Arts 8 First Quarter - Module 1 Arts and Crafts of Southeast Asia (Attires, Fabrics, Tapestries, Architectures, and Other Forms)
Arts 8 First Quarter - Module 1 Arts and Crafts of Southeast Asia (Attires, Fabrics, Tapestries, Architectures, and Other Forms)
INTRODUCTION
In this module, you will learn about the different art forms and the attire, fabric or
tapestries of Southeast Asia. How each attire and art forms differ to each other? Many forms of
visual art like painting, architecture, sculpture, and the combined arts-like dance and theater-art
based on the life of mythical beings, gods and goddesses, and legendary heroes.
Malaysia
Thailand
Cambodia
Myanmar
Vietnam
Brunei
Singapore
Singapore has 4 traditional dresses because of
influences from other neighboring countries.
1. Cheongsam
2. Baju Kurung and Baju melayu- Baju
Kurung is a traditional Singapore costume as
well as the national dress of Malaysia and
Brunei.
3. Sarong Kebaya- A symbol of dignity for the
Peranakan women
4. Sari- a long strip of fabric worn around the
body in different styles.
“Wayang Kulit” refers to the The iconic image of Ganesha, Borobudur Temple is one of
traditional puppetry in the Hindu elephant-God the world’s largest Buddhist
Indonesia. survived the long Hindu temple in Java, Indonesia.
traditions in Java, Indonesia.
Malaysia
Thailand
Singapore
Merlion a
mythical creature
that is half-lion
and half-fish
known as the
Merlion, is the
national symbol of
Singapore. It is
designed for the
Tourist Promotion
Board and Dragon Boat racing festival, this festival
functions as its features beautifully decorated traditional boats.
logo.
Elements of Art
Art elements are considered as the building blocks of art.
1. Lines- represents an actual line, a person, or a building. Artists use lines to define and
enclose spaces. It could be thick or thin; straight, wavy, curved, or angular; continuous or
broken; dotted, dashed, or a combination of any of these.
Example of Lines:
Static Lines: Horizontal, Diagonal and Vertical Lines
Vertical Lines Horizontal Lines Diagonal Lines
c c c c
2. Shape and Form- are defined by artists using lines and contrast in color and texture. These
shapes in objects can take on various forms like squares, rectangles, triangles, circles,
oblongs, other 2 dimensional objects, and forms could be animal form, human form,
things like vase form, book form, etc., cube, pyramid, and other 3-dimensional shape or
object.
Example of Shapes Example of Forms
3. Value/Tone- refers to the use of light and dark within a piece of art. It could be light or
dark.
4. Color- is produce when artists use various pigments and dyes to create a range of different
hues which the viewer’s eyes and brain interpret as colors. Example colors are red, yellow,
green and so on.
5. Texture- refers roughness and smoothness in visual arts. It could be rough or smooth.
6. Space- refers to the physical space within objects and the area that separates them. The area
occupied by objects is called the “positive space” while the area between the object is often
referred to as “negative space”.
Principles of Art
Principles of art are the rules and techniques that artists use to create works of art. They can also
be used as basis in saying something about the works of art.
1. Rhythm and Movement- Rhythm in art refers to the repetition of a motif or elements of art
(lines, shapes, colors, etc.) at regular or irregular intervals.
2. Balance- Consistency of art elements in various areas in artwork. Balance could be in the
form of the following:
a. Symmetrical balance- when same shapes, colors, and other art elements are
evenly distributed on either side of either the vertical or horizontal midpoint of a
piece.
b. Asymmetrical balance- when different shapes, colors, and other art elements are
evenly distributed on either side of the vertical or horizontal midpoint of a piece.
c. Radial symmetry- when various art elements (shapes, lines, colors, branch off
from a central point.
3. Emphasis- There is emphasis when an extraordinary or a different line, color, or shape is
placed in the midst of a regular pattern.
4. Harmony- When the art elements like colors, shapes, and lines, complement one another,
harmony is created. It could be complement or did not complement.
5. Unity - There is unity in an art when there is sense of oneness, wholeness in an art
elements. It could be there is unity or there is no unity.
6. Variety- A principle of design concerned with diversity or contrast.
Activity 1
Direction: Study and observe carefully the pictures from Southeast Asia below. Then, explain the
characteristics of the artwork in the picture. Write your answer in the space provided found in the
Answer Sheet. (10 points)
Picture A Picture B
Activity 2
Direction: Using the concept map below, select one from any Attire, Fabrics, and Tapestry or
Arts Forms of Southeast Asia involved in this module, then write the name of your selected Attire,
Fabrics, and Tapestry or Arts Forms of Southeast Asia inside the circle. Describe it using only
one (1) word by writing the words inside the box. Do this in the Answer Sheet. (20 points)
We always inculcate in our mind that each country has a lot to offer when it comes to the
arts and culture. Arts are the window of the past. It shows events and important matters from the
past.
Reflection
Direction: Write a 3-5 sentence reflection on the bible verse from 2 Corinthians 9: 6-7 below in
relation to what you have learned in this module. Tell how you can apply it in your daily life and
give example application or situations in which these learnings and realizations will be become
helpful. Write your answer in the box found in the Answer Sheet.
2 Corinthians 9:6-7
“The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully
will also reap bountifully. Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or
under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.”
REFERENCES
Books:
Reyes et al. Living with Music, Art, Physical Education, & Health 8 K to 12 Edition. 1253 Gregorio
Araneta Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines.: Vibal Group, Inc.
Lacia, G. C. (2018). The 21st Century MAPEH in Action 8 (revised edition) Teachers Manual. 856
Nicanor Reyes, Sr. St.: Rex Book Store, Inc.
Lacia, G. C. (2018). The 21st Century MAPEH in Action 8 (revised edition) Worktext. 856 Nicanor
Reyes, Sr. St. : Rex Book Store, Inc. . Retrieved from Lacia, Gerardo C. et al. The 21st
Century MAPEH in Action 8 (revised edition) Worktext. Rex Book Store, Inc. 856 Nicanor
Reyes, Sr. St. 2018
Video:
ANSWER SHEET
Activity 1
Picture A Picture B
Picture A
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Picture B
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Activity 2
Activity 3. Picture Analysis
1. What do you think is the picture all about?
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1. ________ 6. ________
2. ________ 7. ________
3. ________ 8. ________
4. ________ 9. ________
5. ________ 10. ________
2. What do you think are the ways on how a country preserve their arts and culture to last for
the next generation?
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3. What do you think is the relationship of the development of crafts in specific countries in
Southeast Asia according to functionality, traditional specialized expertise, and availability of
resources (e.g., pottery, weaving, jewelry, and basketry)?
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Reflection
2 Corinthians 9:6-7
“The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully
will also reap bountifully. Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or
under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.”
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