The Last Lesson
The Last Lesson
The Last Lesson
Summary
The narrator was late for school in the morning. He was a little scared for his French class as he had not
taken it seriously and the teacher might ask questions on Participles. He wanted to skip school but still
decided to attend it.
The narrator saw that there was a huge crowd in front of the bulletin board in the town hall. That
bulletin board was the harbinger of the bad news for the last two years. All the information on lost wars
and other depressing news was put there.
The narrator notices that the school was disturbingly silent as compared to the general state of the
school when it starts. Generally one could hear the recitation of the lessons and hustle and bustle of
students around the school.
In fact, he was pretty accustomed to hide in the noise and reach his desk without getting noticed. But
now he went in before everybody. He was quite afraid of the french class and sitting there before
everyone.
M Hamel who was strict with the narrator in the past asked him to sit down politely. Franz was confused
as M.Hamel was in informal clothes that he wore on only prize days and inspection days. The
atmosphere was extremely sad and silent. The most astonishing thing was that the village elders were
also sitting on the backbenches of the class.
M.Hamel quietly sat on his chair and spoke in a gentle and grave tone, “My children, this is the last
lesson I shall give you.” He informed everyone that an order had been released from Berlin. German is
the only language that would be taught in the schools of Alsace and Lorraine. His last lesson in the
school and the German teacher will join the school from the next day.
There was guilt somewhere in the narrator for not learning his lessons in French. He never liked his
books. He had no interest in studies. He didn’t like his Grammar and History books. But now he was
fascinated by them. He started to like M.Hamel. The thought that he will not teach him from tomorrow
made him forget about all his rulers.
He forgot how crazy his teacher was. It was his turn to repeat the lesson. But he got confused and mixed
up. This time M.Hamel did not scold him.
The people of Alsace did not generally give no importance to French, M.Hamel showed his concern.
They ignored learning their own native language. It was not the case only with Franz. Many others were
also guilty of not learning French. According to him, the French language was the most beautiful
language in the world.