Tracer 700 Manual

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The document appears to be an owner's manual for a motorcycle that discusses safety information, operating instructions, maintenance procedures, and specifications.

The document is an owner's manual for a Yamaha MTT690 motorcycle that provides information about operating, maintaining, and servicing the vehicle.

The document mentions to read the manual carefully for safety and includes sections labeled 'Safety information' that likely contain important safety warnings and precautions.

OWNER’S MANUAL

MT07 TRACER
MOTORCYCLE

Read this manual carefully before oper-


ating this vehicle.

MTT690-A
MTT690-U
BC6-F8199-E1

[English (E)] PANTONE285C


UBC6E1E0.book Page 1 Friday, April 21, 2017 11:52 AM

EAU81560

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual
should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.

EAU81570

Declaration of Conformity:

Hereby, YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd declares that the radio equip-
ment type, IMMOBILIZER, 1WS-00 is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.
The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following inter-
net address:
https://global.yamaha-motor.com/eu_doc/

Frequency band: 134.2 kHz


The maximum radio frequency power: 49.0 [dBμV/m]

Manufacturer:
YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS Co., Ltd
1450-6 Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-Gun, Shizuoka, 437-0292 Japan

Importer:
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119 NC Schiphol-Rijk, 1117 ZN, Schiphol, the Netherlands
UBC6E1E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, June 8, 2016 2:58 PM

Introduction
EAU10103

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the MTT690-A/MTT690-U, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast
experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of
high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages
of your MTT690-A/MTT690-U. The Owner’s Manual does not only instruct you in
how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safe-
guard yourself and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in
the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to
contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put
safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. There-
fore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at
the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle
and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a
Yamaha dealer.
EWA10032

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this mo-
torcycle.

E10
TIP
This mark identifies the recommended fuel for this vehicle as specified by
European regulation (EN228).
Check that gasoline nozzle has the same identifier when fueling.
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Important manual information


EAU63350

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following


notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to
alert you to potential personal injury haz-
ards. Obey all safety messages that follow
this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation


WARNING which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that


NOTICE must be taken to avoid damage to the vehi-
cle or other property.

A TIP provides key information to make proce-


TIP dures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.

EAUM1013

MTT690-A/MTT690-U
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2016 by MBK INDUSTRIE
1st edition, March 2016
All rights reserved
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
MBK INDUSTRIE
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in France.
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Table of contents
Safety information ............................1-1 Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ........................................ 6-1
Description ........................................2-1 Owner’s tool kit............................... 6-2
Left view ..........................................2-1 Periodic maintenance chart for the
Right view........................................2-2 emission control system.............. 6-3
Controls and instruments................2-3 General maintenance and
lubrication chart........................... 6-4
Instrument and control functions....3-1 Removing and installing
Immobilizer system .........................3-1 cowlings ...................................... 6-7
Main switch/steering lock ...............3-2 Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-8
Indicator lights and warning Canister........................................... 6-9
lights ............................................3-4 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..... 6-9
Multi-function meter unit .................3-7 Coolant ......................................... 6-12
Handlebar switches.......................3-13 Replacing the air filter element
Clutch lever ...................................3-14 and cleaning the check hose..... 6-15
Shift pedal .....................................3-14 Checking the throttle grip free
Brake lever ....................................3-15 play ............................................ 6-15
Brake pedal ...................................3-15 Valve clearance............................. 6-16
ABS ...............................................3-16 Tires .............................................. 6-16
Fuel tank cap.................................3-17 Cast wheels .................................. 6-19
Fuel................................................3-17 Adjusting the clutch lever free
Fuel tank breather hose and play ............................................ 6-19
overflow hose.............................3-19 Checking the brake lever free
Catalytic converter ........................3-19 play ............................................ 6-20
Seat ...............................................3-20 Brake light switches...................... 6-21
Helmet holding cable ....................3-21 Checking the front and rear brake
Storage compartment ...................3-22 pads........................................... 6-21
Windshield.....................................3-22 Checking the brake fluid level....... 6-22
Adjusting the shock absorber Changing the brake fluid............... 6-23
assembly....................................3-23 Drive chain slack........................... 6-24
Luggage strap holders ..................3-24 Cleaning and lubricating the drive
Sidestand ......................................3-24 chain .......................................... 6-25
Ignition circuit cut-off system........3-25 Checking and lubricating the
Auxiliary DC connector .................3-27 cables ........................................ 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
For your safety – pre-operation throttle grip and cable ............... 6-26
checks ...............................................4-1 Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals ............... 6-27
Operation and important riding Checking and lubricating the
points .................................................5-1 brake and clutch levers ............. 6-27
Starting the engine ..........................5-2 Checking and lubricating the
Shifting ............................................5-3 sidestand ................................... 6-28
Tips for reducing fuel Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-28
consumption ................................5-4 Lubricating the swingarm pivots... 6-29
Engine break-in ...............................5-5 Checking the front fork ................. 6-29
Parking ............................................5-5 Checking the steering ................... 6-30
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Table of contents
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-30
Battery .......................................... 6-31
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-32
Replacing a headlight bulb........... 6-34
Auxiliary lights............................... 6-35
Brake/tail light............................... 6-36
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 6-36
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ........................................... 6-37
Supporting the motorcycle........... 6-37
Troubleshooting............................ 6-38
Troubleshooting charts................. 6-39

Motorcycle care and storage.......... 7-1


Matte color caution ........................ 7-1
Care ................................................ 7-1
Storage ........................................... 7-4

Specifications................................... 8-1

Consumer information..................... 9-1


Identification numbers.................... 9-1
Diagnostic connector ..................... 9-2

Index................................................ 10-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Safety information
EAU1028B
an accident or equipment damage.
See page 4-1 for a list of pre-operation
checks.
Be a Responsible Owner  This motorcycle is designed to
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- carry the operator and a passen- 1
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- ger.
ation of your motorcycle.  The failure of motorists to detect
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. and recognize motorcycles in traf-
Their safe use and operation are de- fic is the predominating cause of
pendent upon the use of proper riding automobile/motorcycle accidents.
techniques as well as the expertise of Many accidents have been
the operator. Every operator should caused by an automobile driver
know the following requirements be- who did not see the motorcycle.
fore riding this motorcycle. Making yourself conspicuous ap-
He or she should: pears to be very effective in reduc-
 Obtain thorough instructions from ing the chance of this type of
a competent source on all aspects accident.
of motorcycle operation. Therefore:
 Observe the warnings and mainte- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
nance requirements in this Own- • Use extra caution when you are
er’s Manual. approaching and passing
 Obtain qualified training in safe through intersections, since in-
and proper riding techniques. tersections are the most likely
 Obtain professional technical ser- places for motorcycle accidents
vice as indicated in this Owner’s to occur.
Manual and/or when made neces- • Ride where other motorists can
sary by mechanical conditions. see you. Avoid riding in another
 Never operate a motorcycle with- motorist’s blind spot.
out proper training or instruction. • Never maintain a motorcycle
Take a training course. Beginners without proper knowledge.
should receive training from a cer- Contact an authorized motorcy-
tified instructor. Contact an autho- cle dealer to inform you on ba-
rized motorcycle dealer to find out sic motorcycle maintenance.
about the training courses nearest Certain maintenance can only
you. be carried out by certified staff.

Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks
each time you use the vehicle to make
sure it is in safe operating condition.
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi-
cle properly increases the possibility of

1-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Safety information
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • The passenger should always
enced operators. In fact, many op- hold onto the operator, the seat
erators who have been involved in strap or grab bar, if equipped,
accidents do not even have a cur- with both hands and keep both
1 rent motorcycle license. feet on the passenger footrests.
• Make sure that you are qualified Never carry a passenger unless
and that you only lend your mo- he or she can firmly place both
torcycle to other qualified oper- feet on the passenger footrests.
ators.  Never ride under the influence of
• Know your skills and limits. alcohol or other drugs.
Staying within your limits may  This motorcycle is designed for
help you to avoid an accident. on-road use only. It is not suitable
• We recommend that you prac- for off-road use.
tice riding your motorcycle
where there is no traffic until you Protective Apparel
have become thoroughly famil- The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
iar with the motorcycle and all of cle accidents are the result of head in-
its controls. juries. The use of a safety helmet is the
 Many accidents have been single most critical factor in the pre-
caused by error of the motorcycle vention or reduction of head injuries.
operator. A typical error made by  Always wear an approved helmet.
the operator is veering wide on a  Wear a face shield or goggles.
turn due to excessive speed or un- Wind in your unprotected eyes
dercornering (insufficient lean an- could contribute to an impairment
gle for the speed). of vision that could delay seeing a
• Always obey the speed limit and hazard.
never travel faster than warrant-  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
ed by road and traffic condi- trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
tions. in preventing or reducing abra-
• Always signal before turning or sions or lacerations.
changing lanes. Make sure that  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
other motorists can see you. otherwise they could catch on the
 The posture of the operator and control levers, footrests, or wheels
passenger is important for proper and cause injury or an accident.
control.  Always wear protective clothing
• The operator should keep both that covers your legs, ankles, and
hands on the handlebar and feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
both feet on the operator foot- tem become very hot during or af-
rests during operation to main- ter operation and can cause
tain control of the motorcycle. burns.
 A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.

1-2
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Safety information
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning extra care when riding a motorcycle
All engine exhaust contains carbon that has added cargo or accessories.
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing Here, along with the information about
carbon monoxide can cause head- accessories below, are some general
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, guidelines to follow if loading cargo to 1
confusion, and eventually death. your motorcycle:
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- The total weight of the operator, pas-
less, tasteless gas which may be pres- senger, accessories and cargo must
ent even if you do not see or smell any not exceed the maximum load limit.
engine exhaust. Deadly levels of car- Operation of an overloaded vehicle
bon monoxide can collect rapidly and could cause an accident.
you can quickly be overcome and un-
able to save yourself. Also, deadly lev- Maximum load:
els of carbon monoxide can linger for 180 kg (397 lb)
hours or days in enclosed or poorly
When loading within this weight limit,
ventilated areas. If you experience any
keep the following in mind:
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi-
 Cargo and accessory weight
soning, leave the area immediately, get
should be kept as low and close to
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT-
the motorcycle as possible. Se-
MENT.
curely pack your heaviest items as
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if
close to the center of the vehicle
you try to ventilate engine exhaust
as possible and make sure to dis-
with fans or open windows and
tribute the weight as evenly as
doors, carbon monoxide can rap-
possible on both sides of the mo-
idly reach dangerous levels.
torcycle to minimize imbalance or
 Do not run engine in poorly venti-
instability.
lated or partially enclosed areas
 Shifting weights can create a sud-
such as barns, garages, or car-
den imbalance. Make sure that
ports.
accessories and cargo are se-
 Do not run engine outdoors where
curely attached to the motorcycle
engine exhaust can be drawn into
before riding. Check accessory
a building through openings such
mounts and cargo restraints fre-
as windows and doors.
quently.
• Properly adjust the suspension
Loading
for your load (suspension-ad-
Adding accessories or cargo to your
justable models only), and
motorcycle can adversely affect stabil-
check the condition and pres-
ity and handling if the weight distribu-
sure of your tires.
tion of the motorcycle is changed. To
• Never attach any large or heavy
avoid the possibility of an accident, use
items to the handlebar, front
extreme caution when adding cargo or
fork, or front fender. These
accessories to your motorcycle. Use
items, including such cargo as
1-3
UBC6E0E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Safety information
sleeping bags, duffel bags, or at greater risk of serious injury or
tents, can create unstable han- death. You are responsible for injuries
dling or a slow steering re- related to changes in the vehicle.
sponse. Keep the following guidelines in mind,
1  This vehicle is not designed to as well as those provided under “Load-
pull a trailer or to be attached to ing” when mounting accessories.
a sidecar.  Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the per-
Genuine Yamaha Accessories formance of your motorcycle.
Choosing accessories for your vehicle Carefully inspect the accessory
is an important decision. Genuine before using it to make sure that it
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- does not in any way reduce
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have ground clearance or cornering
been designed, tested, and approved clearance, limit suspension travel,
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. steering travel or control opera-
Many companies with no connection tion, or obscure lights or reflec-
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- tors.
cessories or offer other modifications • Accessories fitted to the han-
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in dlebar or the front fork area can
a position to test the products that create instability due to improp-
these aftermarket companies produce. er weight distribution or aerody-
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- namic changes. If accessories
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- are added to the handlebar or
cessories not sold by Yamaha or front fork area, they must be as
modifications not specifically recom- lightweight as possible and
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and should be kept to a minimum.
installed by a Yamaha dealer. • Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and the motorcycle due to aerody-
Modifications namic effects. Wind may at-
While you may find aftermarket prod- tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
ucts similar in design and quality to the motorcycle may become
genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- unstable in cross winds. These
nize that some aftermarket accesso- accessories may also cause in-
ries or modifications are not suitable stability when passing or being
because of potential safety hazards to passed by large vehicles.
you or others. Installing aftermarket • Certain accessories can dis-
products or having other modifications place the operator from his or
performed to your vehicle that change her normal riding position. This
any of the vehicle’s design or operation improper position limits the
characteristics can put you and others freedom of movement of the

1-4
UBC6E0E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Safety information
operator and may limit control torcycle, such as the frame or up-
ability, therefore, such accesso- per front fork triple clamp (and not,
ries are not recommended. for example, to rubber-mounted
 Use caution when adding electri- handlebars or turn signals, or
cal accessories. If electrical ac- parts that could break). Choose 1
cessories exceed the capacity of the location for the straps carefully
the motorcycle’s electrical sys- so the straps will not rub against
tem, an electric failure could re- painted surfaces during transport.
sult, which could cause a  The suspension should be com-
dangerous loss of lights or engine pressed somewhat by the tie-
power. downs, if possible, so that the mo-
torcycle will not bounce exces-
Aftermarket Tires and Rims sively during transport.
The tires and rims that came with your
motorcycle were designed to match
the performance capabilities and to
provide the best combination of han-
dling, braking, and comfort. Other
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations
may not be appropriate. Refer to page
6-16 for tire specifications and more in-
formation on replacing your tires.

Transporting the Motorcycle


Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.
 Remove all loose items from the
motorcycle.
 Check that the fuel cock (if
equipped) is in the “OFF” position
and that there are no fuel leaks.
 Point the front wheel straight
ahead on the trailer or in the truck
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-
vent movement.
 Shift the transmission in gear (for
models with a manual transmis-
sion).
 Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-

1-5
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Description
EAU63371

Left view
1 2,3

9 8 76 5 4
1. Seat lock (page 3-20)
2. Storage compartment (page 3-22)
3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-2)
4. Shift pedal (page 3-14)
5. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-9)
6. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-9)
7. Engine oil level check window (page 6-9)
8. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-9)
9. Coolant reservoir (page 6-12)

2-1
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Description
EAU63391

Right view
1 2 3 4 5

8 7 6
1. Fuses (page 6-32)
2. Battery (page 6-31)
3. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-23)
4. Fuel tank cap (page 3-17)
5. Headlight (page 6-34)
6. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-13)
7. Brake pedal (page 3-15)
8. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)

2-2
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Description
EAU63401

Controls and instruments

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Clutch lever (page 3-14)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-13)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-7)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-13)
7. Throttle grip (page 6-15)
8. Brake lever (page 3-15)

2-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU10978 ECA11822

Immobilizer system NOTICE


 DO NOT LOSE THE CODE RE-
REGISTERING KEY! CONTACT
YOUR DEALER IMMEDIATELY
IF IT IS LOST! If the code re-reg-
istering key is lost, registering
new codes in the standard keys
is impossible. The standard
keys can still be used to start
3
the vehicle, however if code re-
1. Code re-registering key (red bow) registering is required (i.e., if a
2. Standard keys (black bow) new standard key is made or all
This vehicle is equipped with an immo- keys are lost) the entire immobi-
bilizer system to help prevent theft by lizer system must be replaced.
re-registering codes in the standard Therefore, it is highly recom-
keys. This system consists of the fol- mended to use either standard
lowing: key and keep the code re-regis-
 a code re-registering key (with a tering key in a safe place.
red bow)  Do not submerse any key in wa-
 two standard keys (with a black ter.
bow) that can be re-registered  Do not expose any key to exces-
with new codes sively high temperatures.
 a transponder (which is installed in  Do not place any key close to
the code re-registering key) magnets (this includes, but not
 an immobilizer unit limited to, products such as
 an ECU speakers, etc.).
 an immobilizer system indicator  Do not place items that transmit
light (See page 3-6.) electrical signals close to any
The key with the red bow is used to key.
register codes in each standard key.  Do not place heavy items on any
Since re-registering is a difficult pro- key.
cess, take the vehicle along with all  Do not grind any key or alter its
three keys to a Yamaha dealer to have shape.
them re-registered. Do not use the key  Do not disassemble the plastic
with the red bow for driving. It should part of any key.
only be used for re-registering the  Do not put two keys of any im-
standard keys. Always use a standard mobilizer system on the same
key for driving. key ring.

3-1
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Instrument and control functions


 Keep the standard keys as well EAU10474

as keys of other immobilizer Main switch/steering lock


systems away from this vehi- ON
cle’s code re-registering key. OFF
 Keep other immobilizer system
keys away from the main switch
as they may cause signal inter-
ference.
LOCK
3
P
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
TIP
Be sure to use the standard key (black
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To
minimize the risk of losing the code re-
registering key (red bow), keep it in a
safe place and only use it for code re-
registering.

EAU38531
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power; the meter lighting, taillight, li-
cense plate light and auxiliary light
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays
on until the key is turned to “OFF”,
even if the engine stalls.

EAU10662
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.

3-2
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Instrument and control functions


EWA10062
To unlock the steering
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or 1 2
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.

EAU1068B
LOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical 3
1. Push.
systems are off. The key can be re-
2. Turn.
moved.
From the “LOCK” position, push the
To lock the steering key in and turn it to “OFF”.

1 2 EAU59680
(Parking)
The hazard lights and turn signal lights
can be turned on, but all other electri-
cal systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “ ”.
ECA20760

1. Push. NOTICE
2. Turn.
Using the hazard or turn signal lights
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to for an extended length of time may
the left. cause the battery to discharge.
2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
push the key in and turn it to
“LOCK”.
3. Remove the key.
TIP
If the steering will not lock, try turning
the handlebars back to the right slight-
ly.

3-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU49399
The electrical circuit of the warning
Indicator lights and warning light can be checked by turning the key
lights to “ON”. The warning light should
come on again after going off briefly,
and then remain on until the engine is
started.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
have a Yamaha dealer check the elec-
trical circuit.
3 ECA21210

NOTICE
12345 6789
1. Left turn signal indicator light “ ” If the warning light comes on when
2. Oil pressure warning light “ ” the engine is running, stop the en-
3. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” gine immediately and check oil level.
4. Engine trouble warning light “ ” If the oil level is below the minimum
5. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning level, add sufficient oil of the recom-
light “ ABS ”
mended type to raise it up to the cor-
6. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
7. High beam indicator light “ ”
rect level. If the oil pressure warning
8. Neutral indicator light “ ” light remains on even if the oil level
9. Right turn signal indicator light “ ” is correct, immediately turn the en-
gine off and have a Yamaha dealer
EAU11032 check the vehicle.
Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
and “ ” TIP
Each indicator light will flash when its If the warning light does not go off after
corresponding turn signal lights are starting the engine, check the engine
flashing. oil level and add oil if necessary. (See
page 6-9.)
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “ ” If the warning light remains on after
This indicator light comes on when the adding engine oil, have a Yamaha
transmission is in the neutral position. dealer check the vehicle.

EAU11081 EAU11447

High beam indicator light “ ” Coolant temperature warning


This indicator light comes on when the light “ ”
high beam of the headlight is switched This warning light comes on if the en-
on. gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the
engine immediately and allow the en-
EAU59962 gine to cool.
Oil pressure warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine oil pressure is low.

3-4
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Instrument and control functions


The electrical circuit of the warning EAU59120
ABS warning light “ ” ABS

light can be checked by turning the key


In normal operation, the ABS warning
to “ON”. The warning light should
light comes on when the key is turned
come on for a few seconds, and then
to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at
go off.
a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.
If the warning light does not come on
If the ABS warning light:
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
 does not come on when the key is
or if the warning light remains on, have
turned to “ON”
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
 comes on or flashes while riding
circuit.
ECA10022
 does not go off after traveling at a 3
NOTICE speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or high-
er
Do not continue to operate the en-
The ABS may not work correctly. If any
gine if it is overheating.
of the above occurs, have a Yamaha
dealer check the system as soon as
TIP
possible. (See page 3-16 for an expla-
 For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
nation of the ABS.)
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati- EWA16041
cally switch on or off according to WARNING
the coolant temperature in the ra-
If the ABS warning light does not go
diator.
off after traveling at a speed of 10
 If the engine overheats, see page
km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the
6-40 for further instructions.
warning light comes on or flashes
EAU11486
while riding, the brake system re-
Engine trouble warning light “ ” verts to conventional braking. If ei-
This warning light comes on if a prob- ther of the above occurs, or if the
lem is detected in the electrical circuit warning light does not come on at
monitoring the engine. If this occurs, all, use extra caution to avoid possi-
have a Yamaha dealer check the vehi- ble wheel lock during emergency
cle. braking. Have a Yamaha dealer
The electrical circuit of the warning check the brake system and electri-
light can be checked by turning the key cal circuits as soon as possible.
to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then TIP
go off. The ABS warning light will also come
If the warning light does not come on on while the start switch is pushed, but
initially when the key is turned to “ON”, this does not indicate a malfunction.
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.

3-5
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM3621
4. If one or both of the standard keys
Immobilizer system indicator
do not start the engine, take the
light “ ”
vehicle and all 3 keys to a Yamaha
When the key is turned to “OFF” and
dealer to have the standard keys
30 seconds have passed, the indicator
re-registered.
light will flash steadily to indicate the
immobilizer system is enabled. After 24
hours have passed, the indicator light
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
lizer system is still enabled.
3 The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The indicator light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
if the indicator light remains on, or if the
indicator light flashes in a pattern (if a
problem is detected in the immobilizer
system, the immobilizer system indica-
tor light will flash in a pattern), have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
TIP
If the immobilizer system indicator light
flashes in the pattern, slowly 5 times
then quickly 2 times, this could be
caused by transponder interference. If
this occurs, try the following.
1. Make sure there are no other im-
mobilizer keys close to the main
switch. Other immobilizer system
keys may cause signal interfer-
ence and prevent the engine from
starting.
2. Use the code re-registering key to
start the engine.
3. If the engine starts, turn it off, and
try starting the engine with the
standard keys.

3-6
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM3760 EWA12423

Multi-function meter unit WARNING


Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.

TIP
3
1 2  Except when accessing the
1. Left set button brightness control mode or when
2. Right set button displaying the clock, the key must
be turned to “ON” before you can
1 2 3 4 5 use the left and right set buttons to
adjust the multi-function meter.
 For the UK: To switch between ki-
lometers and miles, press the left
set button for three seconds.

Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
7 6 traveling speed.
1. Fuel meter
2. Clock
Tachometer
3. Transmission gear display
4. Eco indicator “ECO”
5. Speedometer
6. Tachometer
7. Multi-function display

The multi-function meter unit is


equipped with the following:
 speedometer
 tachometer
 clock 1 2
 fuel meter 1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
 eco indicator
 transmission gear display The tachometer allows the rider to
 multi-function display monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.

3-7
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Instrument and control functions


ECA10032
Fuel meter
NOTICE
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
1
chometer red zone.
Red zone: 10000 r/min and above

Clock
1
3 ZAUM1429

1. Fuel meter

The fuel meter indicates the amount of


fuel in the fuel tank. The segments of
the fuel meter disappear from “F” (full)
towards “E” (empty) as the fuel level
decreases. When the last segment of
1. Clock
the fuel meter starts flashing, refuel as
The clock uses a 12-hour time system. soon as possible.
When the main switch is not in the TIP
“ON” position, the clock can be viewed The fuel meter is equipped with a self-
for 10 seconds by pushing the left set diagnosis function. If a problem is de-
button. tected in the fuel meter electrical cir-
cuit, the fuel meter will flash
To set the clock repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
1. Turn the key to “ON”. Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
2. Push the left set button and right
set button together for two sec-
Eco indicator
onds. The hour digits will start
flashing. 1
3. Use the right set button to set the
hours.
4. Push the left set button, and the
minute digits will start flashing.
5. Use the right set button to set the
minutes.
6. Push the left set button and then
release it to start the clock.
1. Eco indicator “ECO”

3-8
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Instrument and control functions


The eco indicator comes on when the Multi-function display
vehicle is being operated in an environ-
mentally friendly, fuel-efficient manner.
1
The indicator goes off when the vehicle
is stopped.
TIP
Consider the following tips to reduce
fuel consumption:
 Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration. 3
 Travel at a constant speed. 1. Multi-function display
 Select the transmission gear that The multi-function display is equipped
is appropriate for the vehicle with the following:
speed.  odometer
 two tripmeters
Transmission gear display  fuel reserve tripmeter
1 2  instantaneous fuel consumption
 average fuel consumption
 coolant temperature
 air temperature
 brightness control mode

Navigating the multi-function dis-


play
Push the left set button to change the
1. Transmission gear display display between the odometer “ODO”,
2. Neutral indicator light “ ” tripmeters “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2”, in-
stantaneous fuel consumption “km/L”
The transmission gear display shows
or “L/100 km”, average fuel consump-
the selected gear. The neutral position
tion “AVE_ _._ km/L” or “AVE_ _._
is indicated by “–” and by the neutral
L/100 km”, coolant temperature “_ _
indicator light.
°C”, and air temperature “Air_ _ °C” in
the following order:

ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → km/L or


L/100 km → AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._
L/100 km → _ _ °C → Air_ _ °C → ODO

For the UK:

3-9
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Instrument and control functions


Push the left set button to change the from that point. In this case, push the
display between the odometer “ODO”, left set button to switch the display in
tripmeters “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2”, in- the following order:
stantaneous fuel consumption “km/L”,
“L/100 km” or “MPG”, average fuel TRIP F → km/L or L/100 km → AVE_
consumption “AVE_ _._ km/L”, “AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/100 km → _ _
_._ L/100 km” or “AVE_ _._ MPG”, °C → Air_ _ °C → ODO → TRIP 1 →
coolant temperature “_ _ °C”, and air TRIP 2 → TRIP F
temperature “Air_ _ °C” in the following
order: For the UK:
3
TRIP F → km/L, L/100 km or MPG →
ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → km/L, AVE_ _._ km/L, AVE_ _._ L/100 km or
L/100 km or MPG → AVE_ _._ km/L, AVE_ _._ MPG → _ _ °C → Air_ _ °C →
AVE_ _._ L/100 km or AVE_ _._ MPG → ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → TRIP F
_ _ °C → Air_ _ °C → ODO
TIP
TIP  Push the right set button to
Push the right set button to change the change the display in the reverse
display in the reverse order. order.
 You can manually reset the fuel re-
Odometer and tripmeters serve tripmeter, or after refueling
The odometer shows the total distance and traveling 5 km (3 mi), it will re-
traveled by the vehicle. set automatically and disappear
The tripmeters show the distance trav- from the display.
eled since they were last reset.
To reset a tripmeter, use the left set Instantaneous fuel consumption
button to display the tripmeter you
want to reset, and then push the right
1
set button for one second.
TIP
 The odometer will lock at 999999.
 The tripmeters will lock at 9999.9
but can be manually reset.

Fuel reserve tripmeter


When the fuel level becomes low, the 1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display

last segment of the fuel meter will start This function calculates the fuel con-
flashing. The fuel reserve tripmeter sumption under current riding condi-
“TRIP F” will automatically appear and tions.
start counting the distance traveled The instantaneous fuel consumption
can be set to either “km/L”, “L/100 km”
or “MPG” (for the UK).
3-10
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Instrument and control functions


 “km/L”: The distance that can be  “AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: The average
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under the amount of fuel necessary to travel
current riding conditions is shown. 100 km is shown.
 “L/100 km”: The amount of fuel  “AVE_ _._ MPG” (for the UK): The
necessary to travel 100 km under average distance that can be trav-
the current riding conditions is eled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is
shown. shown.
 “MPG” (for the UK): The distance To switch the average fuel consump-
that can be traveled on tion settings, push the left set button
1.0 Imp.gal of fuel under the cur- for one second.
3
rent riding conditions is shown. To reset the average fuel consumption,
To switch the instantaneous fuel con- push the right set button for at least
sumption settings, push the left set one second.
button for one second.
TIP
TIP After resetting the average fuel con-
If traveling at speeds under 20 km/h sumption, “_ _._” will be shown until
(12 mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed. the vehicle has traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).

Average fuel consumption Coolant temperature


1 1

1. Average fuel consumption display 1. Coolant temperature display

This function calculates the average This shows the coolant temperature
fuel consumption since it was last re- from 40 °C to 116 °C in 1 °C incre-
set. ments.
The average fuel consumption can be If the message “HI” flashes, stop the
set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L”, “AVE_ vehicle, then stop the engine, and let it
_._ L/100 km” or “AVE_ _._ MPG” (for cool. (See page 6-40.)
the UK).
TIP
 “AVE_ _._ km/L”: The average dis-
 When the coolant temperature is
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
below 40 °C, “LO” will be dis-
of fuel is shown.
played.

3-11
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Instrument and control functions


 The coolant temperature varies The brightness control mode allows
with changes in the weather and you to adjust the brightness level of the
engine load. multi-function meter unit.

Air temperature To adjust the brightness


1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
1 2. Push and hold the left set button.
3. Turn the key to “ON” and continue
pushing the left set button until the
display switches to the brightness
3
control mode.
4. Push the right set button to set the
brightness level.
5. Push the left set button to confirm
the selected brightness level and
1. Air temperature display
exit the brightness control mode.
This shows the air temperature from –9
°C to 99 °C in 1 °C increments. The
temperature displayed may vary from
the ambient temperature.
TIP
 When the temperature is below –9
°C, “LO” will be displayed.
 The accuracy of the temperature
reading may be affected by engine
heat when riding slowly (under 20
km/h [12 mi/h]) or when stopped
at traffic signals, etc.

Brightness control mode


1

1. Brightness level display

3-12
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Instrument and control functions


EAU1234K EAU12461

Handlebar switches Turn signal switch “ / ”


To signal a right-hand turn, push this
Left switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When
1 released, the switch returns to the cen-
ter position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has re-
2 turned to the center position.

3
EAU12501
3
Horn switch “ ”
4 Press this switch to sound the horn.
1. Pass switch “ ”
EAU68270
2. Dimmer switch “ / ”
Start/Engine stop switch “ / / ”
3. Turn signal switch “ / ”
4. Horn switch “ ”
To crank the engine with the starter,
set this switch to “ ”, and then slide
Right the switch toward “ ”. See page 5-2
for starting instructions prior to starting
the engine.
Set this switch to “ ” to stop the en-
1 gine in case of an emergency, such as
when the vehicle overturns or when the
throttle cable is stuck.

EAU12735
2 Hazard switch “ ”
1. Start/Engine stop switch “ / / ”
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
2. Hazard switch “ ” tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all
EAU12352 turn signal lights).
Pass switch “ ” The hazard lights are used in case of an
Press this switch to flash the headlight. emergency or to warn other drivers
TIP when your vehicle is stopped where it
When the dimmer switch is set might be a traffic hazard.
ECA10062
to “ ”, the passing switch has no ef- NOTICE
fect.
Do not use the hazard lights for an
EAU12401 extended length of time with the en-
Dimmer switch “ / ” gine not running, otherwise the bat-
Set this switch to “ ” for the high tery may discharge.
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.

3-13
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12822 EAU12872

Clutch lever Shift pedal


1

3 1
ZAUM1342

1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal

The clutch lever is located on the left The shift pedal is located on the left
side of the handlebar. To disengage side of the motorcycle and is used in
the clutch, pull the lever toward the combination with the clutch lever when
handlebar grip. To engage the clutch, shifting the gears of the 6-speed con-
release the lever. The lever should be stant-mesh transmission equipped on
pulled rapidly and released slowly for this motorcycle.
smooth clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
3-25.)

3-14
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Instrument and control functions


EAU26825 EAU12944

Brake lever Brake pedal


The brake lever is located on the right
side of the handlebar. To apply the
front brake, pull the lever toward the
throttle grip.
1
1

2 3
3 4 1. Brake pedal
5

The brake pedal is located on the right


1
4

3 side of the motorcycle. To apply the


2

rear brake, press down on the brake


1. Brake lever
2. Distance between brake lever and throttle
pedal.
grip
3. Brake lever position adjusting dial
4. “ ” mark

The brake lever is equipped with a


brake lever position adjusting dial. To
adjust the distance between the brake
lever and the throttle grip, turn the ad-
justing dial while holding the lever
pushed away from the throttle grip.
Make sure that the appropriate setting
on the adjusting dial is aligned with
the “ ” mark on the brake lever.

3-15
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Instrument and control functions


EAU63040
 This ABS has a test mode which
ABS allows the owner to experience
The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake the pulsation at the brake lever or
System) features a dual electronic con- brake pedal when the ABS is op-
trol system, which acts on the front and erating. However, special tools are
rear brakes independently. required, so please consult your
Operate the brakes with ABS as you Yamaha dealer.
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
ECA20100
is activated, a pulsating sensation may
NOTICE
be felt at the brake lever or brake ped-
3 al. In this situation, continue to apply Be careful not to damage the wheel
the brakes and let the ABS work; do sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
not “pump” the brakes as this will re- wise, improper performance of the
duce braking effectiveness. ABS will result.
EWA16051

WARNING
Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
 The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.
 On certain surfaces, such as
1 2
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer with
1. Front wheel sensor
the ABS than without.
2. Front wheel sensor rotor
The ABS is monitored by an ECU,
which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs. 1
TIP
 The ABS performs a self-diagno-
sis test each time the vehicle first
starts off after the key is turned to
“ON” and the vehicle has traveled
at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or 2
higher. During this test, a “click- 1. Rear wheel sensor
ing” noise can be heard from the 2. Rear wheel sensor rotor
hydraulic control unit, and if the
brake lever or brake pedal is even
slightly applied, a vibration can be
felt at the lever and pedal, but
these do not indicate a malfunc-
tion.
3-16
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13075 EAU13222

Fuel tank cap Fuel


Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
EWA10882

1 WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
2
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, follow
these instructions. 3
1. Unlock. 1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
2. Fuel tank cap lock cover gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
To open the fuel tank cap while smoking, or while in the vi-
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in- cinity of sparks, open flames, or
sert the key into the lock, and then turn other sources of ignition such as
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be the pilot lights of water heaters
released and the fuel tank cap can be and clothes dryers.
opened. 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When
refueling, be sure to insert the
To close the fuel tank cap pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
1. Push the fuel tank cap into posi- hole. Stop filling when the fuel
tion with the key inserted in the reaches the bottom of the filler
lock. tube. Because fuel expands when
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to it heats up, heat from the engine or
the original position, remove it, the sun can cause fuel to spill out
and then close the lock cover. of the fuel tank.
TIP
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
1 2
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly closed and locked.
EWA11092

WARNING
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed after filling fuel.
1. Fuel tank filler tube
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
2. Maximum fuel level

3-17
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Instrument and control functions


3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- 95 or higher. If knocking (or pinging)
ately. NOTICE: Immediately occurs, use a gasoline of a different
wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, brand. Use of unleaded fuel will extend
dry, soft cloth, since fuel may spark plug life and reduce mainte-
deteriorate painted surfaces or nance costs.
plastic parts. [ECA10072] Gasohol
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
tank cap. hol containing ethanol and that con-
EWA15152
taining methanol. Gasohol containing
WARNING ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
3
Gasoline is poisonous and can tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
cause injury or death. Handle gaso- ohol containing methanol is not
line with care. Never siphon gasoline recommended by Yamaha because it
by mouth. If you should swallow can cause damage to the fuel system
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas- or vehicle performance problems.
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.

EAU58111

Recommended fuel:
Premium unleaded gasoline (Gaso-
hol [E10] acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity:
17.0 L (4.49 US gal, 3.74 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.5 L (0.92 US gal, 0.77 Imp.gal)

ECA11401

NOTICE
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use premium unleaded gas-
oline with a research octane number of

3-18
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Instrument and control functions


EAU55512 EAU13434

Fuel tank breather hose and Catalytic converter


overflow hose This model is equipped with a catalytic
converter in the exhaust system.
EWA10863

WARNING
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
2 burns:
1  Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as 3
4 3 grass or other materials that
ZAUM1343

easily burn.
1. Fuel tank overflow hose
2. Fuel tank breather hose
 Park the vehicle in a place
3. Clamp where pedestrians or children
4. Original position (paint mark) are not likely to touch the hot
exhaust system.
Before operating the motorcycle:  Make sure that the exhaust sys-
 Check each hose connection. tem has cooled down before
 Check each hose for cracks or doing any maintenance work.
damage, and replace if necessary.  Do not allow the engine to idle
 Make sure that the end of each more than a few minutes. Long
hose is not blocked, and clean if idling can cause a build-up of
necessary. heat.
 Make sure that each hose is rout-
ECA10702
ed through the clamp.
NOTICE
 Make sure that the paint mark on
each hose is below the clamp. Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause unre-
pairable damage to the catalytic
converter.

3-19
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM3740

Seat TIP
Make sure that the seat is properly se-
To remove the seat cured before riding.
Insert the key into the seat lock, turn it
counterclockwise, and then pull the
seat off.

3 2

ZAUM1406

1. Seat lock
2. Unlock.

To install the seat


Insert the projection on the front of the
seat into the seat holder, orient the
seat in order to insert the seat bracket
into the seat lock, push the rear of the
seat down to lock it in place, and then
remove the key.
1
3

1 4

2
ZAUM1407

1. Projection
2. Seat holder
3. Seat bracket
4. Seat lock

3-20
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Instrument and control functions


EAUM3800
To release the helmet from the hel-
Helmet holding cable met holding cable
The helmet holder is located under the Remove the seat, remove the helmet
seat. A helmet holding cable is provid- holding cable from the helmet holder
ed in the owner’s tool kit to secure a and the helmet, and then install the
helmet to the helmet holder. seat.

To secure a helmet with the helmet


holding cable
1. Remove the seat. (See page 3-20.)
2. Pass the helmet holding cable 3
through the buckle on the helmet
strap buckle as shown, and then
hook the cable loops over the hel-
met holder.

1
2
3

ZAUM1408

1. Helmet strap buckle


2. Helmet holding cable
3. Helmet holder

3. Place the helmet on the left or the


right side of the vehicle or on the
top of the fuel tank, and then in-
stall the seat. WARNING! Never
ride with a helmet attached to
the helmet holder, since the hel-
met may hit objects, causing
loss of control and possibly an
accident. [EWA10162]

3-21
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Instrument and control functions


EAU14465 EAUM3811

Storage compartment Windshield


To suit the rider’s preference, the wind-
1 shield can be changed to different po-
sitions.

To adjust the windshield height


1. Loosen the windshield height po-
sition adjusting knob on each side
of the windshield until resistance
3 is felt. NOTICE: Do not continue
ZAUM1425

1. Storage compartment turning the knob after resis-


tance is felt. Otherwise, the
The storage compartment is located knob could be damaged. [ECA20211]
under the passenger seat.
When storing documents or other
items in the storage compartment, be
sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so 1
that they will not get wet. When wash-
ing the vehicle, be careful not to let any
water enter the storage compartment.
EWA10962

WARNING
 Do not exceed the load limit of
ZAUM1409

1. Windshield height position adjusting knob


1.5 kg for the storage compart-
ment. 2. Adjust the windshield at the de-
 Do not exceed the maximum sired height.
load of 180 kg (397 lb) for the ve- 3. Tighten the adjusting knobs.
hicle.

3-22
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Instrument and control functions


EAU47001

Adjusting the shock absorber Spring preload setting:


Minimum (soft):
assembly 1
This shock absorber assembly is Standard:
equipped with a spring preload adjust- 3
ing ring. Maximum (hard):
ECA10102 9
NOTICE EWA10222

To avoid damaging the mechanism, WARNING


do not attempt to turn beyond the This shock absorber assembly con- 3
maximum or minimum settings. tains highly pressurized nitrogen
Adjust the spring preload as follows. gas. Read and understand the fol-
To increase the spring preload and lowing information before handling
thereby harden the suspension, turn the shock absorber assembly.
the adjusting ring in direction (a). To  Do not tamper with or attempt
decrease the spring preload and there- to open the cylinder assembly.
by soften the suspension, turn the ad-  Do not subject the shock ab-
justing ring in direction (b). sorber assembly to an open
 Align the appropriate notch in the flame or other high heat source.
adjusting ring with the position in- This may cause the unit to ex-
dicator on the shock absorber. plode due to excessive gas
 Use the special wrench and ex- pressure.
tension bar included in the own-  Do not deform or damage the
er’s tool kit to make the cylinder in any way. Cylinder
adjustment. damage will result in poor
damping performance.
1
1234
5678  Do not dispose of a damaged or
9
worn-out shock absorber as-
2
4 sembly yourself. Take the shock
absorber assembly to a Yamaha
(b) dealer for any service.

3 (a)
1. Extension bar
2. Special wrench
3. Spring preload adjusting ring
4. Position indicator

3-23
UBC6E0E0.book Page 24 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Instrument and control functions


EAUM3770 EAU15306

Luggage strap holders Sidestand


The sidestand is located on the left
side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
1 or lower it with your foot while holding
the vehicle upright.
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
3 which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
ZAUM1410
tions. (See the following section for an
1. Luggage strap holder explanation of the ignition circuit cut-
There are two luggage strap holders on off system.)
the rear of the machine. EWA10242

WARNING
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly and have a
Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not
function properly.

3-24
UBC6E0E0.book Page 25 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Instrument and control functions


EAU68740

Ignition circuit cut-off system


The ignition circuit cut-off system
(comprising the sidestand switch,
clutch switch and neutral switch) has
the following functions.
 It prevents starting when the
transmission is in gear and the
sidestand is up, but the clutch le-
ver is not pulled.
 It prevents starting when the 3
transmission is in gear and the
clutch lever is pulled, but the side-
stand is still down.
 It cuts the running engine when
the transmission is in gear and the
sidestand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system accord-
ing to the following procedure.

3-25
UBC6E0E0.book Page 26 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Instrument and control functions

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is noted, have a
2. Make sure that the start/engine stop Yamaha dealer check the system
switch is set to “ ”. before riding.
3. Turn the key on.
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral
position.
5. Slide the switch toward “ ”.
Does the engine start?
3 The neutral switch may not be working
YES NO correctly.
The motorcycle should not be ridden
until checked by a Yamaha dealer.

With the engine still running:


6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

The sidestand switch may not be


YES NO working correctly.
The motorcycle should not be ridden
until checked by a Yamaha dealer.

After the engine has stalled:


10. Move the sidestand up.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Slide the switch toward “ ”.
Does the engine start?

The clutch switch may not be working


YES NO correctly.
The motorcycle should not be ridden
until checked by a Yamaha dealer.

The system is OK. The motorcycle can


be ridden.

3-26
UBC6E0E0.book Page 27 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Instrument and control functions


EAU70641

Auxiliary DC connector
This vehicle is equipped with an auxil-
iary DC connector. Consult your
Yamaha dealer before installing any
accessories.

3-27
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


EAU63440

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe oper-
ating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and
schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility
of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find
any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided
in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
4 ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage. 3-17,
Fuel
• Check fuel tank breather hose and overflow hose for 3-19
obstructions, cracks or damage, and check hose con-
nections.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-9
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified
Coolant 6-12
level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic
system.
• Check brake pads for wear. 6-21,
Front brake
• Replace if necessary. 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic
system.
• Check brake pads for wear. 6-21,
Rear brake
• Replace if necessary. 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 6-19
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.

4-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that operation is smooth.


• Check throttle grip free play. 6-15,
Throttle grip
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip 6-26
free play and lubricate cable and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 6-26
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary. 6-24,
Drive chain
• Check chain condition. 6-25
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth. 6-16,
Wheels and tires
• Check air pressure. 6-19
• Correct if necessary. 4
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 6-27
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
Brake and clutch le- • Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-27
vers • Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 6-28
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
Chassis fasteners tightened. —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, • Check operation.

signals and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch • If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer 3-24
check vehicle.

4-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Operation and important riding points


EAU15952 EAUM3631

Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to


TIP
become familiar with all controls. If
This model is equipped with:
there is a control or function you do not
 a lean angle sensor to stop the en-
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
EWA10272 gine in case of a turnover. In this
WARNING case, the engine trouble warning
light will come on, but this is not a
Failure to familiarize yourself with
malfunction. Turn the key to
the controls can lead to loss of con-
“OFF” and then to “ON” to turn off
trol, which could cause an accident
the warning light. Failing to do so
or injury.
will prevent the engine from start-
ing even though the engine will
crank when pushing the start
switch.
5  an engine auto-stop system. The
engine stops automatically if left
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
stops, simply push the start
switch to restart the engine.

5-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Operation and important riding points


EAU69870
not come on, or if the warning
Starting the engine light does not go off after start-
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off ing the engine, see page 3-4 for
system to enable starting, one of the the engine oil pressure warning
following conditions must be met: light circuit check.
 The transmission is in the neutral
position. The ABS warning light should
 The transmission is in gear with come on when the key is turned to
the clutch lever pulled and the “ON”, and then go off after travel-
sidestand up. ing at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h)
See page 3-25 for more informa- or higher.
ECA17682
tion.
NOTICE
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the start/engine stop If the ABS warning light does not
switch is set to “ ”. come on and then go off as ex-
The following warning lights and plained above, see page 3-4 for the
warning light circuit check. 5
indicator light should come on for
a few seconds, then go off. 2. Shift the transmission into the
 Coolant temperature warning neutral position. The neutral indi-
light cator light should come on. If not,
 Engine trouble warning light ask a Yamaha dealer to check the
 Immobilizer system indicator electrical circuit.
light 3. Start the engine by sliding the
 Oil pressure warning light switch toward “ ”.
(This warning light comes on If the engine fails to start, release
again after going off briefly, the start/engine stop switch, wait
and then remains on until the a few seconds, and then try again.
engine is started.) Each starting attempt should be
ECA20790
as short as possible to preserve
NOTICE
the battery. Do not crank the en-
 If the above warning or indicator gine more than 10 seconds on any
lights do not come on initially one attempt.
when the key is turned to “ON”, ECA11043

or if a warning or indicator light NOTICE


(except the oil pressure warning For maximum engine life, never ac-
light) remains on, see page 3-4 celerate hard when the engine is
for the corresponding warning cold!
and indicator light circuit check.
 After going off once, the oil
pressure warning light will
come back on until the engine is
started. If the warning light does

5-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Operation and important riding points


EAU16673
and drive train, which are not
Shifting designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
6
5 EAU16682

4 To start out and accelerate


3 1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
2 the clutch.
N 2. Shift the transmission into first
1 gear. The neutral indicator light
2 1 should go out.
1. Shift pedal
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
2. Neutral position the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.
Shifting gears lets you control the 4. At the recommended shift points
amount of engine power available for shown in the following table, close
5 starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, the throttle, and at the same time,
etc. quickly pull the clutch lever in.
The gear positions are shown in the il- 5. Shift the transmission into second
lustration. gear. (Make sure not to shift the
TIP transmission into the neutral posi-
To shift the transmission into the neu- tion.)
tral position, press the shift pedal down 6. Open the throttle part way and
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its gradually release the clutch lever.
travel, and then slightly raise it. 7. Follow the same procedure when
shifting to the next higher gear.
ECA10261

NOTICE TIP
 Even with the transmission in When shifting gears in normal operat-
the neutral position, do not ing conditions, use the recommended
coast for long periods of time shift points.
with the engine off, and do not
EAU58270
tow the motorcycle for long dis- To decelerate
tances. The transmission is 1. Release the throttle and apply
properly lubricated only when both the front and the rear brakes
the engine is running. Inade- smoothly to slow the motorcycle.
quate lubrication may damage 2. At the recommended shift points
the transmission. shown in the following table, shift
 Always use the clutch while to a lower gear.
changing gears to avoid dam- 3. When the motorcycle reaches 20
aging the engine, transmission, km/h (12 mi/h), the engine is about
to stall or runs roughly, pull the

5-3
UBC6E0E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Operation and important riding points


clutch lever in, use the brakes to EAU16811

slow the motorcycle, and continue Tips for reducing fuel con-
to downshift as necessary. sumption
4. Once the motorcycle has Fuel consumption depends largely on
stopped, the transmission can be your riding style. Consider the follow-
shifted into the neutral position. ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
The neutral indicator light should  Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
come on and then the clutch lever gine speeds during acceleration.
can be released.  Do not rev the engine while shift-
EWA17380 ing down, and avoid high engine
WARNING speeds with no load on the en-
 Improper braking can cause gine.
loss of control or traction. Al-  Turn the engine off instead of let-
ways use both brakes and apply ting it idle for an extended length
them smoothly. of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
 Make sure that the motorcycle fic lights or at railroad crossings). 5
and the engine have sufficiently
slowed before shifting to a low-
er gear. Engaging a lower gear
when the vehicle or engine
speed is too high could make
the rear wheel lose traction or
the engine to over-rev. This
could cause loss of control, an
accident and injury. It could also
cause engine or drive train dam-
age.

EAU64150
Recommended shift points
The recommended shift points during
acceleration and deceleration are
shown in the table below.

Shift up points:
1st → 2nd: 20 km/h (12 mph)
2nd → 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mph)
3rd → 4th: 40 km/h (25 mph)
4th → 5th: 50 km/h (31 mph)
5th → 6th: 60 km/h (37 mph)
Shift down points:
6th → 5th: 45 km/h (28 mph)
5th → 4th: 35 km/h (22 mph)
4th → 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mph)

5-4
UBC6E0E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Operation and important riding points


EAU16842 EAU17214

Engine break-in Parking


There is never a more important period When parking, stop the engine, and
in the life of your engine than the period then remove the key from the main
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For switch.
this reason, you should read the fol- EWA10312

lowing material carefully. WARNING


Since the engine is brand new, do not  Since the engine and exhaust
put an excessive load on it for the first system can become very hot,
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in park in a place where pedestri-
the engine wear and polish themselves ans or children are not likely to
to the correct operating clearances. touch them and be burned.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-  Do not park on a slope or on soft
tle operation or any condition that ground, otherwise the vehicle
might result in engine overheating may overturn, increasing the
must be avoided. risk of a fuel leak and fire.
5
 Do not park near grass or other
EAU17094
flammable materials which
might catch fire.
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 5000
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced. [ECA10303]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above 6000
r/min.

1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond


The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
ECA10311

NOTICE
 Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
 If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.

5-5
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17246
death. See page 1-3 for more in-
formation about carbon monox-
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and ide.
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
EWA15461
safest and most efficient condition
WARNING
possible. Safety is an obligation of the
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
portant points of vehicle inspection, linings can become very hot during
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- use. To avoid possible burns, let
plained on the following pages. brake components cool before
The intervals given in the periodic touching them.
maintenance charts should be simply
considered as a general guide under
normal riding conditions. However, de-
pending on the weather, terrain, geo-
graphical location, and individual use,
the maintenance intervals may need to
be shortened.
EWA10322
6
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehi-
cle or performing maintenance ac-
tivities incorrectly may increase
your risk of injury or death during
service or while using the vehicle. If
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.
EWA15123

WARNING
Turn off the engine when performing
maintenance unless otherwise
specified.
 A running engine has moving
parts that can catch on body
parts or clothing and electrical
parts that can cause shocks or
fires.
 Running the engine while ser-
vicing can lead to eye injury,
burns, fire, or carbon monoxide
poisoning – possibly leading to

6-1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17303 EAU17382

Owner’s tool kit


Emission controls not only function to
ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to 1
proper engine operation and maximum
performance. In the following periodic
maintenance charts, the services relat-
ed to emissions control are grouped
separately. These services require
specialized data, knowledge, and
equipment. Maintenance, replace- ZAUM1411

ment, or repair of the emission control 1. Owner’s tool kit


devices and systems may be per-
formed by any repair establishment or The owner’s tool kit is located under
individual that is certified (if applicable). the seat. (See page 3-20.)
Yamaha dealers are trained and The service information included in this
equipped to perform these particular manual and the tools provided in the
services. owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
6
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
TIP
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

6-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71030

TIP
 The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-
based maintenance, or for the UK, a mileage-based maintenance, is
performed instead.
 From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from
10000 km (6000 mi).
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as
they require special tools, data and technical skills.

EAU71070

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


ODOMETER
CHECK OR

ANNUAL CHECK
READINGS
MAINTENANCE JOB

NO. ITEM
X 1000 km 1 10 20 30 40
6
X 1000 mi 0.6 6 12 18 24

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
√ √
2 * Spark plugs • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace. √ √
3 * Valve clearance • Check and adjust. Every 40000 km (24000 mi)
• Check engine idle speed. √ √ √ √ √ √
4 * Fuel injection • Check and adjust synchroniza-
√ √ √ √ √
tion.
• Check for leakage.
5 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Replace gaskets if necessary.

6-3
UBC6E0E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71371

General maintenance and lubrication chart


ODOMETER
CHECK OR

ANNUAL CHECK
READINGS
MAINTENANCE JOB

NO. ITEM
X 1000 km 1 10 20 30 40

X 1000 mi 0.6 6 12 18 24

• Perform dynamic inspection


Diagnostic system
1 * using Yamaha diagnostic tool. √ √ √ √ √ √
check
• Check the error codes.
2 * Air filter element • Replace. Every 40000 km (24000 mi)
Air filter case
3 * • Clean. √ √ √ √ √ √
check hose
• Check operation.
4 Clutch √ √ √ √ √
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level,
6 5 * Front brake
and for fluid leakage.
√ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if neces-
sary.
• Check operation, fluid level,
and for fluid leakage.
6 * Rear brake √ √ √ √ √ √
• Replace brake pads if neces-
sary.
• Check for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √
7 * Brake hoses
• Replace. Every 4 years
8 * Brake fluid • Change. Every 2 years
• Check runout and for damage.
9 * Wheels √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for
damage.
10 * Tires • Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearing for looseness or
11 * Wheel bearings √ √ √ √
damage.
• Check operation and for exces-
√ √ √ √
Swingarm pivot sive play.
12 *
bearings • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 50000 km (30000 mi)
based grease.

6-4
UBC6E0E0.book Page 5 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment

ODOMETER
CHECK OR

ANNUAL CHECK
READINGS
MAINTENANCE JOB

NO. ITEM
X 1000 km 1 10 20 30 40

X 1000 mi 0.6 6 12 18 24

• Check chain slack, alignment


Every 1000 km (600 mi) and af-
and condition.
ter washing the motorcycle, rid-
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with
ing in the rain or riding in wet
a special O-ring chain lubricant
areas
thoroughly.
• Check bearing assemblies for
√ √ √
looseness.
14 * Steering bearings
• Moderately repack with lithium-
√ √
soap-based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts
15 * Chassis fasteners and screws are properly tight- √ √ √ √ √
ened.
6
Brake lever pivot
16 • Lubricate with silicone grease. √ √ √ √ √
shaft
Brake pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
17 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Clutch lever pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
18 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
Shift pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
19 √ √ √ √ √
shaft based grease.
• Check operation.
20 Sidestand • Lubricate with lithium-soap- √ √ √ √ √
based grease.
• Check operation and replace if
21 * Sidestand switch √ √ √ √ √ √
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil
22 * Front fork leakage. √ √ √ √
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil
Shock absorber
23 * leakage. √ √ √ √
assembly
• Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension
relay arm and con-
24 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √
necting arm pivot-
ing points
• Change (warm engine before
draining).
25 Engine oil √ √ √ √ √ √
• Check oil level and vehicle for
oil leakage.

6-5
UBC6E0E0.book Page 6 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment

ODOMETER
CHECK OR

ANNUAL CHECK
READINGS
MAINTENANCE JOB

NO. ITEM
X 1000 km 1 10 20 30 40

X 1000 mi 0.6 6 12 18 24

Engine oil filter


26 • Replace. √ √ √
cartridge
• Check coolant level and vehicle
√ √ √ √ √
27 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change. Every 3 years
Front and rear
28 * • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √
brake switches
Moving parts and
29 * • Lubricate. √ √ √ √ √
cables
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free
6 Throttle grip hous-
30 * play if necessary. √ √ √ √ √
ing and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip hous-
ing and cable.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
31 * √ √ √ √ √ √
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

EAU72800

TIP
 Air filter
• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper ele-
ment, which must not be cleaned with compressed air to avoid damaging
it.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in
unusually wet or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cyl-
inders and calipers, and change the brake fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

6-6
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU18782

Removing and installing cowl- 1 2 2


ings
The cowlings shown need to be re-
moved to perform some of the mainte-
nance jobs described in this chapter.
Refer to this section each time a cowl-
ing needs to be removed and installed.
ZAUM1432

1. Bolt
1 2. Cowling B
2
To install a cowling
Place the cowling in the original posi-
3 tion, and then install the bolts.

ZAUM1412 Cowling C
1. Cowling B
2. Cowling A To remove the cowling 6
3. Cowling C 1. Remove cowlings A and B.
2. Remove the bolts shown, and
EAUM3780
then take the cowling off.

Cowlings A and B
1
To remove a cowling 2
Remove the cowling bolts, and then
pull the cowling off as shown.

1 ZAUM1414

1. Bolt
2. Cowling C

To install the cowling


Place the cowling in the original posi-
2 tion, and then install the bolts.
ZAUM1413

1. Bolt
2. Cowling A

6-7
UBC6E0E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU19653

Checking the spark plugs


The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be
checked periodically, preferably by a
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos-
its will cause any spark plug to slowly
erode, they should be removed and
checked in accordance with the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
1. Spark plug gap
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plugs can reveal the condition of
Spark plug gap:
the engine. 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of each spark plug Clean the surface of the spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the gasket and its mating surface, and
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden then wipe off any grime from the spark
normally), and all spark plugs installed plug threads.
6 in the engine should have the same
color. If any spark plug shows a dis- Tightening torque:
tinctly different color, the engine could Spark plug:
be operating improperly. Do not at- 13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.4 lb·ft)
tempt to diagnose such problems
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal- TIP
er check the vehicle. If a torque wrench is not available
If a spark plug shows signs of elec- when installing a spark plug, a good
trode erosion and excessive carbon or estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
other deposits, it should be replaced. 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
Specified spark plug: specified torque as soon as possible.
NGK/LMAR8A-9
ECA10841

Before installing a spark plug, the NOTICE


spark plug gap should be measured Do not use any tools to remove or in-
with a wire thickness gauge and, if stall the spark plug cap, otherwise
necessary, adjusted to specification. the ignition coil coupler may get
damaged. The spark plug cap may
be difficult to remove because the
rubber seal on the end of the cap fits
tightly. To remove the spark plug
cap, simply twist it back and forth
while pulling it out; to install it, twist
it back and forth while pushing it in.

6-8
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU36112 EAU60471

Canister Engine oil and oil filter car-


tridge
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.

ZAUM1386
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
This model is equipped with a canister
face and hold it in an upright posi-
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
tion. A slight tilt to the side can
into the atmosphere. Before operating
result in a false reading.
this vehicle, make sure to check the
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
following:
several minutes, and then turn it
 Check each hose connection.
off.
 Check each hose and canister for
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- 6
cracks or damage. Replace if
tles, and then check the oil level
damaged.
through the engine oil level check
 Make sure that the canister
window located at the bottom-left
breather is not blocked, and if
side of the crankcase.
necessary, clean it.
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

3 2
4

1. Engine oil filler cap


2. Engine oil level check window
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level mark

6-9
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.

To change the engine oil (with or


without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment)
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
1 2
face. 1. Oil filter wrench
2. Start the engine, warm it up for 2. Oil filter cartridge
several minutes, and then turn it
off. TIP
3. Place an oil pan under the engine An oil filter wrench is available at a
to collect the used oil. Yamaha dealer.
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap,
the engine oil drain bolt and its 6. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
gasket to drain the oil from the oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
6 crankcase. cartridge.

1 2

1. Engine oil drain bolt 1. O-ring


2. Gasket
TIP
TIP Make sure that the O-ring is properly
Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter cartridge seated.
is not being replaced. 7. Install the new oil filter cartridge
5. Remove the oil filter cartridge with with an oil filter wrench, and then
an oil filter wrench. tighten it to the specified torque
with a torque wrench.

6-10
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ECA11621

NOTICE
 In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
1 mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
1. Torque wrench addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
Tightening torque: higher.
Oil filter cartridge:  Make sure that no foreign mate-
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft) rial enters the crankcase.
8. Install the engine oil drain bolt and 10. Start the engine, and then let it idle
its new gasket, and then tighten for several minutes while checking
the bolt to the specified torque. it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off
6
Tightening torque: and check for the cause.
Engine oil drain bolt:
43 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 31 lb·ft) TIP
After the engine is started, the engine
9. Refill with the specified amount of oil pressure warning light should go off.
the recommended engine oil, and ECA20860
then install and tighten the oil filler NOTICE
cap.
If the oil pressure warning light flick-
Recommended engine oil: ers or remains on even if the oil level
See page 8-1. is correct, immediately turn the en-
Oil quantity: gine off and have a Yamaha dealer
Without oil filter cartridge replace- check the vehicle.
ment:
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) 11. Turn the engine off, wait a few
With oil filter cartridge replacement: minutes until the oil settles, and
2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt) then check the oil level and cor-
rect it if necessary.
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.

6-11
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU20071
3. If the coolant is at or below the
Coolant minimum level mark, remove the
The coolant level should be checked reservoir cap. WARNING! Re-
before each ride. In addition, the cool- move only the coolant reservoir
ant must be changed at the intervals cap. Never attempt to remove
specified in the periodic maintenance the radiator cap when the en-
and lubrication chart. gine is hot. [EWA15162]
EAU20095
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. 1

TIP
 The coolant level must be
checked on a cold engine since
the level varies with engine tem-
1. Coolant reservoir cap
perature.
6  Make sure that the vehicle is posi- 4. Add coolant to the maximum level
tioned straight up when checking mark, and then install the reservoir
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the cap. NOTICE: If coolant is not
side can result in a false reading. available, use distilled water or
2. Check the coolant level in the soft tap water instead. Do not
coolant reservoir. use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
TIP If water has been used instead
The coolant should be between the of coolant, replace it with cool-
minimum and maximum level marks. ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and
1 corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
2 Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
3 soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced. [ECA10473]
1. Coolant reservoir Coolant reservoir capacity (up to
2. Maximum level mark the maximum level mark):
3. Minimum level mark 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)

6-12
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM3791
To change the coolant
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- 2
face and let the engine cool if nec- 1
essary.
2. Remove cowlings A, B, and C.
(See page 6-7.)
3. Place a container under the en-
gine to collect the used coolant.
4. Remove the radiator cap retaining 3
bolt and radiator cap. WARNING! 1. Coolant reservoir cover
Never attempt to remove the ra- 2. Bolt
3. Quick fastener
diator cap when the engine is
hot. [EWA10382] 6. Remove the coolant reservoir cap.

2
2 1 6

ZAUM1415

1. Radiator cap 1. Coolant reservoir cap


2. Radiator cap retaining bolt 2. Coolant reservoir

5. Remove the coolant reservoir cov- 7. Drain the coolant from the coolant
er by removing the bolt and quick reservoir by turning it upside
fastener, and then remove the down.
coolant reservoir. 8. Install the coolant reservoir and its
TIP cover by placing them in the origi-
The quick fastener is removed by nal position, and then installing the
pushing the center pin in with a screw- bolt and quick fastener.
driver, and then pulling the fastener TIP
out. To install the quick fastener, push the
center pin out so that it will protrude
from the fastener head, insert the fas-
tener into the coolant reservoir, and
then push the protruding pin in until it is
flush with the fastener head.

6-13
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Antifreeze/water mixture ratio:
1:1
Recommended antifreeze:
High-quality ethylene glycol anti-
freeze containing corrosion inhibi-
tors for aluminum engines
Coolant quantity:
Radiator (including all routes):
1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
Coolant reservoir (up to the maxi-
mum level mark):
9. Remove the coolant drain bolt and 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
its gasket to drain the coolant from
the cooling system. 13. Install the coolant reservoir cap.
14. Install the radiator cap.
15. Start the engine, let it idle for sev-
eral minutes, and then turn it off.
16. Remove the radiator cap to check
the coolant level in the radiator. If
2
necessary, add sufficient coolant
6 until it reaches the top of the radi-
ator, and then install the radiator
1 cap and radiator cap retaining
bolt.
1. Coolant drain bolt 17. Check the coolant level in the res-
2. Gasket
ervoir. If necessary, remove the
10. After the coolant is completely coolant reservoir cap, add coolant
drained, thoroughly flush the cool- to the maximum level mark, and
ing system with clean tap water. then install the cap.
11. Install the coolant drain bolt and 18. Install the cowlings.
its new gasket, and then tighten 19. Start the engine, and then check
the bolt to the specified torque. the vehicle for coolant leakage. If
coolant is leaking, have a Yamaha
Tightening torque: dealer check the cooling system.
Coolant drain bolt:
7 N·m (0.7 kgf·m, 5.1 lb·ft)

12. Pour the specified amount of the


recommended coolant into the ra-
diator and reservoir.

6-14
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU60451 EAU21386

Replacing the air filter ele- Checking the throttle grip free
ment and cleaning the check play
hose Measure the throttle grip free play as
The air filter element should be re- shown.
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Have a Yamaha dealer replace
the air filter element more frequently if
you are riding in unusually wet or dusty
areas. However, the air filter check
1
hose can be easily reached and should
be frequently checked and cleaned if
necessary.
1. Throttle grip free play
To clean the air filter check hose
1. Remove the air filter check hose Throttle grip free play:
under the air filter case. 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in)
6
Periodically check the throttle grip free
1 play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha
dealer adjust it.

1. Air filter check hose

2. Clean and then install the hose.

6-15
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21402 EAU64662

Valve clearance Tires


The valve clearance changes with use, Tires are the only contact between the
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
and/or engine noise. To prevent this ditions of riding depends on a relatively
from occurring, the valve clearance small area of road contact. Therefore, it
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer is essential to maintain the tires in good
at the intervals specified in the periodic condition at all times and replace them
maintenance and lubrication chart. at the appropriate time with the speci-
fied tires.

Tire air pressure


The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
before each ride.
EWA10504

WARNING
Operation of this vehicle with im-
6 proper tire pressure may cause se-
vere injury or death from loss of
control.
 The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved
for this model.

6-16
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tire air pressure (measured on cold TIP
tires): The tire tread depth limits may differ
Front:
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi) from country to country. Always com-
Rear: ply with the local regulations.
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) EWA10472
High-speed riding:
WARNING
Front:
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi)  Have a Yamaha dealer replace
Rear: excessively worn tires. Besides
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) being illegal, operating the vehi-
Maximum load*:
180 kg (397 lb) cle with excessively worn tires
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car- decreases riding stability and
go and accessories can lead to loss of control.
 The replacement of all wheel
EWA10512
and brake-related parts, includ-
WARNING ing the tires, should be left to a
Never overload your vehicle. Opera- Yamaha dealer, who has the
tion of an overloaded vehicle could necessary professional knowl-
cause an accident. edge and experience to do so. 6
 Ride at moderate speeds after
Tire inspection changing a tire since the tire
surface must first be “broken
in” for it to develop its optimal
characteristics.

Tire information

1. Tire sidewall
2. Tire tread depth

The tires must be checked before each


ride. If the center tread depth reaches
the specified limit, if the tire has a nail
or glass fragments in it, or if the side- 1. Tire air valve
2. Tire air valve core
wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer
3. Tire air valve cap with seal
replace the tire immediately.
This model is equipped with tubeless
Minimum tire tread depth (front and tires and rubber tire air valves.
rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in)

6-17
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tires age, even if they have not been EWA10601

used or have only been used occasion- WARNING


ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall This motorcycle is fitted with super-
rubber, sometimes accompanied by high-speed tires. Note the following
carcass deformation, is an evidence of points in order to make the most ef-
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be ficient use of these tires.
checked by tire specialists to ascertain  Use only the specified replace-
their suitability for further use. ment tires. Other tires may run
EWA10482
the danger of bursting at super
WARNING high speeds.
 The front and rear tires should  Brand-new tires can have a rel-
be of the same make and de- atively poor grip on certain road
sign, otherwise the handling surfaces until they have been
characteristics of the motorcy- “broken in”. Therefore, it is ad-
cle may be different, which visable before doing any high-
could lead to an accident. speed riding to ride conserva-
 Always make sure that the valve tively for approximately 100 km
caps are securely installed to (60 mi) after installing a new tire.
6 prevent air pressure leakage.  The tires must be warmed up
 Use only the tire valves and before a high-speed run.
valve cores listed below to  Always adjust the tire air pres-
avoid tire deflation during a sure according to the operating
high-speed ride. conditions.
After extensive tests, only the tires list-
ed below have been approved for this
model by Yamaha.

Front tire:
Size:
120/70 ZR 17 M/C (58W)
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN/PILOT ROAD 4
Rear tire:
Size:
180/55 ZR 17 M/C (73W)
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN/PILOT ROAD 4 R TL
FRONT and REAR:
Tire air valve:
TR412
Valve core:
#9100 (original)

6-18
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21963 EAU33892

Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free


To maximize the performance, durabil- play
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified wheels. 2 1
 The wheel rims should be (a)
checked for cracks, bends, warp-
age or other damage before each
ride. If any damage is found, have
(b)
a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
formed or cracked wheel must be 2. Clutch lever free play
replaced.
 The wheel should be balanced The clutch lever free play should mea-
whenever either the tire or wheel sure 5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in) as
has been changed or replaced. An shown. Periodically check the clutch
unbalanced wheel can result in lever free play and, if necessary, adjust 6
poor performance, adverse han- it as follows.
dling characteristics, and a short- To increase the clutch lever free play,
ened tire life. turn the clutch lever free play adjusting
bolt at the clutch lever in direction (a).
To decrease the clutch lever free play,
turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b).
TIP
If the specified clutch lever free play
cannot be obtained as described
above, proceed as follows.
1. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
en the clutch cable.
2. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
case.
3. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the clutch lever free play
adjusting nut in direction (a). To
decrease the clutch lever free
play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
rection (b).

6-19
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU37914

Checking the brake lever free


1 2 play
(b)
1
(a)

1. Locknut
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut

4. Tighten the locknut. 1. No brake lever free play

There should be no free play at the


brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212
6
WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the
braking performance, which may re-
sult in loss of control and an acci-
dent.

6-20
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU36504 EAU22393

Brake light switches Checking the front and rear


The brake light, which is activated by brake pads
the brake pedal and brake lever, The front and rear brake pads must be
should come on just before braking checked for wear at the intervals spec-
takes effect. If necessary, have a ified in the periodic maintenance and
Yamaha dealer adjust the brake light lubrication chart.
switches.
EAU36891
Front brake pads

1 1

ZAUM1416
6
1. Brake pad wear indicator

Each front brake pad is provided with


wear indicators, which allows you to
check the brake pad wear without hav-
ing to disassemble the brake. To check
the brake pad wear, check the position
of the wear indicators while applying
the brake. If a brake pad has worn to
the point that a wear indicator almost
touches the brake disc, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads
as a set.

6-21
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU46292 EAU40262
Rear brake pads Checking the brake fluid level
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark.
Check the brake fluid level with the top
of the reservoir level. Replenish the
1 1 brake fluid if necessary.
Front brake

ZAUM1417

1. Brake pad wear indicator groove 1

Each rear brake pad is provided with


wear indicator grooves, which allow
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake 1. Minimum level mark
6 pad has worn to the point that a wear Rear brake
indicator groove almost appears, have
a Yamaha dealer replace the brake
pads as a set.

1. Minimum level mark

Specified brake fluid:


DOT 4

EWA16011

WARNING
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability. Observe
these precautions:
 Insufficient brake fluid may al-
low air to enter the brake sys-
tem, reducing braking
performance.

6-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


 Clean the filler cap before re- EAU22733

moving. Use only DOT 4 brake Changing the brake fluid


fluid from a sealed container. Have a Yamaha dealer change the
 Use only the specified brake flu- brake fluid at the intervals specified in
id; otherwise, the rubber seals the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
may deteriorate, causing leak- tion chart. In addition, have the oil seals
age. of the master cylinders and calipers as
 Refill with the same type of well as the brake hoses replaced at the
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid intervals listed below or whenever they
other than DOT 4 may result in a are damaged or leaking.
harmful chemical reaction.  Oil seals: Replace every two
 Be careful that water or dust years.
does not enter the brake fluid  Brake hoses: Replace every four
reservoir when refilling. Water years.
will significantly lower the boil-
ing point of the fluid and may re-
sult in vapor lock, and dirt may
clog the ABS hydraulic unit
valves. 6
ECA17641

NOTICE
Brake fluid may damage painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
clean up spilled fluid immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
the brake fluid level to gradually go
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
fluid level goes down suddenly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cause before
further riding.

6-23
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22762
lead to chain slippage or break-
Drive chain slack age. If distance A is more than
The drive chain slack should be 58.0 mm (2.28 in), the chain can
checked before each ride and adjusted damage the frame, swingarm,
if necessary. and other parts. To prevent this
EAU60046
from occurring, keep the drive
To check the drive chain slack chain slack within the specified
1. Place the motorcycle on the side- limits. [ECA23070]
stand.
EAU74260

TIP To adjust the drive chain slack


When checking and adjusting the drive Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad-
chain slack, there should be no weight justing the drive chain slack.
on the motorcycle. 1. Loosen the axle nut and the lock-
nut on each side of the swingarm.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position. 1 2
3. Push down on the drive chain un-
der the end of the drive chain
6 guard.
4. Measure distance A between the
drive chain guard and the center
of the chain as shown.

ZAUM1426

1. Locknut
1 2. Axle nut

2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the


drive chain slack adjusting bolt on
each side of the swingarm in di-
rection (a). To loosen the drive
2 chain, turn the adjusting bolt on
1. Drive chain guide each side of the swingarm in di-
2. Distance A rection (b), and then push the rear
wheel forward.
Distance A:
30.0–35.0 mm (1.18–1.38 in)

5. If distance A is incorrect, adjust it


as follows. NOTICE: Improper
drive chain slack will overload
the engine as well as other vital
parts of the motorcycle and can

6-24
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23026

Cleaning and lubricating the


1 drive chain
(b) The drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear
(a)
out, especially when riding in dusty or
wet areas. Service the drive chain as
ZAUM1427
follows.
1. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt ECA10584

NOTICE
TIP
The drive chain must be lubricated
Using the alignment marks on each
after washing the motorcycle, riding
side of the swingarm, make sure that
in the rain or riding in wet areas.
both drive chain pullers are in the same
position for proper wheel alignment. 1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
sene and a small soft brush.
NOTICE: To prevent damaging
the O-rings, do not clean the 6
2 drive chain with steam cleaners,
high-pressure washers or inap-
3 propriate solvents. [ECA11122]
1 2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
2 chain with a special O-ring chain
ZAUM1428
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
1. Drive chain puller engine oil or any other lubri-
2. Notch cants for the drive chain, as they
3. Alignment marks
may contain substances that
3. Tighten the axle nut, then the lock- could damage the O-rings.
nuts to their specified torques. [ECA11112]

Tightening torques:
Axle nut:
150 N·m (15 kgf·m, 108 lb·ft)
Locknut:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)

4. Make sure that the drive chain


pullers are in the same position,
the drive chain slack is correct,
and the drive chain moves
smoothly.
6-25
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23098 EAU23115

Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the


cables throttle grip and cable
The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip
the condition of the cables should be should be checked before each ride. In
checked before each ride, and the ca- addition, the cable should be lubricat-
bles and cable ends should be lubri- ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
cated if necessary. If a cable is specified in the periodic maintenance
damaged or does not move smoothly, chart.
have a Yamaha dealer check or re- The throttle cable is equipped with a
place it. WARNING! Damage to the rubber cover. Make sure that the cover
outer housing of cables may result is securely installed. Even though the
in internal rusting and cause inter- cover is installed correctly, it does not
ference with cable movement. Re- completely protect the cable from wa-
place damaged cables as soon as ter entry. Therefore, use care not to
possible to prevent unsafe condi- pour water directly onto the cover or
tions. [EWA10712] cable when washing the vehicle. If the
cable or cover becomes dirty, wipe
6 Recommended lubricant: clean with a moist cloth.
Yamaha cable lubricant or other
suitable cable lubricant

6-26
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU44276 EAU23144

Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the


brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers
The operation of the brake and shift The operation of the brake and clutch
pedals should be checked before each levers should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary. bricated if necessary.
Brake pedal Brake lever

Shift pedal Clutch lever 6

Recommended lubricant: Recommended lubricants:


Lithium-soap-based grease Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease

6-27
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23203 EAU23252

Checking and lubricating the Lubricating the rear suspen-


sidestand sion

The operation of the sidestand should The pivoting points of the rear suspen-
be checked before each ride, and the sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal dealer at the intervals specified in the
contact surfaces should be lubricated periodic maintenance and lubrication
if necessary. chart.
EWA10732
6 WARNING Recommended lubricant:
If the sidestand does not move up Lithium-soap-based grease
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease

6-28
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM1653 EAU23273

Lubricating the swingarm piv- Checking the front fork


ots The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation


1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
The swingarm pivots must be lubricat- face and hold it in an upright posi-
ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
specified in the periodic maintenance securely support the vehicle so
and lubrication chart. there is no danger of it falling
over. [EWA10752]
Recommended lubricant: 2. While applying the front brake,
Lithium-soap-based grease 6
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

ZAUM1402

ECA10591

NOTICE
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it.

6-29
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23285 EAU23292

Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings


Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 6-37.)
WARNING! To avoid injury, se-
curely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling The front and rear wheel bearings must
over. [EWA10752] be checked at the intervals specified in
2. Hold the lower ends of the front the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
fork legs and try to move them for- tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
ward and backward. If any free hub or if the wheel does not turn
play can be felt, have a Yamaha smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
dealer check or repair the steer- check the wheel bearings.
6
ing.

6-30
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU50291
• EYES: Flush with water for 15
Battery minutes and seek prompt
1 2 3 medical attention.
 Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space.
ZAUM1418  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
1. Positive battery lead (red) IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
2. Battery CHILDREN.
3. Negative battery lead (black)
4. Battery band
To charge the battery
The battery is located under the seat. Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
(See page 3-20.) tery as soon as possible if it seems to
This model is equipped with a VRLA have discharged. Keep in mind that the
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. battery tends to discharge more quick- 6
There is no need to check the electro- ly if the vehicle is equipped with op-
lyte or to add distilled water. However, tional electrical accessories.
ECA16522
the battery lead connections need to
be checked and, if necessary, tight- NOTICE
ened. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
EWA10761 Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
WARNING stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
 Electrolyte is poisonous and quired. Using a conventional battery
dangerous since it contains sul- charger will damage the battery.
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with To store the battery
skin, eyes or clothing and al- 1. If the vehicle will not be used for
ways shield your eyes when more than one month, remove the
working near batteries. In case battery, fully charge it, and then
of contact, administer the fol- place it in a cool, dry place.
lowing FIRST AID. NOTICE: When removing the
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty battery, be sure the key is
of water. turned to “OFF”, then discon-
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan- nect the negative lead before
tities of water or milk and im- disconnecting the positive lead.
mediately call a physician. [ECA16303]

6-31
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


2. If the battery will be stored for EAU47175

more than two months, check it at Replacing the fuses


least once a month and fully The main fuse and the fuse boxes,
charge it if necessary. which contain the fuses for the individ-
3. Fully charge the battery before in- ual circuits, are located under the seat.
stallation. NOTICE: When install- (See page 3-20.)
ing the battery, be sure the key TIP
is turned to “OFF”, then connect To access the main fuse, remove the
the positive lead before con- starter relay cover as shown.
necting the negative lead. [ECA16841]
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly con- 2
nected to the battery terminals.
ECA16531

NOTICE
Always keep the battery charged.
Storing a discharged battery can 3
cause permanent battery damage.
6 1 4
1. Starter relay cover
2. Fuse box
3. Spare main fuse
4. Main fuse

6-32
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


7 8 Specified fuses:
9 10 Main fuse:
6
1 2 3 4 5 11 30.0 A
12 Accessory fuse:
13 10.0 A
Auxiliary fuse:
2.0 A
Headlight fuse:
13 14 15.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
M1430
10.0 A
1. Ignition fuse Ignition fuse:
2. Signaling system fuse 10.0 A
3. Headlight fuse Parking lighting fuse:
4. Fuel injection system fuse 7.5 A
5. Backup fuse (for clock and immobilizer sys- Radiator fan motor fuse:
tem) 10.0 A
6. Radiator fan motor fuse Fuel injection system fuse:
7. ABS solenoid fuse 10.0 A
8. ABS motor fuse Backup fuse:
9. Parking lighting fuse
7.5 A
ABS motor fuse: 6
10.Accessory fuse
30.0 A
11.Auxiliary fuse ABS control unit fuse:
12.ABS control unit fuse 7.5 A
13.Spare fuse ABS solenoid fuse:
14.Fuse tongs 20.0 A
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off the electrical circuit in question to
the electrical circuit in question. check if the device operates.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then 4. If the fuse immediately blows
install a new fuse of the specified again, have a Yamaha dealer
amperage. WARNING! Do not check the electrical system.
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire. [EWA15132]

6-33
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUM3820

Replacing a headlight bulb


This model is equipped with halogen
bulb headlights. If a headlight bulb
burns out, replace it as follows.
ECA10651

NOTICE 1
Take care not to damage the follow-
ing parts:
 Headlight bulb ZAUM1419

1. Headlight bulb cover


Do not touch the glass part of
the headlight bulb to keep it free 2. Disconnect the headlight coupler.
from oil, otherwise the transpar-
ency of the glass, the luminosity
of the bulb, and the bulb life will
be adversely affected. Thor-
oughly clean off any dirt and fin- 1
gerprints on the headlight bulb 2
6 using a cloth moistened with al-
cohol or thinner.
 Headlight lens
ZAUM1420

Do not affix any type of tinted


1. Headlight bulb holder
film or stickers to the headlight 2. Headlight coupler
lens.
Do not use a headlight bulb of a 3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,
wattage higher than specified. and then remove the burnt-out
bulb.
4. Place a new headlight bulb into
position, and then secure it with
the bulb holder.
5. Connect the headlight coupler.
6. Install the headlight bulb cover by
turning it clockwise.
TIP
 When installing the headlight bulb
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
covers, be sure to position the
widest locking tab to the top.
1. Remove the headlight bulb cover  Make sure that the O-ring is prop-
by turning it counterclockwise. erly seated.

6-34
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU54502

Auxiliary lights
This model is equipped with LED-type
auxiliary lights.
If an auxiliary light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check it.

ZAUM1431

7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the


headlight beam if necessary.

6-35
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU70540 EAU24205

Brake/tail light Replacing a turn signal light


This model is equipped with an LED- bulb
type brake/tail light. 1. Remove the turn signal light lens
If the brake/tail light does not come on, by removing the screw.
have a Yamaha dealer check it.
1

2
1. Turn signal light lens
2. Screw

2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by


6 pushing it in and turning it coun-
terclockwise.

1. Turn signal light bulb

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,


push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screw. NOTICE: Do not over-
tighten the screw, otherwise the
lens may break. [ECA11192]

6-36
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU59890 EAU67131

Replacing the license plate Supporting the motorcycle


light bulb
1. Remove the license plate light unit
by removing the nuts, washers
and collars, and then remove the
license plate light bulb socket (to-
gether with the bulb) by pulling it
out.

3 1
1. Maintenance stand (example)
2
Since this model is not equipped with a
1 centerstand, use maintenance stands
4
when removing the front or rear wheel
3
or when performing other maintenance
2 that requires the motorcycle to stand
up right.
1. License plate light unit 6
Check that the motorcycle is in a stable
2. Collar
and level position before starting any
3. Nut
4. License plate light bulb socket
maintenance.

2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by


pulling it out.

1. License plate light bulb

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket.


4. Install the socket (together with
the bulb) by pushing it in, and then
install the license plate light unit by
installing the collars, washers and
nuts.

6-37
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU25872

Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
6 Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or prop-
erty damage.

6-38
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU67970

Troubleshooting charts

Starting problems or poor engine performance


1. Fuel There is enough fuel. Check the battery.

Check the fuel level


in the fuel tank.
The engine does not
There is no fuel. Supply fuel. start.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not
Operate the electric
start.
starter.
Check the battery Check the ignition.
lead connections, and 6
The engine turns over
have a Yamaha dealer
slowly.
charge the battery if
necessary.

Wipe off with a dry


cloth and correct the
3. Ignition Wet spark plug gaps, or
Operate the electric
starter.
replace the spark
Remove the spark plugs.
plugs and check
the electrodes.
The engine does not
Have a Yamaha
start.
Dry dealer check the
Check the
vehicle.
compression.

4. Compression There is compression.


The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

Operate the electric


starter.

There is no
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
compression.

6-39
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Engine overheating
EWA10401

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot.
Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out under pressure, which
could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a
towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counter-
clockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When
the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it
counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

Wait until the engine


has cooled. Have a Yamaha
dealer check and
There is leakage.
repair the cooling
The coolant level is system.
low.
Check the cooling
system for leakage.
6 There is no leakage.
Add coolant.
Check the coolant (See TIP.)
level in the reservoir
and radiator.

Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,


The coolant level is
have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling
OK.
system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided
that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.

6-40
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Motorcycle care and storage


EAU37834 EAU26015

Matte color caution Care


ECA15193
While the open design of a motorcycle
NOTICE reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
Some models are equipped with nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
matte colored finished parts. Be ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for even if high-quality components are
advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a noticed on a car, however, it detracts
brush, harsh chemical products or from the overall appearance of a mo-
cleaning compounds when cleaning torcycle. Frequent and proper care
these parts will scratch or damage does not only comply with the terms of
their surface. Wax also should not the warranty, but it will also keep your
be applied to any matte colored fin- motorcycle looking good, extend its
ished parts. life and optimize its performance.

Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and cov-
ers as well as all electrical cou- 7
plers and connectors, including
the spark plug caps, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod-
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
ets, the drive chain and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and
degreaser off with water.

Cleaning
ECA10773

NOTICE
 Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-

7-1
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Motorcycle care and storage


fected area any longer than in- scratching. Some cleaning
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse compounds for plastic may
the area off with water, immedi- leave scratches on the wind-
ately dry it, and then apply a cor- shield. Test the product on a
rosion protection spray. small hidden part of the wind-
 Improper cleaning can damage shield to make sure that it does
plastic parts (such as cowlings, not leave any marks. If the wind-
panels, windshields, headlight shield is scratched, use a quality
lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and plastic polishing compound af-
the mufflers. Use only a soft, ter washing.
clean cloth or sponge with wa-
ter to clean plastic. However, if After normal use
the plastic parts cannot be thor- Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
oughly cleaned with water, di- detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
luted mild detergent with water and then rinse thoroughly with clean
may be used. Be sure to rinse water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
off any detergent residue using for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
plenty of water, as it is harmful and insects will come off more easily if
to plastic parts. the area is covered with a wet cloth for
 Do not use any harsh chemical a few minutes before cleaning.
products on plastic parts. Be
7 sure to avoid using cloths or After riding in the rain, near the sea or
sponges which have been in on salt-sprayed roads
contact with strong or abrasive Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
cleaning products, solvent or during winter are extremely corrosive
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- in combination with water, carry out
movers or inhibitors, brake fluid, the following steps after each ride in
antifreeze or electrolyte. the rain, near the sea or on salt-
 Do not use high-pressure wash- sprayed roads.
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and TIP
deterioration in the following ar- Salt sprayed on roads in the winter
eas: seals (of wheel and swing- may remain well into spring.
arm bearings, fork and brakes), 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold
electric components (couplers, water and a mild detergent, after
connectors, instruments, the engine has cooled down.
switches and lights), breather NOTICE: Do not use warm wa-
hoses and vents. ter since it increases the corro-
 For motorcycles equipped with sive action of the salt. [ECA10792]
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or

7-2
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Motorcycle care and storage


2. Apply a corrosion protection spray speeds, test the motorcycle’s
on all metal, including chrome- braking performance and cor-
and nickel-plated, surfaces to pre- nering behavior.
vent corrosion. ECA10801

NOTICE
After cleaning
 Apply spray oil and wax spar-
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
ingly and make sure to wipe off
or an absorbing cloth.
any excess.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
 Never apply oil or wax to any
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rubber and plastic parts, but
rusting.
treat them with a suitable care
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
product.
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
 Avoid using abrasive polishing
steel parts, including the exhaust
compounds as they will wear
system. (Even the thermally in-
away the paint.
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
TIP
moved through polishing.)
 Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
vice on what products to use.
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
 Washing, rainy weather or humid
tection spray on all metal,
climates can cause the headlight 7
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
ed, surfaces.
on for a short period of time will
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
help remove the moisture from the
er to remove any remaining dirt.
lens.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA11132

WARNING
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
 Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
 If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or
acetone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher

7-3
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Motorcycle care and storage


EAU26183
cylinder head so that the elec-
Storage trodes are grounded. (This will
limit sparking during the next
Short-term step.)
Always store your motorcycle in a cool, d. Turn the engine over several
dry place and, if necessary, protect it times with the starter. (This will
against dust with a porous cover. Be coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
sure the engine and the exhaust sys- WARNING! To prevent dam-
tem are cool before covering the mo- age or injury from sparking,
torcycle. make sure to ground the
ECA10811
spark plug electrodes while
NOTICE
turning the engine over.
 Storing the motorcycle in a [EWA10952]
poorly ventilated room or cover- e. Remove the spark plug caps
ing it with a tarp, while it is still from the spark plugs, and then
wet, will allow water and humid- install the spark plugs and the
ity to seep in and cause rust. spark plug caps.
 To prevent corrosion, avoid 4. Lubricate all control cables and
damp cellars, stables (because the pivoting points of all levers and
of the presence of ammonia) pedals as well as of the side-
and areas where strong chemi- stand/centerstand.
7 cals are stored. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
Long-term the motorcycle so that both of its
Before storing your motorcycle for sev- wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
eral months: tively, turn the wheels a little every
1. Follow all the instructions in the month in order to prevent the tires
“Care” section of this chapter. from becoming degraded in one
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel spot.
stabilizer (if available) to prevent 6. Cover the muffler outlet with a
the fuel tank from rusting and the plastic bag to prevent moisture
fuel from deteriorating. from entering it.
3. Perform the following steps to 7. Remove the battery and fully
protect the cylinders, piston rings, charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
etc. from corrosion. place and charge it once a month.
a. Remove the spark plug caps Do not store the battery in an ex-
and spark plugs. cessively cold or warm place [less
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
oil into each spark plug bore. °C (90 °F)]. For more information
c. Install the spark plug caps onto on storing the battery, see page
the spark plugs, and then 6-31.
place the spark plugs on the

7-4
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Motorcycle care and storage


TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.

7-5
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Specifications
Dimensions: Radiator (including all routes):
Overall length: 1.60 L (1.69 US qt, 1.41 Imp.qt)
2138 mm (84.2 in) Air filter:
Overall width: Air filter element:
806 mm (31.7 in) Oil-coated paper element
Overall height: Fuel:
1270 mm (50.0 in) Recommended fuel:
Seat height: Premium unleaded gasoline (Gasohol [E10]
835 mm (32.9 in) acceptable)
Wheelbase: Fuel tank capacity:
1450 mm (57.1 in) 17.0 L (4.49 US gal, 3.74 Imp.gal)
Ground clearance: Fuel reserve amount:
140 mm (5.51 in) 3.5 L (0.92 US gal, 0.77 Imp.gal)
Minimum turning radius: Fuel injection:
2.7 m (8.86 ft) Throttle body:
Weight: ID mark:
Curb weight: 1WS1 10
196 kg (432 lb) Spark plug(s):
Engine: Manufacturer/model:
Engine type: NGK/LMAR8A-9
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Spark plug gap:
Cylinder arrangement: 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
Inline 2-cylinder Clutch:
Displacement: Clutch type:
689 cm³ Wet, multiple-disc
Bore × stroke: Drivetrain:
80.0 × 68.6 mm (3.15 × 2.70 in) Primary reduction ratio:
Compression ratio: 1.925 (77/40)
8 11.5 : 1 Final drive:
Starting system: Chain
Electric starter Secondary reduction ratio:
Lubrication system: 2.688 (43/16)
Wet sump Transmission type:
Engine oil: Constant mesh 6-speed
Recommended brand: Operation:
YAMALUBE Left foot operation
SAE viscosity grades: Gear ratio:
10W-40 1st:
Recommended engine oil grade: 2.846 (37/13)
API service SG type or higher, JASO 2nd:
standard MA 2.125 (34/16)
Engine oil quantity: 3rd:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 1.632 (31/19)
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) 4th:
With oil filter cartridge replacement: 1.300 (26/20)
2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt) 5th:
Coolant quantity: 1.091 (24/22)
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level 6th:
mark): 0.964 (27/28)
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)

8-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, March 23, 2016 9:38 AM

Specifications
Chassis: Front brake:
Frame type: Type:
Diamond Hydraulic dual disc brake
Caster angle: Operation:
25.0 ° Right hand operation
Trail: Specified brake fluid:
90 mm (3.5 in) DOT 4
Front tire: Rear brake:
Type: Type:
Tubeless Hydraulic single disc brake
Size: Operation:
120/70 ZR 17 M/C (58W) Right foot operation
Manufacturer/model: Specified brake fluid:
MICHELIN/PILOT ROAD 4 DOT 4
Rear tire: Front suspension:
Type: Type:
Tubeless Telescopic fork
Size: Spring:
180/55 ZR 17 M/C (73W) Coil spring
Manufacturer/model: Shock absorber:
MICHELIN/PILOT ROAD 4 R TL Hydraulic damper
Loading: Wheel travel:
Maximum load: 130 mm (5.1 in)
180 kg (397 lb) Rear suspension:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo Type:
and accessories) Swingarm (link suspension)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Spring:
tires): Coil spring
Loading condition: Shock absorber: 8
0–180 kg (0–397 lb) Gas-hydraulic damper
Front: Wheel travel:
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi) 142 mm (5.6 in)
Rear: Electrical system:
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) System voltage:
High-speed riding: 12 V
Front: Ignition system:
225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm², 33 psi) TCI
Rear: Charging system:
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi) AC magneto
Front wheel: Battery:
Wheel type: Model:
Cast wheel YTZ10S
Rim size: Voltage, capacity:
17M/C x MT3.50 12 V, 8.6 Ah (10 HR)
Rear wheel: Headlight:
Wheel type: Bulb type:
Cast wheel Halogen bulb
Rim size: Bulb wattage × quantity:
17M/C x MT5.50 Headlight:
H7, 55.0 W x 2

8-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Specifications
Brake/tail light: ABS solenoid fuse:
LED 20.0 A
Front turn signal light: Backup fuse:
10.0 W × 2 7.5 A
Rear turn signal light:
10.0 W × 2
Auxiliary light:
LED
License plate light:
5.0 W × 1
Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Oil pressure warning light:
LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
ABS warning light:
LED
Immobilizer system indicator light:
LED
8 Fuse(s):
Main fuse:
30.0 A
Accessory fuse:
10.0 A
Auxiliary fuse:
2.0 A
Headlight fuse:
15.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Parking lighting fuse:
7.5 A
Radiator fan motor fuse:
10.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
10.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
7.5 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A

8-3
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Consumer information
EAU53562
The vehicle identification number is
Identification numbers stamped into the steering head pipe.
Record the vehicle identification num- Record this number in the space pro-
ber, engine serial number, and the vided.
model label information in the spaces
provided below. These identification TIP
numbers are needed when registering The vehicle identification number is
the vehicle with the authorities in your used to identify your motorcycle and
area and when ordering spare parts may be used to register your motorcy-
from a Yamaha dealer. cle with the licensing authority in your
area.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
EAU26442
Engine serial number

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:

1
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
1. Engine serial number

The engine serial number is stamped


into the crankcase.

EAU26521
9
EAU26401 Model label
Vehicle identification number

ZAUM1423

ZAUM1422 1. Model label


1. Vehicle identification number
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the passenger seat. Record the
information on this label in the space

9-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Consumer information
provided. This information will be EAU69910

needed when ordering spare parts Diagnostic connector


from a Yamaha dealer.
1

ZAUM1424

1. Diagnostic connector

The diagnostic connector is located as


shown.

9-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Index
A H
ABS ...................................................... 3-16 Handlebar switches .............................. 3-13
ABS warning light................................... 3-5 Hazard switch ....................................... 3-13
Air filter element and check hose, Headlight bulb, replacing...................... 6-34
replacing and cleaning....................... 6-15 Helmet holding cable ............................ 3-21
Auxiliary DC connector ........................ 3-27 High beam indicator light........................ 3-4
Auxiliary lights ...................................... 6-35 Horn switch........................................... 3-13
B I
Battery.................................................. 6-31 Identification numbers ............................ 9-1
Brake and clutch levers, checking and Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-25
lubricating .......................................... 6-27 Immobilizer system .................................3-1
Brake and shift pedals, checking and Immobilizer system indicator light ..........3-6
lubricating .......................................... 6-27 Indicator lights and warning lights ..........3-4
Brake fluid, changing ........................... 6-23 L
Brake fluid level, checking ................... 6-22 License plate light bulb, replacing ........6-37
Brake lever ........................................... 3-15 Luggage strap holders.......................... 3-24
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-20 M
Brake light switches ............................. 6-21 Main switch/steering lock ....................... 3-2
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-15 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-4
Brake/tail light ...................................... 6-36 Maintenance, emission control
C system .................................................. 6-3
Cables, checking and lubricating......... 6-26 Matte color, caution................................ 7-1
Canister .................................................. 6-9 Model label ............................................. 9-1
Care........................................................ 7-1 Multi-function meter unit ........................ 3-7
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-19 N
Clutch lever .......................................... 3-14 Neutral indicator light.............................. 3-4
Clutch lever free play, adjusting........... 6-19 O
Coolant................................................. 6-12 Oil pressure warning light ....................... 3-4
Coolant temperature warning light......... 3-4 P
Cowlings, removing and installing ......... 6-7 Parking....................................................5-5
D Part locations.......................................... 2-1
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2 Pass switch........................................... 3-13
Dimmer switch ..................................... 3-13 R
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-25 Rear suspension, lubricating ................ 6-28
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-24
S 10
E Safety information...................................1-1
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-5
Seat....................................................... 3-20
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge............. 6-9
Shifting....................................................5-3
Engine serial number.............................. 9-1
Shift pedal............................................. 3-14
Engine trouble warning light................... 3-5
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-23
F Sidestand.............................................. 3-24
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-21 Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 6-28
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-29 Spark plugs, checking ............................ 6-8
Fuel....................................................... 3-17 Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4 Start/Engine stop switch ...................... 3-13
Fuel tank breather hose and overflow Starting the engine.................................. 5-2
hose ................................................... 3-19 Steering, checking ................................ 6-30
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-17 Storage ................................................... 7-4
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-32 Storage compartment........................... 3-22
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 6-37

10-1
UBC6E0E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM

Index
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................6-29
T
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating...........................................6-26
Throttle grip free play, checking ...........6-15
Tires ......................................................6-16
Tool kit ....................................................6-2
Troubleshooting....................................6-38
Troubleshooting charts.........................6-39
Turn signal indicator lights......................3-4
Turn signal light bulb, replacing............6-36
Turn signal switch .................................3-13
V
Valve clearance.....................................6-16
Vehicle identification number .................9-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking.....................6-30
Wheels ..................................................6-19
Windshield ............................................3-22

10

10-2
UBC6E0E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, March 22, 2016 9:51 AM
Original instructions

MBK Industrie
Z.I. de Rouvroy 02100 Saint Quentin
SAS au capital de 14 000 000 €

PRINTED IN FRANCE
2016.06 (E)

PANTONE285C

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