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    Calduri Specifice Gaze

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    Dan Sabadus
    The document presents a table listing specific heat values and ratios for common gases at typical temperature and pressure conditions. It provides the specific heat at constant pressure (cp) and constant volume (cv), the ratio of the two (κ), and the individual gas constant (R) for gases such as air, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen, water vapor and others. The table acts as a reference for common thermodynamic properties of ideal gases.

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    Calduri Specifice Gaze

    Uploaded by

    Dan Sabadus
    50 views2 pages
    The document presents a table listing specific heat values and ratios for common gases at typical temperature and pressure conditions. It provides the specific heat at constant pressure (cp) and constant volume (cv), the ratio of the two (κ), and the individual gas constant (R) for gases such as air, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen, water vapor and others. The table acts as a reference for common thermodynamic properties of ideal gases.

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    The document presents a table listing specific heat values and ratios for common gases at typical temperature and pressure conditions. It provides the specific heat at constant pressure (cp) and constant volume (cv), the ratio of the two (κ), and the individual gas constant (R) for gases such as air, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen, water vapor and others. The table acts as a reference for common thermodynamic properties of ideal gases.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    50 views2 pages

    Calduri Specifice Gaze

    Uploaded by

    Dan Sabadus
    The document presents a table listing specific heat values and ratios for common gases at typical temperature and pressure conditions. It provides the specific heat at constant pressure (cp) and constant volume (cv), the ratio of the two (κ), and the individual gas constant (R) for gases such as air, carbon dioxide, methane, hydrogen, water vapor and others. The table acts as a reference for common thermodynamic properties of ideal gases.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    The specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume processes, and the ratio of specific heat

    and the individual gas constant - R - for some common used "ideal gases", can be found in the table
    below (approximate values at 68oF (20oC) and 14.7 psia (1 atm)):

    Ratio of Individual Gas


    Specific Heat Specific constant
    Heats -R-
    Gas or Vapor Formula
    cp cv cp - cv cp - cv
    cp cv κ=
    (kJ/kg (kJ/kg (kJ/kg (ft
    (Btu/lbmoF) (Btu/lbmoF) cp / cv
    K) K) K) lbf/lbmoR)
    Acetone 1.47 1.32 0.35 0.32 1.11 0.15
    Acetylene C2H2 1.69 1.37 0.35 0.27 1.232 0.319 59.34
    Air 1.01 0.718 0.24 0.17 1.40 0.287 53.34
    Alcohol C2H5OH 1.88 1.67 0.45 0.4 1.13 0.22
    Alcohol CH3OH 1.93 1.53 0.46 0.37 1.26 0.39
    Ammonia NH3 2.19 1.66 0.52 0.4 1.31 0.53 96.5
    Argon Ar 0.520 0.312 0.12 0.07 1.667 0.208
    Benzene C6H6 1.09 0.99 0.26 0.24 1.12 0.1
    Blast furnace gas 1.03 0.73 0.25 0.17 1.41 0.3 55.05
    Bromine 0.25 0.2 0.06 0.05 1.28 0.05
    Butatiene 1.12
    Butane C4H10 1.67 1.53 0.395 0.356 1.094 0.143 26.5
    Carbon dioxide CO2 0.844 0.655 0.21 0.16 1.289 0.189 38.86
    Carbon monoxide CO 1.02 0.72 0.24 0.17 1.40 0.297 55.14
    Carbon disulphide 0.67 0.55 0.16 0.13 1.21 0.12
    Chlorine Cl2 0.48 0.36 0.12 0.09 1.34 0.12
    Chloroform 0.63 0.55 0.15 0.13 1.15 0.08
    Coal gas 2.14 1.59
    Combustion
    1 0.24
    products
    Ethane C2H6 1.75 1.48 0.39 0.32 1.187 0.276 51.5
    Ether 2.01 1.95 0.48 0.47 1.03 0.06
    Ethylene C2H4 1.53 1.23 0.4 0.33 1.240 0.296 55.08
    Freon 22 1.18
    Helium He 5.19 3.12 1.25 0.75 1.667 2.08 386.3
    Hexane 1.06
    Hydrochlor acid 0.795 0.567
    Hydrogen H2 14.32 10.16 3.42 2.43 1.405 4.12 765.9
    Hydrogen
    HCl 0.8 0.57 0.191 0.135 1.41 0.23 42.4
    Chloride
    Hydrogen Sulfide H2S 0.243 0.187 1.32 45.2
    Hydroxyl OH 1.76 1.27 1.384 0.489
    Krypton 0.25 0.151
    Methane CH4 2.22 1.70 0.59 0.45 1.304 0.518 96.4
    Ratio of Individual Gas
    Specific Heat Specific constant
    Heats -R-
    Gas or Vapor Formula
    cp cv cp - cv cp - cv
    cp cv κ=
    (kJ/kg (kJ/kg (kJ/kg (ft
    (Btu/lbmoF) (Btu/lbmoF) cp / cv
    K) K) K) lbf/lbmoR)
    Methyl Chloride CH3Cl 0.240 0.200 1.20 30.6
    Natural Gas 2.34 1.85 0.56 0.44 1.27 0.5 79.1
    Neon 1.03 0.618 1.667 0.412
    Nitric Oxide NO 0.995 0.718 0.23 0.17 1.386 0.277
    Nitrogen N2 1.04 0.743 0.25 0.18 1.400 0.297 54.99
    Nitrogen tetroxide 4.69 4.6 1.12 1.1 1.02 0.09
    Nitrous oxide N2 O 0.88 0.69 0.21 0.17 1.27 0.18 35.1
    Oxygen O2 0.919 0.659 0.22 0.16 1.395 0.260 48.24
    Pentane 1.07
    Propane C3H8 1.67 1.48 0.39 0.34 1.127 0.189 35.0
    Propene
    C3H6 1.5 1.31 0.36 0.31 1.15 0.18 36.8
    (propylene)
    Water Vapor
    Steam 1 psia. 120 1.93 1.46 0.46 0.35 1.32 0.462
    – 600 oF
    Steam 14.7 psia.
    1.97 1.5 0.47 0.36 1.31 0.46
    220 – 600 oF
    Steam 150 psia.
    2.26 1.76 0.54 0.42 1.28 0.5
    360 – 600 oF
    Sulfur dioxide
    SO2 0.64 0.51 0.15 0.12 1.29 0.13 24.1
    (Sulphur dioxide)
    Xenon 0.16 0.097

    • κ = cp / cv - the specific heat capacity ratio


    • cp = specific heat in a constant pressure process
    • cv = specific heat in a constant volume process
    • R- Individual Gas constant

    2/2

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