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    Learning Activity 1: Stand Points On Philosophers Philosophy

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    Jeanette Torralba Esposito
    Socrates, Plato, and Augustine viewed the self as dualistic, believing the immortal soul was separate from the changeable body. They saw reason as key to understanding the soul. Freud, Locke, and Descartes had differing views of the self, but shared the status of being philosophers. Freud saw the self as composed of the id, ego, and superego. Locke believed the self comes from experiences and consciousness. Descartes viewed reason as the only means to understand the self through evidence. Plato believed the self had reason, appetite, and passion.

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    Learning Activity 1: Stand Points On Philosophers Philosophy

    Uploaded by

    Jeanette Torralba Esposito
    127 views5 pages
    Socrates, Plato, and Augustine viewed the self as dualistic, believing the immortal soul was separate from the changeable body. They saw reason as key to understanding the soul. Freud, Locke, and Descartes had differing views of the self, but shared the status of being philosophers. Freud saw the self as composed of the id, ego, and superego. Locke believed the self comes from experiences and consciousness. Descartes viewed reason as the only means to understand the self through evidence. Plato believed the self had reason, appetite, and passion.

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    Original Title

    Understanding The Self

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    Socrates, Plato, and Augustine viewed the self as dualistic, believing the immortal soul was separate from the changeable body. They saw reason as key to understanding the soul. Freud, Locke, and Descartes had differing views of the self, but shared the status of being philosophers. Freud saw the self as composed of the id, ego, and superego. Locke believed the self comes from experiences and consciousness. Descartes viewed reason as the only means to understand the self through evidence. Plato believed the self had reason, appetite, and passion.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    127 views5 pages

    Learning Activity 1: Stand Points On Philosophers Philosophy

    Uploaded by

    Jeanette Torralba Esposito
    Socrates, Plato, and Augustine viewed the self as dualistic, believing the immortal soul was separate from the changeable body. They saw reason as key to understanding the soul. Freud, Locke, and Descartes had differing views of the self, but shared the status of being philosophers. Freud saw the self as composed of the id, ego, and superego. Locke believed the self comes from experiences and consciousness. Descartes viewed reason as the only means to understand the self through evidence. Plato believed the self had reason, appetite, and passion.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    LEARNING ACTIVITY 1

    LEARNING ACTIVITY 1: STAND POINTS ON PHILOSOPHERS PHILOSOPHY

    Name: Jeanette T. Esposito Course/Year/Section: BSE Science 1-2 Date: 9/28/21

    Direction: Answer the following tables with your stand on the different philosophies discussed
    for this module:

    FREUD HUME KANT RYLE CHURCHLAND


    Key ideas He regarded He According to He He believes
    about the the self in two suggests him, we believed that all person
    self models: the that the self humans have that self has the brain
    Topographica is based on inner and outer comes from and so if the
    l Model that impressions self which unite behavior. brain is gone,
    consist of that are to give us That the there is no self.
    Conscious, temporary. consciousness. self itself The physical
    Preconscious There is no He discussed depends on brain and not
    and impression self and the how it is imaginary
    Unconscious of the self world come expressed mind, gives
    and the that ties our together or through people the
    Structural particular uniting the words and sense of self.
    Model consist impressions consciousness actions.
    of id, ego, and together. In form
    superego. other words experiences.
    The “I” there is no Even if ideas
    initiate both persisting are
    the mental self and the temporary
    and physical self itself ,there still what
    actions. possibly we call space
    change if it and time that
    is sensed will remain and
    and will be part of
    experienced one’s self and
    . that is
    experience.
    Ideas that The self is
    you agree based on
    with impressions
    that are
    temporary,
    and there is
    no persisting
    self. For
    example
    everyone
    has own
    different
    impressions
    to each
    other and
    these
    impressions
    are
    describing
    yourself but
    these are
    only
    temporary, it
    can be
    change
    when you
    have
    experience
    together and
    your
    impression
    to him/her
    change.
    Ideas that He believed
    you that self
    disagree comes from
    with behavior.
    The
    statements
    “I act
    therefore I
    am” and
    “you are
    what you
    do” which
    means the
    self is
    depends on
    how it is
    expressed
    through
    words and
    action, I
    disagree.
    White lie is
    one of
    example of
    it, we lie for
    the sake of
    this person
    it doesn’t
    mean that
    when you
    lie you’ll
    always be a
    liar in every
    aspects.

    LEARNING ACTIVITY 2

    VENN DIAGRAM
    Name: Jeanette T. Esposito Course/Year/Section: BSE Science 1-2 Date: 9/29/21

    Direction: Using a venn diagram, show the similarities and differences of the following philosophers.

    PLATO
    SOCRATES
    - He believed that the self is
    - He believed that self is composed of reason,
    equal to soul. The body is physical appetite and
    changeable and the soul is spirit/passion. Reason is
    unchanging. When these tool to help us understand
    unite or collide, the reason our internal truths,
    is the tool in order to physical appetite indicates
    achieve the wisdom that hunger and even sexual
    the soul need. desires and lastly
    spirit/passion there are
    emotions (love,anher).
    AUGUSTINE

    - He believed that the


    body and soul is one
    and because of
    Christianity he
    believed that knowing
    God is knowing self.

    SIMILARITIES

    Socrates, Plato and Augustine were dualists


    who believed the soul to be immortal.
    FREUD
    LOCKE
    - He believed that self is
    composed of 3 - He believed that the
    dimensions; id , ego and self is comes from
    superego. ID is a experiences and he
    pleasure-seeking or believed that
    immature, EGO controls consciousness and
    the id and SUPEREGO is experiences are forms
    the conscience and moral of self.
    judge of conduct.

    DESCARTES

    - He believed that the


    reason is the only way
    of looking at the self.
    In finding the “self”, he
    believed that
    evidences is needed to
    achieved a conclusion.

    SIMILARITIES

    Freud, Locke and Descartes are philosophers. They share


    similar views in their philosophies.

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