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    Carboxylic Acids (Multiple Choice) QP

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    Govind Shankar
    Ethene forms an addition polymer called poly(ethene). Aqueous ethanoic acid has a pH below 7 and produces carbon dioxide when reacted with a metal carbonate. Ethanoic acid contains the functional group -COOH. The structure shown is pentanoic acid. Fractional distillation produces substance M, which is used as aircraft fuel and is petrol.

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    Carboxylic Acids (Multiple Choice) QP

    Uploaded by

    Govind Shankar
    126 views5 pages
    Ethene forms an addition polymer called poly(ethene). Aqueous ethanoic acid has a pH below 7 and produces carbon dioxide when reacted with a metal carbonate. Ethanoic acid contains the functional group -COOH. The structure shown is pentanoic acid. Fractional distillation produces substance M, which is used as aircraft fuel and is petrol.

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    Ethene forms an addition polymer called poly(ethene). Aqueous ethanoic acid has a pH below 7 and produces carbon dioxide when reacted with a metal carbonate. Ethanoic acid contains the functional group -COOH. The structure shown is pentanoic acid. Fractional distillation produces substance M, which is used as aircraft fuel and is petrol.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    126 views5 pages

    Carboxylic Acids (Multiple Choice) QP

    Uploaded by

    Govind Shankar
    Ethene forms an addition polymer called poly(ethene). Aqueous ethanoic acid has a pH below 7 and produces carbon dioxide when reacted with a metal carbonate. Ethanoic acid contains the functional group -COOH. The structure shown is pentanoic acid. Fractional distillation produces substance M, which is used as aircraft fuel and is petrol.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    1 Ethene forms an addition polymer as shown.

    H H H H H H H H

    ...... + C C + C C + ...... ...... C C C C ......

    H H H H H H H H

    Which terms describe this polymer?

    A a saturated compound called poly(ethane)


    B a saturated compound called poly(ethene)
    C an unsaturated compound called poly(ethane)
    D an unsaturated compound called poly(ethene)

    2 Which statement about carboxylic acids is not correct?

    A Aqueous ethanoic acid has a pH below pH 7.


    B They contain the functional group –COOH.
    C They produce carbon dioxide when reacted with a metal carbonate.
    D Methyl orange turns yellow in aqueous ethanoic acid.

    3 What are the properties of a dilute solution of ethanoic acid?

    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
    4 Which statements are correct for ethanoic acid?

    1 It contains a carbon-oxygen double bond.


    2 It contains two carbon atoms.
    3 It decolourises bromine water.
    4 It contains an –OH group.

    A 1 and 2 only
    B 1 and 3
    C 1, 2 and 4
    D 2, 3 and 4

    5 The structure of a compound, Y, is shown.

    H O

    H C C O H

    Which row describes some of the physical properties of Y?

    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
    6 Which statement describes the compound shown below?

    H O

    H C C

    H O H

    A It is a colourless flammable gas.


    B It is a liquid which decolourises bromine water.
    C It is a liquid with a characteristic smell.
    D It is formed when ethane reacts with steam.

    7 Which diagram shows the structure of pentanoic acid?

    B
    A H
    H H H H H H O H H H

    H C C C C C O H H C C C C C O H

    H H H H H H H H H H

    C D

    H H H H H H H H O

    H C C C C C H C C C C C

    H H H H H H H H H O H

    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
    8 Three types of organic compound are alkanes, alkenes and alcohols.

    Which structure does not belong to any of these three types of compound?

    A B

    H H H
    H H H
    H C C C H
    C C C H
    H H H
    H H

    C D

    H H H H H

    H C C C O H H C C C OH

    H H O H H H

    9 Which structure shows a carboxylic acid?

    A B C D

    H H H H H O H H

    H C C H H C C O H H C C O H C C

    H H H H H H H

    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
    10 The table shows bonds that are present and bonds that are not present in compound X.

    bond

    C–C 
    C=C 
    C–H 
    C–O 
    C=O 
    O–H 

    What type of compound is X?

    A a carboxylic acid
    B an alcohol
    C an alkane
    D an alkene

    11 The diagram shows an industrial process. Substance M is one of the substances produced by
    this process and is used as aircraft fuel.

    substance M

    What is this process and what is substance M?

    process substance M

    A fractional distillation paraffin


    B fractional distillation petrol
    C thermal decomposition paraffin
    D thermal decomposition
    PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com petrol

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