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This document contains multiple accounting problems related to property, plant, and equipment. It includes questions regarding accumulated depreciation, useful life, impairment losses, and revaluation surplus. The document provides the questions, answers, and calculations to support the answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views

Group 1

This document contains multiple accounting problems related to property, plant, and equipment. It includes questions regarding accumulated depreciation, useful life, impairment losses, and revaluation surplus. The document provides the questions, answers, and calculations to support the answers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ananayo, Cherie Lyn

Escocio, Clariz Angelika


Ong, Jessica
Tacyo, Vergel
Wandagan, Midran Bart

PROBLEM 28-8
Question 1: Answer: B
Percentage of Accumulated Depreciation
Building (3,750,000 / 15,000,000) 25%
Machinery (1,500,000 / 3,000,000) 50%

Useful Life
Building (10 years expired / 25%) 40 years
Machinery (10 years expired / 50%) 20 years

Sound Carrying
Value Amount

Land 5,000,000 2,000,000


Building (75% * 25,000,000) 18,750,000 11,250,000
Machinery (50% * 5,000,000) 2,500,000 1,500,000

Question 2: Answer: B
Depreciation – building (18,750,000 / 30 years
625,000
remaining)
Depreciation – machinery (2,500,000 / 10 years
250,000
remaining)
Total depreciation for 2020 875,000

Question 3: Answer: B
Revaluation surplus - Jan. 01, 2020 11,500,000
Piecemeal realization in 2020:
Building (7,500,000 / 30) -250,000
Machinery (1,000,000 / 10) -100,000
Revaluation surplus – Dec. 31, 2020 11,150,000

PROBLEM 28-9
Question 1: Answer: A
Building
Original Replacement
Cost Cost
450,000,000 600,000,000
90,000,000 120,000,000
360,000,000 480,000,000
Original Replacement
Land Cost Cost
50,000,000 65,000,000

Question 2: Answer: C
450,000,000/15 years 30,000,000 depreciation expense per year
75/30 = 12years + 0.5 year = 3 years
15-3 = 12 years of depreciable life
480,000,000/12 = 40,000,000

Question 3: Answer: A
Revaluation Surplus - June 30, 2020 135,000
Allocation of Revaluation (120,000,000/12) -10,000,000
Revaluation Surplus - Dec. 31, 2020 125,000,000

PROBLEM 28-10
Question 1: Answer: C
Cost – 6/30/20 5,000,000
Accumulated depreciation -1,500,000
Carrying amount – 6/30/20 3,500,000
Depreciation from July 1 to Dec. 31, 2020
-250,000
(5,000,000 / 10 x 6/12)
Carrying amount – 12/31/20 3,250,000

Fair Value – 12/31/20 4,550,000


Carrying amount – 12/31/20 3,250,000
Revaluation surplus – 12/31/20 1,300,000

Replacement
Cost
Cost
Equipment (4,550,000 / 65%) 5,000,000 7,000,000
Accumulated depreciation – 35% -1,750,000 -2,450,000
Depreciable amount 3,250,000 4,550,000

Journal Entry
Equipment 2,000,000
Accumulated depreciation 700,000
Revaluation surplus 1,300,000

Question 2: Answer: A
Depreciation for 2020 (5,000,000/10 500,000

Question 3: Answer: A
Depreciation for 2021 (4,550,000/5) 910,000
Question 4: Answer: B
Revaluation surplus – 12/31/20 1,300,000
Annual realization (1,300,000 / 5) -260,000
Revaluation surplus – 12/31/21 1,040,000

Problem 29-11
1. D
2. B
3. D
4. C
5. A

CHAPTER 30:
Problem 30-13 Answer: C
Cost – 1/1/17 800,000
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/19 (100,000 x
-300,000
3)
Carrying amount – 12/31/19 500,000
Recoverable amount -200,000
Impairment loss 300,000

Impairment loss 300,000


Accumulated depreciation 300,000

Cost 800,000

Accumulated depreciation (300,000 + 300,000) -600,000

Recoverable amount – 1/1/20 200,000


Depreciation for 2020 (200,000 / 5) -40,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/20 160,000

Problem 30-14 Answer: B


Cost 3,200,000
Accumulated depreciation – 5/31/20 (3,200,000 –
-1,485,000
500,000 x 33/60)
Carrying amount – 5/31/20 1,715,000
Fair value less cost of disposal -1,350,000
Impairment loss 365,000

Remaining Life
Machine (60 months – 33 months) 27 months

Depreciation for the month of June 2020


50,000
(1,350,000 / 27 months)
Problem 30-15 Answer: B
Cost – 1/1/16 1,000,000
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/19 (900,000 /
-360,000
10 x 4)
Carrying amount – 12/31/19 640,000
Depreciation for 2020 (640,000 – 40,000 / 4) -150,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/20 490,000

Problem 30-16 Answer: C


Cost – 1/1/20 2,400,000
Depreciation for 2020 (1,600,000 / 4) -400,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/20 2,000,000
Sale price-recoverable amount -650,000
Impairment loss 1,350,000

Problem 30-17
Question 1: Answer: A
Cost – 1/1/20 11,000,000
Accumulated depreciation (11,000,000 / 10) -1,100,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/20 9,900,00
Value in use – higher than fair value -8,550,000
Impairment loss for 2020 1,350,000

Question 2: Answer: B
Carrying amount – 1/1/20 8,550,000
Depreciation for 2021 (8,550,000 / 9) -950,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/21 with impairment 7,600,000

Cost – 1/1/20 11,000,000


Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/21 (11,000,000
-2,200,000
/ 10 x 2)
Maximum carrying amount – 12/31/21 no
8,800,000
impairment

Fair value less cost of disposal – 12/31/21 higher


8,400,000
than value in use
Carrying amount – 12/31/21 with impairment -7,600,000
Gain on reversal of impairment for 2021 800,000

Question 3: Answer: A
Depreciation for 2022 (8,400,000 / 8) 1,050,000

Problem 30-18 Answer: D


Impairment loss (450,000 – 428,000) 22,000
Problem 30-19 Answer: B
Cost – 1/1/17 5,600,000
Accumulated depreciation – 8/31/20 (4,800,000 /
-2,200,000
96 months x 44)
Carrying amount – 8/31/20 3,400,000

Useful life (8 years x 12 months) 96 months

Value in use 3,500,000


Fair value 3,000,000
Recoverable amount 3,500,000

Problem 30-20
Question 1: Answer: C
Initial recorded value of hood will for retailing 300,000
Implied value of good will for retailing -250,000
Impairement Loss 50,000

Question 2: Answer: B
Initial recorded value of hood will for service 200,000
Implied value of good will for service -100,000
Impairement Loss 100,000

Question 2: Answer: D
Carrying
Implied value
amount
Retailing 300,000 250,000
Service 200,000 100,000
Financing 400,000 600,000
Total impairment loss

Problem 30-21 Answer: A


Telecommunication 2,500,000

Segment carrying amount including goodwill 2,900,000

Estimated total fair value of segment -


Impairment loss

Networking

Segment carrying amount including goodwill 3,000,000

Estimated total fair value of segment -2,800,000


Impairment loss- all allocated to goodwill 200,000

Goodwill 500,000
Impairment loss -200,000
Carrying amount of goodwill 300,000

Problem 30-22 Answer: C


Carrying amount – 12/31/20 7,000,000
Depreciation for 2021 (20%) -1,400,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/21 5,600,000
Carrying amount – 12/31/21 (assuming no
7,200,000
impairment)
Reversal of impairment loss 1,600,000

Problem 30-23
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. B
Revaluation
Surplus
(01/01/2020)
3,000,000
7,500,000
1,000,000
11,500,000

Increase
150,000,000
30,000,000
120,000,000
Increase
15,000,000
135,000,000

ciation expense per year

Appreciation
2,000,000
-700,000
1,300,000
Loss
50,000
100,000
-
150,000

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