What Is A Positive Displacement Pump?

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1.  WHAT IS A POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMP?  


Positive displacement pumps are self-priming pumps and are normally used as
priming devices.

 They consist of one or more chamber, depending upon the construction,


and the chambers are alternatively filled and emptied.
 The positive displacement pumps are normally used where the discharge
rate is small to medium.
 They are popularly used where the viscosity of the fluid is high.
 They are generally used to produce high pressure in the pumping system.

   2.  NAME THE TYPES OF DISPLACEMENT PUMP?


Positive Displacement pump:

  Reciprocating Pump
 Screw pump
 Gear pump
 Piston pump
 Ram type pump
 Vane pump

   3.  WHAT IS A DYNAMIC DISPLACEMENT PUMP?


Dynamic Pressure or Roto-Dynamic Pump.

 In dynamic pressure pump, during pumping action, tangential force is


imparted which accelerates the fluid normally by rotation of impeller.
 Some systems which contain dynamic pump may require positive
displacement pump for priming.
 They are normally used for moderate to high discharge rate.
 The pressure differential range for this type of pumps is in a range of low to
moderate.
 They are popularly used in a system where low viscosity fluids are used.

   4.  NAME THE TYPES OF DYNAMIC DISPLACEMENT PUMP?


Dynamic pressure pumps:

  Centrifugal pumps
 Axial flow pumps
 Submersible pump
 Centrifugal-axial (mixed) pump.

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