Chapter 23 Quiz
Chapter 23 Quiz
Chapter 23 Quiz
3. Internal reports that review the actual impact of decisions are prepared by
A) department heads.
B) the controller.
C) management accountants.
D) factory workers.
4. The process of evaluating financial data that change under alternative courses of action
is called
A) double entry analysis.
B) contribution margin analysis.
C) incremental analysis.
D) cost-benefit analysis.
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5. In incremental analysis,
A) only costs are analyzed.
B) only revenues are analyzed.
C) both costs and revenues may be analyzed.
D) both costs and revenues that stay the same between alternate courses of action will
be analyzed.
Hermantic, Inc. can produce 100 units of a component part with the following costs:
6. If Hermantic, Inc. can purchase the units externally for $80,000, by what amount will its
total costs change?
A) An increase of $80,000
B) An increase of $5,000
C) An increase of $17,000
D) A decrease of $22,000
7. If Hermantic, Inc. can purchase the component part externally for $88,000 and only
$8,000 of the fixed costs can be avoided, what is the correct make-or-buy decision?
A) Make and save $1,000
B) Buy and save $1,000
C) Make and save $5,000
D) Buy and save $13,000
8. Hungry Bites produces corn chips. The cost of one batch is below:
Direct materials
$18.00
Direct labor
13.00
Variable overhead
11.00
Fixed overhead
14.00
An outside supplier has offered to produce the corn chips for $25 per batch. How much
will Hungry Bites save if it accepts the offer?
A) $2.00 per batch
B) $17.00 per batch
C) $31.00 per batch
D) $6.00 per batch
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10. A company decided to replace an old machine with a new machine. Which of the
following is considered a relevant cost?
A) The book value of the old equipment
B) Depreciation expense on the old equipment
C) The loss on the disposal of the old equipment
D) The current disposal price of the old equipment
12. A company is deciding on whether to replace some old equipment with new equipment.
Which of the following is not a relevant cost for incremental analysis?
A) Annual operating cost of the new equipment
B) Annual operating cost of the old equipment
C) Net cost of the new equipment
D) Accumulated depreciation on the old equipment
13. In a retain or replace equipment decision, trade-in allowance available on old equipment
A) increases the cost of the new equipment.
B) is relevant because it will not be realized if the old equipment is retained.
C) is not relevant to the decision.
D) reduces the cost of the old equipment.
14. A company is considering eliminating a product line. The fixed costs currently allocated
to the product line will be allocated to other product lines upon discontinuance. If the
product line is discontinued,
A) total net income will increase by the amount of the product line's fixed costs.
B) total net income will decrease by the amount of the product line's fixed costs.
C) the contribution margin of the product line will indicate the net income increase or
decrease.
D) the company's total fixed costs will decrease.
15. A company has three product lines, one of which reflects the following results:
Sales
$215,000
Variable expenses
125,000
Contribution margin
90,000
Fixed expenses
140,000
Net loss
$(50,000)
If this product line is eliminated, 60% of the fixed expenses can be eliminated and the
other 40% will be allocated to other product lines. If management decides to eliminate
this product line, the company's net income will
A) increase by $50,000.
B) decrease by $90,000.
C) decrease by $6,000.
D) increase by $6,000.
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