J'rf| Annual, n. A plant that lasts only one

Annexed, aJ. Joined; attached; connected; season ;


a literary production published once

added :
!, V ^4**
-
^j*
5- - -fl-i- - ',> !^ a year : *J'-
)
*-T- - |j j;>
^ -
^ ^.^ ui..i

Annihilate, r. /. To destroy; to annul ; to Annually, ad. Every year ; yiarly ; year by jei :

brin^
to nothing ;
to put out of buiu^ : *=$ J 4 J 1
t> J' iJ' t.
ANmJITANT ANTACID
Annuitant, n. One who receives or is entitled at another time ;
thereafter ; sometimes :

to receive an annuity *>KU - *>H l ~


:
$]&** **&)
- )
- E l- ^ ^^ - * Ever and anon,
n. An annual allowance a sum every now and then :
-
_ j^> ^>
- w-" i_-^>
Annuity, ;

of money paid every year :


s
;
l- b *&. 51f U |ULfc*

< To make null and void to Anonymous, a. Wanting a name nameless ; ;

Annul, z>. ;
-
without the writer's name -
f& f\>
: _

nullify; to repeal ;
to reduce to nothing or
annihilate: - ty >-*<
- ty -V>- - y j*
*)
tUx* _ Ui la>|
Another, a. Not the same ;
different ;
one
more any one ; else :
-
)if
-
J?)> )jl
- l)->s
Annular, a. Ring-shaped round circular :
;
) 5
t ^41 - 'el) C:
U5 !*
Jj. jjatSl-.-
Answer, n. A reply ;
that which is said in
Annulated, ad. Furnished with circles like
return to a call, question, prayer, &c. ;
the
- X
rings: >]**.& >U J** result of an arithmetical or mathematical
Annulet, n. A little

The
ring
act
:
-

of
^ -
,/*3
- *i^ i">*
aboli-
operation ;
a solution (law) a counter-state-
;

Annulment, n. annulling ;
ment of facts in a course of pleadings - v';^ :

- -
tion ; abrogation :
>>)" ^V;* ^S~^ - ci
vlf?-
- - Ja- - a
os5 ^Z*)* >"l (to riddle)
r. f. To announce to bring tid- -
Annunciate, ;
*&)>. J^ * in appeal, ^-^)- vl^ *
ings of : fo*
rftf^r
1' ~ 135J
;**
" 1
V J*^ definite, j\~ vb^ vl;*-
-
^* Eva-

-
"
Annunciation, n. Auoounceraent :
oy/^j-^^flM; sive J l
, JjZ*
# The Church festival in memory of the
,
v. t. To reply to; to be opposite to;
announcement of the incarnation of Christ to refute ;
to act in satisfaction to corres-
;

brought by the angel to Mary, falling on pond with ;


to suit ;
to come in answer to ;

March *l l -
the 23th of :
>>'* ijir-ifi ^ ir g ; to be security for ;
to render account to or
for ;
to suffer the consequences of ;
to serve :

Anodyne, <idj. Soothing ; assuaging pain i)>>


:

.ji.'*> ^<.~'> -V\) _$ J # n. Any medicine I on the door, and a lady an-
(as, tapped
which allays pain a soothing medicine :
&f swered the - ^2>s *_>'=. -
;
knock) l>;*> ^-i^

^;i *
-
necklace, ^-
;i
;
-
tiii ..($
1

to be sufficient (as, I
y. i.
_ ^ix2a> - &S3AO

To reply ;
torespond to be like
do not want two one
; ,

Syn. Opiate, sedative, narcotic.

To pour smear or will answer ; Money answereth all things)


Anoint, v. t. oil upon ;
to ;

rub with oil ;


to consecrate by unction : ^ to be correlative ;
to succeed ;
to be account-

Ujj oci;
^^
.
u,$
uiij ^ c
t-. . iiu u
i;^. t
. in )5 able : A-i*- V> - t* 5
!;-- 1
^ |ja.

Anomalism, n. A deviatien Irom rule :

a. Deviating from a general rule Answerable, a. Capable of being answered ;


Anomalous, ;

out of order abnormal unusual obliged to give an account responsible ; suit- ;


; irregular ; ;
:

able liable: - u*:t


;
l
?
* -
vl^" ) ^ l
^^
Anomaly, n. Deviation from common rule ;

Ant, n. An emmet: p- -
^;i^# White-
something abnormal
-
irregularity ;.
:
^k?'^ ^ ants : cX,i^
-
Antacid, adj. Neutralizing acidity :
jU J-!
Anon, ad. Forthwith ; immediately ; quickly ;
ANTAGONISM 33 ANTIDOTE
Antagonism, n. A contest ; opposition ;
con- Antenuptial, a. Before marriage :
J^> * ^\*
- 1 - - u*illaa* - - *f*V o. Before in time or place former
trariety :
ji )]fi Anterior, ; ;

foregoing: tf - -
1
**l - J;l -
c;*^ - r>**
J*
Antagonist, n. An adversary ;
a foe an oppo- ;
Anthem, n. A divine song ; a hymn of praise :

nent n rival - iy*^ - -' vfc-


; competitor ;
:

Anthology, n. A collection of beautiful pasa-


Antarctic, a. Relating to the southern pole ages from authori a collection of selected ;

or to the region near it : u>> -


1); -J*
^j *
1

poems Jgant extracts


;
: ***& - v'^'l ^
jUAJ Jl^i Jf
.
^5
Ante, Anti (prefix.) (In comp.) Before :
Th
,
Anthropology, (an-thro-po-lo-ji), n.

science of mankind : iyt-J| ^y ^jU

Antecedent, a. Going before, in time or place ;


n. The measurement of
Anthropometry,
-
prior ; preceding : **} men for identification and other purposes :

- , n. That which goes before in time or


Anthropomorphism, n. The representation
place ; (Gram.) the word to which a relative or conception of the Deity under a human
refers ; pi. a person's past hiitory or con- form, or with human attributes and affec-
<fe& - -
Jj* *
1 -
duct -+ -
>
:
>-il) Jr*r* f*** (Math.) tions : iyt->l t>J ^fc- iy' >] tKA ^ 1U '.

J; 1
fij
- uG| % -
(Logic) (>*-
- *tu ; A ***

Antecedently, adv. Previously ;


at a time

preceding : J) - = j^> - ui}\ ^ Anthropophagy, n. Cannibalism : -


^r
Ante-chamber, ") n. A chamber leading to the
-
Ante-room, > chief apartment u^l* ^rii :

Anti , (prefix) (In comp.) Opposite to;


j^ tf _
yel> ^ftjjiS -
against - uXtf - - ^A c^>> -
:
jyj ^U j>|*
Ante-date, < To date beforehand ;
to antici-
UJJ - - ijli;

^
iV-i

pate to date before the real time :


;
Antic, . Odd ;
ridiculous ; old-fashioned :

Ante-diluvian, a.
(Noah'i)
Happening before the Flood
c c/'j * A person who
u :
y^ -r j-'
- , A. A buffoon ; a grotesque or fantastic
an absurd or ridiculous gesture
lived before the Flood S *'-) I c ,* :
figure ; :

*;$ tW
'

- -
# pi. Tricks -
Antelope, n. A species of deer : <-&i- )b<^ ;> Jf Jf. :

- Jt) -
^1 - ~ An Christ the great
u5)- iyj* t* *!j Antichrist, n. opponent of ;

Antelucan, a. Being before light preceding enemy of Christ and His truth : iJf'aL.

^ j*
;

^ ^i tj &
- :A
the dawn :
-
<^> ?i j

Ante-meridian, a. Before noon in the fore- To take or do before


;
Anticipate, v. t.
; an-
noon M)* J*
; (A. M.) )l other ;
to foresee ; to expect ;
to preclude ; to

Restraining or allaying vomit- ^* ^


Antemetic, a- foretaste : - 1
V)- ts ** - *>;* J^--^
ing : <i
; * n. A medicin* which
v^M)^)) ;

checks vomiting: I a ?
3 ^'1)^5) i
Anticipation, n. Expectation; foretaste; r-
Antemundane, a. Before the world's creation :
alication beforehand preconceived opinion : ;

Antennae, .
pi. The feelers of an insect :

;
Antidote, n. A medicine that counteracts
-
pouoa remedy preventive :
>;f* tj
happening before
;

Existing or
; ;

Antenatal,

S. U.
ANTIMONY 34 APACE
Antimony, n. A whitish, brittle metal used person ; (as, Mr. Chancellor, Mr. Editor or

in medicine : o?"l
-
**)- conversely the use of a proper noun instead

Antipathy, . A natural dislike ; enmity ;


of a common noun as, A Solomon, for a wise
aversion :
-
"Hi*!/
-
)/ - &- -
^l** -
&fi man) : t' l ?> JU*Z-| ^ ^ *io U xj^c
-J
<^*

*
Antipodes, n. pi. Those who live on the

opposite sides of the globe and whose feet ( U*^-1


are directly opposite ; (fig-) any thing Antler, . A branch of a stag's horn :

diametrically opposite or opposed to another ;

a contrary :
/ ft- Jj 1
&.)
l
i J*P\
-s ^" o ^ l -
Antonym, n- A word directly opposed to an-
other in meaning : i>)^| &*!

a. Counter- Anus, The inferior opening


7i. of the alimen-
Antiputrefactive, Antiputrescent,
antis- canal the fundament -
&$ - ***-
acting or preventing putrefaction ; tary ;
: \

ceptic :
^Ij A'r <
Anvil, n. An iron block on which metals are

Antiquary, Antiquarian, n. One devoted to hammered and shaped :

the study of ancient times; one who studies It is on the, ai


or is interested in ancient matters or Anxiety, n. Pain or uneasiness of mind ;

an archaeologist solicitude care disquietude -


things ;
: ; ; :

Antiquate, v* t. To make obsolete, old or >ya. Coucern, uneasiness, restlessness.


void: ty tyvJ - V5 5
; ^^ c
- U; S |
;) ^ Ant. -Carelessness, heedles.suess, inattention.

Antiquated, ;> ad. Grown old-fashioned out a. Solicitous


;
Anxious, ; earnestly desirous ;

of date : Jiu *.* -


iJ;^-
-
IS]^ - iJl
uaeasy :

Antique, a. Ancient ;
of old fashion ;
odd :

Any, a. One out of many an indefinite num-


^
;

n. A work of ancient art :


*'!-) ^^Us ber or quantity ; some of whatever kind :

Antiquity, n. Ancient times or their people ;

age a relic of ancient times


great ;
:
*>'-j * At rate, at all

events :

Antithesis, n. pi. Antitheses ( sez.} Opposi- Any, ad. In any degree ;


to any extent ;
at
tion of woods

which contraries are opposed


;
contrast ; (^Rhet.) a figure by
to contraries
all (any better) \^
-
^^ -
^X>! *=^ - *#>
;
Anyhow, Anywise, arf. In any way ;
in any
a contrast or opposition of words or senti- event ;
on any account : -
C )t> ^ iJu
^,
ments
miser robs himself)
(as, The prodigal
:
-
robs his

*}*+ - ^>&
heir, the
uwi-5
e>* ft
~

ad.
c'"
In any place
^ ^ *' ~
/*
-
<-~ ~ & <r&
Anywhere, :

*'
i^fc^

Antitoxin, n. (Jferf.) A fluid introduced into


Aorist, n. (Gram.) A verb of an indefinite
the blood to counteract the poison of a tense in some languages :
u~i*\ -
ff**
disease: ,=* ly> ^'ji)'- j )*) < >r* ^- 5
Aorta, w. The artery which
rises immediately

^ ^ ^ >jlti l
.*- w^ >.s)
l<
?,J **i;^; out of the left ventricle of the heart : - ^
Antonomasia, Antonomasy, n. (Rhet.) The
use of the name of some office, dignity, Apace, ad. Quickly; fast:
hastily ; swiftly ;

profession, etc., instead of the name of a


APANTHROPY 35 APOLOGY

Apanthropy,
" A love of solitude ;
an aver- ,
pressed in a few words ;
a brief pithy say-
sion to the company of men ;
Jj- ng :
*3
"
^^ ~
^J** " ***

syn. Adage, prorerb, maxim.


a(l. aside asunder
Apart* Separately ; ; ; away Apiary, n The place where bees are kept ;

stand or shed for bees :

jUi ^ - _*Jl -
^_jj (as, Other consideration
apart, your age is a bar to appointment in
Apiculture, " The art of managing bees in
this department) :
;> ^^ >&> ^"j <L? J
hives ;
bee-keeping ; ;i
tf
*^^ 1" ****
rf*'

Apiece, <*d. To each each by itself ; by the


Apartment, n - A room in a house
'

individual :
-
^i' -^!
;

8J>alc ^aJ* .
^ ^\ ,.
5J

Apathetic, Apathetical, .
Having no feeling
Apish, . Having the qualities of an ape ,
in-
caring nothing :
!j>j ^. w &j~
-
J^ tey clined to imitate superiors i
affected ,
foolish :

Apathy, ". Want of feeling ;


indifference .

coldness ;
unconcern ;
-
^^^ ,**
-

^
B 'j^
4 Apocalypse, n A revelation ,
disclosure ;

the last book of New Testament :

Ape, H. An animal of the monkey kind having


no tail (fig.} one who imitates servilely a
; ;

Apocope, ". The omission of the last letter


mmc :
or syllable of a word as t^' for ifc^: -jf ?.jj
'ii

-- ,
y. To imitate servilely to mmc To cut drop the last letter
;
v> off or
Apocopate,
or syllable of : ^ ->*> ,^)H & ^
^V rt?'?
Apepsy, . A want of digestion : **JU c.^
l'U ; a) jjt, a (Mcd.) Astringent repel-
Apocructic, - ;

a
Aperient, -
Gently purgative , laxative -.

ling :
^"j<i^ ^' -*!'*
*
)3'-*- Any laxative . medicine ,
n Books of doubtful
Apocrypha. -
authority
a purgative
^^1 ^?i.) - w'^
:

or credit :
^'^ /**' ^
Apert, .
Open evident : ,>'. .
a
,
^^ :
Uncertain of doubtful
Apocryphal, > ;

Aperture, . An opening ;
a hole ;
a
gap a ;
authority =
$j
***
4 n**" ;t* ^^^
a cleft j* a
passage ^; > .
: -
,
.

\.^^ ^i );- . .

,!,
-

oUL.^ Apodal, a Having no - ventral fins ; having


no feet : ^ <=-)^ 4
Apex, ", [^<.
Apexes (a />*-*), Apices n One who makes
(
'

The top of any thing the Apologist Apologizer -

point , peak summit ;- ^1 - j,*. ,


highest
r .^
;

. i \
an apology :
^i 3*
)**
-
"'> ^W w -^-

Apologize, Apologise, To make RH


excuse or apology -^5 j^ ;
-Uat^. ,
. I- .5
^
Aphasresis, Apheresis, The taking of ,

letter or syllable from the


beginning of n A moral fable an
word (Sur^.) amputation
, $ .
Apologue, ;
allegory :

JliJ . &OJ . s-jLCe>. . w!x*o . c>l.<tt.


j**l os\x<4)

n A- n excuse defence a
Apology, > ,
; poor
substitute (as, That tattered cloud about his
Aphonia, Aphony, , Loss of voice dumb- head is an apology for a a make-
;
turban) ;
mess ; voicelessness ;
^, ^ ; |jT
.
u^> |tf <4> - 1 - <J* wlM_Vt. _
shift : >^^-*-

Aphorism, .
A precept or
principle ex-
APOPHTHEGM 3<5 APPELLATIVE
n. (Pr. dress raiment - u~^ ^'*)i * "
Apophthegm, Apothegm, -; ;
:
ljt>

A ebwrt pithy anL instrutiTe saying : elotke ; to adorn: fy tf-l;!


-
U;^ ^
Visible eyident -
Apparent, .
; plain ;
:

*. A sadden deprive, tie el sense - - -


Apoplexy, -t

nnd wet4cdi ;
* ft or stroke eatwed by brain # Heir ,
e who is at present"
the heir: )Pd)-*pJ)
Apostasy, . A total desertiem of CM'S faith,
Syn. Obrious, clear, manifst, distinct.
principle* or party: *Jf
Ant.~InTident, obscure, inrisible,

n. Appearance a ghost a
Apparition, ; ;

Apostate, . One wke ht fors*ke hit faith ;


**- - - JJCA -
spectre :
*-dtf
-
^j? &>))*
- - - 3*- - /-
aperyert: *fL. *^>> -J; crf<>
v. t. To call on one to come and
Appeal,
Fait* nnfaitkral fallen
.
; ;
:

help ;
U hare recourse tc ;
to ask that a case
be taken f rctn one court tc another ;
to refer
Apostatize, v. . Te abandcn one's faith or - t
to a soperior judge :
J^|
- 15 l
c^ Vl U
party: !*/ ;; 5,* J*; e !

n- One of the twlve of


To to arms, ^ ^ t^ ^ }
'..:

diseiples
Apostle, , n. A call for help ;
recourse ;
a supplica-
Christ who were commissioned to preach tion ;
an entreaty ;
a reference to a higher
the gospel one regarded as baring a similar
court : *jV ,

mission ;
one sent to preach or ttath ^;- :

Appear, . t. To be risible ;
to seem ;
to come
Apostrophe, sudden change in discourse
n. A ;
in the presence of a to be mani-
superior ;

a sadden and direct address to a person or fest :


- - l* a>

thing in the ccurse of a speech ; (Gram.)


the sign used to mark the omission er
n. Act of into
Appearance, coming sight ;

merely as the sign of possessire case in


the thing seen external show semblence
f f oj* ^
; ; ;
"
noans
(_iia-
:

d.^!U
<-*U,.

.
f j?

A ^"^a-
J* t_Je'aa.
4
ai*-*-
i_5yt
^i)"

<^
1

.
1 **^ "5
5 IJJiS.i
mien ; presence ; sign :
-
^ -
^'-J*
5 -
Jj
1
^
n. One who prepares and sells
Apothecary, * To keep up,
drugs f6r medicine :
>
l - \yi>
-
J*-rf \y*
-
^ j^i

Syn. Arrival, air, look, manner, mien.


Appal, v. t. To terrify to frighten to dis-
; ;

Appease, y. f. To make quiet ; to compose ;


to
Ul^ -
may ;
iJjjJ
to dispel, hunger, fear &c. 0*3"^
satisfy ;
:

Appalling:, a. Dreadful ; shocking :


'

3>
n. (Law.)
Appanage, Appenage, Apanage, n. One who appeals: -
Appellant,
Provision made for the maintenance of the

jounger children of kings, princes &c. ;

Appellate, .
Relating to appeals ; having
L k -"
dependency :
oj^i & {>
.
l5 lA<>l f
)!$** I;*
1

of appeals -v^
cognizance :
i^; rfr ***!;-

Apparatus, Means got ready for doing


Appellation, Address ;
name ;
title :
-
v ^
1

some work a collection of instruments or - uJI - O #


;
Appellative, n. Name; title: r
- - - 1-
- rV r - u 1 -
1
5 l
tools :
5)*- '
5 ) tr-V c-1 a. (Gram.) naming or marking out ;

-
denominative:

Covering of the body; clothing


Apparel,
APPEND 37 APPRAISE
To ttUrk to aanex to add It reUrait
^ *. t*
'
Append, ; ; Applicable, ; ;
:

to hang ;
to subjoin > -
*>>f
cA-L- -
U/ of 3 the point : *5

Uj^ iJUfc 13^ JLU . . .

U,*J.L,
Appendage, n ^omething added or - annexed Applicant, " One wh applies ;
a petitioner ;

to :
j>. j'
'

*';#
'
J^* J
I
**** ' ** a candidate : ";^' i
( ^)'
- '^^ - *--l >).
- J*^-

Appendtnt, Annexed ; hanging ;


attaeked :
Applieation, ". Act of applying ; laying on
*ft.-Li .
Jy,! -
JU meiieine ; practical lesson or moral
"
of

Appendix, .
(/" Appendixes, Apptndic) fables, Ac. (as, You know the fable of King
*** "
A supplement or idjvinct to hook : to -
Log what is the npplicatiou} petition ;

j . close devotion or attention sense -


JL> ; ; ;l&

Appertain- To belong to . t. ;
to roUto :

U|5j
j.i*:~ U j> J^l**- . -
U*f) *"
Appertaining, r " Proper -^1, -
t- 11- Apply, ''. / To lay or place ;
to use or employ ;

Denirable - to use as or relative to the


Appetible. (l -
,
engaging :
*!;^i fitting ; give

ttf* mind to ;
to apply OMself in earnest :
- '''-'

Appetite, Appetence, Appetency, Natur-


al desire ,
inclination , tendency ; hunger :

-. v. i. To suit ;
to agroe ;
to make
tfT.ll request ;
to attend closely :
*>
^--^ * To
bave recourse to (with a view to some-
Syn. Craviag, longing, desire. gain

'' ' To to commead thing) : u^ u - ^J l


^M 5 - ^iU . UCl .
U,o ^M 5

Applaud, praise highly ; ;


- lUJJt* b lliDU.
Uji jy^A .
IJjJ o-l^i.^
. 15
jC
to extol ;
to show approval of (cap. by clap-
- '>
ppoiat,
r- ' To estahlish ;
to give place to ;
ping the hands) :
^'^ ^f
to pat into an office ;
to fit out ;
to equip :

-
liuA &** .15^$ ^lluo . 15 & \\<u - ^-'O ~r~
-'

.
Praiie, extol, commend, nagaify.
. U3
I5^4r.| ; i L-^ ;
Ant. Deride, denuaciate, scorn
Appointment, " Act of appointing ;
settle-

Applause, " Loud praiee ;


acelamatiOB ,

ment ; designation to office ;


an office held ;

shouts of praiie ;
cheers ;
coniraeadation :

stipulation ; engagement meeting (with) for ;

decoration K **'- -
{pi.) equipments
;
^j^ :

tree aed fruit the


Apple: " A, its , pvpil ^UU ; )U . -
a<T-l ; J^ r- <^ -
; !, J/
|
-
>*,
of the eye something esp. dear ^'1 -
To divide in jat shares
.
; *'. ' to
\pportion, ;

to distribute to -
allot ; ; assign :
^/ ft-C
<5
l> * of discord, *.** - ^ ^ $ g^ljJ U\^4*
_ 15 J
; w*j,dau _ l.iJ5<.> .
15^ lA*.
)* *
-
of love, love y
>t>
g* a-? ,
i/* ;
Apportionment, " A dividing into parts :

Apple-pie order, perfect order:


^J - g*-)* * In apple-pie n
Apposition, Addition a getting to accre-
^V ^w
-
; ;

order,
5 - l
iV- V- *
- *>^ -
tion juxtaposition : J>*\i)
;
^fi.*y
Appliance, Act of applying thing applied L'.fc t^* oJ^tt.
; ;
J^| 8"
^jj/*-' y> (Ortrm.)
means or instrument a device a remedy ; ; ;
\ a - Suitable fit very applicable
pposite, ; ; ;

apparatus
- ** -
;!))!
-
:V ^-' - -v>
j^ - >j>-0
1

: ^M" -
J^^f.
- $
t'j
- - ,jjj)-
appropriate
Appraise, l> . ' To ertimate the value of ;

Applicability, Applicableness,
n. Suitability: to set a price upon :
- ^^ Jy -
^j*
-
j
*-.-
APPRAISEMENT 38 APRICOT
Appraisement, Act of appraising valua- v. To take as one's
.
;
Appropriate, t.
own;
tion estimation of worth - i^oa
to set for or
; ;
apart assign (Law) to to ;

alienate a benefice : j^\ - ^t'^L- ^v.1 - ^/ ^1


Appraiser, . A professional valuer :
-
^j<'^
j^.^;- .
b^j
Appreciable, .
Perceptible ; capable of being
l5
valued ;
considerable :
- J^> ^) fjU- to in account, /
^ Jjtf wrongly, ^ ^^ ^^^ - ^'^ - ^ '^J-*

tJ^J i^ ^JJ^ - ^ >J


^p - GJ *<aJ
Appreciate, ? '. To esteem highly ;
to value :

,
a. (jep. to, for; Fit suitable set apart
; ;

for a particular purpose u" }***' - -


"
:
v-H> J**
Appreciation, Correct estimation ;
valua-
tion rise : - Appropriateness, ". Suitableness ;
fitness :
; J>\ ^>'t)

Apprehend, '. To arrest '


: *o seize :
;
1
*'/
Appropriation, ". Application to a particular
. % fo understand
byo U^ ;
to imagine ;
to
nse anything set apart :
conceive ;
to be in fear of a future evil :
;

XO .
U'l^J^j^ . Clf
^j,, JUi. . UJ
Approval, (proov'.) n. Approbation ;
commen-
dation - - -
Apprehension, Arrest ;
seizure :
^y-*
1

/
:
^)'^)^ ^,y~ ^jfri- J^'L~}
v.
# Fear ;
distrust :
<->*
- ^J-'l - &>*** # Con- Approve, (Prep, o/) To like
(/>/-ooi-' t ) t.
;

- to think or speak well of to be pleased with


ception ; perception :
ff *#p*~ (as, He is
;
;

a man of dull npprehensiun : t> *U.s i_^jj5 $.


to commend ;
to sanction
officially ;
to prove
< ^"l (^-'j i ^lgar tipprehena.oii :
(rf ^U)
to be
U5U
;
to sanction :
-
^UJ >~*}.f5
- t-V ,>L~>

. U,J
jj^xij
.
\.'>f
d,A? .
;;
iiL. _
UjJ J J
Apprehensive, .
(l>>'ep. of; Anticipative of
evil ; suspicious ,
fearful :
^- s-~:.>\ - -iAi. Approvable, .
Capable of being approved ;

" One meritorJons : J>!.> _


^'^If _< ^ y ji;^
Apprentice, bound to another to " j

learn a trade or art a candidate a learner Approver, ". One who confesses a crime and
; ; ;

- accuses another
a novice :
JMj^ir- fi ;'j-^|
-
);-I
-
^/U
:
.j)
1

/ 1

r)?"4

Apprenticeship, The time an apprentice Approximate, .


Corning near to ; lying very
serves ;
^ .i^li
_
^a^U i'Uj
close to ; nearly equal or correct :
vV.;

Apprise, ?> *. To give notice (of) to inform


--
-
:
;

UII.X . uu:^ - io,> i'j\ .


L'^ oi. _ UvJtj;i ,
v. t. To approach (especially said of
;

To come or go
amount state or degree) to draw
Approach, ''. '. near in time ; ; esp.

or place ;
to advance nearer ;
to bring near ;
near to
u ; n J^> ^J ^
:
-Uj ye/ y^ ;
r. To
- l
^;t^ -
^ i-):
^> ;

to oouie or draw near to come near


< make nearly equal :
; (fig.} to
or resemble :
- l
^j^ v*/ - ''i vJ^^VJ
l
^' ?^>

v*)'

M^ Act of coming near


- -, n. The
lj
;4c:

act of
-

drawing near
V. I - [-> {
(?*&

;
a
-

coming
^jtfl
or
Approximation,
approach ; figures
".

nearly but
.
not
i_^j JG
correct
_
;

J^J^vi
an
:

advancing near ;
access ;
a passage
i-jyij
; (/-/.)

trenches ;
advances : -
^-)
- J-I -
>Jk^^ Appulse, . A striking against ;
a
touching ;

a sudden contact : J1L - J>


^ .
f.'*

Approbation, Commendation approval Appurtenance, " An an appeudog*


; ;
adjunct ;
:

sanction :
^yi.^ ^^ -
Jji*
-
gE^^d r-3';
J - <~ Ji^-
Syp- Consent, liking, conourrenoe. Apricot, A stone fruit :
j\ -
J>jj ^.f-
APRIL 39 ARC
April, n. The fourth month of the year : arohitecture :

Apron, n A covering for thn front part of Arabic, n. The language of the Arabians : J|
the

front
body
to
;
an article

the
of

clothes
clothing
from dust or
worn in ^ _

Arable,
0i>\

Fit
^ ^f
for
# Gum, >>'^ ^ J;H
protect i. ploughing or tillage : J?'

injury :
^ <& & _ ^r; -* >' ^-*> >* Ifc*

..;.
*f"
- ^ ft+ u^ ^-L. kJ, * string, ,/>>* Arbiter, Arbitrator, n. A person appointed
Opportune seasonable or chosen by parties in controversy to decide
Apropos (a/j-ro-/Jo), ; ;

to the purpose ; fitting the occasion ; by their differences ;


an umpire ;
a judge :
- AJ' >

the way :
-
^'- J'-* y- u * -**>-- tj3J<*
)

)S 5
'
Arbitrament, n. Award ;
decision determina-

Fit; liable; inclined; liable; having tion settlement *!* - ^-^ - <^>
Apt, a ; :
^'.^
*l*y>

*
tendency; quick to learn ; roady ; prompt :
Arbitrarily, ad. In an arbitrary manner ;

absolutely ; tyrannically ; capriciously :

Syn. Meefc, disposed, qualified, quick, ready, Arbitrary, +. Despotic ;


not bound by rules ;

inclined. absolute ; capricious : -


)**- &f-
-
j-i;^

Aptness, n. Fitness tendency


Aptitude, ; ;

readiness ;
readiness in learning; docility; government,
"
In lent :

Arbitrate, P. I. To hear and decide, as

In a suitable manner arbitrator! : oUJ| _ U$ o(n!> - lj.5 Ultj


Aptly, flrt. ; pertinently ;

readily; cleverly: -a. Jt'- - <~ )jt Jj-


.Syn. Tyrannical, imperious, unjust.

Aqua fortis, n. Nitric acid :


v')^ ^ *)>
i
Ant. Compliant, docile, meek, submissive.
Aquarius, n The water-bearer ; a sign in
Arbitration, n. Act of arbitrating decision ;

the zodiac which the sun enters about the


between two parties by someone whom they
21st of Jan. :
^-1> *>*
- j* )>
c have chosen :

-
Aquatic, n. Living or growing in water :
^T
Arbitress, Arbitratrix, a. A female arbiter,
Aquatic, n. A plant which grows in water
^f
;

( )
gi
/>/. Sports or exorcises practised on or in
Arborcial, Arboreous, a. Relating to trees ;
- J*. -
water as rowing, swimming :
]&$ ^>1 *^-
like a tree living on trees J 1
:
.
<>y^-;
Ux ? _ l^x" l- ^ .
^. $ JkfS ^;'.> |^>

Aqueduct, (ak'we-dukt.) n. An artificial


On axis or spindle:
channel for water :

-
^* -
^
hum-
Arbor, n. (Mech.) -

^y4
!;>>

Aqueous, .
Watery :

^>\ vj *;- *1

^^) j * GT Arboriculture, n. The cultivation of trees


our,
and shrubs ^lO - uwitf
Hesembliug an eagle's beak (nose) jo
:

Aquiline, a. ; ^J ^jt^ } *^.^


hooked :
l-
vUf -
g>)^ ^ >
Arbour, n. A bower ;
a seat in the open air

Arab, n. A native of Arabia : shaded by intertwining branches and climb-

1)7* >Jf * Street Arabs, neglected or ing plants


li>U _ _>' - ji* -
:
^
homeless boys or girls :
$ ^^J Arc, n. Part of the circumference of a circle :

Arabesque, a. Iu the aiuuuer of Arabiau


ARCADE 40 AftENA
Arcade, n. A series of arches ;
an arched Architect, n. A professor of the art of build-
*** **~^~ - )W) i*~ -
** -
v'; *-*
1
passage t 1

**""'; ing ; a master-builder ;


a contriver :
/**
Arcanum, (pi- Arcana .) A secret ;
a mystery :
M-4+r -
c i,
Architectural, a. Relating to the art of

Arch, n. Part of a circle ;


a carved row of building :
J'*"-" <*>)+e ci*

wedgeshaped stones covering an opening or Architecture, n. The art or science of build-

supporting a wall kept from falling by their ing structure


;
-
***> :
^- ^>'**-*
-
';'*
c
c**

vault **-> J,5 U-a-'~


pressure against eaeh other ;
a :

Architrave, n. That part of an entablature

, a. (Principally used in competition as which rests om the column : 4^ ))! "*


the first part of many words, as arcAbishop jft J;*)-
- y* ly
1
^; * 1

^J
&c.) (1) Chief ;
of the first class or rank. Archives, n. jo^. Repository of government
(2) Cunniag ; sly ;
shrewd :
- records ;
ancient records :
K

n. Tht science of n. The keeper of records k* l


Archaeology, antiquities ;
Archivist, :
fi*

knowledge of ancient things, as arts, cus- Archivilain, n. A thorough rascal :


1^ l

<-%- - A passage under au arch


*^-
toms, &c. ^ *l-j ffc ^'jji*- <**' Archway, n. :

5 Northern
Archaic, o. Ancient; obsolete: -tytf-fi* ic, a. ; surrounding or Iji

near the north pole [ - -


:
H) l
^y] ^ +*- [

Archaism, n. An antiquated, phrase; a word Ardency, n. Eagerness ;


zeal ;
warmth ;

no longer used a sense: ardour: ~


j *^
l
in certain M-jj ^-^r"
1 1

Jl**-* -
I
<-*) ^i*" *;)*-
Ardent, a. Hot ; rehement ; passionate ;

Archangel, n- An angel of the highest order fervent : J'** - f;^)- - )H-i - ^-^ji - *** - #
f ;*
-
in the celestial heirarchy :
t-*)*
desire, ;})f JW
Syn. Buining, intense, eager, keen, rivii,
Archbishop, n. A ehief bishop : ** -
^ (
} I
y. lealous.

*f* Ant. Cool, indifferent, listless, calm.


Archdeacon, n. A bishop's depoty :
^^V; ^ Ardour, n. Heat ;
warmth of passion ; eager-
u-fc^ ness - - - ?
A
:
^-j? > j>~ ^)* f/ ,_)*. ^- ;
Arch-duke, n. grand duke (J9.) in the
Arduous, a. Difficult hard (task or employ-
Austrian royal family: ^! )H *.-
;

- - ^~- JCi-
ment) laborious :

Arch-enemy, n. A chief enemy ;


Satan : ^ 1 *- ; )])i.&

ly^h^- - ct* *'^


1

Syn. Trying, painful, wearisome.


Archer, n. One who is skilled in the use of
tense plural of the verb
bow and arrow a bowman J^*^ - ^SijjJ;
: Are, (The present
to ;
a - j^i*
5tf.)

Archery, n. The art of sheotiig with bows Area, n. Any plane surface ;
a court ;
the

and arrows : superficial contents of any space ;


a surface,

as given in square inches, feet, yards, <fec.


Archetype, ( k-tip), n. The arifinal pattern :
\

scope :
^i 1
?1 " - J; * 1
; J*f - ***;
- c**~ -
^1=-

Archipelago, n. A sea abounding in small Areca-nut, n. Betel-nut :


^ -
\tp*+ -
^V
islands ;
a fromp ef isles :
u>^^ -
$l)?f*i$5M Arena, n. An open space for public contest ;
or

shews (tip. as in tne Roman amphitheatre)


ARENACEOUS ARMED
any sphere of action battlefield - l
*l a
; :
1> aristocracy ; haughty person :

&(? 4iU? _ j^ -^ijx-


Arenace>DUS, a. Consisting of sand :
-
**$ .ju.
Aristocratic, a. Partaking of aristocracy ; be-
I f> I* cu.
; longing to the higher ranks ; tit for or lik

Ardent, <. Silvery; bright like silver :


- J
the A
^ ;
nobility :
'l)i-f

w^ -
^3) Arithmetic, n. The science of numbers on the
Argentiferous, art. Containing silver :
,_**-? art of computation by figures or numerals :

Argil (<ir'-jil\ n. Clay or potter's earth


>

:
^^ Arithmetician, n. One skilled in arithmetic :

- u. 'as-
,_)!>} ^j'-o.

Argue, r. '. To reason ;


to dispute ;
to discuss ; Ark, n. A small chest or coffer; (Scrip.);
to prove ; persuade by reasons
to - \>j$ >=?>* : the repository of the covenant or tables of
U ;S laJfo _ laol? _ t> J ^s; b JJi * the over which was
IJjJ ; (Not to law, placed the golden
know him argues yourself unknown :
I)V" covering or mercy-scat ; the large floating
vessel in which Noah and his family were
)
5
j**' * Do not try to argue me preserved during the Deluge; hence, a place
out of my faith : <~ of safety and shelter
-
Jj**-
^ Jf* :

* (Ji*
n. A process of reasoning debate Arm, n. The limb between the shoulder and
Argument, ; ;

discussion ; summary :
the hand ;
a bough ;
an inlet of water ; (fig.)
power ; strength : - ) })
-
J-?
-
^tf
- *-* -
^
Argumentation, n. discussion
->" ^ chair, n.
^f r
'
T * At arm's
Seasoning ;
: ;

yaU^
_ fcL'x.. . JJj length, ^i ^ ;V -
^1 -
jj
*L* [ >
,> *^te
Arm, n. A weapon ;
a branch of the military
Argumentative, Containing argument ;

controversial ; given to discussion :


- service; (pi. Armsj weapons; warfare;
armour ;
the military profession : otf) -
)^*
Arid, .
Dry ;
parched up with heat :
- ^
_
*(
ir -<-&* <i}*>p - <-&* * All ,
under
**o. - t
>_*:* s^'-i . ,>:>
ji^fc * Coat-of , c li;
,w

Dryness want of ^- * A Stand Of ,


a complete set of
Aridity, Aridness, . ;

moisture :
c^ '>>-
-
^^^
arms for one soldier :
)^ ji^ sj*V "-^'

Aries, n. The ram ; the first of the twelve


itTo ,
a summons to fight: ^ ^ ^ijj
- * To lay down, to surrender -
5^-
Btgns in the zodiac : *^- J*> c tf :
t>j

'*i-> J )
(
M; )
* Up in, in readiness for
UJ
Aright, ad.
correctly :
-
In a right

*>** ^i
way
31 -* -
or

&
form

\j~&
;

-
properly
*
;

- fighting

, v. t.
:

To furnish with arms


:")
;
;

to fortify
,S ^y
:

)'t* * v. i. To

Arise, To mount upward (as. from bed)


^. '. ;
put on arms ;
to take arms :

to ascend to get up to come into view


;
to ; ;

action - ^U>
originate ;
to start into :
Uj Armament, n. A force equipped lor war ;

munitions of war : oB| - *fc~|)j ^f


- -

Aristocracy, n. Government by the nobles ;


Furnished with arms '**<
Armed, at/. .
- .

nobility :
lyl -
l;*l -j)C. UJ t> ^j . *L> ^J * to the teeth, ^-
Aristocrat, n. A noble ;
one who favours the
E. U O.
AfcROW
- To make come
Armenian Bole, n. ,/- ^ :ifll
, v. i. or to terms ;
to come
Armistice, n. A truce ;
A temporary cessation to a settlement or agreement :
- l'J o~ *$J

of arms :
<*) >!>
; 3) ^* $ ^\~j
- ^^ ^-^
Armlet, n. A small arm. as of the sea ;
a
Arrangement, n. Putting in order ;
prepara-
bracelet :
^-j* - u><> - >
3 )b
_
^^ ^s.- tion ; settlement :
- -
jyw -
a. Belonging to the insignia of a
Armorial,
- jk
L
l
**- ;li
noble family :
J 1
iy1-*
Arrant, a. Very bad; notorious; vagrant;
Armour, n. Defensive arms any covering downright out and out :
- >> - *>
; ;
fl> ^ >*-f>

- x
worn to protect the body in battle :
f& ;)

**i);V
- r1 ^ * bearers, ;1*^ ty * er, Array, '. /. To put in order, place or dispose

maker or repairer or caretaker l - *>)* to marshal to attire


(as troops for battle) :
-.

j ; ;

Armoury, n. A place for keeping arms


$
-,<-

- *>'*
^
,

l - -UjJ fcL| ; T

, n.
_ U'i^

Order,
uilA,j

(esp.
-
UjJ ^J|

of battle)
;
|
<_i-

;
-

-
U^J i^wjl

raiment ;

^r-^ -
. >
jjli, <-**
jL-i )$ &y )'M** dress :
1
^~rt ^.
The hollow under the arm - >J*>
Armpit, n.
Arrears, n. pi. That which remains unpaid or
ft^S undone when the due time is past - i^> :
l

Army, ti. A body of troops ;


a host :

-
-
^ -
G?
'
& \t ^t-a.
TS
() -
is.^u ^ of revenue,' W*>
/>i$l ^t- -
(***
^4)
ti2iU # of rent, iy
lC ' ^'^ * To be in,
Aroma, n. An agreeable odour ; fragrance ; u ; *
;t !

delicate intellectual quality flavour :


To stop to to seize
(fig.) ,
Arrest, P. t. ; apprehend

Aromatic, a. Odoriferous
*>&.
; sweet -conted
1

-^ 4 j*-
- by
,
authority of law
n. Seizure under
: \>

a legal process
;
l
*^ -
'*;

-
;
- l

hind-
^3 )

fragrant :
-
,- fl)^- - -

> rance :
^j) ^>r
Around, ad. In a circle on every side :
1*^ n, A coming or reaching to a place
;
Arrival, ;

-
0;fe )> >/ act of arriving ; attainment; the person or

__ ,
prep. On all sides of ;
about ;
encir-
thing which arrives :
-

(j j> 3
I ^i)-"
- - ^-T
^,#
cling encompassing <-*;> v-
; / )l : -N - ^ ^j)5
-
^* ? i
'
^i')^
Arouse, ?>. t. To wake from sleep to excite ; ;
y. t. To come to a place to reach to
Arrive, ; ;

- - l '^ -
to awaken ?&'& to attain to a certain
to stir get to a destination
:
; ;

state - l - - {

result or :
J$ 3 ) >>* S}! 5 &?>)ti >\

Arquebuse, n. A hand gun <^>,'


-
J>^e ^*-> IjjJ
JUle. .
lil^ji - l5
;
)

^,jJJ

J 3^ )U n- Haughtiness unbearable pride


Arrogance, ; ;

Arrack n. A spirit obtained from rice or the


with contempt of .others insolence :
pride ;

> - - IJ s
cocoanut tree :
vlr <^) J) - - ? - ^*^ - -
)>
C 1
j- jUi ..J^^ )})*

Arraign t ?
* To summon before a court of
Assumption, conceit, disdain.
.

Syn.
to accuse
- l5 ^' -
justice ;
:
ff?" f')'!
sub-
Ant. Modesty, meekness, lowliness,
missiveness.
Syn. Impeach, charge, censure, indict.
accusa- Arrogant, Haughty presumptuous over- ; ;

n. Act of arraigning
Arraignment, ;

- )*&
proud and assuming
--

tion : js>^
-
ftyl
-
> n5 bearing ; >3 j*-
:

Arrange, #. < To put tn proper order ;


to

to settle beforehand Arrogate, f. To claim or demand undulj


adjust ; to classify ; ;

%
'

to prepare :
- *=
J->*
- Gl ?- - or presumptuously ;
to boast :
- [
Jb\> ^ f&

Arrow, A poiuteJ weapon shot from a


ARSENAL 43 AS
bow ;
a shaft : ~&*tf -
r -
^ -
#> * shot, , 9. t. To utUr words distinctly ; to
jint ;
the distance traversed an arrows *J -'>
by : to give clear utterance to :
coV! -
*V ^~' >-''*

Arsenal, r?. A military magazine or repository: Articulation, n Distinct utterance ;


a joint :

Arsenic, n A violent corrosive poison :


Artifice, n. Artful contrivance; workman-
ship ;
fraud ;
device ;
a use of skill to gain

,
.
Maliciously burning a house; the no end ;
a clever plan :-**- ^fiifi
-
^f
crime of will ully burning house :
-
^ L/'l

r;
* * Q Ji ai - ;
* - *& Jl Syn. Stratagem, deception, shift.

Practical skill cunning


Art, n. knowledge; ; ;
Artificer, i. A workman ;
a contriver ;
a
dexterity; craft ;
trade: -
l)?
>;^ ^ -
(** maker ; a mechanic or handicraftsman :

^ u^.laj . "^i-' - s-*X ;i- - j** - ^j-^'^ ^')'t


< * - 3-**"

Black arts, magic ;


sorcery ,^ * Fine
Artificial, a. Made or contrived by art or by
arts, music, painting, sculpture, architec- human skill and labour not
:
genuine or
ture, and poetry: - ^~|j" > - oatural ; feigned ; false .
-
J*>- 1
V
^")
4
O cti _
jx^A? * The arts and sciences :
}

The mechanical arts :


of art o.a.'~- &)K>
Artificiality, n. Appearance :

Syn. Science, literature, contrivance, artifice, Artillery, n. Offensivo weapons of war ;

device. cannon ordnance the men and


; great guns ; ;

Artful, a. Skilfnl ; cunning ; crafty :


^-/* officers that manage the guns :
- JCia. ^yUL,
j(i _ i_,
t_,jt

^ l~ One skilled
Artless, a. Ignorant ; guileless ; simple :
Artisan, n. in any art or trade ;

?
fc,V -
Hlfl) l/j3>
.
Jo a mechanic ;
a handicraftsman : J*1 - ***$ /
Artery, * One of the vessels conveying blood
from the heart to all parts of the body, (2) Artist, n. One skilled in the tine arts : a
communication 1
any main channel of :
uV.;- skilful person : *ajti^ Jo| ,11^^
Artless, a. Contrived without skill 01 art;
Arthritis, n. An inflammation of the joints ;
simple ;
frank ;
ignorant : J^> - 1tf>
- jU
the gout :
J\>.
-^^ -
\t$ -
^-)> _>1.0 iijL-. -
,Jc ^ - Ji

Artichoke, n. A garden plant used as food :


Syn. Unaffected, sincere, candid

g ^v
{ *> -
^ ^to Ant. Accomplished, refined, polished, elegant.

Article, n. A particular commodity or sub- Artiste, n. ( test'), n. One who is peculiarly


stance; a stipulation; a point of faith; skilful in almost as a
any art, public
doctrine or duty ;
a prose contribution to a .singer, un opera dancer and even a cook :

newspaper ;
a single clause or term a part
of speech :
-
><**>! ^^ - u
r -
jfrs-
-
r
Artistic, a. Showing skill and taste .

t>. i. To bind under written agreement :

& Like while


As, ad.
,
con}. ; ;
for example ;

thus ;
because ;
since :
'-2j
- '- - *"'-

Articulate, a. Formed with joints , jointed ;

pronounced distinctly ; expressed clearly :


*)$ *a" 1
^ *% - - k-*. * far, -<^'^
a^ - -- - - w>l- l - -*- -
jlo jy- k ;
* Clear :
!, ^,- for, to, -i j
;^o * long
ASAFCETIDA 44 ASPERSE
,
<~( * ?"* * well ,
penitents :
&& % K *e^ ;^l ^j) . u;i* -i*

yet,
-<" v' ->>*** well, ^J * if, Ashamed, o. Abashed-, confused; feeling

though : >
51- - * J * ^ usual : ))*-* * shame ;
unable to look up :
-
/ r-
- A
^)
many, much, )*-*
- ** * it ought,
jo is, jjU _ &*. i*5 _ ^t^. i-JA. x often j Ashes, n. The remains of anything burnt ;
3

w^a- -? the remains of a dead body after burning,


A resin of very offensive or the dead body itself -~> - *M) - i-*'*-
Asafcetida, n- gum .

^jfi^ -
^-l -
J>.;> Reduce to, ^b* ^ li-

-
Ascend, t> . t. To mount ;
to rise : ^Uj i*^.
Ashore, ad. On the land ;
on the shore ; bank

, v. i. To climb :
l; '?-
ji;l
-
'**)$ or beach :
# ;W - ;J
J^' jj ^<ia.

Ascendant, a. Predominant ; surpassing; Aside, arf. On or to one side ; apart ; away ;

superior ;
above the horizon :
;*>>
- lj
?'jl
- ^ - J*> ^>] - ^XM - o,t L>\ * To set , quash :

,,J\f . ^ - - J*ai| * n. JIoS Ij IJ J ^. _ t>.$


Isx'jl "$] Hj| Superiori- iSjJ jij~i-

- - ^^ ) } - the of an ass
ty ; an ascendant :
-$;)} ^*^j ^f Asinine, a. Having qualities ;

n. controlling in- ="*" vi. -


iJj'^
- ^ vs-i^'a. ^5
Ascendency, Superiority ; silly :
^^j^
c - **{;' s - To require to enquire to solicit
fluence :
j:5) j *i'* Ask, y. t. ; ; ;

Ascension, n. Act of ascending; a rising; the to demand to request to question


;
to ; ;

elevation '
of Christ to heaven :
-
c
* -
y*;fr invite: wJ - l3)>
is
|,i.^
- Uj$ ^-''^.i
'*&U
- isu.
^w-I ^ x The of a OIj _ 1x^20 j _ t> v >
^jw> jj ^x ;

prophet: c l)- Syn.~Beg, petition, solicit, crave, implore.

Ascent, n. The act of rising ;


an eminence ;
ad. out of
Askance, Obliquely sideways ; ;

an -
way of ascending upward slope :
*>)* one corner of the eye awry - ^ &>
;
^t? ;
:

)IU3 - - t-^ji*^
^-lU
Ascertain, t. To make sure ;
to find out. the
Aslant, ad. Obliquely :
\**{>
truth about- to learn about something: Asleep, ad. In a state of sleep ***^
at rest :
-
;

~i^5 _ u^ ,.),)
_ |
;
U;.

Ascertainment, n. A gaining certainty ;


dis-
Aslope, ad. With a slope or descent :
/>3
Asp, n. A. small poisonous serpent :
p~> ^J
AscetiC, n. A recluse; a hermit :
->*!)
- >*'-
^^~ J^ - - T-J -1

^j*'l
1

;!^ ;*) '";$


^

Aspect, n. Look ;
mien ;
view ; situation ;

, a. Excessively strict or rigid in devo- prospect ; outlook, (Ast.) the situation of

tions or mortifications ; austere :


-
one planet with respect to another :
-
o^
Ascribe, v. t. To attribute to : to impute ; to
Aspen, . A kind of poplar tree :
u^'P" *i
assign '*gm. i^-cb ^ 1 !> " **y V)"**"" v. t. To make rough or uneven
: ''Ij? Asperate, :

Aseptic, a. Not liable to putrefaction or


*V >*;* !
'i)';**
1
-

decay : uri^ *-}-" ^ ^ Asperity, n. Uoughness of surface ;


harshness

A common tree with hard, tf sound acrimony rnoroseness :

Ash, n. tough ; ;

timber ^ o _<j| ^
:
^' ^*~V >*-;>i ^-ii

coloured, between brown and gray :


Jp*~

The quaking, the aspen :


O)*?* *# Asperse, . *. To vilify ;
to defame ;
to spread

Wednesday, the first day of Lent when iv ports about ;


to speak ill of : f^. - *>& ^ f

ashet were sprinkled on the beads of


.JD ^xiu
(
.. ;Ji) ^ _ 'iio a-J . u.s
ASPERSION 45 ASSESS
Syn. Blander, defame, revile, censure. at arms, an exhibition or show of mili-

? Vo ^"^ * Criminal
-
Ant. Lund, extol, praise. tary exercises : !
,****

Aspersion, n Calumny ; defamation :


- *+ **'->- *
i. i.
To
To attack
at night:
to storm
^ V* to fall
, ; ; upon :

Aspirant, . One who seeks eagerly ;


A can-

didate :
JJIA
-
*!j*>V -
->i-j))i
-
;1 5 >>H Assay, n. Attempt ;
J^-f * A tent of the

purity and genuineness of rnetals


To pronounce with full breath - -
Aspirate, i-. .
;
:
gW- <j^
to

An
pronounce with such a sound as the
letter h has -.
&&
sound
,1,1 J (

like that of h
)
_
U/ fcii;
J; ^
.
- , t. i. To attempt ;
to try ;
^'.au-l

to test
-

:
*^
**
aspirated :
( )

office, vy** * er -
tr 1^ )'i*

Aspiration, . A strong desire; a seeking


- Pro Assemblage, /. A collectiui)
li *~
eagerly after anything j;)J
* of individuals ;

nunciation of a letter with full company assembly >?* * ^-J-


breathing : i
;
:

!ia0 ( )
. UKi J ra .
u,S
E*K K ,,j )*?
-
f*?
1 - - *-'

Aspire, /. i. To desire eagerly ;


to aim at high Assemble, ^. i. To mei together ;
to convene :

things
;<> tower up
; to pant after
:
Ity ,_AI^
-
a great
-

b glC _
^
01

j'^-
noble object
l
;
***}})'
;

- , f. t. To call or bring together


Uj 'Vi
;
._

to collect
G,* ^**
:

ti$^ ^17
'.i^J, 11*7 - Ail> IUD'%. o^>
Uyt.

Aspiring, a. Having an ardent desire of Assembly, i A company met together ;


a

power, importance or excellence ;


smbitious meeting ;
a gathering ; .
legislature ; council :

eUs ,yl* - *i^>^. iU> - cs-. Jle -

,UJ .ill)

Asquint, ad. Obliquely :


*>&* - ^ jt***
i if
Room, -
)4* 5''

- ^; &i> -
<

Ass, i A domestic animal of burden ,


Assent v : To concede ,
to agree to ;
to yield

^ J^ 'o dniit true -


'^ 1
stupid fellow ;
a dolt :
J**-! ->') - l :>
''j"' Jj^ 'jj> ^1 ; c>

* Wild, ^ )^ Syn. Concur, acquiesce, accord.

Assail, f. <. To attack violently , to fall -- The


. n. act of assenting or admitting ;

-onsent ; concurrence ;
acquiescence ;
accord :

Syn. Attack, assault, invade.

Ant. --Protect, defend, befriend. l

b Cj">,- > * Deed of, &


Assailant, n. One who assails ; -QV who RoyaJ .
'*H
G l)
-
g)^- ^*
inakos attack 1
.
'Ij^^iU'- * u, /Vssaulting ;
Assentatioa *>. Flattery ;
adulation :
k ,

attacking :
)jl
*W
n. One who kills by secret assault Assert, f- t. To affirm positively to aver
Assassin, ;
;

- to claim to vindicate H claim or title to


M secret murderer :
*^ "l>i')i -J^> ^ 'i ;

^y
Assassinate, v. t. lo murder secretly :
^ ^>>
Assertion, n. Affirmation ; vindication ; a
U,
- ^r 1
sl* - G
;
5 JC _ U
}
U
positive declaration or averment :
-
Jy -
Assassination, n. Secret murder ^^ : ^ J
,lJ o-jJ
_
( ^U ^ Uo ) To tax to value for taxation
v. t.
Assess, ; ;

Assault, n. A violent attack ;


an onslaught ;
to estimate *** -
U^ ^^^J
- OiQ Jjo=- :

iw^ -
- U ;J *
H storming :
;J, U,s ^u3| damages, **p };
ASSESSMENT ASSOCIATE
- - - *^- -
b * revenue, trated estate :
(&"" j
1
^fi - **J| JSZi*

_ U> ii^Jla. _
V-J&- js> ^j.* ^^1 ^jj r *$^j fj

Assessment, n. The act of assessing ; taxa- Assignment, n. Act of assigning ;


a transfer

tion the amount of tax to be - u*tf*^ of title or interest; an allotting --


^5*"
; paid : :

.^V**- - -'
c/ - 1 * in kind. j; jtoi _ j'Soj .
_of dower,
^1-ifli- g* *-
j*. ^/i^- )t

j^ o>yi - * * J (
on a share, ,/-; " * of land, )^ ! =" * of property, J^l
over, l
ioj^^ of J^ J :
l
,y* '* c*- ^) * title, 5!

Assessor, n. One who fixes th amount of tax Assimilate, v. t. To bring to a likeness ; to

to be paid; a legal adviser :


- Nljo mak3 similar to cause to resemble ; to
;

iiJG _ JUU - absorb and incorporate ( food ) into the

Assets, i-
/>.' Property sufficient to pay all
.system :
-
^,5 ji|,-
- M- _
U,J
toii^
U^ jl^
.

claims the entire of - To becomo similar


legal ; property i*i Ity,*** ^ v. i.

person: --J1H ; J 1 - J* ^ i>/ -'*' to he aonverted into the substance of the


_
gir- } ju - *iw\ * Personal, body *?
1 -- - l
^ J- - ')* o^i - ''t' 1

^ Jpl>-
;

>l^
jji*. . ,i"t * Real, $? 5j> ^ _Xj| _ '.JO jtJ| _ Uj

^c> J"l - <iji- * Unrealized, ^ -


H 111 *-
Assimilation, making similar n. The act of ;

iOu (he process by which animals and plants


rf)1

Asseverate, ". '. To affirm solemnly ; to


convert and absorb nutriment so that it
ussert positively :
- ^ J>* - *V >!>! *s
^* becomes part of the substances composing
l hem \'& ^t>\ t>'
^>i - f*** - -J Uo ' - **! ?-

Asseveration, n. Solemn affirmation ;

To help; to - -N ^-
Assist, i>. i. support: *V
tlji Jjlf*. _ lot^.
.
..jjf*-^
(i^J l>jj

Assiduity, n. Constant or diligent applica


Syn.~Aid, back, suooouv, befriend.
dili-
tion to any business or enterprise ;

-- - Ant. Oppose, resist, discourage, binder.


c ;
unwearied attention :
-

Assistance, i. Aid; relief-, help :


-
^V - iJ-

w. Constant in application dill


Assiduous, ,

devoted attentive Assistant, One who aids, assists another ;

gent ; persevering ; ;

^~" an auxiliary :
- ^-<fy-
- &* -
jl?w-
<^ -
l - ~ - -
> ^-H ri ***>> /**-
To mark oat a? H i>^
^- - t-"a- l -0
Gj^. - ^^i> in (office)
Assign, v. I, (prep, toj
Assize, v. l- To fix the weight, measure or
portion allotted ;
to transfer or to make over
price of to fix the rate of M<> ^y
r^ "
:

10 another ; to specify :
-
*$ -JK*- - 1
V 1 ;

Assize, n. (pi- Assizes). A court of justice


with judge or jury :
(jj^ - w-'P*
Assignable, a. That may be assigned : Jf' v>

Assizer, n. Au officer who inspects weights


*nd measures :
,J &')) -V
i >*
la
*)
-

Assignation, . A making over a thing to


another ; a making over by transfer of title ;
AbSOCiability, n. 'l'h) quality of being soci-
u: appointment to meet one secretly : *t^

Associate, < To unite with ;


to join in

A whom an company to combine to join or connect in-


Assignee, n. person to assign- ; ;

timately to connect in thought : J*l* - Ufi-


ment is made; H person appointed or ;

to perform some act or business, or JUS) _ U^ *JL ^t '- 0,$ uOji . !>

jti^
.
l*,^
deputed
enjoy some right , (pi-) trustees of a seques-
1
V 1^ '^
ASSOCIATE 47 ASTRAY
Associate, w. i. To unito in company to join n. Act of
;
Assumption, assuming; a supposi-
in a confederacy or association :
Jj*- Ji* - '*'- "' >'<

Assurance, n. Certain expotation ; undoubt-


connected with; combined together .
-
IS'^L ing steadinoss excsn
;
intrepidity; of bold-

A
ness ; self-reliance ; insurance :
^i-J ^
, n. companion or partner
friend, ; - i'tlel

mate ,
a confederate an accomplice' -
J^-'; ; :

o
*w -
^ *^
^ -
o>!^. #
company, ^ t*^
**?(.. l

^ wyi ; ; in God, ^ '>


>>?;
Life, *6? a'*

Syn. Companion, fellow, friend, ailv. Assure, v. /. To make ( person or cerUin)


Ant. sure; to convince; to embolden or make
Enemy, stranger, rival.

confident; to tell positively; to insure


Association, n. Onion ; connection ; * society ;
:

the members of which are united by mutual


interests or for a common purpose :
-
j'"l
Assured, a. Certain ; convinced ; confident ;
bold
to excess ;
insured :
-
Jj 1 * -
*ji S - 'O -

!,a>
IJ *u _ ,.10
^> .. a. 4 > <^L, . ..tr_?
Associative, i Having the quality of assooi
Assuredly, ady. Certainly ; undoubtedly :
-

ting
Assonance, n. Resemblance of sounds :

Asterisk, n. A mark in printing, an (#) :


>-
(*) Jfc
Uo. ^LW L
Assort, P. ' To separate and distribute into
Astern, rf. A.t. in or to the hinder part ;
'^'
sorts, classes or kinds: viV -
>!}.*-'
backwards behind the -
- USl>
; ship :
jj j'-f*
.
Ubj_-ij,$ |o* |3. - &,> * ;. i. To
keep company : to agree : to suit together :

Asthma, n. A chronic dmorde* of respira-


tion characteri^ed by difficulty of breathing.
Assortment, n. Distribution into separate -
Tough, nnd expectation *.> -
:
^^Ijjui
kinds ,
collection of different sorts of To confound with
Astonish, v. I. Tear or
tiling*' :
-
^ /- wonder ; to amaze
_
; to surprise greatly
'ill 3 ^jtf -=j)i 'J|j^?
- U.J _*** - U,< .^au-

Assuage, i'. t. To mitigate; to soften, to Astonishment, *. Amazement :


surprise :

appease ; to allay ^~> ~ $f '**>> -


:
Kj> f wonder ^^1 :
-

Q)^!
-
v? *' 1 -
*^*- ;
* Lost
- .ett^i _ |^ O^KI
in. Ij* i>5 L/t
l
(]
. '**.
}i
>

Syn.-- Pacify, abate, alleviate, subside. Astound, v. i. To stun ;


to amaze ;
to con

Ant. Excite, provoke, kindle, arouse. t'ound :


'** - $j> ^Iji^ - GjJ ,xa>r- ivj ^
Assume, v. <. To take upon one's self ; to

take for granted ;


to adopt ; to pretend to Astraddle, urfy. Str addling ; with one leg on
have or be ;
to appropriate : *'>i - K*J
^\ ^1 nither side ;
astride :
^jtP 1
"
^ J A.t*t &
>
Astral, a. feitainiug to stars ;
starry :
*.)
- >f> ^ - - &

, t. i. To be arrogant ;
to olaiiu Aatray, id. Out ot the right way or place :

than is dne :
$f #1** |j>
-
^1 -
^ ;
^4.i \f> J^-JI^.. j^aol- , TO gO, TO
airs, V ^^ -
%?i - l
>)i ;^' DC led-, '^V,*. <tJ - WM>
^'Vifr

Astride,

Astringe,
-j.-J1.iT- _

ad.
.I-

v.
-

*.
With the
ASf&IDla
1.1 -11..

To bind together
-n-

legs
-iiarrm

apart or across
-. nj\

;
-^^

to render
<

:
r _ random, $4 J< "' ^-V - ^S" 4 *
^ t ,^
X^
with,
-
^ <J^ J^it *
^'^
V
that, S
Xc *

*
-* K:
ATONE

To make one's
<L * home in, -*
self
!
,
sight,
times,
home
v)^ *
-J*$ - U.*Jt - K-* - lis a o ;^ *
1

aonstipated :
'>>* loss, v^.;-: worst, ^:>
=-
^.
Astringency, u. The power of contracting : ^i" ^ -^ * To be, (ii
5*,-
- i 5
)* <0)*

Atelier ( at el ya' }, A workshop; a studio:


-
Astringent, a. Binding ; contracting : u*>* Jli
jS
^\ 3 <>Ix*-. ^ <iJ)j * n- A medicine that causes n. The resemblance of off-spring to a
Atavism,
oostiyeness :
Ip^lj i/ tA* remote ancestor ; the return or reversion
Astrologer, . One versed in astrology .

animals to the original %


among type: uj^

Astrology, n. The art of foretelling future


events by the position and aspects of the
Fho disbelief
Atheism, n in the being of
e -
stars ; astronomy : **fc* f& u-^ji*
-
fjfr* (^ God J*i ,IG) - jtsJl lu-
:
- *3
,J
1^ -
^ k)*>*

Astronomer, n. On who is versed in astrono- Atheist, n. One that denies the existence of

my ;
an astrologer : 1

i/*? ?'
- jl> V3" kia>
r^ God . infidel .
v*l* - ^UJ -
l^ftj
..
|^ fi*

Astronomy, n. The science which treats of Athlete, n. A gymnast ;


a champion ;
a

the heavenly bodies, their mo- wrestler * very strong man c^.^
- i
magnitudes, ;
:
(
^ );3

tions, distance. &c. - S-H /'*


; astrology :

Athletic, a. Strong through physical exercises ;

Astute, a. Cunning ;
shrewd ; keen ; saga- robust muscular : ;
-
;jT ^ ^
- - - ----
cious :
rt* >t" ^y*' ^#) . n. pi.
Athletics, The practice of wrestling,
Asunder, 'id. Apart ;
separately running &c. ;
athletic sports :
-
^'IjJfg
jQt _ l^a. )J^ _ ,jj^-

Asylum, n. A place of retreat and security ;


Athwart, prep. Across ; through ; from side

charitable institution <i


refuge for Iho to side of # ud. Sidewise
; :
^i;l ;
wrongly ;

unfortunate:
uerplexingly :
^- taje
- l**y -
W/ - I>T
Lunatic, ^^ ^ l
i * Leper,
Atlas, n. A collection of maps: v
.
- Shelter, retreat, refuge
Atmosphere, f> The air that
n. -
Asymmetry, Disproportion .

'.he eartb (fig.) any surrounding influence


J,& - cri
t ^8)5 4 -
^-l-w'*
(as. He seems to have lived in a corrupt
In froro towards near - ^-
At, />r;> ; ;
; l
moral atmospherf *~2l *.-&
^^
:
;.
)

ai- *- fU * - ^ l
i
- --><# all,
-
J"--
-W l>
* all events, j*^?
- ai- s -' 1

- ;* *
all times, *? >* <
any rate, 1^
a. to the
^ ^ Atmospheric, Belonging atmosphere :

^ ^>r* * - t> ^*>. **& * first,


- J} <

J V; ^ ^i * first Sight,
- at- j
65
^.
n. Such a small *& cunnot
iu Atom, particle
^ J-&.6 * ease, -r r' * hand, -
v^;
^
)'

be physically divided -
*- r - *
:
!y*d'>;* ;-i

length, )* ^i * -
least,

once, w Syn. Gram, molecule, jot, iota.

35 '

a^re 'V To expiate-


* ---present, J' '^' * I'o :
t>. t.
ritonc, \
'ATONEMENT ATTEST
to answer for ;
t.o make amends - \**&
i/H The
of one swish, K
>*!>* J)**- -^V
Atonement, n. Expiation ;
amends ; reconcilia- Attaint, . t. To corrupt ;
to find guilty of

orimo to deprive of rights for being conric-

^
;

ted of high treason - '* -


Atony, w. Weakness :
:
!-) *V V^t**
Atrabilious, . Melancholic :
-
G^$
*~$ t
^^ -
UjJ

Attempt, n. t. To try ;
to endeavour ; to make
AtramentaJ, . Black as ink : (-<"
l -
^U- an effort ; to attack :
- ^ ** - $f J^-j

Atrocious, a. Savagely wicked ;


heinous :
^ -
(
li? t
f p. ) ^L. .
jSU^ . Jo.vi .
|j>
, n. A.n effort to gain a point ;
an endea-
Svn.-- Monstrous, terrible, enormous, diabo-
vour ; an attack : **> -
^ - **> -
J^-f
lical. Attend, v. t. To wait upon ;
to accompany ;
to

Horrible be present with to go to or visit to look


Atrocity, n. wickedness ; enormous ; ;

N terrible crime -
after : *^- - t& 8)> - 1** iU. .ju
cruelty ; ;
savagery :
^\

n A of the flesh with loss Attend, . i. To pay attention to listen to


Atrophy, wasting ; ;

be in waitin - $* * l - - l >*0 c,^ - ^j


of strength ; emaciation :
jj*"
- i^- -
^ >.>
:
to^

Attach, v. t.
(Prep, to) To fasten , to take
n. Service - *.-.*.
by legal authority; to join ; to gain over ;
to Attendance, ; presence :

ascribe :
- <>;* JaxI-
l> -3 -
15^
- Ujjl> 4Y*
( *- -
^-^ * To dance, ***) ^^ ;<i *5|
jj>
<li> Ju K-
-
ty tV- -
aa-
l5
^ "^j^ =~ k
^ tif ii.,f * To j Jj?

importance to,
-
'M? Attendant, n. A companion ; one present ;
a
servant : - Jl

Attache, n. A person attached to a


foreign
embassy :
^U- IS
^b| - jb! - ,,!- .u-.)),
Attention, n. Close application ; regard ; heed-
fulness courtesy care observation -
Attachment, . Adherence ; affection ; fasten-
; ; ; :
jy'i*^

ing a seizure by virtue of legal process :

Syn. Thought, civility, application.

Attentive, a. Heedful paying attention


Syn. I^ove, devotion, seizure, predilection.
;
;

courteous mindful -
To assault
; :
-;^>*
Attack, ?'. <
;
to fall upon ;
to make
a hostile onset on to seize, as a to
; disease-,
criticise soverely - - _ Syn. Intent, observant, diluting, circumspect.
:
$f ',*>& lijj U.^ t^^
v. t. To make thin

- Attenuate, or slender ;

lo rarefy ;
to weaken : - U/
Ji*>
- 'V Ki
, n. An assault; settini? to work upon
cnlnmny :
^^f^ jij - -
^ji - Jj* a -
;

^ P
- 'V
H
Attenuation, ^. Act of
attenuating: - u-'
;
Attain, v. /. To achieve ; to obtain ;
to reach :

d* 1
^
Attenuant,
To one's majority, V ^e - y l
jj> Jl^ *
*
Making thin, as duids :

^
- >JUL.

Bo
'V J-^
}
To perfection, JU ---
|

, n. A medicine which increases the


Syn. Reach, acquire, procure, succeed.
fluidity of the hnmours ;
M diluent : *>
^
Attainment, n. Acquisition ;
accomplishment ;
I?-
1
s/b
that which is gained or reached; v. t. To bear witness
(pi.) Attest, to; to certify:
requirements in learning ; abilities :
-
J^
E. U
ATTESTATION So AUGUR
Attestation, n. Act of attesting ; testimony ; Auctioneer, n. A person who sells by auc-
'

"
endorsement : > ^ ieaIA i~tf& J^j^*
3 tion :

Attic, n. A garret :
!)l>j*
-
^f
jpf ^ s/ >^'
>>;!
- rikjb
^^"^ Audacious, a. Bold ; daring ; insolent :
-
>jJ.

Attire, n. Dress ; clothes ; garb ; apparel :

Audacity, n. Boldness ^ impudence ;


effron-

Attitude, n. Posture or position of a figure ; tery ; insolence :


s/
l

4 ~ ^"^ ~
^*
mood ; gesture : - iy I
- >* - >!>! - yf*
- j^j Audible, a. Capable of being heard ; perceir-
able by the ear :

Attitudinize, v. i. To strike an attitude : Audience, n. A hearing ; parsons collected


to hear ;
a formal interview an assembly
;

n. A a solicitor a law of hearers :


- v/I* - -t-. - <* - *s-*t~.
Attorney, proxy; ;

agent :
J^j - f&* * Power-of ,
*-'>
)^
i * - j| t*)^ -
l>- * chamber,
General, ^S ^r * Public, -M-> >
l "-
Syn. Meeting, enterview, hearers.
Syn. Agent, factor, lawyer, substitute.

Attract, r. <. To draw towards ; to allure : Audiphone, . An instrument for enabling


the deaf to hear : *J| ^| K ^IL

n. Power of the force Audit, y- <. To adjust account; to examine and


Attraction, drawing ;

allurement verify by reference to vouchers &c. *_'-..


which draws ;
:
:

- ^}5 J^ )* ^>'-
-
U/ ty^X-! - '.iaiJU
J-i)** /Xtf
Auditor, n. An examiner of accounts ;
a
Syn. Attractiveness, enticement, fascination,
hearer :
V]y <.&*. . .^^.latK
magnetism.
Auditory, i. Having the power of hearing :

Attractive, a. Having the power o( drawing :

enticing ; charming :
- vi)' J-
- . n. As assembly of hearers ;
a place for

hearing or for the accommodation of hearers :

Attributable, . That may be ascribed ;


imput- tCa.
^Sxj ^ y -L. , ^Jji tJjj _ ^-i- <# *ai-
^ k i

ahle :
^S-
5 -
JM* i?> vy - :

Aufait
1
a. Well
;

(o-fa ), acquainted with ;

Attribute, w. < To ascribe ;


to impute ;
to con-
sider as belonging or as due : -''& -
^V vr -l* expert :
^jto - ""S
ji>
-
s^ k - i''"-! - J-I^
>J

Augean, -i. Full of filth or abuse :


-
j! ;

- >*?
I}*? ^2
!j -
Ojii!)* "-^ ^3**
, n. That which is attributed ; inherent
characteristic -
-) Augur, n. An iron instrument for boring
quality ; property ; ;

boles : '-
;;

Attributive, a. Assigning an attribute :


-t Aught, n. Anything : *" -
)t ^V
Augment, w. . To enlarge ;
to increase ;
to

Attrition, Abration ; friction ; grief for add to ;


to make bigger :
'*')>
-
i>/ ^'^
sin ;
- t To grow larger :
t**^

y- < To put in tune to adjust one Augmentation, n. Act of augmenting in-


Attune, ; ;

sound to another ;
to bring into harmony ;
crease ; addition :
^ )*>)> <_rt]y)
-
^~g
-
L/'-!

to cause to agree :
ty jl^T J*-f-
~ M- 5
~ Syn. Enlargement, extension, accession.

Auburn, a. Keddish ;
brown : <*& - J> l-

^j- Augur, w. A soothsayer ;


a foreteller of future

events by omens :
& -
J &t~% a I
1 *
-rV
^;if>

Auction, n. A public sale at property to the -- , y. /. To foretell from signs ;


to predict ;

highest bidder ^ to anticipate :


(
'fa) &* ^
AUGUR AUTOGRAPH
v. i. To guess or conjecture to fortell attested _ ,-i _
AugHT, ;
: :

tlxJ
^d .
li^ Jl - ty ^W work, v' 3 Ai '--

Augury, n. A prediction ;
that from which a Authenticate, v. t. To determine SB real and
prediction is drawn ; prognostication :
^*f true ;
to render trustworthy ;
to attest :
J>>4>

Syn. Divination, omen, prophecy. Authentication, n. The act of authenticating ;

confirmation :

August, n. The 8th month of the year -.

^jtfi]
- Authenticity, n. Genuinenesn :

w^Wi *"** &]ji>] * a. Great; grand;


-
majestic :

Author, n. The first mover or beginner of

anything ;
the originator or creator ; the
Syn. Solemn, noble, stately, magnificent.
>riginaj composer of a literary work :
J>'i
AugTOStness, n. Grandeur ;
magnificence ;

majesty :
U^^A ^ ^u - d.la*
Authoress, n. A female author :

Aunt, n. A father's or mother's sister :


- *J'.
a. due
Authoritative, Having authority ;

- *S l *'-.
positive; peremptory; dictatorial:
Aureola, n. The golden light painted aronnd
the heads of Christ and the saints a halo
;
:

Authority, n. Legal power ;


one in authority
Jltf K"
U )5jJ . yu.
testimony; credibility; right; permission
Auricle, n. The external oar pi. the two or
;
/>/. precedents ; opinions sayings carry-
upper cavities of the heart into which tlm ing weight ;
persons in power :
-
<*'
-
)'?>-
hlood comes from the veins : J>J - til- $ ^
a.
^I Syn. Power, influence, force.
Auricular, Relating to the ear ; known by
Authorization, n. Establishment by authority
hearing or by report - I. . tf
J$
J>-<

^ ^m
:
gJ, .
^9>j> ff*
Authorize, y. i. To empower ;
to make legal
Auriferous, a. Yielding or
producing gold ;

containing gold
Aurist, n. An
:

ear-doctor
|

!
^ ^ .
^;
10 give ri-ht to do a thing
tion of law to :
..jj*
-
^i-i ;!)'
;
to give the

ji's*
-
^d*s
sanc

)'^-l
.
^^Ij-l ^ ^K
biV
AutoblOgrapher, n. One who writes the story
Aurora, n.

Borealis, The northern lights


The dawn :
SjJ K ; ,J .
^ i'*A
.

ji*
his own life: *! j ij\ <
:

tf jit
Australis, The southern lights v.>,^ jk,
:

Auspice, n. Omen; favourable t. The biography


appearance: Autobiography, of one's
-* i^
tion
-
a ^i # ^ Auspices, Protec- life- written by oneself :
-
J>i t&j ,_.;**

;
patronage ; influence :
-
o^l^ . ^u'ia.

"S Autocracy, i.
Supreme independent power;
Auspicious, a. Lucky; favourable; of good n absolute government one man des-
by ;

omen ;
propitious : *A . ^o - .
J|,- ^'t- potism :

Austere, a.
Severe; harsh; rigid; rigorous:

Autocrat, i. An absolute sovereign :

Austerity, .
Severity; ^.) JU
( mortification;
^ ^ ^j ^
jlla^ oyk.
asceticism .
:
*>fa U^; . . .
(rf
Autograph, i. A person's own handwriting :

u.
Authentic, Genoine; trustworthy; legally
AUTOMATIC 52 AVOWAL
Automatic, a. Self-acting; having the power Avenue, n. A passage ;
an opening ;
an alley

of self-motion :
j;^ -
^'1; eL$ **)^ ^y*- of trees :
-
J^ o ^ ^* w^ _ *!*!

Automaton, n. A self-moving machine \ *)*

id] |j ^ ^ Aver, v. t. To declare to be true; to state

The power of U $ - -
^'^
Autonomy, ft. self-government :
firmly :
; ;| ;
>! ty Uf
Average, n. A mean proportion ;
a medium ;

n. Ocular demonstration personal medial rate : - i^^.i


Autopsy, ;
^o
observation ; (Med.) post-mortem examina- , a. Containing * mean value ;
propor-
tion :
tionate ; ordinary :
-
l ^)-!)- -
!^-^- - & &$.)&
!a~.i

Jj- * To strike an, W> [


^- 3 i * Upon
n. The third season of the an )$ J^ 1 Ia -
Autumn, year ; , 3i

-
Averment, Positive assertion
the time of decline :
-
Jlj; jt^r ul^ f~y* ;
affirmation :

V*jJ
Autumnal, n. Belonging to autumn :
- K u i

^ Averse, a. Disinclined; unwilling ;


unfavour-
{<
)g?"0 able :
;**-
-
cj'^/j;
-
3* !;''
- ^ '*)*'
- ^-; *i-

a. -
&>'* - *+" Aversion, n. Disinclination dislike an-
Auxih'ary, Helping , assisting ;
; ;

^ -
,1^- tipathy ; repugnancy : <*& -
o^
-
-^-i*)/

- Syn.

, n.
Aiding,
A helper
subsidiary.

; an assistant ;
(Gram.) a
Syn.

Avert,
ward
v.
Disgust, hatred, abhorrence, reluctance.

I. To turn
- J|3 _
away ;

-
to keep off ;
to
I

Ufa>
U$^ ^> _
l
verb which helps to form the moods and off : ,s
l^> jj,s
I

'senses of other verbs ; (pi-) foreign V >

troops in the service of a nation at war ; Aviary, n. An enclosure for birds ;


a bird-

allies :
G) ^O - J &}*<
-
J^^*> -
jS*** house : 4J'i ,J'Io
;
_ v?^;.
/' v
Avail, r. i. To be of

^ *
advantage;
^
to answer Aviculture, ?z.
Rearing of birds :
; ^"j (^
^^
the purpose - - o> i* s^U
: ^! f$ 3
->**
>ij- } * Avidity, n. Strong appetite or liking ; greedi-
r. I. To be for the advantage of ; to be- ness ; eagerness ; intense desire: -
l
-
j*t
)} ;

nefit :
l>
3
* *{* - ^ l
*>! *-*^ * To oneself, -r-y^-
-
u"^ ~
Jr-
* Avocation, n. Business or occupation profes-
U^'l *-*i^ n. Profit :
advantage ;
benefit ;
;

Her vice :
'-*;!
- - * sion : JA .. &ii rf
. (

jtf

u. Advantageous useful Avoid, v. t. To shun ; to keep away from to


Available, ; ;
procur- ;

at hand ^"-^i - v^i*""5 - ^* s eschew ; to evacuate, to annul -


ty
able ;
:
-*i^
:
jit>j

Avalanche (ava-fansk), n. A large body of


snow, earth &c.. rolling down a mountain ; Avoidable, a. Capable of being avoided -.
J^>
JjU < cf; -
>t*'
J
.

Avarice, n. A too strong desire for gain Avoirdupois (aver'-du'-potz)* n. A weight of

greediness after wealth j.k


- - ^> which one pound contains
gtil ; 16 ounces -.
-O|

Avaricious, u. Greedy of gain ; miserly ;


covet- ai* 2.p> o-'jl 1 1 at- *>)i -*-i\ ^~* *'i

ous \
,_<3iy ^^^ Avouch, tf. ^ To affirm ; to declare ; to maiu-
Syii. Niggardly, miserly, stingy, griping. laiu :
U|;V ^^)j - l'-;J ^ -
'V j't
14 ' - lj $
; ;'/l

Avaunt, inter j. Depart !


begone ?
)3
>> -
; AVOW, v. /. To declare openly ;
to confess ;

G.J . !J >
; |,S| 0,J )t ^, ; ^(y

,
v. t. L'o taKe just satisfaction , to Avowal, n. A positive declaration . a frank
revenge ;
to punish :
t*fc' wJj confession ;
AVOWF.DT.Y 53 BABEL
Avowedly, <t<t. In an open manner ;
with spiring profound reverence; dreadful;
fr:uik acknowledgment :
j^ ty
-
*; ing awe; fearfully impressive; verjgr-at:
Await, I-. t. To expect ; to look for ; to wait u^*1 .*
f r ; to he in store for :
-
'^^ *|j
-
l>/ ^tuj|

Awhile, Kor some tim : - *-

Awake, o. Not sleeping; in a sate of vigi-

lance :
)'
ii
;t
i -
j^j* -
)!*&
-
')* '**'> Awkward, a. Clumsy; inelegant; ungraceful ;

To rous from sleep untoward; embarrassing; difficult to deal


Awaken, y. *.
; to awake :

with Jj*- > - ..)^l - U^v - *^jft> - J;3


l

Ulfjj)
-
IJj* jj,u>
. 15'Ca.
:
^
---- . t>. i. To cease to to bestir or
sleep ;

ronse one's Awkwardness, n. Clumsiness: ^*> >>


eelf from A state resembling
A instrument
sleep ;
to become awake : *^I l
',> ^ -
W-+
Awl,
holes
n.

;
a
pointed
.shoemaker's picker :
for

V>- - J'^-
boring

G,*
Awning, n. A cover spread over a boat or
Award, n. Judgment ; sentence; determina- 1

vessel to keep off the weather :


- *> t- -
tion : - - -
j?3 jj.si" j,)S aJ-af"

Awarder, n. One who judicially determines :

Syn. Canopy, tilt.

Awry, a. ad. Not straight:


Awrre, a.
(Prep, ol) Watchful ; informed
Obliquely :
unevenly ^^i* - :

t i j* -
of ; attentive conscious :
l -
;
) jlk- )1i>Y^
Awsome, a. Appalling :
*J)
o-i
Away, '*rf. At a distance; absent ; apart ;
Axe, n. An instrument consisting of a mela!
o dead off - f^>- -
^>\e - _ ^
; ; :
y2>'*. ^f } head with a sharp edge :
>*"
-
*^i" -
.jl^'
- - ;'> * /n*.
^rt - );> Begone !
j ^* Axila, n. The arm-pit : JA>
To make with, to kill : i*J|3 ; u * with
Axiom, n. A self-evident troth - * l
I- - k
him, JV W ,<-! * To steal, ^ %. ^ t~. ^
:
; f

To give, '*i; - '*J|3 ^_>>

Syn. Max-im, adage, aphorism.


Awe, n. Keverential fear; solemn wonder;
liii'ad &*. 8^aL, - , . Axis, (pi. Axesj. The line, real or imaginary,
:
*;j,),j
^^ ,j^ - ,5
#
on which a body revolves
'. ^. To subdue by :
^^'
inspiring reverence to ;

with Axle, Axle-tree, n. A pin rod or bar on which


fill dread or solemn wonder
v ,*r :

A wheel revolves : .JcS _ js


j

1^13^^ * - Ay, <id. Yes : <b - *ZJj _ Js>


struck, terrified :
1)3 s^ LJ,i
* To Aye, ad. Always for ever : |A. _ r |j- _ ix.
I j* stand in, ^'Uj b^ . U s* ;

; inspir-
Azoic, <i. Without life; without organic
ing, impressing with fear :
^! ;3 -
c^.
remains :
c/ViJ
Syn.-Reverenoe, dread, veneration, terror.
Azure, u. Blue; faint blue: -
Awful, a. That which strikes with awe in-
;

*. I. To like a child
B
lie, prattle ; to talk Babbler, n. An idle talker ; a teller of secrets :

idly ; to sjx>;ik without sense ; to tell secrets : ^ ~


,/*?
-
^ - / )!j
-
^& - J J; >

**> - V cy
1

*
^ ci.^ _ ijivv ii<>'
c J
*
> iao
Babe. Baby, n. An infant;
tii
a young child:
>
^'flff ^r .1 fc^ .J^J. ^ ^^^J

Babel, n. Confusion of sounds ; disorder :


BABOON S4 BAGGAGl
Baboon, n. A monkey of th largest kind :
Background, o. The part behind shsd; th

ground behind ;
the back part of a picture ;

n. childhood ^\> - c# of <_W- - *e*-


Babyhood, Infancy ;
.
place obscurity :

Bacchanal, . A drunken reveller : a drunk-


Backslide, o. i. To fall back in faith or

B ?
rchic, * Drunken : morals , to apostatize
-
Ujt> ,J^1- _ t>(
)4
^

'5U
Raccivorous, *. Living on berries i
jC>
..
U, i^
Backslider. . An apostate; deserter; re-

negade vi* _
Bachelor, n. A man unmarried : jl-

Backstairs, Private stairs :

,>joa--Ui ;
J # of-arts. B. A. :
graduate; J- !

^j* j,^

Backward, ". Behind io time ; slow : unwill-


Back, n. The hinder part of the body ; the
ing ;
*-i - \!JJ| ^^-i - .>!\<3
rear support - J - * -
*--i
:
^*>* !)!>* V

*-ax IJAJ * ant. To the real ; behind , ago ;


cr* 4
a ' " *
Bacon, n. Tb Hash of a hog salted and dried :

in return **" -
)W '> 11
;
again :
tS^ti,
i If jj.
l> v . >}j - a v- ,bj -
^iw . *
Jv Jji. ^'^^ Not defective
Bad, i.
good ;
corrupt per- ; ;

. r To mount; to second, to he it the


nicious ;
vicious ; contrary to reason or law ;

li:ick of ;
to support ; to put backward r

wicked; hurtful; unfortunate: -


vl>* -I)*
<a-/.* - tjt'i
4-f^
!

V >i>'-
:
'* I)V~ '**)*

'.$
ty * v. '. To move backward ?l

k
!f~^ A, A hand at, ^i * To
i;
<a^i -
w* it:' Behind one's. When
go to the . To fall into bad ways :
>)|J
01, f ip absent : j~> -
J<>,!
'-<; I
^?y ^^ ''V * To be in one's To lose
> looks,
"--);
v To the OarS, To row backward :

favour with one *'l


/- -' *
:
>>l >j?j^' ,V
'^i*5 a?i^ * To cast behind the. To
'"^
Shot, wrong guess :
.^-'i:*
''r.rj^t :
i; V Jj? * To fall ;
to recede :
dJ^i
^^ Badge, A distinctive mark worn on the
* To turn one's, Not to give help

<ljj- *^l- H To out of, To ohanga the mind person :


fy - ^^ -
,y^ * Sweet mercy
>V Jj. * One's being up, at-
^^ ^
5 *^ *
;
.s nobility's true, ^ ^
5li
J ^lr <**)

To fall, <**
^Ti; * On one's, '% Badger, i- A small animal like n hog :
/?{

*^ ^^ To out, V ** '*
"*' * To Badinage, .
Light or playful discourse;
keep, l51
^ banter :

/'
Backbite, f. <. To censure th absent ; to
Baffle, e>. <. To frustrate ; to crush ;
to foil ;

evil of one iu one's absence :


-
W$J a.
to confound ; to perlpex 3i> s to cause to
fail :
- ^ -U-K U - U> ; J -
Uj$ #l- 'i JJ.U

5 yri. Defame, revile, slander, libel.

Backbone, *. The spine :


^^ >i)
.
Balk, disappoint, defeat, cheat.

* A door in the back part of u Am,- -Aid, promote, aopport, Assist, encourage,
Backdoor,
building ^~rf * *)';)* )>* * A nice Bag, o. t. To put into a bag ;
to capture ; so

wife and a backdoor do often


-
make a
e
rich kill game ;
to steal

A aack
:
-
ty- ^ (
>)4> utr ^W
of
iuan poor 'lA * jf
l
: ^A$ >i>* "iljj^ if* )j! ^)) cit~^- fyi pouch ; quantity
bagged :

^U*
..
jA -),!>- J ; - 1
>

Backfriend, n. A secret enamy ;


#*& ^i^ e, '< The luggage jf iu riay ;

Backgainmoti. */ A game played with diow -.


\
t iirt ;
BAGPIPE 55 BALLOON
Bagpipe, n. A musical instrument, consist- too literal :
- .>'
^ - ''->

ing of leathern bag fitted with pipes :


<=-;** -*'
4 - cO 4
Baldness, n. Want of hair ;
inelegance :

Bail, n. 'Iho securitj given ;


one who becomes

surety ;
the top or cross-piece of the wicket :
Baldpated, a Uaviag no hair on the head :

- , v. t. To release on
J$ . JljS .

the
^'.i
security of an-
- U-' '*-*

Balderdash, n. Idle senseless talk; obscene


1*3

other ;
to clear (a boat) of water by language or writing: J
buckets ;
or other means :
-
ty
l
; # iJl*i
Baldric, n Belt over shoulder and across

Bailable, a. Capable of being released on breast ^ ^ )3 |


ti^ &* i
;
$ B-'X- .
1;.^

bail : ,*oU^ JbU

Bail-bond, n. A bond given for the appearance Bale, n. A bundle of goods


-
!y ?
J -
^^
in court of a person who is bailed :
j-j'-* ?*'-* I^J * v. t. To mk up in bale :

Bailiff, n. A subordinate officer :


^*-t
. &\'> [
'*& * To bale out :

Bait, v. t. To put meat tempt animal to ;


to Bale, n. Misery ;
calamity ;
tliat which caue
lure ;
to give refreshment en a jouruey , to ruin destruction or sorrow :
-
^1 -
*^'*
harass :
1
3U ^* / W ^- f!>>
- l >'&
<)V ^ * fire, A funeral pile: {
^
- , n. Meat set 10 allure
'V J-
animals
-
*i*

to
Ji
a
Baleful,
tous ;
a.

deadly
A
Destructive
: ^** -
;

^JCI^,
pernicionn
.
j*.
_
^^
calami-

snare ;
a temptation :
)!r* ^'!j
<>t jU .
s^ Balk, n. ridge of land dividing two fields :

Baize, n. A kind of coarse woollen cloth :


^tf * A beam : -* # A barrier :
jiM^ ^ A

Bake, ?'. <. To cook ; to harden by heat


otib
^ :
.

)*>^
disappointment
point ;
to baffle
:

:
^i-)
l
';> j&
l; *
^_
r.

-
r.

Uj*
To
^-jd'-
disap-
*

U'Jtji.
S.tw - 15)5
uJa~ - t5t$$
j-
_ ljl> ,jx- t. t. To swerve ;
to pull up : U'*>
u5)

Baker, n. One whose occupation is to bake Ball, n. Any round body ; u bullet ;
a globe

brea-J, biscuits &c. - an entertainment of dancing - Jr -


"I, J>)) j\> &$ :
Vj$

Bakery, n A bakehouse :
>*
?
^*J)
V -
G
[> - ^ * of the eye, The eye with-

Balance, n. A pair of scales :


j)!y # Surplus in the socket : *i*3 IS
^j^M * To have the
weight: &'{ * Equipoise: ^tfljJ
-
^j> <* * at one's feet :
i;
) ,_ri- *^"it ^j'j
* To
Remainder :
^
l
* ( Ast.) Libra - :
C*' ji* G )i
take up the, [
k' ^>. ^
- , v. t. To weigh
render
in a balance ; to counter-
Ballad,
ing ;
n.

a versified story
A 3hort narrative
-.
*^* -T^^-* - *1
poem
-
Jl,
foi

-
sing-
cwJ

poise ; to equal :
''/ iy;j f*>
-
W;" # Ballast, n. Something put at the bottom of
To lose one's, To get confused :
l
-V i^? * the ship to keep it steady; that which gives
of trade, The difference in money value steadiness material th
; tilling up space
between the exports and imports of a coun- between tho rails jn a railway in order to
tr J K
:
3 J l - ^ ^-
jr
;
* To j*>) ^-T ^ make it firm and solid : * M*) ^ j[ y**
accounts with, b")J *^ ^' l
i v' K v -^
1
*=
^ *, _ l,i - |
_ Ti JU .

Balancer, n. The person that weighs any


- lx>
thing :
lf|, ^jj Ballet, i. A theatrical exhibition with

Balcony, n. A projecting platform or gallery dancing, Ac.


^
: .
_/-*)

jHr-' <- -
^U j^J _ IU. (> , U.
jb
.. .>

Balloon, n. A gas-iarJaWU globe >f silk to

Bald, . dairies* ; unadorned; inelegant ;


doat in thf air :
_,
t*
BALLOT 56 BANKRUPT
Ballot, n. A little ball used in giving votes ;
Bandoleer, n. A shoulder-belt carrying ball-
the system of voting bj means of voting cartridges reciprocally: lyl^V
ticket : -

A
V -
Bandy,
, v.
a.

f.
Crooked
To beat
:

to and fro ;
;
|Aa$

to give
-
iftjo

and

Balm, n. fragrant ointment; anything take ;


to toss about ;
to exchange angry
which soothes or mitigates pain :

a
^ ^ay
,_^ )x^
'j words :
- ty J3 3 |j3|3
-
l^

; ^ ts
; <

a. Fragrant soothing soft heal- * legged, a. Having crooked


Balmy, ; ;

^
;

ing ; refreshing:
- lj fbi-^'W' legs : tf 1
3
"-&'"
j>}
* To words with,
To argue :
^/ k^> Joil _ l^J
&Jk'** 'j i*~3u

Balsam, n. A balm ;
an aromatic healing Bane, . Poison ;
mischief ;
ruin ;
woe ; pest :

substance :
c/- * 0*3) * 1 A kind of flower :

thou bane of bliss and source of woe .

Balustrade, n. A range of small pillars for


- 1 - n. Poisonous destructive
a support in staircases ; railing :
*) J bi* Baneful, ; ; pernici-
&*. ous :

Bamboo, n. An Indian reed with a hollow, Bang, v. t. To beat with a club ;


to thump ;
to

* sugar or manna, strike to make a loud noise


jointed stem
: ur>*>. violently ;
:
c?';-

Bamboozle, P. t. To deceive ;
ji~$
to impose upon
-
cr*V ^'
;
- , Heavy blow
n. J
:
^
to confound : *i* '- ; V-w*- '-* *J** Bangle, An ornamental ring worn
n. upon
A in- the arms and ankles
Ban, n. public notice; proclamation; :

terdict :
'* - ^ ; '*" - -y^ 1 -*!* A
Syn. Bracelet, anklet, armlet.
curse: ,l
-.*
Banish, v. t. To drive away from one's coun-
Banana, n. A tropical plant of the plantain try ;
to exile; to cast from the mind
Xo
family :
(thought care or business) :
^ -
^/ ^
Band, n. A bandage ;
a tie : >*
^ * A body
of men :
*;/
- *'** * A party of musicians :
Banish business, banish sorrow
*ljl _ iio'io # y. f. To unite together to ; To the gods belongs tomorrow:
associate: - x-,j
^c ^XlU $ J> ^ JO) \-
-
Syn. Expel, transport.

Bandage, n. A fillet used in dressing and Banishment, n. Exile ;


enforced absence :
^fa
binding up wound ; ligature
- >\> # :
^ Bank, n. The earth rising on each side of the
f. t. To apply a bandage to a wound :
^ water ; any heap of earth piled up ; margin
of a water course ; rising ground in the sea :

Band-box, n. A light kind of box for holding

bands, caps, &c. :


^j'"j
# A place to deposit money :

Bandicoot, n. A large rat of India about a


foot in length :
^v> ^ 's>^ \y ^>ix-,.^i ^\ Banker, n. One who traffics in money :
^V
(_r ;S^
r
- <& ^ fc 't*' e &* ->!
; Jfr - c*V - >*>*
u- 3lj

Bandit, n. (pt. Banditti). An outlaw ;


more Bankrupt, n. A man unable to pay his debts ;

commonly a robber ;
a highwayman ;
* an insolvent ;
one whose bank is broken ;

- -
J'/ - c}
J ' 5 destitute -
brigand :
IjP > !;
: **?";$*> 'iMji*
57 BARK
Bankruptcy, n. Failure in trade; insolvency: Barred by the law of limitation,
^ vp>
ct \J*/

Banner, n. A Hag ; a streamer ;


a standard ;
Barb, n. The sharp backward point of an
an ensign : arrow or fish-hook &c. ;
armour for a horse :

Banns, n. pi. Marriage notice :

Bannock, n. An unleavead cake of meal baked


.n iron plate :
Barbarian, n. 4 a. A 9vag ;
aocivilued ;
a

Banquet, n. A. feast ;
a grand entertainment :
rude, wild or uncultured person :

Syn. Meal, troat, carouse. Baibarism, n. An uncivilized Btata or condi-

v. t. To address humorous raillery


tion \ ignorance; rudcn*e of manners; for-
Banter,
attack with to make eign mode of expresaioa :
-
to ;
to jokes or jests ;

fun of :
ty J!-*-
-
V
ridicule. Barbarity, n. Savageness inhumanity wild-
Syn. Rally, joke, jest,
; ;

/. Ridicule - - ness feroty :


^_
- o-i*.
Banter, ; raillery :
jl>- ,
^*-) }

a. cruel brutal -
Barbarous, Savage ;
: :
^A-j
Bantling, n. A little child ;
infant ;
a baby :
<~>4
_ Jifc - *ow
Barber, n. One whose occupation is to shave
j|j. jxA :

Banyan, n. A kind of Indian fig :


*)<> j>
.w .
^M
Baptism, n. A Christian rite performed by Barberry, n. Piper idge bush : -Xi
j

i'li-nersion or sprinkling with water : <*-*# Bard, n. A poet ;


a minstrel : *tfc - /'-

Baptist, n. He that a<linini>ters baptism :


**-"# Bare, a. Naked ; uncovered ;
unadorned ;

destitute :

Paptize, v. t. To christen :
J>^~if
- $ !
Bare-faced, a. With the t'aoe not masked :

;'
'! * To wine, To mix water with wine :
undisguised ; unreserved ;
shameless ; im-
- -
at- vl r -
-
***
^i pudent :
,**^ >* fjA _ fcijj ^_ t^'& ^jJ

Har, n. A piece of wood Uid across a passage


Lo hinder entrance ; a bolt to fasten a door ; Barely, ad. Scarcely ;
nearly ; naereJy :
-

an obstacle ;
a hindrance ;
a barrier :
- |3&
- _ _ Xhe place
jt^f j>l- ,j^ ]^> ^ in court Barful, a. Full of obstrnctioas :

where prisoners are stationed for trial :


Bargain, n. A contract or agreement concern-
* The whole body of lawyers ing sale; the thing bought or sold a gvtxl

^
;

licensed in a court : -*J|^ *# ; * The enclosed purchase *tf |,- jf :


J^ * A - -
,

H'ace in a tavern where liquors are served bad, ^ * To make the best of
)
1
-
tfj?
,

out:
^l*. ^v !>i u'<* !,xo Jli
^]yt,^ (
U r ) 'i'*S * To strike a, tf
^
A
8
}
u>
bank
(^
^
of

^ -p
sand at
rea(j
the

for
mouth
the,
of a river
'*
iy/>'>> ^
: ^ '^- * The is off,
a good
i>^ ^ On
think twice,
'"; ^
,' 37-
Perpetual, ^!^ Barge, n. A boat for oirrying loads a yacht :

^
;

Temporary, S) 5) ^ ^ \*~'>] # Case at, ^^ )?-


-
$ Jh J-
1

u^ *-^-
To cross the, y
^
Plea
;
in *-^ ji*
1

*
^* Bargown, . A court dress : J|^ -f^
Bark, n. The skin or covering of A tree :

r. i. To fasten with a bar ;


to shut one in *- )$ -
JU^- # A
small ship y. ;.
'fo :
,*&
or out to exclude
; ;
to object ; to obstruct : To strip off the bark or skin :
-

E. U. 8.
BARK BASE,
_58
Bark, v. i. Te make the noise of a dog : **.! - *>'

f., woman) - -=-*);>!


I * A bleak
and waste, iy!-*i-
^^ <-*
Barley, n. A kind of grain : Barricade, n. A fortification of trees, earth

n. A of barley *'!> & ?* or stones hastily made a bar :


- **^ 'm>
Barleycorn, grai : ;

A third of an inch : **- ' v-*5

Barm, n. Yeast ;
tke froth of fermented Barricade, v. t. To obstruct; to block a road
- or passage - Kj &'*
liquors :
^^ jfc**-
:
$f -*jS \J^ ^<>*>

Barmecide, . One who offers an imaginary Barrier, n. A defence ; boundary ;


an
or pretended benefit : *! j
<j*> obstruction :
ui,j
* a. Illusory imaginary :
;
Syn. Fence, obstacle, hindrance.
.

Barn, n. A place or house for laying up any


n. A counsellor at law oae
Barrister, ;
-
sort of grain, hay or straw : cV* iy*^-
qualified to plead at a bar ;
an advocate : *J|^*
Barnacle, n. A shell-fish ;
a bird like a goose ;

a kind of instrument :

BarrOW, n. A small hand carriage used to

convey a load : *^i

Barometer, n. An instrument for determin- the exchange


Barter, n. Traffic by exchange ;

ing the weight of the atmosphere :


^'fc** of commodities :

VU ')*- Wl if # r. < To
Baron, n. (Fern. Baroness). A degree of no- exchange :

bility next to a Viscount :


jx-l o-i^ n. A small turret projecting from
Bartizan,
4ljJ - - uJJ
jji i_>jj3 the top part of a tower or well :

Baronage, n. The dignity of a baron ;


the n. A hard, dark coloured rock of
Basalt,
whole body of barons or peers & **V> - -* 1 -
j5^ $$
:
^|>s igneous origin :
^-j*
- - b
^1)1 \y] <S*>) 8^{P Base, . Bottom ;
foundation ; principle ;

Baronet, n. A title next below a baron, and groundwork ,**/ :


-
ji*
-
^'t x i -
j* k y * (Geo.)
above a knight The line on which a
<
*
figure stands
: - *->
)\* *>j*? :
)'<>*!

Barony, n. The domain of a baron -


Mean;
v. illegitimate; of little value;
:
,

v t
,5
-
despicable ; alloyed
-
^fc
6 - :
-
^
'aly*!^ *****
Barouthe, n. A four-wheeled $j& -
J*| ^ born, Born of low parentage
(ba-roosh), ;

of illegitimate birth - J^l ~


carriage with a falling top: V* ,
;
vile :
^*\)*-

A Baseless, u. Without foundation :

Barque, n. vessel with three masts :

Basement, n. The lowest story of a building .

Barrack, n. Building for soldiers


especially !

**;>
^ <5^ < cy^Ue
>'

in garrison :
&*& $ ^s> } o^V -
^& Bashful, o. Very modest ; sheepish ;
timid .

Barratry, n. Foul practice in law the excit- ;

ing and encouraging of lawsuits and quarrels:


Syn. Coy, timid, shy, timorous.

n. A a measure
Bashfulness, n. Modesty :
G
* -
fr-
-
^ %
Barrel, cask; of beer, 36 an enemy a-
is to poverty, c*- ^~ \

gallons ; a metallic hollow tube cylinder : i

V jf.V >*.)- -.-v .

Basil, ra. The slope of a joiner's tool :


e

Barren, a. Unfruitful ;
sterile ; scanty ; dull : I
j** ^ ^ * An aromatic plant: ^
BASILISK 59 BAVIN
Basil i-Sk, . A fabulous serpent or dragon Bathe, v. t. To wash by immersion :
-
^ J-
a kind of ertsted lizard: u
)

Baton, n. A staff or club ;


a truncheon : 1*

Basin, n. A hollow rwiel ;


a wash hand basin ;

any reservoir for water ;


a dock :
^ Battalion, n. A body of troops consisting of
^ # That part of a ccuntry through about 800 mei : J&
which a river flows : ~ ^ ^-* >
-
Battel, n. The account of a student's expenses
.* t;
;
J v us- V sr* s^ ^ '*~> ] '
in any college in Oxford :
<sj> ^-
c
i;^
Basis, Foundation ; groundwork ;
the

first the pedestal -


ji>
- li - >UM i. To grow fat to li? in luxury :
principle }
: i
Batten, .
;

Vi * The of all excellence


is truth : ,
Batter, P. *. To beat down ;
to shatter by

Bask, *' * To lie in the sun ;


to warm oneself : heary blows ;
to wear out ;
to attack with
: - - tj|
artillery ,?

Basket, n. A vessel made of twigs, rushes


&c. ;
a hamper :
Batter, n. A mixture of flour, milk,
slung, * Pick of the, best of &c. :
^J ^ *tf> <sJS] \
i,i Jf
the lot : l
n. An for
Battering-ram, engine beating
Bas-relief, n. A sculpture in low relief :
down walls :
&f%* \f )\&*

Battery, n. A line of cannons a raised work ;

Bass, n. A mat made of rushes &c. :


^^ * for cannons : (Law) an assault by
beating
A fish :
i^ *?" ^
J
r~* ^'
1

and wounding :
^* - *-A-^ _ ^j- - *J'a.
v_>j5
Bassoon, n. A musical wind instrument :

^iB ^U
- ^jj ^
apparatus for originating An
an etectric current : f l^y j^> _ ^^
Bastard, n. An illegitimate child :
$*
^Jbw
l|

r. To determine one a bastard Battle, n. A fight ;


an engagement -u*V v.>>)( : -
Bastardize, f . :

l - ^^
J->?- ; ^^ ; -
;l ; $ ())
-
^)*- v) * To give
-
>\n> J->) ^ ;!/ ^-1^
,

Baste, r. i. To beat with . stick ;


to drip
To attack :
ty J^ -
ty *U> * A drawn ,

butter on meat in roasting a contest in which neither party wins :


;
to sew slightly :

iy * A pitched,,
a battle in which the enemies hare taken,
*-&* U*>
Bastinado, n. Sound beating with a stick :
up fixed positions:
-
^iy ^ ^i>

Bastion, n. A bulwark :
*$
-
^ $ *5 Syn. Engagement, combat, fight, encounter.

Bat, n. A winged animal like a mouse :


Ant. Peace, trace, concord.

5^^- * A flat clnb : I> Battle-axe, n. A weapon anciently used in

Batch, n. Quantity of bread baked at one battle :


L 5rf . .

time number produced or despatched at


Battlement, n. A wall with embrasures
;
;

one time :
^J bulwark parapet ;
: *1
^ ^ - J**>

Bate, v. t. To lessen to retrench to cut off A piece of finery a play-


; :
;
Bauble, .
trifling ;

thing ; gewgaw : J 1
)*- >* u^y -
^jV -
)i* ^'**
Bath, n. A place for bathing; a lavatory ;

ablution : J~* -
Bavin, n. A faggot;
_
Bawl,
to cry with

Bay,
tre
"

:
v. i.

Aa
**>;
To hoot
veheenoe
inlet of th
BAWL
;

#
to

sa
window,
shoot

:
5

i
!
to cry loudly

^ * The laurel
y
;
1
^

window
- Uj! *
;
J

Beadsman,

Beagle,
are hunted :
A
n -
BEARER
One who prays

small hound with


for

which hares
another

& ^^
;

jutting outwards
fl ^ ^^ ^ )Jji* *?*;> *
: > ;*-
Beak, The bill or horny mouth of a bird ;
-

At So hard to ke
, pressed as. compelled a peak ;
a point *
-Jj>
-
^ ;*
-
J>^- -
^ ^-

to turn round and face the pursuer :

Beam, n - A horizontal piece of timber used in

- ,
v. i. To bark as a dog at a thief :
M; *
buildings
balance ^J 5 ;|j3
:
^3
:
j^r
1 -
J$ -

*
o)" 5 * The pole
A ray of light :
-
of
**
a

To shut in :
^^ * To keep at, li 5
) )^ *
a./ * Ship's width ^'j;? ^ $
1
^
To stand at, 1
V **i u- - LJ3 <^* u * To s
)

Browa Bean, A garden vegetable :


-
^^ -
^?~
-
't';
1

turn to ^# ^^ * - inclin

iiig to ohwtnut : ^ -)-* Chestnut


^
,

* Dark, *** Vt3 * Light ,


-* ; r Bear, n - A rongh savage animal :

Bayonet, A. short sword fixed at the end A garden, disorderly gathering :


j*p- ^>l

of a musket '
c>~^~
,
v. t. To carry :
^ !l
t
j
* To support :

Be, v. i. To exist to become ,


to remaim ; U^tfj . UJl$*L * To endure :
\->
* To
;
u*&\&j>
to hare a certain state or quality >>*?- - ^lg - -
bring forth or
:
produce :
*'/ \<t V*$)
Ufc ^W- - ^** *
$.>')
-
tLjS &)*} 3* IJl^j
.
U^a tq&>
- Uia^-liJf # To afford :
^-^^^-^^
To about, to be engaged in ^> UjJj ))>du * To behave :
^/ )^6
xi 1 J**)
* -
1
**V *
To ^ >*ufr* u* K
after, to be in search of : * v. *'. To suffer :
^ * To tend :
^j a g;^; *
To in for, to be involved in : ^L^ # To down, to overcome by force ll L.-JU ^ :

off ! Go away :
5^ & * To ill at ease, To hard upon, to press or urge :
^
to be disturbed in mind .
*>> j^* iy lAi# uio i^^e
\.'>jt UjS # To meekly,
^ -

To on the alert, to be watchful ^;V->* * :


^V ^ &)1$ * To out, to confirm ^; :

Uf j*. * To a t a loss, to be undecided


I* . :
To up, to be firm U; J*^ * To with, :

u, a&J^. ) i^-i * To at daggers drawn, to endure t*<~


- l
'/ *a-A|,jj> ^ To
: a hand,
^ To
to be bitter enemies ,^*V cr^^ * ^^ I;V- ^ 6>x* * To in mind,
:
to help :

at large, to be unrestrained
l
>j ^1)^ * :
to remember ;
-^^ * To through, * : ^ lls>l-t ;

To at sixes and sevens, to be out of To up, to keep up one's courage ;

order ^.> ^ :
4 * To out of >.
^ ^? UjJ^ cs^.a # fo sway, ^/ sf*')*^" * The
sorts, to be unwell :
^*> JjJ* * To under Great Bear, cr; **- ^' v^ * The -

a cloud, to be suspected :
^*j >Jjf&* # fo Lesser Bear, )**! v 5

no more, to be dead .
^J W >*'*/ "^J*-; *
Se^ard n The - hair that grows on the lips
To OUt with, to be angry :
^? i>l;l* ^ aad chin ;
the prickles on the ears of corn ;

To up,
n
li 5 t

The shore the strand - J*.


1
the barb ef n arrow :
^ - J^i - ^
B
)l
5 -
J^)
Beach, .
;
:
*;*
.

v. t. To oppose' :
<>/ *'*'** * To the
}
n A. raised on a height to
Beacon, -
signal
lion in his den, to attack a dangerous per-
give warning of danger .
fiigual-fire ;
a Hght- son at his own :
,j-jl
quarters tf
honse: A - ^^ ^Kl- ^'t- >^ iy^
;^*fr-ts.' ;) t/-j*^
# y. <. To fire light as a beacon :
)VU- ^*^ JM A
^ ^,; <
val*t
>
n

**j J- 1*-
- carrier
-
)*
*-^
of anything
(/ letter)
;
a porter

^ ^
;

Bead, n - A small bali for counting prayer ;

Ub _ - a icaiff'- />< or-palki) :


a rosary :
^^ - #'- -
&t~3 -
ta>^
-
^tf
- # ; S>^. jlfJ (o/
The chief bead ia a rosary :
_ _
Bearing,

Beast,
brutal
n.

man
n.

A
Behaviour

:
BEARING

quadruped:
;
relation

c'jfc*-
-
;

*i
purport

,^1 J>&-
;n- * A
:
6z

Beau monde,

Beauteous, a.
n.

Lovely
BED
The

;
gay

elegant
or

:
-
fashionable

)**
-

Beastly, a. Brutal ; filthy ;


like a beast in Beautiful, a. Fair ;
handsome :
-
^^j*- -
^
action or behaviour:

Beautify, v. t. To adorn ; to embellish :


&!>!
Iwi .
Syn. Beastlal, brutish, irrational. ^>^ Uj>

To Beauty, n. Loveliness graceful symmetry


Beat, v. t. strike ;
to hammer ;
to over- ; ;

come ;
to knock; to thrash; to get the
comeliness ; good looks ;
a beautiful woman :

victory over - W, : - tfj t_Jl* - U"o -


tiy-

- tit->

,
-

v.
&.>

i.
!)
-

To dash against
(as bushei)

- lSG|fi -
\tyv>>

;
-

to
(as eggs}
trouble
-
^^
;
to
a

heighten
small black patch
<*> -
put
<J>
on the

* Beauty
face to

strike ;
to sound :
'**)** W$ j<"
beauty :
is

no inheritance, a I* !>* cr*-

li
*e - ( <>y ) %* To about, to search :
Beaver,
its fur
n. An amphibious animal valued for

ty j1 *-
7
* To about the bush, to talk in u
:
JJ> ay
round about manner >
;&? :
l
;
$
<
y%' ^ -# Becalm, v. t. To keep from motion ;
to quiet

To beck, to compel to retire :


( fc>
<&??.*
the mind ;
to still ;
to appease :
^
^;
$ l
; u~> - k* * To {

down, to depress :

l
>^ to lower * To a Because, For this reason on this
; ; ty ^ retreat, to con;'. ;

account ^| - *&ft - *>#$ _ ^ <&*\t


a^ti * To time,
retire - **** :
_r.|
:
t, t; u~i |

to regulate time in music by the motion Beck, n. A sign or nod :


8^!
of the hand or foot :
l
*iJ Jl* * To be Beckon, v, t. To make a sign ;
to call by a

beaten out, to be exhausted: U^ * UU. sign : 01* ^ 8 li!


; x
. i;,u * <;j .
ijy ;
'i|

To off, to repel : &>i '"> * To into, ^ l


Becloud, y. t. To bedim ;
to obscure :
-
W^ ^1
l; - I could not beat into his dull
(as,
these simple principles : S^U &# ^~ Become, y. I. To suit ;
to befit :

Beat, n. A stroke ;
a throb :
>J)^ -
ujj^ * A -, v. t. To pass from one state to another :

round of a man &c. =.


f, _ Gy> ^ To to be the fate or
police ; jurisdiction : of,
rib. ^ ; ^ ^^ ; ;
end of : ^*
y
teulj .

Beaten, a.
Smooth; worn; old; defeated; Becoming", a. Suitable ; proper ; seemly :

K" - v;^* - ); ^j - I5j,.> -


w-\iry : I
^^t ^
jft>

To keep the track or path, - jy5 ;; x<i ^ Syn.- Seemly, comely, decorous, suitable.
J > ^1;.^ % !

Becripple, v. t. To make lame :


ti/ !/''
a. Making blissful: ^'~
Beatific, happy; n.
Bed, Something to sleep on bedstead :

L. _
^Jb ; ^Lj * The chanad f a river :
<.

Beatify, r. <. To make happy * J


J^ji
- 13 $ ^li
:
; ;
'i;^ * A stratum j a layer :
J*i
- *> }i * A
Beatitude, n. Felicity ; blessedness ; heavenly piece of ground in a garden a

^J flowerplot :
;

happiness : ^T ^ -
A^i _ ^1,.^^
0)h<t - *^" K u? ^;? ai-
{'?
* To 1

Beau, (60), (F<77?. Belle.) n. A man of dress ; make the ,


to arrange the bedding :
5*-;
-
r
fop ;
a gallant :
**^. - '<i'> - ^'- ; j ,^iji t;i
W ^^ - l; * To be brought to,
to deliver a child: &*. * ridden.
K"y
BEDAUB 62 BEGRUDGE
confined to bed by sickness or infirmity: j*- Her than prior to : - fc; - - <*-*- _
^jj** ; ,j>,;

^C. ?) *; ^ v.> ~> .

^ 'i * As you make


your bed, so you must lie, ??;* ^ ^ ^ ^\ Beforehand, ad. Previously ; antecedently
Bedaub, v. i. To besmear ;
to smear with mny in advance :

dirty matter ^>i - JL* _ luxxj _ UjJ y. *. To make foal to soil - U


:
tif Befoul, ;
:
;
S
.-!)*.
UJ|5 U $ fexU
;

Bed-chamber, n. The chamber or room Befriend, v. *. To favour ;


to aid :
-
$f -i^
appropriated to rest ;
a sleeping apartment :

;
s * ^>- Befringe, t>. *. To adtrn with fringe:

Bedding, n. The materials of a bed t-^y :


-
)*->

Bedeck, P. *. To deck; to adorn: - & Beg, . f. To ask alms ;


to lire npon alms :

V r* J **> ;i cy| )**


- tic - '

^ft * To
'

beseech to entreat to request :


Syn. Decorate, embellish, beautify. ; ;

Ant. Deform, desfigure, spoil, mar.

Bedew, v. t. To moisten gently :


J
(>j> _ UjS
-
^ f \
B
^/^t
ret,

*?>)]
v,t * &***
To t. 1*
generate
^
P rodace
to produce
* Health begets pleasure, )!>
'
?
;
:
(
>*

*~,J
^i

Bedim, . I. To make dim ; to obscure .

U Beggar, n. One who lives upon alms ;


a men-
dicant a petitioner a poor fellow :
- ]s$ -
Bedizen, v. t. To dress gaudily : u^~j>
; ; ;t*'

J* 1 - * To to he beyond one's
description,
power to describe adequately )**> <~ u'ti *
Bedlam, n. A mad-house :
^**^ W~ M j
;
mf
:

To fancy ^1 x
u^^

^
t_f f> LJ*"*
Bee, n. A four-winged insect which makes
'

honey and wax: * -line, the ^gary, n. Indigency ;


poverty :

^*<-
nearest distance between two places : *>^i- :
^ extreme
sT*^*
"
s?^
*! <* u^vS'J
Syn.Want, penury, distress.
*.*
Begin, v. t. and i. To commence to enter
Beef, n. The flesh of an ox, bull or cow :
;

j t) ^
i
upon something new ;
to start ;
to enter upon
existence :

Bee-hive, n. The case or box in which bees


tip * Well begun is half done : ) *l
l
-<
are kept : ^^- & uj^" ^ >
f
j>

Beer, n. Liquor made of malt and hops :


;i>
Beginner, n. An unexperienced attempter ;

a novice :
&*? fi ^'> <*$* - \^\ j*
Beestings, n. The first milk drawn from a
Beginning, n. The first cause; origin com-
cow after calving :
j"'*" - cH:4$
;

mencement source ;
-
^-^ -
l^*-*l
- \t*! -
f3
-~
Beetle, n. An insect with hard covers for its

wings :
!;*>> # A mallet :
^/,-
Begird, v. t. To bind with a girdle; to
Befall, v. t. To happen to; to occur to: flj
* y
pur round : IKS taxsau . 15
.^ _ tlft^U
^
jv
Begone, interj. Go away !
depart ! - p )3
5
Befit, v. t. To suit ; to become : -
^
Begotten, pp. of Beget. Generated; produced:
Befool, . t. To make a fod of :
^Ktf - W J,

Before, ad. Soor tkan ;


earlier ;
in time Begrime, v. t. To soil with dirt; - ty fli-

past ;
IB front ; already ; previously :
- uU><- i

Begrudge, 0. f. To envy the possession of


, prep. Further onward ;
in *roi>t of ; ear-
Gj^jS
_
\',p ^- 6,S
.A-
BEGUILE 63 BULLY
Beguile, v. t. To impose upon ;
to delude ; to Belie, v. t. To show to be false ;
to give a

amuse to dupe :
^fy - t.K^ - UJU|> false account to give the lie to :
- '^
; ;
'>j**>

Syn.- Mislead, deceive, cheat.


1
V *~*J& -
Kf- * His face s his heart:

Favour sake side benefit


* l;
>* f> u
- A ?r * J*
./-i * His deeds,
Behalf, .
;
part ; ; ; ;

his words, >&> Jy ,&* J

Belief, n. Act f
believing; faith ; conviction
^
;

Behave, ?-. . or i. To carry ;


to conduct ; to assurance ; tenet :
c^i> - oWj,
-
<'<^t

Believe, i>. (. To confide in ;


to regard as true ;

Behaviour, n. Conduct ; dep*rt*t : ) Jtfr to credit; to feel convinced: ^k -


^^ )&
fij
- -*3 -
^
Behead, v. f. To sever the head from the body :

-, 9. i. To exercise faith ; to think : ,yWl


G,i JU. - tiSU - til

Behest, n. An injunction : 4

Belike, ad. Likely -


; probably :

Behind, />r;. At the back of; after or coming


t

-
at'ti-r f?ti <;* )& * Inferior to
:
A : l

u. In arrears backward ( l Belittle, . < To make small ; to disparage :


Behindhand, ;
i

L"|/
-
'NSV*- ^1 ''.,5 y>> ^
Behold, w. t. To look at :
^j Bell, n. A bollowseunding metallic vessel :

Beholden, a. Obliged ;
indebted : ->**H tfj*
1
j)* **
-
^? ^ *^* ? * To bear or carry
n. benefit -
*A l
the to be the first to win - 6 c\
Behoof, Advantage ; ; profit : .
;
l>j
:

*^j!f _ i> To the cat, to perform a


Behoove, v. t. To be fit for ;
to be necessary hazardous task at great personal risk :

for :
>ij* kf-^'j
-
^J*V)'
-
^j* i-^* -
0, JJ.>Jf
- 15$ J. JKi- <J|

Being
1

n. Existence the person existing A


, ; ;
Belladonna, n. poisonous perennial herb :

entity ;
creature :

j^ - J^ )\^ * State of , Belle (bel), n. A gay young lady :


-

Belabour, v. t. To ply diligently ;


to beat

soundly to cudgel :
- l**y - l*>>
c>i* v_,ji.
;
Belles-lettres (bel-let-tr), n .
pi. Elegant
^ polite literature : J*> -
)\s >> ^1 wo! 3 ^
;

Belated, a. Benighted ;
delayed :
o|; jj j^r-a- 3

Bell-hanger, n. One who 6xes bells :

Belay, v. I. To block up ;
to place in ambush :

IsJj
b U. } ^ ,t^ . U5 3)
Bellicose, a. Warlike ;
pugnacious :

Belch, f. . To eject wind from the stomach ;

to eruct :
G^3 - Uj ^K5 Belligerent, a. Waging war ; fighting, n. A
Beldam, n. An old woman a hag - l

waging war
:
ij> party or persons -
;
:
tSfjl )3 ? vJK^
- ,MU*.e
^v^ji Bell-metal, n. An alloy of copper and tin :

Beleaguer, v. t. To besiege ; to block up :


- Jj; - UlS
*>'.>) I

Bellow, v. t. To roar like a bull ; to shout

Syn. - Blockade, besiege, environ. aloud '

!*/ - ^&3 }t
$ Ji-

Belfry, n. A bell -tower


^ &? Bellows, n An instrument used to blow ilu
Belial, n. Wickedness ; the devil ; Satan ; an fire : jl -
tf
evil spirit; The sbdomen the womb - =-' -
Belly, n. ; ; ,

* pinched, starved ;
l^
BELONG I
BEREFT
Belong, v. i. To be the property of ;
to be a good ; kindness ; use : - i=JU

I
art of; to pertain to; to be suitable for :

1 1>. /. To do good :
WaiJ;^ >jls - CJ ^Ja^ ^
v. i. To improre to gain to
;
advantage ;

in the pi.) profit : lib , _ iV _ u r>


Belonging, (Used n. Qualities : ?j s^ij jfl)

J'-^jl * Property; relatives ; possessions ; Benevolence, n. Good will ;


kindness ;

accessories : charity :
-
r
- U,
Beloved, a. Greatly loved; very dear :- js>
Benevolent, a. Humane ; benignant-kind-hear-

Below, ad. In a lower place en earth c**;-^" ;


:

Syn. Generous, charitable, obliging.


urtj- j*J j* # jr/>. Under lower than in-
-
; ;
"
- - Benight, v. t. To involve in darkness 1
ferior to :
*5.i f*
-
<*' * par, 1/1 J-^ :
L/i;

Benighted, a. Overtaken by night ignorant :

Belt, . A girdle ;
circle ;
band : >>** ^ -
^t^
;

Bemoan, v. t. To lament ;
to bewail :
^r-j-*)

UHfaij . IJ.J ..7U . UjS


Benign, a. Kindly ; generous :
&ix~ -
^y *
mild J^' } - -
genial fi&* *
: ]<-&;' c lj- ^i^r-
Bench, n. A long seat : ** - *. * The seat ;

Wholesome : j*#
tor the judges in court ;
the body of judges :

J],* r \*. -
Syn. Kind, propitious, favourably, friendly.
^1*1
Benignity, n. Graciousness ; generosity ;

Bend, v. t. To make crooked; to incline; to

subdue :
l
ty v* *-* - 1 WJ - M- - *V '*j^
kindness :
La ')** l- "i* -
J
i)'>^
i
'>
i ' - us-**~ -
J?*\)<<*

BeniSOn, n. A blessing ; benediction ; good


Beneath, /"<?/>. Under ;
unworthy of lower ;

wishes :
^1)* )i*-
- *'* -
^) 3
.

in rank :
/' -
<?J -
^J 1 * 15 - * Beneath
Bent, n. Tendency; proclivity aim course
uW
; ; ;

contempt, o J$ ;** * dignity,


OH ;
-f" 1- u
JeH < j l

* a. Incline ;
turned : /
- !>*> Ijj-
Benediction, n. Act of blessiag ;
kind
wishes : &\>
jj~-l
- ^ ^- ***;?
To make torpid
Benumb, ^. . to stupefy
n. A charitable donation boon
; ;

Benefaction, ;
:

to render insensible :
ctj~ _ 15^5 ^_ I5|^*gj

Benefactor, n. He that confers a benefit :

n. A medicinal kind of
Benzoin, Benzoine,
resin an incence
;
:
c/'j
Benefice, n. An ecclesiastieal liring and v. To leave by will to another
Bequeath, t. :

church preferment: - - ^r'*- il


-J*; ^ ^s; i

Bequest, n. Something left by will ; legacy :

Beneficence, n. Active goodness ;


kindness :
_ JU
kS~X*Jj i5j^I<
- - -
ct.jlsn.. f$ iyl~*-l c^>i'
Berate, y. t. To scold :

Beneficent, a. Kind doing good ; ;


bountiful :

~
J*ir - cr^i u^^ - ; K /t - u*^ obt"
;
Bereave, v. <. To deprive of ;
to take awav

Beneficial, Adrantageous ;
useful :
- .>- from :
V o;*- - (i
i' c>i**
- ^t (

j,-) ^ _ ,yL* ^ Jw n. The loss of a relative


Bereavement, ;

n. (Law.) One who receives the cy''. J -5 _ s- _ ji^j.*


Beneficiary, deprivation .
'-^y .
?J

- "') - f
benefits or profits "Ijt^i e'J >'"' id l
Bereft, /?/>. of Bereave. Deprived :
^^
A favour conferred * of means, **-
Benefit, r.. ,
advantage;
BERRY 65 BETRAY
Berry, n. Any small fruit with many seeds : * To do
One's, to exert one's utmost: <j

Berth, n, A cabin :
)**
& j
l
t* * A post ; a ^ * At its, c
* *
)(man, * * l
^^y ^ V>>
situation :
v - *? * Room : To make the of one's way, >* u^ u;^
Beryl, n. A precious stone : ^ tf) best is best

Beseech, w. t. To entreat ;
to impUre ;
to cheap : i^ v(t

- Bestial, a. Beast-like brutal -


; to ask : ;
:

UCL.

Beset, i. . To hem in ;
to fall apon ;
to Bestiality, n. Beastliness ; disgusting vice :

embarrass ; to set or stud with ; to waylay


Bestir, v. t. To put into vigorous action :
f$

Beside, pr</>. At the side of ; distinct from ; Syn. Stir up, rouse, awaken.
- - - *^-'i *
deviating from :
)>'?" *-*M *-*i*'f
Bestow, v. t. To confer upon ; to give in
To be one's self, to be out of one's wit
marriage to apply to place :
U* .
G^
or senses :
l
*>* >j*ii
-
^ >* )
el i <= tL\
; ;

tifSj
. lilfi -
U^ v yL.
,_

-
G^
Besides, ad. Moreover ; except :
-
t.l>
-
M e
Syn. Give, grant, present

Bestowal, n. The act of bestowing ; gift ; dis-


BesiegfC, . i. To lay siege to ; to beleaguer ;

l - * .*ks-
posal :
f^\ - *Jo - ^r^ow
to invest :
>>i- ty 5

Bestrew, v. t, To scatter over ;


to sprinkle :

Besmear, . *. To bedaub ;
to soil ;
to foul :

Bestride, o. t- To stride over to ride on :

Besom, n. A broom :
j)^
;

a. infatuated: -
^ ^>lr-*S*
Besotted, Stupefied;
Bet, n.

To wager
A wager :

U>>
)j>
-
ojl-s
- '510
- u - * r
. UiO
^
v. t. To tdra with spangles :
r. <. : jj u^ ^b
Bespangle,
Betake, v. t. To have recourse to ;
to apply ;

to resort to *? - -
; go :
*S>* >-})'** ^i* fy?-)
Bespangled, o. Adorned with spangles: UU _ UO _ i;,*
- - -
fy (I
v u'^l
begemmed ; glittering : l

Betel, n. An Indian shrub :


^ * box,

Bespatter, v. t- To sport or sprinkle with


dirt or water to asperse
- &>* - lij 5 <^H^ Betel-nut, n. The nut of the areca palm :
-
^V
^
: l
;

'o^
VV
Bespeak, v. t. To order beforehand :
V ^ ^' Bethink, f. i. To recall ;
to remind ;
to think
u fj - over te consider ty *\*
) ^J) ^) ;
:

r. t. To spread over to cover Betide, v. i. To happen ;


to come to pass ; to
Bespread,
^
;

over UjttS - befall :


*y* e*l,
:
'Jfl^

- Betime, Betimes, ad. Seasonably early :

Besprinkle, y. /. To sprinkle over :


&'j* ;

(U|j> ^^ ^ -
^"j
Betoken, v. t. To signify t
fy ,
Best, a. Most excellent ; finest ; good in the

-iV - - ^l ^* ^J l v. To give up treacherously to


highest degree :
cri)^ Betray, l. ;

*->* c ^ At , looked in the most favourable mislead ;


to disclose :

light: To make To
the Oi, to use to the best advantage: one's secrets,
E. U.-9.
BETRAYAL 66 ttJUBUK

Betrayal, n. Act of betraying ; treachery :


Bezoar, n. A medicinal stoae from the East :

4
I
v ->
*
vJ
!*!_
* ** \
y*

v. t. To pledge to marriage
1^" Bias, n. Inclination
Betroth, :

y; ; partiality prepossession ;
;

prejudice: c^i* - ^)' A ') * -**!*> 1

Betrothal, n. Betrothment ; engagement : , v. t. To prejudice or repossess :


<~>*\)

Better, a. More excellent ; superior ;


not
'

so bad :
^1 -
>}> -
^> * Half a loaf is Bib, n. A child's frock protector :
l^
$
'"><^

than no bread :

off, J'-
, ad. In a superior way ;
in a higher Bibber, n. A habitual drinker :
^>lr
- - n. The sacred scripture: -
degree ;
more thoroughly :
)* <~ )j* ^\ Bible,

,: aty
Better, v. i. To improve to ameliorate Bibliography, n. A full ut exact knowledge
\
:
^)>
or description of books
u^ * To get the of,
:
fJ* 'i ^,'ii '^jt^
overcome ^* - Bibliomancy, n. Dmoation performed by
to to l^aj> #
l
supersede ;
:
';

To be to be in circum- means of books :


l i
off, improved
stances :
tf- * For or for worse, Bibulous, a. Absorbing; spongy; addicted to
happen what may : > >- >s> it- * The drinking :
>*> c~> - j Ji' *}>;- J& i_>) - -~'^
tfj
-

half, a wife :
,;j~ * All the, <* I
^i } ;l Bicephalous, .
Uaving two horns ^Ij :
)~}>s

Bicker, v. i. To wrangle to skirmish ; ;


to

n. - **'* fight off and on to quiver :


Advantage , (pi.) Superiors : ; I)

Between, Betwixt, prep. In the midst of ;


Bicornous, .
Having two horns :
Jf!,_&
n. A two-wheeled veloeepede
:

tervals
^A-
:
^ _ ^u-jj *
whiles, at 10-
Bicycle, :
^^ >^

Beverage, n. Drink ; liquor to be drunk . Bid. v. t. To offer ;


to invite ;
to order :
f\*
loj ff..
. to^ d-ei - l''2( # To offer a price ;

Bevy, n. A flock of birds ;


a company ;
an (ZJ
>- J?i ^ To adieu, to say farewell ;
to
o.*la. j ?*
assembly :
-
j.i^o. .
take leave i>, fiiSj-^j* ks.<aa.^
# To defiance
Bewail, v. i. To express grief ;
to lament : to. to defy vigorously . i**- ^. li # 1"o
fair to, to give fair prospect of : ~Ie ^^-j

Beware, v. i. .
of) To be cautious titffj ^\> <st i
.
ij^ ,i6 ^ To God-speed,
.-

BewUder, . t. To confound; te perplex-


^
BidC( ,. ^ To suffer
.
to wait f or ; to abide :

v| *^^5 _ 'AAA.JJ _ VJ Xf \*5 - .


i,* M* *
' \AW * * ^s*J ^x** M *~^^ I *^ t** ^\* J
j* \ ^' ct'fc*'! li
1
>

Bewilderment, n. Confusion ; perplexity :

Bidental, a. Having two teeth: "I; *-'!o ;*

y. <. To charm to fascinate Bide, n. A little horse: ;"


Bewitch, ;
:
!

Bi-ennial, u. Happening once in two years ;

On the further side of before lasting two years :


JUyj _ < i - *iu^
Beyond, fr<p. ;
j }

in place or time ;
out of reach ; exceeding :

- - )6 V - - -J;^l - A
gm
{
ij JL *f. <s. fai )*;>
i

Bier, n.
carriage on which the dead are
"
-. ad. At distance ; rouder ; ->i"~,) -
^.^ \ carried to the grave ; o }
>1 - s,^=.
BIESTINGS 67 BIRCH
Biestings, . The first milk of a cow :
Billet, n. A short letter; a ticket directing

soldiers to lodge a small log of wood -


;
:
**j

trifoliate, a. Having two leaves : el

Billet-doux (bil~h-doo) t n. A lore note or

Big, a. Great in bulk; large: ft**


-
!j> * letter :
*-

Pregnant :
*!-' * Proud full ;
:
H>$ - ))>- n. A game played on a table with
Billiards,
-
')> l; b balls and cues :

Bigamy, n. The crime of having two husbands Abusive language


Billings-gate, n. ; ribaldry :

or two wives at the same time : <*> L t-J-i'


,/>)
^-^ cT(i
fp * <iS A. ^ ^j
u- >V ^-rj* si*
n. A million of millions
Billion, :
v;**
Bight, n. A bend in the seacoast forming
Billow, n. A great wave or surge of the sea :

^5 V
a bay -
:
gj*-
&'&
Bigot, n. A blind and obstinate zealot ;
an Bimanous, a. Having two hands :
- **y
intolerant person : <&*> - - ^-^a***
<)*>& .;

Bigotry, n. Blind zeal ; prejudice : -


^a*" Bimonthly, a. Every two months but usually
twice a month *i
)*>;* ^i- tf 'j *'* j- )
:

Bin, n. An enclosed place for grain or wine :

Bilateral, a. Having two sides :


&jj jlfjjj

Bilbo, n. A rapier ;
a sword :
)|>E
-
^ Binary, a. Double ;
two and two :
1)7?-
-
Bile, n. A bitter fluid secreted in the liver :
v. t. To tie to fasten to
Bind, together ; ;

1.9* - io # Ill-feeling ill-humour :


**a* . cf |>*
; 5
restrain; to engage; to border; to cover
Bilestone, n. A concretion of viscid bile : J^ ~ :

(a book) ;
to oblige :
l^f -
S) - ^ - '^^
^o
1
. U

Bilge, n. The bottom *^ - ]**} # v. i. To


:

Syn.- Confine, restrain, compel.


spring a leak :
^j ^*- <J> fa - \'J*> \^ -
Binding, Obligatory: u^-l 3
a. f$ * Costive:
Bilingual, a. Containing two languages :
j&j ^ > # The a book
covering, &c., of
(
<j*> : *h-
Bilious, a. Having an excess of bile :
^'^
Bilk, v. t. To swindle ; to defraud :
-
'*/
^ Binocular, a. Having two eyes : l*J| 3
-s -
**^- ji

Binomial, a. An expression or quantity con-


of two terms connected by the sign
Bill, n. A bird's beak :
)'-
-
^>)t
* An sisting
or minus
v -^
:
account of money : 1
^)' * Proposed law :
plus y\<& ^&<* y

s^y * A *-> * An Biographer, n. A writer of lives :


^5** ^Ij-
jyjJli prescription :

advertisement :
)V^I * A kind of battle-axe ;

- - l13X * Biographical, a. Pertaining to the history


a hooked implement ^"1;^
:
yj*

of exchange, a drnJt * of fare,


of a person's life :
J^-* ^ 8
/J^
:
^**
a list of dishes ready to oe supplied Biography, n. The Wistory of the life and
:
uj'V
**">** ^ * ~f n<ia lth, a certificate as to
character of a particalar person :
v ^ ^!r-
the health of a chip's company :
'fo ^Jjil Syn. Memoir, sketch, account, life.

>- J *** * of loading, a memorandum n. Science of living matter o'j.


^ Z.
Biology, :
(.1*

of goods shipped en beard a vessel :


j-.^ Biparous, a. Bringing forth two at a birth :

>V>- )V of mortality, an official death


*-U
,/? *
return of sale, a formal in- An animal with two
Biped, " feet
:
:
1]j ^j'j 3

^trument for the transfer of personal >


{

property :
*-**& - *V Birch, n. A kind of tree :
--,.> & r~* ^*]
Bird,
a
n.

fowl
view as
:
A

it
ky*
-
*>)i

might appear
BIRD
general term for the feather kind
* Bird's eye view, a
to a flying bird
;

;
68
_
Biter, n.

7-
)
One who bites cheat *jj- - li
)i
? *
Great barkers are no
BLACKEN
;

3-
:

s,

a view ui* *** - l


general : ir

of a passage, a periodical visitor : u '*-


Biting, a. Sharp ; cutting ;
sarcastic :
-
)y
$ *J) * a to catch
Jf> tf*i*
-

"I; lime, glue ^-1/1


birds :

to keep birds in
l ~!f jl~*J ^ * cage, n. a cage Bitter, a.

severe
Having a hot, acrid taste
- - -
;
distress-
:
lj<a^ ^>ji)^ ing ;
:

nature Bittern, n. A bird with long legs, which


Birth, n. Coraing into life ; parentage ;

feeds upon fish - J^>


rank )'- J>j>
:
extraction ; production ;
inherited :

Bitterness, n. A bitter taste ;


malice ;
severi-
- - -
give to, ***? - ty l->ti * ty of temper, sorrow :
i^;^ u<>*> ^^
->>
song,
- - Bitters, n. pi. A liquid prepared from bitter
Birthday, n. The day of one's birth :
;^
1

v*
herbs or roots :
-
j J)*
-
j;
c ^ ^^ ^p
ft*
vl ^ G
Birthplace, n. The place where a person is
A tar-like combustible substance
born: ^;f> f^ -
J^\^ ^ Bitumen, n. :

Birth-right, n. A. right acquired by birth :

n. An encampment of soldiers in
Bivouac,
open air the night watch of an army : ^ s
; C)
Biscuit, n. A kind of hard dry bread :
^ - ^~
Bisect, y. t. To cut or divide into two equal Biweekly, ad. Occurring once in two weeks
parts : * <<aa- '
u>aK but usually twice in every week :
ai* ^1
Bisection, n. Act of cutting into two equal

parts : s_ij*alJ
_ U.S ^ ^| ?
>
^ Blab, ^. t. To tell secrets ;
to tell tales -,
to

n. One of the head order of the clergy tattle : && ^>.


Bishop,

n. The jurisdiction of a bishop: Black, a. Of the coleur of coal very dark :

Bishopric, I ;

&Sk. \$ .i'j
^ 'i 1" * Gloomy
* Mournful
:
t-6;^ * Forbidding :

n. A brittle reddish-white metal *t>f :


iyi** * Evil :
cJj #
Bismuth, :

tot _ Jjj; Horrible :


fWp # Menacing ; malignant :

I
;"> i
) rfs c^ *.'
1 - >i >:S!g*
'
* arts, Magic :
3
i V
-
Bissextile, n. Leap year :
**')* f> s-i^ J^>
ball, y. f. to exclude by vote :

Bit, n. The iron part of the bridle :

*
In and white, in writing :

^.f*> leg,
* A small piece ;
a morsel ; s&iallest I

au ^ A - sheep, a
impostor :
^-^>1 }'e'^>

degree :

mean contemptible person ^-il (**>>* ^ c-^t *?


:

- V* Blackamoor, n. A negro :
^~t-
Bitch, n. The female of the canine kind :

Blackboard, n. A board painted black, used

f. t. To or pierce with the teeth


ci'ttsfe
in schools for writing or drawing lines on
Bite,
to hold fast to cheat ; to pain - '* u^lis :
^
;

with chalk for instruction :


**? W
;

Blacken, v. t. To make black ;


to darken :

U| ^- ; ^. - t
BLACKGUARD 69 BLESSING
Blackguard, v. t.To abase with vile language :
Blarney, .
Flattery ; complementary talk :

1
V &i ?i [ - (ij
~*
J^
-
i/^3
** * " 1
V
A- low

fellow a scoundrel : d|i.>> - ,_'*>{ - *'i*


;
Blasphemous, o. Impiously irreverent to-

bad - wards God -


Black-hearted, .
Morally : :

Black-mail, n. Monay paid to avoid exposure Blasphemy, . Irreverent or impious


the robber's fee ;
exaction made by threats :
language :
)$ **^

Blast, n. A gust of wind: &?*?> & |


,> # Tho
sound of an instrument :
)ljl ^ -^ j ;
* Au
B'acksmith, n. A smith that works in iron :
explosion: ^l)i>--^tf># A blight: - -^-
^1 # v. t. To split by an explosion :

n. The uriaary vessel li - **& ^1)1 * To blight ty 'w - &y ;


U * To : .

Bladder, : <f$
shatter Iwi :
15! ^j; - li|3 j,> j," _ 'JtoS
Blade, n. A spire of grass :
'^ * The cut-
Blaze, y. <. To flame ;
to be conspicuous :

ting part of an instrument: J<j - ^e>a *


#&* . _ U a ?| ^ To *
A sharp dashing fellow :
)'v^
- c>')^
- ^ IJyc

n. A brilliant flame
U>jj>

;
,1

excessive light and heat.


Up, l*"l ^j

Blamable, a. Culpable; deserving of ensure


ty *-')' * T <> publish
faulty :
)]y ^ - k=--I J/ -
f yj\f Jbl
Blazon, v. t. To adorn : :

Sy n - Faulty,
. censu rable.
Bleach, r. . To whiten :
ty a^! - $
B'-nme, v. t. To charge with a fault to a. to the wind chill
;
Bleak, Exposed ; ;

- censui c

, n.
:

Imputation ; reproach
_
\>f f\'>*>

u^fl..
- *&

censure
_
fiyi
:
dersolate cheerless : - ti - ** |^> S - I5

jj-xai? j.|y| Blear, a. Pirn with rheum or water :


-
'a!

Blameless, . Guiltless innocent :


-
; ))* <>.

^ _ U? ^
L^C Blear-eyed, a. Having sore eyes l>^o :

Blameworthy, o. Blamable ; deserving Bleat, n. The cry of a sheep or lamb :

censure :
jbjt"
5*" -
fiyi J>'

Blanch, y. t. To whiten ;
to bleach ;
to strip
Bleb, n. A little tumour blister : - Hi**. - l>T

or peel such things as husks -


:
uJfy ty JyL.

Bleed, y. t. To let blood ; to take blood from


Bland, a. Soft ;
rnild ; gentle ; soothing ;
suave :
by opening a vein :
l*'j# && _ ii/UJ
^i. # To
extort money : l*^ *t^ } ) ,;$ Ji
Blandishment, n. Soft words ;
artful caresses ; Blemish, n. A mark of deformity ; reproach ;

allurement; cajolery:
- ^fla.^ _
U>^ ^^ disgrace :
^*;^
-
^tf -
^1;-)
- -^ -
gl>
^>> ^r *ei
- te }^ - -
>* ^ 5 j'5 Blend, . /. To mingle together ;
to confound :

Blank, n. White ; unwritten ; empty ;


fruitless :
ty U,li- _ UJL
Jj^'
^
-
^
Un
-
^ - ^fei- # Dispirited : x^
; -| Bless, v. t. To confer blessing upon ;
to pray
.bio.
rhymed : awl? ^ _ iiSi
^* for the happiness ;
to render happy ;
to
, n. A void space :
f^ ^ti # A disappoint- glorify :
- ty ***
*;> - Uf ji.f\
- &i
ment :
o *"!
l^

Blanket, n. A woollen cloth, soft and loosely Blessed, a. Happy; beatified; holy; joyful:
woven :
JU? _ a,_t _
.J^x- JlaoAji.

Blare, v. To bellow '.


;
to roar ;
to make a Blessing, n. Benediction ;
divine favour :

loud noise like trumpet '^ ,~ <-;


:
^\ '-)? H^
l-v

BLIGHT BLOW
Blight, n. Mildew - - !;^ * Any
:
'$
^j*; Blood, n. The red fluid which circulates
thing nipping or blasting :
^\)$ ^>.$ J> J the body :
,<J
-
w ^ * Descent : J-S *
High
>'" Mb - ^ pedegree : o!i ^| _ ^ijju.
Temper :
^ite
, z>. *. To blast ;
to frustrate :
-
lJt~lj*- uAj=- * Murder : J^> Flesh and,
% ;
U JfU - l*
;
U human nature :
^y*->
- .oi-.| ^ Kinsman :

a. Destitute of sight unconscious )l<i*^; * Half, not of the same parents :


Blind, ; ;

ignorant : t>l?> -
^ ^_
- '+> _
- l.w| * A Jlwj- * In cold, deliberately :
- U** - \^
alley, a street closed at one end :
K-A
^1?
)* ti
^C> * man's buff, a play :
J;f- *! Bloodhound, n. A hound that follows by th

Blind-fold, v. t. To hinder from seeing ;


to
scent :

n.
IQ
G ,J
The wages
J ^ ^ ,, ^ tr
^Ki
cover the *> - (
v. J "-^ Blood-money, of murder : ^ji
eyes :
,**;? )^ u>9&f
UjJ.J ji> *.$.<5|
- IWii ^Ji
c
Blood-relation, n. One related by blood : uX>|
Blindness, n. Want of sight ; ignorance :

Bloodshed, n. The crime of murder ;

Blind-worm, n. A ?mall viper .

slaughter : - ^"'
Li^)')^

Blink, z>. i. To wink ;


to glimmer :
-
^^> **! Bloodshot, a. Filled with blood ;
red :
-
J^

noticing :
$f <~)J ^^ Blood-SUcker, n. An animal that sucks

Blinkard, n. One that has weak eyes :


J**'*- blood, as a leech ;
a cruel man ;
an extor-
tioner : ill^. _ *&] Jft _ 0^:1.

Bliss, n. The highest degree of happiness ; Bloodthirsty, a. Desirous to shed blood :

- -
felicity :
^SUols. oy~ -.) ~ji
a. Very happy :
- Bloody, a. Stained with blood; cruel: c,;^
Blissful,

Blister, w. A pustule ;
a vesicle :
- *J>| -
"H^ Bloom, v. t. To yield blossom ;
to burst into

Blithe, a. Gay ; joyous :


J^-^
- J& ^>j
- Ja ,_r;^ flower ;
to open out ;
to glow :
ft*
- ^> -
%$

Blitheful, Blithesome, a. Joyous ; gay, merry


cz'r
:
- , n. A blossom
-
: &=** -

-
JS * The prime of
'p # Flush
life :
^=- ,3 ^5)^. / i_>'*a
r Jff :

Bloat, i'. t. To cause to swell :


Blooming, a. Flowering ; bright ;
flour shing :

Block, n. A thick piece of timber ;


an
obstruction ;
a hat mould ;
a framed pulley ; Bloomy, u. Flowery ; youthful : ^ vV 1 -

a row of houses :
- >
Blossom, n. The flower of a plant :
-
^
- ,
v. t. To obstruct ;
to hinder ; to shut Blot, v. t. To obliterate ;
to eraze ;
to
_ ijlt.
dis-

ty *> - M)) ty J<A^ .


to stain -
up : figure ;
:
U^j ^8
v. t. To shut up te surround IK|5 'xi
Blockade, ; ;

to stop egress and ingress :


-
^ -
$f ^>'.su Blotch, n. A spot or pustule upon the skin :

U^$
jw ij^ ) t+]
. S,J
^w Ji> - ttj
^ -
jli
-
l)^^
Blockhead, n. A stupid fellow ;
a dolt :
Blow, f. t. To make a current of air ;
to

- - swell sound windmusic clear


*/ ,3*^1 ^/j ;
to ;
to by

Blonde, a. Of a fair colour or complexion :


blowing ;
to spread wide : *-)*> -
^W. -
%;
15
_
BLOW BODKIN
Blow, r. i. To breathe hard ;
to bloom ;
to Bluster, v. i. To blow with fitful violence ; to
ound to to be brought by the wind to boast -
#
;
spout ;
:
bully ; t
jf *)& i*V ),)> _ ^"

- , n. A. stroke ;
a calamity ;
a gale ;
larva
- 1 n. Violent
U
;
U
storm
a*.! -

;
UjC*4> _

>-il
tumult
-
IJtiJL -

^
;

-
noiay
tJ^J

swagger: ._>!)* 3 |>fc

* To - BlustTOUS, a. Noisy -
over, to pass away :
:
)w )

{
>^ J>' * To away, to dissipate :
Boa, n. A species of snake :
-
^- $ f~>

To out, to extinguish : %{ * To Upon,


to Boar, n. The male swine: ***> -
bring into disfavour :
;
l
*^| <.
'>
|j- ; ;

^ / * To -one's trumpet, to trumpet


Board, n. A thin piece of sawn timber :

foi th one's own


*** * Food : W*S # A couacil : *<>-
praises :
ti;$ *_>?
-*>;' ^1
^)^- uV V- <l * hot and cold, to be Boarder, n. One who diets with another at

fickle to be irresolute J^~ - a certain rate : tf| <Jt* *t"l- ^ *+**


; :
jj> U, e,u? ^_ 3 <L.)-^ />>
Boarding, n. Food and lodging: u^j<- , U'<5

Boarding-house, n A house, for boarders


^
:

Blown, a. Inflated out of breath flyblown :

^
; ;

IS
- 4*)
'>' ';* <= c;^*! <i l, lj* ,0 - 1, U*;
Boast, y. '. Te speak highly of onestlf ;
to
Blubber, n. The fat of whales : *#- J-M*
* *
,

*
brag ;
to be reasonably proud of :
^v 1

41* ^ v. *. To cry like a child :


j tf
1;| A -
S c /-
Boastful, a. Ostentations ; bragging; haughty :

Bludgeon, n. A short thick stick -. _ s i


.
]<&> >- UCi.>5 _
;)) ;J ^a
Blue, a.
Sky-coloured; cerulean: - lo Boat, n. A small vessel moved by oars :

^'-f
Bluff, a. Big ; broad and
-
flat ;

_
blunt ;
surly ;

Boatman, One who manages a boat


;u
.
^
1^1 ,JU
.
:
blustering :
); Ji |
j>
_ a^ j^
Bluish, a. Somewhat blue: j^lxi
Boatswain, n. A subordinate officer of a
Blunder, n. A gross or shameful mistake vessel in charge of rigging anchors, &c.:
t_j-
^
,

an oversight ^tfci - 'Ui. _ _


:
,_A'J j J(J
,
Bob, v. I. To move in a short jerking manner ;

Blunderbuss, n. A short gun with a large to jerk up and down ;


to cheat; to angle:
b re'

Blunderhead,
:

n. A stupid, careless fellow


Jr^ ^ j; ->*
- , n. A
'>'-H$

pendant
-
^>5

;
a
";> jjjl

jerk
- lw>i

of the
l^j>i

head
- tile

y>
5
)>
-
J0,4>
:

a float :
*->V
n.
-

A
l;Jto ^ )-
-
Kt^ - 8

wood on which thread


^i -
^ -
ty.il

Blunt, a. Dull on the edge or Bobbin, piece of


point ; rough ;

wound
not quick ;
abrupt :
jl*
jJ* -
^^^ .
]^> )ti
. & is for making lace
-
;
reel
-
;
thin cord :

Blur, v. t. To blot to soil to stain &>* c.^


? l
J*~ ^ <& ^V
; ;
;
to
obscure to disfigure - f*i&& u Bode, v. t. To be the omen of to show be-
; : - '.ii\t
\
y^ .
;

forehand :
titfj fi t^i ^jCi # Good onset
v. t. To utter bodes good end, r^l -*** U I -<y
Blurt, suddenly or inadvertently :
>

Boddice, (Corrupted form of bodies) n. Stays ;

Blush, To redden with shame


r, i.
or corset : A **i- .
J;^.
. iC|
modesty ;

to
betray shame or confusion :
<~ V^ Bodkin, n. A large blunt needle ;
a Email
instrument for
pricking holes or for dras-

)
>
'
-T^W- *
~
3*" "
**'-
n.
Rosy tint ; appearance ;
J* sing the nair :

;
|^*>'J
^$ ^'.^ ^
B
.
J}
GL _ v;-
BODY ! BONUS
Body,
of an animal
* The
;
material
a corpse :
substance or
- * - a^toS
frame
-
^-^
the bran, ^ ;;! *;<>

JiV # The main part : *-*$ - * <a ^ c**^ * A Bolus, ". A large pill : ^ -
^'j?
corporation :
8
;V ^W> -
^'^ -
**>S # A collec- Bomb, n. An explosive iron shell : $f $
tion : *?- * Person : c>^l -
^ Bombard, t. To attack with bombs : ,

Body-guard, . A lifeguard :
Bombardment, n. Attack with bombs :

fie
^.^
)
n - A marsh ;
a morass :
-
)*-* Bombast, High sounding words ;
a pompous
- iajj
style :
^toUJ ^j ; 3
Bogey, Bogy, . A goblin : i
} Bombastic, o. High-sounding ; pompous ;

Boggle,
y To . *' start ;
to hesitate :
-

Bonafide, .
(L.) In good faith :
truly :

l-Xx* - - IH^I
Syn. Doubt, shrink, waver, falter. iff jAX> l^U,

Boil, i- To be agitated by heat to be hot A confec-


'<'.
; ;
Bjnbon, .
sugar plum ; sugar
tionary :
<i^^ <^ ^^ - **'*
v. t. To cause to boil to heat to the That which binds as a cord, &c. :
, ;
3ond,
boiling point : W jtf
-
Uil^l
-
U$j.l^ * n. An ;&?
J
)
- AM *
Any written obligation ;
fetters ;

inflamed and painful tumour : J*- -


imprisonment :
}ij

Boiler, The vessel in which water is boiled j - *


caldron
; ^i j;6> Penalty,
-*-$
:
il^d
Bondage, n > A slavery ; imprisonment :

Boisterous, Violent ;
turbulent } trfcormj? ;

brave fearlwn Bondsman, n- A surety ;


a slave : - &***
Bold, Daring ; ;
' ; impudent :
8j>i{ - J&

Bone, A firm hard substance of a dull


Syn Courageous, valiant, intrepid, valorous.
-
Ant. fearful.
white colour in animal body :
^*&> iylj^-J #
Cowardly, timid, timorous,

B3ld-faced,
a -
Impudent ;
shameless :
- \Z~3 A of contention, a subject of dispute :

rH- ci
4 -
cr 4
* vf ;tf
^ "
'^ ^ *-$+*
- ^*-'-^- *U * To
BoldnesS; n-
Courage ; bravery ; confidence,
make no ^S,
to have no scruple : *i^) s.^
- JOU
forwardness ;
- 1
V ** * Body and, .
Entirely :

v~ ^ i
r # To pick a with any one, to

Bolster, n. A round long pillow a support ; :


dispute :
^^ !$*. ^ To the ,
to the in-

]fa - &-O jtf - lfrC3 lj*j J^? most part : -*3


y**1

Bole, The trunk of a tree Jl^ - U3 Red w. Pain in the bones : t^


. : <<
Sane-ache, ^;i ^i
clay :
/ ^SU-1- ,
" A fire made for triumph :

Boll,
" Pod r capsule ;
round seed vessel
- A - ^"^
of flax, cotton etc. :
^J^ ^h* 5 - f*'^
Bonmot, n -
joke ;
a witty repartee :

Bolt, . An arrow ;
a dart ;
a thunder bolt ;

the bar of a door ;


a shackle :
-
^. -
jir*
Bonnet, A covering for the head worn by

-- v. t. To fasten with a
^ bolt
-
J^*
to
-
^?>
utter
females s

Handsome gay plump :


^ty*
- cy
; ya>^.
^>)
; ; Sonny, .
; ;

to swallow to shackle to
precipitately
sift : -
;

^>> <#?*- ^-j- 4 -


;

^ J
J*l
;

^ ^> Sonus, n A premium given by way of addi-

-
Uil^ - UM3 jju - l^jtt To bolt to tion : j*
-
r
w
BONY 73 BORECOLE
Bony, M. Cutisistiug of bones ;
stout :
gi"> Boorish, a. Rade; uncivilised; awkward:

To drink
^1 * A
v.
Booby, n. A large aquatic bird >*>;
Boose, t. excessively : <~ sj&
dunce; a stupid fellow : ^- -
^j'jirf Jj*^!
Boot, p. <. To profit to beneBt :
-
o' ;

Book, n. A volume; a particular part of a


d -; - v' K * To be-in one's n. Profit : > * A leather covering for
wik : ^fJ;i -
1
,

stand
the foot and leg :
Uj* '*^ * To ,
ia addi-
good- S or good graces, to in high
tion to - -
nr with one: 'V j& ;)&*-
&
^ * To
Booth,
:

n. A
J>)<)

stall or tent in a fair :


-
\~tfj*
bring one to ,
to call a person to account :

- , v. a. To register in a book ;
to forward ;
Bootless, a. Useless; unprofitable;
ti _ .vV> _
vain.

to give one a convejanee ticket


,-i.tf $ -
:
^ \jt*
-
-*"
Boot-lick, n.

^.jji
|
; ty *>! 3) ty
Bookbinder, n. One whose occupation is to
n. One whose i> to
Boot-maker, occupation
Lii.d bc-oks : ^ *V
make boots :
v^;-
n. The art of binding books
Bookbinding, :

Boot-tree, Boot-last, n. A last or wooden


- jla.
^ss* ^jU. mould for stretching boots :
(kilbud) : -H 1 ^
Booking-clerk, . A ticket clerk at a Railway
Booty, n. Spoil taken in war ; plunder : J'-
station .

a. Fond of **''lfl- -
Bookish, study :
v. Same, as Boose.
Booze, i.

Bo-peep, n. A game to amuse children : *4^l


Book-keeper, n. One who keeps accounts :

v\ $S) ^LA . ^i* Borax, n. A compound of boracic acid and


Book-maker, n. One who writes or compiles
soda &
:
<>,-
book? a >-iI -
:
compiler :
j n. The outer part or edge of any-
Border,
Bookmate, . A school-fellow :
f*>
-
*-;>- ,

thing ;
a boundary: ^
- *xiU. - JL> - ^jtmi- _
(on cloth or paper) ^yC-
Bookseller, n. One whose occupation is to
(in a garden)
HO 11 books :
rtf ^ , v. t.
t/;;
To be adjacent; to adorn with
Bookworm, n. A worm or mite that eats
a border : 'si*-. _ Uu _ U
holes in books ;
an eager student :
-
\~y j Borderer, n. A dweller on the border :
^r
Boom, n. A chain or bar across a harbour ;
P. To * To vex
- - -
Bore, <. pierce :
ty ^! ;) :

cannon
the

,_^|
sosod
ji
j.^l>
to roar
uf

-
c/5 ^
^^
)';'
- IA
:

*
^?
^
V' *'

<-:
^>)>

To rush
)\ )"*
violent-
^i
- , n. A hole made by boring ';j~ # A :

)* * The advancing
:
)j)
ly ;
person that annoys : &'<&

Boon, n. A gift ;
a prayer ;
a favour :
-
front of a tidal wave in a river :
j>*^ *
The cavity of a gun :

kind: - ~
-, a. Gay; *>') cJ^jf* i

a. Northern:
Boreal,
'>
j'-i
-
J.i * A companion,
-
Boreas, n. The north wind:

Boor, n. A rude peasant ;


a clown :
-
^ Borecole, Kale, n. A kind of cabbage having
curled or wrinkled leaves : - *fi

E. U. 10.
BORN 74 BOUND
Bear To teaee to perplex to give
Brought v.
of Bother,
^
t.
Born, pp. (to bring forth). ; ;

forth :
>))
- '* -
*>*!; trouble to :
^^ - $f - fy j
- **
Borne, jojo.
of Bear (to carry). Carried ;
Botheration, n. Trouble ;
vexation :

't* *>& '^ 'i


1 * ^
supported :
!;V"

Borough, n. A town entitled to send one or Bost, n. The larvae of the gadfly:

more members an A -
to Parliament ; incorpora- Bottle, n. glass vessel to hold liquor : <J>)>.

^
ted

Borrow,
town
t>.
: <-
f.

imitate
To ask
t> ah-4 ^^^
or receive as a loan
&J
tf*

-
-

li
ll

&*
$l )* *i*'

;
to - *i);'

,
-x-

. t.
gourd,
To put into a bottle
-
>**

:
^> ah* ^ *
to companion in drinking:
1
adopt ;
:
^)> )**;! companion, a
u
;
$ j; _ usury 'ij
^IP # To borrow on *^Xj>
.JD

brings sudden misery <-*? G ti * : ^^ l 1


V Bottom, n. The lowest part of anything
He that goes a borrowing goes a sorrow- foundation ;
seat ;
stanima ;
vessel :
-
^i-
<i}~> 15
<i.V 1
*^! _ ..UCflaL,) - !.-.> - Uj
ing : (^~fc j y^a. ^1.'

Boscage, n. Thicket underwood :


jte-
-
^^ Bottomless, a. Unfathomable :
c
?! - * l "l - J^
&4 Bottomry, n. Money borrowed on a ship :

Bosh, a. Nonsense ;
trash ;
yoid of meaning :

- - uJIo-
Jf- _
^ Boudoir (Boo-dwar), n, A
Bosom, n. The breast ;
the heart
^i*-.

embrace; ; room :
^ ^^
lady's
- ^ private
y tj )
the interior :
c>;;^l
-
^ ^\ - Ja _ *k~ # n.
Bough (bou), n. A branch of a tree J\* :
-
^
- Confidential

cherish
,
v. t.
;
intimate
To enclose
:
kj
in
-

the
^J&
-

bosom
^fe- -

;
y**
to
* The boughs that bearmost hangmost :

;
to conceal :
^'^ - 1
V> ut-4 J^ v. t. Past tense or pp. of Buy : !^
Bought,
Protuberant part a stud master
n.
Boss, ; ; ;
Bought, n. A bend ;
the part of the sling
i-<iU _ J^j _ 4*2^
superintendent JKJ :
jy& that contains the stone :
-
>;;
-
^- <*

Botanic, Botanical, a. Relating to plants :


Clear
Bouillon, (Pron. n. Bui-yon.) soup.

^UUS especially from beef :


P-*^ < ^ ^'i. ^;j-

Botanist, n. One skilled in botany a natural- _ U


;
^I>
ist : ol* ottlw fk ^
Boulder, n. A large stone rounded :
l>> ;

Botanize, r. <. To seek for studying plants ? * By the actions of water a large
lj^> J; ;

and collect plants for study -


:
_$ j*?. fi)&)> pebble :
l
^ }*; J;- J^
i;,s jjfc-^i uio^^;^ y. To leap or spring suddenly
:

Bounce, z.

Botany, n. The science that treats of plants

d.';u>
:

^u
Ijy- ^5X^ ^ To
- o.~s> ^
brag
A heavy blow
:
ty- ^ A * "
KU*
A lea P :

^j^. :

Botch, ?i. A swelling on the skin :


-
));>* n. A spring a jump a limit :
Bound, ; ;

-; i
-
./%
* A clumsy performance :
k l|^

Bound, v. I- or i. To limit ;
to form a boun-
, v. t. To mend or patch clothes
clumsily to - **w l l>
>>^
:
dary ;
to restrain ; spring :

Botchy, a. Marked with botches ; clumsy : - , a. Destined; intending to


USj$

go; under
\>)tf$

an obligation tied having a binding (as a


^
; ;

a. and The one and the other - - * V


Both, pro. ; book) :
l/>
*l ; Jj ^Ij) *fj
the two ~
:
u;V j
1

*;* # con/. As well : >i> - .>


BOUNDARY BRACE
, . ^ limit ; separating line: Bower, n. An arbour ; lkd racen : t

retired chamber : *Jii.


oj'. - gI,J XJ
Bouaden, n. Binding ; indispensable ; obliga- Bowl, n. A hollow, round reMsel: - * J ';
;

tory :
^w*
-
^*)V
- <ut^ _
) ^S
]
_ (.L. # A wooden ball tor

Boundless, . Unlimited ;
u neon fined :-> ^.
- j Baying
, v.
:

r.
*** $
^
To play with bowls ;
to more
Bounteous, a. Liberal ;
bountiful ; generous :
rapidly like a ball :
&k)>'
- 1*^*3 l
- <*J - Uji J

Bowler, n. One who bowls at crickflt :

a. Liberal abundant -
Sountiful, ;
: J> VljJ^
Bowling, n. The act of rolling the ball at

Bounty, n. Generosity ; liberality ;


munificence ;
cricket : '** *^
a generous gift :
^^ -
ff
-
oj'~ -
^J Bowling-green, n. A level green for bowlers :

Bouquet (boo-kay), n. A nosegay ;


bunch of

flowers 14=^ - **-J^ An archer


:
^V;*v Bowman, n. :
j'^l -^

Bourgeois, (Pron. Boorzhwu), n. A member v. To hanl or pull hard


Bowse, i. (Naut,) :

to the middle class a tradesman ;


:
**>)<* k~/-

- , (Pron. Burjois). A size of type


J'i> _
^|
between
&
Bowshot,
can be
n.

sent from a bow:


The distance to

)*>
which an arrow
"-**''<*
*^* ' 8
j
brevier and long primer :
^ .J;^ l
p~* Jt>]

Sj o *- 1
;* ^ ;*i!)J
^ ;,! )i>;2)>
Bowstring, n. The string of a bow : *% ^ a 1
*5
Burgeon, t>. . To bud ;
to shoot ;
to sprout :

A WCi Bow-yer, n. A maker of bows an archer :

1"^ -
^ ;

Bourn, Bourne,
stream :
n. A bound
U-
;
a limit
- iol _
;

j^.
a
Box, n. A chest :
** ^ _
j^-? # A blow
on head or -';? * The
l
the ear : driver's

Bout, n. A twist : *iH? * A contest :


^ly * seat : ^^^ * A kind of tree :
f* -^1
A debauch A
:

k*^;t> * small shooting house :


j* ;^ *
Bovine, a. Pertaining to cattle :
jW- ^ ;
- A shelter for a sentry :
;* ^^- * A present :

Bow, y. *. To bend the body in token


**; tj.
^ * TO be in the wrong, to be

respect ;
to stoop ; to depress ;
to crush
of

:
mistaken :
'5;* utt* ^ * To be in a wit-
oi
1

^ fi
Kb* _ G ; J ^
- appear as a witness
!*
- K*. . . u.j a. # Better ness ,
to :
^-
r
to than break, ^ J;" ?
"
^ ^& . v. t. To shut up in a box ;
to strike

Bow fio,), n. An instrument to shoot arrows ;


with the fist :
ity*
l
-3j* -
^ J
^
rain-bow; the stem or prow of a ship; a fiddle Boxer, n. One who rights with the fist :
}V <~*j&

stick; an ornamental knot an obeisance: ; Boy, n. A male child ;


a lad : I
?',*
-
6y - JU
Boycott, v. t. To combine against by refus-
* A J^ *
To
G)5;|
pellet,
bend
c,l.$
a, ^
Carders, ,/&>>*
&U * To unbend a-,
To draw the long, to exag-
ing to buy the products of :

U
^;>i^
;
J
^J|
^
L.
<-&

^^^
^->
;

Boyhood, n. The state of being a boy :


-

gerate : GGU>
^jjij. ^ c^> -
Bowels, n. The intestines :
^J * The inner Boyish, a. Childish :
& -
c !>- ui>
of -^
anything: ,^1 ^ Compassion : Trifling: g*
-
f-; * The
of the earth, the interior v. t. To bind close to tighten :
-
Brace, ;

part of the earth &a~ ,J,,oJ| C :


BRACE BRAZEN-FACED
Brace, n. A bandage ;
a support; a thick ^ft* ^* A hot iron for marking :
tj' K ^j

strap : **-' - >


T - o*; * A pair :
Ij;*- * pi. y. <. To burn with a hot iron ;
to stigma-

Braces ; straps that suspend pantalloons : tise :


$j> f^t - 15U>

Brandish, v. t. To wave, as a weapon to ;

Bracelet, n. An ornament for the wrists :


strike about to flourish l -
;
:
*|;$ W*j$
I?
-
u<>-
-
tfPHi
~
v& Brandnew, a. Quite new :
'^ V -
b>*
-
^^ JI
J

-
J&l u=- 35 -5
Bracing, a. Healthy invigorating :
Brandy, n. An ardent spirit distilled from
wine :
v_>1;- ^'I;*
Bracket, . A
slight wooden or iron support
:

n. An artificer who works in brass


Brasier, :

^ Jl;i* * The sign parenthesis :

Brass, . An alloy of copper and zinc : J*o ^


a. Saltish - l J
Brackish, :
jj- ^) Impudence 5'
:
^j-
v. To boast Like brass - *~
Brag, t. :
ty- ^ir Brassy, a. ; impudent :
j~ J*j.*

Syn. Bluster, vaunt, swagger. Brat n. A child, so called in contempt :


-
$$
* > > .x
& &-
9' *

^^t -
1

Braggart, n. A boaster ;
a vain fellow :
^is
A <i;^ \fj^
Bravado, n. A boastful or threatening behavi-

our :

Braid, V . *. Te weave together ;


to plait :

a. bold ex-

- , n. A texture :
&>& # A sort of lace :
Brave,
cellent :
-
Courageous
IMj *=*!}*- &1
; ; daring ;

*V * A
Brain, n.
knot
The
:
);=?#
soft,
A plait
whitish mass enclosed in
:
^V -
v j' - , v. *. To defy ;
to meet with courage
Jjii
_ U^u
:

The understanding - UjJ IJ^


the skull :
/" * :
g'-o
Bravery, n. Intrepidity ; courage ; heroism ;

- fever,
#
n. Inflammation
a. Diseased
of

in
the

the
brain
under-
:
splendour ; finery :
-

J.U*-

standing;
sick,
whimsical:

Without understanding
j***)/- 1
-^
silly
-
Bravo,
inter.
n. An
Well done!
assassin or murderer
excellent!
:

-
J"

v^
1

'-^;^.
'**

Brainless, .
;
:
I
3 );

Brawl, y. < To quarrel noisily; to wrangle :

Brake, n. A thicket :
^e- * An instrument Ulsj- J'f -
I'^a. * n. A noisy quarrel :
l^a.
for dressing hemp or flax :
^^ # A con- Brawn, n. The salted flesh of a boar :
l^^j-

trivance to retard the motion of carriage >^ * The muscular part of the body :

wheels :
jK")
-
"-*;>
-
ti * A harrow
l
;
a knead- Ji -
^
ing trough :
J>)>
$ >^V - !;^ Brawny, a. Muscular ; having great strength
-
of muscles
Bramble, n. A blackberry bush any rough, ;
:
^j* );}$*

- v. To utter a harsh cry, as an ass


prickly shrub
:
:
J>\&- ;1V*- ^i? )*?- Bray, i.

Bran, n- Husks of corn ground :


^ -
^~)%>.
To solder with brass ~
U<M

J^
;

Branch, n. A small bough :


^ * A- shoot : B-aze, v. t. :

J|3 * Descendants of a family : -*-'


^' -x-

- **i^ a. Made of brass * Impudent


Section ;
limb :
y* Brazen, :
Jwtf :

Branchlet, n. A small branch ;


a twig :
^V C -

Brand, n. A burning stick :


^^^ Brazen-faced, a. Shameless ; impudent :

A sword :
^ -
;)/ * A stigma : utfK -
jl*
BREACH 77 BREATHLESS
Breach, n. A gap: <.!;,-
- *-&* * Violation

of a law or contract :
*? * A quarrel
Breaker, n. One that breaks *| 3 ^5>" # A :

wave broken on a roek or on the shore :

Syn.-Rent, cleft, disruption, dispute, con


tention.
-
Breakfast, n. The first meal in the day
Ant. Contiguity, adhesion, union. "~ a bad
l >
* Hope is a good but it is

Bread, n. Food made of ground corn :


-
^'3 supper, ijt
1

^ crl )% Ijt
5 ^-1 ^ -
a. Violent
^"1*3-
* winner, one who works for the sup- Breakneck, , dangerous j* .5,1 ;

port of the family - <*-'** * anc :


\fi3
butter :
( ;/- ) c;** ( J** Break up, n. Dispersion ;
dissolution -

^'3)

if$ Jl-> it To fight with one's and butter


Breakwater, n. A mole to break the force of

n. Distance from side to side


the waves : ^ <&> - }J rf
Breadth,
v. i. To cleanse a ship's bottom :

width :
( > - J>f - (of a river) /'
4^^ x> a-

(of a wall)
Breast, n. The bosom the mother's ; nipple :

Break, v. t. To part by violence ^J;" # To :

v^"i - ^tft - **f * The heart; the con-


violate :
$)t ^^ <*f * To interrupt to
*^ -
;
science :
j/
- J>>
destroy :
^
**)}
- I* - ti;* J^a* # To
Ume :
, v. t. To meet in front :

-- To make a clean, to disclose fully and


, P. i. To burst : M* ^i k y * To come
without reserve : o'- oU - U/W iu $ <x-*^*
to view : t*l
;
fc J * To become bankrupt : H)

To Jose health: ;, )*'* To- off,


to discontinue : ^* * To to sepa- Breast-plate, n. Armour for the breast ;
a
up,
rate :
tf;
^ t
l= * To ground, to begin : strap that runs across a horse's breast :

ty fjr * To the heart, to afflict :


J;
IVa J,i - WS;t; * To the to make a The air drawn in and ejected out of
ice, Breath, n.

beginning: ty ^>r >' )' To :


r * down, to the body ; respiration :
ft -is*>\~* Life ;

fail or to come down by breaking :


&* j*> .* breeze :
!>>
- & * * Respite l
an instant ;
:

UL. A, ? b # To
; to issue forth, suddenly:
&ao) -
r>
5 -
a~ej> * A puff of Wind J-; ^ \p* :

13);
J<5 ^.l^ * To bulk, to unload :
*e-;> A whiff :
^K- ^ Fragrance >-<^ ^' :

u l
; ";l * To over, to dash forth : *=-*. Word :
j'> * To take away one's, to
^^ * To a house : ^ <*>**
- uia
v^ * cause surprise :
fy * Under one's
*??**' ,

To in or upon, to enter unexpectedly very _>' v^- ^^ - <s


:
quietly :
^^'^ ^f-
UVaJ ^X*Vl * To into, to enter forcibly : u*t v. To draw in and expel the air
Breathe, i. ;

^* To
arise or spring up
Out, to issue forth

'%J -
:

^V>fc |^J *
ti^
JKJ *

To
To to live ; to utter softly :
- ^ - l**l
^-i'-
:

*y ^ *r^ef.l^j ^# y. ^ j inhale; to infuse;


to part friendship with
with, fy JJ^ fJ> * :
to exhale ;
to utter (softly) ;
to divulge ;
to
To news to one, to communicate bad news allow to take a little rest : k '^j^ {
]
-
^ t
to one gently :
^~* UK- j>>
; ,S ^ ; c y^.j ^
5
^ *--' *
<sl * of day, dawn :
^ -
^j- To one's last, to die : W* }
^ - uv r
n. Act of An
breakage, breaking :
^6^ *
Breathless, u. Out jf breath ;
spent with
allowance for thiags broken in _
transportation: labour ;
dead :
i;-
-
|; TxJt* ^i
BREECH 78 BRINE
Breech, n. The lowest part of the body ;
the
idge, n. A pathway erected over a river :

ciub end of a gun :


* The
J;> upper part of the nose '-.5^ tf u*U* :

Breeches, n. Trousers : Flying. J^ K u ^y * Suspension,


Breed, v. t. To beget ;
to bring up ;
to educate :

Bridle, n. The reins by which a horse is

, n. Race or progeny ;
kind :
(-*
-
c;|i - ^'>
--
governed :
^ * A check u* ;) :

, v. t. To restrain or curb to hold in


Cross :
UA^s # Pure :
\y$
- d ;

check :
ty Lu^ _
lip JQ _ i;>

Syn. Engender, generate, produce.


Brief, a. Concise ;
short ; contracted :
-
^i-
Nurture manners Vi i<; - -
Breeding, n. ;
education ;
:
^*^ * I Will be, [
~& V )-an-
u;* * In, i;<K-

Breeze, <. A light wind ;


a 'disturbance ;
Brier, or Briar, n. A prickly shrub ;
a wild
rose :
v ltf ]**. .
^\& ^ JSlS" >jt \

n. pi. of Brother: Brig, n. A small equare-rigged two-mastec"


Brethren,
vessel : >
n. A small kind of
-fa )
; JyL* 5l
Brevier, printing type :

A
Brigade, n. division of troops :
!j> u^l K G ,i

Conciseness shortness -
Brevity, n. ;
:
f*~] Brigand, n. A robber ;
a free-booter :
/|3-| ; t"
;

~ 1

tS}** sf*
"?*
Brigandage, n. Theft robbery
; ; plunder :

Brew, v. t. To make malt liquor :


'ty ^ },>
*
^-^3-^;-
f. t. To contrive ;
to plot : ta>.*3i
toyaU-ty jxjj? Bright, a. Shining ; transparent ;
brilliant :

Brewery, n. A place for brewing


A reward given to
: *^ ;>*
-
^ Brighten, r. <. To make bright to make
Bribe, n. corrupt or in- ;

fluence - * To lustreous to enliven to shed light upon


v. give a bribe ; :
t. ;
:
oj~; ,j~) :

&><> to make hopeful : - ('.& 1U - IJK,&. _ 13,J a r i

ij~)$ 'i k=j;~

Bribery, n. The practice of giving or taking


*i* f ->ft-';i
- 1
V ;
?
A - 1
V c^
bribes :
^^ ~ ^ ^^ 5)i Brightness, n. Brilliancy; lustre; acuteness :

Brick, n, A mass of
s?*^"
burnt clay : ^! - ^^ V 'J
j v ? -
^ -
^jjjj
-
j3 j;
- uda ^<,^

A regular, a pleasant man :


G l)- J*-^ Brilliancy, w. Splendour ; great brightness :

^(^ - i_,':.

Brick-bat, n. A piece of a brick :


!>? - !)j)
Brilliant, a. Shining ; sparkling ; splendid :

Brick-dust, n. Dust made by pounding bricks :

Brim, n. The rim or boder of any vessel the


yfr ;

Brick-kiln, n. A kiln for burning bricks :


upper edge :
*JX * The brink of a river :

n. A mason :
W '^s uJ * To
To fill to the,
Over,
to
to

fill
overflow
to the
:

top
^
:
*tf

^V
*

Brick-layer, C 1;
n. A nuptial festival marriage :
-
Bridal, ; jt'fcj

Brimful, a. Full to the top :

Bride, n. A woman recently married, or engag-


Brimmer, n. A bumper :

- -
ed to be married :
jtf c;^ <j~)f
Brimstone, n. Sulphur :

Bridegroom, n. A man newly married, or about


to be married :
- &? ^^ Brindled, a. Spotted; streaked: l^f-jbi

Bridesmaid, n. A woman who attends on the Brine, n. Saltish water ;


the sea ; tears

bride :
^it-
BRING > BROOCH
tiring', r. t. To fetch from ;
to conduct j
to Broadcloth, n. A fine kind of woollen cloth:

cmvey or carry to ;
to accompany ;
to

induce :
^ *"U - Ui^. <J - Ulf _ t)J J_ v. To make broad - 1
Broaden, t. :
>/ IJ;*-

S J
^^ * To about, to accomplish :

o^ '; _ tins * To to to call


r book, &
Broadside, n. The side of a ship fa <-^>l )V^ :

t'> account ;
to reprimand : ^' t&J - l *J <_U~.
The discharge of all the guns on one side of
I'
;
^M.> To down, to lower to abase
# ;
:
L$
V ^^
ship :
*J^i ^ O)ij> ^ fa <-*il _ 'y\*
f* * To
1 J
forth, to produce
l;
; ;
A sheet of paper printed on one side :

*V l-^v * To forward, to produce to view


(>f ^Suo # To
or notice: **/ fu -
in, to
introduce to - # Broadsword, n. A sword with a broad blade :

;
supply :
ty ^- ^5 Ji.]is

To off, to procure ; to be acquitted :

ty)>^- l
V ,,})?
* To -on, to originate; Brocate, n. A flowered silken stuff variegated
5**5
*V f')~ * To Over, to cause to change an with gold or silver : tf-s'-i J^"> - *?;)
-
v'j
opinion :
U/ Ji^i" ^_|j ^ To round, to Brochure (bro-shoor), n. A short pamphlet :

conciliate :
ty ^1; * To make well ; ^^ &* * *"-;
To to, to stop : W })
-
(>]) * To -to Brocket, n. A red deer, two years old :

pass, to effect : foa


f\o\
- U ;> ^ To under, o;* J*
K ^r;? j-
5

to subdue :
lj tf
t/t-* j
1 *^ -
^ ,>^
^ Xo up, Brog^lC, n. A stout, coarse shoe ;
a dialectic
to educate :
'**s
ir*i";^ * to vomit :
^ )
J <J -x-
pronunciation : J 1
*- J;J j>|^
-
'^ j;'^
To up the rear, to follow :
^'^ i; ^ n. A tumult a noisy quarrel :
- \~t*
Broil, ;

To to light, to make clear :


&i*j> ;*U .sUJ . IG.J

Brink, n. The edge, as of a the Broil, v. t. To dress or cook by laying on the


precipice ;

bank ;
the border : >& - J*.'- _
).j$
coals :
1
V v't 5 - ^i
Broken, Parted by violence infirm ;
Brisk, a. Lively ;
full of spirit ;
active :
/)/>. ;

crushed ;
subdued ; bankrupt :
*^-^- - I;* l
v
*if\)*
-
&?* -
v; "" 1 -
}j)*^ -x down with mis-
Brisket, n. The breast of an animal: * ; i- ^ ; ;'V
fortune :
**-*
v';^
- J la - 8 ^-J ta-
e^i

-
Bristle,

, v.
rj. The
t.
stiff

To stand
hair of swine

erect
:

like
l
Jl>

bristles
^ ;)-

:
Broken-hearted,
despair :
a.

^'^
Crushed by
w^-'l
- J^
grief
**^4
or

'; <.}*> ai*;;


Broker, n. A commercial agent ;
middleman ;

British, a. Pertaining to Great Britain :


a dealer in second hand goods :
- ^'j^ _ JV&

Brittle, a. Easily broken ; apt to break ;


Brokerage, n. Commission
^ ^
of
tif
-
a broker :

fragile

Broach, v.
:

t. To pierce ;
to
|
;

tap
)>
;
-
^5
to
-

utter
;j )J
:
Bronchial, n. Belonging to
s?^"*
the
~
throat
^ :

Broad, y. Wide ; extended open : -


;

Bronchitis, a. Inflammation of the tubes of

the - ^j-
wind-pipe :
*iyiuy|i ^ ^=>-
Syn. Extensive, ample, comprehensive. Bronze, n. A reddish-brown
com- metal,
a. Having a broad brim of and tin -
J;J J^y- ^tf
Broad-brimmed, :
pounded copper :

* *;
w *-)>* Brooch, n. An ornamental pin, or small
^*>**>* * t.To adorn with jewels
Broadcast, o. Widely spread ;
diffused : buckle : v. :
BROOD 80

To on eggs to hatch : <->M To sweep with a brush Ytf - V**" *


v. t. :
l

Brood v. z. sit ;
I ,

the To move with haste: &* }i~ * To up,


U.~ * To ponder :
1
V ;>* * n. Offspring ;

hatched at once
-
^;1 to polish:
l
<** * To improve &> #
number :
J,=> :
,/;?
To against,
Brook, n. A rivulet :

..
j^i'.
l> - ^
A ,^
* ,
v- t.
,
TV
lo hear
Dear ,

To up one s
to

learning,
knock against
..
l>
^ *^H
M
:
-
*
l
>!;<"
_l
To
*

to endure u
,.
v
<
*|4)? ..
:
'x
f
, or scamper off :
,.
"> ^* l
e ;K
j*? V
- *
Broom, n. A besom for sweeping :

Broth,
boiled
n.

:
Liquor in which
flesh

#^
has 1
Brushwood, n.

Rough; rude: i^ 3
Rough shrubby
^ -
thickets

^ _

-
^ :

1^ Brusque, a. !
>!>^ *->.>#?
One born of the same parents;
Brother, .
^ Pert aining to a brute ; savage :

o r\
Ull oCGnPlfttP
HD&UvIv>C cs->^*^
~^ *
/**&
p ^ !rf"
/
" t<*^
i
^"**
I
>-** \ >^ "
*
*<^!^ ^ **| %JkE^

Brotherhood, n. Fraternity; an
S yn.-Cruel, inhumane, ruthless," barbarous.
associj^
'^ J&
off a _:J r Brutality, n. Inhumanity ; savageness :-
Brother-in-law, n. The husband sister,
J
*Qv i
*^-
L3 j
wife's brother
or a wires oroiaer : g -< _ . _, ,
. ,. Brutalize, t'. i. To make savage :

a. Like brother ;
affectionate :

Brotherly,

Brute, n. A beast : \^ * A cruel or an


the
Brow n. The arch of hair over
,
. i i
eye :

unreasoning man : u**~ +' iL


.
i 3
.

3*-
,
^-
v

u ,- 3 rfl
* The edge of any high place:
,. A Brutish, a. Bestial; savage; unfeeling;
8^ ^ The forehead : J**it
i vi stupid :
.

<-*riiJ
.
<*) ^L LS^^J
,.

^.,l)~
To bear down to humble ;
Browbeat, . . ;

to disconcert ;
to abash :
-

U ;J
tSK*a -
> -

v
li
^ Syn.
-
Ignorant, stupid, savage, cruel.
A water bladder a delusive
.l4yS. ,,- ^-1' Bubble, n. ;

$& *tw 4 k } 1^^ <>


inclining to red or yellow
: scheme :

Brown, a. Dusky ;
|

-, v. i. To rise in bubbles ;
to run with

Deep meditation reverie a gurgling noise :


S? *P
n.

^
;
Brown-Study,
^
;

absent-mindedness :
4 J^ -
c^A - *
v. t. To cheat ;
to deceive :
ty
- ^ ^^
P. To feed on the shoots and A tumour in the groin J$ -
^ - ^
i.

^ R> :
Browse, But)0)
leaves of plants :
'
* n. A ^|3 ^^ -
Buccaneer, pirate :
,>|3 J'o.)^
.
A K r T^* ~ " 3>'il

^
I

A I,,, - -

Bruise, \ t. To' crush or mangle by blow ;


Buck, n. male deer ;
a beau : *

to contuse :
^V - l
^ * A hurt made by Bucket, n. A vessel for drawing up water :

a blunt instrument: ^^ *y -
i/^r M
Bruit P. * To report ;
to noise abroad :
r- Buckle, n. A frame with tongue catch to
or^
-
Ulaw .yi 15^5
.
fasten things together: i^-'r^
- - J 5
,
n . A rumour ;
a report: oj^ I;M Buc kler, . A shield: ^-
- l

,* * Much bruit, little fruit (Great boast, y> ^ TQ defend .


tQ support
. _ u^ IL
^

little roast) : iyl^v ^ ~^ iy 5^ ^


!
"j' -'* - ^/ cJajbs^ _ U'>
|

U^J
Rmnette
5runetce, n.
r A woman of a dark complexion :
i

A cloth b V*
g uc sraill) j . coarse stiff :

- **
Brunt n. A shock ; onset ; blow :

_ &U^ The shoot of a plant a germ


a,^. Bud n- first ;
;

A broom for sleeping :


>#.. an undeveloped dower : ^ -
/ . .. I. I,
Brush ..

*?t * A put forth buds


:
S fox's tail
A painter's pencil
:
f
:

Syn. Sprout, germinate, blossom.


BUDDHISM 8i SUMBAILIFF
Buddhism, " The religion of the greater (as : He is a man of fine build : !
j> ;

part of Central and Kantern Asia called & ^**\ wA?*-) * A man of powerful
after its founder Buddha : u-i **;> build, ^-af --^fc* oT1
'' To move off to stir to walk Building, n- The act of constructing ;
aa
^
, ; ;

edifice - -
:
&y** ^<J
*-* * Bulb, A round scaly root, as onion, tulip,
Budget, " A bug a store : ^J -
;
A. :
^a
3
^ - **^ -
(
of a thermometer ) *f
^1-
The annual finaneial statement :
^'J-T ^
..-A-^'SL.*^
Bulbous, <*
Having or pertaining to bulbs or
. jJSf
Buff,
' Leather prepared from boffulo or A bulb :
y^tJtf
other skins military coat yellow colour : " The of a cask
; ; Bulge, protuberant part ;

*-&)'*)) -iyt*-^ *>'.'$-. |j^.


tJ i^-i*4> * In buff, a protaberanee :
e>;4>;!
- *^*-
'y* V;l ^ 4y #
. Uo * To stand To .
M>)> in , ? '-*}t j/fc^' ?. f. swell or jat oat :
Ujfjj UJ^
^*j l;* *. Light yellow :
JC>; a^j ->^^ Bulk, ". Magnitude ;
S!M ; mass; the largest
Buff,
" A buffet ;
a blow :
<~>^ K- * r. /. To part ;
the greatest number :->*- tf-^-<

strike :
^f*
Buffalo, ". A species of the ox : ^~ .

Bulk-head, A partition made across a


Buffer, n- A contrivance affixed to railway ship with boards :
)l^- ^ oj"*" u^* ;V"
" Of great size - ! -
to break the force of a collision
Bulky, ; large :
j ;jl^
carriages :

'fff ^) j*)) fi ^ j)t? Jij


-

^'^J Bull, The male of bovine animala : i>'~ *


n. A blow with the fist a A A
Buffet, /*- ^ v^ *
:
; slap papal edict : blander :

J-^ * An absurdity :
uaAi)|&. # A paradox :

Buffoon, n. A low jester :

Buffoonery, . Low jents ; mimierj :

Bull's-eye, *. Mr li
|
6

Buffoonize, f. '. To play the fool ;


U/ >J)W " A of particular form remark-
Bull-dog, dog
Bug, n. An ugly insect infesting beds, able for his courage : 13 g j^. ^-}) ^. \jt

houses, oVc. JJ^#J n


:
Bull-dozing, -
Intimidating ; bullying ;

Bug-bear, ". A false terror ;


an idle phantom :
flogging :
U,J ^jl, ^.j^
-
UB|S - U
]jt>.
J ji
- j)
;i Bullet, ". A small ball :

r,
n. A four-wheeled vehicle : Ji Bulletin,". An official report:
Bull-finch, . A singing bird : '^

Bugle,
" A musical wind iostrument : - J& Bullion, n. Gold or silver in the lamp :

Bugle-horn, A baiting horn Bullock, . A young boll ;


an ox : -
. :
^l*

Bully,
' A noisy, quarrelsome fellow ;
a
Build,
''
' To raise to construct to estab-
;

- -
;
blunterar ;
a hector :
-
;';>
B- -
Wy K
lish to - Utl*
; strengthen :
^'-fJ) *>/ jfc**3

u^ ^? U >J
^u # To castles in the air,
_

,
v. i. To overbear with menaces ;
to
toform impracticable schemes >^ :

threaten
Uj^ ^_ i;ir^ ^ To
build on, ^ :

n A fortification a
Never iiVt/ on mere hopes or
Bulwark, -
; rampart t
'V; (as :
I'JtJ ^4.*- _ teU dbt^
expectation :
''^ *> *-j^e ,.^ ^ J^-l ^A3-*) * Bumbailiff, n. A bailiff of the lowest kind :
, j

Ofanneb^ild, v^-
11
Bureau (too), n. A desk wuh drawe
Bumblebee W n. A humble bee: tf*

Bump,
blow :
n. A swelling :
\yf
-
c*r * A heavy papers; an office;

A
a department:
_ ^
^
n. system of department
, p.

or solid
t.

;
to
To strike against
come in collision :
anything^
- -
***>**
a rge
Bureaucracy,
government
Burereois n.
.

A
^ *
citizen
^ ;
j*, .
a printing type
&
j
Vwi ^ ${ ^** K > i_l *

n. A cup ,or glass filled to the


Burgess, Burgher,
n. A citizen ;
a represen
Bumper,
brim :
tative: ^ * -U*
Bumpkin, n. A clown ;
an awkward person :
Burgh, n. A corporate
jownj
* )Ui-
J^ **
h
&

*
A citizen <*

^--
:
n.
;,* Burgher,
Bun, n. A small sweet cake :
^}
-,o v/>- g ^^ 6 ,^

Bunch, n. A hard lump ;


a

clustery
knot :

^^ ^^ ^ ^ house -breaker :
-***

Bundle,
gether ;
n.

a pack
A number
;
a parcel
of

:
things bound
<J>yi
to-

-
&*
1^^ ^ H()USe .breaking by nig ht
^
:

-
**
^)
Bundle, r. I. To tie iu a bundle ;
to put up
^^ Thg ^^.^ jnterment
.
a

together ;
to send away :

V ^
MI
^ ^^
f
^
.
a<jt rf

^5 ^
;

^^ ^ ^ _ / ^b
Off OUt, to turn out : )
'

^^ ^ A ^ {or engrav}ng :

Bung, n. A stopper for a


barr
^^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ ^ ^^^^^ ; ^^ ^
Bungalow, n. A house or cottage of a sing
^
'

^ ^ ^.^^ Q ^.^ . _
^^
floor which is either thatched or tiled :
,4

^^^ ^ Suppress
.
uu^ . UjJ ; ^
To work clumsily to boteh :

Bungle, t'- i. ;

Burlesquej n A ludicro us representation


:

A bad workman **M


^^
:
n. l^"- -;;i-
Bungler, fl> O f
great bulk
stout :

**'_<^ ;

To consume with fire scorch :

Buoy, n.

a
A
float
floating
^
mark
"1 5 *i>^
to

>^
point

sT
** ^'
I

Burn, v. t.
;^
%V ^
:
danger ; _
- - *
t,. i. To keep afloat :
} p> ,- t To flame ;
to glow :
Wj
or love : o^j?
To be inflamed with passion
to get oneself
<*/* To
quality of floating one's fingers,
^
:
n. The V> at- *
Buoyancy,
^'i J !;** Light-hear tedness into unexpected trouble
**\ ^ ^ l
^
^^
; :
Jt? at-

vivacity:
~
^
***) Ob. a-l e at- * To daylight,
the candle at
to waste

. "That which will not sink; light


:
time: ^ **
^5 * To
Buoyant, ^=~
to overtax one's energies
:

both ends,
Burden, n. A load: *i^ * A chorus :
1^1*
Dareo-
v ^ l> O * ^
/ * )
'
1
J* Something grievous:
''I
1
JM 3
T\ Burning, n. On fire ; excessively hot ; glow-
_ j*. * of proof, ^jt >^ fervid interest

ffi ain

To oppress
|^i;
theme :

:
^^ G/
J-1 * r. . To load

troublesome:
:
* ing ;
intense; exciting
" >w
{
^-

Grievous;
Burdensome, .
n. A glass which collects
Burning-glass,
of the sun : ft* ^1
or condenses the rays
oppressive.
bvn.- Heavy, oneroua, ponderous,
BURN/MI 83 BUTTER
Burnish, v. t. To make smooth and bright ;
Buss, n. A kiss :
J*
- l^ - *-^
_
t
polish :
U/ jl^ \if Bust, n. A statue representing the human

-
Burrow,
, o.
n.

i.
A. rabbit's

To make
bole

a bole in the
: ^t

ground to
figure up to the breast :
j-

lire in ;
to mine ;
to hide :
- '>>)* - W*> J> Bustard, n. AD ostrich-like bird :
>* f* ^
^$* *',#
K r ^ \

Bursar, n. A college treasurer .

^""l)*
^
^ Bustle, v. t. To stir quickly ;
to be very busy :

Burst, v. t. To break or rend by violence ;

to force - ( - ^Jji - ^>U^ - n. Great stir hurried activity -


open :
'^j" ^>>" , ;
:

- , v. i. To fly asunder ; to explode ;


to Busy, a. Occupied with employment ; diligent ;

appear suddenly and unexpectedly :


- li
*i bustling :
Jj*^-
-
J
UK; &,i} _ u^>
JA _ UJjj _ u;; ? * To forth, Syn. -Active, industrious, lively.
to issue forth suddenly: ^ J*> # To Ant. -Inactive, dull, idle, careleu.

Upon, to come upon violently: K% ^;" * But, prep. Except ; leaving out :

To Open, to break open :


l)$ Jf # To ad. u - ->-
Only ; merely ; simply :

^
-
l>
into tears, to weep bitterly :
}; / j|J
But, con;. Except; save that; on the con-
, A sudden outbreak ;
an explosion:
trary; otherwise than that; only; yet; un-
less : - <X~| kjlfc- - _ _ I) _ ^xi
j> yau

Bury, v. t. To inter ; to put into a grave :

lod .J* . ljlia lSr(


Butcher, n. One who slaughters animals for
Syn.

Burying-ground,
Entomb, inhume, cover, conceal.
n. A graveyard cemetery ;
:
- market
, v.
:

t. To slaughter for sale ;


j.j>

to
- i_*W
murder

cruelly :
U;
1 - && -
ty JK -
UjJ ^j
Bush, n. A thick shrub; a tavern sign: Butchery, n. Barbarous slaughter a slaugh- ;

*;u. Good wine needs ter-house ^^ - JTJ _


^jt^ #
jylij . :
v.,}^ ;%;> JU|yx jy^i.

no bush, >*>* ;
l| ~ *>' * >itf> ^ *-- ^ :
Butler, n. A servant employed in furnishing

Bushcl, n. A measure of 82 seers: the table ;


the bead servant; bottle or cup-

bearer :
- o'* 1-*' '
)!*>!

Bushy, o. Thick ;
full of bushes :
)!> 5^ - '
Butt, n. A mark ;
a target :
^ - v-**^ - *3ti3 *

Business, n. Employment; occupation transac- ;


A large cask :
***$ !) # An object of

tion mercantile office


;
dnty
- JA -
fi ;
: ridicule: &J4 - c., ^
1
^-^ ^^-^ *> * A
L>/ - ***i - )^ 3 )^ - )V>iJ * Business is the limit : > * The thick end of a musket :

salt of life, ^ V o- /> Jii * To mind !>** -^ A blow given by a horned beast :

one's own, j^> ^^ r


tf
^i ^ Thriving,
)^);) ** 0^3^ ^'^s- n. A substance obtained from cream
Butter, :

Syn. Affair, conceru > matter, engagement, * Butter is in the morning,


gold
occupation, profession. silver at noon, and lead at night, ^-V *>
Business-like, a Methodical ; practical : ^'- 3 ir )' *
v_,yi.
_ JLoli _
l^| , v. t. To dress with butter :
- ^ &&
Buskin, n. A kind of half boot : K r
-J ok) {
'%* * He knows which side his bread is

buttered, ^ ''
j*-i ^ *s
<
^^ l
;
BUTTERFLY 84 CABRIOLET
Butterfly, *. A beautiful winged insect: Buzzard, n. A species of hawk ;
a blockhead :

- - l^4 *
^P J**-' Stupid :

The milk that rem ins after


Buttermilk, .
By, ad. Near ;
aside :
u^
the batter is separatd from it **^$- - \* :

prep. At in near along with by


Buttery, n. A room where provisions are , ; ; ; ;

means of : & - **>


laid up :
- ***;** * fits and -
^j))' starts,
Buttock,
tail:
n. The rump ;
the part near the
<* &* *
1
^
hook or by crook,
- ^)J *
^ -
o (g
17 virtue of,
Button, n. A catch of metal to fasten dress,
*>. * your bounty,
a knob - ***> - cA -
Jkc. ;
:
^*^ f^ji

The hole in which a button is


By-all-means, odf. Certainly: )j^
Buttonhole,
*B> - & By-and-by, ad. In a short time ; presently :

caught: c
Buttress, n. A pier built to support the
main wall : ***$ By-gone, a. Past:

Buxom, a. Gay; frolicsome; healthy: J^ By-lane, n. A secluded lane :

By-law, Bye-law, n. A private rule or order


Buy, To purchase *'^i/- - lii' J> * To
v. t. :

of a society : a*/*** **'


bribe: *k& sr; * To off, to purchase
the

non-intervention of *!** j < < <%


f*i* c^;-; :
^ By-name, n. A nick name :
^ * $**> -
?>
* &>

^ s * To on credit, to make purchases


^l
Byre, n. A cow-honae:

A
on promise of paying afterwards :
By-path, n. side path :

To Over, to detach by a bribe from one One who stands near a


By-stander, n. ;

party towards the other :


l
*ftl
&* /*> ^r 1

;
*
spectator : c^^'*" Jj')^ ^V
To and to betray l

^ U
: *e-i \'fy
Sell,
By-the-bye, \ - tJ
v. To whisper to spread secretly : d incidentally :
c
Buzz, t. ;
By-the-way, J

hum- By-way, n. A side street : *%;* ^


-, v. i. To make a low, continuous,

&**?*. * n. The noise of a b By-word, n. A saying; a proverb:


-
o/^
ming sound :

or fly ;
a ham :

c.
n. A eowed carriage drawn by one Cabin, n. A small room ;
an apartment in a
Cab,
-
house:
ship : *}** ^j>
W
Cabinet, n. A closet :
^jfty
* The select

Cabal, n. A junto; an intrigue; a plot:


counsellors of government : *-W- jy!)*^- ->tt

* To forw -
v. i. plots :
G/ * An almirah :
1
)
cjy*

Cable, n. A rope or chain used to restrain


U^ K fa * >)
Cabalistical, .
Mysterious ;
secret :
a vessel at anchor U :

n. A tavern :
* J*> Submarine telegraph wire >'*
:
Cabaret, ,/)*

the head) n. A Caboose, The cooking-room of a ship :

vegetable
Cabbage, (L. caput,
with a large head used for food
clothes
:

to
* v. t.
>s&
^ Cabriolet, . A small
tyS
K
one horse carriage
\a> \v$ j* fy
To steal in cutting ; pilfer :
CACAO CALIDITY
Cacr ', Cocoa, " A species of palm tree and . DlMatroa. 1

, ditrtanol, uffllctve.

ita nuts :
y/ 4; u -
Calamity, n. A great misfortune ; mishap :

n. A sealed letter W. >A n- 4fcrt* - I; - ukij


Cachet, (*>) :

Cachexy, . A bad state of body :


v')*- 8yn. Diuattor, downfall, rain.
Ant. SacoeM, bletsiog, procpcritj.
-
Cachinnation, Loud laughter " : u-** *tV Calcareous, ". Containing chalk or lime :

Cackle, *. To make a noise '' like goose


- alcination, ". Act of pulverizing by fire :
or ben :
V\$ f / >' ;>
IHu tf L. - UUa. . U*>.J

Cactus, A tropical prickly-leaved plant


:

To reduce a substance to
Calcine, - . '.
powder
- { '>
by heat : c^-~ ;
A - ***** - ***-
Cad ". low-brd, vulgar man :

** Calcitrate, '. /. To spurn ;


to kick :

Cadastral, Pertaining to landed property


:
u ; u *i
"

Calcium, " The metal present in chalk, stucco

Cadaver, A .
corpse :
and other compounds of lime. (qpU.>) )'.j
^Ol
deathlike
Cadaverous, .
Ghastly ; pale ; - r- r
L.

" A fall of voice in reading or Calculable, .


Computable :
;U.i JU
Cadence, * ""

J^ - U
*
" "
I

Calculate^ '' ' To reckon to compute to


speaking
Cadet, '
:

A
j'*}^

younger brother
> 1

:
3'jl

^'^ ^;f
*** ****

* A estimate : ^ -
^f
;

<ux*au .
l5^
;

^tA

young man in a military school :


-;>- ^^ Calculation, n. The act of calculating ;
com-
putation :

/*-*t

Calculator, . A reckoner : *-

Cadi, A Turkish magistrate :


^' o. Stony h^
* JU- *** Calculous, ; gravelly ; gritty :

Cafe, . A coffee-house :

t&U
Caftan A Persian garment :

Calculus, '' A hard concretion in the bladder :

Cag, " A small cask :

^y$ # A method of computation : J^'^


-
^y
" An enclosure of two twigs or wiie for
Cage, A kettle a boiler - -A^
a prison - ** Caldron, large ;
:

confining birds ;
:

Calefacient, n- A substance that excites


* To confine in a cage to that ap :

Cage, '
warmth ** ^) 4^rti
^
;
; heating :
^-/
15
/ * ai- ^3^ -
) ***
Calefaction, " The state of being heated :

Cairn, " A conical heap of ston s uilt as

a memorial :
>1>-
-
^c5 f*W * P ^tA Calendar, A yearly register ;
an almanac :

" A mean : - s?)


1 ^ - l
rt-fi'P
Caitiff, despicable person
Calender, '' ' !
o ^ r *M oloth by hot pressing :

v^B.U".
Cajole, '. ' To deceive by attery ;
to - The yomng of a cow :
!}f> * The
Calf,
- ^ -
to wheedle : ^A ^ >^
x.U^. thick p rt of the leg below the knee : j - 1 -
^^
Cajolery, . A wheedling ; flattery ; coaxing Calibre,
" The diameter of the bore of a gun :

trieks :
v*i? ; ^ 1 ^ ^j - ^-^ ; ^ yy 5
V J5-^ * Mental capeei-
Cake, M. A kind of delicat brouc :

Calabash, A gourd-shell dried Calico. A Printed cotton cloth (first got from
". miserable : Calicut) :
At**
Calamitous, Distressing ;

-
Calidity, n. Burning heat :
uA>>-
CAMEO

naked :
>^ *Jy?
>l -
&
A title ...oma by tl

Caliph, ..
i, Calmness, n. Tranquillity; stillness
Mohamed : - -
of repose :
\yr~ t^T*
serenity ; composure ;

-
.
pi.
Exercises for the purpose CSA.J.
i;
- <) 1
r ^ 1 J -
r "
/i? )'/
/ *
Callisthenics,
gracefulness
as ll - p - >**' - ^3*^
of o. Quite still :
^b/
I
promoting , ; \y
?
strength of the body
:
J^J^ 1 <*" .,
),
- LJL * y . t. To still ;
to pacify ;

^ o,*
-
J> L 2*i
*"
to appease;
^-J -
to allay:
j- G/ Ut
-

Calix, n. A flower cup: IX,,s iS,J

Calmly, ad. Without violence


:
of a Bhip ; quietly
To P the leaks
;
8t
Calk <

n. A preparation
of mereury, used
To name; to summon or invite ; Calomel,
Call .

to to to in medicine :

to' convoke; to cry out; appeal ;


u
admit; to awaken :
,*
-
% **
abuse
~

J
**> Caloric, n. Supposed element
of heat : ->

* To names, to :
ttife. -
ty i'i)>

to challenge :
*}& * To-tO Calorific, a. Causing heat: 1|; <*>* I ^ ^F
ti*> * To-OUt,
measure
mind, to recollect ^J
* To-to the bar, : ^ Calorimeter, . An instrument to

generated in a body
:

or advocate uj*> :
the of heat
to admit as a barrister quantity ' "
^ *
* To ~ at to visit a place:
*M c*i'*
ty G)*rCu*-
*
o -UU
Gk J* I
^
* To-on or %upon,
<(* 9
to visit
!* ^^^.
:
Caltrop, n.

* fck -
OW. ^U* to invoke: *
^S-^*To- Calumet, n. An Indian pipe :
/;'

for,
to demand: V ^ _ UC- * To-in, to
Calumniate, . . To charge ;
to

invite : ^ * To-up, to remember


*-
:
*f** *
slander :
- l;
;
falsejy

To-tO mind, to recollect: /


a call
To-tOgether, to bring together by
-Vilify, malign, defame.
To - to armS t0 rder armS Syn.
!

V <' >Sle
* '

n. False accusation :
f \y\
-
^-*i
UA ^ ,> e'^
*f
* To-in question,
^ V J*fr
- * To- out,
Calumniation,

Calumnious, a. Injurious to reputation :

to challenge ;

to /*-'
Mtf f* V - *ia- * To to account, slanderous:
of: .l* !>&.
n. A false charge to hurt some one :

demand explanation Calumny,


_ B A summon or invitation ; requisition
8ho<
;

demand; a divine vocation; V^ :

Sny.
-

v.
Slander, defamation,

i. To bring forth a calf


libel.

: ^ t&> - %
,

Calve,

Calligraphy,
n. Fine penmanship :
-
^
^Ua.
Calvity,

Calx n.
n.

Any
Baldness

thing
of the

rendered
head :

reducible
ofa*
to

:
employment Profession
powder by burning
:
n. ;
Calling
- *^i
", .'jft* * Ancestral-, A fine linen or cotton :
1^ #y*
Cambric, .

burden - f*
Camel, A beast of :
*l,1

Callosity, . A hard
driver, ?!/*- ^ ;
u
n. The giraffe:
- Camelopard,
Callous, a. Hardened; insensible:
Cameo, n. A gem on which figures
are^en

unfeeling. graved : ->;* ^>


Syn.- Obdurate, bard,
_
Camera,
Ukiitg

*r* *
(c^t>
l
phuio-rnphs
Jr*^ * IQ
ufc- -*!>
A
CAMERA
<Urk

.
:
room or box used in
7

Sjn.

Candidate, (L.
n.
Sincere, opea, frank.

Ant. -Canning, deceitful, labile, wily.

One who seeks


CANNON

candid*lu, clothed in white)


some post ;
an applicant ;

Camlet, n. A stuff made of wool and silk :


an aspirant :

Camp, a. Tke ground on which an army ^


Candied, a. Preserved with sugar : ufc-
its teats; an encampment: - >'#
pitches >,I|3
*{*-jj*t A made of wax r tatlow,
A the time
Candle, .
light
Campaign, .
large, open plain ;

an army surrounding a wick of cotton ;


a taper :

for which koops the field: ^l****

c j>
c* 1 **-) O^y*.
- J-l ^tf&a.
jb^ _ J*A _ rr # The game is not
.
^
worth the , the results are not worth striv-
An old experienced soldier
Campaigner, n. :

ing for ,_r1


- :
)t- ^>! ^'^ ^ ^ tf**
^ *r **') <Jy* U i- Jj;5 ^ To burn the at
Camphor, n. A solid, fragrant snfestanee, hav- - u/
both ends, lilS
u;^* oj ;* 5 3

ing medicinal properties :


^ -
))>%
n. A Roman
^b-
Catholic festival
Camphorate, v. t. To impregnate with cam- Candlemas, :

phor : tiV <


)jfi&

Can, n. A cup; a tin: w^ja - **)/


- dta
Candle-Stick, n. The iastrumeat that helds

^";i
*& *)?) *
'

To be able : J$ candles :

n. Frankness -
Candour, ; openness :

Canaille, n. The rabble : ***$ - J*;l

Canakin, n. A little cup: *itjo _


^K
Canal,
or duct
n.

:
An artificial

^C ^J
watercourse

^j-
_
;
a tube
- -
Candy,
, v.
n.

t.
Sugar boiled,

To preserve by coating with sugar


and hardened

Ub . G(O
:

fc>-
:

Canard, n. A heax ;
an extravagant or absurd /

story : Cane, n. A walking-stick ;


th plant which
yields the sugar ;
a reed : ^ - *i&>| -
^^ *
n. An excellent singing bird mill, ;t')' * *> ' f ^ e *' w ' 4^ a cane :

Canary-bird, :

& I| ; ^S

To cross a writing;
.>.* uCi) ^ ^^ ^to
Cancel, . t. to efface ;
Cane-brake, n. A thicket f canes :
^j'e- ^ ^ti

to aui ;
to obliterate :
-
l>/ >;j
- fy t> J>
the
Canine, a. Having properties of a dog :

( o-A^j'i. ,J
^J o*^> _X~

Syn. -Abolish, reroke, abrogate, repeal.


Canker, n. A woria : & * An eating or

Cancer, n. A orabfish :
lj<^# A sign of the corroding >'?
-
() * Anything that
uleer :

zodiac :
Jby- ^
-
* A virulent swelling corrupts or consumes r ^l^tj- *i ^>^i * :

or sore c/ u j- >
Cankering eare : &$ - &*
(
:
)j-

Cancerate, r. i. To grow iato a cancer :


yj^ Cankerous, a. Corroding like a canker :

Candelabrum, n. A branched candlestick :


Cannibal, n. One who eats human flesh ; a

man-eater -
:
*^-^l) ,,);* f*y*
Candent, o. CHowing with heat :

Cannibalism, n. Feeding on human flesh ;

a. Fair - ^ -
Candid, ; jut ; impartial :
barbarity :
^) ^
Cannon, n. A large gun :
CANNONADE
Cannonade, . * To attack with cannon :
Canvass, n. Close ^inspection ; solicitation of

Ul^ votes :
u))^
-
^.!^d -
^UaZ^f .
Jl|.

Cannonier, " One who manages cannon :


-- , e>, i. To examine thoroughly ; to dis-
-
&jsu Uoulo. TO
^yf cuss :
$f .
# ?)< t

- votes
<. Artful cautions : :

Canny, ; j-i

Cap, . A covering for the head .

Canoe, . A boat made by cutting the trunk A chief :


)!>- * The top tffr * To set :

of a tree into a hollow vessel : &jft one's at, to use measures with a view to

Canon, A law or rale :


(>
A -
&?*' -
ty**I * matrimony :
^ ;*> **^T
/ ^ a^ ^ ^ ^
A kind of type :
<
-^- f-* ***' A churchtf * To verses, V^ *s? *To touch the,
dignitary :
a)*l i * **")* -? ^' * Holy

scriptures : J*& - V** ji**- ***> n. fitness


Capability, Capacity ;
:

Canonical, 3. According to the canon ;

regular ; spiritual : at***"


- i**^. -
^e ^ Capable, Qualified for ; suitable :
- J>^*

Canonicals, .
(f^') A clergyman's lull J< ;'jr
dress : **V ^ ^*^ Syn. Able, competent, fitted, efficient.
Canonize, P. * To declare aay one a saint : Ant. Incompetent, inefficient, awkward.
Capacious, <*
Roomy ; spacious ;
extensive :

Canopy, * A covering spread over the orj -


e'/ - *^
head : y'''*i^"
1
*^^?*^ -
Capacitate, v. t. To render capable ; to qualify :

loa oj - . UU> Jbli


Cant, .
Whining, hypocritical speech :
UjJ Jilf

Capacity, The power of containing ; abili-

-- , a. Inelegant ; affected ; vulgar :


-
ty ; space ; character ; position :
-
^riV^
L^ts-U . ^'jU* # v. i. To speak with a par-

ticular tone :
V JW~! ft'ii!
^Jfc-1 -
Ul,j ^U{ Cap-a-pie, a<^ ?'.

U
^^-^ From head to foot :

Canteen, n. A shop in military barracks for r


. JJ . uX3
u $b ^ r . b^J r
sale of liquor &o. :
a yj.^sel used by soldiers " A laid over the saddle
Caparison, covering
for holding liquors :
eki -')" -
**^r ^ ^ trappings :
^tf crt)
-
)^ -
Jj*> x y. i. To
;

dress pompously : ^*13 Jj* l>^ -


^L
Canter, A hypocrite :
)**- # A short
Cape, . A promontory :
c>-) cr-l; The
gallop :
*i* W%- neckplace of a clock or coat :
-

Canticle, Solomon's soag ;


a song :
-
c>J
Caper, n - A leap or jump
Cantlet, * A fragment a piece ;
:
;* y. i. To skip merrily ;
to dance :

Canto, . A hook or section of a j^sm <** :

o5 -
V V>
ufil ^ V *K ^ Capias, A judicial writ- directing the sheriff

Canton, A small diri>ion of land :


*&# * to take and hold In custody the person named
A clan :
C7*
-
*ty
therein :

Cantonment, A division of a town &o.,


CapHlaceous, Hairy :
;!>>l'i

assi^avd to partHraiar troops :


^ ^ jU^. Capillary,
n A minute vessel in the circulat-

Canty, . Talkative ;
cheerful : J^ -">
-
^ ing eystem : *&-t ***& # o. Resembling a

Canvas, " A ooarse oloth used for sails, hair ; minute


terns, Ae.t ^' ^.y^^-t #>? Hairy t
Capillose,
CAPITAL 89 CARBOY
Capital, a. Principal, excellent; utTi-riin '

Captivate, t>. /. To take prisoner ;


to bubUuc ;

'
the life J& - -
&&- *** -
u* >& >

large to charm -
^ .
U^ ^J
:
; !)> :
U^i *Ii#j U^S

Capital, The uppermost part of


n. a column :

**a - ^
}^' 1 o>*- * The chief city :
k-'W-M;lJ Captive, n. A prisoner of war ; a slave :

# Large letters -Jj;


k * Stock :
*_)
or money :
f& - jjH
- **
u ,~
* -
^x * ~ crime, cj!j~ <? * punish- Captivity, n. Cocfiaement ; subjectiou ;
ser-
ment o""^'* m>)* tiJi'y* ?itud : .-a* . ukU*| _ -i . jJ
jtj
Capitalist, . One wko peesesties large funds :

Captor, a. One wiw Uks a priMJMf or a prize:

.alize, v. t. To convert into capital :

Capture, n. Arrest ;
seizure of a prize :
-
t=~'/

:al!y, ad. Nobly

ration, n.
: ^
A numbering
^ * Chirfly
of
:

persons
/-^
:
<**> -

arrest
Ay
:
-
fy *
'!>
|,.

-
/. Jo take by force ;
to

.}'- ^o 1*- r*Y * Poll-tax :


Car, n. A small carriage; a chariot of war
or triumph a railway carriage - -
; :
*4?j iy^-
Capitulate, ?. t. To surrender on condition :

ty J ; J *VU| *>'- ,5
U ;A
Carabine, Carbine, n. A light musket used
Capon, n. A castrated cock : *M {j- by mounted troops :
cr?V
Caprice, n. A fany a whim a humour :
v. To move to win d
; ;
Caracole, i.
obliquely ;
:

Syn. Freak, fancy, vagary. , n. An oblique movement of a horse :


-
!-,

Capricious, a. Fanciful whimsical :


-
;
^l
u*^ ; * Changeable; fickle: !)- ^jC" c n. A water-bottle or decanter -
Carafe, :
*>!;

Capricorn, n. The winter solstice :


- ^ ^

Carat, . The weight of 4 grains :


&>$ ^
Capriform, Having the form of a goat :

u i
Caravan, n. A body of travelling merchants
Capsicum, n. A pungent pepper : JJf or pilgrims :
ob;^ - ^
Capsize, '. To upset or overturn :
li S5 _ Ub
|

Caravansary. (/Vs.) n. An Eastern inn :

Capstan, n. A cylinder with levers to wind


up any great weight :
>'?, I
^fc ^^ Caraway, n. An aromatic plant or seed : ^->\

Capsule, n. The aeed-vessel of a plant ;

Carbon, n. Pm e charcoal :
*!>,>'
-
a pod : ui* JL)" <i\* <-*i.

Carbonic, a- Pertaining to, or of carbon :


jfy

Captain, n. A naval or military commander :

Carbonic acid, n. A compound of oxygen and

n. The post of a captain ^ & c;ii!i n formet! by burning: u-j$ J> J>^
Captaincy, :

Carbonize, y. <. To convert into carbon :


fly

Captious, a. censori-
Fanlt-finding ; carping ;

ous peevish fitted to harass :


- u^ n. A Turkish vessel to bold liquor
; ;
Carboy, :

r-i2.
CARBUNCLE CARNIVAL
Carbuncle, />. A beautiful gem of a deep red Careiu* a. Full of care; attentive :
- i
;1< )i*>

colour :
-'y-j<?-
i-W * An inflammatory
tumour :
lk? )<? ***- - *>*>
Carefulness, . Great care ; vigilance :
-
v

Carcanet, n. A chain of precious stones for the


Careless, a. Inattentive - *!;^
neck negligent :
4.
:
^
fc
i yk?*) ^ *=>!)*!)*
;

O.rcass, n. A dead body of an animal corpse ;

Carelessness, n. Heedlessuess inattention


skeleton : u^ ;
:

Card, n. A piece of thick paper painted with


w*^ r> * A Caress f. i. To treat with affection to fondle :

Bgures used - ;
in games : J*- paper
^ _ U; K^
containing an address : && $ f> # A note :
li^o
^;i^. u^
-
;
i?vi

**'; # The instrument with which woeJ is Caret, n. A mark [A] indicating some omis-
3
^ -';'<
^<$ ^t ) ^
combed 5 1
* On the- S, Bion : ci'~'
:
vi-jl pro-
bable :
j';M
-
"I?*:') &* -* A great , a Care worn, a. Vexed or burdened with cai e :

ji*Jj - Sit-*
popular man :
^--M )i)c J>s /> * party, per-
sons playing at cards Jl; 4^*^ ^r^ Cargo, n. A load specially of a ship
-

^
:
: }\<* j'i

-
Card, y. /. To comb wool ;
to unravel : t"*a ^";
Caricature, n A ridiculous jiiclnrr f;f a person;
t. t. To play at cards to game J* 1 -'

^
:
, ;
- *
a distorted picture :
^J^- } ^ )<**-

^ii. Ja> - i^'


^]
Cardamom, n. A medicinal seed :
^?'^\ Caricaturist, n . One who maVf rnricalnres :

Carder, n. One who cards wool :


- W|A* - Ui-.>
*'} L'
;
.'
)*)*" J F*
*V * 's bow, ^ u>ti
Caries, n. Rottenness ef the Louts :
^ W ;!
>OA

Cardiac, a. Pertaining to or resembling the > -


^?.>x ; Bj*
heart : J<* *;' - Ji - J
Cariole, n. Alight carriage for one pest^n:
Cardinal, a. Preeminent; chief; principal:
f.>
J*>| _ ^i _ Jxi?i # points the for quar
a. Rotten ^ -
Carious, :
decayed :
l; ',* !}-.
- - J'*A -
ters :
vA* j;-" v/'^ "virtues,
prudence; justice; fortitude; temperance:
, . Care ; anxiety : A*M| - gj . - ^
and care fi ~
*_>'a>! - _.-';>'! \;i>
:
-
J|t>**! JiU-)

Cardinal, n. One of the chief governors of the Carl, n A rustic ;


a clown I ;l^ -
^^ -
^^*-
v

iioman Catholic Church :


o Car-man, . A driver of a cart: - #\> ^
Carminative, n- A niedieine to relieve colic

caution - in (he bowels '> ^>\A - ,>0


Care, n. Charge ;
anxiety ; : or pain :
^\^
Carmine, n. A rich red or criniFon colonr :

A^to _ ^-p.* .
x (3 are js QQ curC) ^lj UJ ^ yi uC; jjf
j^r
b .
-
> ;
;
ij

Syn. - Solicitude, concern, attention. Massacre


Carnage, n. ; elnnghtef ; havoc ;

Ant. - Heedlessneas, inattention, neglect.


^'
-
jt&&>
- &
z\ i. To be anxious or solicitous; to be '- ^
,
Carnation, n. Fie&h-eoloor ; a pink :
^~/
inclined to have a -
; regard to :
^;* y^-
CarneoUS, a. Fleshy ;
like flesh :
-
,W
;!>>
-

o^^J
^ 1

. L,
Career, n. A race course :
)3
is * Swift motion :
^A,?

&^> j^" * Way of life : J-)),- 1


J^} )/ x Carnival, n- A festival celebrated amonsr (lie

Course of p?oceedings : 5^
C*tholios, before Lett :
&&*- 1-^| & ; ?y ^fijfifi

\
Cam )
^l*** 1
animals : -l'

~~f faces under


one hood, u ;
^ To matters
". **;? LJ ,^
Carnivorous, Flesh-eating :

Carol, " A song of joy :


**' - ^ * v. i. To
\vi:h
with a
)
higrh hand,
crushing force :
to

;
J
exercise anllioi ty

)^t**-I
*3'. .;
^iu,
l *
sing with joy :

US ^^ r
tf

Carousal, " A jovial


feast ; drinking boat :
". A two-whled used oom-
Cart, carriage
monij' fur conveying Inggage .
^Jtf
Syn Feast, banquet, festival. -
Cartage, ". Ofcarge for cartiujr :
*l/ tf

Carouse, *'. ' To drink abundantly : -v -

Carte, (^O A bill of fre u^


Carp, '-' ' To notice small faults to cavil :
blanche ("'* klanth) ;/. UnHmited author-
^
;

;VV de-riaite, A small photo-


IJ
:
ls i( *
ity ;'\V

Carpenter,
" *- w*rkr
The business
in timber
of
:
^*>;e
a carpenter
-
^ :
graphic pictnre pa*td on a card : ,;

Carpentry,
fi $ An agreement between government*
_ "
^jlirnj Cartel,
'. A thick covering for floors, &c. : regarding the exchange of prisoners. ^f3ji*
Carpet,
c-'*ii ) *'<< K- ^'^3
J* # On the ,
under discussion :

>
;) * knight, a stav it-
Carter,
" A driver of cart : f'-e ^
homo toldm :
# J ;4?
Cartful. a - As much as a cart will contain :

- lx '>
Carriage, " Conveyance ;
vehicle :
w .; :

^S ^;l;~ Behaviour : J'-r -


j-*j Cartilag-e, . Gristle :
^ ^ ;
J

Carrier, One >f ho carries ;


a niefsen^PT ;
a Car^0 v ,a'3hy Art of making charts

species of }>iir.eoo :-
)J
*^ -
^ ^^ Wj j./'.-aaJ
maps :
'
*^k: ^i 3 )3 r
v

Cartoon, . A painting or drawing upon large

Carrion,
" Dd and putrefying flesh :
l
; paper ;
a pictorial caricature. -
jiy** o}-
;

n- A Cartouch, n (Pro. C'-/u*A) A o**e to hold


Carrot, plaint having a long esculent
root f*l
baits :
w'^ ^ ^-j 3 ^
'd^C, A case of paper, Ac. holding the
C arry, ''. '. To bear or convey : ^'=u.i * To urge !

- **
!
exact charge of any firearm :

or impel :
V-L'^j ^ To aooomplifc : -^.-i ^?>)
rarvr.i!:, n - The track of a wheel :
To gain, ^';5 J-*< ^ To contain r -^ J ; * To

manage ^^V -U^V^Ji ^. To imply


: :
'-' ' -'V* # ,
n. A maker of carts :

II
To behnve Vf ^+\~ * -p o o flf : to remove
i distance : t'^i
1

; # To kill or cance I Tarvr, ". *. To sculpture: ;

to die * To A*!
'

^/ J '

* To cut into small piewu l ^l y^


on, to
:
: '^'p )'- manag
r To out, to execute ; $f Jfy*> ^ Te - To c/~; * To engrave :

one's point, to sncceed :


*** vVr*^ Tt> Carver, n - One who carves :

the day, to ^ain victory to prevail ; ^. <> : - Carv i^, ". Sculpture : Figures
5i ^u^ To -coals to
Nevc^stle, tc tke
j.
k-> , -.JU
*.

a
thing to a place where it aboande :
f*',! Case -12- A waterfali :
'

CASE ( CASTING
Case, n. A covering, box or sheath ;
- -B* impart : ^13 * To throw down :
l **a i^ 1 ^*
u i'-J^*- #
1
A
frame sub divided into boxes To mould : IV5 ^ To compute :
[
*
**))*
<-j ~ a-
to hold printing types *^ K -i^*- # An :
IJKj ^ To aside, to dismiss or reject :

eremt, circumstance, state or condition : 'ty C )'


- ti*jJi<J ^ To away, to reject :

j'j-i-
* An inflection of nouns ;
i=- lw.jj]3 _ 'w,s >-*?;> -x- To waste by extravagance :

**; <^>**" ^ J^ *{** f-l * A cause in


l
*is
j)j To down, to deject or depress
^ :

P p

court : usJ|^e *-^- * of address :


^'*- * <
V> cr-l'il e - * To forth, to throw outl
>>J: !
1' :

To get up a ,
l
-V '^ **-'*" * In any ,
;tf UjCix^ y&b To off, to discard ^/ ui J # ^. :
;

^r"' ^-
~ ^ u * In case, -^ -
y>r*
N
r-
* To out, to turn out ty >'? J^5 To in : -)t

To -
put the, 3)* ^J fc- one's lot with, to share the fate of :
'j *.

Syn. Situation, condition, evet, caue, suit.


t;u jit,
^u t$ ^ *To -in the teeth, to
n. A kind of vault or covered upbraid :
fy *.-!. * To about for, to look
Casemate,
arch work -
*t>
- *y& for :
ty J& * To add up
Up, ^)^ *
to :

To young, to miscarry: fy/ J*^ * To


Casement, n. A window that opens on hinges :

lots, to determine by the drawing of lots :

lj
">;^ ^^ * To a horoscope, to reckon
Caseous, .
Pertaining to or like cheese a horoscope ^& *'!)
-
:

L. o.ij

, n. A throw: ^ii - (of dice) >>!* *


A soldier* -
Casern, n. lodt;* J ; /
A mould: i<sL- # A tinge: ^-";
^ * Air

coin
or men :
- * * Glance :
)^'
Cash, n. Money ; ready-monej ;
:

^ '". )S;
*
i. To turn into money :
Castanet, n. Small shells of ivory or hard
wood, which dancers rattle in their hands :

A >Ca^a. - JG>
Cash-book, n. book in which is kept an
account of money received and paid .
^> j j)
?
Castaway, n. An abandoned person : <i ;!;

Cashier, n. One who has charge of money :


uf& *)ljl * o. Useless; rejected- ^) jKU
"
)!-
v

kj
atJ -
.j^lj**- * v. t. To dismiss from an Caste, n. A separate and fixed order or class
office or service :
^ *->;*)
- ^/ >-.'. ^ of society ;
a tribe t>fi - ,.,>
:

Cashmere, n. A rich kind of cloth made of the Castellan, n. The keeper of a castle :
)]**&

downy wool of the Cashmere goat : J*~


Castigate, v. t. To chastise , to punish ;
to

Casino, n. A public building for d&ncing, -


criticize :

music, &c. :
^ ^' ,'

Cask, n. A small barrel : ^ Castigfatron, . ChastiseTnent correction :

Casket, . A small chest or box for jewels,


;

Casque (ea*t), n. A helmet :


*>^
- <->)* Castigatory, fl.
Tending to correct or chastise ;

Cassia, n. A fragrant aromatic spice :


e^ g
punitive :

Cassock, . A priest's undergarment :


-
*i^
Casting, n. The running of liquid metal into
a mould : ^S * Sonaething formed of cast
- ^iJ metal
v. To throw, fling or send fa ^*3 # vote, the vote
l
Cast, i. :
:
^Jf>
U ; L. .
^ To shed or throw the
ijli. off :
-
^i^ItS given by president to decide a question,
'^-v >'<!** To discard, dismiss or reject : when the votes of the other members are

^\> ^
&Uj .
u^ j^; _ ty ii * j shed or *** x-
U,s ); equally divided :
A.\) ^j~\so,* ;
CASTLE 93 CATECHUMEN
Castle, n. A fun ifi"'l house; a fortresb :
Cataract, n. A great waterfall :
-

z>)>
- *i * To biii d -s in the air, to make ^f?- 'j * A disoider in the eje :
- **{

vi.-ionary projects :
^^ ((*
-
Kfri' & &
V Datarrh, n. A profuse discharge from the
Castor, n. A bearer :
$I.'^| nose :

Castor-oil, n. Oil got from an Indian plant: Catastrophe, n. An unhappy final ereni ;

calamity : a \\.
A* _ fl> _ <^-'\

Castrate, P. i. To deprive of the testicles ; Catch, r. (. To seize; to ensnare ;


to receive

to geld :
Ity *^\ - (
ty
o^ - (
J/ 4--;^ infection : ^$ }j!
-
^ fi*$
- J^H^ - >^ * l

To at, to try to lay hold of - l to)> *><


:

Casual, a. Accidental ; arising from chance :

l *To Cold, to suffer from catarrh


yl jW -

15;
'>^

^; * To Up, to sa.itch :
$~fy * To-at
:

Syn. -Uncertain, at random, incidental, occa-


a Straw, to grasp at something Hilling
sional.
and unsubstantial :
I;V"
^ >i* ;?H ^ rf^*
Casually, ad. Accidentally ;
without design : l

^i * To a Tartar, to seize an enemy


ik _ 0>u"i
who proves too strong : 'ji^ s^'dj t~ ^
Casualty, n. A happening by chance
thing ;
iJ'a. Ixi
j<j iji ^Ij UyCj jJ ^y^i-ii * To be
an accident : *>'*. -
jliJi * Death c* ; - :
caught red-handed, ^ j<; ,;* >^;>

Casuist, n. One who studies and settles cases Catch, n. Seizure :


>*jp * An advantage
of conscience : l ^-^ *>'*?
-
}/
- >i
;*
- **' taken: *) # A song sung in succession :

Casuistry, n. The science of a casuiat :


^
>i't"a.|
- * Catch-call, n. A squeaking instrument :
^5*4-

n.
Cat, n. A domestic animal that catches mice : Catch-penny, Anything got up merely to

*i
~
J* * and dog, quarrelsome :
jMj?- *
sell: ioliJ _
^. jjj ^ ^L^.
To rain cats and dogs, to rain heavily :
Catchpoll, n. A bailiff's follower :

11
->J j [

i >'*> *->- * To let the out of the


bag, to disclose a secret :
l
*i*/ u^ )l) *
Catchword, n. The word at the bottom of the
of nine tails, a whip with nine lashes
page repeated at the the next
:
top of page :

Catacomb, n. A subterraneous cavity for the

burial of the dead :


**'*
V Catechise, r. '. To instruct by asking ques-
tions to v';^
Catadupe, n. A wt*rfall :
; interrogate :
fd*> ) i-"r" **i^

Catalepsy, n. A sudden suspension of the


Catechism, n. A book of questions and an
SPIISPS and of volition^

n. A list of books, names or


swers :
v^ ^ v'^- j Jl;-
Catalogue,
titles : Catechist, n. One who instruct by questions:

^-t *l? ^^ f^*" a. **)> I Jlj-


6 -
^'3
Catamount, }
The wi d , cat .

Catamountain, j Catechu, n. An astringent substance extracted


Cataplasm, n. A kind of poultice :
^ f-> from an Indian plant $$ - l3 :

^ (
i t
Catechumen, n. (Pro. Cat'-e'kin'men) One who
n. A machine for throwing stones is yet in the first rudiments of Christianity:
Catapult,
&c ;
a sling :
CATEGORICAL CAUTIOUS
a. Absolute authori- Caudate, a. Having a tail :
^-j>
Categorical, ; positive ;

tative :
Sr"* ;t*
- 3****
-
^"' Caudle, n. A warm drink prepared from wine,

sugar, &c., for sick persons - 1^;-


- :

Categorize, p. t. To classify :
,* \>f jij-V

T. . A clnas ; a rank ; uri order of Caul, n. A thin membrane covering the intes-

ideas *' i^-


*-i~'~ - - tines :
^?- ^J *jju\ * A kind of small net :
*, } **)>> f-'
Jr '>)*$
^ <"* -l
il
Catenation, .
Kegular couuectiou ;
a link :

>ll _ -I'sJ) - JLLJ Cau'iflqwer, n. A species of cabbnge :


-
^j- Jj*}
vJ

Olter. / i. T nrwvide with food, entertain-


Caulk, To fasten *" - l

ments -. lj.$ 'tao| t


^'^
v. t.
together :
j)s
'S.-
^^
Caterer, n, One who provides food : ^ '*''*

Causal, a. Implying a cause: -w-*--^;-


S?'

A wormn who provides food:


Causality, n. The ngency of a cause :

The lurva of an insect Causative, a. Effective as a cause or reason :


Caterpillar. . ; grub :

I'rtuse or reason r
M'j ^ >* & ~r^~
<
^ oj^l*
Caterwaul, v.i. To cry like * o;<t: U
c; -/^
^ y J u,-'> -
^ Causation, . The act or result of causing
Lr"J-"
:

Cates, n KooJ - >s-*J -


1
* 10
; flkinty :
J'-^ (-

Cause, n. That which produces an cffo t ;

Intestines of animals, dried and


motive :
^^ - ^-l> ^ A legal proc- ss : *->*-
Catgllt, n.
v. t. To effect !>y agency ;
to bring about
twisted :
**& - *.i
;

to produce :
l
-'/
!

-\-..;
- '&& - -
\">f
*~t*>
'J^
Cathartic, o. Purgativw .,'**
Causeway, n. A raised way over wet ground :

Cathedral, w. The head church of H dioce-e :

Caustic, n. A burning appl'cation :


-
)'* ^!j^>
Catheter, n. A tube for drawing off the nrii e :

Cauter, . A searing hot iron :


l*;
J
^!;,v^' g!i
Catholic, o. A universal or general ; liberal
'Cauterize, v. t. To sear with a hot iron or
"austio :
l
*J.i J$ l> li*1
!^ ~ $ f
i

Catholicism, n. Adherence to the Catholic


Cautery, n. A searing with a hot iroo :
-
^^>
Church liberality of sentiment
; : v-^tj-* ^-&)%"

Caution, n. Provident care prudence fore


CatholiCOn, n. A universal remedy ;
a panacea :
; ;

sight vigilance -
leUZM -
; ;
warning :
j,;!^^.
^j^irj*
-
tf^ii * To warn
v- t-
;
to give notice
Catoptrics, n- pi. The *ienc treating of
of danger : U'la. . \l'S it^f
reflected light ^j~* s
<^ a.
Cautionary, Conveying a warning d- ;

Cattle, n Beasts of pasture :


- >Jt* <%> -
^y
" monitary :
ufi*'
"
~ ^'-i'^ *^1 1

t
J* Cautious. . Careful ; prudent :
^^ - -V)*
Caudal, u Kelatmg to, >
like, a tail - $ Syn.- Discreet, wary, circumspect,
:
ft vigilaut.
Ant.- Imprudent, rash, reckJess.
CAVALCADE 95 CENSURABLE
Cavalcade, /. A procwiion 01 horseback : Ceil, v. t. To coTtr the inner roof of \\i\
-iing
:

,- * ,,;!>- -I* ^3)1 r- lid

A horseman a knight -
Cavalier, . ;
:
^ >'r-
Ceiling, n. The Inner roof :

-))-
-
)
J V * Hiave ;
haughty ; gay :

Celebrate. t>. i. To make famous ; to hnnnnr ;


to

extol ; to distinguish by eolcmn rites ;


to
Cavalry. Hor oldr ;
a body of
commemorate :
'*J'

To hollow nut V Mj- 5


Celebration, n. A solemn rerm-mbrarKe ;

Cavate, />. *. :

commemoration :
^*\i
Care, n. A hollow place in the earth a ;
deo ;

_ _ To m>>ke hollow Celebrity, w- Fam renown dii-tliictioij


jt* * v (.
; ;
1,4= i^x? . :
'*/ /* -.

Caveat, . A legal f>r<


ct-.>* to stop proceedings :

oj>'.- i Syn. Renown, praise, commeiidation.

Celerity, n. Rapidity of motion ; swiftness ;

-
Cavern, . A hollow place in the ground ;
a speed :
0?^ *=- J:
P*

large cave :
,>
-
)'*
- ^ Celery, n. A species of parsley :
^'-1;^ c^'h-l

a. Full of cavern- hollow - -


Cavernous, ; ; deep :
Celestial, a. Heavenly ; angelic :
^tf ^'*-f
l *
>!> )

n. A nose b*ud for a hor-e : ^ ^.J;^ n. Thp unmarried state a eingie


CavCSSOn, Celibacy, ;

life ;
bachelo: -?\
p ^')i> -
J
^U^ ^ 5

Cavil, v. i. To laise cpti us objections Cell, n- A small close apartment; a cavity :

; P"
! - >

)'*
- '* -
^s)**^
-^
, n. A false or frirolous objection :
*<? - :

Cellar, n. An underground place for stores :

Caviller, n. One who cariUja wrangler: Cellular, n. Containing cells :

^'/"-cri^^^ Cellule, n. A small cell :


>' <i
ViJ
)4>^ ^^
Cavity, n. AD aperture;* hollow place: A substance
Cement, n. for uniting stones
^ -) U -c'~ mortar : ^*i- -
l>^
-
^ * v. t. To onite
;

To cry *s the rook, or crow UJU -


Caw, v. i.
:
ufi iJj^
'V u,K Cemetery, n A burial placet l

y *~tf

Cayenne, n. Ked pppr -.


P r J* Cenotaph, n. A monument to one bur it J

Cease, y. ". To come to an end ;


to :<top :
^"* elsewhere :
^i* ^'i ^
_ o.,,- -
: 1
- l.

l.'y*
.vu
IJ^ , J,

Syn. Desiat, forbear, fail, iteruait, discun Censer, n- The pan in which incense is burnt .

vylo ij
- U v-,->
-
vyl-s :r^
tluue.

Ceaseless, <i- Without ceasing ;


incessant ;
con- Censor, n. A barsh critic ; an inspector of

-
^ -) U manners and morals a cent>urer -
iuud: >'.!;! o-' : :

Cedar, n. A tree yielding valuable timber :

Censorious, a. Given to fault finding ;


severe :

Cede, i'. t. To surrender ; t(? give up to an


other ; to yield : ^ ^.^ - l3
)
S
**h*-
' :

V Censurable, a. Worthy of censuje r *-*- J{'-


CENSURE 96 CEROSE
Censure, Act of re- Cereal, n. Grains nsd for food - *!*
blaming reprimand G ^l
. :
; ;

proof : JU * v. t. To reprimand; A
Cerecloth, Cerement, n. cloth coated with
to blame -H- - UtQ
:
wax :

Syn. Blame, reprove, condemn. Ceremonial, a. Relating to ceremony ;


ritual :

rr) AMU ^ -
- n Outward form -
Census, n An official enumeration of the people jlji ,fc'fe . :
r

nf a country :
&***" f *'*

Ceremonious, . Po41 of ceremony; precise ;

Cent, n. A hundred :
->- -
IjJ^-- * An Ameri-
formally respectfal :
/ r")
~ v-* K ~ 1' L
can coin : *- ^**t* ^ -&>! ^ *^i}*l ';iJ >l*;

^^
Centenarian, n. A person a hundred years
Ceremony, n. Outward rite ; forms of civility:
old : oji

jJ^i vioi-^io jtfe


. JU. .
^j ^ To receive
Centenary, n. The space of one hundred years ;
with, ^i^ji.ii * Without
the commemoration of an event that occurred
-^"4
CerCOUS, a. Waxen like wax >X. - K -V -

^ *-V - ^j^>
:
;
rJ
a hundred j?ars before :
-
^j~f. y
UL. * r rr
;

Cerography, n. Art of writing in wax :


r y
Centennial. Uappening every hundred
yaais :
*Jl- -*-
^e ^1 ^J

Certain, .
Sure; unfailing; fixed; inevit-
Centipede, A maay-legged insect -
/ & - Ju**> - fusf
:
)* -
able :
<J)^! -
J>*
^s- * Some: -
^V - )/- * A ^ Sum,
Central, .
Relating to the centre: -
fV * To make -, fy ^^ ^ &
*&?"* Certainly, ad. Surely -
ki
;
UBk)nbtedly :

Centralize, ;;- t. To render central : -W ,_*-

* l
Ui-
Certainty, n. Exemption from doubt or failure :

Centre, n. The middle petal - -


:
-,

jl'ii- Sjn.--Po8ifciYwe88, assurance, oBvic*ioo.


Centric, . Placed in the cntre :
- At.- lud^eisiou, hesitation, nisgiviBg, pre-
cariousaess.

Centrifugal, a. Flying from the neotro ;


tend-
Certificate, .
Testimony in writing: >*- *

ing to drive away from the centre

If >! J'l^
:

-
-
^\ J^
)*>)' 1>
^ ,/!
of clearance,*
* of death,
*>i^ -
-i>
^^
^V *
v0 i^
of des-
K
|,

Centripetal, a. Haying a tendeocy to the patch. c,^


centre :
f^> JUt-> Certification, n. Act of
certifying:
-
,A> ji*

Centuple, a. Increased a hundred fold :

U? _ jJL. .v^ y. To
^~ Certify, testify to in writing
.
to give ;

uertain information of or to; to


Centurion, n. A Koman officer who cr mmanded verify; to
hnndred men ^1,^ j~ f> :
assure :
&& - * |
- I

Century, n. A hundred >~ - j^ Cerulean, a. Blue; sky-eol wired: .-


years :
^tf
Cephalic, -i
Belonging to the head :
Ji*^- , j-
Cerumen, n. The wax of the ear - JL* &tf

^
:

Cerate, n AH ointment of wax, oil, &c. :


,..-

Ceruse, n. White lead : --* ^i.


CERVICAL CHAMPAIGN
Cervical, n. Belonging to the ne*k :
Chairman, . TK preki*at of an assembly :

Cervix, n. The hinder part t tbo neck :


A
Chaise (A*), n. iwo-wbevled pleasure

Cesarean operation, n. MC *?t


carriage. ^J &#./>

ChaJcogrphy, n. Art ol engraflag on oaf per


Cess, >. A local rate or tax :
-
or

- **
n. Act of
Chalice, .
Acp;abowl: \yp
Cessation, discontinuing; stop;
- - Chalk, n. A white calcarexma eartk :
-
J~ *>;
intfrmiesion :
*; \y&\ >j?j*
Cession, r.. A ceding or yiokiiwg op; resigna-
a. of chalk wirite - B
- Chalky, :
tion :
u^)** >/- ;

Cesspool, n. A poo! in which fiHhy water


collects ;
P.
privy : lyl 1*?**
-
*??** Chalknge, n. t. To cail to a contest ;
to dy ;..

Chafe, f. /. To warm by rnkbing; to make


to obft to :
,$ ^ -
,Wi
- (4? ^
to fret to wear by rubbing - ^t* Chailengc, r. A call to coaie*t :

angry :
;
:

*"' *= ?)
- 15
*? 5 - * ** -
^> * Irrita-
caused by friction - ** Chalybeate, n. Im with iron : o% )<
tion ;
heat ; wear :

JJr-K
M-*-,V#>-r^ Chamber, n. A rotired room : an xpartnaeat :i
The husk refuse; banter
Chaff, n. of grain ;
:

ip$
- & * A court of jastice csJj-** #<
^^ # v. i. To joke :
l
V ts>)&- :

of sorrow, !> ^'-


- *'
^* Pleasure,

Chaffer, v. t. To buy or self to bandy >)*


Js>-
^ * A cliamber, of sickness is the
2j?
:
chapel of devotion, -*>
!
;
^ !>*
^ ^>
l
t

[
>~fa
-
V **)? * f. i. To baggie abot a
price ;
to chatter ty ^j~\* - **t iV :
fa. A wowac having
Chariibe; -aiaki, n. care of
Chaffinch, n. A bird said to be like chaff : >-X*!
bed-cbazabers : *!s - -
,>!)*> *ili

Chambering, n. iRtritue: WAM.


Chaffing-dish, n. A vessel for holding lire
Chamberlain, n. A
high officer in European,'
coals :
o*Ct ^"tf
courts an officerappointed to perform do-
Chaffy, a- Fall of chaff: !> fo * Worth- ;

mestic and ceremonial duties a treasurer


less : U6 ; :

Chagrin, n. (Pronounced Shagrin) 111 hum-


our vexation mortification : 5
; ;
-t,/ /)! -^1}-"^ A
- Chameleon, n. reptile of Uw lizard kind
^V^ * '. To vex to tease
: ,

^f^tf?') ; :

jsj - ^ ;
r

Chamois, n. A species of wild goat :


f-> ^]
Chain, n. A series of connected links ;
a
fetter ; series ;
the measuring instrument :
*# J*t J
Chamomile, n.
u,iU

Champ, v. t. To gnaw to bite to chew


, v. t. To bind with a chain ;
to easlare ;
; ; :

- u:$
to unite - Ww &'* iss^cwij. .
:
5j^ j.fl*

Chain-shot, n. Bullets fastened by a chain : Champagne, n. A sparkling wine :


(From
Champagne in Frana) :
v'
Chair, n A moveable seat : * Seat Champaign, n. A flat ; open cowrtry :

of authority :
^ ^Uj- i'AJ ^ .
Lerel, open: >J^ - V
E. U, -18.
CHAMPERTY CHAR
Champerty, n. A maintenance of a man in Channel, n. A hollow bed ;
a utrait or

a suit, on condition of sharing the gain narrow sea ;


medium :
-
*)* ^
when received : **

Chant, v. t. To sing ;
to recite in a singing
manner -
Champion, n. A hero ;
a zealous advocate : :

Chance, . That which happens ;


aecident ;
Chanticleer, n. A cock : )- >

possibility ; jj- -
opportanity : a'3) -
jM Chantress, n. A woman who sings : Ji
^ j<i^
* By, as chance would have i.p*

it : i'* _ bsjj _ fgtf * Game of, **-*


Chantry, n. A chureh endowed with revenue
for priests to sing for the souls of the do-

nors : | 5 |
Syn. Lot, hazard, fortune.

Chancel, n. The eastern part of a church where


stands Chaos, n. A confused mass ;
confusion ;
tho altar or communion table :

- -
disorder :
-
^f **)* vfcJy eL
*J
;i> *^' -

A - ^1
n. judicial officer
:
Chancellor, high
Confused disordered -
*_of the Exchequers, Chaotic, a. ;
:
$
cy| j/l
^S . #\$* p* ~f.

the chief minister of finance :

To crack -
n. A court of equity:
Chap, v. t. or i. ;
to split :
l
'^
| Chancery, high
,j|jJ(i y^>

n. A fridrne with branches for , n. A man or boy ;


a youth ;
a fellow ;
a
Candelier,
chink a crack in the hands
I
cnndto : >'*
l<i
^ J gap ;
a ;
or feet :

Chandler, n. A maker or seller of candles :

n. A place of worship ei>iiU* - <*/


Chapel, :

n?? e.s'-*e - *5'i


*. TO alter; to barter; to sub-
Change,*?. n. An elderly wenaan who accom-
- * Chaperon,
stitute ;
to rp?oe **>'- J>f :
a as protector a hood
panies yoang lady ;
:

To be altered : &** ty - 4.*? *


to

^ ^ ^ ^-
{ l

IV * . i. >)
- W> -
To colour, to turn pale : * j J ^ *
Chaplain, n, A family clergyman
j*y*
-

:
^-sL?
To hands, to pass from one owner to an-
^i' * T Cbaplet, n. A garland or wreath for the hesd ;
other : **V oi- *^i> .1 ^-r^ *=

smaller ones
a string of beads used in coasting prayers :

money, to convert a coin into :

|jSB
_ ^JU-J _ IfU
Ul,S _ viSj* To a bank note, to give or ^

procure money
for a bank note : ^ } J ;* Chapman, n. A pedler :
jJ-{
n. A division of a book : J^> - v'^ *
n. Alteration : J*f - 4>-H-" * Small Chapter,
Change, An of the clergy ^
- 1
a*
assembly : **'*-
^y^U
money :
^Pfo * for the better, *>$
To the end of the ,
from the beginning
to the end of a proceeding :

fickle
Changeable, a. Subject to change ; ;

inconsistant : J'r -- tf
- v* -
>^ d l

Char, n, A kind of fish : | The

Changeting, n. A substituted child ;


a fickle work dose by the day : r. <. To
bnrn wood to a black cinder; to scorch i
-

person:

Changer, n. A Daoney-changer :
CHARACTER CHARIER
Character, ". A dirftiuctive mark : ,y^ * Ke- Chargeable, That may be charged ;
itnput-
putation : * Personage : ~r*- * A able ;
accnsably ; costly :

^;W
* i JA
letter :
tJj*. * Personal qualities :
-
cA JV
Account ; history :
Jlj*-' - J& * A Charge d' affaires (aAar.rA<i
%

^//-/r'), ,

rank :
*/ *+)* # A diplomatic repreeentatife . substitute :

One of the persons of a drama or novel :

Charger, " A war-horse : * A large


dish : Afr
Syn 1.
Figure, sign, emblem.
2. Constitution, nature. Charily, <*
Warily ; cautiously ;
frugally :

3. Personage, individual.
4. Reputation, repute.
Chariot, A carriage of pleasure or state ;

Characteristc, n. A distinctive fealiuj ;


a
a car :

-**
distinguishing trait :

Charioteer, n. The driyer of a chariot :


-
a. Distinguishing ; peculiar to :

*b *p J* **3,

Charitable, . Bountiful ; benevolent , liberal:


Characterise, v- < To express the character
of ; to designate :
,_

Charitably, <*rf. Benevolently ; liberally :


^tf
Charade (*har-ad) t n. A kind of riddle ;
an

^.'^ A ** - Charity, n. Alms benevolence ; ; liberality ;

enigma
tendernew J* ff - :

begins at home,
Charcoal, " Coal made by burning wood: Charlatan n. A an
(ator-la-tan), quack ;

impostor :

Charge, " * To impute as a debt : ^i <- * Quackery deceit -


Charlatanry, ;
:

To attack :
^y **** # To accuse of a crime :

lltO
r iy! * To entrust :
^ *.$. * To com-
Charm, Enchantment ; fasciaation ;
spell ;

mand :
V** f**- * To load :
^ j# * To amulet locket -
UW ; ;
pi. beauty :
j3*-y*^/-P*t-
against, to accuse :
r jyt ^ To at, to M>J*- ^J"3 * v- * T* bewitch ; to affect
J*))
attack : **- * To for, to put in account
^>jJ
by magio to soothe ; U feieiMU : ^V ^^
gMnt : u& u* v -^ 1
*To through, to
;

t One's way through : ^^ ^ ;*- ^ To


U^l .- -
y^ Ei|j>

-
Uc^ JL.

tway. to attack indiscriminately :


^ Charming, Highly pl*aing

U^ 'A^.^Xo on, upon, to


yy ^ To over, to rou over :
Charnel house, n - A pUce where bones of the

, n Onset :
*J*- * Accusation :
dead are deposited : *^- ^ <***)

Cot **^* *&* * Care .


^ *~ -
^
Charry, -
Pertaining to coal ; like
L
Command : J~
1
+. lu>4d
J
^*-. * Office :

Custody : uwl> *l
^;'>
** - *J
I^- * Free
'

Chart, . A delineation of coasts ;


a map esp.
of i
gratis ^t- "*- * of a gun,
- >
j;^ j
of the sea ;
deed :
)O**
> - <S *^*'
.j)
3
^
^-) 3 fi * i
/~ A
t

Contingent s, 3> In Charter, .


writing bwtowing privileges ; a

^
,

>^l To take of, *kj" * deed of grant :


*-,
i;
'j ^i- * To make a, V 1 '
Syn. Settlement, indenture, contract.
CHARTER 100 CHEDDAR
Charter, v. I. To establish by charter ;
to let or Chatter, v. i. To talk idly ;
to make a noise

hire by charter as a whip - - *** >*- like birds - 15H -


^y - i_& i_>
:
ty ;I/J
:
$f L/t> liy

*n. Noise like talk of a monkey: ^


Chartered, a- Granted by a charter ;
licensed :

Catterbox, n. An incessant talker :


- ^ - <>
"w

Charwoman, n. A woman hired by the day for


household work : L if (*
* ^ )* Chatty, a. Talkative ; conversing freely :
- ,>

-
Chary, a. Careful ; cautious ; frugal: f& Chatwood, . Fuel

Cheap, a. Low -priced ;


of small cost ; easy to
T* to drive away be had - - \l
*
Chase, < fcttftt ;
to pursue ;
; :
c,!j;| *-*t (t Dirt, ex-

to run after <V> - V W -

&
*V >to * cessively low price : Jj- ^ ^
Hunting: >ta * Pursuit:
l
n.

^ ->* I
Cheapen, y. t. To make cheap :
o);;l
-
V
A printer's frarw f*^ S :

Chasm (&), n. A cleft ;


a ga? ;
a vacuity :

Cheapjack, n. A seller of worthless articles

Pure uwdett : - -' >J^


Chaste, o. ; uncorrupt Low ness
^
;

Cheapness, n. of price :

- -
^| ;*'
l -
t-; i Sji^ ,y-l*

To correct by to
Chasten, v. t. puniakment '
;

Cheat, v, t. To defraud ;
to impose upon :

;
purify )
_
IJ/ U,> lw,>
($,,> # n. A fraud ;
a deceiver ;
a

Syn. CUaatiafe, punish, oar root.

To punish to reduce to obfldi


To control
Chastise, w. < ;
Check, v. t. ; to repress ; to re-

ence : fy *ifi
- ^ **& ~ lij i!
- r prove ;
to compare :
- 1
V ^"^" - l

*^j>
-
W{&

A correction :
Ut'JJ . tlaoJL. (j UJ Sbti- . U
Chastisement, ; punishment

n. Hindrance restraint -
, ; ; reproof :
t-Jj;

freedom from obscenity : ,1U .


u^*^|^- * Order on a banker :

Chastity, n. Purity ;

CJ** J^- * A kind of cloth *''^i^


J-l^i - J'^i *
:
of language, cty tf

once tarnished can be restored by no S?n. Restrain, bridle, hinder, tally.


art. ai-
Checker, Chequer, n. A chessboard; altera-
tion of colours (pi.) draughts chessmen :

4 - ^ ^r*
; ;

To converse at ease
Chat f. I-
:

talk
c-pi* 2.
g'^ J
-
iyJ
G ) ^^" ~ ^^ * v. t. To
r. Idle or familiar :

mark in squares of different colours ;


to

variegate :
l ' 11 *
^ ;
>! ^ - I3l*> *> ;V *
-
ed,

ChatCU, (Vr. Pronounced SAafo). n. A castle a. Variegated; varying in character :


JjJjJ

a country mansion a manor-house **!


;
:
W s )i -
&))<*

Checkmate, n. A movement
on the chess-board
furniture that puts n end to the game **& - oU &&
Any moveable
:

Chattel, n. property ;

*U
CattelS, n. Goods ;
moveables ;
cattle :
k vV Cheddar. r- A rich, tine favoured cheese:
;ii- j
CHEEK 101 CHICANERY
CUeek, n. The sides of the face below ihe eye :
Cnomise, n. A shift, or uudeigarment f .-

r*~& -
;
L.i.
;
- JS * Impudence :
^ ^^ * females :
^V J J)";/

by jowl, near or close to each other :


-
Chemist, . One versed in chemistry :
/ ***
!,*
- **?- *?'- - ^' A dealer in drags and medicines :
,_r;/ ')>

Chemistry, n. The science which rfhort.


, n. Applunse :
*l; *lj * Eutortainmeut ;
imtm e and properties of elemonUry sub-stan-
ty :
^A;*.
cause to rejoice; to infuse
-
^tj-i -
^r* ;wrfc* * *> *. To
cw W
r * Inorganic, o't
: ^- 1'* 5
^
into - l
^^ *> -
life,

J Jj
courage, hope,

i^ - Org-anic ,
o "V lj
; c^ij*^ W* Practical
<fee.

fo*
^i-'"*
:

To up, To be of good
; \jf

,V* *V"
J^.^
or applied, ^e
11 ! 'd
^ l
ttj

U.*>
) r.'~'
_
-
UaoJ'.j d-* Chenille, r,. Velve. frill : J> ^ J^-
5yn -Gladden, encourage, consoli-, exhilarate, Cheque, n. An order for money payable ot

onliyeu.
d: *) -
^ - * * To draw a,
Cheer, t>. i. To become gladsome : &> ^P-f-
Chequer, f. <. To diversify; '-

Cheerful, .
Lively ;
animated ; joyful ; gay :
'.'$ JM)

Chequered, a. Variegated ;
diversified :

-
.syr.. Jocund, joyous, blithe, gleeful.

Cheerfulness, n. Alacrity ;
liveliness ,
mirth Cherish, v. t. To nnrse up ;
to treat tenderly ;

- ty /
to support; to hold dear :

at'. -
Cheerily, ud. Cheet folly ; njrrily :

Hn- Cheroot, n. A kind of cigar : &&


o. Comfortless Cherry, n. A email stony frnit :
>-"->)
- **!> '*
Cheerless, ; dejectad ; joyless
Cher_'i\ n. A celestial spirit an angel :
-
&*)
*Vjl -c/^K- ^rl^l -c^ ;

Cheery, u. Gay sprightly merry pleaeant


; ; ;

Chess, n. A game played on a board divided


> taa
into squares :
;

Cheese, ?j. Curd of milk pressed bard: ^ #


Chessboard, The board on which fh^ game of
To get the, to be disappointed :
-
^* ^ |y chess is played :
ul-i - u- ** 4 *'
^;
Chessman, n. A poppet for chess :
ff?**
g
/*r^

Cheesemonger, . A seller of cheese:


Chest, n. A large box ; # The thorax :
jj-**^

Cheese-paring, o. Mean ; niggardly :


- Chestnut, n. A tree and its frnit :

Of reddish krown colonr :

Cheese-press, n. A press for expelling whey i^r, n. A knight ;


a cavalier :
-

from card : JS 1 J3VJ ^


n. The wooden case Chew, o. t. Te grind with the teeth : ''^ *
Cheese-vat, in which the
$f * * To~the
cards are pressed into cheese :
*tr & ^ To meditate
rnuilnate : V /V V
cud,

tf
'
l

-
to
r
^

ChJCmery, n. (Pronounced SAi **-*r-i) Meau


a.
Cheesy, Resembling cheesv :

artifice ; sophistry ; trickery ; sharp practice :

Chef, n. The head cook :

Chemical, a. to
Pertaining chemistry :
^'
j :>J - 1 c>i'-j * pi.
J>yn. Quibble, duplicity, deoeptfoa.
CHICKEN 102 CHIROMANCER
Chicken,*. The young of a bird particularly Chime, n. Sound of bells in harmony ;
con-

)^s> -
of a hen cord of sound: -

^
:
*);% }ljl Je/ ypfi^
Chicken-hearted, a. Cowardly ;
timid ; fearful:
- ,
. , Te ring bells in
v**!;-

tune
^
;
)!,!

to
-

agree :

Chicken-pox, n. A mild eruptive disease : ^ JMr-


- (L
?> )bl (* * To in with, to

express assent: ^>* ^*)/- ^ u'* uft* U


1*
*
To in, to join in :
fy ^.);-
- l
*;> ^;-
Chide, v. t. To scold ;
to reprove ;
to blame :

Chirjera, n. A vain and wild fancy f*) :


-

JbU JUi.
Syn. Soold, rebuke, reprove.
fanciful
Chimerical, a. Imaginary ; ; visionary :

Chief, a. Principal ;
eminent ; capital; leading ;

y-^-.yV'
main :
f* -
I}}
- uJ*| -
u*^*- * n. A com- Chimney, .
Passage through which smoke
- is carried off: - - J4&,* * A
mander ;
a leader :
)^)~ )"*'!
^j~>& iy!iA>i

glass tube above a flame J-~s- - ^-y >


!
: t
-
Chiefly, ad. Principally ; mostly :
fil /"'>
Chimpanzee, n. A species of ourang-outang :

Chieftain, n. A commander ;
the head of a
"
clan :
^y* " t
-*i*T'
3
;'' )'"

C'*in, n. The part of the face below the mouth


Chiffonier, n. A rag-picker ;
an ornamental
:

~
cupboard :
^WJ a,^*!^ lf|
5 ^ ^)3*V *>>" e
5
)

Chilblain, n. A sore or blain which occurs on


ChinCOUgh, a. The hooping cough :
^^ ^ *>A

ma
hands and feet in cold weather :
The backbone or spine beasto
Chine, n. of :

Child, n. A son or daughter ;


a& infant :
- *^u **)} sjS)^
ctflo -x-
pi. Children, descendants :
-
i
j Chink, n. A crtck or narrow opening a fissure ;

*V)) J| # 's play, an easy taff*c :


f& cM a rent :
y^
- ^ * ) f. i. To jingle ;
to make
a sound like coins each
Childbed, n. Parturition :
^Ua.
-
^j other
hitting against
: '*&$
Childhood, n. The state of a child ; minority :

Chinky, a. Full of holes; gaping: ->l3


*
Childish, a. Like a child ; silly :

Chintz, u. Cotton cloth printed in different


julours :

Without children -
Childless, a. :
^,1 4 Chip, /. A small piece cut off :
-
tfy
-
^^.
Childlike, a. Meek ; simple; dutiful: - *3flii
j
iy^ * y. t. To cut into small pieces :
*.~fi *..~fS

1*1*^ _ Ity ^ Pt |. To fly off in chit>8 :


J^.^

Chiliad, n. A thousand, esp., a thousand years :

iT
*^"" )'/ ~
)'/ Chirography, a. Art of writing ; handwriting :

Chill, a. Cold ; dejected ; lacking enthusiasm ;

Chiroiogy n. Communication A ch^oghts by


-
depressing :
#* ^)-
signs made by the hands and lingers dacty- ;

p. t. To make cold to
;
discourage :

lology :
^fe';^ f& & tL.)^] u)i&\ ))\u )V *

Chilly, a. Somewhat cold ; frosty :


- -<** -
Chiromancer, n. One who predicts fortunes by
inspecting the bauds :
^
CHIROMANCY 103 CHRIST
Chiromancy, n. A divination by inspection of Choke, v. t. To suffocate ;
to suppress ;
to ob-
the hand ;
palmistry :
i_f^L,
.
^-.tii
o~o struct ; to prevent the growth: -
'*3,|f
^
Chiropodist, n. On who extracts corns from
the f.ot Chokeful, a. Completely full; as full as possible:

^
:

- - -
l, l}
g ^-'tV ji;*
>
,
Chirp, r. i. To make a short, sharp sound :

Choler, n. Bile anger: *-w -


; lyu*
1

V uit cHif - ty JJ* u>* * n. The yoioe of

birds : J Cholera, n. A di.sease characterized by bilious

vomiting and purging *&.*>


ChL'urgery, n. Surgery :
yb* a. with choler or
Choleric, Abounding bile;
Chirrup,
cheer up
v.

:
i. To chirp :
ty uj* ur* *
Gjf )>
-
v.

W&
t. To
u*-**
irascible ; angry : Ji3 ^ -
c ly* ^] - rf) !;^*
men are blind and mad,
Chisel, n. An
instrument for paring wood
-
^p$ ^*it- * f. I. To cut
or stone: -
y*Vj; Choose, v. t. To elect to pick out to prefer;
or carve with a chisel to cheat - ^ l
; ;

^'" V ^-i - ^ V
:
;
to adopt - 1 -
:
)*iM e/v

Chit, n. A sprout ;
thoot : )y3| -*# Baby: Chop, v. (. To cut into pieces; to sever by blows;

fi to deveur eagerly :
-
^>^ - 15)J )i ;
)i;

Chitchat, o. Prattle; idle talk i - *** ^l> ^-^J * To log:ic,


^ 1
8$- x;*
; -
'V^ J ^ * 1

**** To one's words, ^^ 'i

Chitterlings, n. The entrails of animals : JJ^ Chop, n. A small piece of meat : '*
]fi
X *$
^j> * A cleft :
};> * Quality : * ;* - ^_ jJj

Bold Chophouse, n. A house where provisions are


Chivalric, Chivalrous, a. ; gallant ; high-
spirited :
f&l])i]
- *) J\y* -
y> -
ys'tf
sold : *>U>
fv -
^tfji ^ jl jy'J

Chopper, n. A tool for mincing meat :


- ^
Chivalry, n. Gallantry ;
heroism :
-
^V *>C ^ f **t

Choppingf-block, n. A log of wood for mincing


Chives, n. Threads in blossoms :
o.j- ^ meat : *& $ $ c^jJ

Chloroform, n. A yolatile llqnid used to Choral, a. Belonging to a choir : .


*JU
<-<^ijJ

produce temfKHary Insensibility :


\^

Chlorosis, n. Greeu sickness :


^ Chord, 72. The string of a musical instrument:

fi *
~ A- r 'JP Dt h'ne joining the
**)) extremi-
ties of the arc of a circle $ * Har-
Chock, v. i. To fill
up ;
to fasten as with a
:
y>y cr-j*

mony of sounds
block :****;>- ty *: i # ful, brimful ; v^ :
'^\)\ fit

Chorister, n. A singer in cathedrals, &c. :

Mp tfy& +
Chocolate, n. A beverage made from the nuts
n. The art of
Chorography, making maps :

of the cocoa tree :


Ji>'J jf
Choice, n. Selection ; option ; preference :
Chorus, n. A number of singers ;
verses in a
7 - ~ " "~i ~ fcS * a
song in which the company
l
-
c:-*? sf*^ <j*r *'' '

join the singer :

cious ;
select : f^i^- -
^* ijdS jO. y-. j~+ K J t^. i
j
. jb'U
lCj
Chrism, n. Unction
Choir, n. A hand of singer s ; a chance! :
:

Christ, n. The anointed one ;


ib Messiah :
CHRISTEN 104

Christen, *>. t. To baptizo ;


to denoAite :
Chubby, o. Plump ;
short and thick :
-
^ JS

Christendom, n. The whole body of Chris- Chuck, n. The call of a hen :


)!,!

A
tians

tianitj
; portion
precis :
of the world in which Ghris-

^ ;
'-* cXJ- _ *J^ Itf,^-* - throw

, v. t.
:

To call like a hen ;


to strike gently ;

Christian, n. A follower of the religion of to throw or toss quickly : *~ *x-J&J .


\jf
&S &S
Christ : -
^fr j\~i?

Christianity, n. The religion of Christians :


Chuckle, v, t. To laugh in a suppressed
manner ; to giggle : 4
Christianize, r. t. To make Christian,:
Chuff, n. A blunt clown :

Christmas, N. The f estiva I of Christ's nativi- Chum, n. A chamber-fellow ;


a fellow-lodger ;

ty, !>*. 26 :
^*** ro f- &* an intimate friend a close companion 5
:
-*}>> ,**>

Chroma,' n. Cofow :
^.U
_ jC ; Chump, n. A thick heavy piece of wood t
^^
.#
Chromatic, .
Relating to colour :
JUL, ^ kjS^
n. Th ncience of colours Church, n. A building for Christian worship ;
/>/ CbrOiijattCfl, :

the collective body of Christians :


l
fc-^ - V)f

Church, P. t. To return thanks after child-


Chronic, Containing for a long time deep-
birth :
*i^ k J, s&> a h* U^
)U> J>
seated :
**i>i<i
- - **f* - ^
^J
A Churchwarden, r>.

C-hronicle, n. register of tvents in the order


corns of a church :

of time a : *~*>tf - * r.
; history j- iijJj? <.

Churchyard, n. The burial ground of a


To record in history :
ty ***)>)
- ^# ij,U
church: *
A ~ -
jy^;^ J^"- _
^$ virtues,
Chroturler, n. historian :
^j') c^ moral excellences of a high claas : *^ yls ^\
Chronogram, n- An inscription in which th J** J
io included in numeral letters :
f&>> V Churl, n. A rustic ;
an ill-bred fellow ;

miser : -

Chronological, a. In the order of time :

Churlish, a. Brutal; rude; surly: )*)


- M
Chronology, n. The science of computing and
the periods of time
- Churn, n. The vessel in which the butter is
adjusting :

coagulated by agitation :
I - (
s"- *
sj) fc*a>>

Chronometer, n. A watch for the exact


Churn Staff, ^^ ^ * - . *. To stir cream

measurement of time an accurate time-keep- about in makiag buttr : li^- - UjJ>


;

er : Chyle, n. A milky fluid formed in the stomach


^5$?
-
n. The form of butterflies,
by digestion :
^,1$ _ r)
l

Chrysalis, moths,
Chyme, n. The pulpy matter formed by diges-
flies, <tc., before its becoming winged; the
ted food in the stomach: ^/-^ u~)*tf
grub stage :
&)y* '* *"*
^ ^t & <^ )i <L J^
Cicatrix, n, The scar remaining after *
Chrysanthemum, n.
^u Jf wound ;
a mark :
jl^
-
iyti> tf ^5,^ ^j
Chrysolite, . A yellow or green precious Cicatrization, n. The healing of a wound:
gtone : >
rfj
CICATRIZE io5 CIRCUMJACENT
Cicatrize,
'' ' To skin over (a wound) ;
to Circle, . A round tigure ;
a ring ;
an enclosure:
heal :
Uoj,'>U
^C| l^J _ JL.J.5I . U|o
^j An assembly : ***W -
;/#
Cicerone, " One who shows strangers curiosi A province :

ties of a place a guide - - v. To move round to surround


;
:
jt*; "'; '/ )*~ -. t.
; ;
to
enclose - ^
Uifi; ,
tifii?

To revolye to make a circle to circulate


The expressed and
:
Cider juice of apples
; ;

. Uj .
of^ ^^
>i
fermented :
UjJ |
j; Sjjii U^J ji-i^

A small roll of leaf tobacco for Circlet, A little circle : a


;)
i olo
Cigar, .

Circuit, . The space enclosed in a circle a


smoking : ^;r ;

A small roll of cut tobacco in ring revolution ; compass ;


coarse ;
district :

Cigarette,
paper for smoking :
&?$ & ^^
" The eyelashes hair or hairlike a - Roundabout :
Cilia, ; Circuitous,
growths :
^ J^ ^i^. k u*'))
- J 1
* - ^ Circular, <* Round ;
intended for circular :

Ciliary, .
Belonging to the eyelids :
-
^t Circularity, . The state of being circular :

Cimeter, " A short sword :


Circulate, ?1 . '. To send round ;
to spread to
;

Cimex, The bedbug : J*"a *.*>


publish :

Cimmerian, a- Extremely dark ; profound ,


?. i. To move in a circle ;
to flow in the

blood vessels ;
to pass from person to per-

Cincture, A belt ;
a ring ;
a girdle :
-
^H;** son :

iiilj*. _ l.Co Motion in a circle


Circulation, .
; currency ;

-
Cinder, . A hot ooal that has ceased to flame ;
publication :
c !
3)
-
^i^/ -

ember ; slag ;
scoria :
uV^ ~
^i;^-^^-';^!
Cineration, Reduction of anything to Circumambient, .
Surrounding :

ashes :
IS'

LJU. Circumambulate, . '. To walk round about :

Cinereous, Like ashes :

Cingle,
" A horse girth : -*
J* ^_J;?
Circumcision, Religious rite of the cutting
Cinnabar, . Red sulphide of mercury used of the foreskin :

as a pigment, vermilion :
j&i!
-
;;^v~ Circumference, . A line that bounds a circle ;

- -
Cinnamon, . The inner bark of a tree, periphery :
\*f ly^ ^U - !**=>-.

aromatic and of pungent taste


Relating to the circum-
:
^iy* )'> Circumferential, .

Cinque (
3
^g/c^ . The number five : j^>*
'

ference .
c i rcn lar :
J/ -
^^ . -
jUtax^

Cinque-ports : Five ports on the southern Circumferentor, . An instrument used in


shore of England towards France. measuring angles : *jj 8"
^> fc
; 1)

Cipher, n. An arithmetical mark (0) which Circumflex, n. An accent ( A } used to regulate

standing by itself means nothing ;


zero :
tue pronunciation of syllables :
^tt ^ *^l
^j.o
- c/- -
)^Tt A person of no consequence ;
o-.lfc
/A) *(.>
^$ ^x.j ;

j&K* A kind of secret f^ Circuro fusion, ". The act of pouring round :
writing :

>' * A figure among ciphers ,ji* ;*"! :


:
f**#
* * >'. i. To do sums in arithmetic :
Circumjacent, o. Lying ronnd anything :
CIRCUMLOCUTION 106 CLAD
Circumlocution, n. A roundabout way of Circus, n. An open space or area for sport ;

speaking ;
the use of indirect expressions :

Cis, (Prefix) On this side :


J>M, - --*V ^~\

Circumnavigate, v. t. To sail round :


u*^) Cist, n. A stone coffin :
j*
- ^
Cistern, n. A receptacle for water ;
a reser-
So*
Sailing round voir -
Circumnavigation, n. : :
*fr Jb)*~
-
Cit; n. Citizen :
^i fi ^jf*

Circumscribe, v. t. To bound ;
to draw a line
Gtable, a. That may be cited :
#])*- <-V'

round to confine
; ;
to limit :
-
$)X$ V -
Citadel, n. A fortress in a city ;
a castle :

n. Limitation; restriction:
^ .
^ . *)?

Circumscription, Citation, n. Quotation mention summons


,J 3) . W- - A*.
to ^
; ;

.
appear :
p* *') ja>

Circumspect, a. Attentive ;
cautious ;
watch- Cite, v. t. To quote ;
to summon :
- %>
ful :

Syn. Prudent, thoughtful, wary. Citizen, n. An inhabitant of a city ;


a towns-
man a freeman :
g^
Circumspection, n. Caution ; prudence ;
;

~ Citizenship, n. The rank of a citizen :

thonghtf ulness :
sJ)'
1

*^ </*"*>*
j,

Circumstance, n. An event an accident


; ;

Citron, n. A large kind of lemon :


- J> ,

condition; state of affairs: - I)* 1* - J li; l

isJ'a. _ uw-ixJ _ *J * Straitened narrow


j

^ s,
|

n. A town
circumstances :
^'^
- ^^ -
,/->
"-^ * City, large :

Easy s, ^ JV Civic,

Civil,
a.

a.
Relating
Political:
to a city:

^- * Civilized
Accidental ^(W - ^^1 * polite:!
;

Circumstantial, a. :

Indirect (as circumstantial evidence) :


court : Jb^ * list :

* war :

jU\) law :

Circumstantiate, v. t. To prove by circum-


ru*l; Civilian, n. One engaged in the pursuit of
stance :
[
k* &)? ^-
* To describe exactly:
civil life ;
one who knows civil law J| :

Circumvallation, n. A wall or fortification


n. Politeness
^ JL.
_ u
r

Civility, ; complaisance :
courtesy,
a town or fort -
surrounding :
kind attention :

JL,a> . stk

Circumvent, r. t. To deceive ,
to cheat :
Syn. Urbanity, good-breeding, rufineraent.
1
V vi/ n. The state of
Civilization, being civilized ;

n. fraud -
Circumvention, Deception ;
:
life and training of a citizen : -
*^}y
^^-i'A
J* Gvflize, v. t. To reclaim from barbarism to ;

Syn.- Imposture, deceit, delusion. enlighten and refine :


IJ/
*x~>lt _ IS^J -y>
Circumvolution, turning n. A or rolling Syn. Cultivate, educate, polish, humanize.
round a roundabout procedure -
;
:
Clack, n. A sharp repeated sound : -
J&t*

ClTCUmvolove, v, t. To roll or move round Clothed covered -


:
Clad, /yt). ;
:
CLAIM 107 CLASSIFICATION
Claim, ' t. To demand of right ;
to require :
wings :
tSS*2|f ,* To hold of, to teiee

^/ i-^"* - 1
V *)** * n. A demand of anything gnddeiily : ^' ft ^u^ * A of thunder :

as due : *^^
n.
-

One who
^j*^ * A title
claims
:

-
J- ^1
**>
J To up
J*'t *

^ **J ^ To into >


:
^ - ^/
^ ^^y
u^
>*>

Claimant, : -t* : ...

Qapper, n. One who J^ljiJ^ ^lt # The


^ ^^^
:
clap.s

Clam v. t. To clog with a glutinous matter ;


tongue of a bell : b
to smear :
y. /. To chide to revile; to fight
Clapper-Claw, ;

Clamant, a. Crjing ;
clamorous :
- !j ^ ,)
and scratch :
- r &
ii-t - Uj .

Clamber, w. i. To climb with difficulty : Clap-trap, n. Trick ; humbug ;


an artifice for

gaining popularity or applause :


- *%*- - J>
b
Clammy, a. Viscous ; glutinous :
'*$% - V ^
Clamorous, a. Calling, loudly for something :

Claret, n. A French wine :


v'r
Clarification, n. The act of making clear :
Syn. Noisy, boisterous, vociferous.

Clamour, n. Outcry ;
noise ; uproar ;
exclama-
v. To make ,JU
tion :
^)f> >-*)* -
*} V J* -
>r > -
**;*
- < *J> B* * Clarify, t. clear ;
to purify :

v.i. To talk loudly ;


to vociferate ;
to complain :

Clarion, n. A trumpet ;

Clamp, n- A piece of iron used to join stones Clarionet, n. A musical wind instrument :

:
utf> 2.J1* >*i <s <-r>- **jJ 8
J * P. f. 1-3 -
together S?
'-
,)!
l
To secure or render firm :
^^ oi* );? '^ To Bake a noise by mutual
v. t.
Clash, collision ;

Ulfi
to oppose ty u*^l- - U^J * - UiyC?
:
n> ^
y. To botch up U noisy collision f two bodies; opposition:- J&t
Clamper, t. :

Clan, n. A family ;
a race ;
a sect :
*> -
lyl-w'

J-o - Clasp, n. A hook ;


a catch :
!,-<>
- |}T

Hidden - close embrace - v.


Clandestine, a. private; secret *>^ :
>iP"f <

^
:
;

_ 8^4
;;

Clang, Clangour, Clank, n. A sharp shrill Class, n. A number of boys learning the same
noise ;
AftWj - o-a>U^ou^i. lesson ;
a rank, order or division :
-

own
- *,
J, -
t*)&
- *.** * v. t. To rank together ;

lannish, a. Blindly devoted to one's clan :

to arrange separately :
<?).>

n. One of a clan >-&] $


Clansman, :
fj>

sSf J| _ Classic, n. An author cf the fiist rank ;


a

writer whose correct and elegant


Clap, n. A loud noise made by collision :
- style Is :

* l " ~ ~ -*k--< ^**-


jij _
^J # A sudden act :
^;^ ^ >-^V) * ^- ) -'*'* y*

At a Classic, Classical, a. Of the


- ,t-i-l ; first rank; learned;
,

refined ancient historic or famous -


, v. S. To applaud with the bauds :
l''>
J^~*
; ;
:
^\
To strike quickly :
l '&L -
I^M*."^ ^ To
hands* to applaud by striking both the hands: Classification, n. Act of arranging in classes :

G * To the wings, to flap both the


CLASSIFY 108 CLEVERNESS
Syn. Arrangement, disposition, distiibutiou, Clearance, n. Act of clearing :
J-*-

grouping. sal of old stock :


vVi ^i^i * A
To distribute into classes to certificate that a ship has cleared at the
Classify, v. i. ;

'U^ *~&j* - l M custom-house: *3^ _


^81^.- *J) } o tf J& *
arrange methodically :
'/ ^' .
**)*
Net profit :
^'& -
^-^>
Clatter, v. t. To make a rattling noise ;
to

talk fast and : <-*> i-<> - I3a^* - ^t& Clearly, ad. Plainly; without reserve :
-
W;-*
idly

U/ # n. A rattling noise ;
commotion :
-
jV
'>t _ b Clear-headed, a. Sagacious :

Clause, n. Part of a sentence ;


sentence :
-
))=? Clear-sightfcd, a. Discerning :
^^ -
fi> ^
Clearness, n. Brightness ; transparency :

Clavicle, n. The collar-bone : >* j >&**

Claw, n. The sharp hooked nails of a beast or v. t. To to part asunder - l


Cleave, split ;
:
>)

bird : J&* -
*p * v t. To tear with nails .
y. i. To adhere ;
to stick ;

-
or claws :
So;** V- *?^ crack ;
to be attached :
!
*^l
-
l"s*
Thick and sticky earth - J- ^*-
Clay, n. :
\fi
Cleft, n. An opening made by splitting ; a
lj # p. f To cover with clay li
-iJ - li *
. : fcJ a chasm :
})^.s
-
j^a
Dead -
As cold as , a. ;
lifeless :
&<?*:>
A -
Cleg, n. horse-fly i
^13 ^<- y
a- of clay -# -
Clayey, Consisting : >;'!
Clemency, n. Mercy; remission of severity;
Clean, a. Free from dirt : ^~ l
* Pure : <-*
mildness, compassion :
-
^
Elegant : ..r-i"' * Entire : J<)1> * To make
a breast of anything, to make a full and
Syn. Tenderness, forgiveness, leniency.
unreserved confession >-U> - ty > '*' a
:
^ ^J <--'-

- Jo
,.,.-,., ~ . . ,. . ;

Clement, a. Merciful mild: ^l-* ^.


ty !j| _>U #
;
v. I. To free from dirt ; to
5 x
b ^1 -
.

*->*
.,
Clench, v. t. To grip firmly to close tightly :
cleanse :
;- \>y
;

II~S _ Uv&. _ ikG b.xjd


Cleanliness, Cleanness, n. Freedom from dirt ;

' - *^ Cleptomania, n. An irresistible desire for


^V*
^
1
neatness :
*/>-*V v''
-
r. t. To tender clean; to purify;
ste.ling: J*>],&> ^ <
r ^,1,.
Cleanse,
Clergy, n. The whole body of divines the

^
;

- ministers of the Gospel *)


Cleansing, n. Purification J&b :
u>);^i

^i^i -* 1 ^ * Luminous Clergyman, . A man in holy orders ;


a
Clear Bright :
> :

Evident : * Pure :
^ * Free :
minister of the church : ksJl
;
-
^^

* Guiltless :
^i* <L * Acute :
)i>
* ad. Clerical, a. Relating to the clergy, or to a clerk:
\p+
Quite ; entirely : ^ ll
e
- '- Ju - <st
^^ );- 'e
^V *i j **- *
1
Trivial :

,
v. r To make bright :
l5
/ ?-! * To justify: Clerk, . A writer in public offices ;
a scribe :

O^J t?
>
# To free from obscurity :
Uj>
oU ^e-

-'- v^ * The
Up, to close an account
office of a clerk
To :
1
>;S
-
Clerkship, n. ; scholarship:

To out, to empty
To
:
1
V ^
run away
* To go away
*
:

*5V -^ Clever, a. Dexterous skiful intelligant, adroit:


l

G'a.^* *>!;; * Off, to : J ;

To away, to remove : l*2.S

. 1. Free, lose, liberate. Syn.- Expert, smart, quick.

2. Acquit, absolve, exonerate. Cleverness, /. Dexterity; skill;

3. Extricate, disengage, disentangle.


CLEW 109 CLOSE
Clew, or Clue, n. A ball of thread ;
trace: Clink, r. t. To make a small sharp Bound :

tlj- "| _
^j>
.
u*<*^ * A guide :

v. t. To cut with Bcissors or shears to

^^ ^ ^
Clip* ;

Click, v. t. To make a bharp, uninterrupted oat short to curtail :


- - *
^^
;

sound ;
to tick :
^/ *-& -^ - [

>f To one's words, S* ^'t%-

Client, n. One who employs a lawyer ;


a depen-
Clipper, n. One who debases coin by cutting :

dant - J*;- < * A fast sailing vessel


:
))>*>''- ^-'-1 :
>lj <^V j6'

Cliff, n. A high steep rock ;


a precipice :
'^J
*V" - c^ ;
)U*
;;l Clique (clek), n. A number of persons aciing

together for a hidden purpose a coterie :


- ;

Cliffy, flaying cliffs ; craggy :


^Ij* ;U c/*t

Cloak, n. The outer garment *- :


- ^W #
Climacteric, n. A critical period of human
- >^'
A concealment: *# * A disguise:
>-k>V *^ u )
life lj - ^
:
_J)IS .J^lai. ^Z.^ J't*l

**"j
Clock, n* An instrument for measuring time :

Condition of a place in relation to


Climate, n.

temperature, moisture, &c. :


>
w)
1^3 u^L. _
f p& ^
Syn. Chronometer, watch, timepiece.
-
Climatic, a. Relating to a climate :
5 v' sJ*""^**
Clock-maker, n. One who makes clocks :

tf'|.^

Climatology, n The science of climates :


ft*
Clod, n. A lump of earth or clay : !>V - *i
ly&.vl
A dolt :
*-jjW * v. t. To pelt with clods :

Climax, n. The highest point of anything *^)* :

jjM * Gradation culmination, upward ;

A rustic a clown -
movement :
C3 ;
e -
^^ Clodhopper, .
;
:
;!;^ ^
Earthy full of clods
Climb, v. i. To ascend ;
to mount : Cloddy, ;
:
1>

"
Clime, n. Climate tract of earth Clod-pate, n. A block-head ;
dunce :

; region ; :

To hold firmly; to Clog, n. An encumbrance :


-
-Jj)
Clinch, r. *.
grasp; to

close to render conclusive - ^~ >t*v


^
s^Vfr
- ;
la> ^ ^ A wooden shoe :
;>!)* *
tightly ;

t>. t. To encumber ;
to hinder :
^; - ^; *t^^

a. Heavy; thick; hindering: -


Clincher, . A cramp ;
a holdfast ;
a decisive Cloggy, j)3
.
argument : JJ* -
^ ]~jG\
-

3^
^J ^ *?;' * To
A
If), b>
the argument, 1
V f^ ki" Cloister, n. place of religions retirement ;

a monastery: 'C^. - *j<J _ ^&-


Cling, v. . To adhere closely ;
to hold fast :

Ua)
;
IjD _ UZxi _ lu^. Syn.- Monastery, nunnery, convent, abbey.
a. Clinging adhesive - Close, r. t. To shut to conclude to enclose
Clingy, ;
:
I;* $=> ; ;
:

*V r'*" 'V ** * To with, to agree to


'
:

Clinic, Clinical, n. Pertaining to a sick bed :


W*3* <j*\) # To engage in combat - U?. :
^
^u - ^y* V y * To close up, (wound) Uj> - '*V ^
-
15
jil- # Clinical surgery,
'

jL^ ^
medical instruction imparted at the bed side , n. A grapple in wrestling +# - :
^ <^> >

? ^ t/' End - i** *. *


1
of a patient :
it.;
1
\j* ; conclusion fV'l :
1
a. Shot .
CLOSE-FISTED no CLUMP
fast ; want'.ag ventilation :
u~^ -
^J * Brief :
Cloudiness, . State of being cloudy :
-
^'^
*** * Narrow <-&'* * [Hidden .

^; * shave, * J^ o
1J
observe, c** ;* a. Clear unclouded !>"> *tf
- 1

Cloudless, ;
:

J> * game, ^)
v-
v/ tfb- * quarters,
Cloudy, . Covered with clouds ; dark ; ob-
? *L.
scure -
; gloomy; shady :
-*-*i;^> !>*> ))*^ J'i'-i

Close-fisted, <*.
Stiny ; penurious <j~j*&
^5* j^" Clout, A patch :
)j?-
-
^jfci # A cloth for

any mean use : ^- I;*V * A blow :


^ 1$ *
Closely, d. Attentively secretly very near
^
:
; ;

&. i. To patch mend


u^ -
<z &
**** yi
-
a. rf
;
to

l>jU
.
coarsely
UUTJ
5^
;

.
to
UUft
beat

.1;^
:

Closeness, Narrowness :
^^ * Want of
Clove, n - A pungent aromatic Indian spice :

ventilation :
<j*\ -
^V -
\j^ * Vicinity :

^> * Solitude :
^V 3 * Privacy :

Clove, f>.
Divided; cleft -
^<
A >U.U ^ :
l> lj lj
Closestool, n. chamber stool ^-^ ^ Cloven, pp. )

Closet, . A small private room .


*;<
-
^fif Cloven-footed, a Having the hoof - into parts :

,
v. t. To shut up in a closet ;
to go into
Clover, n. A plant of the grass kind
-
private interview :
<jk* ^-^ji
-
^*f o.^ vj* :

c/.l? luo.3 * -p o 5 e or }j ve | n f
to be in most

enjoyable circumstances at*


*>
*> *
:
>* t^"*
Closure. n The act of shutting up
Knclosure .
*b ^' * End . Clown, " A coarse ill bred man ;
a rustic ;
a

A concretion a coagulation a mass


boor: JM -
Jl^sM .
,,-A^
Clot, ; ;

of fluid matter ^ - **** Cloy, y . * To glut or satisfy


15
; to satiate :
jfc-

Anything woven for dress


-
Cloth, n. : *-W- 1j*5

* To cover with dress


v to provide Club, A heavy stick ; cudgel :*<'* A suit
Clothe, '
;

with clothes to invest ^ ,


:
of cards
*l**
:
^>; ^
-
^ ai" ^^ * An associa-

tion ^-'^-

-
:

Clothier, n. A maker of cloth :


,
y. f. To beat with a club -
u J'
^^ J

*>){* ts; * v. it To join to one effect ; to con-

tribute to a common expense :

n- Dress garments : .-
Clothing, ;

Cast-off clothings :

FtH of clots concreted : Club-footed, .


Having a deformed feet :

Clotty, . ;

Club-headed, a. Having a thick head:


Cloud, A body of vapours suspended in the

air tf'
-
J^. * To blow a, to Club-law, n- The law of arms :
^
smoke a pipe :
**ti**- # Cirrus <=fc*i;j'J"?

,
^ J* * Nimbus,
,

Cluck, y- < To call chickens as a hen :


* ***

^ /I * To be under a , 'II5J ? - C
;
>

Clue, A ball of thread : ">* ^ >*r- * Trace :

v. t. To darken with clouds to obscure ; :

UjS -Xj. VS
;
.
UV*j. ^ j^U ^ TO make sorrowful :
Clump, . A small cluster of trees :
-&* -
gis
A shapeless piece of wood : !*#
CLUMSILY ill COB
Clumsily, ud. In a clumsy manner :
^ <>*; call to a strict or severe account ;
to repri-
2 J*"> *i - <s &i })i - & mand :
l
>/ jA'yr
-
<**' *t-'- *^ * A lire,
Clumsiness, a. Awkwardness ;
unhandiness :

Coal-black, a. Black in the highest degree :

Clumsy, a. Awkward ; uncouth ; heavy :


- ^"iw
Coalesce, v. i. To grow together ;
to unite :

UL. _
Cluster, n. A number or similar things U,t> l^'|
growing
bunch - -
together ;
a ;
a crowd : ***>* *^- Coalescence, n. Tho act of uniting together:
K**. - -
>>j* ji#

Cluster, v. t. To grow in bunches; to collect Coal-heaver, n. One who loads or onloads

together :
l5j
i
}
i _ t;,ft llj) _ Uj t^? coal :

Clutch, v. To hold fast to - 15 J


Coalescent, a. Joined: ulj^-u!;^
t. ; grasp: ; c^/
Uj; ^x- $i. . Uj ^x^ 4J.J _
mass
VjyL'a.
Coalition, n. Union in a body or a :

7
Clutter, r. t. To make a noise or bustle :
;~ Ji- -
J'i-
!

Syn.- Alliance, confederation, league, con-

Clyster, n. An injection into the bowels :


- *& spiracy.

Coarse, Not re6ned ; inelegant ; rough ;

Clyster ize, ?-. i. To apply a clyster :


^K-j - ^3"
rude not delicate - j i
; (language) l

Ulfl

Coach n. A four-wheeled pleasure carriage:


rudeness
^^ .
>'% # v. t. To carry in a coach :
Coarseness,
ness indelicacy
n. Roughness;
- -$V*U .
; gross-

Tt? L/i -
:
(l
(,;)^
* To prepare for an examination ;

by private instruction :
jKti. ly*
3"*! L/^
The border
n. of a country the land
Coast, ;

Co-action, n. Force - - next the sea J^ - - :


1
*
;
I1J * The IS Clear,
; compulsion :
$l>a
the danger is over or the enemies have gone :

^ ^ iJ ^ 1
* v. i. To sail by or near the
Cc-adjutor. n. A fellow-helper ;
an assistant iyli*t-
UJ :J

uX^i -
j$&* - ^^ coast: ^^'))^*; *;'

Coat, n. The upper garment a covering the


Syn. Colleague, auxiliary, ally, aid, abettor. ; ;

beast - *-V - &?


Co-agent, n. An associate: ^^ -
^ l
hair or fur of

e,^
_
^j _
a

^xU _
;
a

s~,,2
layer
^
of arms, an
:

,
a. Capable of being concreted armour :
^ ;)
*
^>
To wear the king's,
to be a soldier :
^"V * v. t. To cover ;

Coagulate, y. t. To curdle, congeal or clot to invest :

Coating, n. A covering of paint :


-
^S -
JS^
n. Concretion -
Coagulation, ; congelation :
) +*
Coax, v. t. To wherdle ; to cajole : - ^l-j
Coal, n. Partially burnt wood ;
charcoal :
- *^ Uja UJfo . DiL. . U|L*
^.^

*kf K ^o ^ TO carry s to Newcastle, to


Syn. -Wheedle, flatter, soothe, fawn.
take things where they are already plenty ;

to perform unnecessary labour :


-
^;J f$ Jy& Cob, n. The head or top :
^^ ^ ;- ^ A
1
V u'^ii;
^s-1 ^- * To haul over the s, to strong pony :
1)?*^
^ ^ *5u - y
COBALT 112 COERCIVE
Cobalt, n. A reddish grey-coloured
mineral ; Cockscomb, n. The comb of a cock :
-
^ -
o-!^

a coloured yellow pigment : - eMi p~* _>) ^


Cockswain, n. The officer incharge of a small
To mend coarsely - u " - *&**
Cobble, v. t.
ky^o - ^ J^ *jf)**
:
boat : ]<&*>

V si)J* f*
Cocoa, n. A epccies of palm tree :
A>;<S
$ J>fi
A mender -
Cobbler, n. of old shoes :
;W
^B8
Cocoa-nut, n. The fruit of the cocoa tree :
J^
I|j
Cocoon, n. An oblong case which contains
Coble, n. A small fishing boat :

^;
,,

the silkworm in it chrysalis state : _

Cobra, Cobra-de-capello, A poisonous snake :

Coction, n. Boiling : J^fi-


- J^]

Cod, n. A shell containing seeds ;


a husk ;
a

Cobweb, n. The web or net of a spider ;


a snare;
pod :
- '& * A sea- fish :
^i ?* 1
.j'fj

anything flimsy : V^ U ^. - JV _ if'-*. K


^.jC-
Coddle, r. /. To make much of ;
to pamper ;

Cochineal, n. An insect from which a red col-


to parboil :
'^ > * To

our extracted ktw


is : ._ ?-
Ijir treat tenderly :
li-^ ^ y> ,-.)>

Code, n. A digested system of laws :


*
j*p
Cock, n. The male of birds :
^r^ - l
';-
-
>- *
A metal tap :
^"/ # Part gunlock of a :

Codicil, n. A supplemeat to a will :


- **"
^ j^ * A and bull Story, an absurd
**> ^to ^;?> #
l
or exaggerated story: !;
l.>

Codify, v. t. To digest into a code ;


to arrange
That won't fight, that dodge won't answer: laws together && -
:
<~&j* ^J vyj'p'* ^/ lj^i-
<Jt. <> oXa- !!.

Codling, n. A small cod-fish :


^^ ^tf* *
To set erect to cock a gun 1^ An immature
Cock, v. i. ;
:

apple :
v- '^
Codliver-oil, n. Oil from the liver of the cod-
n. A ribbon or ornament on a hat
Cockade, :
fish I JA." (
^m -

Co-efficient, a. A number or quantity that


Cockatoo, n. A bird of the parrot kind, having
multiplies or measures another joint-agent or
a crest of feathers : - r- -Jfci ^ ^>
To fondle to -
Cocker, v. i. ; indulge :
'ty ^Uj Co-efficiency, n. Co operation :
t^ . Jx- .
j'i^

a. -
Co-equal, Jointly equal :
;- f*> )>\)>
Cockerel, n. A young cock : *&>
^ Co-equality, n- The state of being equal :

Cockle, n. A small shell-fish ;


a weed : - tG 3 $
-
s?r r* LJ^I^
-
,_r
l ?
^- * t>. t. To contract Into wrinkles :

Coerce, v. *. To restrain by force ;


to constrain ;

to compel :

Cock-loft, n. A room over the garret :


- *>U. V*

Syn.- Check, repress, force.


Cockney, n. A contemptuous term for a native
n.
Coercion, Force; restraint; check; compul-
of London :
son :

Cockpit, n. A ring for cock-fighting ;


battle- Coercive, a. Imposiug restraint ;
compelling j

ground : J :
L>
restrictive :

Cock-roach, n. An insect :
|; * process :
COETANEOUS COIN
Coetancous, a. Of the name age with another , notice : ^U- J>U _

_ .* (#
coBtwnporrT :
**U^ ^ offence, (La
Coeval, a- Of the same age cotemporaneDUs Cognizance, n. Knowledge a judicial notice;
:
; ;

. - -
f p/t> o-Jj ff> 4JI..J (
;** , jurisdiction :

Coexist, v. i. To exist at the same time : -*dl

. a. of
I5, y*. f U, ^x- v*, ^e Cognizant, Having knowledge :
-*-*lj
n Existence at the same time
Coexistence,
with another :
^-
l
is f*
-
j}** r* Cognomen, n. A family name ;
a surname :

Coexistent, a. Existing at the same time :

* -
n.
f* r **, r* Cognoscence. Knowldge :

Coexpand, e. '. To expand together equally: n. A wheel with teeth


Cogwheel, :
)ls
^tft )i\)i

-
Co-extension, n. Equal extension :
J^** r" Cohabitant, n. An inhabitant of the same
"*
*f f ]

place : *>'*
f*
- cJ) f*

Coffee, n. The berries of growing iu a tree


A - ^ir-
Co-heir, n. jeiat heir :
*>) 3 f* *Alji-
warm climates of Asia and America ";** :
To olcare to
Cohere, v. i. itlck together ;
to ;

n. A chest generally for keeping - *M ; -


Coffer, adhere :
l*5~ J'-^"' \'*t * To agree :

J*i - * ^'^
money :
jy*-* l
*J* * To conue<!t :
- liL
kJ*'*" Uja.

Coffin, n. The box in which dead body is laid :

Coherence.)
,) fi.. A t-tiek-og together:
* A nail in one's, J^l * Consistency
Coherency J ,
:

The tooth of a wheel, by which it acts


Cog, Coherent, a. Sticking together ;
consistent :

upon another wheel : *\&


r. t. To cheat ;
to deteiTe : to
The act of
Cokesion, n. sticking together ;

oonuexion ;
close nnion :
j
li -
J^ - J^l
Cogency, n. Force ; strength ; pwr ;
enTi
Cohesive, a. Having the pewer of sticking
ing power :
f \6*i-\
toglher :
)\*~*
- I;* ^^ - >! - *I 5 <:>*%

Cogent, n. Forcible; powerfal


,Jir-
; conriiwiBg
_ U^A. _
:

Cohibit, v.<. To restrain; to hinder :


^ 3)
-
'>, ^
Cohort, n. A troop of about 500 soldiers :

Syn.- Potent, slrong, oomclusivo.

Cogitable, a. ConoiTaW : ^- l
fc ^ Coif, n. A covering for the head ;
a cap : i

Cogitate,
ditate :
. ' To
ISjf
reflect

JV-
;

-
to thiok

/ *^l
;
to me-
^ -
.>)j1

Coil, <' *. To wind into a rig ;


to roll into a
Syn. -Ponder, ooncUer, dw*ll pon.
round form :
^;
-
Cogitation, n. Deep thonght ;
reflection :
&tj
Coil, n. The ring in which a rope is wound ;
a
** - - **j*
winding :
^f&S
a. Allied by blood or birth kindred
Cognate,
^
;

- e/-* r* -
Coin, n. Money stamped with a legal impression:
in origin : ***-
f*> <* *
- &~% *tJj - *<- ^ Counterfeit, JV 5
)j
kinsman :
"
*<- * Cracked, *<- 4. * Rubbed, l
J

W
;

Cognition, *. Knowledge ; complete conviction *- >* 1 * To pay a man back in his


own ,
to treat a man as he has treated

of known or *"'
Cognizable, a- Capable being you :

apprehended ; capable of falling under judicia


K, U 15.
COIN 114 COLLECT
Coin, v. a. To stamp and convert into money ; CollC, n. A pain in the bowels :
-
*>/ J'>
-
Jy~ ;'*

to mint ;
to invent :
.

Coinage, . The act of coining money :


J>)
*- * Collaborateur. n. An associate in scientific

^
(

Invention Collaborator, / or literary work fit**


: A^Kl

To fall the same Collapse, v. i. To fall together suddenly to


Coincide, v. i.
upon point 5
;

to concur :
shrink up; to break down; to come to nothing:
j

To concide in opinion :
3 " )
~
)'']'" v v
~ "
13U jfc J>|j
JJt> & J*')) ^jjJ * n . A falling

together :
Jl^! (A/ed.) A sudden failing of
Coincidence, n. Act of falling together :

the vital powers : \>Ui3 - i_*^ -


^]y~'>
- kB-S b^
jlajj
Collar, n. Something worn round the nrck :

Syn. Agreement, concurrence, consistency.

Coincident, <i.
Falling upon tbe same point;
To step the, l
* ^V ^> - (
&v J l-< ; [
i i>" '^
concurrent : vJ^i -
^>j^-
I
3j* >r)l
-
K^i * . <. To seize by
Coiner, n. One who makes money; an inventor: the collar :
I
3y<j ^'^
L-.O
Collar-bone, n. The clavicle :

Coir, n. Cocoanut fibre formed into matting


^w ,,--
' ^> -jf in ,
in service : ai- <*--^.

^^ W- ^ Ji>^ T. .i

ropes, cordage, sail-cloth, &c.:


?^. <. To
ai* ,5"'*- J^ 1 s
^j ,/") ;jl ,/'"*
Collate, compare critically to gather ;

and arrange as sheets of a b ok for binding r

Coke, . Coal out of which gas has been burnt ;


;

charcoal :
iJ
'V ^ )*i I'*
1
W * To Cry, to
to place in order - '31U - \>f iJj'iu - a"'a- :
l

be ^ for mercy
1
:
1
V l
*->*-) < ^-) J*-' ;
Collateral, o. Side by side running parallel;
Colander, n A sieve; strainer :
^V -
^M^-
;

related to but not exactly the same indirect


Cold. a. Bleak ;
chilly :
l
*^" -
u<^# Reserved :
;

subsidiary; descended from the same ancestor,


s^-i*! -x- Not warm or hearty ;
unsatisfied :

but not in a direct line; additional :


-}^> *? fa>
JiS,eL>>)-
- * In
blood, without excitement or
- >*
***;* c.' ^ * To give,
1
passion <-*
^jtt :

-
>)- a.y< ^r-^' * Co'lateral security :
^-'^
show, or turn the shoulder, to treat with
#
contempt :
- 1
V' *f) 4 - 1
V ^ s lij
; ^^> ti! * a)\**

Collation, n.
evidence
Act bringing together and com-
of
:
^>- &*\~ <d ^.^

- &b*i* * A repast '*'> - 4*~13 :

heat dullness paring :


^'^
n. Absence of ; ;
a disease

caused by cold :
-1J^
-
^^ -
o*jj> -^r-
- ***
Colleague, n. A partner in office ;
an associate:

f&i * The cold fit of an ague :

Collect, v. t. To bring together ;


to infer or
Coldly, rf. In a cold manner ; indifferently :

To one's self, to recover from surprise :

tir^L. 5$
<
.
Uj ^x- ji } e> * To one's
Coldness, n. Want of heat ^)~ * want of :
thoughts, to n member :
\tf ^i * To Collect
5 ~ ^ Il> Sli * Want of passion t
!

*y JJ.AW
C I ",

i^
zeal by coercive process. ^ *~*)i)
:
:
et^?' f >*

_ * Indifference To by ^^ ;
^iS'^T ^- jj :
"J*'^* 4 Uji
jx^sas; ^ sequestration :

The general name of all sorts of Jjjas>> x r. f. To recover from surprise:


Cole, n. U^'
l
J1 ;* * n- A short prayer ^
cabbage : ^ ?i 'l cri* :
COLLECTION 115 COLONY
Collection, . Act of # Things Syn. A rr;n>KOment, dintributiui), di

i-ollected :
^*3 * A mini of money :
Collogue, v /. To to flutter to confer
^ plot
. ; ;

Contribution:

C**-
- r rP* *
* Crowd
of poems,
; assemblage:
8ecretly ^ confidentially; to conspire:

Syn Assemblage, contribution, gathering,


mass.
Collop, n. A slice of meat; a child:
'
-
'lective, a. Formed by gathering :
{)*
Noun :
*/)+?" H - >->~^
H Colloquial, a. Relating to conversation ;
con-
,
n. A gatherer ;
a tax-gatherer :
versational :
Jj> -
* Compiler - *
: _<J
; ( /o district) :

phrases, phrases used In ordinary conver-


sation :
'

^_)s J^ J
-of port duties, y> ^- ) >i-
A word, or
Colloquialism, n. phrase peculiar to
Collectorate, n. Office of a collector :
the language or conversation :

.]

College, n. An establishment for students Colloquy, n. A mutual discourse ;


a dialogue :

acquiring languages aud science ;


a summary
of the highest class ;
a building for teaching
Syn. -Dialogae, conversation, conference,
or studying in -
:
fjhl|jji)* &~^- |j>
talk, discourse.
Collegian, n. A member of a college ;
a student :

Collude, v. i. To conspire in a fraud :


ty ._)'-

Collegiate, <*.
Relating to a college, as a

school, as a collegiate church: Collusion, n. A secret agreement and co-opera-


tion for fraud :
*2> Z- -
Collet, n. The rim In which a gem is set :
^vfi\
UL.
|ja.
j!i ai*-^ "^ ^ Collyrium, n. A lotion for the eyes ; eye-salve :

Collide, f. ^. To dash against each other :

Colon, The mark used at the end of a


UV y _ uu.
j*>
_ tjig) .x> [:]
clause :
iy
IAj
*fi
& >')" oi- **>;
[:]
Collier, n. A digger of coals :
V\, *)<$ *&)> -x-

Colonel (Icer-nei),
n. The chief commander of
A vessel for transporting coal :
flj^'?
1 *'
*&j
: JsV - r*' '?
^ *A
regiment
'fa

Colliery, n. A coal mine or pit :


&$ ^ *&j$
Colonial, a. Pertaining to a colony :
^^l
-
^
^
tf
*-f
^^ J ^- 1

v. t. To fasten together ty
l
S|
Colligate, :

Colonist, n. An inhabitant of a colony : ^T y


V}) j*y
* ^-
Collimate, y. '. To take aim at a mark :
v. t. To establish a colony to mig-
Colonize, ;

rate and settle :


uiufl-^vH->y *tl
ILj _
Collision, n. A striking together : -
ji>
> lijft
ibl '-*.

l<*,s _ ft # Opposition : uiillai- - o-*a.| u Colonnade, n. A series of columns placed at


1-
Collocate, y. <. To place ; to set in order ; regular interval :
y^/Vj tf )M J ^5)^ y

to arrange :
l
^V l ^,i
^"y Colony, n. Settlement abroad ; the country
~*i*
Collocation, n. A putting into proper place colonised ;
a body of tettlers :
J*
*\>~\ ,5

with something else :


&}?* -
*?"-
COLOSSAL 116 COME
- n.
Colossal, a. Very large ; huge ; gigantic :
^oma, Complete insensibility ; lethargy :

IMW Oii

Colossus, n. A statue of a very large size :


^ Comate. n. A companioD :

-
*)>- ^ Comatose, a. Inclined to sleep ; drowsy :

Colour, n. Tint ; dye ; paint :


/'* -#; # Ap-
[c-irance :
-)y* * Pretext : ^i^ * O ^) ^ a g
7 :
Comb, n. An instrument with teeth for adjust-
!^^ # Kind * Dull not bright col- - &>'1 -

*^
:
(*;-<*"' ,
ing hair, wool, &c. :
^^ * Th-.j crest on a
our :
>->;

K; * To
* Fast, standing colour; cock's head :
^*1>
-
Ls~
^ * The structure of

-*'; give to the matter, to wax in which bees store honey :


**3$-
-
)^j *>'*

render the matter more plausible of


*J> b 13 Ua. JC*3 -
*i-'- :
^ Comb, v. t. To adjust or clean the hfcir ;
to lay
Ixl'jjb *1*V. Ulij !;;* ,j- #
Under of, under pretence of : <~ ^L^- # To one's to humiliate a
head, per&o'i :

There was not least of the excuse, 1>*,S jjuJ^ '3o >XA^. LT-J j
'j'tp^i
*
/ / /* v

To
Combat, n. A struggle to resist or conquer
# V) *
;
lose one's, 1>V to dye

'&)
- ^' A
y* **'; * To palliate to excuse fH
p.t.

;
paint ;

:
;

a contest

Single
;
a battle:

y*i&
^ -
-
v;)V -
1
J-*?- ;

^
^**
<J\
UjS jl^l
- ty t3ltf
_ UjS ^,j # To make plausi-
,
^Ij' ^'l} ^J >~*i]

ble :
- ^><i ^>
)^l J*$ -
j* * - 'V c* -*)
'!
^;S
1 1 Syn. Battle, engagement, conflict.

Uj cj^i , v. t. To fight ;
to oppose :
-
H/ xlA'a* .
Uy
Colourist, n. One skilled in the use of colours :

Combatant, n. One who fights with another ;


a

champion: | <-&*. - kJu^ -


Colours, (jo/.) A standard or flag :
fl
f )} JJ|;Ojl

Combination, n. A number of persons or things


To come off with flying, to be successful :

a union
joined for purpose ; ;
conjunction ;

ijyb i_j't-K
conspiracy :
-
oV
n. Act of - l > lfl!
Colouration, colouring :
)^ ^')

A hawker
^^ Syn, Union, coalition, league.
Colporteur, n. of religious books :

Combine, v. i. To join together ;


to unite ;
to

coalesce :
'>>))*>
- &>& - {>
*"-^i^
- i-'^l-* * v. i. To
Colt, n. A young horse :
*}i^ * A young join by twos : to unite or agree :
&*> - W* ^-^
foolish fellow :
)^l
-
^ *>aa^3 * p. . To frisk ; Combustible, a. Capable of taking fire and
to make a fool of : ^ j'l
-
M*i$ burning ;
inflammable :
-^^y*-)!? .J^\
-
*>');-

Colter, The sharp fore-iron of a plough : I


3 J"l J*

Combustion, n. A taking fire and burning


^
;

Coltish, a. Wanton ; frisky :


J^ -
^ -
fa* conflagration ; ignition :
-
^&*-y~-
^*>-
^
Colubrine, a. Snake-like ; cunning :
- I- 1-.5L, JCI^J
J Come, *' i. Go). To draw near
(opposed to to ;

to - ^ - l -> ff) l l

approach happen ; j!j *l :

Column, n. A cylindrical pillar :


^^ -
^jZ-
;

i j - ^>^ * To
l and go, to alternate :
I3jtt ;
A ^-
large body of troops
of lines in a book :
:
j'W
- * A
J>>*. -
row
*3'
u|
^To^e *
amiss,
To
to
about,
be unsuitablfc:
to happen:
'

; fc
j>! 5

l3yD^ ; J'!;-a
Columnar a.
Having the form of a column To at, to reach : ti:
? ;
;fc!
* To gain :

U L, - U :^
''
J J-?'x ^ To away, to leave: l
>! ^ / J;^t *
COMEDIAN 117 COMMANDANT
To by, to pass near :
>^ & ^J * To j
n. A d8cription of eomeu
ty ^
obtain :
- l - <i

>'i* To down, to descend:


j ^
l
';"| # To bo humbled or abased :
**; Jfeto *
A
Comfit, n. dry sweetmeat ;
a confection
To home, to touch the feelings, interest, or

reason: I*// 1 * To to hand, been received :

Comfort, r. t. To solace ;
to Invigorate :

'iu _ Ulj* To -in, to cuter :


>>?"> uU-l-s # To be

brought into us
>
: j ^^ J *"-! * To into,
,-.
- I
'.
~ i* Syn. Cheer, solace, console.
by inhenlanoe
lj k >

to acquire :
; uri" *)* i

To in for, to get a share;of :


l
'V ^ ^- IA * Comfort, n. Strength and relief under affliction ;

To Off, to escape :
U ^
g.
* To get free : couoolation ;
source of enjoyment; satisfaction:

* To luppen To - i>.*> _
'-Jl*> )*> ^. S i|)T :
^j* j'lj ^

on, to advance :'*)> JI * To out, to become

public ^V 5* ;* ^ : To be introduced to Comfortable, .


Affording or enjoying com-
general society :
*>)* ~-(
>.i~ ah" f
f 4 ~V * To :
fort ; cheering; Cjuvenient: c*
result :
W> * To out with, to let out or

discloee :
l
^; $ - 'k* To round, to J)** urf. With comfort -
Comfortably, :
f!;l
recover : Ul a i- J^ ; '^ * To -short,
-
15,

not to reach: ^ -
r '* To
') to, to fall or bo
2

Comforter, One who comforts - 'l^a ^l~


n. :

allotted to :
$ oi- ** * To to one's
)!)=
Q ^ * A warm wrapper for the neck
self, to recover
:
l
^- ^j* * To to pass,
>j
iS*
to happen :
fy 6
f- 1j * To true, to be
;

verified :
^ * To Up, to ascend ^- :
lia> Comfortless, a. Without comfort :
4- c**

to shoot forth or rie abjve the earth :


l
^l

UK! 'U^ ^ X _ U p to, to attain to Syn. Forlorn, desolate, wretched, miserable.


;

. :
w"jtf*
To iqual :
'5; )iji * To into fashion, to be Comic, <i.
Relating to comedy ;
causing mirih
^
;

In vogue :
ty G !, ; * To into force, to have droll ;
funny :
5)
-
JUT- ^ JS5 U JS| }
-

effect ^ u - >* l
To to terms, to
:
Comical, a. Diverting ; making mirth ; queer ;

ugree :
&+p ^1; * To to blows, l - S!
<iy *

To to light, to be discovered: ^V/ f>b -


Comity, .
Courtesy ; civility :
J
Comedian, n. An actor or player in cou.edy ;

8 - -
a writer of comedy :
-^'lj ^^> i'U>-J'
Comma, n. A point [,] mark the smallest

grammatical division in a sentence :


* *W
Comeddy, n. A laughable dramatic piece :

JSJ . ^-^
^ij l

To govern to give orders to


Command, v- '. ; ;

Comeliness, n. Grace ; beauty ; dignity :


to overlook ;
to beat the head of ;
to get at

o~ - uA^ - i and receive - Vf


^-1^1 ^") 5 ^; pleasure ;
to claim :
a~,j&*.

Comely, u. Graceful ;
decent :
f]*\ ^ji-o^^a.
~

- " "
Fair, handsome, agreeable.
-
Syn.

Comestible, n. An eatable ;
an article of food :
n. An authoritative order ;
injunction ;

exercise of authority ;
control ; power: -^ f
Comet, n. A heavenly body with a trail of

light and eccentric motion :


Commandant, n. A commanding officer : K
G>
t
COMMANDER COMMIT
One who marks to write -^
Commander, n. directs ;
chief ; ; explanatory notes :

leader :

Commander-in-chief j -ol Commentary, n. A book of comments ; exposi-

Commanding
1

, a. Governing ;
chief ; highly Commentator, n. An expositor or annotator :

impressive ; controlling ; imperious ; lofty ;

-
advantageous : *i-V
Commentitious, a. Inventive ; imaginary :

Commandment, n. An authoritative order ;


Commerce, n. of commodities
Interchange ;

precept :
6y*\ -
&>? -
(* $ }**
trade ;
intercourse ; fimiliarity : - o/'^^*"

Commando, n. A body of armed men raised

for military service among the Boers :

Commercial, a. Relating to trade; mercan-

tile:
iii/ia^.^Uw
Commemorable, a. Worthy to be remem-
Commination, n. A threat of punishment ;

bered ; worthy of celebration :


fi<& <J>.$
denunciation :
e^* 5^ ~
)*'
~ ^*
Commemorate, v. t. To celebrate ;
to preserve
Comming-le, f. f. To mingle in one mass :

the of ty ^j-f - W** -


l

memory :
>/ o;^^ l **-
^i- ^l
Commemoration, n. A public celebration :

Comminute, P. <. To break into small parts :

1
V & 8
*)*;
Commence, v. t. To begin ;
to originate : j
1
*!
Commiserate, r. /. To pity to show mercy
is/
* - iy
; ;

ej)
to feel for another ;
to sympathise with :

Commencement, n. Beginning ; rise; origin :

- u -
Or ;
l l-Hl
-
To praise
Commiseration, n. Compassion ; pity :
^/
Commend, z-. t. ;
to recommend :

^-^
U/ ,>/-
-
I*/ -)*" * To deliver Ity i>^- :
a. - a*-
Commiserative, Compassionate :
^i
l *I !) Q--x To give one's compliments to:
*v*)^/^
^$ ^ To mention with approbation
J^^
J.S- :
/i
Commissariat, . The department which
supplies provisions, &c. for the army :
Jxij*
Commendable, a. Worthy of praise :
*-JW;o Jjl>

Commendation, n. Praise; recommendation; Commissary, n. A commissioner :


-
**j
favourable mention - - '- -
c;
Commission, n. A trust ^^-^ : An allowance

Commendatory, a. Containing praise ; lauda- made for transacting business :


,j)j*~i>
- J& *

tory :
Perpetration :
*;=- v^";' * Command :
y*i^j"
ji^U/ # Warrant of authority :
*-*|^
- *i~ #
Commensurable, Having a common measure:
v, t. To authorize to appoint ; : - &,_>
;
LT

Commissioner, One empowered to act :

-
Commensurate, a. Equal ; proportional :

Commit, v. <. To intrust ty ^!^ * To impri-:

Comment, t. i. To annotate ;
to make re- son :
**/ >i* * To perpetrate U/ v ^;' * : tj
COMMITMENT IIQ COMPACT
To to memory, to learn by heart :
Commonplace, n. Ordinary topic ; everyday
saying ; anything trite ; memorandum :

Commitment, n. Act of committing ; impri- a . Common ;


trite :

sonment ; consignment ; perpetrating ;


a

Commonwealth, n. The public ;


a republic ;
the

Committal, n. Act of committing ;


a pledge : state :

Jl-l - -
t)],*. ^0^-. Commotion, n. Agitation ;
disturbance ;

-
Committee, n. Persons specially appointed tumult; perturbation: *

to
manage any business :
,.*fr$

Commune, To converge to confer - %>


v. i.
Commix, c. t. or /. To mix together ; to blend:
;

U^ &<t e,b - Ci? ^ To with one's


(iL, _ _ fJN t>/ 3
UjJ l,lai-
Self, jjA- <~ J^
- >/ ^
* ". Friendly l
)>*

Commode, (/'>.) A night-stool :


talk ;
the common people :
- ^t- o^ *3i

Commodious, a. Convenient ; suitable ; roomy ; Communicate, v. i.To impart information ;


to

spacious serviceable :
J^?'^ - - *i
,!)I make known : Ii - (i> - :
1 1T>
;
jt~j

Commodity, n. That which affords convenience - ,


y. ^. To partake of the Lord's Supper :

or advantage :
ji%- ^'!jt*i^ flj b S-^'J* Goods ; i;
j* ^r ^ f(** * To have intercourse
jk) :

wares *
:
v^-l- li^J. cijlX ;
lai

Common, a. Belonging to several usual ;


: Communication, n. The act of
communicating ;

_ J*r_ - _ - \f * Abundant intercourse news &>)


^V ^.j- ^jl,**- f : ; correspondence ;
:

- -
Mean - - -
jxi
_ uwlxj . Ifli. _ isJ.,^1 _ .So
)k-j ^tf ;{:-** :

gi ^>il ^> $***


General :
>^> --
^j** ^
1
* gender, names Communicative, a. Unreserved ; open :
f ^^
which, without a qualifying word, may be
j,u
used of males or females :
.J^Zi*. ^jJ.*. %
Communion, n. Fellowship ;
union in religious
sense, practical understanding : JSf <Ar *
worship participation ; ;
mutual intercourse :

l
*^ *** - c
people, cr^!(*i) . JL jJL j>~ _ ki. _ -
o^acwj . s-;U$j oS|^t sJ^
Syn, Familiar, ordinary, usual. ***
j*>
ADt. -Peculiar, singular, unusual.
Community, n. The body politic the public ;
:

Commons, The common people


n. ; the mem- L^ii _ Jjj
_ i^Ua. ^ of interests, - ^
the House of Commons -
bers of ;
food :
fV f^
l
>
* The good of the ,
.-^ J^ -
J-.

Short, That may be exchanged


Commutable, a. :

Commons, n. An open public ground :


u^"
Commutation, n. The change of a penalty to
P one less severe alteration ran-
; exchange ; ;

Commonalty, n. The common people ;


the som : fci

of the f -
rral body people ,_r'*n fh r'j*

Commonly, ad. Frequently ,


usually ; gene- Commute, ? t. To change a penalty to one less

i*)** - - * called, ^*jj


- severe : to change one thing for another :
rally :
<^>. )"' -*)*
U Jt-vy .- Uw JLJ *> / l- 3^
COMPANION 120 COMPETENCE
Compact, n. An agreement uniting parties ; Compassionate, a. Inclined to pity ;
merciful:

league ; treaty ;
mutual agreement - )!/ J> J^ P^) -
*><&)&
*f # Firm brief united

-
^,1*0 ; a. close
; ; ; ;
Syn. -Sympathising, tender, pitiful.
solid dense - - -
;
:
j*^- l) *^~j# ,_>->>
v. t. To commiserate to :
-
, ;
pity '*/ f*-)
Companion, n. A comrade ;
a partner : i_-a.'a-.

^'~
-
Jif) * A bottle *V <* > *% c*
Compatibility, n. Consistency ;
suitableness ;

Syn. Associate, mate, compeer, ally.


congruity :

Companionship, n. Fellowship ;
association :

_ Compatible, a. Consistent with ;


suitable to :

i^JL, i*.jts. -
ut.yt^

n. A of men :-*;/- -*U?> *


Company, body
***" * Fellowship :
*" - * Society
1 -*- # n : .
Compatriot, n. One of the same country :

Body of soldiers :
j^ ^ G jJ * Trading

society :
Compeer, n. An equal in rank, age or power ;

- -
Syn. Assembly, society, group, circle, troop, a colleague ; a companion :
;~ <*> ^^ ,*

crew, gang.
Comparable, a. That may be compared : ^i
Compel, v. t. To force to some act ; to con-
strain ;
to oblige ;
to drive on ;
to subjugate :

Comparative, a. Estimated by comparison ;

relative :
->

-*~ *>
-*J<U*; # ; Syn. Constrain, coerce, oblige, necessitate.
Comparatively, ad. Relatively :

Death with such a life is preferable, <~ii Compendious, a. Short; concise; abridged ;

2l> is J-&- i_~^- - *^!Ji-


^ I*;* succinct :

To examine together
Compare (with), r. I. ;

Compendium, n. A small book containing all


to liken : ^i* ***-> - *& - 1
V *l>Uu
that is important in a larger one ; epitome ;

To hold or stand com-


Compare (to), v, t.
summary :

15
parison :
^>J')J
.
Abridgment, abstract, synopsis, brief,
Comparison, n. Act of comparing ;
a compa-
- J/^ - digest.
rative estimate ;
likeness : *t*^

Compensate, v. t. To give weight for weight ;

Compartment, n. A division of a ship or a to make up for ;


to remunerate ;
to reward

railway carriage ;
a separate part ;
a division :
suitably ;
to pay for loss :
- '*>.*
Jkj
-
^ Jef
- 5 - **- - *J l -
fc^d ;*

v. t. To surround to besiege to
Compass, ;

-
;

Compensation, . A making up for loss


obtain to accomplish to contrive :
^j^f
; ;
suffered - L>
: ?;*

il l * n. A circle :
lji
? -
;}> * Limit : Syn. Recompense, amends, satisfaction,
i5j$ )

>=> -jf Extent : **-; # A magnetised needle remuneration.

used in steering ships :


'

i-r
10* * I Speak
Compete, v. i. To be a rival to ;
to contend ;

within, 'V ^i* 5 ^i- i^i-


to contest to strive with or against : -
;
^)M)i
Compasses, n. A two-legged instrument for

describing circles, etc. ;


a pair of compasses :

>** Competence, Competency, . Sufficiency ;

fitness
commiseration legal capacity or power ;
; competent
^ty
Compassion,
sympathy tf f") :
w.

l|S '
;

^ l>
)
>i '
r^)
'
^ ;

circumstances :

Syn. Sympathy, tenderness, clemency.


COMPETENT 121 COMPLIMENT
Competent, /. Kit or able to do a thing :
Completeness, /. Lnu i' .; ^i-
Completion, //. Act of finishing ; accomplish-
Syn. Sufficient, capable, qualified. ment :
l***-l

n. contest - intricate
Competition, Rivalry ;
:
Complex, a. Having many parts ;
:

o. to complicated, abstruse.
:
Competitive, Pertaining competition Syn,- Composite ,

Ant. Clear, niraple, plain.

CorapiJation, n. A selection from various


Complexion, n. The colour of the skin ;
outward
authors :
appearance ; temperament : - )
-
<z>))-*

To draw up from various authors


v. t.
_| v - UtO^jl* - k=-I^5i.
Compile, ;

to make up bita from different books -*i ^ :


i 1

Complexity, n. A complex state ; intricacy :

l>j$ JA.
-
1^0 t-^J> - ty

n. Pleasure
Complacence, Complacency, ;

Compliance, n. A yielding to another's


-
.satisfaction ; civility :
^Aj^ wishes ;
submission ;
consent :
-ti

Complacent, a. Pleasing ;
civil :
u^ -
Syn. Concession, submission, obedience.

Compliant, a. Yielding giving into : ^ uA-


^
;

Complain, v. i. To murmur :
$f
-
S* ** u *
^Au-^-ft,
To lament :
*JIJ * To make a charge :
tijS
Syn. Obliging, submissive, obedient.
U * To be ill : ^ -^ 1

v. t. To make intiicute to involve


Complicate, ;
:

Complainant, n. One who complains a ; Ul^o>l| l/J

a plaintiff ,v> - *A-i***-


-
prosecutor ;
:
^Li, Syn. Entangle, implicate, involve.

Ant. Disentangle, explicate, exfcrloato.


Complaint, n. A murmuring ;
accusation ;
a. Involved -
Complicate, complex ; : ^ii;
illness: Jo-
Ij0> t^epJ|_LI^j ^ y . t. To mix up to ;
intriciate :

-
Complaisance, n. Civility ; urbanity :
J^
Complicacy, n. Complexity ; intricacy :

Complaisant, a. Civil ;
courteous ; polite :

Complication, n. A mixture of many thi gs ;

Complement, n. That which supplies deficiency - J^'l -


the full number : i> )]<**-
-
;
entanglement : -*^
^
Complicity, n. Condition of being, an
Complemental, .
Filling up ;
completing :

accomplice ; partnership in any evil action :

Complete, a. Perfect ;
entire : JU<- -
r \J
_ |
j ^
)?
Compliment, n. A pleasing word or act ;
an
r. i. To perfect to finish to accomplish -
; ; :

expression of regard greeting :


- UMZ
1
V ^ 'V r'*
7 ' U/
l;
^,\*] > V UJ| -
,1^-
;

# Delicate
(JL.

flattery :

byn. Perform, conclude, effect, fulfil. Praise :

Completely, ad. Fully ;


perfectly ;
entirely ;
Compliment, v. t. To pay a compliment to ;
to

utterly ;
quite: , r W- r r . JO^ |
.
to praise :
>>;>
- '-'^
congratulate ;
*g*\?fc*
'.a| r .
0,5

K. U. 16
COMPLIMENTARY 122 COMPROMISE
ii- _ .
u ,u .
*
of regard or
i

Complimentary, a. Expressive 0; v.,^- siii-,' fraction :


>

praise :
^j*"
- *>&*> -*)*- jz*j* ^ ;
- * interest, ^ ;-
^ a,- * words,
^T-fy fc'>! * larceny
-
u^<- -
Comply, y. t. To yield to ;
to consent, (gener-
:
^jt ^A,^
to; to
ally followed by with) ;
to acquiesce
conform to :
'' - (
>f
&* -
ty r
U" ~ U^
^>
" ,
P. /. To mix in one mass to
; adjust :

-
u^&- -
i; *-** [
;>
^*
>
,J
LJL. ^ To settle :

a. Forming constituent :
Component, part ;

-
*'au-f * n. A eomponeat part :!)*"-
**=>
}^ Compounder, n One who compounds :
- V}&l->

v. To bthare to conduct : c>V


Comport, t. ;

U) Jm _ 6lf, *t;. i. To suit: *f> J!y Comprehend, v. t. To understand ;


to include ;

(Pride exports ill with poterty). to comprise :


!

.'Jt< _ U*

n. Behaviour demeanour :
Syn. -Apprehend, contain, embrace.
Comportment, ;

Comprehensible, a. That can be understood :

Compose, v. t. To allay : ^ o^-" * To con-

stitute to write as author : <-***" -


'V vV Comprehension, n. Act of
comprehending
'*>
;

* To arrange types : *''? ^ * To form a intellect; capacity: ^ri'a^ -


**:?
-
*<?**
;

compound :
1
V vV * To adjust :
V ;i * Comprehensive, a. Having the power (o under-
music '*& stand -
jy^i * Includ
To fashion c**l* To set to much
:
:
<>/
:
ft? na; :
i~; *

Composed, . Calm :
JV^ * Sedate :
Capacious : >!>> J-i'^ # A mind, g'-J ^ll*

Tranquil : cA 1- -
)l;
l
*M b* b
*
- -
Syn. -Large, full, extensive.

Composer, n. An author :
)!-*#
^ Comprehensiveness, n. The quality of includ-

Composing-frame, n. (Print.)
K * ^ ing much in a few words ; extensiveness
- i** ; -
of

* rule : J ^ !)) ^;^ * stick : scope : I


$ JJU^
Compress, v. t. To press together ; to con-
dense ;
to force into smaller space :
^-^^ -
ty&
a. Made up of parts compounded :

Composite, ;

***)}&
-
'"^^
- 1
V * A soft pad for apply-
ing pressure :

Composition, n. A mixture ;
a literary work ;
n. Quality of
Compressibility, being compres-
combination ; compromise ; adjustments ;
- 1
sible : >J>

^ J')^- )

synthesis:
-

Compressible, a. Yielding to pressure :


J_ ^
Compositor, n. One who sets types : o J^^^c- ?^ 1
-
^
Compression, n. Pressing together ; con
densation j'f
> - &[
+?J\
-
:
$>&
n. A mixture for manure :
- u*?l
Compost, i\ t- To contain to include to
Compriae, ; ;

embrace ;
to comprehend ;
to sum up :

Calmness t'JL - J-'i


n. tranquillity :
Composure, ; iJ^

Compromise, n. A mutual promise to refer a

n. A mixture :
,>}*-)
* An enolo-
dispute to the decision of arbitrators
Compound, ;

sure : adjustment by mutual


concessions : - *<'! ^
__ ,
a .
Composed of two or more elements, jrf - ,**-> i!^^ * v. t. To settle a dispute by
(

*-i>
on both sides ^')
giving up something
:

at* compouud fraction, compound interest;


a

not simple
compound word composite :
a ;
;
COMPULSION 123 CONCERT
Compulsion, n. Act of compelling ;
foroe ; of marriage,
violence ;
constraint :
-
y>>V>j
-
;))
-
,/->)*) Wilful, -^ ''*! * Wilful~of heinous
#* offences,
Compulsory, o. Compelling using force To admit to - U/ -^
1
; ;
Concede, i-. t.
; grant :
^i
obligator y :

V ^r
1
* -
ty ;J
-

Compunction, n. The sting of conscience ,


re- Conceit, n. An ill-grounded opinion ; fancy ;

remorse -
*?^ - -*- l J too high an opinion of oneself -
J*
pentcnce ;
:
^'W^ vanity ;
:
d.

**-)?
-
J* *&
-
f- >** -r^ J1 ^ -
*Vj
Compunctious, a. Giving pain for offences ; i'*^ -
J'ii * To put one out of, ^^ j
6^

y
repentent ; remorseful :
S tJ
^i <* i/ =
Conceivable, a. That may be conceived :

Computable, a. Capable of being numbered :

j^ ^* _ (ijjiJ Jl* Conceive, v. t. To imagine ;


to under btnd :

Computation, n. Act of reckoning ;


calcula-
'5!/
^- ;y
; _
U^.^ -
1>,J Jt^ _
ty ; ^* To take
"
^ - into the womb S* *t*' a-
tion ; estimate: **t*5a -
>
l
J& :

Concentrate, . <. To bring to a common


Compute, v. t. To reckon ;
to calculate ;
to
centre; to centralize to unite more closely;
count .up : litf - $0 ^jl^a.
_ ,1*4
;

UjS
to condense :
ty 5*^ -
ty U^l - M 5; /^ >-<el
Syn. Number, count, numerate.
Concentration, n. Act of drawing to a centre ;

Comrade, n. A close companion an associate :


condensation 1
***-!
; :
g ->'** -^r* r*
- - 7u
rr* J^> * common centre
Concentric, a. Having a :
)V <

Con, v. t. To study carefully ;


to commit to
Conceptible, a. Conceivable :
w^'t 3 '^/
memory :
<V
n. Opposition : ? * p ros an(j Conception, n. Act of ooneeiving ;
an idea ;

S, for and against :


&* - cJHi-o apprehension ;
notion :
c/** );*'
- J 1**-
*
Pregnancy :

r. To link unite Concern, v. t. To affeet ;


to belong to ;
to
Concatenate, t.
together ;
to
n a series : JLl~~. _ U.J >
Inteiest ;
to have to do with ; to make ur easy:

Concatenation, n. A series of links or things


n. Business anxiety ;
solicitude ; import-
united : - J-LJ _ , ;

ance ; interest :

Concave, (opposite of Convex) u. Incurved ;

hollow ; vaalted :
*Vj<* - ^J - ^ym*
-
Syn. Oar*, Interest, regard, worry.
Concavity, n. Hoi low ness of a round body :

Concerned, a. Interested;
. .U .
kj^a. yj
v. To keep - C-A
Conceal, secret
^;r * The parties
t. to hide
; ; to *lij ^t>; ; , &*?} >'

Concerning, jrp. Pertaining to ; regarding :

Syn. Hide, dlgguiae, secret, screen, cover. -


Ufcftf Uhx~4

Concealment, H. Act of
keeping secret a v. t. To contrive together to plan f>r
:
Concert, ;

secret
ci--
biding a hiding - --
;
place ;
disguise : act along with others :
^/ ti *
; 3

S J ^ * A mu.-Ioal
1
J
i^y?" * n. Agreement:
-of birth, ^y >tM *-of birth by the entertainment *-
-a- ^rl) i^ * In
1

^
:
,^~*)
mother, J^ji ^y 'i^l * -of crime, with another, & <*-* 't c
"
J i.&
CONCESSION 124 CONDEMN
Concession, n. Act of yielding ;
the thing Concomitant, o. Accompanying ; conjoined
yielded ;
a grant ; privilege :
-
o)l>I
-
**'*_> with ;
attendant : cM* -
v^ ^ -
jU - "'-

1^.
cT"
_ \txJ.A.I U8* JX'M.
YTT ;
- ic-jUf
JW
a. Yielded f n. union
Concessive, :
jt > Concord, Agreement ; ; harmony :

** Jt- _ j'ft) . - Qcj . is-S>lU*


Conch, n. Marine shell : ^r^^ ^U ^fc

v. t. To gain over to reconcile to Concordance, n. Agreement accordance :


Conciliate, ; ; ;

make an enemy into a friend :


- &J ^ l
*l IB
Sit)' r
> _ is-Sj],- - >s->'lfl- ^ An index to the

book *-- u^"


leading words *>
l
of a :
;^
- 1

fcliM
Syn. -Win over, propitiate, engage, pacify.

n. Act of Concordant, a. Agreeing; suitable; harmo-


Conciliation, reconciling ; pacifica-
nious : Ji- -<j) -

Kind in manner to Concourse, n. An assembly a throng a


Conciliatory, a.
;
; tending ;

crowd - 1 * - - -**
reconcile :
:
)i fj? 5*<p-

A policy, Concrete, o. Formed by concretion united ;

in a mass applied to a particular object :

Concise, a. Brief ;
short ;
v-*~ ;

Syn. Terse, laconic, succinct, abridged.


v.^ -$ ^'i
-
ye
- j^ffw- - *x-> # n. A !
l
^ !

compound ;
a compact mass of gravel, stones,
Conciseness, n. Brevity shortness :
-
; ;
or other substances :
*^ <iW
1)j) Ij
fc
-H-^)*

* (Gram.) *ji r 1
' * Noun, ur^ <*' *
n. A off conciseness # * To run into
-s^**'^ &&*
:
Concision, cutting ;
Number, v. '.

_ _
^i -
_^.A <Clu. e ^*=^- - **-
i
.'a>ji.j &>^S one mass :
lie> l;
; "P
Conclave, . A private meeting ;
a secret
Concretion, n. Act of concreting ;
a solid

assembly : *~V *i^ mass :


<i
'*? 5 )
-
^'-i
Conclude, v. t. To bring or come to an end n. The keeping of a mistress :
;
Concubinage,
to infer ;
to settle : C&jJ .&.,)<

A - *:AI*
Concubine, n. kept mistress :
c,) c^;,*

Syn. Determine, decide, end, finish.


^ J
;
- '->^-

Conclude, v. i. To come to an end to close ; ;


Concur, v. i. To meet in one point ;
to agree ;

*" - ^j
1

to form a final judgment t; f ;^l :


or
to join or unite as in one action opinion
Gjtt)
*W _
t'^J with a in an opinion):
(to concur person
Conclusible, w. Determinable :
-
)djpj J*l

Concurrence, Agreement; union of minds


n . ;

- -

Conclusion, n. Final decision ;


inference ;
joint action; assent: *.!> Jj'^l *-*>\y

clotfe. ;
result : .jit-
^^ y

a. Acting in conjunction ; Agree-


Concurrent,
a. Decisive final - *laJ - : * - J^ _^| - J"--
Conclusive, ;
:
1|? ing ; working together r
^ ojv> _
ift.^**.
-
jlfj
.

P. t. To digest to ripen to devise n. Act of shaking; a shock:


Concoct, ; ; ;
Concussion,
to plot :

Condemn, f. t. To pronounce to be guilty or

unfit to blame to doom ;


;
to sentence :

ConCOCtion, n. Digestion ; preparation ;


;

" - >J
mixture : ^/t
1
&>y' .
CONDEMNABLE 125 CONhfcbS
ondemnable, <j
Worthy of being condemned ; Conduce, <. '. To promote an end ;
to con-

blamcablo : tribn(e :
U^o
A^U _ t*.> i<.i7 - \*f ^A-

Condemnation, . A sentence of punishment :


Conducible, Conducive, a. Tending to promote;
xP-fS*. X I). leading to ; helping to cause :
-

Jj'.- -
Condemnatory, o. Bearing condemnation :

Conduct, n. Behaviour ; guidance ;


man-
- [ - L~ -
J*+ *
Condensate, Condense, v. t. To make dense ;
agement :
^&^l J ***>) <-S) cA-
To lead to guide to -
to thicken : W**- - \>
v. t. ; ; manage : ^'ft}

'V r
1
*^'' l
ss'
1
*1 ^ * r< ' T behave :
(
>j J^1-
-
Condensation, n. Compression : J l
*>) -
$ a. That may be conducted J '

Conductible, :
:

Condescend, r. '. To waive a privilege of rank ;

Conduction, n. Conveyance :

to stoop to yield :
- Uj **)**
- 1
e>^|
;
J/
Conduit, n. A channel or pipe for water ;
a

fewer :
>-
Syn. Stoop, submit, deign, vouchsafe, yield.
Cone, n. A solid body tapering to a point frrm
Condescension, n. Act of condescending :

7
^-i' f > - ir/iK| * -
;
a circular base :
ft $ -
^> **

f^lr Humility: ^" 3r


Confabulate, v. t. To talk familiarly together ;

*<-*! &
to chat :
'*} f jJ -'>/ o^ c^'e '!;? ;^
:*

Syn. Complaisance, courtesy, affability.


Familiar talk *>' - &
Confabulation, n. :

Condign, (Pron. kon-doin) a. Suitable well-


- k-^- -
;
J'^';e
-
^t
deserved ; merited : * i-r^l; Jj;fl
Confection, n. A sweetmeat ;
a presr-rve :
-
*S'}
(A condign punishment).
Condiment, n. A seasoning ; sauce :
u^j *i!<i
- _ v!*:., _ Confectioner, . A maker or seller of svi-el-
^iJ^. jl^.| jxi.
-
tnoats )'- *;- ^'
Condition, n. State ; position : ^^ # Quality :
:
;'**

Term !*, Confectionery, A place where fwcrtrrrals


**$ * of agreement : % Rank :

*t> -
*?>) * On that c
are iiiacle or sold :
^^ ^ ^*')
la' * Sweet-
meats in general :
^V-
Syn. State, situation, provision, stipulation,
Confederacy, n. An alliance ;
a league :

case.
u2-;'- -
^** -c/^ jV
Conditional, u. Imposing conditions, (as, A ^. or To unite in to
Confederate, f. i. league ;

conditional sale) :
kj)^ .
&Je^ combine $f :
- V>&
_<;- ^ n- An ally ;

Condolatory, a. Expressing condolence : an accomplice :


f*

v. To grant to bestow k* - Uii;)


Confer, t. ;
:

To t.'.J js-a. - - # p. To consult or discourse


Condole, ?. i.
grieve with others ;
to ; (3,J ,'.

sympathise with - $f -- - U-?


^/ o'5 ;'***
:
: l
'/ -;; /^'- together ); l^j$ C
Confederation, n. The persons or ci untries
Condolence, n. Act of
condoling; sympathy :

joined together ;
alliance ;
union : J** -
^*J

Conference, n. Act of conversing ;


H meeting
Condonation, n. Act of pardoning ; forgiveness : for discussion :
a*a.'x- _ *_!. _
s^.i-

ConfeSS, i . t. or i. To acknowledge ; to own ; to

Condone, >. To pardon to overlook


t. : ; to j
as* h>ir or make confession :
- 1
V J)^ - 1

V )I; J|

on : UJ i.j ^*~ _ \L>\ .1. t;.c ;i.-


CONFESSION 126 CONFORMITY
Confession, n. Act of confessing ; acknowledg-
ment :
*-)/*! tJ'fl a. to
Confirmative, Confirmatory, Tending
Syn. Acknowledgment, admission, avowal. establish :
"Iji

Ant. Denial, concealment, dissimulation.


Confirmed, o. Settled ; habitual :
--
^ -
^
Confidant, n. (Fern. Confidante). A bosom

Confiscable, a. Liable to be confiscated : J;'S

Confide, v. t. To trust in ;
to rely on ;
to put ^faji >i
^J^
faith :
1
V '-j);
-
fy /v^l # v. t. To intrust :
Confiscate, t>. /. To seize private property ;
to

appropriate to the state, as a penalty :

13J lex.4 . ;,
Confidence, n. Firm belief ;
trust ;
assurance ;
'Jj?

boldness t fc'^
- orfA
- U 5) -
Confiscation, n. Seizure of private property :

Syn. -Trust, hope, expectation.

a. full trust Conflagration, n. A great fire :


^^ -
Confident, Hating ; positive ;

sure ; impudent ;
bold :
-*^i*
- J - AM*
a. faithful Conflict, v. i. To contest to strive ;
to
Confidential, Trustworthy ;

--
; ;

- " - l . G|
private :
^9? &*** -;!^ V) tf"*"* struggle :
>)>

Confidently, ad. Without doubt ; positively :

A a contest
</ *-;>; - o&J'l -****>
- Conflict, n. violent collision ;
:

-*)*>>

Configuration, n. External form ;


outline:
- - J<A of Conflicting, pp. Contradictory opposing :
w-xSjJ ij'i> p/. Aspect planets: ;

^5> i~
l
*,>* /
A limit Confluence, n. A junction of two or jnore
Confine, n. (ger.eially in plural.) ;

streams where two rivers meet a


border :*>!;- -
l^|3 -
^y # t>. <. To limit ;
;
a place
- - {'*
;

to imprison ;
to restrain :
-
^/ >> - !*$> >>* concourse :
*;*>!
-
)iJ J^l
IL
S)
- lJ
;
J
cr-jt
33 - * To be confined to one's Confluent, a. Flowing together :
<^-
* Jl - ^1
bed, '>'?
^>Jtfy) {
+ * To be confined, oh'-- l,
'

'';* urt'*
*' li
*$) * *> To border upon :
A
Conflux, n. flowing or assembling together ;
I-. - IJ.t J^L.
tjji) &>|^ a crowd :
- -
)t
**^ * 15
f&~
1
V ^j)
1

Confinement, n. Imprisonment; restraint: To comply with to be of


* Seclusion - j~>
Conform, w. '. ;

j)
1
"/ -
*i?
>-*)) -^=-
the same form
-
^f )^
^ s^ _
^? ^ 6 ^ Childbirth :
^t) "^^ *
IjjJ
ofiui -
U,
;

^'-^l
to obey
-
Uj$
:

^
J}**

y. t. To make
Sickness ^'^
:
^)'*#
alike: V J^ ^' ~
VJ 5| J-
" U J$ ^^ <**

Confirm, v. t. To make firm ;


to render
a. Agreeable; similar suitable
certain ;
to ratify ;
to admit to Christian Conformable, ; ;

communion - ^ - $
*
compliant: u 1-^ - Ji^ -
J''>-
: *^'

Conformation, n. A proper disposition of parts;


structure - *2 1 ** - J
:
adaptation :
-r-i*;

Syn.-- Strengthen, verify, assure, settle.

Confirmation, n. Act of confirming ; proof ; Conformity, n. A compliance with :


tf)\& *
an ecclesiastical rite ; convincing proof ;
the Similitude ;
resemblance ; consistency :

rite of to full communion ct-I/Ls^ _ &^i\*t vtJff] j*


admitting :
CONFOUND 127 CONIC
Confound, v. t. To mingle ;
to confuse ;
to Syn.- Kindred, sympathetic, pleasiiog, agree-

throw into consterna- able.


perplex ;
to abaih ;
to

tion : c't*- Congest, r. t. To collect in a mass ;


to cans*
an excessive accumulation of blood :
-
*>;* *

Confounded, a. Confused ; egregious ;


extreme ;

odioM :
Congestion; - tinder accumulation of blood :

Confraternity, n. Brotherhood:-
Conglaciate, v. t. To turn into we : ^ -/
Confront, v. (. To stand face to face ;
to bring Conglobate, Conglobulate, v. t. and v. i. To
face to faco ;
to oppose with : l**l- - 1
J^
*bli* form into :i
^1 ;bo :
l
'*2? _ U^ 14 UjiU ,

S* <)>
- ^ Conglomerate, v. t. To gather into a ball :

Confuse, t. < To disorder ; to confound ; to

mix or jumble up to disconcert to make one n. A guthc-iing into a m&ss


; ;
Conglomeration, ;

at a loss what to think Uli -


%** - :
-

V '
collection ;
accumulation :

G,> Lai*
Conglutinate, r. < To glue together ;
to

Confusion, n. Disorder ;
tumult ;
distraction ; cement to unite : _
; .j,

abaibmtnt defeat :
-
;

Congratulate, f . <. To wish joy to ;


to felici-

tate :

Congratulation, n. A wish of joy on account


a. That may be disproved -
Confutable, ; )iV of that has
something good happened :

**$
"HsV -
uj^'tSV- * letter, ^-^
Confutation, n. Act of confuting or proving a. Wishing or
Congratulatory, expressing
to be false disproof : J'J) - *>&f -
-iV *
;
congratulations :
) Ong,
Confute, v. t. To disprove ;
to refute ; to

prore to be wrong or erroneous ; to over-


Congregate, v. t, ori.To gather together ; to
throw :

meet to assemble U&! - - ^


;
:
"*)*> f*- }

U, * equals with equals often, ^V


Conge, (Pro. :
kon-zhe), n. A br.w ; reverence
leave taking _ ]& } - A
:
is-ai^ J^^ - ,.1
Congregation, n. religious assembly : '"* I

Congeal, v. t. To freeze ;
to stiffen : ^*m*- -
ti*:

Congress, n. A meeting for getting public

Congeal, f. t. To freeze ;
to thicken :
- business : >- l
*- - 1-rJ - - *- - ***- * The
lo^ jJ ,ij.
_ (^^ l^a. * t)f ,-,
. Parliament of the UniUd States :
^ l
^r t
IJy

a. suitable fit - -
n. A the same nature Congruent, Agreeing ; ;
:
J>' }
Congener, thing of
y- --
;
11 lk-
Ji
Congruity, n. Coceisttnce ; suitableness :

Congenial, a. Of the same nature or disposi-


tAM>lv* -
I|j4 _ JjU!>
tion ; kindred ; sympathetic ; suitable :
^ Congruous, u. Agreeable ;
tit ; consistent :

Conic, Conical, n. Having the form of a cone :

Congenital, . Of the same birth :


*') r*
CONJECTURAL 128 CONSCIENCE
Conjectural, a. Depending on conjecture :
Connect, v. t.To link together to ;
join ;
to

unite ;
to associate - $))*- - ^$& ;
- IJ

Ccnpcture, n, A surmise ; opinion without


1
roof ; guess ;
an idea :
jl^l
- ,_r-'i' * v. t. To Connection, Connexion, n. Act of joining ;

to forecast to form an union relation


;
kindred association ; ;
guess ; ; opinion ;

without evidence :
- M oi- J^ - ty u~ [
*f
circle of friends :- J~ - *>** - ^J -

/ j(>w|

- Syn. Union, coherence, junction, inter-


Conjoin, r. t. To connect ;
to unite :
>);
course.
IS/
.VaaZ* .- OJU

Connective, a. That serves to cot.nect :


^jj;*
Conjoint, a. Connected ;
united ;
mutual :

_ -
K| ; ^JIU
- JI)j # n. A word that connfcts sen-
j* jSJJ^ i!,^
tences : J
b>) !;

ad. Unitedly - )&


Conjointly, ; together ;
n. An J| -
Conner, inspector :
**;;' ;kG
hfljiAjfy The act of at a fault
Connivance, .
winking ;

Conjugal, a. Relating to marriage connubial :


oversight
;
pretended ignorance ; voluntary :

Syn.- Matrimonial. Connive, v. . To wink at ;


to pretend ignorance ;

To - ( - ^fl- * To to take no notice of - 1 1

Conjugate, v. t.
join :
>),+ if* )*

inflect verbs :
ity ^i)*> - '*$!>/ * a. Jwned ;
U/ ^A 15|
- IS/ ^'^|
in pairs :
r; y
-
G)}
-
^^ - c^i*. _ |^ Connoisseur,
arts a
(kon-ia-aur),
critic a
n.

skilful
judge
or
of the

J ^! * The
fine ; ; knowing
Conjugation, n. Uaion :
^jC-jy
- 1

-
Inflection of verbs - J* person :
:
^->i)>*> jyla/ ^
Conjunction, n. A meeting ; union :-)?*- >*-
Connote, . < To imply ;
to suggest certain
uUj
-
jUla.) > (Qram.) A part of speech :
- l --
attributes ;
to signify secondarily :
*y
| !''

Conjunctive, a. Closely united serving to Matrimonial


;
Connubial, . ; conjugal :
J-'

unite ;
connecting together :
- j^ 3
ixlo^j,

Conjuncture, n. A critical time ; combination, Conquer, v. t. To gain by conquest ;


to over-
union :
jUj|
- isJ
3
,J;U come ; to subdue ;
to acquire ;
to vanquish ;

Conjuration, n. A summoning in a solemn to surmount :

manner ;
a magic spell :
-
e*|j0U.
-
,*->
> ,J!

jiL.
. JI..
Conqueror, n. A victor :
-
^ &- - a^

Conjure, r. *. To bind by an oath - : MJ ,*-


n. Act of : -
U*i ^i?, * y. ,'. To practise magical arts to Conquest, conquering ; victory
;

bewitch :
^'^5- ^ J( >L * To up ^ -^ :

_ OJ,$ Syn. Victory, triumph, subjection,


Uxl^ .ilaiil ^ Jlxi. i !^y Jt> V J ^Jt,
Consanguinity, . Relationship by blood :

Syn-- Juggle, enchant, oharm.


~ 51
^ - >>i)' * (L. con. and sanguis,
**"*; t

Conjurer, n. One who uses magic ;


*n enchan-
ter : -
j
l
- J- -
^-o) -
lj- . ? ti

Conscience, n. Moral sense of right and


wrong ;
sense of duty ; consciousness scru-

Connate, a. Born at the oame time ; united :


pulousness :

*~;> ;
'
.-<- -
J>\j J
CONSCIENTIOUS 129 CONSIDERABLY
Conscientious, . (Juidrti l\ \\U: Consequence, n. That which follows ;
r

right ; acting uprightly according to in i


-i iuncc (as a man of great conn
conscence: - _ iv", _ li'aoJ _

^ * In of, by reason of ;

Syn. Scrupulous, honest, faithful, just, up- ,*


* It is of no,
right. Consequent, a. Following naturally, (with to

Conscionable, a. Reasonable ; right ;


just :
or on) );-- <"- * n. An inference ;
an efieci:

v^-l - la- -

Conscious, a. Aware ; inwardly persuaded :


Consequential, a. Self-important ; pompous :

-ible ; known to one's self :- *^1 - '-'I j

Consequently, at/. By consequence ;


necesBar-
therefore hence -
piousness, n. Knowledge of what pansen accordingly :
ily ; ; ;

'.e's own mind - -


sensibility (J* ^rj ;
:

,UL - - jO-lij n. Conservation


o..iJ|j Conservancy, ; preservation :

~"
Conscript, a. Enrolled ; registered :
-\f>
l*>
^)4>
?

wnose Is written Conservation, n. Preservation from loss or

down to serve as a soldier or a sailor a re- - -fc-*.


;
injury :
^^t^
cruit :
!,
Conservative, .
Desiring to preserve ; pre-

Conscription, n. A compulsory enrolment of servative ;


of those in favour of keeping up
old and existing institutions : J^ J- j fb>

o cerate, r. t. To set apart for a holy use ;

to make sacred ;
to dedicate ;
to render ve- , n. A preserver ;
one who would keep
nerable :
<-*]) - i>
-
^-a^" - IJ up old and existing institutions ;
one wedded
to antiquated ideas ; one opposed to political

changes Tory :
^> - &1 5 } ^- ^
l
ft
Act ;
^-'^
Consecration,
cation : )*
n.
-
!)**)
.of

-
consecrating
u~.**~- &
;
dedi-
-"I? ^ tf t-^t
1

^^ -
^-
JV 7~>

Conservatory, n. A green house for exotic


Consecutive, Following in a. proper order
regularly succeeding >> ei :
- - J-J-*-
;

plants :
J'^> ,>?
^5)- <>># c^i*-?- ^ ^ *iii

^!;* tixi K ^^j) - la.


y ,jy.J ^fc 2.
./* P. To keep whole or sound to
Conserve, t. ;

Conseminate, t-. t. To sow mixed seeds : JU candy or pickle fruits ^& :


- l
>;
- 'f'^ l&y!-
^|3 J^\ * n. A sweetmeat : ^i^ -
1
V ^ s-)
fc

Consider, v. t. or . To think maturely ;


to
^^-

Consensus, n. Unanimity agreement -&|


;
:
into mental view ;
to regard ; to suppose ; to
- ^5
^*- '*) lj-
- -
;

j"'l- ^ guess ;
to pity and relieve : J 't^-
Consent, n. Acquiescence, concurrence ; agree- ty JfS] l

ment : 'S-e^l - jU~>} -


^ji-
U ;
-
^.^ti-
- U ;
#
r. i. To agree in opinion ;
to accede ;
to
a. Worthy of regard
Considerable, moderately
^
;

yipld to to -
; acquiesce ; comply :
jiT* large ,
of some importance - * acJ J; * :
[
1

1}'

a. In
Jft
a considerable
- ,'i
^ .
li^j
entient, (Pro :
kon-een-ahtent), Considerably, ad. degree :

M uttiully agreeing :
<-.!; ^
E, D. 17
CONSIDERATE 130 CONSPIRE
Considerate, a. Regardful ; thoughtful ;
dis- Consolatory, o Affording comfort in sorrow ;

1&6
prudent :- ;!*#*- - )^r;*
creet J^*>) - - J^D} &*-'
; ;y> assuaging grief :
f* *>*!;! ( .

Console, v. t. To cheer one in sorrow :


^
Syn. Courteous, kindly, careful, deliberate.

n. Regard mature thought ; Syn. Solace, comfort, soothe.


Consideration, ;

- - J+V # Re-
Consolidate, v t. To make hard or solid
deliberation : ***.! - * ">
.to
;? ;

- combine to harden - ^+* - **/ <*+***


spect importance
; ; motive ;
reason :
j**^ ; ^>;?- :

s^ 3 _ .*!<& _ Jixi _ p .
j? 5
_ ^J2J #
( Compen- U2U .
iSjf
IM&
sation ; remuneration :
- Lo - - ^ ^ ^^ Syn. Harden, condense, thicken, compact.
-
fW| t-.i3aJ|
Ja.
Consolidated, a. Solidified ;
united :
- u^-
Consign, v, t. To transfer to another; to intrust;

to send to agent; to set apart; to


appropriate :

Consolidation, n. Act of making hard or firm :

'
^/ k^i** 'V i

^> . iNUoa'l

Syn. Deliver, commit, entrust.


Consols, n. pi. (Short form of Consolidated
Consignee, n. One to whom goods are con- National Debt Great
Funds,) Part of the of

^1 - /'* *?*:# J^ c^- 8


signed :
,j>"- }*-?> ; Britain, which bears interest at from 2 to 8
- ^*;>^
Consignment, n. That which is
consigned or per cent. :
*^> ^py* ^^ ^ lS

handed over goods given for sale deed of of son ds


; ;
Consonance, .
Agreement ;

"
gift :
-J -ijlr ^r* ^ l -
consistency ;
concord :
o-i'Mj-*
- is-jUa. - Ji-

Agreeable consistent
-
Consonant, a. jb" ;
:

Consignor, n- One who consigns goods : * * n. A letter which cannot be sounded


jf.'^
JU J ^ - S^iiS
,_A>jij
-
lf|
by itself :
^ir"-' >-;*

Consist, v. i. To be made up of ;
to co-exist ; ConSOnOUS, *
Agreeing in sound :- )1 5
I ^
to to be composed to be in accordance
agree ; ;

-
to ; to depend :
>>j^)- $f> ^y - \>j*>
J*^* Consort A wife or a husband ;
a companion :

a>U .
*a.^
b f>)~* v. i. To associate with ;
to

n. A
unite :
^ - ^\ ^JL. -
li^
Consistence, Consistency, holding
Conspicuous, a. Keadily to be seen thai
together ;
firmness ; congruity ; agreement ;
;

- - cannot be missed by the eye prominent


degree of density ; stability :
*2j'*?- v^fi ; ;

- -
distinguished ; pre-eminent :
uU** j*^ 1

Syn.~ Manifest, eminent, famous, illustrious.


Consistent, a. Agreeing ;
firm ; uniform :

Conspiracy, n. A plot : wJ*^ ;;--


-
J^>. -
,_r)
l ~

Syn. Compatible, suitable, accordant, fixed.


Conspirator, n. A man engaged in a plot :

Consistory, n. A court composed of clergymen ;

an assembly : u^el*?. - _/-t-. - c


Conspire, (.. con and spirare, to breathe) ;

Consolation, n. Alleviation ot grief or v. j. To plot to combine to unite togethei


; ;

affliction ;
solace ;
comfort :
- l
-lb
-^." ^~J for an evil and secret purpose
-
ty t/;'~ :

^ ^ixiiiJ - i *aa/^ .
^ll^ /> >"-
CONSTABLE CONSULT
Syn.
- /. To to hinder by force;
1'ltit, Constrain, /.
oblige ;

Constable, //. A {mice-officer ;


a policeman :
to confine :
-
'^,; 1^ -
Kf frK -
Xj> ^u*+
;!^;t ^-l;t
- K -r^>; * To V*
overrun or outrun the, to spend more
Syn.- Compel, force, drive, urge.
than OIR-'H income :
g^- >i'j ^>^*l
l
i -i*i^

^ Constraint,
serve - :
n.

a
Compulsion
- U
; confinement ;
re-

Constancy, n. Firmness of mind ; stability ;

- -
iuiellty: r 'ft
g) 1/-l ^1*^ Constrict, r. I. To bind to to contract
; cramp ;

Constant, a. Perminent ;
steadfast ;
firm ;

faithful ;
(invariable incessant :
*=*>^ - )'!'
;

Constriction, n. Contraction ; compression


; - - * Constant
vfi-)*:'- )l^'- ) ,*6~-- (**

dropping wears the stone, ;*; ^ $ w


GL ^g? Constringe, v. t. To compress ; to contract
^.$>

Constantly, ad. Perpetually steadily :


;

Constringent, a. Compressing :
- 1]
} ^'\>
_ *?.-. ^ JliT-j - 8> - tix
,0
jTl^r-
<.*- _
}
fl, it, ^j,<.
Constellation, n. A cluster of fixed stars ;
a
Construct, v. t. To build up ;
to form :
)i*^
galaxy ;
an assemblage of excellence :
<j))^ U,J
j^,
_ U'w , u,$

Syn. Build, erect, form, make.


Consternation, n. Astonishment amazement
; ;
Ant. Demolish, break, destroy.
great terror :
-
Construction, n. Building up ;
form configura-
tion ; grammatical arrangement structure
- - u* ; ;

Constipation, n. Costireness :
^Vl - -
interpretation ;
meaning :
-ft^v ;t^ >;'**

Constituency, n. The whole body of electors :

Construe, v. t. To explain ;
to Interpret ;

to analyse ;
to show how words are connected
-
Constituent, u. Elemental essential ; :
^M
_
with each other in a sentence : u^J - ti'$ou-
^Sii. ^I|i
^ n An essential ingredient .
;
a

representative :
JjjjtS
- _ L*| -^
^tTi>*
Consubstantial, a. Of the same substance, na-
Constitute, v. To form t.to ; establish ;
to
-
set up ;
to appoint - ^j?-,
- : ^ l
ty ^xa* - WI>
ture or essence : !i (
- 'tjt-
^ - ^i*
J-l
,.

1
r

Constitution, n. Form or manner in which Consubstantiate, v. t. To unite into one

parts of a body are joined together ;


natural oommon substance :
**/ o|4 ^ -
U^$ ,_,---

condition of the human body ; system ; Consul, n. The chief magistrate of the Ro-
political organization ;
the laws and customs man Republic ; representative of a govern-
of a country :
-
^1 -
,< ment :
-
^1 - J,i H! * f)) ^ ai- ** u) l

Constitutional, a. Inherent In the constitution :


Consult (with), f. t. To ask one's advice or

bodily ; natural in agreement with the laws to refer to to deliberate upon t


;
opinion ; ; ;

and customs of a country :


-
.A; 1
-^' - ^"l-i regard :
-
%a - U ;J
^'^ -
fy i
; ^t-
-
V c*-
r~ jiV * n. A walk for health :
'ty
&tl # y. ,\ To seek advice ;
to consider :
CONSULTATION 132 CONTENTMENT
Consultation, n. Act of consulting ;
a meeting Contemplation, n. Meditation ;
close atten-
for tnutnal deliberati n :
^r^- -
^^ -
,}- tion :
***!;-- JbjL.
.
))i
- J*A. -
^
a. That may be consumed ^ >- Contemplative, a.
Thoughtful studious
Consumable, : ; ;

meditative : -**-.<; - .GI- _ vJU'L. ^ The


;

faculty, *ii^ &.>


Consume, v. t. To burn up ;
to spend ;
to

- Contemporaneous, Contemporary, .
Living
waste ;
to exhaust ;
to use up :
&** fy* *>;-
or being at the tame lime :
-
;a
s
f*
-
^^
,_}v.<S _ IJ J >'* - * ^V
,

I5j$ l>j< (3)^


o
iS'-j r
Consummate, o. Accomplished ; perfect ;
Contempt, w. Act of deppisii disdain dis-
g ;

^^
;

- $ - *"* - -
-
highest :
*>)* <J;.;> );?;!
grace : tf-ftS- - cj-Ji - >*=>-" - *.; *|
ut>y*a.
jjfc lj$^ # t,, f. To accomplish ;
to complete ; -
Syn Scorn, derision, mockerj, disregard,
to effect what is intended by :
- l

>)* !)j$
neglect.

Contempt Of Court, Wilful disregard of a pub-


Consummation, n. Completion ;
perfection :
lic
authority : -> f
\}* ; ,)$ !]** -
k=J|j. -j-ia?"

- J'*$ -
r U"| Ji*<?

-
B/JU^
Consumption, n. Act of consuming :
& o^* Contemptible, u. Worthy of contempt ; mean :

Wasting disease of the lungs :


Ja ^
Consumptive, a. Destructive wasting y* ;
:
Despicable, abject, vile, mean, base.
! ^ - u -; * Afflicted with consum].-
1 1
M;6>^. fi m^tuOUS, a. Scornful ; haughty ;
disdain-
tion J - JA*
:
M;<-*)> ^3*- J> ful ; insolent :
- *J
!** -
^i* -
1/Ujo.S ^..'i's*

n. Touch close union - - jytaJlL.?


Contact, ;
:
>'8 >z>)i<t

^..i * To come in, - i;


; ?r Contend (with, against, for, about), ? . t. To
fL.ht ; to strive ; to dispute lo reason :
-
;
'5y

Contagion, n. Infection ;
ecuiCQun tea tion of
ov> ii,. _ i5
;
s
viyS- ^^ * with, t.- act

disease by touch ; pestilential influence :


J )!
against : W - ">
^J'}* -
'*
^
*-**> ''>&
/
*M5
- - ^'^ *"' ^'
' '
c
'; s?)'* v
Contending, a. Fighting striving
a. Infectious; touch-
; ; opposing ;
Contagious, catching;
rival :
-
r~~. ^i _ b' Jbti'- _ .. , T ijCo>.
- - i_j^-,
ing ; pestilential :
^' ^1 }')-
-
V|; ^ijj
"/

Contain, t\ *. To hold to comprise to re-


, ;

Content, v. t. To satisfy to please to g'atify


strain :
\*tf) )^
- M -
Mjji^
-
Kf J-lA . W^ ^ K U;>
; ;
:

;
:'
Si.^) JJJ jt^i ._
^!j # a. Satisfied ;
at
To be contained in,
l
>Vf - iJ'-l
-
'^i - ^'*-

v. To defile to corrupt to Satisfaction gratification acquiescence in


Contaminate, i. ; ;

^
; ;

stain :
l>/ v'A -
'V - lj
')
1
^ ~ i;
;
J ^ v
lj i
i,e'.s lot in life :
-
^>~>
-
<J
5
6; - -
o^-' 1
*)

._^A* ,. -
.^ .
^'i>* Content is happiness,
Contamination, n. Pollution ;
defilement :

Contention, . Contest ;
a strife in words ;

Contemn, v. t. To think little of ;


to despise ;
to

" -
Contentious, u. Quarrelsome :
-

.^P
5
^fi

Contemplate, \ <. To meditate ;


to reflect ;
to Contentment, . Satisf.-ction :
gratification :

view ;
to intend :
- l*
;
* jl ;
!
-
'V J'fc*-
- 1
V )J*
**'.; .
^^' jj.
Contentment is great gain,
CONTENTS '33 CONTRACT
Contents, / nn<-d -,
the contingent c *i> '

i of in a book : ''t^i

- ^-->
^ w^U-l -
*-J^ Syn- Liable, cauiial, fortuii

incus, .
Bordering upon:
-
^J-*;- Contingent, n. C.lnince :
j'>! * A soital !

2U - {riij orii ,n of troops or soldiers :


- ^J'i - **-
* expenses, =*!**- ^j*~
life in nrujs ; quarrel ; dispute : ^*}*
Continual, a. luceshaut ; very c-.rifianl ;
fre-

quent :
-
V<)
U - ,; >4 + -
;ii,
-

Syn.- (' , luttlo, combat.

Contest, f. f. To dispute; to litigate :* Continuance, n. Duration ;


perm -.in nee ; fliaj
:

IJ,$ *. ,. To strive
,- t to e!:tt nd ;
;
_ .
j

In vie :
*$* j
-*r - '
;^--T-
-
^ *V'*"*
~ '*
Continuation, n. Act of c., i.ti .

uing ;
a con-

To -a claim, stant succession ; exteniion ; prolongation :

JMA ^o v /- V;r To- ^jl^


-
Jj^I f
- *^~'-

il
decision, Jyi >
t> ^ * 1<a -J
Continue, v. i. To hold together ;
to remain ;

ontestable, .
Disputable: ^ **i*-
to last ;
1) persevere
l., _ (I
;

;
to

ja.
go on
-zj
;
to pci
_ t
;

ontext, ri. Order of discourse the ts (hat ~


; |>;u
*'^) ;';'/ * r - * T protract ;
to extend :
^;*-
and follow a sentence :
- J** - co****
. .
ijte^ U^^ Jlsu
cy,V
Continuity, .
Lninterrnj ted confection ;
un-

Contact; nearness in place;


l>r- kon texUir- : cohesivn :
j l=jj !
- ^'-J -- I;?J
ontiguity,
:iuiit ; c! Continuous, <. Witlmut break or stofjuge ;

_L.LJ _ o->,J uninterrupted ;


extended :
-
)$ -
,/'!-
v -

x>i,; _ J. L,<
Contiguous, ". Near to ; meeting at the

border; lying side by sid :


- J*="-* -
J^^* Contort, f. i. To twist together ;
to wre>t :

\-<-
cjfjtsyi

Syn. Writhe, wring, distort.


Syn.- Adjacent, bordering, touching.
A * A
-^ - ^"sl
-
Contortion, .
twihtirig :

Continence, Continency, n. Chastity ; moder-


\M--V motion : J; 5 35* (_ff?\-
ation ; restraint of passion forbearance: ;

cvic _ IflA^ _ jt; _ v>*w Contour (con-toor), n. The outline of a figm* t

k=-jJD - - 'aa'ttS - J'-- - i-


sr>\)*^

Continent, n. Chaste abstemious in lawful


;
J. Prohibited * '-
Lvb _ _ Contraband, ;
illegal :

-nil-: ^U) la>'^_


,>fc)j )*> v>

^,y'> ^-U:. -
uV'5 # n. Prohibiled gi

Continent, n. A
large tract of land containing :il traffic :
)i'*
l
)'" - **;** >l
t^l

il countries :
f, ^1 Contract, /'. /. To draw together ; to shorten :

Continental, a. Pertaining to a continent t - make an agreement ;


to acquire ; to incin ;

&
:

to betroth - -
to bargain for ;
:
*')* y*&+
- t'k? - ^>'} - ^'^" :
- '*i'
-

8jL| '*t)j*
Contingency, n. Casualty acldent a
;
:
j
;
>
^ic<-
- v.$ 53*'*- # To a marriage, ,^'-
hle unforeseen
/)/.
To a debt, V ^ ^.- - ;
''<' 1
u/ *
To a bad habit, 1
V Ji3 fy i^ '.> c^^u
r. i. To shrink np :
1
J}<-.
# To baru-

Contingent, .
Accidental-; uueertnin (as,
GONTRAC CONTRCVEKTIBLE
Contract, n. A bargain :
;!; ) Jj - J
;- * A Contribute, v. t. To give for a common pur-
betrothnaent : **-* -
^^ # A written agree- pose ;
to pay a share: ^ ">^- >i
***>> * v. i. To
ment : ** 1 *
;!;'!
- &> bear a part in ;
to aid :
l
^' ;# ^ -
J - ^j* J-'-

Syn. Covenant, agreement, stipulation, Contribution, n. Act of contributing ;


sum
bargain. donation *^- - - ->^
given ;
:
^>~) ^jtf

Contractile, a. Capable of contracting :


^ Contributor, n. One who gives money or work
to help ;
a subscriber :
-
pz** V\^i^ ^^ l

Contraction, n. Act of contracting ;


a shrink- Broken down with sorrow for sin
Contrite, a. ;

ing :
J;** -O-A*-
-
^s^l * An abbreviation :

penitent :
^ lj -
&'&, - *-*--

Syn. Broken-hearted, penitent, sorrowful,


Contractor, n. Onelwho contracts :
repentant, humble.

Contrition, . Sorrow for sin ; penitence :

y. To speak against to oppose ~ s' - u-i-rlj


Contradict, *. ; ';**? ^'*-'
vei bally to be denyto or to
; contrary ; ;
Contrivance, n. Act of contriving ;
a plan ;

- _ ok-
impugn a statement :
ty Jlb U^5 a device ,
a scheme ;
invention ; appliance :

-
Uj> y&|
li S
; ^ (. Contra, against ; dictus,
to speak.)

Syn. -Deny, gainsay, oppose, contravene. v. t. To invent to design -


Contrive, ;
:
\*f &\*>i\

Contradiction, n. Verbal opposition; flat;

denial gainsaying inconsistency :


^.') Control, n. Check restraint; authority; super-
; ;

')!*> oJU. _ . _ c. intendence ct-^a.


_
j{U
_ ^i*A.| - IaxJ> _
:
^^ ^
;

Contradictory, a. Opposite to ;
inconsistent y. I. To restrain ;
to govern ;
to curb :

with ; contrary to each other ; adverse ;


\j kxJ> _ ij^5 4*^<&.
_ U$$.
pG _ US..

antagonistic :
)* JWij - Syn. Kule, govern, direct, check.

Controller, Comptroller, n. One who governs ;


Contrariety, n. Opposition ; disagreement :
one who checks the account of others by a
counter-roll ;
an officer who examines public
\^ - ^^^ - jk
1

accounts - * - J*<
Contrary, . Placed opposite to ; disagreeing ;
:
}* **))\*

inconsistent :
J'lj-
1
* - i-iJ ^- #
1

n. pi. A thing
that is of opposite qualities :
^2 Controversial, a. Contentious ; polemical
-
^i
- t_Jl ii-33j -
Contrast, n. Comparison, as regards the differ- J^oUU Syt*** <)1)^

ence between the objects difference opposi- One fond of disputing :


; ;
Controversialist, .

- a&Uu
tion ;
dissimilitude :
J) -JEi| &*>!> U| j ^J S *j^, '*-

-
us^'i- ;fc*-=>j'-J * p. I. To place in opposition :

Controversy, n- A. debate ;
a contest : a

v. To to hinder
quarrel : *? -
^V
Contravene, t.
oppose ; ;

Syn. Discussion, contest, debate, strife.


to baffle to break through :
- *'>'S
; >*>.!)- ti/
Controvert, . *. To debate ;
to refute ;
to

n. violation deny
- ^/ : J->i &)
l
^9 -

Contravention, Opposition ;
:

the same a. Disputable dubious Je'J


Paying tribute to :
Contributary, a. ; Controvertible, ;

:
sovereign ; auxiliary
CONTUMACIOUS 135 CONVEX
Contumacious, Obstinate defying authority
a. ;
one point ;
to draw nearer :
^7*
' -
perverse ;
disobedient -
*^* - :
c^/ 1

>/**

\* Convergence, n. A coming towards the sam

Contumacy, n. Obstinacy ; perveiauness :


- ^- point ;
inclination :
*!; 'fa
*>
c
a. a
*<> _ ^S r Convergent, Tending to point :

Contumelious, u. Scornfully offensive ;


ineo-
^~*
Conversant (with), a. FbmllUr with ; verged
lent ; disdainful ;
rude :
- -
)**! - - ^1
in ; acquainted :
-
)WV ;*'*
-
;

^- liA * with the world, r$ ? c/


- |J

Contumely, n. Contemptuous language ;

haughty contempt ;
rudeness ; reproach :
;*>
Conversation, n. Fumi.'iar discourse; talk;
- - -
colloquy fl> rf** fo:
^-i^- '{

Contuse, v. t. To bruise ;
to beat together :

Conversational, a. Pertaining to conversati n ;

n. A severe blow a bruise - vr*


colloquial : 1^
JV Jj>.
-
^^ _ j>&
Contusion, ;
:

Converse, (with a person on or about a rtubjecl),


v. i. To discourse to talk familiarly f& ; :
(.

Conundrum, n. A riddle ;
a puzzle ;
an l3
/ -"-it ^'i - 'V ^^ - **)*> * n. Intercourse ;

enma :
-x* - -'^ * An
familiarity: I
} ^' opposite
Convalescence, n. Renewal of health gradual;
proposition : J&*- u~^f ?. -\^^ - *i^
- &*>>* - *>ls|
recover/ from a disease :

Conversely, ad. With change of order


fl;l
; reci-

Recovering health - ^r^*!^


Convalescent, */ J-w J^|
l
.
; growing procally :

-
well again :
;i^ u^ss^ ^> ^j n. A
Conversazione, (o7i-rer-sa-i'ona)
Convene, v. t. To call together ;
to summon :
meeting for conversation ; particularly on
:>b _ ($] _ UJ *. # To assemble -
(>f t,. ,-. :
literary subject ; amusement : *&
^J*

Syn. Meet, assemble, join, unite. Conversion, n. Transmutation turning ; ;

Convenience, n. Fitness; ea?e; ace mmodation ; change of heart ; clange from one religion
comfort :
f^\ ^h'jfr-
-
-*!>
-
^Ji- # At to another :
-
gfc))P >/^
one's,
Convert, f. <. To change into another form or
Convenient, u. Suitable in time or place ;

state ;
to alter ;
to change the heart ; to
adapted ;
suited ; agreeable ; handy oppor- ;

- Jj*- - change from one belief to another : u~& - &j>


tune :
$ f\)\ >l;!
-
J'lj-
4 - ---U-

,.. _ 'iJ^ J,i - t*b* olftxi li W^>JM - UTb _ U.5


Convent, n. A monastery ;
a
nunnery ;
a body

of monks or nuns j :
l
'fci
- *^*
1
V * One who has changed his opinions

or religion ; a proselyte : ^** ^ -


^d;- y
Convertible, Capable of being a. interchanged ;
An '** A
Convention,
contract :
n. assembly :
-
^Jp transmutable transformable ;
:
- ^
ub^xj J*'.

Conventional, a. Stipulated customary for-


; ;
Convex, a. Rounded outward, (opposite of
mal - *-
: - - -
- - -
,<')**- );
concave) : ^t- ^ ;

Converge, (con-rerj) v. t. To tend towards Syn. Bulging, spherical, globular.


CONVEXITY 136 CO OPERATE
n. A form - a*& - j To accompany for deft nee to
Convexity, spherical :
Convoy, r. t.
;

^^ ^ f>* - v !is'| escort :


-
^ ^ )* - 1

J;J ^ji

To carry to transmit to
W* ^J$ ) r *> Jj uJils^. ^ n Attendance for
Convey (to), v. t. ; ;
,

fcjlaa- - -
make over to ; to transport ;
to do or carry protection :
&^>w y<JX>,

away secretly : **i y i-^ W ')> Convulse, r. <. To affect by violent motion ;
to

,J
'-

l$?) Sj.xi,.<
_ U^
Kj.. agitate :

^ * Words ideas, i
Convulsion, w. A violent contraction of the
The air sounds, ^ )i >! Ji~>> **;& b fc muscles of the body :
- -
&l.y
) 3 )-

n. Means of carrying transmis- >> # A tumult


Conveyance, ; :

sion ;
transie; eiice ;
a vehicle ;
canal :
-^p')) Cony, n. A rabbit :
^y*- * A simpleton :

_ _ A -
^ _
^' JlilJ) ^UM? # vehicle :
^Ij-
/ Coo, v. i. To cry as a dove or pigeon :
l
i *^'

Convict, v. *. To prove guilty ;


to find guilty :

o^tf j.yu - # n One proved


.
'jj$ i5|^" ^ij jxiaSJ
n. One who dresses victuals one who
Cook, ;

of a crime a malefactor a prisoner :


-
guilty ; ;
prepares food :
^j-;
-
^ ^)) *
(l
. v. (. To
&' -
^i
piepare food for the table :
,Jj~)
Conviction, n. A proving guilty :
-

n. The art of victuals


Cookery, dressing :

fl)l| it A strong belief : J-

Convince (of), v. t. To eatUfy by proof to ;

- ^Ib - V J -'J ook-maid, n. A maid servant that dresses :

persuade ;
to convict :
fty! && 1

Cool, a. Moderately cold : 1^3" - ^>^- * Calm ;

Syn. Persuade, gain over, convict.


different - -
dispa-sionate ;
ii :
^ ;**! ;!;>'>

a. Capable of conviction Ji'-*


4>, ; _ r _ - * - r

Convincible,
:

^- ,>
i^ ^ j*-,* headed, ^-
^Jb J>' - ci>;W
5* *'!* v.
1
t. To make cool ; to calm angr-r : |I>M"

Con vitiate, v. t- To rebuke ;


to reproach :
&'U- ;. .. u ;J * To -one's heels, ^'^ ^> $*
\iZp
. ii.$
Jl> ^ - '5.J
'
:
)
* f. t. To grow cool :
^ ; /
-
I5j*> |^i>

a. Fastive jov al social :


-
^^ Coolly, d. In cool manner calmly in-

^
;
Convivial, ; ; ;

y^u _
^ jt,i
_ ii
^.A^.
. ^ ^'4$ differently ; impudently : J^ ^>M" r
^-^ >i;~

Conviviality, n. Good hum ur at a feast ;

cheerfulness :
- cy> -
^ ^>)
-
^*^> J*-- Coolness, n. Moderate
~
cold ; indifference ;

**> &4 $ ^) - cy'J'ii calmness :


-
^yt+ J '~i <^
'
^;-
-
^ Zi

^ijsl, r ^J
.
Jt r )

Convocation, . Act of convoking ;


an as-
Labourer -
sembly : Ui- -
a- ?-* * 1
A meeting of clergy ;
Cooly, Coolie, ??. :
J ))t)*

an assembly of a University for conferring Coop, n. A barrel ;


a cage for fowls :
- ^'"- Wj
degrees :
*;^5 ^j"-;;!';* *S A ^*^ - *-'* 1 ''> -
'*)<* * v. t. To shut up ;
to confine :

Convoke, y- '. To call together ; to convene ;

to assemble :
^ '^ - 5
;
J
C*^
- l' a -
Cooper, n. A maker of cask: "l
? a'^ '*>

* r. t. To repa'r :
^'j-
Syn.- Call, summon, convene. *';*

Act of or Co-operate, P. '. To work together to contri-


Convolution, n. rolling winding ;

*"'- -' ;
-^r -- -
'V r K fl-
-
^ l5 1

a a fold -
^tjf bute :
; ;* J* )
together ; twisting ;
:
CO-OPERATION 137 CORDAGE
Co-operatiou n. J^mt iai>. m .
common Coppice, Copse, A wood of small jtr
u
;

thicket :
--
Co-operative, a. Operating jointly to the
.-aim;
Copula, n A band or tie ;
a word that ons
joi

mil t!stabli*hed for


,
the purpose of the bubject and predicate of u sentence : 'i >:>

viding the members with goods at wholesale l


; -j^ -
><<>);*

Copulative, u. That which uniU'H or couples :

> *)*** *e u )- If _ * A
i
j ^jja. tf| j ^jiu (as, copulutii-e conjunc-

Co-ordinate, a. in rank or order :


f tiou) :
Equal
Copy, n. A transcript from an original ; an
imitation a - **& - J-l
Coot, n. A email black water bird fond of ; pattern :
j'.

still water ; simpleton :


-
^ c>i
-
^ r*

make
;
-
j*J %
a
v. t. To
frjru
transcribe ;
to imitate ;
to

copy :

Co-parcenary, -Joint inheritance of an


Syn. - Imitate, reprint, counterfeit, forge.
estate :
&>
^i^ * tenure, ^o
1
*
^
A a coheir Copy-book, n. A book in which copies are
n. joint heir ^X>j-
:

Co-parcener, ;

A
written for learners to imitate :

Co-partnership, n. Joint concern in business :

Copy-hold, n. A tenure of lands evidenced by


of court-roll - *"V
copy : *\;
Co-partner, n. A partner with others :
-
uO,.t
jdjJ*"-*

n. One who copiea a transcriber : J J


Copyist, ;

Cope, n. A priest's clock ;


a hood ;
nn arch :

"
Jt . - v_> - ***. # v . |. To strive or Copyright, n. The solo right to publish a book :

i_j!y=* 3

contend with ;
to watch ;
to vie ; to meet :
_i.J'.J MM
U L^f'^

3j '
- &!>ta<4 - 'J.I l>.> **) - ^Jv> sMi.. r. t. To trifle in love affairs - $f * =w
ii'; 'oj- 4
Coquet, :
;

Coping, n. The top or cover of a wall :


-
jjoi-

Coquetry, n. Trifling in love ;


a mere show of

a. Abundant love :
3 }
Copious, ; plentiful ;
abounding in

Coquette, n. A vain, airy, trifling girl, who


notice -
endeavours to attract :
^-^" &$')'
Copper, n. A metal named from the island of

- !
* A large boiler
Cyprus :
^_r~* yl" :

A
A coin made of
Coracle, n. kind of boat :
^^ ^> r"'
L-<2 '

copper :

Coral, n- A hard red, white or black substance


Copperas, n. Sulphate of iron :
o-i-> l>i* -
VjJ built up in the sea by small animals
-- :
^y
TV >>v * A child's,
cmia s J> - ^-r
/ j1 -* ,

An alms basket an offering **~K


A Corban, n. ;
:

Copper-plate, n. plate of copper on which ... ,


(
d
'
*
aro
^
;

pictures a:
writing 13
engraved :
^ c *'t* _
Cord, n. A twisted string
- *
; rope :
<t j
;

A measure of 121 oubic feet : *^ ^ v t5 *


Coppersmith, n- One who works in o
y. t. To bind with oord or rope :
- li
*^ ^ o->
Uy^.

Coppery, . Mixed wilh copper ;


like copper :
Cordage, n Hopes ooilectivfly :
i )V

E. U. 18.
CORDATE 138 GORPOREA^
Cordate, .
Having the form of a heart :
Corneous, a. ilt.nf ;
like hoi a ; harci :

Cordial, n. Anything that cheera ;


a medicine ; Corner, n. An angle ; a secret place :
-

an elixir :
j*~*\
- 'ly>
- er
^,- J^ C) * a.

Hearty; sincere; invigorating; reviving: n. The principal stone


Corner-Stone, : i^f jt

(as, a cordial reception cordial liquor).


;

Cornet, n. A musical instrument :


-J";* -.j' \-*
l
*
Relation to the heart warmth
Cordiality, n.

- ui 1 -
; * A cavalry officer :
))a>e ^ t^ */U
;

of regard ; sincerity :
^ ^y?
Cornice, n. The highest projection of a wall or

column :
^>
- ,$&$ -

Cordon, n. A line of military posts ;


'a ribbon
-
- Cornigerous, u. Having horns : t-6fc~ ,|^li
worn HS a mark of honour :

l|

Corn-mill, . A mill to grind corn :


^6.^ G
l>

Cordovan, n. in Spain, leather made of goat-


skins :
);** !>>
l
e
l * -
^j
5 Av?
Corol, Corolla, n. The inner covering of
Cordwainer, n. A shoemaker: -I'ljJ^^^ flower :
^ wj
5
?)^' i/'?^

Corollary, . An inference ;
a deduction :

Core, n. The heart ;


the inner part of anything :

Coronal, u. Pertaining to the crown of the


Syn.- Kernel, stone, centre.

n. A *-\>J l
head :
J *^ 1
^^ * n. A crown ;
a garland :

Co-respondent, joint respondent :


~)
&de \tS* p9>
_ ^..o.'
.J

Coronation, ( L. Corona, a crown), n. The act


Coriander, . A plant bearing aromatic seeds :

**>
or ceremony of crowning a sovereign :

f~)
- -
^) l
* ~ J**
if#** ****h
Cork, n. A tree or its bark ;
a stopper :
~ J&
WO Coroner, n. An officer who enquires into the
o5j'3 # r. <. To put corks into bottles :
- J"^
cause of any sudden death :
Jj'*-
1
<-* ^ -

tJlfl ,)3
^Jjiu V^?tJ c^)- ej'i^iaaj
Cork-SCrew, n. A screw for drawing corks :

Coronet, . An inferior crown worn by the


nobility :
^- c
li * The upper part of a

Cormorant, n. A voracious web-footed seabird :


horse's hoof ^ t>
:
;' 3 I , r^
r a
n. A non-commissioned officer :
$ Jlk
Corporal,
greedy fellow :
;*ii
.^.A] - _ ^ a, Relating to the
^]jJo j^ito. jjJ^j
- ~
Corn, n. A single send ;
a grain :
^\ *>!i
not spiritual - -
body material :
^.
^
^SU-j.
;
;

*& * A hard tumour : 5-^> - l

(2f ^ Beard
of , J l
i
^ <& * v. t. To preserve and season
a. United in a body embodied :

with salt corn beef): Corporate, ;

(to ^effiJ
puvSBft

Corn Chandler, n. A retailer of corn :


& A
Corporation, n. body or society authorised by
law to act as one individual :

Corn-cutter, n. One who extirpates corns from


the feet : If
t, ^1X5 $ ; ^f ,w Corporeal, " Having a body or substance ;

-
Cornelian, . A precious stouo :
J^. j^ material not spiritual :
^" g
1
'*-^
CORPOREITY 139 CORSE
Mutoriality wJu- n. Au open passage round a building;
Corporeity, /i :
Corridor,

Corps (tor), n. A body of troops ;


a regiment: gallery :
**-);
1 -
**' t V
Corrigendum, n. (PI. corrigenda) A word or

to be corrected - - -
Corpse, n. The dead body of a human being : thing :
(*>> J~)*

n. Bulkiness of Corrigible, a. That can be corrected or set


Corpulence, Corpulency,
- - right $*$ o<a*iaJ
-
jl>-
- * Ji'
body ;
fleshiness ; obesity :
^v.f ,o)l &> : ;l

Corroborant, a. Strengthening ; invigorating :

a. . y\
stout - l - }
Corpulent, a. Bulky ; fleshy ;
:
"j- *.V

<*ft""^ Corroborate, ?. t. To confirm ;


to establish : t-i

Corpuscle, (Pro :
cor-puB-l), n. An atom ;
a strengthen : ^ )? j
_ IJ.J ^JU _

in >lecule : ** Corroboration, n. Act of confirming or giving


additional strength to - - - *tr*
Corral, n. An enclosure for cattle :
- :
>*> ^.>

Corroborative, a. Strengthening confirmatory :


Correct, v. /. To rectify ;
to amend ;
to put ;

tight by punishing :
-
ty f*-*-*
-
(">f
&~ >& & Sf 4 "

a -
Right ;
accurate ;
exact :
Corrode, r. i. To eat or wear away by degrees :

- Precise,
Syn. regular, faultless. Syn.- Consume, waste away, impair.

Correction, n. Act of correcting amendment ; ;


Corrodible, a. That may be corroded : ^V JV
chastisement abatement of noxious qualities:
; JJ . JblJ .

.)*
Corrosion, n. Act of eating away bit by bit :

Corrective, a. Tending or having power ;


to

correct d** - vs-su? Corrosive, a. Eating away gradually ; biting :


:
J;t*

Correctness, n. Exactness ; precision :


-
Corrugate, v. t. To wrinkle ; to contract :

n. relation -
Correlation, Reciprocal :

Corrupt, ?. / To make putrid ; to defile ; to

a to bribe to per vert; to the


Correlative, a. Having reciprocal relation :
spoil; ; destroy

f 3 }t* f}lf
-
*-> (*
* (a * father and son) :
purity of :
- l
a ^, - iS/ v !,i - -
tfj* '-5!j-

v. To answer each other's - * a. Decayed depraved


Correspond (with), i.
iJ^J LJijJ '5/ i)'l ; ;

letters to have communication unsound dishonest - -


; by letters ; impure ; ;
:
i;Si* \f>\~y"

to Suit : ^y* ^fc" -


1

U/ cuL-jj-
.
tijj, ctolK Lai. ^m 4 - c^ 15 - *-ti _
j-li

Correspond (to), r. . To be like in some ways :


a. of
Corruptible, Capable being corrupted :

&*(* -
\')jD
>*i#
**
)**i ^J A ;
-
''IX:')-

Correspondence, n. Agreement ; suitableness ;


matter
Corruption, n. Putrid decomposition : ;

communication ; interchange of letters :


- J& -
debasement depravity bribery ;c>r ;
:

Suitable adopted -JMy*


^^Aj.^l^-^l"^- Jxlj?
- ^
Correspondent, . ;
:

* One
!fl '
n. who carries on intercourse by Corsair, n. A si-a-robber ;
a pirate ;
the
je'
letters :
j*i
- J| ,.,,- 'i ^"l;
of a pirate :
)V J
5 '
5 - )
S
'
5
^*
- L/*
An agent : Corse, n. A corpse ;
a dead body : *.)* *y*
CORSELET 140 COTE
Corselet, A light armour for the fore part Cosmopolite, Cosmopolitan, ". A citizen of
of the body ~ the world ; a person who is nowhere a stran-
;
breastplate :
;?

ger, or who is at home in any place : J*'


JU
Corset, A woman's stays :
J* $ - ^' _

"
n, A train of attendants
P re
Cortege (cortazh), :

V o*l*a. judices ; liberal :


*>UUs .
^Ul ^^ J ll -
vtf r )l-
. -
^Ujl- ; ,_^jJ>

al-> - tf Cosmos, n. The whole world ;


universe :
-
^a
Cortical, - Of bark ;
external :
^) ^3^-
e,UStf -

Corticiform, Resembling bark :


^ ^ J'y Cossack, . A warlike Russian tribe very
^lU

ex-
Coruscate, *' ' To glitter ;
to flash; to gleam:
U<J=. pert on horse-back :
f? y*V *-^' v5* -^-3)
.
(i^
Cosset, . A lamb brought up by the hand ;
a
Coruscation, n - A sudden flash of light :

**
pet : if3tf -
y:f
- t^
jx> ), ^ K"
J; J^tt>

Cost, The price for a thing ; charge ;


ex-
Corvee, Any system of forced labour :
^ ^x? - - - *&"
pense ;
loss ;
suffering :
53^ **>*

Corvette, n A warship carrying about 29 *i}'-.y


l * i3 - ^* * I know it to my ,iufr-

^
-

guns :
jV 1

^ l
-V <;>* At the king's ,*sJ
llaL ^^*
^^ J ^' * prime, *** J^l
Corybantic,
agitated ;
frantic
-
(From Corybantes)
*>!jj.i
-
Madly
^-;^ - ,
price,

v. To require
j --^;*
to be
- li ^ J
given
*
or

To
suffered :

Cosey, a
- lii
-
Snug , comfortable c>-'i <);' ^je ; ^)=- c dear,
A cobbler a tailor - lj^e> ^'ifiSj ^ ^I ,!> ^^
Cosier, ; clumsy :
>>> *A;

*y* ^5
lj
t

Costal, .
Pertaining to the ribs :
j^- ^ ^
Co-Significative, . Of the same meaning .

Coster-monger, . A fruit seller :


j-tf ^-
^ ]la -
j 1 "-
r*
Costive, a Bound the bowels
(
- in ; constipated :

Cosily, d. Snugly ; comfortably :


-
<~ &&
**> l - ^ c/ **)
1

CostiveneSS, State of being costive ; consti-

Cosmetic, w An external application to im- pation :

prove the complexion :


'f'j^-lj'l Costliness, Expensiveness .
-
v
:
*t ^
* a. Improving beauty :
K"
Jr j^
Of high price expensive dear
Pertaining to the
;

Cosmic, Cosmical, . tini Costly, ;

verse ; rising or setting with the sun ;


t! -V
orderly ;
vast :
*J L -

v lS I -
^^ -
^^t*^ Costs, Law expenses : ^^ *)** Each
..Joe _ gJ.d?V> _ (^ k-^^ - r
its own *-" c/i
5 10
^)*
lf!>t>;lt) i_jjj 3 jite
party to pay , ;

5
.^i )^
Cosmogony, Science of the formation of the
world ;
(Or. kosmos the world
'
gtn to bring Costume, n. A customary dress :
-
Ji
forth) : oUJtf ^IM
rfj-- -
^U J*\-*+t ^
A description of the world Cot, Cottage, A hut ;
a small country
Cosmography,
or universe :
- e^tf '?*?}>
i

house : ^ {
'>)**
-
/
Cot, n. A small bed : *tf -

A science of the universe :


Cote, w- A pen ;
a sheep-fold:
-
'j
le -

Cosmology)
ia-
J
COTERIE 141 COUNTERFEIT
Coterie, ^'i co-fc-n), n. A. clique ;
a set; Count, . t. To number ;
to reckon ;
to com-
a circle :
Ji ; i - ;/ -*=-* pute ;
to esteem :
-
^/ v 1-*- - <W -
U^J ;
UA

Cottager, Cotter, n. One living in a cottage : v . i. To swell


the number ; to add to ;
to bereckoned ; to be

Cotton, n. Vegetable wool and oloth made of value or significance : to rely on :


t>ty
-
^^
u b'aJ Jbl> _ Uu
from it 1^ :
^> # j 1 *
-^
- *& - ^V . i;
; Gya _^, .LL? . 'o .'-i .
Uyft

Couch, f. i. To lie down ;


to stoop, as in fear ;
tjjj
L,
;J
> _ u^ ; ^ i,
^,| ^ To on or
to hide :
_ liU .s- upon, to rely on :
S* *-;; * To up, to
add up # To to l A
:
^J)?' for, pass for :
;
. r. /. To lay down ;
to compose to rest ;

to express ;
to remove a cataract from the

to lower - - l 'l
*M Syn. Calculate, enumerate, number, compute.
eyo ; ; to conceal : !**? ^)*"fe

i;s, s.ifcA,,
'.
UKfj. - UTJS if * K * To a spear
Count, '/.
Reckoning: ;UA* A charge in an
indictment *J* - ^ A
or lance, u ';" or *i" ttt)
)> <J
l
*'; 2>
u*
> A
:
^jO j.|yj title : <-^i]

< .it of repose ;


a bed ;
a lair - wW> - :

Countenance, n. Appearance ;
the face ;

favour feature aid -


down with the head erect
; ; patronage ;
:
k=>;;-*
Couchant, .
Ikying :

- 8i> J^i

-
" ' Ji-. - ctJii - ooll - -
8vf^
-
fc>.j"

, v. t. To support to favor to patronise ;

Cough (ro/), n. A violent effort of th-i lungs


; ;

encourage :
$f jb^ .
\jf ^U*. - '-J
;
5 AX>^ #
^-'V *
throw olT - -
| lilegm :
^>) ;-
Out of ,
confounded :
s^-^- # To keep
r. i. To to throw off phlegm: -U-A^
L/itta ,
try
U4 <
To 1
V ^ ,KJ
in , to support : s^ - ^ ^ *i :
i

-x.
Up,
Counter, (. Contra, against) n. One who
of Can) Was able or capable *~
l
Could, (p. t. :

counts ;
a piece of metal used in counting ;

Coulter, n. Knife in front of a ploughshare :


a tsbop table :
^ o^r* - ^ ** -- HbiV y*
A

>
{
*i j J-
Council, n. An assembly for consultation ;
a Counter, a. Contrary ; opposite : ofliv> - _VL
Jfresa ; a convoc'.tion ; consultation :
Counteract, f. ^. To act in opposition to ;

c
!/^ _ ix^ _ d-cW _ ^\x* * chamber, to hinder :
^ - ty>
G;
<* - li "^ - I
'J

Common, Counterbalance, P. < To weigh against with


l
* To hold, an equal weight to counterpoise c
Legislative, J,- ;
:
-^j iy')J r*
Uj lLa I., S .i-. 15 J - ^/ -fi-^ * n. An
; tfl;i equal weight in
Councillor, ^- A member of a council :
c^ the opposite scale :
c~t$ -
lj>i j>|rf
-
iyjj tf!;>

Countercharm, n. That which dissolves or


-
Counsel, n. Advi u tut ion
I :
opposes a charm :
-ft* W|

c'
1
-^ :

)'; * An Advocate :
Countercheck, n. A stop; a rebuke :
-
<-*j)

J^j /'. /. To jrivc ml vice ; to warn ; {n direct :

-a. -
i-jj
*\$\ .
i^
v
c j
To keep one's Counterfeit, t>. <. To imitate ;
to feign ; to

own, li!
H^ ^? S' * To keep the ' - ^/ ^ tr*^^ -'3 ? -*>
, forge '/ ss)'""***'
**'**

a (rompose-'l

One who
or natural look :

- ,
a. Forged ;
fictitious ; spurious
'.!.$

; hy-
Jii

give advice a minis- presenting a likeness -^ *>


- 1
seller, n. ; pocritical ;
:
,*?

barrister :
- _~* - **'*>

A counterfeit coin).
COUNTERFEIT 142 COURAGEOUS
Counterfeit, n An impostor; a forgery ;
an compensate -

imitation ;
- u~^* ^** ^*^ ~ ^* ~ 15
i^a
Countess, The wife of a Count -
n. :
<& ^> ^
Counterfoil, n. The corresponding part of Countless, a. Innumerable ;
numberless :

document :

Countermand, v. t. To call back command ;


to Country, n. A tract of land ;
rural parts
revoke a command :
)-*
- 1
V *) ~ ^ f^ opposed to town or city ;
the populace :
- uXl*

1
V * n. A contrary order ;
revocation :
^k*$ f\f
-
^ e
)
- &'?>
j^i
-
^'tf-i
-
fiF\ -
v*^) *
rude -
a. Pertaining to the country ;
:
^1-
Countermarch, v. t. To march hack, or in re- jj*
5 -

4 >& - -
J^* * folk, .
pL the in-

versed order :
^j*
I*' I
-
^"j
1
e&^ii
-
^V ***? I/*
habitants of a country : .-.^i^j ^ <-&
^
U;* * n. A ohange of the wings or face of Countryman, n. One of the same country ;

battalion :
^-jjl,
-
%j>
0| -
^ & -- a rustic :
^"^i
-
iy
ls*^ - "-* 1"
(*
-
J*) r*

Countermine, gallery under ground from


n. A County, n. A shire ;
a district :
-
j^ - ****

which to destroy the mines of the enemy : **;- # town, the chief town of a county :

^f.>
r cMS- ,.->)
^ #+&& % v . t. To frustrate
by secret and opposing measures ;
to inter- Coup, n. A master-stroke ;
a sudden stroke

v)^ - & ;^ - ***^ -


Uj it5
ss ^^ # >

cept with a countermine stratagem


l* : t
: -)l;

de grace (kood grat), a decisive stroke ;

>)
.
&ft ^ de main, (kood man), ^
!/ *
-
n. The cover of a bed cover- a sudden and overpowering attack :
Counterpane, ;

d-a-tf _ Xi> % de SOleil, (kood-so-la-yi) a


let :

Counterpart, n. The corresponding part ; a


sunstroke :
,/-..
-
y .
e,^ ^5 ^ to &

a duplicate an J Couple, n. Two alike a pair a brace :


-
)*
copy ; ; opposite :
-
&& ; ;

))ja. H r . <. To chain together ;

to unite as husband and wife : ** e -


^jj*
l --*-

Syn. Copy, duplicate.

Counterplea, n. A publication to a plea :

- - Couplet, n. Two lines of poetry that rhyme


)& v')*- *^*-j
:
l
>>
- j- - *;
-
*ti
together
A plot against a plot:
Counterplot, n.

^jU ^
J*-$~
Coupling, n. That which couples or connects :

Counterpoise, t>. <. To counterbalance ;


to equal

^ (koopon), An interest
n. certificate
in weight ;
to balance : t^i-U -
UjS w^ ^ Coupon,
attached to a transferable bond :
-
>:-;
Countersign, v. t. To sign in addition and
* A part of a railway ticket or postal money
opposite to the signature of a principal ;
to
cut when a is
crder which is off payment
fittest the authenticity of a writing :
*-**
made: >l/l is^

- ,
n. A military watchward
I5j
lei"..

:
Courage, n. Bravery ; intrepidity ;
valour :

(Counter- Heroism, gallantry, boldness, daunt-


Syn.
signature :
lessness.

-
Countervail, v. t. To act against equally ;
to Courageous, a. Brave ; daring ;
bold :
)*?&

counterbalance; to be of equal value to; to


COURIER 143 COVERTURE
Courier, n. A messenger sent in haste, usually Courtier, n. One who frequents the court* of

on public buiinesi a travelling servant :


princes a flatterer \&t - A -
; ; :
jt ^^- j^

Courtly, a. Elegant in manners ; polite ;

n. A career refined - vr"


Course, race-ground ; progress ; ; dignified :

in life ;
the way ;
manners of proceeding ;

procedure regular succession pi. menses : ;


n. A court of officers for trying
;
Court-martial,
~ - ) IS - ->'*** * * >rt* - J^;^ &,)
)* ->)) ) offences in the army or navy :

r tj| * Course (at table') :


-))><*
Courtship, n. Act of wooing in love :

*- 4 * -
* of a river, 5V -
I;
1
Best,
-
* Jn f
in regular order :
;

In of business, * 1
J
ls * Court-yard, n. An enclosed yard adjoining a
-^)JljJ

)^
-
^^ * In due, ^ *>;
building :
&** -
^\
* <
*^' * Of , undoubted- Cousin, n. The child of an ancle or aunt :
!;?%
ly : -**
4 * Out of the ordi-

nary ,*>;*
8%>cl ' -^ ~
>*"* v -* fli * Words Cousin- german, n, A first or full cousin :
,*?
of ,

Syn. Road, route, passage, race, aeries, mode,


Couteau (Pro. Cutd), n. A double-edged knife :

,
v. t. To hunt ;
to chase ;
to pursue ;
to

force to run - &/ l


:
^fc
Cove, n. A small creek or bay ;
an inlet ; a

- -& recess :
Jj*
Courser, n. A race-horse ;
a war-horse :

Covenant, n. A mutual agreement ;


a contract ;

a deed the writing :


- iyt*iJ *if 5 )
; ?

Court, n. The residence or retinue of a prince : . &*\'>


)]j>\
# v , t t To grant or promise by
lAit> -
fAi , ^ -
>!,> ^,| l> Jbu ^ftla^b covenant :

*'r*' < * The


chamber where justice is hall or
Cover, f. < To spread over ; to screen to
administered - v^^l - ks-'!**6 ^ ;

^itf^ Open :

to incubate to secure
envelop ; to include ; ; ;
before a house &}* - i-^j^- * The
space :

J|>* s\&* * Polite attention - Vjob


to be sufficient for :
- J
;
>
>-i,ti*
-
W^ - tooto>5

^
:
judges :

~ Glav) _ Ux- jsJZ] . Kf J-'-i n. A lid


)l^a. * Addressee ; respects : -
^ Jj^*-
U^>
shelter ; pretence :
-
trj^r"
- **'*' - -*** - ^***
;

v'- 3 '
-^-3^' * To hold a, V 1
,
l
>)-i
* To
J li # of 1st
pay to one, l;
; ;" ^ ^- J

- :&- The upper covering bed -^


instant, J 3 ^ly* ^ l of wards, ^ ;- **^ Coverlet, n. of a :

^'ii'.j
i; * jn open, .^i ,- >>

Court, ?-. <. To try to win favour or love :


l
-ji
Covert, . A shelter ; a defence ; thicket :

C>ju\^
_ jJU . t; i _ U S ,>* ^.
'.Sjfc 3 jj| jio'.b ji,J - ^ -
;
>' Lj)
1 -
)Vi "^ *V # a. Secret ;
dis-
1o a quarrel, l j J3- ^Jiy To death, * sheltered: - -
guised ; >U i^i i^xi^ ^i-

Courteous, a. Polite ;
civil complaisant
; ;

Syn.- Shelter, refuge, asylum, retreat.


affable :
,>;
- l->l - ^^ ^X^ - fli| ^^L^
Coverture, n. The. state of a married woman ;

Courtesy, n. Civility ;
politeness ; affability ;
a place of concealment :
-
*S'*>j
-- t*J
^'*r-
favour :
COVET 144 CRADLE
Covet, P. t. To wish for eagerly or unlawfully ; Cozen, v. t. To cheat ;
to deceive ;
to beguile :

to hanker after :
l ti*>>
;* - i&v - tA ^ji # (A form of cousin,
to claim as one's cousin or relative in
Covetous, a. Very desirous ;
avaricious :
-
f
order to cheat).

Cozenage, n. Fraud deceit :


- 1
** v)'
Covetousness. An eg<r desire of
;
^>.
n. gain ;

avarice .
*** - -
*$
w**/*-

Cozy, a. Warm snug comfortable ; ;


: *>! )I
Syn. Avarice, cupidity, eagerness ; parsi-
Crab, n. A well-known shell-fish :
!j^i'
* A
mony.
sign of the zodiac :
t^-l) -*^
-
^isy * A
Ji - J;^
j->>
fc?DVCy. n. A b"ood of birds : <*S* -

'&f to. -Brood, flook, set.


sour apple :
v-i- ^^ ^ r~* ^-'

Crabbed, a. Sour in temper difficult C


Covia, % A sec.et agreement to injure another;
;
:
;J

conspiracy : - ^ ,
^~) ^ ^ ^-j^ *V *i^
jijL. Crack, . A small opening ;
a fissure :

The female
i' _-
5
vy^
"
Jr
1 - ^^ -
i)-
5 -
))"-<-*;>#
Cow, n. of the bull ; (PI. cows or
kine) ^- # v.
: ^ t. To depress with fear ;
(^

UJ t
, Iwill fetch
11
u l^
him here
v .t.
in a crack

To break into chinks


: &\ <~\ at*

Uljj _ UK^JD.s - ^1)3 - Ma vJji.


^j.- ^,1 ^J^ ;

-
to split snap to boast
;
to ; ;
to cry up :
^~y
Coward, (Z. Cauda, a tail) n. One who lacks =QA.i _ - (>*$ - 'iJ;3 - til) 3 J-* -
tiy&*. ))& Gj^.
courage a poltroon :
-
ji^
-
J>j>
-
*^> -
^7^ *^^ - 'V"
* "

^ S - * To *
; 1
a joke, : l6 9

^ * Cowards are cruel, uP 2>* r") 4 To a louse, y- uj^ * To i


'^j^'s-

one's fingers,
Cowardice, . Want of courage timidity :
^^ u'^ - 'i ^'V * y. 5 I3
z. To burst to

^
; )
;

J> f ^r - l; '
open iu chinks ;
to utter a loud sudden sound:
ii.iL. _ Uyu . _ .
u^.. ^ Xo
Cowardly, a. Timid ;
mean ;
faint hearted ; i;, i<^5 UJj5 iij^j

- - - a to break into a house as a thief


dastardly :
&)^> $*'?. ^jJ &>& Crib, :

lijS
,_J5 _ W0 K^A.- ^ a. Excellent - ^*e
Cow-dung, n. Excrement :
^/ ^">^
L<
,i jj
_ tf-
Jiy'-jj} * -speaker, !, *P,J
^ <?!)
;

Cower, v. i. To sink down through fear to


;

Crack-brained, o. Crazy ;
insane ;
mad ;

crouch W'* - ^^ <-^^ ^ l*&^ ~ - 4j


:
)^- t-ija. whimsical :
J^$ ^j l;iJ

Syn. -Shrink, cringe, fawn, stoop. Cracker, . A kind of firework : '^ l


^ * A
Cowherd, n. One who tenas cattle :
- *!/ Latter:- ^ ;!;"
-
>'> ^-
*<-*
* A kind
of biscuit : '^
^- ^el

( rackle, y. i. To make small, sharp, noises one


Cow-itch, n. ^* -
after another ;
to sputter :
'^^ -
t*!j^)$.
Cow-pox, n. The vaccine disease : ^t- &*>r lj
irr
Cowl, n. A monk's cap or bonnet ;
a covering
Cracknel, ??. A hard brittle biscuit :
,-- -^!
for the head :
J -
*& - ^j" J )<*& - *>

Coxcomb, A fop n. ;
a jester ; top of the Cracksman, ?i. A burglar :
i,) ^*>

head :
J& JV - - fl
^ -
'& '^
- s
;
i - ljc;i ?
Cradle, n. A rocking bed for infants
^^
:
-
^ lij

!fji>
-
;!;/ * The nursery, *ilJ> * In-
Coxswain, n. A seaman who steers a boat :*i;j^v
fancy :
o^e * A cafce for a broken bone :

*
Coy, Modest; shy; reserved: J 5i j' ^U'^L ^ _.s r
i
J." * From the
to the grave, ^"
^ tot
f.
- o^>. -^^ -= ^ x> -

Coyness, n. Keseive ; shyness ; modesty ;


^ r. t. To lay or reck in a cradle ; to nurture :

bashf ulness Jl - - 't^ -


:
v'?^
CRAFT 145 CRAZE
Manual art tr a <te *^> -/> - -
(.
rait, n. ; ;
Cranky, a. Crazy ; crotchety ; unHteady :

Fraud ; conning : ^ -
Jt+ * A small sailing
Teasel : * p. i. To play tricks n. A small, narrow opening a fissure
Cranny, :
;

a crevce :

-
Craftily, a. Cunningly ; artfully :

Crape, n. A species of black gauze worn as a

-
sign of mourning :
\$ ^ u <-<*;'*
K
(~* <-*t\

Craftiness, .
Cunning ; stratagem :
^ Crapulence, n. Sickness by intemperance :

Craftsman, n. An artificer ;
a mechanic :

Crash, n. A loud noise, as of things falling

and breaking; ruin; failure:

Crafty, a. Artful ;
skilful ; cunning :
- -
^lati
-
tfljd-3
-
*>!// * P. '. To fall to pieces

u - fy'fp
with loud noise :
v -: j>) i.ji

Syn.- Wily, subtle, dexterous, deceitful, sly. CraSS, a. Gross ;


dense :
- -- - ^)
- - -*^

Crag, n. A rough, steep rock : *i" - ;!

Craggy, a. Full of crags ; rugged :- ;!-i <t.)l


Crate, n, A hamper of wicker-work for croc-
A - *;' l >- -
kery :
^)J |/j*

Cram, v. t. To stuff ;
to thrust in by force ; n. The mouth of a volcano :
- *<- H! >"?> .

Crater,
- -
to eat beyond satiety : '*jJ >* l*~>j"
$? t:3? - i_XJ ufl> * To coach for an
t^a> l'jg>
Cravat, n. A neckcloth :
>"/ (Fr. corruption
examination :
1
V )
1
-" ^ iy
lfll "*l* To learn by
of croat ).
heart without understanding : ty ;>
v. t. To ask earnestly to beg to long
Crave, ; ;

^
j

Cramming, n. Act of qualifying for an ex-


{ or .
U^ - I5j$
-
U/ 'ax3| - / o-^;-3 t

amination by hasty preparation :


-
^^^ -&)
Ask, seek, beseech.beg, implore, entreat,-
Crambo, n. Rime :
^j'i
^x -
^ *ti -
^*^
Syn.
solicit.

Cramp, n. A spasm or contraction of the


Ant. Claim, demand, insist, require.
limbs - ^-" -
;
a compression :
);/ cJ^I Craven, n. A weak-hearted fellow ; a coward :
'

J,^
_ oj-
1*
f

Crane, n. A migratory fowl : ^^' -


u~J~ A
Syn. Coward, poltroon, dastard.
machine for raising heavy weights :

Craving, n. A strong desire ;


a longing :
JA

n. Science of the structure of the The crop or stomach of a bird - l

Craniology, Craw, n. :
"tf

skull niul its relation to the faculties of the

mind ; phrenology :
-
fl
f $ ^y ^ ^-o k )w
Crawl, v. t. To move slowly ;
to creep :

Cranium, n. The skull :


^- Crayon, n. A pencil of coloured
chalk :
;l^
;
>

Crank, n. The end of an axis bent down :


*.).i JLI.)
^ ij^J * p. <. To sketch : t^^ ^^i 5

|j~ ;U ^.V ^ * A bend :<- Jy * A twist-


(L. Greta, chalk.)
ing or turning in speech :
Craze, t. To impair the intellect ; to crush or

^
.

v. i. To run in a winding course :


**-!; ) weaken :
>* ^ - -
'^ ^- ,>' i|^
^* n. Derangement of the Intellect ; pas-

to be upset sion wild fancy -


Crank, a. Brisk ; merry ;
liable : ; rage ;
:

- Jj -

E. U. 19.
CRAZINESS 146 CREEPER
Craziness, n. The state of being deranged :
Credibility, n. Claim or right to be believed :

Crazy, a. Broken ;
disordered to intellect ; Credible, a. Worthy of belief ; deserving
shattered In mind: - - credit : l** - *] <-^'
-
**lji* )i***

Creak, ?. t. To make a grating sound :


Credit, n, Belief ;
faith ; reputation ;
esteem ;

-
honour ;
trust ; )$ - ^i**-* - ;^l
loan :

- - - -*!.- -
Creaking, . A harsh noise : )
lft
<i;J Ji>f y &f ^\&$ f-r")

* side of an account, the side of an


Cream, n. The oily part of milk ;
the best part
of anything a cosmetic : - <->ty ^J _
account in which payment is entered :
^ {*
^
;
^'lfl>
^Jj * Letter of an order given by
PJ* - jus" _ _ The ,
ujLi # of the
bankers or others at one place to enable a
joke is, < *<> *; to receive money at an-
specified person
Creamy, a. Full of cream rich luscious * (Opposed to debit).
; ; ; other :
ijfe ^ ijtf"*"

To carry to, ;* I)?* - U/ J^ia - l5 / e*^ *


unctious :
(ai^j) ^^ </^~
8^* 6 "
>'** ^^>
l5

n. A mark made or doub-


To exceed amount at, lij< 5 J-* 1 '
^ [>
* To
Crease,
ling over : 5jJ-
-
cA^ - *
by folding
5 **fr - c^ * *> * To have one's
To
at stake, li
^l ^ * v. t.

mark by - l*f)3
c^-
confide In ;
to believe ;
to enter upon the
folding :
U;^

Create, z>. f. To bring into.being to originate


credit side of an account :
^ *] - V>$ ^-^)>
; ;
U 4 </ j } w9j _ UjJ j*a. ^ TO lose ^** L^:-4 ^i<r
,
to 'occasion :

{>)
*$t _ UO

Creditable, a. Worthy of esteem ; reputable :

Creation, n. Act of creating ; things created


the universe ; constitution :
- is-Sli. - js,$|.y
Creditably, a<i.
Reputably with credit :
^;-
IJ_ ,iLJ J
_ r-J> _ ey'wK _ _ IxJi
;

^jJ jjl* (jOJ)


Jii.

Creditor, n. One to whom a debt is due :

Creator, n. One who creates God -


^ja -
:
*>"g/
|;i^;> ^ (Opposed to debtor).
;

Credulity, n. Easiness of belief ;


a disposition
Creature, n. A being or thing created ;
a to believe on sight evidence ; superstition :

term of contempt or endearment ;


a depend- - vfljV. - J* .N '-
^'Kflflji;-
ent ;
a puppet; one who rises to preferment a. to believe deceived
CreduloUS, Apt ; easily ;

-
merely through the favour of another :
Jj^- simple ;
unsuspecting :
- ^ '"*

i
^bi* ^_ comforts, J J^^\
-
Creed, n. A summary of the articles of faith :

ufy;^ * of impulses,
-of circumstances,
"
Rational-, jW *!*- Irrational-, \& Creek >
n' A SMa!l inlet ; a b ^ :

i
Creep, v. t. To go upon the belly ;
to trail ;
to
Credence, . Belief :

move slowly to crawl Jfc?


-
;
: **V Jj ^ **#
Credentials, n. Testinionials or certificates

showing that one is entitled to credit, or has

authority or official powers :


-
&*) -~ Creeper, n. A plant that creeps or climbs ;
an
insect :
ji* V\ j <*&;
CREMATE 147 CRIPPLE
Cremate, / t. To bum the dead :
ft Cricketer, n. One who playi at cricket

Cremation, n. The burning of a dead body Crier, n. One who cries :


iy)>-
- l
>^- - ^IjP)
instead of burial : |a - $** $ toy* n. A of the law an offence
Crime, breaking ; ;

Crematory, n. A place for burning dead sin Hoi - l^ - - *. * Capital


:
>-; f) ,

bodies
Heinous, *& *
:

^.ji|j
jjt* .
i^tu r;
.
* fi+

Crenated, Crenelled, a. With notches on the Serious, c^A- /;* * To perpetrate a ,

-
edge :
^l* ^_ p&J 1x15^

v. To crackle to - a. of a crime
Oeputate, i. ; snap : ty Criminal, Guilty ; culpable ;

nefarious not civil wicked :


- [Ja&-
; ; )])

Crescent, n. The new moon : JH


>>
'- * The Turkish standard :
Criminal, n. One guilty of a crime ;
a male-
a. like a crescent factor - -
Increasing ; shaped :
^*j> ; culprit ; transgressor :
jfy* c/p-

Cress, r. A plant which grows in moist places :


Criminality, n. State of being criminal ; guilti-
ness : .

Cresset, . A light set upon a beacon a ; Criminate, v. t. To charge with, or convict of


torch :
f- - Ji- - Ua ^-^1 crime ;
to implicate : W8 ^tyi
- Iwa j|

Crest, n. A plume of feathers ;


a helmet ;
the Crimination, n . Act of accusing ; charge :

comb of a cock ;
a tuft :
^>
-
&)*
-
^*$
-
^
(. * Pride ; courage :
-
^ Criminatory, o. Involving accusation :

> 'i - ''


Crest-fallen, a. With crest knocked down ;
v. t. To twist to curl to pinch to
Crimp, ; ; ;

with pride brought low :


*i;-l
- -^r^ *>;$$ hold ;
to decoy :
- 1
V )l*)t' -
^ ;l **%- l;
5
Ji ^* . Ji

Syn. Heartless, dejected, dispirited. To to cause to shrink


Crimple, v. t. contract ;
:

Crestaceous, a. Chalky : $ J- k)tf

Crevice,
fissure
n. A
a cleft
small crack
-
;
a narrow opening; a
-
Jr ' ~ -'^ Sl
Crimson, n. A deep red colour :
-
^ -
*
1

;
:
c>))) fljv >/*
t

Jfy )-) a. Of a deep red colour :


^
Crew (Pron. fcroo), n. A ship's company ;
a
- - - *-
gang :
^'^ j>* ^?"i- *^j c - j^ >! r. To bow obsequiously to
Crimson, /. ;

Crib, n- A manger a stall a bin for corn a ; ; -


*-^ - t*
;
meanly ty
child's bed a cottage ; Ijt^
-
o ^ - ^fr : - ^ 1
flatter :

|JMJ:X
-
*)V * v. t. To confine to shut up
; ;

Cringe, n. A low crouching ;


mean reverence ;
to pilfer
^)^ -
:
- *? -
a servile obeisance :
J 1

A
Cribble,
Crick, n.
n.

A
coarse sieve

painful
:

stiffness in the neck ; a Crinkle, n. A wrinkle : ^ - J> - c^ -


spasm :
- ***]
f&> Cripple, n. A lame person :
1)^ # p. t. To
The noise of a door : make lame ;
to disable :
ty
,!** V ify - Ij
-

Cricket, n. A chirping insect :


)*%* * A game 1
V ^ 4
l
i ^b
"

4 - ^ * His means were


played with bat and ball : ^ tf J> *iJ crippled, ^ **# ^W ,/-!
Crisis, n.

Crisp, Crispy,
A
CRISIS
critical

a.
moment

Curled ;
;
a turning point

brittle
L. **> ) |

;
frizzled
;
j

:
_
Croft,

Crofter, n,
n. A

A
small

tenant
CROSS
field

who
near a house

cultivates
-> \*

a
:

croft :

Cromlech, n. A large etone resting on two or


# p. j. To curl ;
to twist ;
to
more others, like a table :
- *V*
j^fr*
make brittle: - U;;- - -
Crone, n. An old woman :
^/;3 'fr*)> J!) )t^

n. An intimate friend an old and


Crony, ;

Criterion, n. A standard of judging ;


a test :

intimate -
us;ii
- ) d
l
V;^
companion :
^fc-
o~.fl* _ _ _ ,1
- _ ^xS..
JjtoU gJla. j|j,;) jxx. ^"j-S

Critic,- n. A judge of merit in literature or art :


Crook, n. A shepherd's or bishop's staff ;
a

*x,> - ul* **** * One who findd -


iy LJO^J
-
^i-, bend or turn ;
a trick :
t**
^^ -
i_/"M

fault :
^jft-
**; _ )

Critical, a. Having the skill to judge nice n. One who has a crooked back :
; ;
Crookback,
- -
captious ; dangerous :
J^5 jx g*

Criticism, n. Act of criticising or judging


Crooked, a. Bent :
^ -!)*- la
>j.V
-
>^*^

r. To sing or hum softly


- titiw
animadversion *k> -
of *- 1
*V^ Croon, < :

carefully :

^^ ^
;

-
- J*
Criticize, To examine and judge
v. t. as a critic ;
Crop, n. The harvest product of a ;
field :

&if $ Ji&'* The stomach of a bird :


l
* The
animadvert on - &*&* - ty &i
"j;>
to :
- satiated
* v - out faults :
top of any thing :
J& Jft * ful,
:

tf ** i)
{
-
*.oj> H sick, sick of a surfeit
:

O.J e-S.S _ UauVa. _ IjJO 4_^j.c


jx.
l
; *ii & j*t * OUt, to appear :
lil^> -
^;* )* lla *
Critique, n. A critical examination ;
a critical
UjJ<>*To turn out neck
up, sprout:
dissertation or essay: -J^-)) *a^~ ^ ^ >-*i/J
and ,
^ J 1 ^'
/^ ^^/ * Vernal, -
Jt^

n. The of a or a raven a
v; itjL.)
_
^ #_ breed, J-; ^ u *
-
v. t. To cut
' ~ li "^
Croak, cry frog ;
off the ends ;
to prick ;
to reap :
ty r*
1

murmur - - -
:
&*\yy. u>* uj* ujfij^ u)?
Croak, v. .'. To make a low, hoarse sound ;
to
Pars. Cropping, cropped.
forebode evil ;
to grumble : (

Croquet (croka), n.
An out-door game played
with wooden balls and mallets : Jx5 8"
f~ uXj|
Croaker, n. A grumbler :
),"

Crochet, n. A kind of netting made with a an


Crosier, n. The official staff of archbishop :

small hook and thread :


,J^ - J^ & f~> >->] ^ tf
^'i ^
IS
fi
Cross, n Two pieces of wood placed at right
Crockery, n. Earthen-ware ; vessels of clay
over each other a gibbet misfor-
angles ; ;

glazed and baked :


^fl $ ^^ - J& o^^l tune ;
the ensign of the Christian religion :

Crocodile, n. Amphibious animal of the lizard

kind t-*y:
- jC* _ Jy>& # faKe a. Transverse perverse
tears, , ; peevish ; ;

tears sorrow - J^y) J unfortunate - -


$ ; hypocritical :
>/ ill-tempered ;
:
tf-p/ 1)1

. &0 -
CROSS BOW CRUEL
- v. t. To put across to strike out to pass
149
- 0. i. To make a hard sound like a crow or

^
, ; ; ,

over ;
to obstruct
b
:
-
V ^To - '^* (
')' cock; to boast ;
to brag :
-
^;U ^4xA .
^3 Jjk
us, ;
-
Ujisi ;
-
u/ ;)i
* -
ty' * * be at
^ ^^JI
purpose, to misunderstand each other :
Crow-bar, n. A bar cf iron used as a lever :

u/ J* wifli )?^> ,- ^ * To one's path, ^3 ^ ^'rf *t^^


to thwart one's purpose or design :
^ Crowd, n. A large number close together ;

U/|3 <ii.
) ^ fS * To cross-question, v. t.
- concourse
To
: *S'aC -
^4*
.
i>j"
_ sV i

to cross examine :
l
*^;i *s )'^ &> - l
ty c^ , .
press close together ;
to be in
great

CrOSS-bow, n. An ancient weapon for shooting


numbers ;
to press upon : -
^ fy*&
ti

arrows : JjJ- o'**


Crown, n. The top of the head ;a jewelled cap
CrOSS-breed, n. A breed produced from
worn on the head an emblem of sovereignty ;
;

*
parents of different breeds ;
a hybrid :

worth 5.; summit:


royalty ;
a silver coin -^V

Cross-examination, n. The examination of a * No cross, no crown, v^t


5

witness of one party by the opposite party or -- ,


v. i. To invest with the crown; to dignify ;

his counsel :
C }* otf|j~
to adorn ;
to complete : - ^ ^^ -
ltf) c
l>

Crosslet, n. A small cross : *-^ ^"jt ul


^"; >
5
r'-?''
- 1
V u^i'^) * The end s

Crossness, n. Peevishness: J^
-
^Ij* L>;" all, ^; ;^l T~ * To all,
K"

i *j.i -s
;^ * Crowned cup,
ctflfr

Cross-question, n. A question so intelligently


Crown-prince, n. The prince royal who succeeds
put as to elicit facts that the one questioned
is reluctant to give :
c ;*- j! 3
~ to the crown :
^ c ')
- *^" 5 c
'j
id^^l,-^^ ^J;

(L. Corona, a crown).


Cross-road, n. Not th-2 direct high road :

Crucial (c/-ooAa/), a. Transverse; searching ;


**)* --
testing ;
eevere :
)" - - ..

Crosswise, ad.
form of a cross :
Across ; transversely in the
- ( -
U*)'^^
- 1)1
;
A test, ^o A
; v - tt
;
;-J

n. chemist's melting pot :- ^.4?


Crotch, n. Fork :
.V - J'? '^ - - ^ Crucible,
- .'ji
^S
Crotchet, n. A note of- music ;
a whim ;
a Crucifix, n. A picture of Christ upon the cross:
bracket :
-

Crucifixion, n. A nailing to a cross ;


death on
a cross - kr-i^
Croton, n. l
^J 1
*?- * oil, a powerful pur-
:
^^ ;'>

-^ ^1 Crucify, P. <. To fasten to a cross ;


to mortify ;
gative :
)'

Crouch, v. i. To stoop low ;


to fawn ;
to
to torment : &i* *e^a" -
U'*)* ^ Iwj ^U
- l> Syn. - Execute, mortify, put down.
cringe :
>'--j-
In croos-shaped S JKA
Cruciform, a. :
^ u^v.'^

Croup, The buttocks of a horse the rump a. Raw unripe immature


;
Crude, ; ; ; undigest-
of a fowl ;
a disease in the throat :
-
W^ -
jjj^.
ed : . b.M - r* - iJ-ti -
^'**U
- iJ - G^
rawness
A
^.Jf^ Crudity, n. Immaturity ; ; unripeness :

Crow, n. well-known bird :


jl)
- #
!,* The ^ tJ - jt
voice of the cock : ^^ # As the flies, in a Cruel, o. Hard-hearted; pitiless; inhnmane:
direct line : - J.S wXw.
jxj
x
v

CRUELLY CUCKOO
& a hard case to envelope - li*
Cruelly, n. Inhumanly :
;
:

n. Inhumanity barbarity :
-
Cruelty, ;

Crusty, o. Covered with a crust ;


ill natured

Cruet, n. A small pot or jar :

n. A without settled course :


Crutch, n. A staff for cripples :
-
^'-^
-
^ Irf;
Cruise, voyage
V *-->*- S?)
1
**
Cry, v. i. To call aloud ;
to proclaim ;
to weep :

iseri n. A vessel in search of an enemy ; U^ *Jli -


15^
- U.J
jii'-*-*
- 1

Y ;^-
- lj
j^ - i;
^
# To OUt against, lo complain loudly
sail backwards and forwards on the sea :
f>*\ against :
S* *V *To down, to condemn :

ty U^ )- ;>>! IJiCf
fljM li vt ;
-^To Up, to praise ^-^" :

The soft part of bread a *V* To one's eyes out, '*/ J uM^-T^.?; 2
Crumb, n. ; fragment :

^. ;
b -
)> ;
-
|j<?
- \*f $
^? ;)
* To a, ^i:" n. Scream ;
utterance ; wailing :
-
)'ji-fcfr

Crumble, ?'. i. To break into small pieces :


)jt Crying, o. Notorious :
^* l

tjj ibjj
_ '.Sjft
b
Ity Ifa Sj^
_
l
ISjfc ^* Crypt, n. A subterranean cave :
- *5lay - j*

Crumbling walls, u4;)^ ,/" *tf;


4
^Itf

Crummy, . Full of crumbs ;


soft :
-
;|a A*/ Cryptical, a. Hidden ;
secret :

r />
-
^
Crumple, v. t. To draw into wrinkles to n. The art of writing in secret

^
;
Cryptography,
shrink up : - lij
!3 Jj*?-
-
$% characters :
<J>
^ ^ ui^ ^)^ (j
j **^

Crystal, n. A regular solid transparent body ;

J>
Crunch, v. t. To crush with the teeth : to chew a fine kind of glass :
)?

with - a. Like transj arent


grinding noise
lj
a :
/ rf ff >J;* y*)^ Crystalline, crystal; :

olii. - i_j'<9 -
^vjl*
Crupper, . A strap from the saddle passing
- Crystallization, n. The process of forming
roun ! the horse's tail :
*;> ^' ^^^ l "
An crystals :
v^) J
^ <i b) '" (^
Crusade, n. expedition for the Holy Land ;

v. To form into crystals : ,_r)


a romantic enterprise :
^^ -yftf o^ Crystallize, t.

Crusader, n. One who takes part in a crusade :

n. The young of a lion, tiger, bear etc.,


Cub,
1 -
a whelp : I}* -' *?* *i
Cruse, n. A small cup or phial :
^&t~ -*^i $y
Cube, n. A regular solid body with 6 square
Cruset, n. A goldsmith's melting pot :
- ( >
the
equal sides and containing equal angles ;

third power of a root : iy* -


H^** -
Ad J^
Crush, v. To press and bruise between hard - Ji^.
t.

Cubeb, n. A pungent berry : L% v^J


bodies ;
to squeeze ;
to subdue ;
to ruin : -&*
tjoi |j?
- \')S
i-jjl**
-
WjJ
- 'il|3 yta *. To
jj>\
a. Having the form of a cube :

u Cubic, Cubical,
a CUp of wine, / tj
J*-)>
-
*$ * n. A violent IXM
collision ; * pressure by a crown ;
a squeeze :

Cubit, n. The fore arm ;


a measure of length :

CniSt, . A hard covering ;


a hard piece of
bread :
..j" - ov - W$fr v. t. To cover with Cuckoo, n. A well-known bird :
CUCUMBER CUMBERSOME
Cucumber, The name of a-garden plant and Cully, n. A mean dupe : Ji i l- - tf
;
> * v. t. to

of its fruit :
IjM*
-
$& deceive meanly : ^i" - **ii wJj>
- ^^
Culm, n. Stalk :
Cud, n- The food which ruminating animals bring ,J

from the first stomach to chew again - :


^* Culminate, (L. Oilmen, the highest point), v.
* To Chew the, to ruminate: n. To be in the meridian - &';#
p-> G j)* J'*^
:
^'-t* >*
1> J - * To pondar o
; fa (tf :
*>/ ;>* UyD .lfU|t_MJ
loa.

Cuddle, v. t. To lie close together ;


to hug Culmination, n. The transit of a planet through

closely :
y^ J*> - ^^ ^^ - ^ fc
\ the meridian : l>j ;j ^|i_i-5
!. K ^.v^
^
* The top or crown :
*; t^j - ^j^.
n. A thick heavy stick - Syn. Completion, zenith, summit.
Cudgel, :

- a. Censurable blaraeable
|
Culpable, ; faulty ;
:

, >. I. To beat with a stick ^'^ ; &;' sJ*"


- 1'

* To take Up the to stand boldly forth Culprit, n. A criminal ;


an offender ;
a felon :

S,
in defence : ^ > ;'<:" j*V>/ ^'l j'
* To one's )^t*^
ceremonial
~ )]);&**>
-
<"ff"
i-*i-
brains, to to understand Cult, n. Religious belief ;
:

attempt painfully
or remember a thing : 1^2
l
d <J*- ^
Cultivate, v. t. To till to foster ;
to breed ;

n- The tail or end of a hint


to improve by labour ;
to produce ;
to study :

Cue, any thing ; ;


_ UjJ
<u~ J_ li|S
.
^U _ _
lij^a.
_ u^K'
U^S
a straight rod used in playing billiards ;
the
|
ljj>

last words of an actor's speech - )?* :


-
't^l
13
;
(
<sJ;^ti _
U^J JJAJ .
1^5 ct.^ ^ To the
friendship,
1
V ^>V ^ J
*i)
5
1^ u*Jli * To
^
;

the intellect, / V.'V ^


Syn. Catch-word, suggestion, signal. Cultivation, Culture, n. Art or practice of cul-

tivating tillage; making a person's powers


Cuff, A blow with the open hand ;
a slap; the
;

better by practice care refine-


end of the sleeve :
^ c>i"-f
-
#."
- *5U ; fostering ; ;

ment -
:
HS>* rjbl-Htf -*!>)- ^>*****

Cuirass (kwirat), n. A breastplate :


-
fa ))
Syn. Tillage, education, improvement.

Cultivator, n. Oos who tills ;


an agriculturist :

Cuirassier (tafVraMjr), n. A soldier in ar-


j^s _,UIA& Hereditary, v/3)>* )
l<LilJ
monr :
^^ ,_# /JC>
8
;j
# Non-resident, ^otj
^
Cuisine (kwizeen), n. The kitchen style of

cooking :
- W -
^^ y)
;

Culvert, n. An arched drain :


';!^w!ja>- ^'jft ^
Ji - -

Cul-de-sac a. A blind a
Cumbent, a. Reclining: l, ^ - \f> I)-
s?))

(kool-dt-sak), ally ;
Cumber, ^- t. To clog ;
to embarrass ; to

trap: f\*
- 1^ - JV -
*^-;- *^j^
-
^ **>
obstruct :
- li< - l> 1 *- - 1
V u ^^ 1 U*"

o. to the kitchen - ^J^*


Culinary, Belonging :

*>^
^y? >> Syn.- Overload, burden, oppress, impede.
Cull, v. t. To select from others : t-^M - t^ a. Burdensome
Cumbersome, Cumbrous,
troublesome - J
weighty ; ; oppressive :
^ )

n. A vessel - V+
Cullender, draining :
^"-
Cullis, ?. A gutter in a roof :
Syn.- Heavy, embarrassing, vexatious, clumty,
152 CURIOSITY
Cumbrance, n. Burden ; clog ;
hindrance :
Cur, A degenerate dog ;
a surly man ;
a
- >? k
mongrel :
^-a! G l>*

Cumulate, v. t. To amass to heap together :


;

Ity ^
- U10 ^3 Curable, a. That admits of remedy :
-
)&> ^
n. Act of amassing accumulation :
Cumulation, ;
n. A clergyman who assists the rector
-
Curate,
.jjtS \'x5j *t*Z.|
or vicar of a parish ^^ ^
:
tf^t
Cumulative, a. Forming a mass ; augmenting :

Curator, guardian n. A ;
one who has the care
and superintendence of anything, as a public
argument,/ /" * '

library, museum and the like :


- (**V*
# evidence, ^;V fv **>& * me-
dicine, *.* JV* <* * ;'* ; )*i l<~* J\y* * l>
*'
.
Part a bridle restraint ^
!

Curb, n. of ;
:

punishment,
*<*** ^-l)*
!>) _ W^ _ L^^
_
jx*i>}
4f y . f. To bridle ;
to

Cunning, . Skilful ; knowing ; crafty ; sly :


restrain ;
to check :
- ^-*'" - (

'^))
- ^ c'

_ -
J^j .
; UAyD jUe u*% .
^- . Skill ; UjJ ,i|j.-<5j

artifice craft slyness : ^<a- ^l^-l - /


-
; ;
Syn. Control, hinder, repress, restrict.
l<>* l c * is the ape of wisdom,
^> -^; i Cunning n. milk - '** -
Curd, Coagulated :
^!;?- ^tS
Ju ^ Jat ^K-
Curdle, t>. < or i. To coagulate ;
to congeal ;
to
Cup, n. A small drinking vessel ; cupful ;
a
thicken *^-f - ^
: ^4 ^';*
cupping-glass :
- u -
^- - |
3 - llo
^C*~ r ;3

* and can, -
^t&*> - j*
-
3 -^ -^'r* J i*
1
*
A a restoration to
ji^ia
- >~ j jj-i * To be in one's s, ^* Cure, n. remedy ; healing
-
;

** - *sp!'- - U*
health spiritual charge :
C
r-. _ iJ * A - *-^ - ^*^
;

Ujft if) ; beggar's


5 ,
_ tia, - - .u^ _ * To make a
^x~jAM ^Z*)^
J>*. # bearer, ^' " * v.
l <
t. To bleed by -
^ %
- 151 J ^ <a
wonderful, )^1 a^-1/
and to

-
scarification cupping-glass ; supply aj t'"*
UjS .5

with cups : % >^ - - ljto


^* , t>. i. To heal ;
to remedy preserve ;
to :

Pars.- Cupping, cupped. UjJ o--^o . W IP - loj lii 4f To


prepare for
A case with shelves - 1 *1 at &c.
Cupboard, ?? :
ofiy! ts) !

preservation, by drying, salting, :

^-'l ^ -i
l $ !
*-love, ^ ,>}*
-
^'e J -Ua- U^5> la.is* S \J\&f u-<*> ^i
,^ tXii.
.~.ii
Cureless, a. Incurable :
^eJf

A love ih seldom true With patience undergo


cupboard
A love sincere is found in few. A cureless ill, since fate will have it 10.

Curfew, n. (Fr. couvre feu, cover fire) A bell

Cupid, n. The god of love :


J- c oj^ formerly rung in the evening as a signal to the
to desire).
(L- Cupio, inhabitants to rake up their fires and retire

Cupidity, n. An eger desire to possess some- to rest : < <i>- ^-!j !***
^ f
[
~

thing ; covetousness :
^ - u*) *- 1 -
^ Curiosity, n. A strong desire to see something,

Cupola, n. An arched roof ;


a dome :
-
^ - *i* inquipitiveness : \j^
!S ^ ^~?v> -
^j^ )')* ^~

*J rarity ;
a novelty :
v&f - iis;

A - - ^
n. glass used for drawing a. c/
:
Cupping-g"lass, Curious, Inquisitive <? )!>

A # Rare nice -
blood :
,/V iyi^; ; singular ;
:
;<i'

Cuperous, a. Consisting of copper :


K"
^ [
CURL 153 CUSTOM
A ringlet of hair flexure indication Cursory, a. done quickly or carelessly
Curl, ".
^ Hasty :
; ; ; ;

wave ;
twlit :
- * -
^ -
cA - -
^; '* ^ * JhX*!* ^V - -^ -
sir'r * view,
j3 )-
-
yj * v. t. To form into ringlets ;
to or glance, -
j*
twist to crisp to coil to ripple : J> - U*ksx
; ; ;

<M o^r"^- 5 v^ 3
^ Curt, o. Short ; concise ; brief : -
f$
-

Curlew, A long-billed waterfowl :


- * A answer, >s?

to earl Curtail, ''. *. To cut Bbort to abridge ; to


Having curls
;

Curly, ; tending :

diminish - tf<V . . VJtf . U.J


: 15,$ y^k,. ^

Curmudgeon, (Pron. iarmu;'-u), n. An avari-

oiotM fellow ;
a miser Jft* -
c : Curtain, n. A hanging cloth for a bed or
window :
kj )r
-* -
*->?i * Behind the out
Currant, * A shrub and its fruit
,

^^ *
:

of sigkt : u* ^>! u*- J>y ^ lA )i

lecture, a reproof given on bed by a wife


* Oirealation current value the
Currency, ; ;
to her hatband ^--"i* 5 J*^ - <*)* :

of a both coin and paper


money country, :
* To raise the, to begin :

* The report has found currency


Curvature} Crookedness; a curve
that, < Jti "^ V-
s
Current, "
now passing ;
Kunning
common
rapidly
:
-
^J*
;

-
circulating
'
>****
-
u'j)
;

Curve, n, Aaytking
t>.To bend to inflect
.
bent :
^ to crook :-
-
^ -

J**!L- -(**,- 5 ;y"


-
*1; * n. A running
; ;

stream *J - - -
I;***
:
J -
J v? (as, The cur-
Iwd
^ -

rn of events :
oWl; t-A-) Curvet, A leap ;
a frolic ; prance :
-

J* "
Currently, a*'- Oommonly
J
:
r** ''rf >**

Syn Stream, course, flow Cushat (koosh'at) :

Curricle, . A chase of two wheels with two A staffed bag to sit or recline upon:
n.
Cushion,
houses :
^ JJ$)4 p \
Atf >* jJL- -
^f *> *- To furnish with $1? . <.

Curriculum, A race-course :
)j"5
A speci
^ cushions: WO'^ .UlflAi.-
fied fixed coarse of study :
*~)^ j)$& *;/- Cuspidate, '. To point ; to sharpen : *Vy
Currier, n. A dresser of leather :
j^a -
;^- fjt
1
>)
J
)t3
- 15 5
)

Curry, v - *- To UnA^d leather


dress ;
to rub
CusUtrd, n. A composition of milk, eggs, sugar,

and clean :
^^ \trf ^- - W*J !;* # To &c. :
u^^4 J r* J J# * apple, ^-r
favour, *o flatter :

Curry-comb, . A comb to clean horeei :


Custodian, n> One who has the care of

a -
l To wih evil Against to excr*i<s pubHo buildiog ;
superintendent :
*;;
Curse, > -
; ;

vex to <*** -
to ;
imprecate :
$f
UjH* -;^*< -
1*/ . i. To use
Custody, Guardianship ; imprisonment ; con-

language ;
to swear : VWf ^ ^-y # .

Imprecation of evil ;
aledif><Jion ; ?*- * To commit to close ,

-
^ * In close-, c*- ',~ c^r

" ># - HaWteal praWoe fashion


Cursive, o. Hasty careless ;
:
4. ,j Ij) Custom, . ; usage ;

j;-'r * cursive hand, Ui A *z-xt

. C 20.
CUSTOMARY 154 CYCLOPS
Habitual buying of goods :
-
erf* ot j -
Cuticle, . A superficial covering :
*.;$- ^J^
J/*** ,
A tax OD goods (usually in the Cutlass, . A broad, curved sword :
-
^-jfc^*-*

plural) : o* J -
*-ji J^*"-
n. A maker of knives and edged tools
custom Cutler,
M
:

Customary, According to ; habitual;


conventional ; holding or held by custom :
~
&*
Cutlery, n. Catting instruments in general;
business of a cutler ;
Customer, . One who buys goods from the
same place ;
a purchaser ^*M - faf' - "** :

A meat cut off for


Cutlet, .
piece of broiling :

Custom-house, The place where custom 8 or


taxes

paid :
-
on goods coining
>rf ^ -
<&* X ^ Jy*- # >H>.>-
into a country are
Cuttle, n. A fonlmouthed fellow :
k ^ V*

Cut-purse, . A piok-pocket :

Cut, P. * To make an incision ; to s?er ;


to
Cutter, One who, or an instrument which
chop ;
to hew ; to carve ;
to shnn ; to divide
cuts *3 - * Alight,
:
; tfj)- tfljfctfK' fast-sailing
a pack of cards ; to deduct :
^/{f** - **>**
. U5
jtV3 . sjfluk . .
Uji ^U
. UStf
vestel :
;
1
^ )x3
iCto ,_<j.j

IjU Ujf 11*1,3


Cut-throat, . One who cuts throat ; an assas-
l
ty t*j t* ')- - *
**f To against, to
J* e *-** * To down,
sin ;
a ruffian :
J^ &* -
iy}*>)
-
^ )* - JJ*-* *
operate against :
^/
a. Murderous cruel :
.
to reduce ; to retrench :
**
ft
^'V * To
- ; f'tio

to sever from the other parts : &$ Cuttie, w. A worthless woman :


*a)f
off,
W!3 # To bring to an untimoiy end : J**
Cutting, n. Incision ;
clip ;
chip ; twig :
-

U^jJ ,.U3 c,^ }| * To interrupt :


^)) # To
out, to fashion ;
to shape : UUj -
tif *># To C^ # a. Sharp ; sarcastic ; dividing ;
chilling :

Short, to abridge: U^ )***- * To Up, to


l
out in pieces :
ty _)*' ^J** * To criticise

severely :
1
V s?^
**** * To affect greatly :

Cwt, n - A hundredweight :

<->W ** # Jo * To off with a shilling, to

disinherit an heir ^*/ c >^ "^'IjJ * To


: , a
Cycle, " An imaginary circle or orbit in the
figure, to make a display : cui<*3 . 15
f ^U5 heavens a time
; periodical space of :
;t
l*Ui^ To a joke, to crack a jest :
-
**/ jU- * A
V ^tiJ *
)* ))* bicycle :
^J^ ^ %>
1
and dry, ready for use :
;V *
with a kutfe Cyclic, .
Relating to a cycle :
)jf> ^ f)*- J^-
Toopen, to open :
,.,-. .J--L**

U3(^ Cut and come again, ; a V


* N'V ^ Cycloid, . A geometrical curve : Jt* -^l

V^
u** j* *^ * Cut glass, ^-^
5 $
* -To s?"

be-out for, ^; 1^-l J# ^ jd * -


Cyclone, A violnat rotatory wind :
*/ -
u;
1'
>*

To & j
capers, ^f ^J J; l

-- , n. A gash ;
stroko ;
a
slight ;
a graeve ;
a
Cyclopaedia, A dict'onM^ of arts uud scien-
division ;
aa engraving ; styb ; (yi. t ) a lot : ces ;
a circle of knov. !eig :
- *** ^ j>*> ; ^
f ^f 8^ -
f ^f &ej*?~
^4H. Jfyltfgs, a circle ;

paifieia, learning).

Cyclops, n - One of the fabled race of giants

Helating to the skia


-
Cutaneous, living in Sicily with but one eye in the middle
:

- IS"
of the forehead :
,i 1j *^T ^1 ^
CYCLOPF 155 DAINTINESS
Cyclopean, . Vast ; terrilic ;
giant-like Cynosure, n. The constellation of the Lesser
Bear ; centre of attraction or admiration :
j?

Cygnet, n - A young swan :


*

Cylinder, " A long, circular body, of uniform Cypher, . The figure ;


secret writing :
)

diameter - - - J5 l* -
; a roller :
*)t>~~ r>

Cypress, A genus of coniferous trees : Sd

Cylmdric, Cylindrical, <*


Having the shape of
y Under :
f*& - *-
^. - $ J*4 ^ jt
Cyst, n. A bag containing morbid matter: ^-i$

Cymar, A **<>
-
j1
slight covering
#*j
. :

Cymbal, n, A dish shaped musical instrument " The


Czar (Zar or Tsar), Empror of
of brass used in pairs :

Russia :

Cynic, A morose man ;


a misanthrope :
The Empress of Russia tf
Ocarina, . :

Cynical, <*. Churlish ;


snarling : :
-
IfT. j|L Czarowitz, Czarowicb, n. The eldest son of
the Czar : V ^;

To strike with something Dactylology, The art of communicating


Dab, v. t.
gently -

:i y >* *** cAi .-


moist ; to besmear ;
to slap thoughts by the fingers :
ujt^l

Dad, Daddy, . Father :


v 14

-- f
. A gentle blow ;
an artist ;
an expurt Daff, Doff, ^. < Pat off -.
J^ ^ k -ai -
^ ;Uf
To be
a at, Daffodil, n. A plant with yellow flowers :

Dabble, '-. < To wet ; to smear ;


to sprinkle ;

^ ^
- to spatter

to
,
'

meddle
. i. To
:

to
)
;

play in water,
trifle
_ Uja

to
*,*
as with the

work superaoialiy
-
0,$ ,3
-

hand
U /
;

:
Daft, FoolUh ; silly ; inwme :
-
J^^ -
J

; ;

Dag'ger, A short sword j& - yp*** * : A


mark of reference, [t] J^ * ^)^ [t] : *i

To to be bitterly hostile
be at S drawn,
^
:

Syn. Spatter, moistn, play. To look s,


|tc ^
Dabbler, n. One who dabbUs ; a meddler ;

a quack :
-
^1 -
l> &* ^* - Wj D tjfgle, " * To trial in the dirt to drag on

^
;

wet ground : ^^ )i oO-)


- WL. .
U^
Dabchik, Didapper, .
>/* -tatl, n. A filthy person :
- u*** ^
Dabster, n. One who is expert an ;

-
Daily, Happening every dy ; diuraal :
&*}

Dacker, v, t. To searoh as for stoitn good :


(..jji tjt - $ *j-)j) *ir*;i * . A dafly paper :

jli| tf
*j-)j) * ad. Every day ; day by day ;

Dacoit, N. A robbr : ^I J
-
^ <5

Dactyl, n. A potic foot, consisting of on long Daintiness, . Fineness of taite ; delicacy ;

-\ijd two short ones :


y>> -**' ^ ^* fastidiousness :

syllable
DAINTY 156 DANDYISM
Dainty, * Delicious ;
nice ; elegant ; delicate ;
Damnable, Deserving to be condemned
fastidious - odious :
y-

v
* To make,
"
u ^ **')* * Dainty
"
Damnation, ". Eternal punishment :
-

maketh dearth, >~l)- ^i* 3 <s ai- -**3 "


Damnify, . t. To injure :
; j-*
- ^* l

Dainties, " P*. Choice morsel ;


dish ;
a delicacy:

Damp, .
Moist; humid ; watery ; dpjection
-
*i-

Dairy, The place where milk is kept, and - - a -


* To moisten
"'>;"' v^")- i/ f> v. t.

made into butter and cheese : '


^ **** A ;i to make humid ;
to depress ;
to cast down
;

* maid, ^ - ^
one's spirits :
^^ )&& ^;J vVr -
;
J
r
j *
Dais, " A raised floor at the upper cud of n. Moisture ; depression :
-
^
a dining hall ;
a raised seat :

Daisy, n - A spring flower :


;ty J&
Dampness, n. Moisture ; humidity : -^J
Dale, n A low place between hills ;
a vale ;
a

valley :

Dalliance, n. Interchange of caresses ; act of Damsel, (. Domicella, a girl) A young un-


fondness - -
married woman a maiden - UiKU . ^'^.J
;
:
; delay :
j^> 3 )l;

JUJ Damson, A kind of plum first found at

Damascus :
; I
J

Dally, v. i. To fondle ; to delay ;


to trifle away
JJ^saJ

Dance, To leap ;
to move with measured
Uf \> \_*
X*
\*i
. 1*11*
ML'W o>
- I*
_ V3 u
.-

steps :
'}$ -ra ') - '*''> -
^;$

Dam, n. A mother of brutes : u*" - **\ *A bant ,


?>. t. To cause to dance ;
to dandle :

of earth to stop the flow of water :


- &fr* ***$ * To attendance, to wait with

&'& * v. t. To shut up water by moles : ^ "^ obsequiousness :


^i ^ j-i'-iji. ( aS) Xhe
poet was made to dance attendance upon the

n Mischief loss - prince.)*He dances well to whom fortune


Damage, -
; ; injury :
cA^*'
"^
pipes, *j *t
k
<s v "*
uj^' 5 *s
^;* # />/. (Law.) The valae in money
-
;>*
W'H # I will make him without a pipe,
of what is lost or injured ^)
-
c/!j^ : <s

u)to ISlau l^jj 7 ^.C>i n. A regulated move-


Cj **J *^** >w> I
U
1 ~/% 3 o o^fcco^ o
ctooGad o>
**^ \S
) f^^
i f^A^ciUJ Jit-* \)
J *
j/,

u
ment of the feet :

s for defamation of character, ~)^


Dancer, n. Oce who dances :
,^>; -
"3 <*** #
Syn. Mischief, injury, harm.
A daaciag master ;
a teacher of dancing :
gti

,
v. i. To injure ; to impair :
-
^H"ftf )>}**>

Dandle, v* *. To toss on the knees ; to fondle :

Damask (Damascus), . Cloth of si]k,eaiion

or wool, with figures woven on it first made


Dandriff, \ n. Scaly scurf on the head ,

at Damascus ^
:

Dandruff, / -
,^-j) u^^
Dame, n. A lady ;
a womn ;
a schoolmistress :

Dandy, . A fop :
>&* - W^
-

Damn, To condemn to doom - Syn. Gozcomb, silly fellow.


. '
; :
*/ ,.

Uous*
u ^^i .Jv . 15 o**J - U Dandyism, ". Quality of a dandy ;
foppishness :

.
Doom, condemn, sentence
Dane,

Knglish
w-
_
eld,
A

king
native of

to
DANE

Money
Denmark

baj
_
paid
off
to
:

their
J; *"3
Danes by
l

ravages
**m*.

old
157

:
nt*-3"-j*' *^*)i * The dark,
ness /i;'^The
:

sayings, >*-
*& * deeds,
dark-

ages.^'^-^V*51*;*
!
DASH

j'*

^1
*

^ 1
V
# looks,
The -half
.

l '
;'>*

of
a month, J*l ^} -
-*t ^ ; l -
^
Danger, Exposure to rink ; peril ; insecu-
Darken, ' f. To make dark or black ; to

fear : *k-*l - 3 _ J,i. -


8,Ui> render dim to cloud to perplex to stilly
rity ; 3 ; ; ;
:

Syn Hazard, jeopardy, rik.

Dangerous,
bi **
Full of danger ;
risky : -^ ^
> A character,
-
Darksome, *. Obscure; gloomy:

''
'

To hang loose to swing about Darky, (Co//o9.)


A negro :
Dangle, ;

Darkly, * Obscurely :
,y
l J
ff
.
^ ) )
l

Dangler, One who hangs about women :

10 Darksome, .
Gloomy cheerless ;
:
-

"3 / &^-l 'i uf '*! J-


Dank, .
Damp ;
moist :
? f>

Dapper, . Little and active ;


smart in dre*s Darling, a Favourite ; dearly ;
beloved

and appearancfl :

Darn, /; . To mend holes in clothes by sewing:


. -

Dapperling, n A little person ; a dwarf :


Ujja j* UjJ ufe*^. UjJ j'j

Darner, n. One who darns :


f >*)

Dapple, " * To streak ,


to spot ; to variegate :

Darning, " The act of repairing holes by filling

UJ|3 ,.^0^ .
i;,? Ji! ^ a. Marked with various in thread with a needle :
^f ;>
-
colours ')t* *^- ^i|
A
Dart, n -
weapon thrown by the band; javelin;
> -
To have courage a missile
^V)J * v. t. To throw
-
Dare, l '- *
;
to venture ; to :
*)6* ;

dfy :
- U* >" ,* l
)^ U?) - . .. ,
U^ a.1^ to shoot ; to bnrl suddenly : -
**** l
*^ii

(1) He dare not leave the room Dash, v. t. To strike against ; to throw violent-

(2) He dares to leave ike room ly ; to shatter ;


to frustrate ; to abash ; to

He durst not leave the room.


adulterate ;
to break ;
to knock down; to obli-
(3)
-
terate :
l*;V. *_*
Dare, v - * To defy ; te challenge ; to frighten :

>'*- * To about, to rash about :


^'

(1) He dartts me (chalienget me) to fight.


^*Ji
pat*d ostentatiously :
J**i^+> * To
(2) He dared me (challenged me) to my faoe.
against, strike against : ^W /" * To
bold - -
Daring, <. Htving courage ; :
{'* %
along, to move rapidly : ^^ ,4*** * To at,
;; to make a clisnew attack en :
^ ***** # To
Syix. -Fearless, intrepid, audacious, brave, aside, to put aside :
^ ^') -
^p *-)b ji #
courageous. To away, to show oft: ^Wi * To cast off :

Dark, a. Wanting light ; obsoare ; gloomy ; ^^13 # *To off, to make anything rapidly :

not fair evil U ) ;V -^ *


J
To dash through thick and
,
ignorant ; mysUriovs ;
:

-' -
JV .
ftf u^ * - l *l *i
thin,
DASH 158 DAY-TIME
Dash, n. Collision ;
a blow ;
a sudden o*set ;
Dauntless, . Fearless ;
bold ; intrepid :
-
tJ^t>

admixture mark a break in a -


; a ( )
at ^F- 4 ;5S

show - * a> - -
sentence ;
a vain :
<!j
/j* >"
Daw, . A jackdaw :
Ij*
^ f- -^l
$ .
( ) ^,^5 * .
,_Aj**l
- I
y* * * 1
To cut
Dawdle, < To waste time ;
to trifle :
>

Dastard, . A coward ;
a poltroon :
-
Dawn, " >. To begin to grow light in the

* - 1*
*}*<'>
-
Jty. a. Cowardly :
')** morning to glimmer obscurely to begin to
; ;

become visible {;^ - ^** 4?- <>> %'f <";


- J -

Cowardly ineaidy timid :

Dastardly, ; ;

*uKA . UK? ,l-,,ft ^,4,, .


VM^)
- - S *
15 ( , ; (The
truth dawns, upon me) :
^e ^J)^ j'***^ ***>#
Facts given or admitted : vSl
Data, .
pi-
The break
<*.- * . of day beginning :
-
$y >=?
,U
^JyD ^ uuiUyS &.,).. )>*)
.
(
;

datum, givn.
Day, n. The time between the rising and
Date, . The precise time of any event ,

setting of the sun ;


twenty-four hours
duration :
-*> -
<sU
-j
-
,/-
-
g.j^ *
The fruit ;

of the palm tree :


;;?H
5 -
1)
1
*^ -
*-)* * A bill age ; time ; victory :
jtf uj^f -
ft-
~
)
~
^
. .
v~i
of judg- suj
after, ^> ^ j~ -
^** ^-*t- * Out of ^s.^i.uw,.^** j ;; 5 ^(

date, ^4 **** - - l
*'X * y * To aote the -
ment, doomsday the * Lack : *V ') a,
^< ,/- ^ (ji;15 * Dated, a.
alas cr-j-M * A red letter
! a lucky day ,
:

time of :
J

w* l*j.1 * Halcyon peaceful or happy days ,


:

iy* ^ c^l s of grace, (Commerce] Three


Date-palm, . The genus of palms bearing
dnys allowed to the debtor after a bill is due :

dates **>;* & jr?*'


:

o* /*'*.> * A nine s' wonder, a


subject
n IQ the case that astonishment and
Dative, -
grammar, of goas-ip for a short time :

signifies the person to whom thing is **? ^ && fa * in, OUt, all day' long :
/J
given : *>. Jj* &d * In open 5 *
Advancing
, ^> ^ cr ,

A known or assumed faot ^ 1 ^ jy* ixc^ ^ By o * Declining,


day, uir
121

Datum, :
t**

*& ^^ JU ^ ^5 * One's days being numbered,

Daub, . *. To smear with somettiing adhesive ;


ofl^K ; ,?-Uu,> ^^ B,*!^ The othtr
to to paint coarsely
'
-
^ji - ti
-t j day, ^;
i? e/3 '^ * To win the to gain ,
plaster ;

U5L. . - -
^^f # A sraer a
the victory, to be successful : v
<J)jj"' ^f 8tS;'T .
;

coarse picture :
^ jj 15 ! -
Jorf
i3ay-book, n. A tradesman's journal :

Daughter, A female child :


-
^ -

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