MACALDO

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MACALDO, MEGHAN C.

BSN2D

PRENATAL YOGA

Prenatal yoga is a style designed for pregnant women to practice, regardless of their due date.

The mixture of stretching, controlled breathing and mental focus offers a variety of benefits to
expectant mothers. This form of yoga can also increase strength and flexibility in the muscles used
during childbirth.

PERINEAL AND ABDOMINAL EXERCISES

Perineal exercises, or exercises designed to strengthen and tone the pelvic floor, are important for all
women. They are especially important for new mothers because during any obstetrical deliveries, the
muscles of the perineum are injured by stretching and tearing. The best way to restore function of such
injured muscled is to strengthen them with repeated exercise. Also known as Kegels, perineal exercises
are easy to do and can be done in any position. You need to concentrate on correct breathing and
working with a set of muscles that may be unfamiliar to you. The two set of muscles involved in perineal
exercises are those that form a ring around the anus and another set around the vagina and urethra.

TAILOR SITTING

This exercise stretches your hip and thigh muscles as you sit comfortably. Sit on the floor. Bring your feet
close to your body while crossing your ankles. Hold this position for as long as you are comfortable.
SQUATTING

A strength exercise in which the trainee lowers their hips from a standing position and then stands back
up. During the descent of a squat, the hip and knee joints flex while the ankle joint dorsiflexes;
conversely the hip and knee joints extend and the ankle joint plantarflexes when standing up.

Squats are considered a vital exercise for increasing the strength and size of the lower body muscles as
well as developing core strength.

KEGEL EXERCISE

Kegel exercises (also called pelvic floor exercises) are done to strengthen your pelvic floor muscles. Kegel
exercises not only can help prevent your urine from leaking, but can also help prevent the accidental
passing of poop (stool) or gas and may even help to improve your orgasms.

ABDOMINAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Abdominal muscle spasm, also known as abdominal rigidity, is a powerful, involuntary contraction of the
muscles of the abdomen. During a spasm, the muscle will feel stiff and tender if you apply pressure.
Stomach spasms are contractions of your abdominal muscles (abs), stomach, or intestines. Depending
on which part of your body is spasming and how badly, it might feel like either a slight muscle twitch or
stomach cramps.
PELVIC ROCKING

This exercise strengthens your back, hip, and abdomen muscles. Positioned on your hands and knees,
place your hands directly under your shoulders and your knees under your hips. Breathe in deeply. Tuck
your head downward and round your back up, making a curve with your back in the shape of the letter
C.

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