BZOF-MT-PRO-00035 - 0 DATA Logger Recording Procedure
BZOF-MT-PRO-00035 - 0 DATA Logger Recording Procedure
BZOF-MT-PRO-00035 - 0 DATA Logger Recording Procedure
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 4
2. SCOPE .................................................................................................. 5
3. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ................................................................ 6
3.1 COMPANY PROJECT DOCUMENTS ............................................................................................... 6
3.2 CONTRACTOR DOCUMENTS ......................................................................................................... 6
3.3 CODES AND STANDARDS .............................................................................................................. 6
4. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS ................................................ 7
4.1 DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................... 7
4.2 ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................................. 7
5. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE .................................................................. 8
5.1 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE ....................................................................................................... 10
6. RESPONSIBILITY............................................................................... 11
6.1 Responsibility matrix ....................................................................................................................... 12
TABLE 1 – RESPONSIBILITY MATRIX ................................................... 12
6.2 Decision diagram............................................................................................................................. 13
FIGURE 5 - DECISION DIAGRAM ............................................................ 13
7. STANDARD CASE OPERATIONS ..................................................... 14
FIGURE 6 - OPERATOR GUI MAIN PAGE IN STANDARD OPERATION14
7.1 Pipe Lay .......................................................................................................................................... 15
FIGURE 7 - WELD NUMBER MANAGEMENT DURING PIPE PULL ...... 15
7.1.1 Pipe pull-back.................................................................................................................. 16
7.1.2 “Manual Pipe Lay” ........................................................................................................... 16
7.2 Welding Activity ............................................................................................................................... 16
7.3 Daily Report Generation .................................................................................................................. 17
8. WELD REJECTION FOR “OUT-OF-WPS” ........................................ 18
9. DISCARD OF A WELD PASS SECTION ........................................... 21
10. RE-WELD OF A JOINT ....................................................................... 22
11. CHANGE OF A WELD NUMBER ....................................................... 23
12. APPENDIX .......................................................................................... 24
Appendix 1 – Example of a DAILY SHIFT REPORT ................................................................................ 24
Appendix 2 – Example of aN OUT-OF-WPS REPORT ............................................................................ 25
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Revision Tracking
Specify significant changes from previous revisions of the document.
Rev. Date Description of Revision
A 26/10/2018 Issue for Interdiscipline Check
B 29/10/2018 Issue for Client Approval
0 17/12/2018 Issue for Use
Hold Record
Specify
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1. INTRODUCTION
The Barzan Pipeline Project includes decommissioning and installation of new pipeline to deliver sour gas
from three well sites with unmanned wellhead platforms (BRZ-WHP1, BRZ-WHP2 and BRZ-WHP3), all
located in the North Field Offshore of the State of Qatar, to an onshore Gas Plant located at Ras Laffan
Industrial City (RLC), Qatar.
The project will include also the installation of new MEG delivery system.
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2. SCOPE
The document describes the WeldLogger system in detail and is intended as the user’s manual of the
WeldLogger operator. A general overview is provided at beginning of the document describing the system
architecture, components and interconnections. Afterward the system core and each single interface is
described in detail on functions, operations, data processing and reporting.
WeldLogger is the system used and implemented by Saipem to monitor the welding parameters during
production performed by SWS, SAW and IPW proprietary welding equipment. SWS is an automatic orbital
welding system consisting of a double or single torch welding bug operated by a control unit on the basis of a
pre-configured parameters set. IPW is the internal plasma welding system used to re-melt the internal root
pass on the Mainline fabrication. SAW is a welding system used to add one single internal layer on the DJ
fabrication.
Main system task is to acquire, store and report electrical parameters from every torch of the welding
equipment during operations. Heat input is calculated from those measures and reported for each weld pass.
Measures are collected per weld number and weld pass, then stored on a centralized database. Those
parameters can be inspected for validation with the possibility of extracting the single recorded samples.
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3. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
Unless otherwise noted, the latest approved revisions of the following references shall be followed:
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4.1 DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this document the following definitions shall be applied:
COMPANY The party which initiates the project and ultimately pays for its design and
construction. The Company will generally specify the technical
requirements. The Company may also include an agent or consultant
authorized to act for, and on behalf of, the Company.
CONTRACTOR The party which carries out all or part of the design, engineering,
procurement, construction, commissioning or management of a project,
or operation or maintenance of a facility. The Company may undertake all
or part of the duties of the CONTRACTOR.
4.2 ABBREVIATIONS
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5. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
WeldLogger system has been configured for interfacing with a multiple welding stations of the barge
production line.
Each station is supervised by a dedicated PC (namely “Station PC”) interconnected with the welding systems
(SWS, IPW or SAW).
WeldLogger acquires additional information also form other barge equipment. This includes, for example,
numeric data regarding the pipe lay from tensioner control unit. This data is then integrated with the welding
parameters acquired from the stations in order to be properly organized into the database.
As shown in Figure 3, each welding station in firing line uses two welding bugs (single-torch) at the same time.
So the maximum work load for the WeldLogger is eight torches welding at the same time on the production
line.
The “Operator-PC” (laptop) is connected to the system and works as an interface (GUI) between the user and
the central database. Typically, the operator station is located inside the welding office but the operator can
connect his laptop also in one of the welding stations (to the StationPC) if the welding activities have to be
monitored more closely.
In the final station there is a second operator PC (namely “Validation-PC”) used for validation and giving the
information about the final acceptance of the whole weld.
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Hardware installation of the WeldLogger system consists on the main following devices located around the
barge and interconnected through an Ethernet network as shown on Figure 3Figure 3 – WeldLogger system
architecture
description location
WeldLogger server (rack) welding office
ETHERNET
CONNECTIONS
ETHERNET
SWITCH
WELDLOGGER
SERVER
UPS
WELDLOGGER WELDLOGGER
SIDE VIEW INTERNAL FRONT VIEW
OPERATOR‐PC
VALIDATION‐PC
STATION PC
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WeldLogger uses SQL Server Database platform for storing and organizing data in a central repository.
A set of software modules work as an interface between the real-time data coming from the field (welding
systems and pipe management control units) and the database in order to merge and process data in a
consistent and synchronized way.
The following tasks are performed by the different processing software modules:
Log Engine Collects data from a single station PC and stores it on the database with the
pre-configured sample frequency. Samples are stored into the “CollectedData” table with
additional information (as time stamp, weld number, pass number, etc.)
Process Engine Every time a welding pass is completed it processes the relevant samples to calculate
average values and heat input.
Report Engine At the end of a working shift, or on demand, produces a report (in pdf format) indicating
the summary values for the welds produced on that shift or time period.
In the database information is organized in different tables, connected one each other through logical
relationships.
Operator and validation PCs connect directly to the database through the SQL server to retrieve data of the
performed welds. The user accesses those information through an interactive graphical interface.
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6. RESPONSIBILITY
The use and maintenance of WeldLogger during operations is not delegated to a single person or role. The
proper working of the system and the consistency of the data produced is the team work result of all people
involved in welding operations.
In this document welding technology engineers (WTE), welding technicians, supervisors and QC inspectors
are all briefly indicated as “WeldLogger users”, as all of them contribute on the proper working of the system
and use the produced data for their own specific scope.
Starting from the welding bug operations, the welders have the responsibility of selecting the right welding
pass and checking the welding parameters to maintain a stable welding process and guarantee the welding
quality.
Welding supervisors and technology engineers are the persons in charge to maintain the system functionality
during operations and monitor the welding activities on the basis of the information provided on the user’s
interface (user’s PC GUI). They will be responsible of checking that each weld has been performed according
to WPS acceptance criteria in terms of average welding parameters. In case of an out-of-range event, they will
prompt the welding team to stop operations immediately and take the necessary actions to recover the
situation. For SWS and IPW systems the out-of-WPS event is triggered by an automatic interlock which stops
the welding equipment immediately.
If, during welding operations, for any reason the WeldLogger system fails on recording data or triggers any
communication error the operators have the duty of prompt the welding team to stop operations immediately
and take the necessary actions to recover the situation. As per the out-of-WPS event, also in case a
comm-loss, for SWS and IPW systems this event is automatically triggered by an interlock.
Note
The interlock (i.e. automatic lock of welding equipment triggered by the WeldLogger in
case of an out-of-wps or communication loss events) is implemented only for SWS and
IPW. SAW systems are not interlocked and in this case, only an alarm indication is given
by WeldLogger on GUI interfaces. Thus it is responsibility of the WeldLogger users
involved in station and welding area to warn the welders and stop the welding operations.
The WeldLogger system automatically creates a production report with the summary results of each weld
performed every 24hours, with at least one shift delay. QC inspectors are the persons in charge to check that
the reports have been actually produced and are complete of all the necessary information. In case of missing
reports or reports with missing or wrong information, it is QC inspectors responsibility to inform the
WeldLogger operators (WTE) about the situation and undertake the necessary actions to fix it.
QC inspectors have the responsibility of checking that the weld numbers automatically assigned by the system
after each pipe lay are correct in each welding station of the firing line. This can be done in a single step on the
user’s PC GUI.
QC inspectors are the persons in charge to verify and collect the WeldLogger daily reports of the entire Project
and submit them to the Client on a regular basis, every 24 hours with at least one shift delay.
In firing line, if the communication link between WeldLogger and tensioner PLC drops the system is not able to
update automatically the weld number in each station. In this emergency situation the “manual lay” procedure
has to be manually performed after each lay by the WTE or the QC inspector on duty.
In prefabrication areas, line-up operators are in charge of checking the weld numbers assigned automatically
by the system. This shall be done through dedicated interfaces available on line-up stations. In case of a wrong
weld number automatically assigned, the line-up operator has the duty to inform the QC inspector who has the
responsibility to finally check and correct the number.
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Responsibility
Activity QC Line-up When
Welders WTE
inspector operator
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Note
No parameters check has to be performed directly on the welding systems (SWS, IPW or
SAW) as the average values are calculated and provided by the WeldLogger. All welding
parameters checks and evaluations have to be performed on the WeldLogger GUIs and
on the detail of the recorded samples.
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WELDLOGGER STATIONS
ACTIVITY CHECK CONNECTIONS
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In particular, on the WeldLogger system interface (DBInspector) the user has to check the following points:
1. Connection leds for welding stations (WS1, WS2, WS3, WS…) must be all green. This indicates that
the WeldLogger server properly communicates with the StationPCs in welding stations.
2. Activity leds for WeldLogger (CTRL, PROC) must be both green. This indicates, respectively, that the
WeldLogger engine is running (CTRL) and the data processing engine is running (PROC).
3. On top side of the main page there must be the indication (name) of the active WPS.
4. On each station there must be the indication of the current weld number.
5. On each station the logger status led must be green, indicating that the logger engine for that station is
running.
6. On each station, leds indicating the bug activity status (“Heads” row) of the bug must be green for all
bugs present in station. When a bug is welding led colour turns into orange.
7. On each station, leds indicating the recording status (“Rec” row) must be yellow blinking when the bug
is welding (indicating that the logger engine is recording data for that bug).
8. No red error labels have to be present on screen.
If all the above conditions are true welding operations are proceeding well and the WeldLogger system is
working properly.
BEFORE PIPE LAY
DURING PIPE LAY
AT END OF PIPE LAY
NEW WELD NUMBER
GENERATED IN FIRST STATION
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HEADS GREATER PASS BEING
AVAILABLE PERFORMED
HEADS
WELDING
LOGGER
RECORDING
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Note
Acceptance range is based to the minimum and maximum average values qualified
during WPQT with additional tolerances as described in Ref [3]
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VALUE
OUT‐OF‐WPS
ERROR INDICATION
At the same time, SWS welding systems are interlocked by the error and inhibited to start a new weld pass.
This status is indicated in welding station both on StationPC and SWS cabinets display as shown here below:
INDICATION ON
STATION‐PC
INDICATION ON
SWS DISPLAY
In this situation the user has to stop immediately the welding activity informing the welding team (welding
supervisor, welding foreman and welders in station) about the error. As indicated in § 6, the SWS welding
equipment is automatically interlocked, while for SAW systems welding operations have to be manually
stopped warning the welding operators.
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At this point the WTE and the QC inspectors have to analyse the situation and identify the cause of the
out-of-wps condition. The following “analysis checklist” is recommended for this operation:
1. Check that the performed weld has been processed with the right WPS (i.e. check that the active
WPS is the right one)
2. Check that the active WPS has the right acceptance ranges
3. Check that the recorded samples of the welding pass out-of-wps are in the right sequence (i.e. no
doubled or additional samples that have to be removed, for example for grinded sections)
4. Check the recorded samples of the welding pass out-of-wps: start position, stop position, time
stamps of all samples, check in detail all welding arcs composing the welding pass and which
head and torch has performed each section
After this analysis, operations shall proceed accordingly to the decision taken by the QC and the COMPANY
representatives and, if the weld is considered “acceptable”:
o the QC inspector and the Client representative shall immediately produce and sign the report
(see Appendix 2 § 0) indicating the cause of the out-of-wps condition and the reasons why it is
anyway acceptable (the report shall be archived by the QC)
o the out-of-wps condition has to be acknowledged by the WeldLogger operator in order to
unlock (only for SWS and IPW) the welding station and allow the welding activities to proceed.
Acknowledgment of this error condition is possible for all parameters, and in any case after proper approval by
the personnel involved in the decision (being QC, Welding Coordinator and COMPANY representative).
Acknowledgment of an out-of-threshold condition is done by the WeldLogger operator following the steps here
below:
Double click
OUT‐OF‐WPS VALUE
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3. Check that out-of-wps values are acknowledged (black background) and errors in
station are gone
ERROR
DISAPPEARD
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FIRST PASS
PERFORMED
In this case, from the “weld pass samples” window the “discard” button allows to invalidate a selected number
of samples.
“invalidate” means that the samples are not considered by the system in the averages calculations for that
pass, but not that they are deleted from the database. At any time the operation is reversible, re-validating the
samples again.
INVALIDATED
PASS SAMPLES
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INCREMENT/DECREMENT
BUTTONS
The system proposes a number following the current weld number. The user can set the right weld number
working with the arrow buttons. A suffix can be appended to the weld number indicating that the following will
be a re-weld. Possible combinations for the suffix string are:
-RW
-RWn (where n is a number)
empty
Note that no consistency check is done by the WeldLogger system on the weld number inserted, so only the
user is responsible for the right value of weld number inserted respect to the previous welds recorded.
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1. Set the original weld number on the box on top right of the main page and clock the
“Extract” button
WELD NUMBER TO
BE EXTRACTED
CHANGE WELD
NUMBER BUTTON
3. On the dialog box select the new weld number with the arrow buttons and click OK.
INCREMENT/DECREMENT
BUTTONS
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12. APPENDIX
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