Master Architects 1
Master Architects 1
Master Architects 1
Le Corbusier
Leader of the “International Style”
“The house is a machine for living in”
“By law, all buildings should be white”
5 points of architecture
Villa Savoye, France
Notre-Dame-du-Haut, France
Sir Norman Foster
High tech modernist buildings
Uses off site manufactured parts and repetition of modular components
Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank
30 St Mary, London
Buckminster Fuller
“Whenever I draw a circle, I immediately want to step out of it”
You must choose between making money and making sense. The two are mutually
exclusive”
Geodesic Dome
Antonio Gaudi
“Straight lines belong to man, curve lines belong to God”
Casa Calvet, Casa Mila
Sagrada Familia, Spain
Louis Sullivan
Father of Modern Architecture
“Forms follows function”
Wainwright Building, USA
Eric Mendelsohn
Einstein Tower
Michael Graves
“Design as if you were a child”
Engineering Research Center, University of Cincinnati
Adolf Loos
“Ornament equals crime”
Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe
“Less is more”
Farnsworth house
Robert Venturi
“Less is Bore”
I.M Pei
“Symbolism and Blasphemies”
"I believe that architecture is a pragmatic art. To become art it must be built on a
foundation of necessity."
Pyramid, Louvre Museum, Paris
Bank of China
John Hancock Tower, Boston
Eero Saarinen
Trans World Airlines Terminal
Dulles Airport
St. Louis Gateway Arch
Frank Gehry
“I approach each building as a sculptural object, a spatial container, a space with light
and air, a response to context and appropriateness of feeling and spirit. To this
container, this sculpture, the user brings his baggage, his program, and interacts with it
to accommodate his needs. If he can't do that, I've failed."
Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao Spain
Walt Disney Concert Hall
Frank Lloyd Wright
Advocator of Organic Architecture
“A house must not be on a hill, but of a hill”
"An idea is salvation by imagination."
Robbie House, Johnson wax building, Falling water
Richard Rogers
“Forms is what, Design is how”
88 Wood Street, London
Cass Gilbert
Pioneer of skyscraper
"Beware of over-confidence; especially in matters of structure."
"It is only the young and callow and ignorant that admire rashness. Think before you
speak. Know your subject."
Woolworth Building (Gothic character)
Walter Gropius
Founder of the Bauhaus
Bauhaus, Germany
Fagus Works
William Le Baron Jenney
Father of American Skyscraper
Home Insurance Building (1st skyscraper)
Philip Johnson
Coined the term International style
“Create beautiful things. That’s all”
“Architecture is surely not the design of space, certainly not the massing or organizing of
volumes. These are auxiliary to the main point, which is the organization of procession.
Architecture exists only in time”
“The only test for architecture is to build a building, go inside and let it wrap itself around
you”
AT&T Headquarters
The Glass House, New Canaan, Connecticut, USA
The Seagram building
Louis Khan
"Architecture is the reaching out for the truth"
"A great building must begin with the unmeasurable, must go through measurable
means when it is being designed and in the end must be unmeasurable."
Yale Center for British Art
Richard Meier
"... I think white is the most wonderful color of all, because within it one can find every
color of the rainbow."
The Getty Center
Frederick Law Olmsted
Father of American Landscape Design
Central Park
Cesar Pelli
"... a building must be both background and foreground. As foreground, it must have
some exceptional qualities. But it must also try very hard to knit into the fabric..."
Petronas Tower, KL Malaysia