Komatsu - pc360lc 10.he - Sm.sen05619 03.Jp - Ocrbmd
Komatsu - pc360lc 10.he - Sm.sen05619 03.Jp - Ocrbmd
Komatsu - pc360lc 10.he - Sm.sen05619 03.Jp - Ocrbmd
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 00-1
00 Index and foreword
Index
Index (ALL-0310-001-A-00-A)
00 Index and foreword ....................................................................................................................... 00-1
Index ......................................................................................................................................... 00-2
Foreword, safety and general information ................................................................................... 00-14
Important safety notice ....................................................................................................... 00-14
How to read the shop manual.............................................................................................. 00-21
Explanation of terms for maintenance standard .................................................................... 00-23
Handling equipment of fuel system devices .......................................................................... 00-25
Handling of intake system parts........................................................................................... 00-26
Handling of hydraulic equipment.......................................................................................... 00-27
Method of disconnecting and connecting of push-pull type coupler ......................................... 00-29
Handling of electrical equipment.......................................................................................... 00-32
How to read electric wire code............................................................................................. 00-40
Precautions when performing operation ............................................................................... 00-43
Practical use of KOMTRAX ................................................................................................. 00-48
Standard tightening torque table.......................................................................................... 00-49
List of abbreviation ............................................................................................................. 00-55
Conversion table ................................................................................................................ 00-60
01 Specification................................................................................................................................. 01-1
Table of contents ........................................................................................................................ 01-2
Specifications............................................................................................................................. 01-3
Specification drawing ........................................................................................................... 01-3
Working range drawings ....................................................................................................... 01-4
Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 01-5
Weight table ........................................................................................................................ 01-8
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants ..................................................................................... 01-10
10 Structure and function ................................................................................................................... 10-1
Table of contents ........................................................................................................................ 10-2
Engine and cooling system .......................................................................................................... 10-3
Engine related parts ............................................................................................................. 10-3
KVGT.................................................................................................................................. 10-5
EGR system piping drawing ................................................................................................ 10-12
EGR system circuit diagram ................................................................................................ 10-14
EGR valve......................................................................................................................... 10-16
EGR cooler........................................................................................................................ 10-18
KCCV layout drawing ......................................................................................................... 10-19
KCCV ventilator ................................................................................................................. 10-22
KDPF................................................................................................................................ 10-24
Cooling system .................................................................................................................. 10-28
Power train............................................................................................................................... 10-30
Power train ........................................................................................................................ 10-30
Swing circle ....................................................................................................................... 10-31
Swing machinery ............................................................................................................... 10-32
Final drive ......................................................................................................................... 10-34
Undercarriage and frame........................................................................................................... 10-36
Track frame and idler cushion ............................................................................................. 10-36
Hydraulic system ...................................................................................................................... 10-38
Hydraulic component layout ................................................................................................ 10-38
Valve control...................................................................................................................... 10-40
Hydraulic tank.................................................................................................................... 10-42
CLSS ................................................................................................................................ 10-44
Main pump ........................................................................................................................ 10-49
Control valve ..................................................................................................................... 10-74
Swing motor .................................................................................................................... 10-130
Travel motor .................................................................................................................... 10-141
PPC valve ....................................................................................................................... 10-156
Solenoid valve ................................................................................................................. 10-177
Attachment circuit selector valve ....................................................................................... 10-181
00-2 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
PC360LC-10 00-3
00 Index and foreword
Index
00-4 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error .......................................................... 40-157
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error ........................................................... 40-159
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error ........................................................ 40-161
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error......................................................... 40-163
Failure code [CA187] Sensor 2 Supply Volt Low Error ......................................................... 40-165
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sensor High Error ...................................................... 40-167
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sensor Low Error ....................................................... 40-169
Failure code [CA227] Sensor 2 Supply Volt High Error......................................................... 40-171
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed ................................................................................ 40-172
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sensor Supply Volt Error ................................................... 40-173
Failure code [CA239] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt High Error............................................... 40-174
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error ...................................................................... 40-175
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error ...................................................................... 40-177
Failure code [CA281] Pump Press Balance Error ................................................................ 40-179
Failure code [CA295] Ambient Pressure Sensor In Range Error ........................................... 40-180
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1(L#1) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-181
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5(L#5) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-183
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3(L#3) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-185
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6(L#6) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-187
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2(L#2) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-189
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4(L#4) Open/Short Error ............................................................. 40-191
Failure code [CA343] ECM Critical Internal Failure.............................................................. 40-193
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error ............................................................... 40-194
Failure code [CA352] Sensor 1 Supply Volt Low Error ......................................................... 40-195
Failure code [CA356] Mass Air Flow Sensor High Error ....................................................... 40-197
Failure code [CA357] Mass Air Flow Sensor Low Error ........................................................ 40-199
Failure code [CA386] Sensor 1 Supply Volt High Error......................................................... 40-201
Failure code [CA428] Water in Fuel Sensor High Error ........................................................ 40-202
Failure code [CA429] Water in Fuel Sensor Low Error ......................................................... 40-204
Failure code [CA435] Eng Oil Press Sw Error ..................................................................... 40-206
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error ................................................................. 40-207
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error................................................................. 40-209
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error................................................................. 40-210
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error............................................................. 40-212
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error ............................................................. 40-214
Failure code [CA488] Chg Air Temp High Torque Derate...................................................... 40-216
Failure code [CA515] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt High Error .................................................. 40-217
Failure code [CA516] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt Low Error ................................................... 40-219
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error ........................................................................ 40-221
Failure code [CA555] Crankcase Press High Error 2 ........................................................... 40-222
Failure code [CA556] Crankcase Press High Error 2 ........................................................... 40-223
Failure code [CA559] Rail Pump Press Low Error ............................................................... 40-224
Failure code [CA595] Turbo Speed High Error 2 ................................................................. 40-228
Failure code [CA687] Turbo Speed Low Error ..................................................................... 40-229
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error .............................................................. 40-231
Failure code [CA691] Intake Air Temp Sens High Error ........................................................ 40-235
Failure code [CA692] Intake Air Temp Sens Low Error......................................................... 40-237
Failure code [CA697] ECM Internal Temp Sensor High Error................................................ 40-239
Failure code [CA698] ECM Int Temp Sensor Low Error........................................................ 40-240
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error ................................................... 40-241
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error........................................................... 40-243
Failure code [CA1117] Persistent Data Lost Error................................................................ 40-248
Failure code [CA1664] KDOC Malfunction.......................................................................... 40-249
Failure code [CA1691] Regeneration Ineffective ................................................................. 40-251
Failure code [CA1695] Sens 5 Supply Volt High Error.......................................................... 40-254
Failure code [CA1696] Sens 5 Supply Volt Low Error .......................................................... 40-255
Failure code [CA1843] Crankcase Press Sens High Error.................................................... 40-257
Failure code [CA1844] Crankcase Press Sens Low Error .................................................... 40-259
Failure code [CA1879] KDPF Delta P Sensor High Error ..................................................... 40-261
PC360LC-10 00-5
00 Index and foreword
Index
Failure code [CA1881] KDPF Delta P Sensor Low Error ...................................................... 40-263
Failure code [CA1883] KDPF Delta P Sens In Range Error.................................................. 40-265
Failure code [CA1921] KDPF Soot Load High Error 1.......................................................... 40-268
Failure code [CA1922] KDPF Soot Load High Error 2.......................................................... 40-271
Failure code [CA1942] Crankcase Press Sens In Range Error ............................................. 40-276
Failure code [CA1993] KDPF Delta Pressure Low Error ...................................................... 40-277
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error ........................................................ 40-280
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error......................................................... 40-282
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error ............................................................... 40-284
Failure code [CA2265] Fuel Feed Pump Open Error............................................................ 40-285
Failure code [CA2266] Fuel Feed Pump Short Error ............................................................ 40-287
Failure code [CA2271] EGR Valve Pos Sens High Error ...................................................... 40-289
Failure code [CA2272] EGR Valve Pos Sens Low Error ....................................................... 40-291
Failure code [CA2288] Turbo Speed High Error 1................................................................ 40-294
Failure code [CA2311] IMV Solenoid Error ......................................................................... 40-295
Failure code [CA2349] EGR Valve Solenoid Open Error ...................................................... 40-296
Failure code [CA2353] EGR Valve Solenoid Short Error ...................................................... 40-298
Failure code [CA2357] EGR Valve Servo Error ................................................................... 40-300
Failure code [CA2373] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens High error........................................... 40-301
Failure code [CA2374] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens Low error ........................................... 40-303
Failure code [CA2375] EGR Orifice Temp Sens High Error .................................................. 40-305
Failure code [CA2376] EGR Orifice Temp Sens Low Error ................................................... 40-307
Failure code [CA2381] KVGT Pos Sens High Error ............................................................. 40-309
Failure code [CA2382] KVGT Pos Sens Low Error .............................................................. 40-311
Failure code [CA2383] KVGT Solenoid Open Error ............................................................. 40-314
Failure code [CA2386] KVGT Solenoid Short Error ............................................................. 40-316
Failure code [CA2387] KVGT Servo Error .......................................................................... 40-318
Failure code [CA2554] Exh Manifold Press Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-319
Failure code [CA2555] Grid Htr Relay Open Circuit Error ..................................................... 40-320
Failure code [CA2556] Grid Htr Relay Short Circuit Error ..................................................... 40-322
Failure code [CA2637] KDOC Face Plugging ..................................................................... 40-324
Failure code [CA2639] Manual Stationary Regeneration Request......................................... 40-326
Failure code [CA2961] EGR Orifice Temp High Error 1 ........................................................ 40-329
Failure code [CA2973] Chg Air Press Sensor In Range Error ............................................... 40-330
Failure code [CA3133] KDPF Outlet Press Sens High Error ................................................. 40-331
Failure code [CA3134] KDPF Outlet Press Sens Low Error.................................................. 40-333
Failure code [CA3135] KDPF Outlet Press Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-335
Failure code [CA3251] KDOC Inlet Temp High Error............................................................ 40-339
Failure code [CA3253] KDOC Temp Error - Non Regeneration............................................. 40-342
Failure code [CA3254] KDOC Outlet Temp High Error 1 ...................................................... 40-345
Failure code [CA3255] KDPF Temp Error - Non Regeneration.............................................. 40-348
Failure code [CA3256] KDPF Outlet Temp High Error 1 ....................................................... 40-351
Failure code [CA3311] KDOC Outlet Temp High Error 2....................................................... 40-354
Failure code [CA3312] KDPF Outlet Temp High Error 2 ....................................................... 40-357
Failure code [CA3313] KDOC Inlet Temp Sensor Low Error ................................................. 40-360
Failure code [CA3314] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens High Error ................................................... 40-363
Failure code [CA3315] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens In Range Error............................................. 40-367
Failure code [CA3316] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens Low Error ................................................. 40-371
Failure code [CA3317] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens High Error................................................. 40-374
Failure code [CA3318] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-378
Failure code [CA3319] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens High Error ................................................. 40-382
Failure code [CA3321] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens Low Error .................................................. 40-386
Failure code [CA3322] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error........................................... 40-389
Failure code [CA3419] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt High Error ........................................ 40-393
Failure code [CA3421] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt Low Error ......................................... 40-395
Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip Error............................................................... 40-397
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay Drive S/C .................................................................. 40-398
Failure code [D19JKZ] Personal Code Relay Abnormality.................................................... 40-400
Failure code [D811MC] KOMTRAX Error............................................................................ 40-403
00-6 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
PC360LC-10 00-7
00 Index and foreword
Index
00-8 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
E-34 Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work............................................... 40-611
E-35 Any of work equipment, swing and travel cannot be locked .......................................... 40-613
E-36 Upper structure does not swing while swing brake cancel switch is set to CANCEL
position .............................................................................................................. 40-615
E-37 Swing brake does not operate while swing brake cancel switch is set to NORMAL
position .............................................................................................................. 40-617
E-38 One-touch power maximizing function does not work properly or pilot monitor is not
displayed ........................................................................................................... 40-619
E-39 One-touch power maximizing function cannot be canceled .......................................... 40-621
E-40 Alarm does not sound during travel ............................................................................ 40-622
E-41 Alarm does not stop sounding while machine is stopped.............................................. 40-624
E-42 Horn does not sound ................................................................................................ 40-625
E-43 Horn does not stop sounding..................................................................................... 40-627
E-44 When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or go off ....................... 40-628
E-45 Wiper does not operate when wiper switch is operated ................................................ 40-629
E-46 When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not operate.................. 40-631
E-47 Boom LOWER indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function .................... 40-632
E-48 Arm OUT indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................ 40-633
E-49 Arm IN indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function................................ 40-634
E-50 Boom RAISE indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ...................... 40-635
E-51 Bucket CURL indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function...................... 40-636
E-52 Bucket DUMP indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ..................... 40-637
E-53 Swing indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................... 40-638
E-54 Travel indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................... 40-639
E-55 Service indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................. 40-640
E-56 Attachment circuit is not switched .............................................................................. 40-642
E-57 KOMTRAX system does not operate properly............................................................. 40-643
E-58 Machine push-up function is not canceled .................................................................. 40-644
E-59 Machine push-up function does not work.................................................................... 40-646
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode) .................................................. 40-647
Information described in troubleshooting table (H-mode) ..................................................... 40-647
List of Failure Mode and Cause ......................................................................................... 40-648
H-1 All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power ......................... 40-653
H-2 Engine speed lowers significantly or engine stalls ......................................................... 40-657
H-3 Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work ................................................ 40-660
H-4 Unusual sound is heard from around hydraulic pump .................................................... 40-661
H-5 Fine control performance or response is poor ............................................................ 40-662
H-6 Speed or power of boom is low.................................................................................... 40-664
H-7 Speed or power of arm is low ...................................................................................... 40-668
H-8 Speed or power of bucket is low .................................................................................. 40-673
H-9 Work equipment does not move in single operation....................................................... 40-677
H-10 Hydraulic drift of boom is large .................................................................................. 40-678
H-11 Hydraulic drift of arm is large ..................................................................................... 40-679
H-12 Hydraulic drift of bucket is large ................................................................................. 40-681
H-13 Time lag of work equipment is large ........................................................................... 40-682
H-14 When part of work equipment is relieved singly, other parts of work equipment
move ................................................................................................................. 40-684
H-15 One-touch power maximizing function does not work .................................................. 40-685
H-16 Machine push up function does not work.................................................................... 40-686
H-17 In combined operation of work equipment, equipment having heavier load moves
slower................................................................................................................ 40-687
H-18 In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low................ 40-688
H-19 In combined operations of swing and travel, travel speed drops largely......................... 40-689
H-20 Machine does not travel straight ................................................................................ 40-690
H-21 Travel speed is too low ............................................................................................. 40-693
H-22 Machine is hard to steer or travel power is low ............................................................ 40-695
H-23 Travel speed does not change, or travel speed is too low or high.................................. 40-698
H-24 One of tracks does not run ........................................................................................ 40-699
H-25 Upper structure does not swing in both right and left directions..................................... 40-701
PC360LC-10 00-9
00 Index and foreword
Index
H-26 Upper structure does not swing in only one direction. .................................................. 40-702
H-27 Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left) .................... 40-703
H-28 Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
direction............................................................................................................. 40-704
H-29 Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both directions (right and
left).................................................................................................................... 40-705
H-30 Upper structure overruns excessively when it stops swinging in only one
direction............................................................................................................. 40-706
H-31 Shock is large when upper structure stops swinging.................................................... 40-707
H-32 Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging .............................. 40-708
H-33 When swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large............................ 40-709
H-34 When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large.......................... 40-710
H-35 When additional attachment is installed, attachment circuit is not switched.................... 40-711
H-36 Oil flow in attachment circuit cannot be controlled ....................................................... 40-712
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)......................................................................................... 40-713
Information contained in troubleshooting table (S mode)...................................................... 40-713
S-1 Engine does not crank when starting switch is turned to START position......................... 40-714
S-2 The engine cranks but exhaust smoke does not come out ............................................. 40-715
S-3 Fuel is being injected but engine does not start (incomplete combustion: engine cranks but
does not start) .................................................................................................... 40-716
S-4 Startability is poor....................................................................................................... 40-717
S-5 Engine does not pick up smoothly ............................................................................... 40-719
S-6 Engine stops during operation ..................................................................................... 40-721
S-7 Engine runs rough or is unstable ................................................................................. 40-723
S-8 Engine lacks power .................................................................................................... 40-724
S-9 KDPF gets clogged in a short time ............................................................................... 40-726
S-10 Engine oil consumption is excessive .......................................................................... 40-728
S-11 Engine oil becomes contaminated early...................................................................... 40-729
S-12 Fuel consumption is excessive .................................................................................. 40-730
S-13 Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts or coolant level goes down)...................................... 40-731
S-14 Oil pressure drops .................................................................................................... 40-732
S-15 Fuel mixes into engine oil.......................................................................................... 40-733
S-16 Water mixes into engine oil (milky) ............................................................................. 40-734
S-17 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating) ........................................................ 40-735
S-18 Unusual noise is heard ............................................................................................. 40-736
S-19 Vibration is excessive ............................................................................................... 40-737
S-20 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit ............................................................................. 40-738
S-21 Frequent active regeneration..................................................................................... 40-739
S-22 Active regeneration takes time................................................................................... 40-740
S-23 White smoke is exhausted during active regeneration ................................................. 40-741
50 Disassembly and assembly ........................................................................................................... 50-1
Table of contents ........................................................................................................................ 50-2
Related information on disassembly and assembly ........................................................................ 50-4
How to read this manual ....................................................................................................... 50-4
Coating materials list ............................................................................................................ 50-6
Special tools list ................................................................................................................. 50-10
Sketches of special tools .................................................................................................... 50-15
Engine and cooling system ........................................................................................................ 50-18
Removal and installation of supply pump assembly............................................................... 50-18
Removal and installation of injector assembly....................................................................... 50-28
Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly.............................................................. 50-44
Removal and installation of radiator assembly ...................................................................... 50-66
Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler assembly ...................................................... 50-69
Removal and installation of aftercooler assembly .................................................................. 50-72
Removal and installation of engine and main pump assembly ................................................ 50-73
Removal and installation of engine front seal ........................................................................ 50-85
Removal and installation of engine rear seal......................................................................... 50-90
Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly ..................................................................... 50-97
Removal and installation of engine hood assembly ............................................................... 50-99
00-10 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
PC360LC-10 00-11
00 Index and foreword
Index
00-12 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Index
Failure code [879BKB] A/C Outer sensor Short Circuit .......................................................... 80-58
Failure code [879CKA] Ventilating sensor Open Circuit ......................................................... 80-60
Failure code [879CKB] Ventilating sensor Short Circuit.......................................................... 80-61
Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight sensor Open or Short Circuit ................................................ 80-62
Failure code [879EMC] Ventilating Damper Abnormality ........................................................ 80-64
Failure code [879FMC] Air Mix Damper Abnormality ............................................................. 80-65
Failure code [879GKX] Refrigerant Abnormality .................................................................... 80-66
A-1 Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate) ..................... 80-67
A-2 Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant system (Air is not cooled) ........................ 80-69
A-3 Troubleshooting for blower motor system (No air comes out or air flow is
abnormal) ............................................................................................................ 80-72
A-4 Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover ...................................................... 80-74
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure................................................................................... 80-76
Connection of service tool................................................................................................... 80-79
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting air conditioner piping ....................................... 80-81
Handling of compressor oil.................................................................................................. 80-83
90 Diagrams and drawings................................................................................................................. 90-1
Table of contents ........................................................................................................................ 90-2
Hydraulic circuit diagram ............................................................................................................. 90-3
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram ...................................................................................... 90-3
Hydraulic circuit diagram....................................................................................................... 90-7
Electric circuit diagram ................................................................................................................ 90-9
Symbols in electric circuit diagram ......................................................................................... 90-9
Electric circuit diagram........................................................................................................ 90-13
Electric circuit diagram for air conditioner unit ....................................................................... 90-25
Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip Error ................................................................................
Index.................................................................................................................................................................... 1
PC360LC-10 00-13
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/10)
• Appropriate servicing and repair are extremely important to ensure safe operation of the machine. The
shop manual describes the effective and safe servicing and repair methods recommended by Komatsu.
Some of these methods require the use of the special tools designed by Komatsu for the specific purpose.
• The symbol mark k is used for such matters that require special cautions during the work. The work
indicated by the caution mark should be performed according to the instructions with special attention to
the cautions. Should hazardous situation occur or be anticipated during such work, be sure to keep safe
first and take every necessary measure.
00-14 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
steps when getting on or off the machine. Never • When removing piping, prevent the fuel or oil
jump on or off the machine. When the scaffold is from spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips onto the
not provided, use steps or stepladder to secure floor, wipe it off immediately. Fuel or oil on the
your footing. floor can cause you to slip and can even cause
fires.
Precautions during work • As a general rule, do not use gasoline to wash
• For the machine equipped with the battery parts. Do not use gasoline to clean the electrical
disconnect switch, check that the system parts, in particular.
operating lamp is turned off before starting the • Reinstall the parts removed to their original
work. Then, turn the battery disconnect switch to places. Replace the damaged parts and the
OFF (Q) position and remove the switch key. For parts which must not be used with new ones.
the machine not equipped with the battery When installing the hoses and wiring harnesses,
disconnect switch, remove the cable from the be careful that they are not damaged by
battery before starting the work. Be sure to contacting with other parts when the machine is
remove the negative end (-) of the battery cable operated.
first. • When connecting the high pressure hoses and
• Release the remaining pressure in the circuits tubes, make sure that they are not twisted. The
completely before the work when the parts in the damaged high pressure hoses and tubes are
circuits of oil, fuel, coolant and air are very dangerous when they are installed. So, be
disconnected or removed. When the cap of the extremely careful when connecting the high
oil filter, drain plug or oil pressure pickup plug is pressure pipings. In addition, check that their
removed, loose them slowly to prevent the oil connections are correct.
from spurting out. • When assembling or installing the parts, be sure
• When removing or installing the checking plug or to tighten the bolts to the specified torque. When
the piping in the fuel circuit, wait 30 seconds or installing the protective parts such as guards, or
longer after the engine is shut down and start the parts which vibrate violently or rotate at high
the work after the remaining pressure is speeds, be sure to check that they are installed
released from the fuel circuit. correctly.
• Immediately after the engine is shut down, the • When aligning 2 holes, never insert your fingers
coolant and oil in the circuits are hot. Be careful or hand into the holes. Align the holes with care
not to get scalded by the hot coolant and oil. so that your fingers are not caught in the hole.
Start the work after checking that the coolant • When measuring hydraulic pressure, check that
and oil are cooled down sufficiently. the measuring tools are correctly installed.
• Start the work after the engine is shut down. Be • Pay attention to safety when removing and
sure to shut down the engine when working on installing the tracks of the track type machines.
or around the rotating parts in particular. When When removing the track, it separates suddenly.
checking the machine without shutting down the The workers should not stand at either end of
engine (measuring oil pressure, rotational speed, the track.
oil or coolant temperature), take extreme care • If the engine is operated for a long time in a
not to get caught in the rotating parts or the closed place which is not ventilated well, you
working equipment. may suffer from gas poisoning. Accordingly,
• The hoist or crane must be used to sling the open the windows and doors to ventilate the
components weighing 25 kg or heavier. Check place well.
the slings (wire rope, nylon sling, chain and
hook) for damage before the work. Use the Precautions for slinging work and making
slings with ample capacity and install them to signals
the proper places. Operate the hoist or crane • Only one appointed worker must make signals
slowly to prevent the component from hitting any and co-worker must communicate with each
other part. Do not work with any part still raised other frequently. The appointed signaler must
by the hoist or crane. make specified signals clearly at the place
• When removing the part which is under internal where the signaler is well seen from the
pressure or reaction force of the spring, always operator's seat and where the signaler can see
leave 2 bolts in diagonal positions. Loosen those the working condition easily. The signaler must
2 bolts gradually and alternately and release the always stand in front of the load and guide the
pressure, then, remove the part. operator safely.
• When removing the part, be careful not to break 1. Do not stand under the load.
or damage the electrical wiring. The damaged 2. Do not step on the load.
wiring may cause electrical fires. • Check the slings before starting sling work.
PC360LC-10 00-15
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
• Keep putting on the gloves during sling work. • Use the specified eye bolts and fix wire ropes,
(Put on the leather gloves, if available.) chains, etc. to them with shackles, etc.
• Measure the weight of the load by the eye and • Apply wire ropes to the middle part of the hook.
check its center of gravity.
a Slinging near the tip of the hook may cause
• Use the proper sling according to the weight of
the rope to slip off the hook during hoisting.
the load and method of slinging. If too thick wire
The strength of the hook is maximum at its
ropes are used to sling a light load, the load may
central part.
slip and fall.
• Do not sling a load with 1 wire rope only. If do so,
the load may rotate or the sling gets loose and
the sling may slip off. Install 2 or more wire ropes
symmetrically.
00-16 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-17
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-18 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-19
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-20 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/10)
• Some attachments and optional parts described in this shop manual may not be arranged for certain
areas. Contact your Komatsu distributor if one or some of them are required.
• Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice.
• The shop manuals are available for "Machine part" and "Engine part". For the engine, see the shop
manual for the same model of the engine as the one which is mounted on the machine.
PC360LC-10 00-21
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Symbol
Important safety and quality portions are marked with the following symbols so that the shop manual is used
practically.
Symbol Item Remarks
Safety The special safety precautions required for performing work are
k described.
The special technical precautions or other precautions for preserving
a Caution standards required when performing work are described.
The weight of part or component and the cautions required when
4 Weight selecting hoisting wire or when working posture is important are
indicated.
Tightening The tightening torques that require special attention during assembly
3 torque work are indicated.
The places to be coated with adhesives, grease, etc. during assembling
2 Coat
are indicated.
Oil, coolant The places where oil, coolant, etc. must be added and the quantity to be
5 added are indicated.
Places where oil, coolant, etc. must be drained and the quantity to be
6 Drain
drained are indicated.
Unit
• In this shop manual, the units are indicated with International System of units (SI).
• For reference, Gravitational System of units which is used to be used is indicated in parentheses of { }.
00-22 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/10)
• The chapter of maintenance standard shows judgement criteria to determine the products to be replaced
or to be reused. The judgement criteria are described by using the following terms.
Standard dimension and tolerance • When some parts are repaired, the value of
• To be accurate, the finished dimension of a part performance/function is set to the standard
is slightly different from one to another. value.
• The finished dimension of a part specifies the
allowable difference from the standard
dimension which is set first.
• The dimension set as the standard is called the
standard dimension and the range of difference
from this standard dimension is called the
"tolerance".
• An indication example of a standard dimension
and tolerance is shown in the following table.
(The standard dimension is entered on the left
side and the tolerance is entered with a positive
or negative symbol on the right side)
Example:
Standard dimension Tolerance
-0.022
120
-0.126
• The tolerance may be indicated in the text and a
table as "standard dimension (upper limit of
tolerance/lower limit of tolerance)."
Example: 120(-0.022/-0.126)
• Usually, the dimension of a hole and the
dimension of a shaft to be inserted into the hole
are indicated by the same standard dimension
and different tolerances of the hole and shaft.
The tightness of fit is decided by the tolerance.
• An indication example of a shaft and hole is
shown in the following table.
Standard interference
(The standard dimension is entered on the left
• When the diameter of a hole of a part shown in
side and the tolerance of the shaft is entered
with a positive or negative symbol at the center the given standard dimension and tolerance
table is smaller than that of the shaft to be
and that of the hole on the right side)
inserted, the difference between those
Standard Tolerance diameters is called the "interference".
dimension Shaft Hole • Subtract the maximum dimension of the hole
-0.030 +0.046 from the minimum dimension of the shaft and
60
-0.076 0 call it (A). Subtract the minimum dimension of
the hole from the maximum dimension of the
Standard clearance and standard value shaft and call it (B). The range between (A) and
• The clearance made when new parts are (B) is the "standard interference".
assembled is called the standard clearance, • After repairing or replacing some parts, measure
which is indicated by the range from the the dimension of their hole and shaft and check
minimum clearance to the maximum clearance. that the interference is in the standard range.
• When some parts are repaired, the clearance is
generally adjusted to the standard clearance. Repair limit and allowable value or allowable
• The values indicating performance and function dimension
of new products or equivalent are called the • The dimensions of parts change because of the
"standard value", which is indicated by a range wear or deformation while they are used. When
or a target value. the dimension changes exceeding certain value,
PC360LC-10 00-23
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Allowable clearance
• Parts can be used until the clearance between
them is increased to a certain limit. The limit at
which those parts cannot be used is called the
"allowable clearance".
• If the clearance between the parts exceeds the
allowable clearance, they must be replaced or
repaired.
Allowable interference
• The allowable maximum interference between
the hole of a part and the shaft of another part to
be assembled is called the "allowable
interference".
• The allowable interference shows the repair limit
of the part of smaller tolerance.
• The parts whose interferences are out of the
allowable interference must be replaced or
repaired.
00-24 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/01)
• The common rail fuel injection system (CRI)
consists of more precise parts than the parts
used in the conventional fuel injection pump and
nozzle. If foreign material enters this system, it
may cause a failure. Use special care to prevent
entry of the foreign material when servicing the
fuel system.
PC360LC-10 00-25
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev.2012/01)
• The Komatsu Variable Geometry Turbocharger
(KVGT) consists of more precise parts (variable
mechanism) than the parts used in the
conventional turbocharger. If foreign material
enters this system, it may cause a failure. Use
special care to prevent entry of the foreign
material when servicing the air intake system.
00-26 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/10)
• With the increase in pressure and precision of the hydraulic components, the most common cause of a
failure is dirt (foreign material) in the hydraulic circuit. Therefore, the special care must be taken when
adding hydraulic oil,or when disassembling or assembling the hydraulic components.
PC360LC-10 00-27
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Flushing operations
• After disassembling the equipment or when
changing the hydraulic oil with new one, flush
the system to remove the contaminant and
sludge left in the hydraulic circuit as well as the
oil which includes them. Normally, flushing is
performed twice. Primary flushing is performed
by use of the flushing oil and the secondary
flushing is performed by use of the specified
hydraulic oil.
Cleaning operations
• After repairing the hydraulic equipment (pump,
control valve, etc.) or when the machine is in
operation, perform oil cleaning to remove the
sludge or contaminant in the hydraulic oil circuit.
The oil cleaning equipment can remove the ultra
fine (approximately 3 μm) particles that the filter
built in the hydraulic equipment can not remove.
So, it is an extremely effective device.
00-28 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
k Loosen the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank slowly to release the remaining pressure in the
hydraulic tank.
k Even if the remaining pressure is released from the hydraulic tank, some hydraulic oil flows out
when the hose is disconnected. Accordingly, prepare an oil container.
Type 1 (ALL-C930-925-P-01-A)
Disconnection Connection
1. Hold adapter (1) and push hose joint (2) into 1. Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and insert it in
mating adapter (3). (Fig. 1) mating adapter (3) aligning them with each other.
(Fig. 4)
a It can be pushed in by approximately 3.5mm.
a Do not hold rubber cap part (4).
a Do not hold rubber cap portion (4).
2. After inserting the hose fitting in the adapter on
2. While pushing hose joint (2) into adapter (3),
the other side perfectly, pull it back to check the
push rubber cap (4) against adapter (3) until
connecting condition. (Fig. 4)
"click" is heard. (Fig. 2)
3. Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and pull it out. a When the hose fitting is pulled back, the
(Fig. 3) rubber cap will move toward the hose,
however, it is not a problem.
a Since some hydraulic oil flows out, prepare
an oil container.
PC360LC-10 00-29
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Type 2 (ALL-C930-925-P-02-A)
Disconnection Connection
1. While holding the fitting, push body (7) in straight 1. While holding the fitting, push body (7) in straight
until sliding prevention ring (6) hits contact until sliding prevention ring (6) hits contact
surface (a) at the hexagonal part on the male surface (a) at the hexagonal part on the male
side. (Fig. 6) side to connect it. (Fig. 9)
2. While keeping the condition of Step 1, turn lever
(8) to the right (clockwise). (Fig. 7)
3. While keeping the conditions of Steps 1 and 2,
pull out whole body (7) to disconnect it. (Fig. 8)
00-30 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Type 3 (ALL-C930-925-P-03-A)
Disconnection Connection
1. While holding the fitting, push body (9) in straight 1. While holding the fitting, push body (9) in straight
until sliding prevention ring (8) hits contact until sliding prevention ring (8) hits contact
surface (b) at the hexagonal portion on the male surface (a) at the hexagonal portion on the male
side. (Fig. 10) side to connect them. (Fig. 13)
2. While keeping the condition of Step 1, push
cover (10) straight until it hits contact surface (b)
of the hexagonal portion on the male side. (Fig.
11)
3. While keeping the conditions of Steps 1 and 2,
pull out whole body (9) to disconnect it. (Fig. 12)
PC360LC-10 00-31
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/11)
• To maintain the performance of the machine over a long period, and to prevent failures or troubles before
they occur, correct "operation", "maintenance and inspection" "troubleshooting", and "repairs" must be
performed. This section deals particularly with correct repair procedures for mechatronics components
and is aimed at improving the quality of repairs. For this purpose, it describes the working procedures in
"Handling of electrical equipment".
00-32 PC360LC-10
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Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-33
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Connecting connectors
1. Check the connector visually.
00-34 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-35
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Connection
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is Connection
heard.
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is
(FRAMATOME-24)
heard.
Disconnection
1. Slide down lock (red) (L1). Pull lock type
(PACKARD-2)
Disconnection
1. Disconnect the connector (2) by pulling lock (B)
(on the wiring harness side) of connector (2)
outward.
00-36 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Connection Connection
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is 1. Insert the connector securely until a click is
heard. heard.
(AMP-3)
Push lock type
(BOSCH-3) Disconnection
Disconnection 1. While pressing lock (E), pull out connector (5) in
the direction of the arrow.
1. While pressing lock (C), pull out connector (3) in
the direction of the arrow.
• 114 series
Connection
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is
heard.
• 107 series (SUMITOMO-2)
Disconnection
1. While pressing lock (E), pull out connector (5) in
the direction of the arrow.
PC360LC-10 00-37
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(SUMITOMO-3)
Disconnection
1. While pressing lock (E), pull out connector (5) in
the direction of the arrow.
a Pull the connector straight up.
Connection
1. Insert the connector to the end while aligning its
grove to the other.
2. Turn housing (H1) in the direction of the arrow
until it "clicks".
Connection
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is
heard.
(SUMITOMO-4)
Disconnection
1. While pressing lock (D), pull out connector (4) in
the direction of the arrow.
Handling controller
• The electronic circuits for control including the
microcomputers are assembled in the controller.
These electronic circuits in the controller must
be handled with care as they control the
machine.
• Do not place objects on top of the controller.
Connection
1. Insert the connector securely until a click is
heard.
Turn-housing type (Round green connector)
(CANNON-4)
Disconnection
1. Turn housing (H1) in the direction of the arrow.
a Unlock the connector by turning housing (H1).
When the lock is release the housing is felt
tight to turn.
2. Pull out housing (H1) in the direction of the • Cover the control connectors with tape or a vinyl
arrow. bag. Never touch the connector contacts.
a Housing (H1) is left on the wiring harness • During rainy weather, do not leave the controller
side. in a place where it is exposed to rain.
• Do not place the controller on oil, water, or soil,
or in a place that can be heated to a high
00-38 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-39
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-40 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Dimensions
(Table 2)
Nominal No. 0.5f (0.5) 0.75f (0.85) 1.25f (1.25) 2f 2 3f 3 5
Number of
strands/ 20/ 30/ 11/ 50/ 16/ 37/ 26/ 58/ 41/ 65/
7/0.32
Diameter of 0.18 0.18 0.32 0.18 0.32 0.26 0.32 0.26 0.32 0.32
strand
Conductor Cross-
sectional 0.51 0.56 0.76 0.88 1.27 1.29 1.96 2.09 3.08 3.30 5.23
area (mm2)
d (approx.) 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.4 3.0
AVS Standard 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.6 —
Coating D
AV Standard — — — — — — — 4.6
AEX Standard 2.0 2.2 2.7 3.0 3.1 — 3.8 4.6
AV Standard 5.5 7.0 8.2 10.8 11.4 13.0 13.6 16.0 17.6
AEX Standard 5.3 7.0 8.2 10.8 11.4 13.0 13.6 16.0 17.6
PC360LC-10 00-41
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
a Remarks: In a color code consisting of 2 colors, the first color is the color of the background and the
second color is the color of the marking.
Examples)
GW means that the background is "Green" and marking is "White".
00-42 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/11)
• When performing "testing and adjusting" of the machine, "removal and installation" and "disassembly and
assembly" of the components, observe the following general cautions.
PC360LC-10 00-43
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-44 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-45
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-46 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
a When the hydraulic cylinder is used for the first time after reassembly of the hydraulic equipment such as
the hydraulic cylinder, pump, etc. and piping after removing them for repair, be sure to perform air bleeding
of the hydraulic circuit according to the following procedure.
1. Start and run the engine at low idle.
2. Repeat the operation to extend and retract each cylinder of the work equipment to approximately 100
mm before the stroke end four to five times.
3. Operate the hydraulic cylinder 3 to 4 times to the end of its stroke.
a After the completion of repair and when operating the machine which is stored long term, perform the air
bleeding with the same procedure as the one described above.
PC360LC-10 00-47
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-48 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
(Rev. 2012/10)
PC360LC-10 00-49
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
a Tighten the following flanged bolt on which "7" is stamped on its top to the tightening torque shown in the
following table.
Unless otherwise specified, tighten the unified coarse threaded bolts and nuts to the torque shown in the table
below.
Type of bolt A B
Nominal No. - Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
threads per inch,
type of thread Range Target Range Target
1/4-20UNC 9.8 to 14.7 {1 to 1.5} 12.7 {1.3} 2.9 to 3.9 {0.3 to 0.4} 3.43 {0.35}
5/16-18UNC 24.5 to 34.3 {2.5 to 3.5} 29.4 {3} 6.9 to 8.8 {0.7 to 0.9} 7.8 {0.8}
3/8-16UNC 44.1 to 58.8 {4.5 to 6} 52.0 {5.3} 9.8 to 14.7 {1 to 1.5} 11.8 {1.2}
7/16-14UNC 73.5 to 98.1 {7.5 to 10} 86.3 {8.8} 19.6 to 24.5 {2 to 2.5} 21.6 {2.2}
1/2-13UNC 108 to 147 {11 to 15} 127 {13} 29.4 to 39.2 {3 to 4} 34.3 {3.5}
9/16-12UNC 157 to 216 {16 to 22} 186 {19} 44.1 to 58.8 {4.5 to 6} 51.0 {5.2}
5/8-11UNC 226 to 294 {23 to 30} 265 {27} 63.7 to 83.4 {6.5 to 8.5} 68.6 {7}
3/4-10UNC 392 to 530 {40 to 54} 461 {47} 108 to 147 {11 to 15} 127 {13}
7/8-9UNC 637 to 853 {65 to 87} 745 {76} 177 to 235 {18 to 24} 206 {21}
1-8UNC 883 to 1,196 {90 to 122} 1,040 {106} 245 to 333 {25 to 34} 284 {29}
1 1/8-7UNC 1,187 to 1,608 {121 to 164} 1,393 {142} 333 to 451 {34 to 46} 392 {40}
1 1/4-7UNC 1,598 to 2,157 {163 to 220} 1,873 {191} 451 to 608 {46 to 62} 530 {54}
1 1/2-6UNC 2,354 to 3,177 {240 to 324} 2,765 {282} 657 to 892 {67 to 91} 775 {79}
00-50 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Unless otherwise specified, tighten the unified fine threaded bolts and nuts to the torque shown in the table
below.
Type of bolt A B
Nominal No. - Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
threads per inch,
type of thread Range Target Range Target
1/4-28UNF 14.7 to 19.6 {1.5 to 2} 17.7 {1.8} 3.9 to 4.9 {0.4 to 0.5} 4.41 {0.45}
5/16-24UNF 34.3 to 39.2 {3.5 to 4} 37.3 {3.8} 7.8 to 9.8 {0.8 to 1} 8.8 {0.9}
3/8-24UNF 53.9 to 68.6 {5.5 to 7} 61.8 {6.3} 14.7 to 19.6 {1.5 to 2} 16.7 {1.7}
7/16-20UNF 83.4 to 108 {8.5 to 11} 96.1 {9.8} 24.5 to 29.4 {2.5 to 3} 26.5 {2.7}
1/2-20UNF 127 to 167 {13 to 17} 147 {15} 34.3 to 49.0 {3.5 to 5} 41.2 {4.2}
9/16-18UNF 186 to 245 {19 to 25} 216 {22} 49.0 to 68.6 {5 to 7} 58.6 {6}
5/8-18UNF 255 to 343 {26 to 35} 294 {30} 73.5 to 98.1 {7.5 to 10} 83.4 {8.5}
3/4-16UNF 441 to 598 {45 to 61} 520 {53} 127 to 167 {13 to 17} 147 {15}
7/8-14UNF 716 to 961 {73 to 98} 843 {86} 196 to 265 {20 to 27} 226 {23}
1-14UNF 1,020 to 1,373 {104 to 140} 1,196 {122} 284 to 382 {29 to 39} 333 {34}
1 1/8-12UNF 1,353 to 1,844 {138 to 188} 1,598 {163} 382 to 520 {39 to 53} 451 {46}
1 1/4-12UNF 1,804 to 2,432 {184 to 248} 2,118 {216} 510 to 686 {52 to 70} 598 {61}
1 1/2-12UNF 2,707 to 3,658 {276 to 373} 3,177 {324} 765 to 1,030 {78 to 105} 892 {91}
PC360LC-10 00-51
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Table of tightening torque for hose (taper seal type and face seal type)
a Unless otherwise specified, tighten the hose fittings (taper seal type and face seal type) to the torque
shown in the table below.
a The table is applied to the threads coated with engine oil (wet threads)
00-52 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Tightening torque table for bolts and nuts on 102,107 and 114 series engines
a Unless otherwise specified, tighten the metric threads bolts and nuts used on the 102, 107 and 114 series
engines to the torques shown in the table below.
Thread diameter (mm) Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
6 10 ± 2 {1.02 ± 0.20}
8 24 ± 4 {2.45 ± 0.41}
10 43 ± 6 {4.38 ± 0.61}
12 77 ± 12 {7.85 ± 1.22}
14 —
PC360LC-10 00-53
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Tightening torque table for 102, 107, and 114 series engines (joint bolts)
a Unless otherwise specified, tighten the metric joint bolts used on the 102, 107, and 114 series engines to
the torque shown in the table below.
Tightening torque table for tapered screws on 102,107, and 114 series engines (National taper pipe
thread (NPT))
a Unless otherwise specified, tighten the National taper pipe threaded (NPT) screws used on the 102, 107,
and 114 series engines to the torques shown in the table below.
Material of female screw In cast iron or steel In aluminum
Nominal thread size Tightening torque (Nm {kgm}) Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
1/16 15 ± 2 {1.53 ± 0.20} 5 ± 1 {0.51 ± 0.10}
1/ 8 20 ± 2 {2.04 ± 0.20 15 ± 2 {1.53 ± 0.20}
1/ 4 25 ± 3 {2.55 ± 0.31} 20 ± 2 {2.04 ± 0.20}
3/ 8 35 ± 4 {3.57 ± 0.41} 25 ± 3 {2.55 ± 0.31}
1/ 2 55 ± 6 {5.61 ± 0.61} 35 ± 4 {3.57 ± 0.41}
3/ 4 75 ± 8 {7.65 ± 0.82} 45 ± 5 {4.59 ± 0.51}
00-54 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-55
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-56 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-57
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-58 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
PC360LC-10 00-59
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
00-60 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Millimeters to inches
1 mm = 0.03937 in
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 0.039 0.079 0.118 0.157 0.197 0.236 0.276 0.315 0.354
10 0.394 0.433 0.472 0.512 0.551 0.591 0.630 0.669 0.709 0.748
20 0.787 0.827 0.866 0.906 0.945 0.984 1.024 1.063 1.102 1.142
30 1.181 1.220 1.260 1.299 1.339 1.378 1.417 1.457 1.496 1.536
40 1.575 1.614 1.654 1.693 1.732 1.772 1.811 1.850 1.890 1.929
50 1.969 2.008 2.047 2.087 2.126 2.165 2.205 2.244 2.283 2.323
60 2.362 2.402 2.441 2.480 2.520 2.559 2.598 2.638 2.677 2.717
70 2.756 2.795 2.835 2.847 2.913 2.953 2.992 3.032 3.071 3.110
80 3.150 3.189 3.228 3.268 3.307 3.346 3.386 3.425 3.465 3.504
90 3.543 3.583 3.622 3.661 3.701 3.740 3.780 3.819 3.858 3.898
Kilograms to pounds
1 kg = 2.2046 lb
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 2.20 4.41 6.61 8.82 11.02 13.23 15.43 17.64 19.84
10 22.05 24.25 26.46 28.66 30.86 33.07 35.27 37.48 39.68 41.89
20 44.09 46.30 48.50 50.71 51.91 55.12 57.32 59.53 61.73 63.93
30 66.14 68.34 70.55 72.75 74.96 77.16 79.37 81.57 83.78 85.98
40 88.18 90.39 92.59 94.80 97.00 99.21 101.41 103.62 105.82 108.03
50 110.23 112.44 114.64 116.85 119.05 121.25 123.46 125.66 127.87 130.07
60 132.28 134.48 136.69 138.89 141.10 143.30 145.51 147.71 149.91 152.12
70 154.32 156.53 158.73 160.94 163.14 165.35 167.55 169.76 171.96 174.17
80 176.37 178.57 180.78 182.98 185.19 187.39 189.60 191.80 194.01 196.21
90 198.42 200.62 202.83 205.03 207.24 209.44 211.64 213.85 216.05 218.26
l to U.S. Gallons
1 l = 0.2642 U.S.Gal
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 0.264 0.528 0.793 1.057 1.321 1.585 1.849 2.113 2.378
10 2.642 2.906 3.170 3.434 3.698 3.963 4.227 4.491 4.755 5.019
20 5.283 5.548 5.812 6.076 6.340 6.604 6.869 7.133 7.397 7.661
30 7.925 8.189 8.454 8.718 8.982 9.246 9.510 9.774 10.039 10.303
40 10.567 10.831 11.095 11.359 11.624 11.888 12.152 12.416 12.680 12.944
50 13.209 13.473 13.737 14.001 14.265 14.529 14.795 15.058 15.322 15.586
60 15.850 16.115 16.379 16.643 16.907 17.171 17.435 17.700 17.964 18.228
70 18.492 18.756 19.020 19.285 19.549 19.813 20.077 20.341 20.605 20.870
80 21.134 21.398 21.662 21.926 22.190 22.455 22.719 22.983 23.247 23.511
90 23.775 24.040 24.304 24.568 24.832 25.096 25.361 25.625 25.889 26.153
PC360LC-10 00-61
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
l to U.K. Gallons
1 l = 0.21997 U.K.Gal
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 0.220 0.440 0.660 0.880 1.100 1.320 1.540 1.760 1.980
10 2.200 2.420 2.640 2.860 3.080 3.300 3.520 3.740 3.950 4.179
20 4.399 4.619 4.839 5.059 5.279 5.499 5.719 5.939 6.159 6.379
30 6.599 6.819 7.039 7.259 7.479 7.699 7.919 8.139 8.359 8.579
40 8.799 9.019 9.239 9.459 9.679 9.899 10.119 10.339 10.559 10.778
50 10.998 11.281 11.438 11.658 11.878 12.098 12.318 12.528 12.758 12.978
60 13.198 13.418 13.638 13.858 14.078 14.298 14.518 14.738 14.958 15.178
70 15.398 15.618 15.838 16.058 16.278 16.498 16.718 16.938 17.158 17.378
80 17.598 17.818 18.037 18.257 18.477 18.697 18.917 19.137 19.357 19.577
90 19.797 20.017 20.237 20.457 20.677 20.897 21.117 21.337 21.557 21.777
kgm to ft.lb
1 kgm = 7.233 ft.lb
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 7.2 14.5 21.7 28.9 36.2 43.4 50.6 57.9 65.1
10 72.3 79.6 86.8 94.0 101.3 108.5 115.7 123.0 130.2 137.4
20 144.7 151.9 159.1 166.4 173.6 180.8 188.1 195.3 202.5 209.8
30 217.0 224.2 231.5 238.7 245.9 253.2 260.4 267.6 274.9 282.1
40 289.3 296.6 303.8 311.0 318.3 325.5 332.7 340.0 347.2 354.4
50 361.7 368.9 376.1 383.4 390.6 397.8 405.1 412.3 419.5 426.8
60 434.0 441.2 448.5 455.7 462.9 470.2 477.4 484.6 491.8 499.1
70 506.3 513.5 520.8 528.0 535.2 542.5 549.7 556.9 564.2 571.4
80 578.6 585.9 593.1 600.3 607.6 614.8 622.0 629.3 636.5 643.7
90 651.0 658.2 665.4 672.7 679.9 687.1 694.4 701.6 708.8 716.1
100 723.3 730.5 737.8 745.0 752.2 759.5 766.7 773.9 781.2 788.4
110 795.6 802.9 810.1 817.3 824.6 831.8 839.0 846.3 853.5 860.7
120 868.0 875.2 882.4 889.7 896.9 904.1 911.4 918.6 925.8 933.1
130 940.3 947.5 954.8 962.0 969.2 976.5 983.7 990.9 998.2 1005.4
140 1012.6 1019.9 1027.1 1034.3 1041.5 1048.8 1056.0 1063.2 1070.5 1077.7
150 1084.9 1092.2 1099.4 1106.6 1113.9 1121.1 1128.3 1135.6 1142.8 1150.0
160 1157.3 1164.5 1171.7 1179.0 1186.2 1193.4 1200.7 1207.9 1215.1 1222.4
170 1129.6 1236.8 1244.1 1251.3 1258.5 1265.8 1273.0 1280.1 1287.5 1294.7
180 1301.9 1309.2 1316.4 1323.6 1330.9 1338.1 1345.3 1352.6 1359.8 1367.0
190 1374.3 1381.5 1388.7 1396.0 1403.2 1410.4 1417.7 1424.9 1432.1 1439.4
00-62 PC360LC-10
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
kg/cm2 to lb/in22
1 kg/cm2 = 14.2233 lb/in22
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 14.2 28.4 42.7 56.9 71.1 85.3 99.6 113.8 128.0
10 142.2 156.5 170.7 184.9 199.1 213.4 227.6 241.8 256.0 270.2
20 284.5 298.7 312.9 327.1 341.4 355.6 369.8 384.0 398.3 412.5
30 426.7 440.9 455.1 469.4 483.6 497.8 512.0 526.3 540.5 554.7
40 568.9 583.2 597.4 611.6 625.8 640.1 654.3 668.5 682.7 696.9
50 711.2 725.4 739.6 753.8 768.1 782.3 796.5 810.7 825.0 839.2
60 853.4 867.6 881.8 896.1 910.3 924.5 938.7 953.0 967.2 981.4
70 995.6 1,010 1,024 1,038 1,053 1,067 1,081 1,095 1,109 1,124
80 1,138 1,152 1,166 1,181 1,195 1,209 1,223 1,237 1,252 1,266
90 1,280 1,294 1,309 1,323 1,337 1,351 1,365 1,380 1,394 1,408
100 1,422 1,437 1,451 1,465 1,479 1,493 1,508 1,522 1,536 1,550
110 1,565 1,579 1,593 1,607 1,621 1,636 1,650 1,664 1,678 1,693
120 1,707 1,721 1,735 1,749 1,764 1,778 1,792 1,806 1,821 1,835
130 1,849 1,863 1,877 1,892 1,906 1,920 1,934 1,949 1,963 1,977
140 1,991 2,005 2,020 2,034 2,048 2,062 2,077 2,091 2,105 2,119
150 2,134 2,148 2,162 2,176 2,190 2,205 2,219 2,233 2,247 2,262
160 2,276 2,290 2,304 2,318 2,333 2,347 2,361 2,375 2,389 2,404
170 2,418 2,432 2,446 2,460 2,475 2,489 2,503 2,518 2,532 2,546
180 2,560 2,574 2,589 2,603 2,617 2,631 2,646 2,660 2,674 2,688
190 2,702 2,717 2,731 2,745 2,759 2,773 2,788 2,802 2,816 2,830
200 2,845 2,859 2,873 2,887 2,901 2,916 2,930 2,944 2,958 2,973
210 2,987 3,001 3,015 3,030 3,044 3,058 3,072 3,086 3,101 3,115
220 3,129 3,143 3,158 3,172 3,186 3,200 3,214 3,229 3,243 3,257
230 3,271 3,286 3,300 3,314 3,328 3,343 3,357 3,371 3,385 3,399
240 3,414 3,428 3,442 3,456 3,470 3,485 3,499 3,513 3,527 3,542
PC360LC-10 00-63
00 Index and foreword
Foreword, safety and general information
Temperature
Conversion of Fahrenheit to Celsius
• A simple way to convert a Fahrenheit temperature reading into a Celsius temperature reading or vice
versa is to see the number in the center column of the following table. The figures on the following table
show the temperatures in both Fahrenheit and Celsius.
• When converting from Fahrenheit to Celsius degrees, consider the center column to be a table of
Fahrenheit temperatures and read the corresponding Celsius temperature in the column at the left.
• When converting from Celsius to Fahrenheit degrees, consider the center column to be a table of Celsius
values, and read the corresponding Fahrenheit temperature on the right.
1°C = 33.8°F
°C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F
-40.4 -40 -40.0 -11.7 11 51.8 7.8 46 114.8 27.2 81 177.8
-37.2 -35 -31.0 -11.1 12 53.6 8.3 47 116.6 27.8 82 179.6
-34.4 -30 -22.0 -10.6 13 55.4 8.9 48 118.4 28.3 83 181.4
-31.7 -25 -13.0 -10.0 14 57.2 9.4 49 120.2 28.9 84 183.2
-28.9 -20 -4.0 -9.4 15 59.0 10.0 50 122.0 29.4 85 185.0
-28.3 -19 -2.2 -8.9 16 60.8 10.6 51 123.8 30.0 86 186.8
-27.8 -18 -0.4 -8.3 17 62.6 11.1 52 125.6 30.6 87 188.6
-27.2 -17 1.4 -7.8 18 64.4 11.7 53 127.4 31.1 88 190.4
-26.7 -16 3.2 -7.2 19 66.2 12.2 54 129.2 31.7 89 192.2
-26.1 -15 5.0 -6.7 20 68.0 12.8 55 131.0 32.2 90 194.0
-25.6 -14 6.8 -6.1 21 69.8 13.3 56 132.8 32.8 91 195.8
-25.0 -13 8.6 -5.6 22 71.6 13.9 57 134.6 33.3 92 197.6
-24.4 -12 10.4 -5.0 23 73.4 14.4 58 136.4 33.9 93 199.4
-23.9 -11 12.2 -4.4 24 75.2 15.0 59 138.2 34.4 94 201.2
-23.3 -10 14.0 -3.9 25 77.0 15.6 60 140.0 35.0 95 203.0
-22.8 -9 15.8 -3.3 26 78.8 16.1 61 141.8 35.6 96 204.8
-22.2 -8 17.6 -2.8 27 80.6 16.7 62 143.6 36.1 97 206.6
-21.7 -7 19.4 -2.2 28 82.4 17.2 63 145.4 36.7 98 208.4
-21.1 -6 21.2 -1.7 29 84.2 17.8 64 147.2 37.2 99 210.2
-20.6 -5 23.0 -1.1 30 86.0 18.3 65 149.0 37.8 100 212.0
-20.0 -4 24.8 -0.6 31 87.8 18.9 66 150.8 40.6 105 221.0
-19.4 -3 26.6 0 32 89.6 19.4 67 152.6 43.3 110 230.0
-18.9 -2 28.4 0.6 33 91.4 20.0 68 154.4 46.1 115 239.0
-18.3 -1 30.2 1.1 34 93.2 20.6 69 156.2 48.9 120 248.0
-17.8 0 32.0 1.7 35 95.0 21.1 70 158.0 51.7 125 257.0
-17.2 1 33.8 2.2 36 96.8 21.7 71 159.8 54.4 130 266.0
-16.7 2 35.6 2.8 37 98.6 22.2 72 161.6 57.2 135 275.0
-16.1 3 37.4 3.3 38 100.4 22.8 73 163.4 60.0 140 284.0
-15.6 4 39.2 3.9 39 102.2 23.3 74 165.2 62.7 145 293.0
-15.0 5 41.0 4.4 40 104.0 23.9 75 167.0 65.6 150 302.0
-14.4 6 42.8 5.0 41 105.8 24.4 76 168.8 68.3 155 311.0
-13.9 7 44.6 5.6 42 107.6 25.0 77 170.6 71.1 160 320.0
-13.3 8 46.4 6.1 43 109.4 25.6 78 172.4 73.9 165 329.0
-12.8 9 48.2 6.7 44 111.2 26.1 79 174.2 76.7 170 338.0
-12.2 10 50.0 7.2 45 113.0 26.7 80 176.0 79.4 175 347.0
00-64 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
01 Specification
2 01 Specification
PC360LC-10 01-1
01 Specification
Table of contents
01-2 PC360LC-10
01 Specification
Specification drawing
Specifications (ALL-2111-001-A-00-A)
PC360LC-10 (PC300_10-2110-931-A-00-A)
a The engine flywheel horsepower is indicated in the net value and gross value. Gross denotes the rated
output measured on the bare engine unit. While, net denotes the value measured of an engine under the
condition essentially the same as that when it is installed on machine.
PC360LC-10 01-3
01 Specification
Working range drawings
PC360LC-10 (PC300_10-2110-931-A-01-A)
項目 単位 PC360LC-10
A Max. digging reach mm 11,110
B Max. digging depth mm 7,380
C Max. digging height mm 10,210
D Max. vertical wall digging depth mm 6,480
E Max. dumping height mm 7,110
F Min. dumping height mm 2,640
Max. digging reach at ground mm 10,920
G
level
01-4 PC360LC-10
01 Specification
Specifications
Specifications (ALL-2111-001-A-01-A)
PC360LC-10 (PC300-2111-931-A-00-A)
Performance
Working range
Max. digging depth mm 7,380
Max. vertical wall digging depth mm 6,480
Max. digging reach mm 11,100
Max. digging reach at ground level mm 10,920
Max. digging height mm 10,210
Max. dumping height mm 7,110
Max. digging force 211.8 {21,600}
kN {kg}
with power maximizing function (226.5 {23,100})
Swing speed min-1 {rpm} 9.5 {9.5}
Max. slope angle for swing deg. 18
Travel speed (Lo/Mi/Hi) km/h 3.2/4.5/5.5
Gradeability deg. 35
Ground pressure (standard shoe) kPa {kg/cm2} 46.2 {0.47}
Dimensions
Overall length mm 11,145
Overall width mm 3,440
Overall height (for transport) (*1) mm 3,290
Ground clearance of upper structure (*2) mm 1,185
Min. ground clearance mm 498
Tail swing radius mm 3,445
Min. swing radius of work equipment mm 4,310
Maximum height of work equipment in
mm 8,520
min. swing radius posture (*2)
Overall width of track mm 3,440
Overall length of track mm 4,955
Track gauge mm 2,590
Distance between tumbler centers mm 4,030
Cab height (*1) mm 3,160
Width of standard shoe mm 850
*1: Grouser height (36 mm) included.
*2: Grouser height (36 mm) not included.
PC360LC-10 01-5
01 Specification
Specifications
Engine
Model - SAA6D114E-5
4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line vertical, direct
Type - injection type with turbocharger and air-cooled
aftercooler
Number of cylinders – bore x stroke mm 6-114 × 144.5
Total piston displacement l {cc} 8.85 {8,850}
Performance
Rated horsepower
• SAE J1995 (Gross) 202 {271}/1,950 {1,950}
kW{HP}/min-1
• ISO 14396 202 {271}/1,950 {1,950}
{rpm}
• ISO 9249/SAE J1349 (Net) 192 {257}/1,950 {1,950}
Nm{kgm}/min-1
Max. torque 1,143 {116}/1,450 {1,450}
{rpm}
Max. speed with no load
• When mounted on machine (*3) 2,050 {2,050}
min-1{rpm}
• At bear engine unit 2,050 {2,050}
Min. speed with no load min-1{rpm} 1,000 {1,000}
Min. fuel consumption ratio g/kWh {g/HPh} 205 {153}
Starting motor - 24 V、7.5 kW
Alternator - 24 V、60 A
Battery (*4) - 12 V, 140 Ah x 2
Radiator core type - Corrugated (aluminum), 4 rows
*3: When swing is locked.
*4: Battery capacity (Ah) is based on the 5-hour rate.
a The engine rated output is indicated in the net value and gross value. Gross denotes the rated output
measured of an independent engine. While, net denotes the value measured of an engine under the
condition essentially the same as that when it is installed on machine.
Undercarriage
Carrier roller - 2 (each side)
Track roller - 8 (each side)
Track shoe - Assembly type, triple grouser, 48 (each side)
01-6 PC360LC-10
01 Specification
Specifications
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic pump
Variable displacement piston type (HPV 140 +
Type x quantity -
140) x 2
Delivery l/min 267.5 × 2
Set pressure MPa {kg/cm2} 37.3 {380}
Control valve
Type x quantity - 6-spool and 1-spool type x 1
Operating method - Hydraulic
Travel motor
Variable displacement piston type
Type x quantity - (HMV180ADT-2) x 2
(with brake valve and shaft brake)
Swing motor
Fixed displacement piston type (KMF230ABE-
5) x 1
Type x quantity -
(with safety valve, shaft brake, reverse
prevention valve)
Boom cylinder (*5)
Type - Double-acting piston
Cylinder bore mm 140
Piston rod diameter mm 100
Stroke mm 1,480
Max. distance between pins mm 3,525
Min. distance between pins mm 2,045
Arm cylinder (*6)
Type - Double-acting piston
Cylinder bore mm 160
Piston rod diameter mm 110
Stroke mm 1,825
Max. distance between pins mm 4,255
Min. distance between pins mm 2,430
Bucket cylinder
Type - Double-acting piston
Cylinder bore mm 140
Piston rod diameter mm 110
Stroke mm 1,285
Max. distance between pins mm 3,155
Min. distance between pins mm 1,870
Hydraulic tank - Box-shaped sealed type
Hydraulic oil filter - Tank return side
Hydraulic oil cooler - Air cooled (CF40-1)
*5: With head side cushion.
*6: With head side cushion and bottom side cushion.
PC360LC-10 01-7
01 Specification
Weight table
PC360LC-10 (PC300-2120-931-A-00-A)
k This weight table is prepared for your reference when handling or transporting the components.
Unit: kg
Machine model PC360LC-10
Serial number 70001 and up
Engine assembly (excluding coolant and oil) 1,250
• Engine 1,030
• Damper 14.3
• Main pump 199
Cooling assembly (excluding hydraulic oil and coolant) 248
Hydraulic tank and filter assembly (hydraulic oil excluded) 190
Fuel tank assembly (fuel excluded) 250
Revolving frame 2,995
Operator's cab (head guard and front half guard included) 520
Operator seat 35
Counterweight 7,090
Swing machinery 442
Control valve 224
Swing motor 105
Travel motor 157×2
Center swivel joint 29.9
Track frame assembly (track shoe excluded) 8,287
• Track frame 4,424
• Swing circle 491
• Idler 169 × 2
• Idler cushion 297 × 2
• Carrier roller 28 × 4
• Track roller (double frame) 57.5×16
• Track roller (single frame) 52.2×16
• Final drive (travel motor and sprocket included) 603 × 2
Track shoe assembly
Wide triple grouser shoe (850 mm) 4,870
Boom 2,432
Arm 1,091
Bucket 1,508
01-8 PC360LC-10
01 Specification
Weight table
Unit: kg
Machine model PC360LC-10
Serial number 70001 and up
Boom cylinder assembly 261×2
Arm cylinder assembly 388
Bucket cylinder assembly 234
Bucket link (large) assembly 316
Bucket link (small) assembly -
Boom foot pin 76
Boom cylinder bottom pin 15 × 2
Boom cylinder head pin 56
Arm cylinder bottom pin 13
Arm cylinder head pin 17
Boom and arm connecting pin 42
Bucket cylinder bottom pin 13
Bucket pin 30 × 2
Bucket link pin 27 × 2
PC360LC-10 01-9
01 Specification
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants
a For details of the note (Note 1, Note 2... ) in the table, see the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
Unit: l
PC360LC-10
Reservoir
Specified capacity Refill capacity
Engine oil pan 35 35
Swing machinery case 16.5 13.7
Final drive case (each of right and
left) 9 9
Damper case 1.3 1.3
Hydraulic system 365 188
Cooling system 37 37
Fuel tank 605 -
01-10 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 10-1
10 Structure and function
Table of contents
10-2 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Engine related parts
PC360LC-10 10-3
10 Structure and function
Engine related parts
• KVGT (8) is a turbocharger which can vary the cross-sectional area in the exhaust circuit.
• EGR cooler (1) is a device which cools the exhaust gas with the coolant.
• KDPF (3) is a device which has KDOC (catalyzer) and KCSF (filter to catch soot) for purification of the
exhaust gas.
• KCCV (4) is a mechanism which mainly consists of filters and separates oil from blowby gas to return the
gas to the air intake side for afterburning.
Specifications (PC300-A001-030-K-00-A)
10-4 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KVGT
KVGT (ENG114-AA10-041-K-00-A)
KVGT: Abbreviation for KOMATSU Variable Geometry Turbocharger and it is variable displacement
turbocharger.
a The shape is subject to machine models.
PC360LC-10 10-5
10 Structure and function
KVGT
1. Blower housing
2. KVGT speed sensor
3. Hydraulic actuator
4. Turbine housing
5. Plate
6. Vane
7. Nozzle ring
8. Push rod
9. Shaft
10. Blower impeller
11. Turbine impeller
12. Piston
A: Air intake inlet
B: Air intake outlet
C: Exhaust inlet
D: Exhaust outlet
Operation (ENG114-AA10-044-K-00-A)
1. Air cleaner
2. KVGT
3. KDPF
4. EGR cooler
5. EGR valve
C: Blower impeller
T: Turbine impeller
• The new exhaust gas regulation not only requires to control emissions at high engine speeds but also at
low engine speeds. To meet the requirements, the EGR ratio is increased. (EGR ratio = volume of EGR/
intake air flow)
• To obtain a high EGR ratio especially at low engine speeds, the turbine inlet pressure (P3) must be higher
than the boost pressure (P2). A variable displacement turbocharger (KVGT), in which the exhaust gas
pressure hitting the turbine impeller (T) can be adjusted, is introduced.
• The charged pressure rises faster, also contributing to suppress the generation of PM (particles) due to
insufficient oxygen at low engine speeds.
• The turbine impeller (T) drives the blower impeller (C) via a shaft. In turn the blower impeller (C) sends a
large amount of air to the cylinders for combustion. When the air flow from KVGT (2) increases, more fuel
can be injected, and the engine output increases.
• Since the density of the air and the amount of oxygen increases when the air is cooled, more fuel can be
injected, and the engine output increases.
10-6 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KVGT
a Adequate amount of clean high quality oil is required to maintain the KVGT performance. Be sure to use
Komatsu genuine high quality oil. Follow the procedures in the Operation and Maintenance Manual when
replacing oil or oil filter.
• Exhaust gas enters from (C) of turbine housing (4), flows through section (P) and out from (D). Section (P)
is surrounded by plate (5) and nozzle ring (7) fixed on turbine housing (4), and vane (6).
• The passage area changes when push rod (8) slides right or left.
• The hydraulic actuator (3) moves piston (12) in the actuator up/down by using the oil pressure controlled
at the EPC valve installed to the EGR valve, and also controls the right/left slide of push rod (8).
• Exhaust gas hits vane (6), and then turbine impeller (11) drives blower impeller (10) via shaft (9). This
works as a compressor and the air entered from (A) is compressed and sent out from (B).
• When the exhaust gas pressure at the inlet (C) of turbine housing (4) is low (at low engine speeds), push
rod (8) slides to the right to narrow section (P).
• Then the exhaust gas pressure to turbine impeller (11) increases, the turbocharger speed also increases,
and more air (oxygen) is inhaled.
• The turbocharger speed is sensed by KVGT speed sensor (2).
PC360LC-10 10-7
10 Structure and function
KVGT
a Nozzle ring (7), vane (6), and push rod (8) are integrated and slide together but do not rotate.
a KVGT position sensor is installed to hydraulic actuator (3). The KVGT position sensor is calibrated
together with the variable mechanism in the KVGT, and values are stored in the memory inside the KVGT
position sensor. If any of the hydraulic actuator (3), KVGT position sensor, or KVGT body fails, replace the
whole KVGT.
Hydraulic actuator operation
• Hydraulic actuator (6) is moved by the oil pressure controlled by EPC valve (8) installed to EGR valve
(10).
• The force for the movement is the oil pressure supplied from boost oil pump (12).
a The D65EX–17 is shown as an example. The shape is subject to machine models.
10-8 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KVGT
• Position of hydraulic actuator (6) is sensed by KVGT position sensor (5) and the signals are fed back to
engine controller (7).
PC360LC-10 10-9
10 Structure and function
KVGT
1. Air cleaner
2. Mass air flow and temperature sensor
3. KVGT
4. KVGT speed sensor
5. KVGT position sensor
6. Hydraulic actuator
7. Engine controller
8. EPC valve (for KVGT)
9. KDPF
10. EGR system (EGR cooler, EGR valve)
11. EGR orifice temperature sensor
C: Blower impeller
T: Turbine impeller
Lubrication
• Cooled oil from the engine oil cooler is sent through the supply pipe to the KVGT for lubrication.
• Oil is sent to the bearing housing to lubricate the shaft bearing and thrust bearing.
• Return oil is drained from the return pipe connected to the bottom of the bearing housing and falls to the oil
pan.
10-10 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KVGT
Cooling
• Coolant from the cylinder block enters the center housing to cool the KVGT.
• Coolant return flows from the center housing and joins the flow at the EGR cooler outlet piping, then flows
through the water inlet connector to the water pump.
PC360LC-10 10-11
10 Structure and function
EGR system piping drawing
1. KVGT
2. EGR valve
3. Air intake pipe
4. Air intake connector
5. Exhaust manifold
6. EGR cooler
Function (ENG107-A9J0-042-K-00-A)
10-12 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
EGR system piping drawing
• Controls each part of the EGR circuit and controls the EGR rate according to the operating condition to
ensure clean exhaust at all times.
• Since the EGR circuit is monitored and troubleshooted, a serious trouble is prevented.
PC360LC-10 10-13
10 Structure and function
EGR system circuit diagram
1. Air cleaner
2. KDPF
3. Ambient pressure sensor
4. Aftercooler
5. EGR orifice temperature sensor
6. EGR cooler
7. EGR valve
8. Hydraulic actuator (power piston)
9. EPC valve (for EGR valve)
10. EGR valve lift sensor
11. EPC valve (for KVGT)
12. Exhaust manifold
13. Boost oil pump
14. Air intake manifold
15. Charge (boost) pressure and temperature sensor
16. Engine controller
C: Blower impeller
T: Turbine impeller
Operation (ENG107-A9J0-044-K-00-A)
• The engine controller outputs signals for opening EGR valve (7) most properly according to the load on
the engine to attain both clean exhaust gas and low fuel consumption.
• When EGR valve (7) opens, a part of the exhaust gas (EGR gas) flows from exhaust manifold (12)
through EGR piping to EGR cooler (6).
10-14 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
EGR system circuit diagram
• The exhaust gas cooled by EGR cooler (6) flows through EGR valve (7) and mixes with the intake air in
the air intake connector, and then flows in the air intake manifold (14).
PC360LC-10 10-15
10 Structure and function
EGR valve
1. Valve
2. Spring
3. Power piston
4. Spool
5. Spring
6. EGR valve lift sensor
7. EPC valve (for EGR valve)
8. EPC valve (for KVGT)
A: EGR gas inlet (from EGR cooler)
B: EGR gas outlet (to intake manifold)
C: Servo drive oil inlet
D: Servo drive oil outlet
E: KVGT control oil pressure outlet
F: KVGT drive oil pressure outlet
Structure
• The EGR valve consists of the EGR gas flow control mechanism and the EPC valves
• There are two EPC valves, one for the EGR valves control and one for the KVGTcontrol.
10-16 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
EGR valve
Operation (ENG107-A9K1-044-K-00-A)
• Oil from the boost oil pump flows into the EGR valve from port (C). Control pressure from the EPC valve
flows into port (E).
• Spool (4) is pressed to the right by the reaction force of spring (5), and EGR valve (1) is closed by the
reaction force of spring (2) Therefore, exhaust gas from the EGR cooler does not flow to the intake side.
• To open EGR valve (1), first the control pressure from the EPC valve enters port (E). Spool (4) moves to a
position whereat this control pressure and the force of spring (5) are balanced.
• The hydraulic circuit in power piston (3) opens, and then the oil from the boost oil pump entering from port
(C) pushes power piston (3) to the left.
• Oil from the boost oil pump acts on power piston (3) and generates force (Fp).
• When force (Fp) becomes larger than reaction force (Fs) of spring (2), EGR valve (1) opens and then
exhaust gas will flow to the intake side.
• Since the hydraulic circuit to spool (4) is closed by movement of power piston (3), power piston (3) stops at
a position determined by spool (4).
• The valve position is controlled by the engine controller by controlling the spool position with the control
pressure of the EPC valve.
• A servo mechanism prevents external force applied to valve (1) from acting on spool (4), which is in
contact with power piston (3).
• Position of spool (4) is sensed by the EGR valve lift sensor.
PC360LC-10 10-17
10 Structure and function
EGR cooler
1. Tube
A: EGR gas inlet
B: Air vent
C: Coolant outlet
D: EGR gas outlet (to EGR valve)
E: Coolant inlet
1. Flat tube
2. Inner fin
Operation (ENG107-A9L0-044-K-00-A)
• The EGR gas enters from (A) and flows through 11 flat tubes (1).
• Coolant enters from (E) and flows around flat tube (1) in shell and then goes out from (C).
• The EGR gas is effectively cooled by flat tubes (1) with inner fins (2) and flows out from EGR gas outlet
(D).
10-18 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KCCV layout drawing
1. KCCV ventilator
PC360LC-10 10-19
10 Structure and function
KCCV layout drawing
2. KVGT
3. Breather
4. Flywheel housing
5. Check valve
6. CDR valve
7. Crankcase pressure sensor
A: Blowby gas (from flywheel housing)
B: Engine oil-free blowby gas (to KVGT)
C: Engine oil (to oil pan)
• Formerly, blowby gas (A) has been released to the atmosphere. However, since the tightened exhaust gas
regulation also regulates blowby gas, the blowby gas recirculation system is adopted.
• Since blowby gas (A) contains engine oil mist, which may cause the following problems when recirculated
to KVGT (2), a filter is provided at KCCV ventilator (1) to remove the oil.
1. Degraded performance of turbocharger and aftercooler due to adherence of engine oil
2. Abnormal engine combustion
3. Malfunction of sensors due to aherence of engine oil
Operation (ENG107-A180-044-K-00-A)
a The figure on the left shows the flow of blowby gas released to the atmosphere from conventional engines.
The figure on the right shows the flow of blowby gas recirculated to the intake system by the KCCV
ventilator.
1. Air cleaner
2. KVGT
3. Aftercooler
4. Cylinder block (crankcase)
5. Breather
6. KCCV ventilator
10-20 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KCCV layout drawing
7. Oil pan
• Engine oil mist is removed from blowby gas (A) in cylinder block (4) by the filter in KCCV ventilator (6), and
then the cleaned gas (B) is recirculated to the intake side of the KVGT.
• Removed engine oil (C) flows through a check valve and falls to the oil pan.
PC360LC-10 10-21
10 Structure and function
KCCV ventilator
1. Case
2. CDR valve
3. Crankcase pressure sensor
4. Relief valve
5. Impactor
6. Filter
A: Blowby gas inlet (from breather)
B: Blowby gas outlet (to KVGT intake side)
C: Oil drain port (to oil pan)
Function (ENG107-A18H-042-K-00-A)
• When blowby gas is recirculated to the intake side of the KVGT, the pressure inside the crankcase
becomes negative, and dust may be sucked in through the crankshaft seals. Therefore, CDR valve
(regulator valve) controls the pressure inside the crankcase.
• If the filter in the KCCV ventilator clogs, pressure inside the crankcase increases and oil may leak, so clog
of filter is detected by crankcase pressure sensor.
• There are two types of filters that differ by the filter replacement method; the top load type (removed
upward) and the bottom load type (removed downward).
Operation (ENG107-A18H-044-K-00-A)
• Blowby gas enters (A) and large oil particles in the engine oil mist are separated when it flows through the
hole of impactor (5) in filter (6).
• Small oil particles are separated by filter (6).
• The separated oil flows along the case wall to oil drain port (C), and then flows into the oil pan.
• When the crankcase pressure becomes negative, CDR valve (2) operates to prevent the crankcase
pressure from becoming excessively negative.
• The crankcase pressure sensor (3) senses the blowby gas pressure (crankcase pressure).
10-22 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KCCV ventilator
• If the engine controller judges from the value sensed by the crankcase pressure sensor (3) that the filter is
clogged, it displays failure code CA555 and then displays CA556 if the pressure increases further.
• Relief valve (4) is installed inside case (1) and operates to protect the KCCV ventilator and engine when
filter (6) is blocked.
CDR valve (ENG107-A18A-041-K-00-A)
1. Diaphragm
2. Spring
A: Crankcase side
B: KVGT side (intake side)
• The CDR valve is a regulator valve which prevents excessive negative crankcase pressure (P1).
• Normally, diaphragm (1) is pushed up by spring (2) and blowby gas flows from crankcase side (A) to
KVGT side (intake side) (B).
• When intake air flow at KVGT side (intake side) (B) increases and crankcase pressure (P1) decreases, the
reaction force of spring (2) yields to ambient pressure (P2). The diaphragm shuts the passage and
temporarily blocks the flow.
• Then, when blowby gas accumulates in the crankcase and pressure (P1) recovers, the diaphragm is
pushed up again and blowby gas starts to flow again.
PC360LC-10 10-23
10 Structure and function
KDPF
KDPF (ENG114-A9H0-041-K-00-A)
1. Inlet unit
2. KDOC inlet temperature sensor
3. KDOC outlet temperature sensor
4. KCSF unit
5. Connector box
6. KDPF outlet temperature sensor
7. Outlet unit
8. KDPF differential pressure sensor port
9. KDPF differential pressure sensor
10. KDPF differential pressure sensor port
11. KDOC unit
12. Hanger bracket
13. Sensor bracket
14. Sensor bracket band
15. Water drain port
A: From KVGT
B: Exhaust
C: Water drain
• The KDPF consists of the following components: inlet unit (1) to introduce exhaust gas, KDOC unit (11)
that houses an oxidation catalyst, KCSF unit (4) that houses a soot collecting filter with a catalyzer, and
outlet unit (7) that sends out exhaust gas and has a "dam" to prevent rain water from entering KCSF unit
(4).
• KDOC unit (11) consists of a ceramic honeycomb coated with oxidation calatyst material.
10-24 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KDPF
• The ceramic honeycomb supports the oxidization of NO (nitrogen monoxide) into NO 2 (nitrogen dioxide),
and also contributes to burn the injected fuel during automatic regeneration (*1) and manual stationary
regeneration.
• The ceramic honeycomb is guarded by a mat made of special fiber to prevent damage caused by engine
and machine vibrations.
• The mat also prevents overheating of the KDPF outer periphery by insulating the heat generated at the
ceramic honeycomb during operation.
• KCSF unit (4) also consists of a ceramic honeycomb coated with oxidation catalyst material, like the
KDOC unit (11). This ceramic honeycomb collects soot.
• Inside the KCSF, there are many cells partitioned by ceramic walls. Cells plugged at the inlet side and
cells plugged at the outlet side are alternately arranged.
• Three temperature sensors and one differential pressure sensor (an integrated KDPF differential pressure
and KDPF outlet pressure sensor) are installed to the KDPF.
• Temperature signals from the three temperature sensors are used in combination to monitor the KDOC
and KCSF operations and to perform various troubleshootings.
• The differential pressure sensor detects the amount of soot deposited in the KCSF by sensing the
pressure difference across the KCSF. Like the temperature sensors, this sensor is also used for various
troubleshootings.
*1: Soot is cleaned (oxidized) during the process.
k During engine operation and for a while after engine shutdown, the surface of the KDPF and
adjacent pipings are very hot. When working near the KDPF, be careful not to get burned.
Function (ENG107-A9H0-042-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-25
10 Structure and function
KDPF
• KDPF is installed to meet the latest very severe emission regulations. It captures almost all PM
(Particulate Matter) contained in the engine exhaust gas to clean the exhaust gas.
• KCSF (2) is made of ceramic. Inside KCSF, there are many cells partitioned by ceramic walls. Cells
plugged at the inlet side and cells plugged at the outlet side are alternately arranged.
• The soot deposited in KCSF (2) are naturally oxidized and burned away by the effect of KDOC (1), in
operating conditions with relatively high exhaust gas temperatures. (This is referred to as "passive
regeneration".)
• On the other hand, when the exhaust temperature is relatively low, in conditions such as continued low
load operations, the deposit of soot in KCSF (2) increases.
• The engine controller continuously monitors the amount of deposited soot by estimating from the
operating conditions and calculating from the signals of the differential pressure sensor installed to KCSF
(2).
• When the soot deposit exceeds a certain level, and the engine is operated with the exhaust gas
temperature exceeding a certain level, the engine controller executes "automatic regeneration" to burn
(oxidize) the soot.
• During automatic regeneration, the engine controller automatically controls the fuel injection timing and
the KVGT to raise the exhaust temperature. This operation is called "exhaust temperature-raising control".
• As the exhaust temperature increases, the engine controller automatically performs calculations based on
the exhaust temperature at KDOC (1) inlet and flow of the exhaust gas, so that KCSF (2) can efficiently
burn (oxidize) the soot.
• KDOC (1) burns (oxidizes) the soot by utilizing the function of the catalyzer.
• Automatic regeneration is not performed when regeneration is executed from the machine monitor, or
when the outside air temperature is extremely low, and when the exhaust gas temperature is not high
enough to burn soot because the engine has been operated at low loads for a while. Thus, soot deposit in
the KCSF (2) will increase.
• If the soot deposit in the KCSF (2) exceeds a certain level, it will be necessary to perform "manual
stationary regeneration" to burn away (oxidize) the soot in the KCSF (2).
• If the soot deposit exceeds the acceptable level, the exhaust gas flow will be restricted. This can increase
fuel consumption, degrade engine combustion, or cause other problems.
• If the soot deposit exceeds the limit to safely perform "manual stationary regeneration", the KDPF fails and
replacement becomes unavoidable. Make sure to follow the procedures in the Operation and
Maintenance Manual when performing "manual stationary regeneration"
Types of regeneration (ENG107-A9H0-042-K-01-A)
a Regeneration refers to a process of purifying (oxidizing) the soot deposited in the soot collecting filter
(KCSF) inside the KDPF.
1. Passive regeneration
When the exhaust temperature is relatively high, the catalyst effect of the KDOC to oxidize soot will be
stronger and the soot deposit in the KCSF will be naturally burned away.
2. Active regeneration
1) Automatic regeneration
If the soot deposit exceeds a certain level, the engine controller switches to exhaust temperature-
raising control (*1), performs fuel dosing (*2), and automatically starts the regeneration process.
Another type of automatic regeneration is performed by the engine controller at certain intervals,
regardless of the amount of soot deposited in the KCSF.
*1: The fuel injection timing and the KVGT are controlled to raise the exhaust temperature.
*2: Fuel is injected to increase the exhaust temperature and accelerate the regeneration process. No.
1, 2, and 3 injectors are used for fuel dosing.
2) Manual stationary regeneration (*3)
When the exhaust temperature does not reach a certain level due to the machine operating condition,
or when regeneration is disabled by the operator, automatic regeneration will not be performed and the
soot deposit in the KCSF may increase. In such conditions, the machine monitor displays a manual
stationary regeneration request on the screen. The operator must perform regeneration by operating
the machine monitor on its screen. A regeneration feature is also provided for the technician who
should use this feature from the machine monitor menu after engine controller replacement, KDPF
replacement, and KCSF ash cleaning. (= Regeneration for service (*3))
*3:For details, see the Shop Manual for the applicable machine.
10-26 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KDPF
• A KDPF drying feature is provided to prevent excessive accumulation of unburned fuel in the KDPF
when the machine is operated for a long time with low exhaust temperature.
• When certain conditions are met, the engine controller automatically switches control to increase
the exhaust temperature to dry the KCSF. If some of the conditions for automatic drying are not met,
manual stationary regeneration may be requested.
a Follow the procedures in the Operation and Maintenance Manual when starting and stopping
KDPF regeneration.
a Be sure to use ultra-low-sulfur diesel fuel. Non-specified fuels may cause KDPF failure.
a Be sure to use the specified Komatsu genuine oil for the KDPF. Non-specified oils may cause
KDPF clogging in a short time, resulting in increased fuel consumption or KDPF failure.
a Do not modify the KDPF itself or exhaust pipes. Modifications disturb normal operation of the
KDPF, leading to a failure.
a Do not apply impacts to the KDPF by stepping on, dropping, or striking it. The KDPF contains a
ceramic honeycomb, which can be damaged by strong impacts.
a The engine controller performs automatic regeneration even when the amount of soot deposit is
low. Since this is programmed to maintain the KDPF performance, this is normal.
a During automatic regeneration and manual stationary regeneration, the KVGT automatically
operates and the engine sound changes. The flow of exhaust gas through the KDPF changes
and the exhaust sound changes, but this is normal.
a During automatic regeneration and manual stationary regeneration, especially at low
temperatures, white smoke may come out from the exhaust pipe for a short time, but this is
normal. Be sure to perform regeneration at a well ventilated place since carbon monoxide can
be produced.
a During automatic regeneration and manual stationary regeneration, a strange odor may be
smelled from the exhaust pipe, but this is normal.
a During automatic regeneration and manual stationary regeneration, the exhaust temperature at
the exhaust pipe can exceed 650 °C. Make sure that there is no flammable material near the
exhaust system to prevent fire. Make sure that nobody is standing in front of the exhaust pipe,
and pay sufficient attention to safety of the environment.
a KDPF temperature values are shown below for reference.
DOC_In (KDOC inlet DOC_Out (KDOC outlet KDPF_Out (KDPF outlet
temperature sensor) temperature sensor) temperature sensor)
Not regenerating (idling) 100 to 250 °C
Regenerating (under
exhaust temperature-raising 100 to 250 °C 400 to 550 °C
control: 1,000 rpm)
PC360LC-10 10-27
10 Structure and function
Cooling system
1. Reservoir tank
2. Radiator
3. Radiator cap
4. Oil cooler
5. Fan guard
6. Aftercooler
7. Radiator inlet hose
8. Radiator outlet hose
9. Shroud
10-28 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Cooling system
Specifications (PC300-B000-030-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-29
10 Structure and function
Power train
1. Idler
2. Center swivel joint
3. Control valve
4. Final drive
5. Travel motor (HMV180ADT-2)
6. Engine (SAA6D114E)
7. Main pump (HPV140 + 140)
8. Travel speed solenoid valve
9. Swing brake solenoid valve
10. Swing machinery
11. Swing motor (KMF230ABE-5)
12. Swing circle
10-30 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing circle
PC360LC-10 10-31
10 Structure and function
Swing machinery
10-32 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing machinery
PC360LC-10 10-33
10 Structure and function
Final drive
1. Level plug
2. Drain plug
3. No. 1 planetary gear (number of teeth: 42)
4. No. 1 sun gear (number of teeth: 10)
5. No. 2 sun gear (number of teeth: 19)
6. No.1 planetary carrier
7. No. 2 planetary carrier
8. Cover
9. Ring gear (number of teeth: 95)
10. Hub
11. Sprocket
12. Floating seal
13. Travel motor
10-34 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Final drive
PC360LC-10 10-35
10 Structure and function
Track frame and idler cushion
1. Idler
2. Track frame
3. Carrier roller
4. Final drive
5. Track roller
6. Center guard
7. Idler cushion
8. Front guard
9. Track shoe
10-36 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Track frame and idler cushion
Specifications (PC300-DT20-030-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-37
10 Structure and function
Hydraulic component layout
1. Bucket cylinder
10-38 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Hydraulic component layout
2. Arm cylinder
3. Boom cylinder
4. Swing motor
5. Control valve
6. Oil cooler
7. Hydraulic oil filter
8. Main pump
9. L.H. travel motor
10. Hydraulic tank
11. Multi-pattern selector valve
12. L.H. PPC valve for work equipment
13. Lock lever (electric type)
14. Center swivel joint
15. R.H. PPC valve for work equipment
16. Travel PPC valve
17. Attachment hydraulic circuit selector valve
18. Anti-drop valve
19. Accumulator
20. Solenoid valve assembly
20A. PPC lock solenoid
20B. Swing motor 2-stage relief solenoid
20C. Travel interconnection solenoid
20D. Travel speed solenoid
20E. Swing holding brake solenoid
20F. Machine push-up solenoid
20G. 2-stage relief solenoid
PC360LC-10 10-39
10 Structure and function
Valve control
10-40 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Valve control
PC360LC-10 10-41
10 Structure and function
Hydraulic tank
1. Filler cap
2. Bypass valve
3. Strainer
4. Filter element
5. Sight gauge
6. Hydraulic tank
7. Additional breather
10-42 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Hydraulic tank
Specifications (PC300-PM30-030-K-00-A)
1. Filter element
2. Bottom plate
3. Gasket
4. Seam valve
5. Spring
PC360LC-10 10-43
10 Structure and function
CLSS
CLSS (ALL-PNJ1-001-K-00-A)
Features
• Fine control not influenced by load
• Control performance that allows digging even when fine control operation is turned on
• Ease of combined operation enabled by the flow divider function that is determined by the opening areas
of spools during combined operations
• Energy saving by variable pump control
Configuration
• CLSS consists of variable capacity piston pump, control valve, and actuators.
• The main pump consists of pump itself, PC valve and LS valve.
10-44 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
CLSS
Basic principle
• The pump swash plate angle shifts toward the maximum position if LS differential pressure (dPLS) is
lower than the set pressure of the LS valve (when the actuator load pressure is high).
• If it becomes higher than the set pressure (when the actuator load pressure is low), the pump swash plate
angle shifts toward the minimum position.
PC360LC-10 10-45
10 Structure and function
CLSS
LS differential pressure (d
d PLS) and pump swash plate angle
10-46 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
CLSS
• A pressure compensation valve is installed to the outlet port side of each control valve to balance the load
pressure.
• When actuators are operated in combination, the pressure difference (dP) between the upstream (inlet
port) and downstream (outlet port) of the spool of each valve becomes the same regardless the size of the
load (pressure).
• The flow of oil from the pump is divided (compensated) in proportion to the areas of openings (S1) and
(S2) of each valve.
System diagram
a The illustration shows the state when actuator (7) is relieved at the stroke end in the merge mode.
1. Front pump
2. Rear pump
3. Main relief valve
4. Unload valve
5. Merge-divider valve
6. Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-47
10 Structure and function
CLSS
7. Actuator
8. Pump circuit
9. LS circuit
10. Tank circuit
11. Valve
12. Spring
13. LS bypass plug
14. LS valve
15. PC valve
10-48 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
PC360LC-10 10-49
10 Structure and function
Main pump
10-50 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
1. Front shaft
2. Cradle
3. Front case
4. Rocker cam
5. Shoe
6. Piston
7. Cylinder block
8. Valve plate
9. End cap
10. Rear shaft
11. Rear case
12. PC valve
13. Servo piston
14. Slider
PC360LC-10 10-51
10 Structure and function
Main pump
15. Spline
16. Bearing
Outline
• This pump consists of two variable capacity swash plate piston pumps, PC valve, LS valve, EPC valve,
and swash plate sensor.
Function
• The pump converts the engine torque transmitted to its shaft (1) into oil pressure and delivers the
pressurized oil corresponding to the load.
• It is possible to change the delivery by changing the swash plate angle.
Structure
• Cylinder block (7) is supported to shaft (1) by spline (15).
• Shaft (1) is supported by each bearing (16) at the front and rear.
• The tip of piston (6) is shaped as a concave sphere and is crimped together with shoe (5).
• Piston (6) and shoe (5) form a spherical bearing.
• Rocker cam (4) has flat surface (A), and shoe (5) is always pressed against this surface while sliding in a
circular pattern.
• Rocker cam (4) conducts high pressure oil to cylinder surface (B) contacted with cradle (2), which is
secured to the case, and forms a static pressure bearing when it slides.
• Piston (6) performs the reciprocation axially inside each cylinder chamber of cylinder block (7).
• Cylinder block (7) seals the pressurized oil to valve plate (8) and performs relative rotation.
• This surface is designed so that the oil pressure balance is maintained at a suitable level.
• The oil is sucked into and discharged from each cylinder in cylinder block (7) through valve plate (8).
Operation (PC300-C200-044-K-00-A)
• Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1) and shoe (5) slides on plane (A).
• Rocker cam (4) moves along cylindrical surface (B). As a result, angle (a) between center line (X) of
rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7) changes.
• Angle (a) is called the swash plate angle.
• If swash plate angle (a) is made between center line (X) of rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7),
plane (A) functions as a cam against shoe (5).
• If angle (a) is made between center line (X) of rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7), plane (A)
works as a cam for shoe (5).
• Oil in amount of (F) minus (E) goes in and out of each cylinder.
• Oil is discharged while cylinder block (7) rotates and the volume of chamber (E) decreases.
• Oil is sucked in when the volume of chamber (7) increases.
10-52 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• As center line (X) of rocker cam (4) matches the axis of cylinder block (7) (swash plate angle = 0), the
difference between volumes (E) and (F) inside cylinder block (7) equals 0.
• The hydraulic oil is not sucked or discharged. (Actually, however, the swash plate angle does not become
to 0)
Control of delivery
• If swash plate angle (a) increases, the difference between volumes (E) and (F) increases, and pump
delivery (Q) increases.
• Swash plate angle (a) is changed by servo piston (13).
• Servo piston (13) moves in a linear reciprocating movement according to the signal pressure from the PC
valve and LS valve.
• This linear reciprocating movement is transmitted to rocker cam (4) through slider (14).
• Being supported by cradle (2) on the cylindrical surface, rocker cam (4) slides on the surface while
continuing revolving movement.
• Output pressure (PEN) of LS valve is supplied to the chamber receiving the pressure at the large diameter
piston end.
• The areas receiving the pressure on the right and left sides of servo piston (13) are different from each
other, and delivery pressure (self pressure) (PP) of the main pump is constantly transmitted to the
pressure chamber of the small diameter piston side.
• The movement of servo piston (13) is controlled by the relationship of pressure between small diameter
piston side (PP) and large diameter piston side (PEN) and by the ratio of the areas receiving the pressure
of the small diameter piston and large diameter piston.
PC360LC-10 10-53
10 Structure and function
Main pump
10-54 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
LS valve (PC300-C2J0-041-K-00-A)
Function (PC300-C2J0-042-K-00-A)
• The LS (load sensing) valve detects the load of the actuator and controls the discharge amount.
• This valve controls pump delivery (Q) with the differential pressure (dPLS) [= (PP) - (PLS)] (called the LS
differential pressure) between pump delivery pressure (PP) and control valve outlet pressure (PLS).
• This valve receives main pump delivery pressure (PP), pressure (PLS) (called the LS pressure) coming
from the control valve output, and pressure (PSIG) (called the LS set selector pressure) from the
proportional solenoid valve.
• The relation between the pump delivery (Q) and the differential pressure (dPLS) [= (PP) - (PLS)] between
the main pump pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS) is changed by the LS set pressure selector current
(ISIG) of the LS-EPC valve as shown in the figure below.
• If (ISIG) changes from 0A to 1A, setting force of the spring changes, as well. As the result, the specified
median of the pump delivery volume switching point changes as shown in the diagram. As for the front
pump side, it will change in the range of 0.98 to 2.45 MPa {10 to 25 kg/cm2} and as for the rear pump side,
it will change in the range of 1.08 to 2.55 MPa {11 to 26 kg/cm2}.
PC360LC-10 10-55
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Front pump
Rear pump
10-56 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Operation (PC300-C2J0-044-K-00-A)
• The LS valve is a 3-way selector valve, and LS pressure (PLS) (actuator load pressure) on the outlet of
control valve is transmitted to spring chamber (B), and pump delivery pressure (PP) is transmitted to port
(H) of sleeve (8).
• Magnitude of the force resulting from this LS pressure (PLS), force of spring (4) and the pump delivery
pressure (self pressure) (PP) determine the position of spool (6).
• However, magnitude of the output pressure (PSIG) (called the LS selector pressure) of the EPC valve for
the LS valve entering port (G) also changes the position of spool (6). (Setting force of the spring is
changed.)
• Before the engine is started, servo piston (12) is pushed to the left. (See the following figure.)
• If the control lever is in the neutral position when the engine is started, LS pressure (PLS) is set to 0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}. (It is interconnected to the drain circuit via the control valve spool)
• Spool (6) is pushed to the right, and port (C) and port (D) will be connected.
• Pump pressure (PP) is conducted to the larger diameter end of the pump from the port (K).
• The same pump pressure (PP) is conducted to the smaller diameter end of the pump at the port (J).
• According to the area difference of servo piston (12), the servo piston is moved to the right, in the direction
which makes the swash plate angle minimum. (See the previous figure.)
PC360LC-10 10-57
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• When the difference between pump delivery pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS), in other words, LS
differential pressure (dPLS) decreases (for example, when the control valve open area increases and
pump delivery pressure (PP) decreases), the combined force of LS pressure (PLS) and the force of spring
(4) pushes spool (6) to the left.
• As spool (6) moves, ports (D) and (E) are interconnected and also connected to the PC valve.
• Since the PC valve and drain port are connected, the pressure between ports (D) and (K) becomes drain
pressure (PT). (PC valve operation will be explained later.)
10-58 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• The pressure on the large diameter piston side of servo piston (12) becomes drain pressure (PT), and
pump pressure (PP) is constantly applied to port (J) on the small diameter side. Accordingly, servo piston
(12) is pushed to the left and the swash plate is moved to increase the delivery.
• At this time, when the output pressure from the EPC valve for the LS valve enters port (G), a force is
applied on piston (7) to move the piston to the right.
• If piston (7) is pushed to the right, setting force of spring (4) is weakened, changing the LS differential
pressure (dPLS) [Difference between oil pressures (PLS) and (PP)] when ports (D) and (E) of spool (6)
are connected.
When pump delivery is decreased
• When servo piston (12) moves to the right (the direction in which pump delivery reduces) and LS
differential pressure (dPLS) increases (for example, when the control valve open area decreases and
pump delivery pressure (PP) increases), the force caused by pump delivery pressure (PP) pushes spool
(6) to the right.
• The movement of spool (6) transmits pump delivery pressure (PP) to the large diameter end of the piston
through port (C), port (D) and port (K).
• Although pump delivery pressure (PP) is applied to port (J) on the small diameter piston side, servo piston
(12) is pushed to the right by the area difference between the large diameter piston side and small
diameter piston side of servo piston (12). As the result, the swash plate angle becomes smaller.
• When the LS set selector pressure (PSIG) enters port (G), the spring (4) setting force is weakened.
PC360LC-10 10-59
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• The symbols (A1), (A0) and (PEN) represent the area receiving the pressure at the large diameter end of
the piston, the area receiving the pressure at the small diameter end and the pressure conducted to the
large diameter end of the piston, respectively.
• When the force exerted by main pump pressure (PP) of the LS valve is balanced with the combined force
exerted by LS pressure (PLS) and spring (4), and the relationship becomes (A0) x (PP) = (A1) x (PEN),
servo piston (12) stops in that position.
• The swash plate of the pump is held at the intermediate position. [Spool (6) is stopped at a position where
the opening area from port (D) to port (E) and the distance from port (C) to port (D) is almost the same.]
• The relation between the areas receiving the pressure at both ends of servo piston (12) is (A0) : (A1) = 3 :
5, and the pressures transmitted to both ends of the piston when the piston is balanced is (PP) : (PEN) C 5
: 3.
• The force of spring (4) is adjusted so that spool (6) can be balanced at the specified center when (PP) -
(PLS) = 2.45 MPa {25 kg/cm2} at the front pump side and (PP)–(PLS)=2.55 MPa {26 kg/cm 2} at the rear
pump side.
• If (PSIG) [Output pressure of LS-EPC valve, 0 to 2.9 MPa {0 to 30 kg/cm 2}] is input to port (G), the position
of the balanced stop is changed. The front pump side will be moved in the range of (PP) – (PLS) = 2.45 to
0.98 MPa {25 to 10 kg/cm2} and the rear pump will be moved in the range of (PP) – (PLS) = 2.55 to 1.08
MPa {26 to 11 kg/cm2} in proportion to (PSIG) pressure.
10-60 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
PC valve (PC300-C2K0-041-K-00-A)
Function (PC300-C2K0-042-K-00-A)
• The PC valve limits the oil flow to a certain level (depends on the delivery pressure) even if the travel of
the control valve is increased extremely. This is to ensure the horsepower absorbed by the pump not to
exceed the engine horsepower, when pump delivery pressures (PP1) (self pressure) and (PP2) (other
pump's pressure) are high.
• If the pump delivery pressure increases due to increased load during work, this valve decreases the pump
delivery.
• And if the pump delivery pressure goes low, it increases the pump delivery.
• The relation between the average delivery pressure of front and rear pumps [(PP1) + (PP2)] / 2 and pump
delivery (Q) is as shown in the following figure, as a parameter for each current (X) value applied to the PC
- EPC valve solenoid.
• The controller continues counting the actual engine speed.
• If the engine speed is slowed down due to increased load, the controller reduces the pump delivery to
recover the speed.
• When the load increases and the engine speed decreases below a preset value, the controller increases
the command current to the PC-EPC valve solenoid depending on the amount of engine speed decrease,
to decrease the swash plate angle.
PC360LC-10 10-61
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Operation (PC300-C2K0-044-K-00-A)
When load on the actuator is small and pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are low
10-62 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• Spool (3) stops at a position when the combined forces of springs (4) and (6), pump pressure (PP1) (self
pressure), and pump pressure (PP2) (other pump's pressure) acting on spool (3) are balanced.
• Depending on this position, the pressure output from the PC valve [port (C) pressure] varies.
• The amperage of the command current (X) depends on the type of work (lever operation), work mode
selection, engine speed setting, and the actual engine speed.
a Other pump's pressure denotes the pressure of the pump situated on the opposite side.
For the front pump pressure, the other pump's pressure is that of the rear pump. And for the rear pump
pressure, the other pump's pressure is that of the front pump.
Action of spring
• The spring forces of springs (4) and (6) in the PC valve depends on the position of the swash plate.
• When servo piston (9) moves to the right, spring (6) is compressed.
• When the piston moves further to the right, the piston comes in contact with seat (5) and spring (6) is fixed.
• Then, only spring (4) operates.
• When servo piston (9) compresses or decompresses springs (4) and (6), the spring load varies.
• When the command current (X) input to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) varies, the thrust pushing piston (2)
varies.
• The spring loads of springs (4) and (6) are also varied by the PC-EPC valve solenoid command current
(X).
• Port (C) on the PC valve is connected to port (E) on the LS valve.
• Self pressure (PP1) enters the small diameter side of servo piston (9) and port (B), and other pump's
pressure (PP2) enters port (A).
• When pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are low, spool (3) is on the left.
• Port (C) and port (D) are connected, and the pressure entering the LS valve will be drain pressure (PT).
PC360LC-10 10-63
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• When port (E) of the LS valve is connected to port (G), the pressure from port (J) entering the large
diameter side of the piston becomes drain pressure (PT), and servo piston (9) moves to the left.
• The pump delivery goes to increase.
• Springs (4) and (6) extend according to the movement of servo piston (9), and the reaction force of spring
decreases.
• When the reaction force of spring decreases, spool (3) moves to the right. Ports (C) is disconnected from
port (D), and pump delivery pressure port (B) is connected to port (C).
• Since the pressure in port (C) and the pressure at the large diameter side of the piston increase, servo
piston (9) stops moving to the left.
• Accordingly, the stop position (= pump delivery) of servo piston (9) is determined by the position where the
thrust caused by pressures (PP1) and (PP2), the thrust generated by the PC-EPC valve solenoid, and the
force of springs (4) and (6) acting on the spool (3) are balanced.
When load on the actuator is large and pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are high
Outline
• When the load is large and the pump delivery pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are high, the thrust moving
spool (3) to the right increases, and spool (3) comes to a position as shown above.
• The pressure from port (C) to the LS valve becomes approximately half of pump pressure (PP2), because
a part of the pressure from port (B) flows through the LS valve and port (C) to port (D), as shown above.
• When spool (3) moves to the left, the openings of ports (C) and (D) widen.
• The pressure in port (C) (=J) decreases, and the movement of servo piston (9) to the right stops.
• Servo piston (9) will stop at a position further to the right than the position when pump pressures (PP1)
and (PP2) are low.
10-64 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Operation
• When ports (E) and (G) of the LS valve are connected, the pressure enters from port (J) to the large
diameter side of servo piston (9), and servo piston (9) stops moving.
• When pump pressure (PP2) increases more and spool (3) moves further to the right, pump pressure (PP1)
flows to port (C) to minimize the pump delivery.
• When servo piston (9) moves to the right, springs (4) and (6) are compressed, and spool (3) is pushed
back.
• The relation between the average pump pressure [(PP1)+(PP2)]/2 and servo piston (9) position are
plotted as a bent line because two springs (4) and (6) are used.
• The relationship between the average pump pressure (PP1 + PP2)/2 and average pump delivery (Q)
becomes as shown below.
• When the command current (X) input to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) increases, the plotted line indicating
the relation between the average pump pressure (PP1+PP2)/2 and average pump delivery (Q) makes
parallel translation by a distance proportional to the PC-EPC valve solenoid thrust.
• Since PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) thrust is added to the thrust pressing spool (3) to the right, the curve
indicating relation between the average pump pressure (PP1+PP2)/2 and average pump delivery (Q)
shifts from (A) to (B) as the command current (X) is increased.
PC360LC-10 10-65
10 Structure and function
Main pump
When the pump controller malfunctions and the emergency pump drive switch is at the ON position
• If the pump controller fails, turn "ON" the emergency pump drive switch and select the resistor side.
• In this case, power must be taken directly from the battery, however, a resistor is needed to control the
current supplied to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1).
• Since the current is constant, the thrust applied to piston (2) is constant.
• When main pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) are low, the combined force of PC-EPC valve solenoid (1)
thrust and the pump pressure is smaller than the force of springs. Spool (3) stays balanced at the left.
• Port (C) is connected to port (D) at drain pressure, and the pressure at the large diameter side of servo
piston (9) comes to drain pressure (PT) through the LS valve.
• Since the pressure at the small diameter side of the piston is large, servo piston (9) moves in the direction
to increase the delivery.
10-66 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• As mentioned before, when the emergency pump drive switch is turned "ON", the command current (X)
sent to PC-EPC valve solenoid (1) is constant.
• Therefore, the thrust applied by piston (2) to spool (3) comes to constant.
• When main pump pressures (PP1) and (PP2) increase, spool (3) moves to a position further to the right
than when the main pump load is small, and stays balanced as shown above.
• Since the pressure from port (B) is transmitted into port (C), servo piston (9) moves to the right (delivery
decreases), and stops at a position further to the right than when the pump load is small.
• When the emergency pump drive switch is turned "ON", the curve indicating the relation between the
pump pressure (PP) and delivery (Q) is plotted in accordance with the current supplied through the
resistor to the PC-EPC valve solenoid.
• When the emergency pump drive switch is turned "ON", the curve is plotted as (B), which is shifted toward
the left than curve (A) for a normal pump controller.
PC360LC-10 10-67
10 Structure and function
Main pump
10-68 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
C: To LS(PC) valve
P: From self-pressure reducing valve
T: To hydraulic tank
1. Connector
2. Coil
3. Valve body
4. Spring
5. Spool
6. Rod
7. Plunger
PC360LC-10 10-69
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Function (PC-C2M0-042-K-00-A)
• The EPC valve consists of the proportional solenoid and the hydraulic valve.
• When the EPC valve receives signal current (i) from the controller, it develops EPC output pressure
proportional to the amperage of the current and supplies the pressure to the control valve.
10-70 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
Operation (PC300-C2M0-044-K-00-A)
• When the signal current from the controller is not flowing through coil (2), coil (2) is de-energized.
• Spool (5) is pushed to the left side by spring (4).
• Port (P) is closed, and the pressurized oil from the self pressure reducing valve does not flow to the LS
(PC) valve.
• The pressurized oil from the LS (PC) valve flows through port (C) and then port (T), and is drained to the
tank.
PC360LC-10 10-71
10 Structure and function
Main pump
• When a small signal current flows through coil (2), coil (2) is energized and a thrust pushing plunger (7) to
the right is generated.
• Rod (6) pushes spool (5) to the right, and the pressurized oil flows from port (P) to port (C).
• The pressure at port (C) increases and the total of the force applied to the surface of spool (5) and the
reaction force exerted by spring (4) becomes larger than the thrust of plunger (7).
• Spool (5) is pushed to the left, and ports (P) and (C) are blocked.
• Port (C) connects to port (T).
• Spool (5) moves to a position where the thrust of plunger (7) becomes equal to the total of the force
exerted by pressure at port (C) and the reaction force exerted by spring (4).
• The circuit pressure between the EPC valve and LS (PC) valve is controlled in proportion to the amperage
of signal current.
10-72 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Main pump
PC360LC-10 10-73
10 Structure and function
Control valve
a In this section, only the 8-spool valve (6-spool valve + arm Hi and boom Hi valve + service valve) is
shown.
10-74 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-75
10 Structure and function
Control valve
T: To tank
T1: To tank
TS: To tank
TSW: To swing motor S-port (suction side)
1. 6-spool valve
2. Cover A
3. Cover B
4. Boom Hi and arm Hi valve
5. Service valve 1
6. Merge-divider valve
7. Boom drift prevention valve
8. Quick return valve
9. Boom Hi valve check valve
10-76 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-77
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-78 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-79
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-80 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Unload valve
2. Suction safety valve for hydraulic drift prevention valve (boom RAISE and arm OUT)
3. Main relief valve
4. Variable back pressure valve
PC360LC-10 10-81
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Arm valve
5. Arm hydraulic drift prevention valve (if equipped)
6. LS shuttle valve
7. Pressure compensation valve (IN)
8. Spool
9. Suction safety valve (IN)
10. Regeneration circuit check valve
11. Suction valve (OUT)
12. Pressure compensation valve (OUT)
Swing valve
19. LS select valve
20. Pressure compensation valve (R.H.)
21. Spool
22. Pressure compensation valve (L.H.)
10-82 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Return spring
2. Merge-divider valve (for LS)
3. Valve (Sequence valve)
4. Spring (Sequence valve)
PC360LC-10 10-83
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Boom valve
7. Boom drift prevention valve
8. LS shuttle valve
9. Pressure compensation valve (LOWER)
10. Spool
11. Suction safety valve (LOWER)
12. Regeneration circuit check valve
13. Suction valve (RAISE)
14. Pressure compensation valve (RAISE)
Bucket valve
23. LS shuttle valve
24. Pressure compensation valve (DUMP)
25. Spool
26. Suction safety valve (DUMP)
27. Suction safety valve (CURL)
28. Pressure compensation valve (CURL)
10-84 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-85
10 Structure and function
Control valve
4. Arm Hi spool
5. Suction safety valve (arm Hi IN)
6. Boom Hi spool
7. Pressure compensation valve (Boom Hi RAISE)
Service valve
8. LS shuttle valve
9. Pressure compensation valve
10. Spool
11. 2-stage suction safety valve
12. Suction safety valve
13. Unload valve
14. Main relief valve
15. LS bypass plug
Structure
• The control valves of the following types are set.
8-spool valve (6-spool valve + arm Hi and boom Hi valve + service valve)
• The control valve consists of a 6-spool valve (integrated structure), boom Hi and arm Hi valve, and a set of
service valves. A merge-divider valve, a variable back pressure valve, a boom hydraulic drift prevention
valve, and an arm quick return valve are installed to it.
• Since all the valves are assembled together with connecting bolts and their passes are connected to each
other inside the assembly, the assembly is compact and easy to maintain.
• With one spool provided for one work equipment, this control valve is simple in structure.
10-86 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Arm valve
2. R.H. travel valve
PC360LC-10 10-87
10 Structure and function
Control valve
3. Swing valve
4. Boom valve
5. L.H. travel valve
6. Bucket valve
7. Boom Hi and arm Hi valve
8. Service valve
9. Arm valve spool
10. R.H. travel valve spool
11. Swing valve spool
12. Boom valve spool
13. L.H. travel valve spool
14. Bucket valve spool
15. Boom Hi valve spool
16. Arm Hi valve spool
17. Service spool
18. Pressure compensation valve
19. Suction valve
20. Check valve (for boom regeneration circuit)
21. Check valve (for arm regeneration circuit)
22. Merge-divider EPC valve (for LS spool)
23. Merge-divider EPC valve (for main spool)
24. LS shuttle valve
25. LS bypass plug
26. LS select valve
27. Merge-divider valve
28. Arm quick return valve
29. Arm hydraulic drift prevention valve (if equipped)
30. Self-pressure reducing valve
31. Travel junction valve
32. Variable back pressure valve
33. Variable back pressure solenoid valve
34. Boom drift prevention valve
35. Main relief valve (for boom, L.H. travel, bucket, and attachment circuits)
Set pressure: 36.1 ± 0.25 MPa {367.5 ± 2.5 kg/cm2}
When one-touch power max. switch is set to the ON position: 38.2 ± 0.25 MPa {389.5 ± 2.5 kg/cm 2}
36. Main relief valve (for arm, right travel and swing circuits)
Set pressure: 36.1 ± 0.25 MPa {367.5 ± 2.5 kg/cm2}
When one-touch power max. switch is set to the ON position: 38.2 ± 0.25 MPa {389.5 ± 2.5 kg/cm 2}
37. Unload valve (for boom, L.H. travel, bucket, and attachment circuits)
Cracking pressure: 3.1 MPa {32 kg/cm2}
38. Unload valve (for arm, R.H. travel, and swing circuits)
Cracking pressure: 3.1 MPa {32 kg/cm2}
39. Suction safety valve
Set pressure: 17.2 ± 0.5 MPa {175 ± 5 kg/cm2}
40. Suction safety valve
Set pressure: 38.2 ± 0.5 MPa {390 ± 5 kg/cm2}
41. 2-stage suction safety valve
10-88 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. LS circuit
2. Valve
3. Pump circuit
4. Tank circuit
5. Spring
Function (PC220-PQD5-042-K-00-A)
• When all control valves are at HOLD, this valve serves to drain as same amount of oil as the pump
delivery with swash plate angle at the minimum.
• The pump pressure becomes the pressure corresponding to the set load of spring (5) in the valve (referred
to as P1).
• Since LS pressure is drained from LS bypass valve, LS pressure C tank pressure C 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}.
Operation (ALL-PQD5-044-K-00-A)
• Pressure of pump circuit (3) is received by the end of valve (2).
• Since the control valve is in NEUTRAL position, pressure of LS circuit (1) is 0 MPa {0 kg/cm 2}.
• Pressurized oil of pump circuit (3) stops at valve (2), and the pressure rises as no relief is available.
• If this pressure grows larger than the force of spring (5), valve (2) moves to the left.
• Ports (b) and (c) are interconnected, and the pump pressurized oil flows to tank circuit (4).
• The pressurized oil of LS circuit (1) passes from orifice (a) through port (c) and is drained to tank circuit
(4).
• When this valve is actuated, the LS pressure becomes nearly equal to the tank pressure.
• Since the pump delivery pressure - LS circuit pressure during unloading is larger than pump LS control
pressure, the signal is output to minimize the pump swash plate angle.
• During operation (when a given work is done within the delivery available with the minimum swash plate
angle), the delivery pressure corresponding to the minimum pump swash plate angle is set to LS pressure
+ P1 pressure.
• The LS differential pressure (dPLS) with the swash plate angle at the minimum becomes P1 pressure.
PC360LC-10 10-89
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• Since the pump delivery pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS) do not flow neither to the upstream nor
downstream, they become approximately the same and LS differential pressure (dPLS) becomes 0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}.
• As LS differential pressure (dPLS) is lower than the LS set pressure of LS valve, LS valve operates to
make the pump swash plate angle maximum.
• Mechanically, operation of PC valve has priority over that of LS valve.
• The pump is maintained at the minimum swash plate angle due to PC valve cut-off function.
1. Main pump
2. Main spool
3. Pressure compensation valve
4. Valve
5. Check valve
6. LS circuit
7. LS shuttle valve
10-90 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Function (PC220-C2A4-042-K-00-A)
• The upstream pressure (spool meter-in downstream pressure) of pressure compensation valve (3) is
transmitted and led to LS shuttle valve (7) as LS pressure.
• Connected to actuator port (B) through valve (4), and makes LS pressure C actuator load pressure.
• In main spool (2), leading hole (a) with a small diameter also acts as an orifice.
• LS pressure works as source pressure when closing unload vale while control lever is operated, and this
pressure also functions as operating pressure when pressure compensation valve is compensated.
Operation (PC220-C2A4-044-K-00-A)
• When main spool (2) is operated, the pump pressure is transmitted to port (c) through leading hole (a) and
is led to LS circuit.
• When the pump pressures rises to reach the load pressure of port (B), check valve (5) opens and the
pressurized oil flows.
LS bypass plug (PC220-PNSH-041-K-00-A)
1. Main pump
2. Main spool
3. Pressure compensation valve
4. LS shuttle valve
5. LS bypass plug
6. LS circuit
Function (ALL-PNSH-042-K-00-A)
• This valve relieves the residual pressure in LS pressure circuit (6) from orifices (a) and (b).
• Slows down the rising rate of LS pressure to prevent a sudden change of hydraulic pressure.
• Depending on the bypass flow from LS bypass plug (5), pressure loss is generated due to the circuit
resistance from orifice (c) of main spool (2) to LS shuttle valve (4).
• Effective LS differential pressure drops to improve a dynamic stability of the actuator.
PC360LC-10 10-91
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Main pump
2. Valve
3. Shuttle valve
4. Piston
5. Spring
6. LS shuttle valve
Function
• Pressure compensation valve works as the load check valve.
• If the pump pressure (LS pressure) is lower than the load pressure at port (c), shuttle valve (3) in pressure
compensation valve piston (4) interconnects spring chamber (E) and port (C).
• The force of spring (5) operates piston (4) and valve (2) to the closing direction.
10-92 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
When compensated
(When the load pressure is lower than that of other work equipment during a combined operation)
Function
• The pressure compensation valve is closed by the LS pressure of port (D), and the spool meter-in
downstream pressure of port (B) becomes equivalent to the maximum pressure of other work equipment.
• Since the spool meter-in upstream pressure at port (A) is the pump pressure, the spool meter-in
differential pressure [upstream pressure port (A) pressure] - downstream pressure [port (B) pressure]
becomes equal to all the spools in operation.
• Pump flow is divided according to the ratio of the meter-in opening areas.
Operation
• Spring chamber (E) is interconnected to port (D).
• Piston (4) and valve (2) are moved in the closing direction (to the right) by the LS circuit pressure of port
(F) from other work equipment.
• Valve upstream pressure (= spool meter-in downstream pressure) of port (B) is controlled by the LS
pressure.
PC360LC-10 10-93
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Function
• The condition of oil flow division changes according to the area ratio of pressure compensation valve
portions (A1) and (A2). Area ratio = (A2)/(A1)
• When the area ratio is equal to 1: As the spool meter-in downstream pressure is equal to the maximum
load pressure, the oil flow is divided in the same ratio as the opening area ratio.
• When the area ratio is more than 1: As the spool meter-in downstream pressure is higher than the
maximum load pressure, the oil flow is divided in a ratio smaller than the opening area ratio.
• When area ratio is below 1: As the spool meter-in downstream pressure is smaller than the maximum load
pressure, the oil flow is divided in a ratio larger than the opening area ratio.
10-94 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Main pump
2. Valve
3. Shuttle valve
4. Piston
5. Pressure compensation valve
Operation
• Shuttle valve (3) is pressed to the right side by the pressure of port (A). As a result, port (A) is
disconnected from port (C).
• Holding pressure at port (A) is transmitted to the spring chamber (B) to push piston (4) to the left so that
piston (4) is not separated from valve (2).
PC360LC-10 10-95
10 Structure and function
Control valve
When traveling
Structure
• Since no holding pressure is generated at port (A) of the travel circuit, a pressure compensation valve
without shuttle valve (5) is adopted.
10-96 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Main pump
2. Boom valve spool
3. Pressure compensation valve
4. Suction safety valve
5. Suction valve
6. Check valve
7. LS shuttle valve
Function
• The regeneration circuit is installed across the cylinder bottom and cylinder head to increase flow to the
cylinder head when the boom is lowered.
Operation
• When the cylinder head pressure is lower than the bottom pressure, some of pressurized oil (A) from the
cylinder bottom flows to drain circuit (B) from the notch of boom spool (2).
• The remaining oil flows to regeneration circuit (C), opens check valve (6) and flows to the cylinder bottom
through circuit (D).
• Flow from regeneration circuit (C) merges into the oil from pump (1) in circuit (E).
PC360LC-10 10-97
10 Structure and function
Control valve
When cylinder head pressure is higher than bottom pressure (digging operation, etc.)
Function
• Check valve (6) provided to regeneration circuit (C) closes to shut off the flow from the cylinder bottom to
the head.
10-98 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Main pump
2. Arm valve spool
3. Pressure compensation valve
4. Suction safety valve
5. Suction valve
6. Check valve
7. LS shuttle valve
Function
• The regeneration circuit installed between the cylinder head and cylinder bottom increases the oil flowing
to the cylinder bottom (pump delivery + regeneration flow) during arm IN operation in order to accelerate
the cylinder.
Operation
• When the cylinder head pressure is higher than the bottom pressure, part of pressurized oil (A) from the
cylinder head flows to drain circuit (B) through the notch of arm spool (2).
• The remaining oil flows to the regeneration circuit (C), opens check valve (6), and flows to the cylinder
bottom through circuit (D).
• Flow from regeneration circuit (C) merges into the oil from pump (1) in circuit (E).
PC360LC-10 10-99
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Function
• Check valve (6) installed to regeneration circuit (C) closes and shuts off the oil flowing from the cylinder
head to the bottom.
10-100 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Main spool
2. Spring
3. LS spool
4. Spring
5. LS circuit (for bucket valve)
6. LS circuit (for bucket valve)
7. LS circuit (for arm valve)
8. LS circuit (for arm valve)
9. Pump merge-divider EPC valve (for main spool changeover)
10. Pump merge-divider EPC valve (for LS spool changeover)
Function
• This valve merges the pressurized oil (P1) and (P2) from the two pumps or divides them (enables them to
flow to respective control valve groups).
• This valve merges or divides LS circuit pressures as well.
PC360LC-10 10-101
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation
• Since drive signal (IS1) of the EPC valve for the main spool is OFF, the output pressure of the pump
merge-divider EPC valve is 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}.
• Main spool (1) is pressed to the right by spring (2). As a result, ports (E) and (F) are interconnected.
• Pressurized oil (P1) and (P2) discharged from the two pumps merge at ports (E) and (F), and flow to the
control valve which requires the oil.
• Since drive signal (IS2) of the EPC valve for LS spool (3) is also OFF, LS spool (3) is pressed to the right
by spring (4). As a result, ports (A) and (B) are interconnected and ports (B) and (C) are interconnected.
• The LS pressures transmitted from respective control valve spools through LS circuits (5), (6), (7), and (8)
are transmitted to all the pressure compensation valves.
When oil flowing from two pumps are divided [pump merge-divider valve changeover signals (IS1)
and (IS2) are ON]
Operation
• Since drive signal (IS1) of the main spool is ON, main spool (1) is moved to the left by the output pressure
from the pump merge-divider EPC valve. As a result, port (E) is disconnected from port (F).
• The pressurized oil from the two pumps are sent to respective control valve groups.
Pressure P1: To bucket, left travel, boom
Pressure P2: To swing, right travel, arm
• When drive signal (IS2) of the EPC valve for LS spool (3) becomes ON, LS spool (3) is also moved to the
left by the output pressure from the pump merge-divider EPC valve. As a result, ports (A) and (C) are
interconnected, and other ports remain disconnected from each other.
• The LS pressures transmitted from respective control valve spools through LS circuits (5), (6), (7), and (8)
are transmitted to respective control valves.
10-102 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
a The illustration shows the condition when the combined operation of swing and R.H. travel is performed.
[When pilot pressure (BP) is supplied]
1. Valve
2. Spring
3. Piston
4. Piston
5. Swing valve spool
6. R.H. travel valve spool
7. Arm valve spool
8. LS shuttle valve
9. LS circuit
Function (PC300-J6PA-042-K-00-A)
• This valve prevents the high LS pressure of the swing valve from entering the LS circuits of work
equipment valves when the swing and boom RAISE are in combined operation.
• This valve prevents high pressure generated at swing drive to improve operability of work equipment.
Operation (ALL-J6PA-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-103
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-104 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation (ALL-PL30-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-105
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-106 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-107
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-108 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-109
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-110 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation (ALL-C6C0-044-K-00-A)
• If pilot pressure (PST) from the travel junction solenoid valve is shut off, travel junction spool (2) is pressed
back towards right by the force of spring (1). As a result, ports (PTL) and (PTR) are interconnected.
• If the oil flow rates to the R.H. and L.H. travel motors become different from each other, the oil flows
through the opening of travel junction spool (2) from port of higher pressure side to port of lower pressure
side supplying the difference of oil to the lower pressure side so that the oil flow rates to both motors will
be equalized.
PC360LC-10 10-111
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When pilot pressure (PST) from the travel junction solenoid valve is supplied, travel junction spool (2)
compresses spring (1) to the left side and ports (PTL) and (PTR) are disconnected.
• The oil flow rate to both right and left motors becomes independent.
10-112 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Function
• If arm IN operation is performed when the machine is traveling up a steep, the pilot pressure from the
travel PPC valve serves to restrict the travel of each spool of arm so that the oil flow rate to each cylinder
is restricted.
• To limit the travel of the arm spool, the pilot pressure from the travel PPC valve passes through the internal
circuit of control valves and acts on the spool.
Operation (PC300-C6V1-044-K-00-A)
• The oil in the stroke limiting signal chamber (a) passes through orifices (5) and (6) of respective pistons (3)
and (4) built in the travel spring case, and then is drained through the travel PPC valve.
• When boom RAISE (or arm IN) operation is performed, spool (1) moves to the left until it contacts the end
face of spring case (2) (st0).
PC360LC-10 10-113
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Travel operation
• If the right REVERSE (or FORWARD) travel is performed, the pilot pressure from the travel PPC valve
moves spool (7) to the left (or right).
• Spool (7) pushes piston (3) to close orifice (5) and shut off stroke regulation signal chamber (a) and the
drain circuit of the travel PPC valve.
• At this time, the pilot pressure from the travel PPC valve passes through orifice (6) of piston (4) and acts
on the left end of piston (8) and pushes piston (8) to the right.
• When arm IN operation is performed, spool (1) moves to the left.
• Maximum stroke of the spool is limited to (st1) for the amount of movement (st2) of piston (8) to the right.
10-114 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation (ALL-L6C0-044-K-00-A)
• When operating boom "RAISE", the pressurized oil from the control valve exerts a left-hand force on the
right side of ring-shaped area (S), of which outside diameter is poppet (5) diameter (d1) and of which
inside diameter is seat diameter (d2).
• The left-hand force on area (S) compresses spring (4) and moves poppet (5) to the left.
• As a result, the pressurized oil from the control valve passes through the opening of poppet (5) and flows
to the boom cylinder bottom.
PC360LC-10 10-115
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When the boom is operated to "NEUTRAL" position, the pressurized oil flowing inside poppet (5) through
orifice (a) of poppet (5) is stopped by pilot piston (2).
• The holding pressure of boom cylinder bottom exerts a right-hand force on the left side of ring-shaped
area (S), of which outside diameter is poppet (5) diameter (d1) and of which inside diameter is seat
diameter (d2).
• The combined force of right-hand force on area (S) and the spring force of spring (4) moves poppet (5) to
the right.
• The circuit from control valve to boom cylinder bottom shuts off, then the oil pressure of the boom cylinder
bottom side is kept.
10-116 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When operating boom "LOWER", the pilot pressure from the PPC valve pushes pilot piston (2).
• The pressurized oil of the boom cylinder bottom flows from orifice (c) to drain port (T) through orifice (a)
and chamber (b).
• Chamber (b) inside poppet and drain port (T) are interconnected, and the pressure of chamber (b) drops.
• As the pressure of chamber (b) becomes less than the pressure of port (B), poppet (5) opens.
• As poppet (5) opens, the pressurized oil from port (B) flows to port (A) and then flows to the control valve.
PC360LC-10 10-117
10 Structure and function
Control valve
(if equipped)
Function
• While arm is not operated by the left work equipment control lever, the hydraulic drift prevention valve
prevents pressurized oil to leak from arm cylinder head through spool (1) to prevent the arm from drifting
hydraulically.
Operation (PC-L9K0-044-K-00-A)
• During arm "OUT" operation, the pressurized oil from the control valve exerts a left-hand force on the right
side of area (S) of ring-shaped surface, of which outside diameter is equal to diameter (d1) of poppet (5)
and of which inside diameter is equal to seat diameter (d2).
• The left-hand force on area (S) compresses spring (4) and moves poppet (5) to the left.
• As a result, pressurized oil from the control valve flows to the arm cylinder head through the opening of
poppet (5).
10-118 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When the arm is operated to "NEUTRAL" position, the pressurized oil flowing inside poppet (5) through
orifice (a) of poppet (5) is stopped by pilot piston (2).
• The holding pressure of arm cylinder head exerts a right-hand force on the left side of ring-shaped area
(S), of which outside diameter is equal to diameter (d1) of poppet (5) and of which inside diameter is equal
to seat diameter (d2).
• The combined force of right-hand force on area (S) and the reaction force of spring (4) moves poppet (5)
to the right.
• The circuit from control valve to arm cylinder head shuts off, then the oil pressure of the arm cylinder head
side is kept.
PC360LC-10 10-119
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When arm is operated "IN", the pilot pressure from the PPC valve pushes pilot piston (2).
• The pressurized oil of the arm cylinder head flows from orifice (c) to drain port (T) through orifice (a) and
chamber (b).
• Chamber (b) inside poppet and drain port (T) are interconnected, and the pressure of chamber (b) drops.
• As the pressure of chamber (b) becomes less than the pressure of port (B), poppet (5) opens.
• As poppet (5) opens, the pressurized oil from port (B) flows to port (A) and then flows to the control valve.
10-120 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• If abnormally high pressure is generated in the boom cylinder bottom circuit, the pressurized oil in port (B)
opens check valve (6) to actuate suction safety valve (3).
• When the arm hydraulic drift prevention valve (optional) is installed to the arm cylinder head circuit, the
pressurized oil of the boom cylinder bottom circuit or arm cylinder head circuit, whichever has higher
pressure, opens check valve (6) or (6A) to actuate suction safety valve (3).
PC360LC-10 10-121
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation (PC300-L9K1-044-K-00-A)
• In arm "OUT" operation, the pilot pressure from the PPC valve pushes pilot piston (1).
• The pressurized oil in chamber (b) inside the valve is drained through orifice (c).
• The pressurized oil of the arm cylinder bottom side flows from orifice (c) to drain port (T) through orifice (a)
and chamber (b).
• Chamber (b) and drain port (T) are interconnected, and the pressure of chamber (b) drops.
• If the pressure in chamber (b) drops lower than that of port (A), the force exerted on the pressure receiving
surface of [Area (S2) of fd2 (surface of seat diameter)] on the port (A) side exceeds the combined force of
the force exerted on the pressure receiving surface [Area (S1) of fd1] on the chamber (b) side of valve (2)
and the spring force.
• The result is, (Force exerted on surface of fd2 > Force exerted on surface of fd1 + Force of spring).
• Valve (2) is pressed to the left and pressurized oil flows from port (A) to port (B).
• The pressurized oil of the arm cylinder bottom side is drained directly to the tank from port (B).
10-122 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
• When the arm is operated from arm "OUT" to "NEUTRAL", the pilot pressure from PPC valve is shut off.
• The pressurized oil that flows in through orifice (a) in valve (2) and is drained, is stopped by pilot piston (1).
• The holding pressure of the arm cylinder bottom side exerts the right-hand force on the left side of ring-
shaped surface, whose area is equal to the area of (S2 - S1) of valve (2).
• The combined force of the right-hand force exerted on the ring-shaped surface and the spring force of the
spring (3) moves valve (2) to the right and shuts off port (A) and port (B).
PC360LC-10 10-123
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Function
• This valve creates back pressure in the drain circuit to prevent cavitation caused by negative pressure in
each actuator circuit (motors, cylinders, etc.).
• In order to reduce output loss, this valve reduces the back pressure in the drain circuit when any operation
other than the travel and swing is performed.
Operation (ALL-PQ81-044-K-01-A)
10-124 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
PC360LC-10 10-125
10 Structure and function
Control valve
10-126 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
1. Spring
2. Poppet
Function (PC220-PQ91-042-K-00-A)
• This valve has two selectable settings for its set pressure.
• If the extra power is necessary, this valve is set to the high-pressure setting when pilot pressure (P) is
applied to it from the 2-stage relief solenoid valve.
• The relief valve set pressure is determined by the load at installed length of spring (1). (1st stage set
pressure)
• When the 1st stage set pressure is set correctly, the 2nd stage set pressure does not need to be set.
Setting the 1st stage set pressure completes the setting of the 2nd stage set pressure.
Operation (PC-PQ91-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-127
10 Structure and function
Control valve
[To be installed to port (B) on the boom cylinder head side and port (B) of the service valve]
1. Spring
2. Piston
3. Spring
4. Holder
Function (PC220-PQJ2-042-K-00-A)
• This valve has two settings for its set pressure.
• This valve is set to the low-pressure setting when the pilot pressure is applied to it from the attachment
circuit selector solenoid valve.
• ON/OFF of the pilot pressure changes the set pressure according to the type of the installed attachment
(breaker, crusher, etc.).
• The set pressure of this valve is determined by the load at installed length of spring (1). (High-pressure
side)
• The set pressure of the low-pressure setting is determined by the travel of the piston.
10-128 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Control valve
Operation (ALL-PQJ2-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-129
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
10-130 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
1. Brake spring
2. Drive shaft
3. Spacer
4. Case
5. Disc
6. Plate
7. Brake piston
8. Housing
9. Piston
PC360LC-10 10-131
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
Type KMF230ABE-5
Theoretical displacement (cm3/rev) 229.4
2-stage swing relief valve pressure (MPa {kg/cm2}) 27.9 {285}
2-stage swing relief oil flow Low-pressure setting 280
(l/min) High-pressure setting 100
Rated speed (rpm) 1,130
Brake releasing pressure (MPa {kg/cm2}) 1.9 ± 0.4 {19 ± 4}
• As the swing holding brake is de-energized, the pressurized oil from the self-pressure reducing valve is
blocked.
• Port (B) is connected to tank circuit.
• Brake piston (7) is pushed downward by brake spring (1).
• Disc (5) and plate (6) are pushed against each other to apply the brake.
10-132 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
• As the swing holding brake solenoid valve is energized, the valve is switched.
• The pressurized oil from self-pressure reducing valve enters port (B), and flows into brake chamber (a).
• After entering chamber (a), the pressurized oil compresses brake spring (1) and moves brake piston (7)
upward.
• Disc (5) is separated from plate (6), releasing the brake.
Function (PC220-J6B1-044-K-00-A)
• When the swing is stopped, control valve (6) blocks the motor outlet circuit, but the motor rotation is
continued by inertial force.
• If the pressure of motor outlet circuit becomes abnormally high, it may cause damage to the motor.
• In order to prevent the motor damage, the relief valve relieves the abnormally high pressure to port (S)
from the motor outlet (high-pressure side).
PC360LC-10 10-133
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
Operation (PC300-J6B1-044-K-00-A)
• When swing is started RIGHT, the pressurized oil from the pump is supplied to port (MA) through control
valve (6).
• The pressure at port (MA) rises, the starting torque is generated in the motor, and the motor starts to
rotate.
• Pressurized oil is supplied to port (PU) of the motor, increasing the set pressure of the motor.
• During swing acceleration, the pilot pressure from 2-stage swing relief solenoid valve (7) is applied to port
(PU) to restrict the relief volume.
• The pressurized oil from the outlet of the motor passes the control valve (6) through port (MB) and returns
to the tank.
10-134 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
• When the swing operation is returned to the NEUTRAL from RIGHT swing operation, the supply of
pressurized oil from the pump to port (MA) is stopped.
• The pressurized oil from the motor outlet cannot return to the tank since the return circuit to the tank is
blocked by control valve (6). Thus, pressure on port (MB) increases.
• If the pressure in port (MB) becomes too high, the pressurized oil returns to the hydraulic tank through
relief valve (1) and port (S).
• Rotation resistance is generated on the motor and hence the brake starts working.
• When the pressure at port (MB) comes to be higher than that at port (MA), shuttle valve (4) is pressed.
• The pressure in chamber (C) becomes the same as that of port (MB), and is increased to the set pressure
of relief valve (1).
• A high braking torque works on the motor, thereby stopping the motor.
• While relief valve (1) is actuated, the relieved pressurized oil and the pressurized oil from port (S) are
supplied to port (MA) through the check valve (3).
• Thus, cavitations is prevented from generating on port (MA).
PC360LC-10 10-135
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
1. Valve seat
2. Valve
3. Piston
4. Spring
5. Spring
6. Piston
7. Rod
Function (PC300-JA1A-042-K-00-A)
• This valve has two selectable settings for set pressure.
• The set pressure of this valve is determined by the load at installed length of spring (4).
• During swing acceleration, this valve receives pilot pressure (PU) from the 2-stage swing relief solenoid
valve and decreases the relief quantity (drain quantity).
• If pressure (P) is constant, energy loss can be reduced by decreasing oil flow (Q), or relief quantity (drain
quantity), according to the formula of [Energy loss = Pressure (P) x Oil flow (Q)]. Decrease of energy loss
leads to the improvement of fuel consumption.
10-136 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
Operation (PC300-JA1A-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-137
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
10-138 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
1. Valve body
2. Spool (MA side)
3. Spring (MA side)
4. Plug (MA side)
5. Spool (MB side)
6. Spring (MB side)
7. Plug (MB side)
Function (PC220-J6B2-042-K-00-A)
• At the stop of swing operation, the upper structure may swing back. This is due to inertia of the mass of
the upper structure, the backlash and rigidity of the swing machinery system, and compressibility of the
hydraulic oil. This valve prevents such movement.
• The valve contributes to prevention of load spillage when the swing is stopped and also contributes to
reduction in the cycle time (enhances the positioning performance, enabling you to proceed to the next
work quicker than ever).
PC360LC-10 10-139
10 Structure and function
Swing motor
Operation (PC220-J6B2-044-K-00-A)
• The trapped pressure in port (MB) turns the motor in the opposite direction. (1st reverse rotation)
• Reversing pressure is generated in port (MA). Pressure (MA) is transmitted to chamber (a).
• As (D3 > D4) holds in regard to circle areas of spool (2), spring (3) is compressed and spool (2) is moved
to the right.
• Port (MA) and chamber (b) are interconnected to each other.
• Port (b) is interconnected to port (f) through the drilled hole (h) in spool (5). This bypasses the reversing
pressure in port (MA) to port (T), thereby preventing the 2nd reverse rotation of the motor.
10-140 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
PC360LC-10 10-141
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
1. Output shaft
2. Motor case
3. Rocker cam
4. Piston
5. Cylinder block
6. Valve plate
7. End cover
8. Slow return valve
9. Brake spring
10-142 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
Model HMV180ADT-2
Min. 106.7
Theoretical displacement (cm3/rev)
Max. 182.4
Rated pressure: MPa {kg/cm2} 37.3 {380}
At minimum volume 2,460
Rated speed (rpm)
At maximum volume 1,140
Brake releasing pressure (MPa {kg/cm2}) 1.18 {12}
Travel speed selector pressure (MPa {kg/cm2}) 0.78 {8.0}
PC360LC-10 10-143
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• When the solenoid valve is de-energized, the pressurized pilot oil from the self-pressure reducing valve
does not flow to port (P).
• Regulator valve (19) is pushed to the right by spring (25).
• Pressurized oil being conducted from the control valve to end cover (7) by pressing slow return valve (8) is
shut off by regulator valve (19).
• The fulcrum (a) of rocker cam (3) is located eccentrically to the point of action (b) for the resultant force of
piston thrusts of cylinder block (5).
• The resultant force of piston thrusts acts on rocker cam (3) as a moment that tilts the rocker cam toward
the maximum swash plate angle position.
• The pressurized oil in regulator piston (14) flows through orifice (c) in regulator valve (19), and is drained
into the motor case.
• Rocker cam (3) tilts toward the maximum swash plate angle position, thus, the motor capacity is
maximized and the travel speed comes to low.
10-144 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• When the solenoid valve is energized, the pressurized pilot oil from the self-pressure reducing valve flows
to port (P).
• Regulator valve (19) is pressed to the left.
• The pressurized oil from the control valve flows through passage (d) of regulator valve (19), and enters
regulator piston (14).
• Regulator piston (14) is pressed to the right.
• Rocker cam (3) tilts toward the minimum swash plate angle position. The motor capacity is minimized and
the travel speed is comes to high.
PC360LC-10 10-145
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• When the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the pump acts on counterbalance valve spool
(26) to make the parking brake circuit.
• The pressurized oil flows in chamber (a) of brake piston (10) and compresses spring (9), pushing piston
(10) toward right.
• Since the force pressing plate (12) and disc (13) against each other is eliminated, they are separated and
the brake is released.
10-146 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• When the travel lever is returned to NEUTRAL, counterbalance valve spool (26) returns to the neutral
position, and the parking brake circuit is blocked.
• The pressurized oil in chamber (a) of brake piston (10) is drained to the case through orifice (f) of brake
piston (10).
• Brake piston (10) is pressed to the right by spring (9).
• Plate (12) and disc (13) are pressed against each other, and the brake is applied.
• When brake piston (10) is returned, the flow of pressurized oil is restricted by slow return valve (8).
• The time retard to apply is set and the brake is applied after the machine stops.
PC360LC-10 10-147
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• Brake valve consists of suction safety valve (15), counterbalance valve (16), and safety valve (17).
Function
• When the machine travels down a slope, its travel speed tends to get faster than the motor (engine) speed
because of the downward force generated by its own weight.
• If the machine travels with the engine at low speed, the motor may run idle, and the machine runs out of
control, causing a very dangerous situation.
• These valves serve to prevent the above problem by enabling the machine to travel at a speed that
matches the engine speed (pump delivery).
10-148 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
Operation (PC300-C4N0-044-K-00-A)
• If the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil is supplied from the control valve to port (PA).
• The oil opens suction safety valve (15A), and then flows from motor inlet port (MA) to motor outlet port
(MB).
• Since the motor outlet circuit is blocked by suction safety valve (15B) and spool (26), the pressure of the
supply side circuit increases.
PC360LC-10 10-149
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• The pressurized oil of the supply side circuit flows through orifices (E1) and (E2) of spool (26) to chamber
(S1).
• When the pressure in chamber (S1) becomes higher than the spool selector pressure (reaction force of
spring (21)), spool (26) is pushed to the right.
• Both motor outlet port (MB) and port (PB) are connected to outlet passage (B1). As the result, the motor
outlet side opens and the motor rotates.
10-150 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
• When the machine almost runs out of control during downhill travel, the motor runs idle and the pressure
of the inlet side circuit decreases.
• The pressure in chamber (S1) decreases, as the oil is drained through orifices (E1) and (E2).
• When the pressure in chamber (S1) becomes lower than the spool selector pressure, spool (26) is
returned to the left by the reaction force of spring (21) and outlet passage (B1) is throttled.
• The pressure of the motor outlet side circuit increases and rotational resistance is generated in the motor,
preventing the machine from running out of control.
• Spool (26) moves to a position where the total of the force by the machine itself and the pressure at the
motor inlet port balance with the pressure in the motor outlet port.
• Narrowing down the motor outlet side circuit allows the machine to travel at a speed that matches the
pump delivery.
Function
• As long as the machine is stopped (or it travels down a slope), the counterbalance valve blocks the inlet
and outlet circuits of the motor.
• Since the motor is rotated by inertial force, the pressure in the motor outlet port is abnormally increased,
the motor and piping may be damaged.
• The safety valve releases this abnormal pressure to the inlet port of the motor in order to prevent damages
to the equipment.
PC360LC-10 10-151
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
Operation (PC300-C660-044-K-00-A)
Bidirectional operation
(1) When pressure in chamber (MB) becomes high (when rotating clockwise)
• As long as the machine travel is stopped (or it is travelling downhill), the check valve of counterbalance
valve closes chamber (MB) of the outlet port circuit.
• As motor tends to keep rotating by inertial force, the pressure at outlet (MB) increases.
• When the pressure exceeds the set pressure, the force [difference of circle area between (D1) and (D2) x
pressure] compresses spring (2).
• Poppet (1) is moved to the left, and pressurized oil flows to chamber (MA) of the opposite side circuit.
10-152 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
(2) When pressure in chamber (MA) becomes high (when rotating counterclockwise)
• As long as the machine travel is stopped (or it is travelling downhill), the check valve of counterbalance
valve closes chamber (MA) of the outlet port circuit.
• As the motor tends to keep rotating by inertial force, the pressure at outlet (MA) increases.
• When the pressure exceeds the set pressure, the force [difference of circle area between (D1) and (D3) x
pressure] compresses spring (2).
• Poppet (1) is moved to the left, and pressurized oil flows to chamber (MB) of opposite side circuit.
PC360LC-10 10-153
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
10-154 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Travel motor
PC360LC-10 10-155
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-156 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 10-157
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-158 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
1. Spool
2. Piston
3. Disc
4. Nut (for lever connection)
5. Joint
6. Plate
7. Retainer
8. Valve body
9. Filter
Operation (PC-PL28-044-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 10-159
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-160 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 10-161
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-162 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 10-163
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
1. Plate
2. Case
3. Piston
4. Seal
5. Spool
6. Damper
10-164 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
Operation (PC300-C6V0-044-K-00-A)
AT NEUTRAL
• Ports (A) and (B) of the control valve and ports (P1) and (P2) of the PPC valve are connected to drain
chamber (D) through fine control hole (f) in spool (1).
PC360LC-10 10-165
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-166 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 10-167
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-168 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
(if equipped)
PPC: Abbreviation for Proportional Pressure Control
EPC: Abbreviation for Electromagnetic Proportional Control
a For details of operation, see "Work equipment and swing PPC valve".
PC360LC-10 10-169
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
T: To hydraulic tank
1. Spool
2. Piston
3. Lever
4. Plate
5. Retainer
6. Block
7. Valve body
8. EPC valve
10-170 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
T: To hydraulic tank
1. Valve body
2. Plug
3. Spool
4. Push pin
5. Coil
6. Plunger
7. Connector
Function (PC-PL2B-042-K-00-A)
• The EPC valve consists of the proportional solenoid portion and the hydraulic valve.
• When a signal current (i) from the pump controller is received, the EPC output pressure proportional to the
amperage of current is generated and output to the control valve.
PC360LC-10 10-171
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
Operation (PC-PL2B-044-K-00-A)
10-172 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 10-173
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
10-174 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
(if equipped)
PPC: Abbreviation for Proportional Pressure Control
a For details of operation, see "Work equipment and Swing PPC valve".
PC360LC-10 10-175
10 Structure and function
PPC valve
1. Spool
2. Piston
3. Lever
4. Plate
5. Retainer
6. Valve body
10-176 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Solenoid valve
For PPC lock, swing motor 2-stage relief, travel junction, travel speed, swing brake, machine push-up, and 2-
stage relief
PC360LC-10 10-177
10 Structure and function
Solenoid valve
10-178 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Solenoid valve
1. Connector
2. Moving core
3. Coil
4. Spool
5. Block
6. Spring
Operation (ALL-PQPT-044-K-00-A)
• This valve is installed between port (P) and the PPC solenoid valve. When the engine is stopped, plunger
(1) is pushed back to the left by the reaction force of spring (2), so the passage between ports (ACC) and
(P) is blocked, keeping the pressure in the accumulator.
• When the engine is running, plunger (1) is pushed to the right with the pilot pressure that is sent to port (P),
so port (P) is connected to port (ACC).
PC360LC-10 10-179
10 Structure and function
Solenoid valve
• Coil (1) is de-energized when no signal current flows through coil (1).
• Spool (2) is pushed back to the left by reaction force of spring (3).
• As the passage between ports (P) and (A) is blocked, the pilot pressure is not fed to the actuator through
port (A). At the same time, the passage to port (T) is made, so the oil from the actuator is drained to the
hydraulic tank.
• Coil (1) is energized when the signal current flows through coil (1).
• Spool (2) is pushed to the right by push pin (4).
• The passage between ports (P) and (A) is made, so the pilot pressure flows to the actuator through port
(A). At the same time, the passage to port (T) is blocked, so the oil from the actuator does not flow to the
hydraulic tank.
10-180 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Attachment circuit selector valve
(if equipped)
• For a machine equipped with a breaker, this valve serves to interconnect between the main circuit from the
control valve to the breaker and the accumulator.
• For a machine equipped with other attachment (crusher, etc.), this valve serves to disconnect the main
circuit from the accumulator.
PC360LC-10 10-181
10 Structure and function
Attachment circuit selector valve
Operation (PC-PQJ3-044-K-00-A)
When attachment other than breaker is installed
10-182 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Attachment circuit selector valve
• Pilot pressure (PI) from the attachment circuit selector solenoid valve compresses spring (2), and spool (1)
moves to the right to its stroke end.
• Port (ATT) is disconnected from port (V) and is interconnected to port (T).
• The pressurized oil returning from the breaker returns directly to the hydraulic tank via port (T) without
passing through the control valve.
PC360LC-10 10-183
10 Structure and function
Center swivel joint
10-184 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Center swivel joint
2. Rotor
3. Slipper seal
4. O-ring
5. Shaft
PC360LC-10 10-185
10 Structure and function
Accumulator
Accumulator (PC-PL40-001-K-00-A)
1. Gas plug
2. Shell
3. Poppet
4. Holder
5. Bladder
6. Oil port
Specifications (PC-PL40-030-K-00-A)
Function (PC-PL40-042-K-01-A)
• This accumulator is installed to the solenoid valve. Even if the engine is stopped while the work equipment
is raised, pilot oil pressure can be supplied to the work equipment control valve with the pressure of the
compressed nitrogen gas in the accumulator to operate the spool and lower the work equipment by its
own weight.
10-186 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Work equipment
1. Bucket
2. Bucket link
3. Bucket cylinder
4. Arm
5. Arm cylinder
6. Boom
7. Boom cylinder
PC360LC-10 10-187
10 Structure and function
Work equipment
Plastic shims
• The plastic shims are primarily inserted in the parts that need to be greased every 250 hours.
• The purposes of the plastic shims to be used are to reduce the play of the work equipment in the lateral
direction and prevent squeaks and scuffing caused by rubbing of the steel parts at the end faces of the
joint portions.
• Combined with the greasing interval extension bushings, the plastic shims prevent squeaks caused by
lack of grease and extend the greasing intervals.
• The plastic shims are inserted in every contact face of each part so that the steel parts at the end faces of
the joint portion do not come in contact with each other.
a Combined with the greasing interval extension bushings and dust seals, the plastic shims extend the
greasing interval to 250 hours.
10-188 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Work equipment
PC360LC-10 10-189
10 Structure and function
Cab mount and cab tipping stopper
1. Front damper
2. Rear damper
3. Cab tipping stopper
Structure
• 4 dampers are located in front and rear of cab (2 each), and fix cab and floor frame onto revolving frame.
• Oil-filled damper is used to absorb vibration.
• Cab tipping stopper (3) installed at a place in the rear section aims to secure the cab when the machine
tips over.
• As shown in following table, various dampers are available upon its mounting location.
Color of identifying seal
Location of damper Bent of craw
(printing)
Front left Yes Red (205)
Front right Yes Red (205)
Rear left None Green (270)
Rear right None Green (270)
10-190 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
ROPS cab
1. Front window
2. Windshield wiper
3. Head lamp
4. Ceiling window
5. KOMTRAX communication antenna
6. KOMTRAX GPS antenna
7. Radio antenna
8. Door
9. Mirror
Function (PC220-K000-042-K-00-A)
• ROPS cab is a structure which protects the operator fastening a seat belt not to be crushed when the
machine tips over.
PC360LC-10 10-191
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-192 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-193
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-194 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
• The neutral safety circuit is employed to secure safety when the engine is started.
a The engine does not start until the lock lever is set to the "LOCK" position.
• The KOMTRAX engine cut circuit is employed to disable the engine from starting when the KOMTRAX
terminal receives an engine cut command issued through external operation.
• When you cannot stop the engine due to stuck starting switch (6), engine shutdown secondary switch (7)
is usable for stopping the engine.
PC360LC-10 10-195
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
For this reason, a fail-safe mechanism is provided with the electrical system to stop the engine when an
electrical failure occurs.
• If starting switch (6) is turned to "START" position when lock lever (9) is in the "LOCK" position, starting
current is supplied to starting motor (15) and the engine starts.
If lock lever (9) is in the "FREE" position, starting motor cut-off relay (11) cuts off the starting current to
starting motor (15), thus the engine does not start. This is the neutral safety mechanism.
• Upon receipt of the engine cut-off command from the external source, KOMTRAX terminal (19) sends the
signal to machine monitor (18).
Machine monitor (18) causes starting motor cut-off relay (12) to cut off the starting current to starting motor
(15), therefore the engine does not start.
Engine stop
• If starting switch (6) is turned to "OFF" position, the current from ACC terminal of starting switch (6) to
engine controller (8) is cut off, and consequently the command current to fuel supply pump (16) is cut off.
Fuel supply pump (16) stops fuel feed, decreasing the engine speed until the engine stops.
10-196 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-197
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
• This function allows the operator to select any of the six working modes of P, E, L, ATT/P, ATT/E and B
with the working mode selector switch of the machine monitor. The most suitable combination of engine
torque (T) and pump absorption torque can be selected depending on the work of the machine. If there is
no attachment in the default setting of the service mode, the three modes of P, E and L can be set.
• The pump controller calculates the pump absorption upper limit torque based on the working mode, speed
setting by the fuel control dial, and actual engine speed, and controls the pump to maintain it near the
matching point set for each mode even at high loads.
• When the engine speed lowers, the controller prevents the engine from stopping by reducing the pump
absorption torque.
10-198 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-199
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
• To save fuel consumption, the controller controls the engine to lower the engine matching speed (Nm) at
low loads (low delivery and torque). [See (6) in graph]
B and L modes
Working mode Partial output
B 78%
L 64%
Matching point
Working mode Matching point
B 136 kW/1,825 rpm {182 HP/1,825 rpm}
L 110 kW/1,500 rpm {148 HP/1,500 rpm}
• In B or L mode, the engine horsepower is controlled to a constant level.
• The controller controls the pump absorption upper limit torque (PT) to keep the engine torque constant
along the equal engine horsepower curve.
10-200 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-201
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Control function at the time when emergency pump drive switch is turned on.
• If the controller fails and no work is possible to be done because the main pump does not work properly,
operating emergency pump drive switch (1) temporarily enables to maintain functions of the machine with
absorption torques corresponding to those in the E mode.
In this case, a constant current flows from the battery to the PC-EPC valve, so the oil pressure sensing by
the PC-EPC valve only is available.
a: Emergency (in failed condition)
b:Normal
a Emergency pump drive switch (1) is an alternative type. If the machine is operated at Emergency (a)
position when the machine is normal condition, action level L03 is shown on the display.
10-202 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-203
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
16c. PC valve
17. Rear pump
17a. Servo
17b. LS valve
17c. PC valve
18. Control valve
18a. Self-pressure reducing valve
18b. Merge-divider valve
18c. Travel junction valve
18d. Main relief valve
18e. Variable back pressure valve
19. Front pump PC-EPC valve
20. Rear pump PC-EPC valve
21. LS-EPC valve
22. Merge-divider EPC valve (for main spool)
23. Merge-divider EPC valve (for LS spool)
24. Travel junction solenoid valve
25. 2-stage relief solenoid valve
26. Variable back pressure solenoid valve
Input/Output signal
a. Front pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
b. Rear pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
c. Solenoid valve GND
d. CAN signal
e. LS-EPC valve drive signal
f. Swash plate sensor signal
g. Merge-divider EPC valve (for main spool) drive signal
h. Merge-divider EPC valve (for LS spool) drive signal
i. Travel junction solenoid valve drive signal
j. 2-stage relief solenoid valve drive signal
k. Variable back pressure solenoid valve drive signal
l. 1st throttle signal
m. Supply pump control signal
n. Sensor signals
Function
• The LS control function, cut-off function, 2-stage relief function and variable back pressure function enable
the machine to have the optimum matching under various working conditions.
LS control function
• According to the actuator operation, the output pressure from the LS-EPC valve to LS valve varies and the
selector point for pump delivery amount [LS set differential pressure (DLS)] in the LS valve changes.
• The build-up time of pump delivery amount is optimized, and the ease of combined operation and fine
control is improved.
10-204 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
A: 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}
B: EPC pressure (Psig) = 2.5 MPa {25 kg/cm2}
Cut-off function
• PC-EPC current (J) is increased and the flow at relief is decreased to improve fuel consumption.
Conditions for cut-off function to operate
When the one-touch power maximizing function is not activated and the average of front pump and rear
pump oil pressure sensor values is 31.1 MPa {317 kg/cm2} or higher.
The cut-off function does not work, however, while the machine is travelling in P mode and swing lock switch
is in the ON position.
PC360LC-10 10-205
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-206 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Input/Output signal
a. Front pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
b. Rear pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
c. Solenoid valve GND
d. CAN signal
e. 2-stage relief solenoid valve drive signal
f. Pump oil pressure sensor signal
g. One-touch power maximizing switch signal
h. 1st throttle signal
i. Supply pump control signal
j. Sensor signals
Function
• By operating the one-touch power maximizing switch on the L.H. work equipment control lever knob, the
power is maximized for a limited time.
• This can be used when extra digging force is needed for a while, for example, when digging out a rock
during excavating work.
• If the one-touch power maximizing switch is pressed in P mode, E mode, ATT/P mode or ATT/E mode
when the load pressure is high, the hydraulic force will be increased by approximately 7% to boost the
digging force.
• The functions are automatically set as follows.
Function Setting
34.8 MPa {355 kg/cm2}
2-stage relief function O
37.2 MPa {380 kg/cm2}
Cut-off function Cancel
• The power is increased while the one-touch power maximizing switch is pressed. The function is
automatically deactivated when the switch is continuously pressed for more than 8.5 seconds.
PC360LC-10 10-207
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-208 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Input/Output signal
a. Front pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
b. Rear pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
c. Solenoid valve GND
d. CAN signal
e. 2-stage relief solenoid valve drive signal
f. Pump oil pressure sensor signal
g. One-touch power maximizing switch signal
h. 1st throttle signal
i. Supply pump control signal
j. Sensor signals
Function
• The machine push-up function allows the operator to increase the boom pushing force that is required for
ditching or square hole digging in hard ground by operating machine push-up switch (24).
Switch operation 2-stage safety valve function
PC360LC-10 10-209
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
1. Pump controller
2. Engine controller
3. Machine monitor
4. Fuel control dial
5. Supply pump
6. Sensors
7. Oil pressure switch
8. Oil pressure sensor
9. Main pump
10. Control valve
10a. Self-pressure reducing valve
10b. Merge-divider valve
10c. Travel junction valve
11. PPC lock solenoid valve
Input/Output signal
a. CAN signal
b. Oil pressure sensor signal
c. Oil pressure switch signal
d. 1st throttle signal
e. Supply pump control signal
f. Sensor signals
Function
• When all the control levers are set to NEUTRAL for waiting for a dump truck or work, the engine speed is
automatically reduced to a controlled speed, and fuel consumption and noise are lowered.
10-210 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
• When any control lever is operated, the engine speed returns immediately to the speed that is set by the
fuel control dial.
Operation
PC360LC-10 10-211
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-212 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Input/Output signal
a. Front pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
b. Rear pump PC-EPC valve drive signal
c. Solenoid valve GND
d. CAN signal
e. Hydraulic oil temperature signal
f. 1st throttle signal
g. Supply pump control signal
h. Sensor signals
PC360LC-10 10-213
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
• This is a function that raises the engine speed automatically to warm up the engine if the coolant
temperature is low after start-up of the engine.
• There are two types of the engine automatic warm-up function depending on the purpose; one is "Heater
warm-up" and the other is "Normal warm-up".
• The purpose of the heater warm-up is to raise the coolant temperature and improve the heater efficacy.
• The purpose of the normal warm-up is to warm up the engine to prevent it from being damaged by
operation in low temperature.
Operating conditions 1
Machine specification: with air conditioner
Air conditioner: blower "ON"
Coolant temperature: Max. 50 °C
Ambient temperature: below 5 °C
Manual stationary regeneration OFF
Oot accumulation: Max. 4 g/l
O O
If any of operating conditions 1 is not satisfied
Heater warm-up is disabled (normal warm-up) When all of operating conditions 1 are
Operating conditions 2 (all required for operation) satisfied
Coolant temperature: Max. 30 °C Heater warm-up is enabled
Engine speed: Max. 1,250 rpm
O O
Operation Operation
Engine speed: 1,250 rpm Engine speed: 1,300 rpm
O O
Cancellation conditions (either one required) Conditions for cancellation
Coolant temperature: Min. 30 °C
Auto Coolant temperature: Min. 55 °C
Duration of automatic warming-up: Min.
10 minutes or
Fuel control dial: held at over 70% of Ambient temperature: min. 10 °C
Manual maximum speed for 3 seconds or more
O O
Cancelled
Engine speed: as desired
10-214 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
a See "Engine automatic warm-up function" section for system circuit diagram.
• This is a function that prevents overheat to protect the engine and hydraulic components by reducing load
on the pump and lowering the engine speed if the coolant or hydraulic oil temperature becomes too high.
PC360LC-10 10-215
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
A: Start engine
B: Duration of turbocharger protection (approximately 0 to 20 sec.)
C: Modulating time (approx. 1 sec.)
D: 500 rpm
E: Approximately 1,000 rpm
F: 2,050 rpm (*1)
*1: Working mode: P mode
Fuel control dial: Full speed (MAX) position
When the swing lock is ON.
10-216 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Input/Output signal
a. Swing holding brake cancel switch signal
b. Swing holding brake solenoid valve drive signal
c. CAN signal
d. Swing lock switch signal
e. 2-stage swing relief solenoid valve drive signal
f. Oil pressure sensor signal
g. Oil pressure switch signal
PC360LC-10 10-217
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
Swing lock and swing holding brake function
• Swing can be locked at any position by turning ON swing lock (manual) switch (1).
• The swing holding brake (automatic) is linked and prevents hydraulic drift from occurring after the swing
stops.
• Linked with the L.H. and R.H. work equipment control levers and attachment control pedals operations,
the swing holding brake is canceled to reduce the load on the swing equipment during excavation work.
A: When work equipment control lever or attachment control pedal is operated (swing brake canceled)
B: When work equipment control levers and attachment control pedals are in the NEUTRAL position
C: Swing holding brake applied
D: Approx. 7 sec.
10-218 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-219
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-220 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
1. Pump controller
2. Engine controller
3. Machine monitor
4. Fuel control dial
5. Supply pump
6. Sensors
7. Front pump oil pressure sensor
8. Rear pump oil pressure sensor
9. Oil pressure sensor
10. Travel alarm
11. Front pump
11a. Servo
11b. LS valve
11c. PC valve
12. Rear pump
12a. Servo
12b. LS valve
12c. PC valve
13. Control valve
13a. Self-pressure reducing valve
13b. Merge-divider valve
13c. Travel junction valve
14. Travel motor
15. Travel speed solenoid valve
PC360LC-10 10-221
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-222 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
Travel speed selection function
1. Function to control pump during travel
• See " Engine and pump combined control function" for details.
2. Travel speed selection function
1) Manual selection with travel speed switch
If one of Lo, Mi and Hi is selected with the travel speed switch, the pump controller controls the pump
capacity and motor capacity at each gear speed as shown below to change the travel speed.
Travel speed selector switch Lo (Low speed) Mi (Medium speed) Hi (High speed)
Pump flow rate (%) 96 82 100
Motor capacity Max. Min. Min.
Travel speed (km/h) 3.2 4.5 5.5
2) Automatic selection by engine speed
If the engine speed is adjusted to 1,200 rpm on less with the fuel control dial, the travel speed changes
to Lo when the machine is travelling in Mi or Hi. and the travel speed will not change to Mi or Hi
afterwards.
3) Automatic change by pump delivery pressure
While traveling with the travel speed switch set to Hi or Mi, if the load increases by uphill travelling, or
so and the travel pressure goes above 32.3 MPa {330 kg/cm2} for more than 0.5 sec, the travel motor
capacity will automatically change to low speed (equivalent to Lo). The travel speed switch will stay at
Hi or Mi.)
If the load decreases by travelling on level ground or travelling downhill, and the travel pressure goes
below 18.6 MPa {190 kg/cm2} for more than 0.5 sec, the travel motor capacity will automatically
change and will return to Hi or Mi.
PC360LC-10 10-223
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-224 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-225
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
Function
• Setting of the working mode and oil flow rate on the machine monitor controls the oil flow to the
attachment when the attachment control pedal is fully depressed.
• Attachment operation switches depending on the working mode as shown below.
Working mode Attachment operation
ATT/P, ATT/E Double-acting
B Single-acting
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Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-227
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-228 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-229
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-230 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-231
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-232 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-233
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
10-234 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
PC360LC-10 10-235
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
1. Knob
2. Dial
3. Spring
4. Ball
5. Potentiometer
6. Connector
Function (PC300-AGJ7-042-K-00-A)
• This dial is installed in the right console box. Turning knob (1) causes potentiometer (5) shaft to rotate.
• As the potentiometer shaft is turned, the resistance of the variable resistor in potentiometer (5) changes
and a throttle signal is sent to the engine controller.
• The hatched areas in the graph are abnormality detection areas. If the throttle voltage is within the area,
the engine speed drops down to low idle.
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Electrical control system
1. Resistance
2. Connector
Specifications (PC220-C3VR-030-K-00-A)
Resistance: 20 z
Function (PC-C3VR-042-K-00-A)
• When the emergency pump drive switch or the emergency work equipment drive switch is turned to "ON"
position, this resistor sends an electric current to each PC-EPC valve that is appropriate for their condition.
a No electric current flows in the normal condition.
Specifications (PC220-Q2V1-030-K-00-A)
Resistance: 120 z
Function (PC220-Q2V1-042-K-00-A)
• This resistance controls the reflection of the high-frequency signals at the end of CAN communication line
not to generate noise on the CAN communication signals sending and receiving between controllers.
PC360LC-10 10-237
10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
a If this resistance is missing, an error occurs on CAN communication and the machine cannot be
operated.
1. Connector
2. Sensor
3. O-ring
Specifications (PC220-ABK6-030-K-00-A)
Contact type: Normally closed
Function (PC-ABK6-042-K-00-A)
• This oil pressure switch is installed to the cylinder block. It detects engine oil pressure, and turns the
switch to "ON" position when the pressure goes below the specified value.
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10 Structure and function
Electrical control system
1. Plug
2. Switch
3. Connector
Specifications (PC220-E610-030-P-00-A)
Contact type: Normally open
Operating (ON) pressure: 490 ± 98.1 kPa {5.0 ± 1.0 kg/cm2}
Resetting (OFF) pressure: 294 ± 49.0 kPa {3.0 ± 0.5 kg/cm2}
Function (PC220-E610-042-P-00-A)
• Two sensors are installed to attachment PPC valve. They detect PPC oil pressure during attachment
operation and turn the switch to "ON" position if the pressure is equal or higher than the specified
pressure.
PC360LC-10 10-239
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
1. Machine monitor
2. Battery
3. Pump controller
4. Engine controller
5. Air conditioner controller
6. KOMTRAX terminal
7. Sensors and switches
8. Wiper motor and window washer motor
9. Camera
Input and output signals
a. Power supply
b. CAN signal
c. Sensor and switch signals
d. Drive signal
e. Camera signal
Function
• The monitor system keeps the operator informed of all machine functions, by monitoring the machine
conditions by using the sensors and switches installed in various parts of the machine and processing
them instantly to display on the machine monitor.
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10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
The information displayed on the machine monitor falls into the following types:
1. Alarm when the machine has trouble
2. Machine status display (coolant temperature, hydraulic oil temperature, fuel level, etc.)
3. Display of camera image
• The switches on the machine monitor have an operating function to control the machine.
Machine monitor (PC-Q180-042-K-01-A)
Function
• The machine monitor has monitor display function, mode selection function and switch function for
electrical parts etc. Also it has an alarm buzzer.
• The machine monitor has a CPU (Central Processing Unit) in it to process, display, and output the
information.
• The machine monitor consists of a display and switches: the display is of LCD type, and the switches are
of flat sheet switch.
• If a failure occurs in the machine monitor itself, controller or wiring circuit between monitor and controller,
the monitor does not display properly.
PC360LC-10 10-241
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
10-242 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
PC360LC-10 10-243
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Display (PC300-Q1LA-042-K-00-A)
A: Standard screen
B: Check before starting screen
C: Screen for maintenance time reminder
D: Warning screen
E: Guidance screen
F: Camera image screen
a Camera image screen (F) shown in the figure is the illustration when two or more cameras are installed
1. Message monitor
2. KDPF regeneration monitor
3. Engine stop monitor
4. Seat belt monitor
5. Air conditioner monitor
6. Wiper monitor
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Machine monitor system
PC360LC-10 10-245
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Gauge
Gauge Item displayed Description Remarks
Tempera- Back- • Indicates corresponding
Range ture ground temperature range.
(°C) color • Alarm buzzer sounds when the
(*1) temperature exceeds 105.°C
W1 105 Red • If the monitor background
Engine coolant W2 102 Red
temperature appears white, warm-up the
gauge W3 100 Blue engine.
W4 85 Blue
W5 60 Blue
W6 30 White
Tempera- Back- • Indicates corresponding
Range ture ground temperature range.
(°C) color • Alarm buzzer sounds when the
(*1) temperature exceeds 105.°C
H1 105 Red • If the monitor background
Hydraulic oil H2 102 Red
temperature appears white, warm-up the
gauge H3 100 Blue hydraulic components.
H4 85 Blue
H5 40 Blue
H6 20 White
Back- • Indicates corresponding fuel
Range Quantity (l) ground level.
color
(*1) F1 462 Blue
Fuel level F2 347 Blue
gauge F3 278 Blue
F4 139 Blue
F5 100 Blue
F6 56 Red
Segment Load level • Indicates instantaneous fuel
Light to consumption (average of fuel
Green 1 to 8 consumption per 3 seconds) in
medium
(*2) 10 steps.
ECO gauge (It is displayed when the user
Orange 9, 10 Heavy menu's"Guide mode
ECO"o"Configurations"o"ECO
gauge" display is set.)
• Indicates accumulated engine
operating hours (while the
Service meter
00000.0 h to 99999.9 h alternator is running).
reading
• (F4 switch changes it to clock
display.)
• Displays time.
• 12-hour display (AM/PM) • (F4 switch changes it to service
Clock • 24-hour display meter display.)
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Machine monitor system
Alarm monitor
Description
Monitor
Item Action
Symbol display Remarks
displayed Range level
(Background
monitor
color)
102 °C or Lights up • Background color changes
(red) L02 depending on the temperature
above
(*1) Min. 30 °C or Lights up detected.
Engine - • Alarm buzzer sounds when the
below 102 °C (blue)
coolant temperature exceeds 105 °C.
temperature Lights up • If the monitor background
Below 30 °C - appears white, warm-up the
(white)
engine.
102 °C or Lights up • Background color changes
(red) L02 depending on the temperature
above
(*1) Min. 20 °C or Lights up detected.
- • Alarm buzzer sounds when the
Hydraulic oil below 102 °C (blue)
temperature exceeds 105 °C.
temperature • If the monitor background
Lights up
Below 20 °C - appears white, warm-up the
(white)
hydraulic components.
Lights up • Background color changes
Below 56 l -
(*1) (red) depending on the remaining
Lights up fuel level.
Fuel level -
Min. 56 l (blue)
When • When an error is detected with
abnormal the engine stopped, the
(*1) Lights up (*3) monitor lights up on the
(When below (yellow)
Coolant specified L01 screen.
Level level)
When normal Lights out -
When charge • The monitor lights up on the
is defective screen and alarm buzzer
(*1) (Charge Lights up sounds when failure is
(red) L03 detected while the engine
Battery voltage <
charge battery running.
voltage)
When normal Lights out -
When • The monitor lights up on the
abnormal screen and alarm buzzer
(*1) Lights up sounds when failure is
(When below (red) L03
Engine oil specified detected while the engine
pressure level) running.
When normal Lights out -
When • When an error is detected with
abnormal the engine stopped, the
(*1) Lights up (*3) monitor lights up on the
(When below (yellow)
Engine Oil specified L01 screen.
Level level)
When normal Lights out -
When • When an error is detected with
abnormal the engine running, the monitor
(*1) Lights up (*3) lights up on the screen.
(When above (yellow)
Air cleaner specified L01
clogging level)
When normal Lights out -
PC360LC-10 10-247
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Description
Monitor
Item Action
Symbol display Remarks
displayed Range level
(Background
monitor
color)
When • When an error is detected with
abnormal the engine running, the monitor
(There is lights up on the screen.
(*1) water Lights up
-
Water collected (red)
separator above the
specified
amount.)
When normal Lights out -
When • The display changes
exceeding Lights up depending on the time to/after
-
maintenance (red) the maintenance.
time • After the starting switch is
Maintenance (*2) turned to the ON position, the
time warning monitor turns on if the monitor
When Lights up
exceeding - light-up conditions are met,
(yellow) and then goes out in 30
maintenance
notifying time seconds.
When action • When failure is detected in the
level L04 or Lights up L04 and machine system, the monitor
L03 is (red) L03 lights up.
System
detected • When the background color is
condition
When action Lights up (*3) red, the alarm buzzer sounds.
level L01 is (yellow)
detected L01
When action • When failure is detected in the
level L04 or Lights up L04 and engine system, the monitor
Condition of L03 is (red) L03 lights up.
engine detected • When the background color is
system When action red, the alarm buzzer sounds.
Lights up (*3)
level L01 is (yellow)
detected L01
When action • When failure is detected in the
level L04 or Lights up L04 and hydraulic system, the monitor
Condition of L03 is (red) L03 lights up.
hydraulic detected • When the background color is
system When action red, the alarm buzzer sounds.
Lights up (*3)
level L01 is (yellow)
detected L01
When action • When failure is detected in the
level L04 or Lights up L04 and KDPF system, the monitor
Condition of L03 is (red) L03 lights up.
KDPF detected • When the background color is
system When action red, the alarm buzzer sounds.
Lights up (*3)
level L01 is (yellow)
detected L01
When action • The monitor lights up when
level L04 or Lights up soot is accumulated inside
(red) L03
Accumula- L03 is KDPF or cleaning function is
tion of soot detected abnormally degraded.
on KDPF When action Lights up (*3) When the background color is
level L01 is (yellow) red, the alarm buzzer sounds.
detected L01
10-248 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Description
Monitor
Item Action
Symbol display Remarks
displayed Range level
(Background
monitor
color)
• The monitor lights up and
Engine When engine Lights up alarm buzzer sounds when
overspeed overspeed is (red) L02 engine overspeed is detected.
detected
*1: It is included in the check before starting items. After the staring switch is turned to the ON position, the
monitor turns on for two seconds, and changes to the standard screen if no failure is found.
*2: The time of warning is changeable through the items in Maintenance mode display setting of the service
mode.
*3: Monitor goes out after lighting up for two seconds.
PC360LC-10 10-249
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Pilot monitor
Symbol Item displayed Description Remarks
• It operates automatically at a • Indicates
low temperature. preheat
Automatic (Symbol lights up as long as operating
preheating for approx. 30 seconds) condition.
• It goes out after the engine is
started.
Elapsed time
Preheat after turning the
starting switch to Monitor display
HEAT
Manual (Preheating)
preheating Lights up
0 to 30 sec.
30 to 40 sec. Blink
After 40 sec. or
Lights out
longer
One-touch • Indicates the
power max. Monitor display operating
One-touch switch condition of one-
power Lights up touch power
maximizing. ON (Goes off if pressed for 8.5 maximizing
seconds) function.
OFF Lights out
Swing holding • Indicates swing
Swing lock Monitor display
brake cancel lock operating
switch
switch condition.
Swing lock OFF OFF Lights out
ON OFF Lights up
OFF ON Blink
ON ON Blink
• Indicates front
INT: Intermittent
window wiper
Wiper ON: Continuous operating
Lights out: Stop condition.
• Indicates air
Lights up: ON conditioner and
Air conditioner air blower
Lights out: OFF operating
condition.
• Indicates
Lights up: Not fastened whether seat belt
Seat belt is fastened.
Lights out: Fastened
• Indicates the
Lights up: When engine is stopped engine operating
Engine stopped condition.
Lights out: While engine is running
• Indicates
KDPF Lights up: KDPF is being regenerated. regenerating
regeneration Lights out: KDPF regeneration is finished. condition of
KDPF.
• Indicates stop of
Stop of KDPF Lights up: KDPF regeneration is stopped. KDPF
regeneration Lights out: Stop of KDPF regeneration is cancelled regeneration.
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10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
PC360LC-10 10-251
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Switches (PC-Q1C0-042-K-00-A)
10-252 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
PC360LC-10 10-253
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Green arrow: Selects the item on the right side of the tab.
Switching the select item White arrow: Selects the item on the right side of the current item.
(To the leftmost item from the rightmost item.)
Green arrow: Selects the item on the left side of the tab.
Switching the select item White arrow: Selects the item on the left side of the current item.
(To the rightmost item from the leftmost item.)
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10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Guidance
Item Function
icon
Starts function.
Start (Used for starting measurement of split fuel consumption on the fuel
consumption display screen.)
Stops operation.
Stop (Used for stopping measurement of split fuel consumption on fuel
consumption display screen.)
Switching to ATT1 oil flow Switching the current screen to attachment 1 oil flow setting screen.
setting screen (Enabled only when attachments 1 and 2 are equipped)
Switching to ATT2 oil flow Switching the current screen to attachment 2 oil flow setting screen.
setting screen (Enabled only when attachments 1 and 2 are equipped)
Switching to oil flow setting Switches to the attachment and breaker oil flow setting screen.
screen
PC360LC-10 10-255
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
Guidance
Item Function
icon
Switches to the currently occurring failures list screen.
Switching to the currently Background colors allow confirming the type of information
occurring failures list transmitted.
screen • Red: When an action level of L2, L3 or L4 is displayed
• Yellow: When the action level of L1 is displayed
Display No. 1 and No. 2 Display both images of No. 1 and No. 2 cameras simultaneously.
camera screens
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10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
PC360LC-10 10-257
10 Structure and function
Machine monitor system
a For how to operate the service mode functions, see "Service mode" section in Testing and adjusting.
10-258 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KOMTRAX system
• The KOMTRAX system consists of the KOMTRAX terminal, communication antenna, and GPS antenna.
• This system sends various information on the machine via wireless communication. It allows operators of
the KOMTRAX to obtain the machine information in the office and to provide various services with the
customers.
• Information transmittable through the KOMTRAX system are as follows.
1. Operation map
2. Service meter reading
3. Location information
4.Abnormality record
and others.
a To provide the services, you need to make an arrangement for starting the KOMTRAX service separately.
KOMTRAX terminal (PC220-Q220-042-K-00-A)
Type: TC330
PC360LC-10 10-259
10 Structure and function
KOMTRAX system
Function (PC-Q220-042-K-00-A)
• This terminal utilizes satellite communications technology.
• The terminal is an equipment which transmits various machine information obtained through network
signals and input signals, as well as GPS positioning data. The terminal can transmit data via the
communication antenna.
• The status of the terminal can be checked by using the menu of "KOMTRAX setting" in the service mode
of the machine monitor .
• Use of KOMTRAX terminal must be limited for the countries in which such communication is allowed.
• This terminal has LED lamps and 7-segment lamp indicator used for testing and troubleshooting on its
display section.
a When commencing operation of the KOMTRAX system or changing the country in which the system is
used, you must give notice about the name of the country to Komatsu Ltd.
10-260 PC360LC-10
10 Structure and function
KOMTRAX system
a When operating the system in Japan, install a terminal dedicated for use in Japan.
PC360LC-10 10-261
10 Structure and function
Sensor
Sensor (ALL-E700-001-P-00-A)
1. Connector
2. Sensor
Function (ENG-AAP2-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the air intake cover at the engine top side, detects the ambient pressure to output
the corresponding variable voltage.
Output characteristics
1. Connector
2. Sensor
3. O-ring
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
Function (ENG-AAM7-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is installed to the engine intake manifold. It detects the engine intake air pressure and its
temperature, and outputs signals as a variable voltage for pressure, and as variable resistance for
temperature.
a "Charge pressure and temperature" are the engine intake air pressure and temperature of a turbocharged
engine. These are also referred to as "boost pressure and temperature" or "intake air pressure and
temperature".
Output characteristics
1. Connector
2. Sensor
3. O-ring
Function (ENG114-BA87-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed on the cylinder head of the engine, converts the temperature variation into the
resistance variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
PC360LC-10 10-263
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
3. Connector
Function (ENG114-AG42-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the rear left side of the engine cylinder block, outputs the pulse voltage due to the
gear rotation.
Bkup (camshaft) speed sensor (ENG-AG62-041-K-00-A)
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
3. Connector
Function (ENG114-AG62-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the ring of cam shaft on the engine front cover, outputs the pulse voltage due to
the gear rotation.
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Sensor
2. Connector
Function (ENG-AE28-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the common rail in the engine, detects the fuel pressure to output the
corresponding variable voltage.
Exhaust manifold pressure sensor (ENG-AAN5-041-K-00-A)
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
3. Connector
Function (ENG-AAN5-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the pressure outlet tube installed to the exhaust manifold of the engine, detects
the exhaust pressure to output the corresponding variable voltage.
PC360LC-10 10-265
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Connector
2. Sensor
3. Washer
Function (ENG-A9U5-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed on the EGR gas piping between EGR cooler and EGR valve of the engine, converts
the temperature variation into the resistance variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
EGR valve lift sensor (ENG-A9S2-041-K-00-A)
1. O-ring (small)
2. O-ring (large)
3. Sensor
4. Connector
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
Function (ENG-A9S2-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to EGR valve in the engine, detects the EGR valve opening to output the
corresponding variable voltage.
Output characteristics
• The relation between stroke and output voltage is as shown in the following graph.
1. Sensor
2. O-ring
3. Connector
Function (ENG-AAQ4-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to KVGT in the engine, outputs the pulse voltage due to the rotation of KVGT
turbine.
a The 3-pole connector is applied for this sensor, however, available pins are the pin No. 1 and No. 2 only,
and it has no pin No. 3.
PC360LC-10 10-267
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. O-ring (small)
2. O-ring (large)
3. Sensor
4. Connector
Function (ENG-AAQ3-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to KVGT in the engine, detects the location of the nozzle ring which is built in KVGT
to output the corresponding variable voltage.
Output characteristics
• The relation between stroke and output voltage is as shown in the following graph.
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Connector
2. O-ring
3. Sensor
Function (ENG-A96H-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is installed to the outlet side of air cleaner, converts the variations of intake air flow and
temperature into the resistance variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
a The "MAF (Mass Air Flow)" means the "intake air flow".
KDPF differential pressure and outlet pressure sensor (ENG-A9HL-041-K-00-A)
1. High-pressure port
2. Low-pressure port
3. Connector
4. Sensor
Function (ENG-A9HL-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to KDPF, detects the inlet pressure and outlet pressure of KDPF to output the
corresponding variable voltage.
• The output pressure difference is the difference between the KDPF inlet pressure which is detected at
high-pressure port (1) and the KDPF outlet pressure which is detected at low-pressure port (2).
• The KDPF outlet pressure is output as a pressure which is detected at low-pressure port (2).
PC360LC-10 10-269
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Sensor
2. Connector
Function (ENG-A9HG-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the inlet side of KDOC which is built in KDPF, converts the temperature variation
into the resistance variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
KDOC outlet temperature sensor (ENG-A9HH-041-K-00-A)
1. Sensor
2. Connector
Function (ENG-A9HH-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the outlet side of KDOC which is built in KDPF, converts the temperature variation
into the resistance variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Sensor
2. Connector
Function (ENG-A9HJ-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the outlet side of KDPF, converts the temperature variation into the resistance
variation, and outputs the corresponding signals.
Crankcase pressure sensor (ENG-A18C-041-K-00-A)
1. Connector
2. Sensor
3. O-ring
Function (ENG-A18C-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed to the inlet side of KCCV head portion, detects the crankcase pressure (blowby
pressure) to output the corresponding variable voltage.
PC360LC-10 10-271
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Connector
2. Bracket
3. Float
4. Switch
Function (ENG-AB45-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed on the side face of the oil pan, turns "OFF" by the lowered float, if the oil level
becomes lower than specified.
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Connector
2. Float
3. Arm
4. Valve body
5. Spring
6. Variable resistor
Function (PC-AD41-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is installed on the side face of the fuel tank. The float moves up and down according to the
fuel level.
• The movement of the float activates the variable resistor through the arm. As a result, the source voltage
is changed according to the resistance change due to the arm angle change and is output as a signal.
PC360LC-10 10-273
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Float
2. Sensor
3. Connector
4. Reservoir tank
Function (PC-B252-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is integrated with reservoir tank, and is activated by the lowered float, if the coolant level
becomes lower than specified.
Hydraulic oil temperature sensor (PC-PMT1-041-K-00-A)
1. Connector
2. Plug
3. Thermistor
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
Function (PC-PMT1-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor, installed on the suction pipe of main pump, senses the temperature variation as the change
in thermistor resistance, and outputs the corresponding signals.
Front pump oil pressure sensor (PC-C3W4-041-K-00-A)
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
3. Connector
Function (PC-C3W4-042-K-00-A)
• The sensor is installed in the control valve. It detects the delivery pressure of the front pump and outputs
variable voltage signal.
Output characteristics
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
PC360LC-10 10-275
10 Structure and function
Sensor
3. Connector
Function (PC-C3W5-042-K-00-A)
• The sensor is installed in the control valve. It detects the delivery pressure of the rear pump and outputs
variable voltage signal.
Output characteristics
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. O-ring
2. Sensor
3. Connector
Function (PC-E720-042-P-00-A)
• PPC oil pressure sensors, 8 of which are installed to interconnect blocks in the pilot circuit between control
valves and PPC valve, and 4 of which are installed to travel PPC valves, detect the pilot pressures, and
output the corresponding variable voltage.
Output characteristics
PC360LC-10 10-277
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Adapter
2. Hood
3. Indicator
4. Connector
Function (PC-A968-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is installed on the air cleaner outlet side. The switch is turned to "ON" position, if the air
cleaner is clogged and the pressure level drops to the specified level (negative pressure).
Front pump swash plate sensor (PC-C3W9-041-K-00-A)
1. Sensor case
2. Spool
3. Lead wire
4. Connector
L: Operation stroke (9 mm)
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
Function (PC300-C3W9-042-K-00-A)
• This senor, installed to the front pump of the main pump, detects the stroke of servo piston and outputs the
corresponding variable voltage.
• The output voltages are sent to the pump controller which converts the voltages into the pump swash
plate angles (oil flow) to process them.
Output characteristics
• The relation between stroke and output voltage is as shown in the following graph.
• The relation between oil flow of pump and output voltage is as shown in the following graph.
PC360LC-10 10-279
10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Sensor case
2. Spool
3. Lead wire
4. Connector
L: Operation stroke (9 mm)
Function (PC300-C3WB-042-K-00-A)
• This senor, installed to the rear pump of the main pump, detects the stroke of servo piston and outputs the
corresponding variable voltage.
• The output voltages are sent to the pump controller which converts the voltages into the pump swash
plate angles (oil flow) to process them.
Output characteristics
• The relation between stroke and output voltage is shown in the graph below.
• The relation between oil flow of pump and output voltage is shown in the graph below.
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10 Structure and function
Sensor
1. Connector
2. Tube
3. Sensor
4. O-ring
Function (PC-AEB3-042-K-00-A)
• This sensor is installed to the cup of fuel prefilter.
• This sensor outputs a signal when detecting water exists in the fuel beyond the specified level.
PC360LC-10 10-281
10-282 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 20-1
20 Standard value tables
Table of contents
20-2 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for engine related parts
PC360LC-10 20-3
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for engine related parts
20-4 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
PC360LC-10 20-5
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
20-6 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Oil pressure
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle MPa 3.9 ± 1.0 3.9 ± 1.0
Unload pressure • Working mode: power mode (P)
• Hydraulic pump output pressure with {kg/cm2} {40 ± 10} {40 ± 10}
all control levers in NEUTRAL position
34.81 (+1.47/-
1.18) 33.15 to 36.77
{355 (+15/-12)} {338 to 375}
RAISE
*37.26 (+1.47/- *35.6 to 39.23
1.18) {363 to 400}
Boom relief {380 (+15/-12)}
• Hydraulic oil
pressure LOWER at
temperature: 45 to 55 ° 18.13 ± 0.98 16.66 to 19.6
C low-pressure
• Engine: high idle setting {185 ± 10} {170 to 200}
• Working mode: power LOWER at 31.36 ± 1.47 29.4 to 33.32
mode (P) high-pressure
• Values marked with setting {320 ± 15} {300 to 340}
MPa
Arm relief pressure *are oil pressures
when one-touch power {kg/cm2} 34.81 (+1.47/-
1.18) 33.15 to 36.77
max. is ON (reference
only) {355 (+15/-12)} {338 to 375}
Bucket relief
• Swing only, swing lock *37.26 (+1.47/- *35.6 to 39.23
pressure
switch: ON 1.18) {363 to 400}
• Travel only, travel {380 (+15/-12)}
speed: Hi 30.87 (+1.47/-
Swing relief 28.42 to 32.85
2.45)
pressure {285 to 335}
{315 (+15/-25)}
37.27 (+2.94/-
Travel relief 35.8 to 40.7
0.98)
pressure {365 to 415}
{380 (+30/-10)}
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle MPa 3.23 ± 0.2 2.84 to 3.43
Control circuit oil
• Self-pressure reducing valve outlet
pressure {kg/cm 2} {33 ± 2} {29 to 35}
pressure with all control levers in
NEUTRAL position
• Hydraulic oil All control 3.9 ± 1.0 3.9 ± 1.0
temperature: 45 to 55 ° levers in
C NEUTRAL {40 ± 10} {40 ± 10}
• Engine: high idle
• Working mode: power MPa
LS differential
mode (P)
pressure {kg/cm2} 2.45 ± 0.1 2.45 ± 0.1
• Travel speed: Hi Travel levers
• Run either track idle at half stroke {25 ± 1} {25 ± 1}
• LS differential pressure
= Pump pressure – LS
pressure
• Hydraulic oil OFF 0 0
Solenoid valve temperature: 45 to 55 ° (de-energized) MPa {0} {0}
output pressure C ON {kg/cm2} 2.9 2.9
• Engine: high idle (energized) {30} {30}
PC360LC-10 20-7
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Swing
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle
• Working mode: power mode (P)
Overswing deg. Max. 120 Max. 150
• Overswing of swing circle after one
turn
• For measuring posture, see "Swing 1"
• Hydraulic oil 90 deg. 3.3 ± 0.4 Max. 4.2
temperature: 45 to 55 °
C
• Engine: high idle
• Working mode: power
Time required to mode (P)
sec.
start swinging • Time required to pass 180 deg. 4.7 ± 0.5 Max. 5.7
90 deg. and 180 deg.
points after starting
swing
• For measuring posture,
see "Swing 1"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle
Time required to • Working mode: power mode (P)
sec. 31.6 ± 0.9 Max. 38
complete turns • Time required to complete 5 turns after
one turn
• For measuring posture, see "Swing 1"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: stopped
• On slope of 15 deg., set upper
structure crosswise and make
Swing drift on a
matchmarks on inner race and outer mm 0 0
slope
race of swing circle.
• Distance that matchmarks move apart
after 5 minutes
• For measuring posture, see "Swing 2"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
Leakage from • Engine: high idle
swing motor • Swing lock switch: ON l/min Max. 5.5 Max. 11
• Leakage in 1 minute during swing relief
20-8 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Travel
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
• Hydraulic oil Lo 58.0 ± 11.5 45.0 to 74.5
temperature: 45 to 55 ° Mi 41.5 ± 6.0 34.0 to 51.5
C
• Engine: high idle
Travel speed (idle • Working mode: power
mode (P) sec.
running)
• Time required to make Hi 34.0 ± 2.0 32.0 to 41.5
5 idle turns of track
after 1 idle turn
• For measuring posture,
see "Travel 1"
• Hydraulic oil Lo 22.5 ± 4.2 18.1 to 30.2
temperature: 45 to 55 ° Mi 16.0 ± 2.1 13.7 to 20.3
C
• Engine: high idle
Travel speed • Working mode: power
mode (P) sec.
(actual running)
• Time required to travel Hi 13.1 ± 0.7 12.1 to 15.1
20 m after running up
10 m
• For measuring posture,
see "Travel 2"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle
• Working mode: power mode (P)
• Travel speed: Lo
Travel deviation • Travel deviation (X) in travel of 20 m mm Max. 200 Max. 300
after running up 10 m on firm and level
ground
• For measuring posture, see "Travel 2"
and "Travel 3"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: stopped
• Place machine on slope of 12 deg. with
Machine drift on a
sprocket on uphill side. mm 0 0
slope
• Travel distance by hydraulic drift of
travel for 5 minutes
• For measuring posture, see "Travel 4"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
Leakage from • Engine: high idle
• Lock sprocket with pin, etc. l/min 15 30
travel motor
• Leakage in 1 minute during travel relief
PC360LC-10 20-9
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Work equipment
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
Whole work
equipment
(hydraulic drift • Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C mm Max. 550 Max. 825
Hydraulic drift of work equipment
(P)
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 3.9 ± 0.4 Max. 4.5
mode
45 to 55 °C
(E)
IN
(P)
see "Work equipment 3" 2.9 ± 0.3 Max. 3.5
mode
• Hydraulic oil temperature: CURL 3.2 ± 0.3 Max. 3.8
45 to 55 °C
• Engine: high idle
• Working mode: power
mode (P)
Bucket speed • Time required to move sec.
bucket between DUMP DUMP 2.3 ± 0.3 Max. 2.9
stroke end and CURL
stroke end
• For measuring posture,
see "Work equipment 4"
20-10 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Work equipment
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: low idle
• Working mode: power mode (P)
• Set boom at full RAISE position. Move
boom control lever to LOWER position.
Boom time lag Measure length of time before front of sec. Max. 4.0 Max. 4.6
machine starts lifting off the ground
after work equipment touches the
ground.
• For measuring posture, see "Work
equipment 5"
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
• Engine: low idle
• Working mode: power mode (P)
• Set arm at full OUT position. Move arm
Time lag
PC360LC-10 20-11
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Main pump
Machine model PC360LC-10
Standard value Repair limit
Item Measurement condition Unit
for new machine
• Pump speed (rpm): 1,800 rpm
• PC-EPC current value (mA): 440 mA
• Test pump delivery pressure (MPa {kg/
Main pump cm2}): P1 Q Q
performance • Delivery pressure of another pump l/min
(See graph) (See graph)
(MPa {kg/cm2}): P2
• Average delivery pressure
(MPa {kg/cm2}): Pp = (P1 + P2) / 2
a Bring pump delivery pressure (P1) and (P2) as close as possible to the average pressure when
measuring.
a Avoid measuring the near turning point of the graph because the error increases there.
a When measuring with the pump mounted on the machine, if it is impossible to set the engine speed to the
specified speed by using the fuel control dial, take the pump delivery and the engine speed at the time of
measurement, and use them as a base for calculating the pump delivery at the specified speed.
20-12 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
Swing 1: Overrun when stopping swing, time required for starting swing , time required for swing
PC360LC-10 20-13
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
20-14 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
PC360LC-10 20-15
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
20-16 PC360LC-10
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
PC360LC-10 20-17
20 Standard value tables
Standard value table for machine
20-18 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 30-1
30 Testing and adjusting
Table of contents
30-2 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
PC360LC-10 30-3
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
30-4 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
PC360LC-10 30-5
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
30-6 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
Note) Komatsu will not be held responsible for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
F1, N1, P1, Q1: Sensor adapter
PC360LC-10 30-7
30 Testing and adjusting
Related information on testing and adjusting
Note) Komatsu will not be held responsible for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
—: Socket
30-8 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Check the engine speed by using the 4) Operate the left work equipment control lever
troubleshooting support or monitoring function of to relieve the arm circuit at the IN stroke end
the machine monitor. and test the engine speed.
5. Testing speed (around rated speed) at 2-
a Measure the engine speed under the following
pump relief + one-touch power maximizing
conditions.
function
• Coolant temperature: 30 to 100 °C
1) Start the engine and operate the arm cylinder
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
to “arm IN” stroke end.
Testing (PC220-A000-388-K-00-A) 2) Set the fuel control dial to the high idle (MAX)
position and set the working mode to the
1. Preparation work
Power mode (P).
Operate the machine monitor so that the engine
3) While operating the left work equipment
speed can be monitored.
control lever to relieve the arm circuit at “arm
a For the operating method of the machine IN” stroke end and pressing the one-touch
monitor, see "Special functions of machine power maximizing switch, test the engine
monitor". speed.
a Monitoring code: 01002 "Engine speed" a The one-touch power maximizing function is
reset automatically in approximately 8.5
seconds even if the switch is kept pressed.
Accordingly, test the engine speed in that
period.
a You may check with the swing lock switch
ON (In this case, you do not need to operate
the one-touch power maximizing switch.)
6. Testing auto-deceleration speed
1) Start the engine, set the fuel control dial to
high idle position (MAX), and turn the auto-
deceleration function ON.
2) Set all the control levers and pedals for work
equipment, swing, and travel to the neutral
2. Testing low idle speed position and measure the engine speed
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial when the auto-deceleration operates.
to the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Set all the control levers and pedals for work a The engine speed lowers to a certain level
equipment, swing, and travel to the neutral approximately 5 seconds after all the levers
position and test the engine speed. and pedals are set to NEUTRAL position.
3. Testing high idle speed This level is the auto-deceleration speed.
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
to the high idle (MAX) position.
2) Set the working mode in the Power Mode (P)
and set the auto-deceleration to OFF.
3) Set the swing lock switch to ON position.
4) Set all the control levers and pedals for work
equipment, swing, and travel to the neutral
position and test the engine speed.
4. Testing 2-pump relief speed
1) Start the engine and operate the arm cylinder
to “arm IN” stroke end.
2) Set the swing lock switch to OFF position.
3) Set the fuel control dial to the high idle (MAX)
position and set the working mode to the
Power mode (P).
PC360LC-10 30-9
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part Name
bol
A 799-201-2202 Boost gauge kit
30-10 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
1. Open the engine hood and fix stay (1) at the lock
position (2).
a For details, see "Operation and Maintenance
Manual".
PC360LC-10 30-11
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-12 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools 2) Insert the exhaust gas intake pipe in port (3)
Sym- for the removed plug.
Part No. Part Name 3) Start the engine and absorb the exhaust gas
bol
1 799-201-9002 Handy smoke checker to the filter paper by operating the handle of
B Commercially smoke checker B1 when hydraulic relief is
2 Smoke meter made by arm IN operation at engine high
available
idle.
k Park the machine on a level ground and
lower the work equipment to the ground. a Sucking time: 1.4 ± 0.2 sec.
a Test the exhaust gas color under the following 4) Remove the filter paper and compare it with
conditions. the attached scale for judgement.
• Coolant temperature: 30 to 100 °C 5) After finishing test remove the testing tools
• At relief with arm IN and return the removed parts.
• Swing lock switch ON 3. Measuring by using smoke meter B2
1) Connect the probe hose, accelerator switch
a If an air source and an electric power source are outlet and air hose to smoke meter B2.
not available in the field, use handy smoke
checker B1. When recording official data, etc., a Air supply pressure must be 1.5 MPa {15
use smoke meter B2. kg/cm2} or lower.
2) Connect the power cable to an AC 100 V
Testing (PC300-A900-385-K-00-A)
receptacle.
1. Open the engine hood and remove plug (1).
a Check that the smoke meter power switch
3 Plug: is in OFF position, before connecting the
51.0 to 85.3 Nm {5.2 to 8.7 kgm} power cable to the receptacle.
3) Insert probe [1] of the smoke meter B2 into
2 Plug: port (3) for the removed plug.
Seizure prevention compound (LC-G)
PC360LC-10 30-13
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-14 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part Name
bol
1 795-799-1131 Gear
C Commercially Feeler gauge
2
available
a Test and adjust the valve clearance under the 3. Remove brackets (5) (3 places) fastened
following condition. together to the head cover.
• Coolant temperature: Normal temperature
Testing (PC300-A700-361-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 30-15
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-16 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-17
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-18 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-19
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-20 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
15.Select the "no injection cranking mode" by a Push in the O-ring until it is fitted and click
operating the machine monitor. is felt.
4) Check inlet connector (7) for the following
a Turn the battery disconnect switch to ON
items. If anything wrong is found, replace it.
position, and then turn the starting switch to
ON position. 1] When burrs or wear is found in the inlet
connector top-end (a) and rear-end (b)
a To select the "No injection cranking" mode, portions.
see "Special functions of machine monitor". 2] When foreign matters are found in the
edge filter at rear-end (c) of the inlet
connector.
3] Cracks or deterioration are recognizable
on the O-ring of the inlet connector upper
(d) portion.
PC360LC-10 30-21
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-22 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-23
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-24 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-25
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-26 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-27
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-28 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools 4. Measure the oil pressures when the engine runs
Sym- at rated horsepower speed and low idle.
Part No. Part name
bol a The engine oil pressure is normal when it is
1 6732-61-3107 Adapter (M10 × 1.0 mm) within the standard value range. For
2 6215-81-9710 O-ring standard values, see "Standard value table",
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester "Standard value table related to engine".
3 799-101-5160 • Nipple
F
790-261-1150 • Hose
• Oil pressure gauge
4 799-401-2320 (1.0 MPa {10 kg/cm2})
5 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester
PC360LC-10 30-29
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-30 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part name
bol
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester
799-101-5160 • Nipple
1 799-101-5150 • Hose
790-261-1150 • Hose
799-101-5140 • Oil pressure gauge
2 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester
Adapter (M10 × 10 o R1/
6732-81-3170 8)
3
H 6215-81-9710 O-ring
Oil pressure gauge (1.0
4 799-401-2320 MPa {10 kg/cm2})
5 795-790-5110 Screw (M12 × 1.5)
795-790-1500
6 or Vacuum gauge
799-201-1201
7 795-790-5200 Adapter kit
8 795-790-5010 Fitting
9 795-790-1150 Pressure gauge
PC360LC-10 30-31
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-32 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
Testing (PC300-AE20-362-K-00-A)
Testing low-pressure circuit (main fuel filter inlet
side)
1. Open the side cover on the right side of the
machine and remove fuel pressure pickup plug
(1) on the main fuel filter inlet side.
PC360LC-10 30-33
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-34 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-35
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
Testing the negative pressure circuit (at supply Testing fuel feed pump outlet pressure (at
pump) supply pump)
1. Disconnect fuel tube (1) from supply pump (2). 1. The measuring position is the same as that used
2. Remove fitting (3) mounted to supply pump (2). for the fuel negative pressure circuit pressure
test (at supply pump). However, only gauge H9
is used for the testing tool.
30-36 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-37
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-38 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
Testing (PC300-AE20-363-K-00-A)
Testing supply pump discharge
1. Remove the fuse for the electric fuel feed pump.
a This stops the pump operation when the
engine starting switch is turned to ON
position.
2. Remove pipe (1) between the air cleaner and
KVGT.
4. Remove fuel spray prevention cap (3) and a The supply pump discharge is normal when it
remove the high-pressure pipe (4). is within the standard value range. For
standard values, see "Standard value table",
"Standard value table related to engine".
PC360LC-10 30-39
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-40 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a When installing joint J2 and joint bolt J3, be a When installing cap nut [1], be sure to install
sure to install the seal washer. the seal washer.
3. Install joint J2 to the cylinder head with joint bolt
3 Joint bolt J3: J3.
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
a When installing joint J2, be sure to install the
4. Install hose J8 to joint J2.
seal washer.
3 Joint bolt J3:
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
4. Install hose J8 to joint J2.
PC360LC-10 30-41
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a The return rate from injector is normal when it 3. Remove the connector of the supply pump and
is within the standard value range. For install fitting J9.
standard values, see "Standard value table", 4. Install adapter kit J10 to fitting J9 and connect
"Standard value table related to engine". the fuel tube again.
5. Install adapter J11 and insert it into measuring
cylinder J7.
30-42 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-43
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-44 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
a Testing tools 9. Stop the engine and check the fuel piping and
Sym- devices for fuel leakage.
Part No. Part Name
bol a Check the high-pressure circuit for fuel
Developer for dye leakage focusing on the area to which color
Commercially penetrant check (color
L checker L is sprayed.
available checker)
a If any fuel leakage is detected, repair it and
k Very high pressure is generated in the high- perform inspection again from Step 1.
pressure circuit of the fuel system. If fuel
leaks while the engine is running, it presents a If no fuel leakage is detected, inspection is
a serious danger that could result in a fire. completed.
After checking the fuel system or removing
its parts, check it for fuel leakage according
to the following procedure.
PC360LC-10 30-45
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
30-46 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 30-47
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
k Park the machine on a level ground and a When the V-belt is replaced, check and
lower the work equipment to the ground. adjust the tension again after operating the
machine for 1 hour.
Testing (PC300-K5A0-285-K-01-A)
a After tightening the bolts, check the belt
1. Open the engine hood and remove fan guard tension again according to the above
(1). procedure.
2. Press the intermediate point of the belt between 4. After finishing adjustment, restore the machine.
fan pulley and compressor pulley with a finger
and measure deflection (a) of the belt.
• Belt depressing force: 60 N {6.2 kg}
• Belt deflection: 13 to 15 mm
30-48 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
Replacing (PC300-B430-923-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 30-49
30 Testing and adjusting
Engine and cooling system
Replacing (PC300-AKM4-923-K-00-A)
2. Insert wrench (b) to the portion (B) (width across 3. Replace alternator belt (3).
flats: 12.7 mm) of tensioner assembly (4), and • Check each pulley for breakage and crack.
rotate it toward the rear of the machine to
decrease the alternator belt (3) tension.
30-50 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Power train
a Testing tools 5. From this state, read the dial gauge K value.
Sym- a The value indicated by dial gauge K is the
Part No. Part Name
bol clearance of the bearing.
Commercially Dial gauge
K
available
Testing (PC-J117-365-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 30-51
30 Testing and adjusting
Undercarriage and frame
2. Decreasing tension
1) Loosen valve (2) to discharge grease, and
then tighten it.
30-52 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Releasing remaining pressure (PC300- a The engine does not start unless the lock
C000-22A-K-00-A) lever is set to LOCK position.
1. Releasing remaining pressure from hydraulic 4) Repeat above steps 2) and 3) 2 to 3 times,
tank and all remaining pressure is released from
the piping completely.
k The hydraulic tank is airtight and 3. Releasing remaining pressure from swing motor
pressurized, so release the remaining circuit
pressure from it when removing a hose or a The remaining pressure in the swing motor
a plug connected to it. circuit can be released by performing the
1) Lower the work equipment to the ground in a same operation as that described in
stable posture and stop the engine. "Releasing remaining pressure in hydraulic
2) Loosen oil filler cap (1) of the hydraulic tank cylinder circuit" (Operate the lever to SWING
gradually to release the air in the tank. only, however).
4. Releasing remaining pressure from travel motor
circuit
a The control valve spool of the travel motor
circuit is open circuit, so the remaining
pressure in the circuit can be released by
performing the same operation as that
described in "Releasing remaining pressure
in hydraulic tank".
PC360LC-10 30-53
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Testing and adjusting oil pressure in work equipment, swing, and travel
circuits (PC300-C000-001-K-01-A)
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part name
bol
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester
790-261-1150 • Hose
1
• Pressure gauge (60
799-101-5110 MPa {600 kg/cm2})
M
2 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester
3 799-101-5220 Nipple (M10 x 1.25 mm)
4 07002-11023 O-ring
• "Monitoring" screen
30-54 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a Use an oil pressure gauge of 60 MPa {600 a When the oil flow from the pumps is divided, the
kg/cm2}. front pump and rear pump actuate each actuator
independently as shown in the following table.
a When installing nipple M3, be sure to install Note that the relieved valve varies depending on
O-ring M4. the actuator.
a The nipple and hose of digital hydraulic tester a When the work equipment circuit or swing circuit
M2 can also be used. is relieved singly, the oil of the pumps are
merged. When the travel circuit is relieved singly,
the oil of the pumps are divided.
a The actuators in the table are arranged in the
order when the control valve is viewed from the
front of the machine. (With service valve of 1
attachment specification)
Pump
PC360LC-10 30-55
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-56 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Adjusting boom LOWER relief pressure (on the 5. Connect the pilot hose.
side where high pressure is set) 6. After finishing adjustment, check the oil pressure
again according to the above measuring
a If the high-pressure relief pressure for boom procedure.
LOWER is improper, adjust the high pressure
set side of 2-stage suction-safety valve (7) for
boom LOWER according to the following
procedure.
PC360LC-10 30-57
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Adjusting boom LOWER relief pressure (on the 5. Connect the pilot hose.
side where low pressure is set) 6. After finishing adjustment, check the oil pressure
a If the low-pressure relief pressure for boom again according to the above measuring
LOWER is improper or when the high pressure procedure.
set side is adjusted, adjust the low pressure set Adjusting swing relief pressure
side of 2-stage suction-safety valve (7) for boom
LOWER according to the following procedure. a If the swing relief pressure is improper, adjust
swing 2-stage relief valve (12) according to the
a The low-pressure relief pressure mode denotes following procedure.
the state in which the machine push-up switch is
turned off, disabling to apply the pilot pressure to
the selector port.
30-58 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-59
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-60 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-61
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part name
bol
1 799-101-5220 Nipple (M10 × 1.25 mm)
2 07002-11023 O-ring
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester
790-261-1150 • Hose
P • Pressure gauge (60
3 799-101-5110 MPa {600 kg/cm2})
• Pressure gauge (6
799-101-5130 MPa {60 kg/cm2})
4 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester
2. Install nipple P1 to each pressure pickup port.
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and
stop the engine. Operate the control levers a When installing nipple P1, be sure to install
several times to release the remaining O-ring P2.
pressure in the piping, and then loosen the 3. Connect hose [2] and oil pressure gauge [3] of
oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank slowly to hydraulic tester P3 to front control pressure
release the pressure in the hydraulic tank. pickup port (3).
a Before measuring the oil pressure in the pump a Use an oil pressure gauge of 60 MPa {600
PC control circuit, check that the oil pressure in kg/cm2}.
the work equipment, swing, and travel circuits a The nipple and hose of digital hydraulic tester
and the oil pressure of the control circuit are P4 can also be used.
proper.
a Measure the PC valve output pressure (servo
piston inlet pressure) under the following
conditions.
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55 °C
Testing (PC300-C2A3-362-K-00-A)
Measuring PC valve output pressure (servo
piston inlet pressure)
a To measure the PC valve output pressure (servo
piston inlet pressure), measure the front and
rear pump delivery pressures simultaneously
and compare them.
a Front pump delivery pressure and rear pump
delivery pressure can be checked on the
"Monitoring/Pre-defined" or "Monitoring" screen
of the machine monitor.
1. Remove oil pressure pickup plugs (3) and (4) of
the main pump.
• (3): Front control pressure pickup port
• (4): Rear control pressure pickup port
30-62 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-63
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-64 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-65
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-66 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part name
bol
Sensor adapter
796T-440-1101 (50 MPa {500 kg/cm2})
796-440-1150 • Wiring harness
796T-440-1160 • Nipple
1
799-401-2350 • Washer
799-401-2340 • Coupling
07002-61823 • O-ring
7861-93-1812 • Pressure sensor
2 799-101-5220 Nipple (M10 × 1.25 mm)
Q 3 07002-11023 O-ring
a To measure the LS pressure (actuator load
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester pressure), measure the front and rear pump
790-261-1150 • Hose delivery pressures simultaneously and calculate
• Pressure gauge (60 the difference.
4 799-101-5110 MPa {600 kg/cm2})
1. Remove oil pressure pickup plugs (1) and (2) of
• Pressure gauge (6
799-101-5130 the main pump.
MPa {60 kg/cm2})
5 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester • (1): Front pump LS pressure pickup port (rear
Differential pressure of machine)
6 799-401-2701 gauge • (2): Rrear pump LS pressure pickup port
(rear of machine)
k Lower the work equipment to the ground and
stop the engine. Operate the control levers
several times to release the remaining
pressure in the piping, and then loosen the
oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank slowly to
release the pressure in the hydraulic tank.
PC360LC-10 30-67
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
• "Monitoring" screen
30-68 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-69
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
2. Install nipple Q2 to each pressure pickup port. 5. Measure the pump delivery pressure and LS
valve output pressure (servo piston inlet
a When installing nipple Q2, be sure to install
pressure) at the same time after setting the
O-ring Q3.
machine to the following conditions with the
3. Connect hose [2] and oil pressure gauge [3] of
engine running at high idle.
hydraulic tester Q4 to front control pressure
pickup port (3). • Working mode: power mode (P)
• Work equipment, swing, and travel: Measure
a Use an oil pressure gauge of 60 MPa {600 when all of these levers are in NEUTRAL
kg/cm2}. and when the travel lever is moved halfway
a The nipple and hose for digital hydraulic (to run the raised track shoe idle).
tester Q5 can also be used.
k Run the raised track idle, paying enough
attention to the surroundings for safety.
a Measurement conditions and judgment
method:
When the ratio between the pump delivery
pressure and LS valve output pressure
(servo piston input pressure) reaches the
following value, LS valve is normal.
30-70 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Operation of lever
All control Travel lever at
levers and half stroke (truck
pedals in running idle off
NEUTRAL ground)
Front pump Actual measured
Oil pressure to
pressure Almost as 1.
same
Front LS pressure Approx. 0.6 (3/5)
valve output
of above pressure
pressure
8. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 45 to
55°C and raise the track of the side to be tested
off the ground with work equipment.
• When measuring the rear circuit: right track
shoe
PC360LC-10 30-71
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
Operation of lever
All control Travel lever at
levers and half stroke (truck
pedals in running idle off
NEUTRAL ground)
Rear pump Actual measured
Oil pressure to
pressure Almost as 1.
same
Rear LS pressure Approx. 0.6 (3/5)
valve output
of above pressure
pressure
2. Install nipple Q2 to each pressure pickup port.
a When installing nipple Q2, be sure to install
O-ring Q3.
3. Connect hose [2] and oil pressure gauge [3] or
differential pressure gauge Q6 of hydraulic
tester Q4 to front pump LS pressure pickup port
(1).
a When using the oil pressure gauge:
a Use an oil pressure gauge of 60 MPa {600
kg/cm2}.
a The max. differential pressure is no more
10.After finishing test remove the testing tools and than approximately 3.9 MPa {40 kg/cm2}. So
restore the machine. the same gauge may be used throughout the
measurement.
Measuring LS differential pressure with oil
pressure gauge a The nipple and hose for digital hydraulic
tester Q5 can also be used.
a To measure the LS pressure (actuator load
pressure), measure the front and rear pump
delivery pressures simultaneously and calculate
the difference.
a Front pump delivery pressure and rear pump
delivery pressure can be checked on the
"Monitoring/Pre-defined" or "Monitoring" screen
of the machine monitor.
1. Remove oil pressure pickup plugs (1) and (2) of
the main pump.
• (1): Front pump LS pressure pickup port (rear
of machine)
• (2): Rrear pump LS pressure pickup port
(rear of machine)
30-72 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a When using differential pressure gauge Q6: a Calculating LS differential pressure (when
Connect the pump delivery pressure hose to the pressure gauge is used):
the high pressure side (back side) and LS differential pressure = pump delivery
connect the LS pressure hose to the low pressure – LS pressure
pressure side (lower side). LS differential pressure See standard value table
a The differential pressure gauge needs 12 V 6. After finishing test, remove the testing tools and
DC power, so connect it to a battery. restore the machine.
7. Connect hose [2] and oil pressure gauge [3] or
differential pressure gauge Q6 of hydraulic
tester Q4 to rear pump LS pressure pickup port
(2).
a When using the oil pressure gauge:
a Use an oil pressure gauge of 60 MPa {600
kg/cm2}.
a The nipple and hose for digital hydraulic
tester Q5 can also be used.
PC360LC-10 30-73
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-74 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a When LS-EPC valve output pressure a Quantity of adjustment per turn of adjustment
changes to the following values, the pressure screw (10) (LS differential pressure):
is normal. Approximately 1.3 MPa {approximately 13.3
Travel speed Travel lever Oil pressure kg/cm2}
Fine control Approx. 1.45 MPa 3. While fixing adjustment screw (10), tighten lock
Lo (Note) {approx. 14.8 kg/cm2} nut (11).
Fine control
Hi 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2} 3 Lock nut (11):
(Note)
49 to 64 Nm {5 to 7 kgm}
Note: Operate the travel lever slightly to a
degree that the PPC oil pressure switch turns
ON (before the machine starts to move).
PC360LC-10 30-75
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a Testing tools
Sym-
Part No. Part name
bol
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester
799-101-5160 • Nipple (R1/8)
1 790-261-1150 • Hose
• Pressure gauge (6
799-101-5130 MPa {60 kg/cm2})
R
2 790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester
799-401-3100 Adapter (size: 02)
3
02896-11008 O-ring
799-401-3200 Adapter (size: 03)
4
02896-11009 O-ring
30-76 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-77
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-78 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-79
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-80 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-81
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-82 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
a Before testing pump swash plate sensor, check a Testing condition and judgment: If the voltages
that oil pressure in work equipment, swing, and are as shown in the table, pump swash plate
travel circuits, control circuit source pressure, sensor is correct.
and no-load travel speed are correct. Pump swash plate
Lever control sensor voltage
a Test pump swash plate sensor under the
following conditions. All control levers and
pedals are at neutral. 1.56 ± 0.63 V
• Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 to 55°C
Travel lever is at stroke
• Working mode: P mode end.
3.63 ± 0.63 V
Testing output voltage of pump swash plate (run track idle off
sensor ground)
a Output voltage of pump swash plate sensor can
be checked by using monitoring function of
machine monitor.
(For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor".)
• Monitoring code:
01138 "F pump sw plate sensor volt"
01140 "R pump sw plate sensor volt"
Testing (PC300-C3WG-36J-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 30-83
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-84 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 30-85
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-86 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
k Takecare not to operate "bucket 3) Disconnect drain hose (5) of the travel motor
DUMP". and block the hose end by a plug.
4) Start measuring the oil leakage 30 seconds a Use the following part to block on the
after relieving is started, and measure the hose end.
leak for 1 minute.
07376-70522 (Plug#05)
5) After finishing test, restore the machine.
4. Measuring oil leakage from swing motor
1) Disconnect drain hose (4) and block the
hose end with plugs.
a Use the following part to block on the
hose end.
07376-70522 (Plug#05)
PC360LC-10 30-87
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
q: Execution of work
o: Go to next procedure
Air bleeding procedure and item
1 2 3 4 5 6
Bleeding air Checking oil
from Starting the Bleeding air Bleeding air Bleeding air
level and
hydraulic engine from cylinder from swing from travel
operating
pump motor motor
machine
• Replacement of
hydraulic oil q q
q q q q
• Cleaning (See note) (See note)
strainer
• Replacing
return oil filter q o o o q
element
• Replacing or
repairing
hydraulic pump q q q o o q
• Removal of
suction piping
• Replacing or
repairing
control valve
q q o o q
• Removal of
Detail of work, remarks
control valve
piping
• Replacement
or repair of
cylinder q q o o q
• Removal of
cylinder piping
• Replacing or
repairing swing
motor
q o q o q
• Removal of
swing motor
piping
• Replacing or
repairing travel
motor
q o o q q
• Removal of
travel motor
piping
• Replacing or
repairing swivel
joint q o o o q
• Installing swivel
joint piping
Note: Bleed air from the swing motor and travel motor only when the oil in the motor cases is drained.
30-88 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
1. Bleeding air from main pump 5) Bleed air from the arm cylinder and bucket
cylinder according to steps 2) to 4).
a Keep the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank
4. Bleeding air from swing motor
loosened while the air bleeding from the
main pump is being performed. 1) Start the engine and run it at low idle.
2) Swing to the right and left slowly to bleed air.
1) Loosen air bleeder (1) and check that the oil
5. Bleeding air from travel motor
oozes out of the air bleeder.
2) When the air-free oil starts to flow out, tighten 1) Start the engine and run it at low idle.
air bleeder (1). 2) Loosen air bleeder (2) and check that the oil
oozes out of the air bleeder.
3 Air bleeder: 3) When the air-free oil starts to flow out, tighten
7.8 to 9.8 Nm {0.8 to 1.0 kgm} air bleeder (2).
3 Air bleeder:
27.5 to 35.3 Nm {2.8 to 3.6 kgm}
2. Starting engine
When running the engine after performing step 1,
let it low-idle for 10 minutes.
6. Bleeding air from swivel joint
a When the automatic warm-up operation is
1) Start the engine and run it at low idle.
performed because of low engine coolant
2) Lift the track on one side at a time, then
temperature, stop the engine once and
bleed air by slowly running it idle (in L.H.
cancel it by using the fuel adjustment dial.
travel, R.H. travel, forward and reverse).
(You can cancel the automatic warm-up
7. Checking oil level and starting work
operation by holding the fuel adjustment dial
in MAX position for 3 seconds or longer after 1) Run the engine, retract the arm cylinder and
turning the starting switch to ON position.) bucket cylinder to the stroke ends, lower the
3. Bleeding air from cylinder work equipment to the ground, and stop the
engine.
a When the cylinder is replaced, the air
bleeding should be done before connecting
the work equipment. In particular, the boom
cylinder rod does not move to the LOWER
stroke end after it is connected to the work
equipment.
1) Run the engine at low idle for approximately
5 minutes.
2) While running the engine at low idle, raise
and lower the boom 4 to 5 times.
a Stop the piston rod approximately 100
mm before each stroke end. Do not
cause the relief.
3) While running the engine at high idle, 2) Check the oil level by using sight gauge (3)
perform step 2). on the rear side of the hydraulic tank.
4) While running the engine at low idle speed, a The oil level is acceptable if it is between
move the piston rod to the stroke end and H and L lines.
relieve the oil.
PC360LC-10 30-89
30 Testing and adjusting
Hydraulic system
30-90 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Cab and its attachments
[Reference]
• Note that the tightening torque for mounting bolt
(4) of cab tipping stopper (3) is different from that
of a common bolt 30 mm in diameter.
3 Bolt (4):
245 to 309 Nm {25 to 31.5kgm}
PC360LC-10 30-91
30 Testing and adjusting
Cab and its attachments
30-92 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 30-93
30 Testing and adjusting
Cab and its attachments
30-94 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-95
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
30-96 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
The machine monitor has the ordinary functions and special functions and displays information of various
types on the multi-information display panel.
Some information are displayed automatically according to the configuration of the machine monitor and the
others are displayed according to the operation of the switches.
1. Ordinary functions: Operator mode
The information items in this mode are displayed ordinarily. The operator can display and set them by
operating the switches (Display and setting of some items need special operations of the switches).
2. Special function: Service mode
The information items in this mode are not displayed ordinarily. Each technician can display them by
operating the switches specially.
This mode is used for special setting, testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting.
PC360LC-10 30-97
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
30-98 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-99
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a After operation to check of the breaker mode is a The figure shows how air cleaner clogging
finished, the screen changes to "Display of monitor (a) warns of clogging on air cleaner.
check before starting".
If [No] is selected: Working mode is set to
economy mode [E]
If [Yes] is selected: Working mode is set to
breaker mode [B]
30-100 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Display of maintenance due time over (PC220- Display of standard screen (PC220-Q180-044-K-08-A)
Q180-044-K-06-A) If the machine monitor starts normally, the standard
If the check before starting detected a maintenance screen is displayed.
item that is near or overdue the set interval, the
maintenance monitor is displayed for 30 seconds to a Service meter (a) or clock is displayed in the top
urge the operator to perform maintenance. center area of the screen (use [F4] to switch the
display of the service meter and clock).
a This screen is displayed only when the
maintenance reminder function is enabled. If the a Right end of the screen displays ECO gauge (b)
remaining time of any item is 30 hours or less, (turn on or off the display in the operator mode).
the yellow icon is displayed. If the remaining
time of any item is 0 hour or less, the red icon is
displayed.
a The maintenance reminder function is enabled
or disabled by using the machine monitor in the
service mode.
PC360LC-10 30-101
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
When you turn the engine shutdown secondary 2. Operate the function switches or working mode
switch to OFF position, the KOMATSU logo appears selector switch to select the desired working
once and then the display is switched to the mode and enter the selection.
standard screen. Function switch
• [F3]: Moves to lower item
Selection of auto-deceleration (PC220-AF6C-100-K-
00-A) • [F4]: Moves to upper item
While the ordinary screen is displayed, if the auto- • [F5]: Cancels selection and returns to
deceleration switch is pressed, large auto- standard screen
deceleration monitor (a) is displayed for 2 seconds • [F6]: Enters selection and returns to standard
and the setting of the auto-deceleration is changed. screen
Working mode selector switch
a Each time the auto-deceleration switch is • Pressed: Moves to lower item
pressed, the auto-deceleration is changed in the • Kept pressed: Enters selection and returns to
order of [ON] o [OFF] o [ON]. standard screen
a If the auto-deceleration is set to ON, large a If you do not touch any of the function
monitor (a) and auto-deceleration monitor (b) are switches and working mode selector switch
displayed simultaneously. for 5 seconds, the selection is determined
a If the auto-deceleration is set to OFF, auto- and the screen changes to the standard
deceleration monitor (b) goes off. screen.
30-102 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
3. When the ordinary screen is displayed again, a Travel speed setting sequentially changes
large working mode monitor (a) is displayed for 2 between [Lo] o [Mi] o [Hi] o [Lo] in this order
seconds, and then the setting of the working every time the switch is pressed.
mode is changed to the selected mode.
a When large monitor (a) is displayed, the display
a When large monitor (a) is displayed, the of travel speed monitor (b) is changed, too.
display of working mode monitor (b) is
changed, too.
PC360LC-10 30-103
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Operation to display camera mode (PC220-Q16A- a If no control lever is operated for 10 seconds
100-K-00-A) while a failure enough to display user code is
When [F3] is pressed, the multi-display changes to occurring in the camera mode, the screen
the camera image (Set the connection of the returns to the standard screen and displays
camera in the service mode). information about that failure.
a When 2 or more cameras are connected, the
image of one of them or the images of two of
them can be displayed.
a As 2-camera image display [F4] is selected, the
image of camera 1 is displayed on the left side
of the screen and the image of camera 2 is
displayed on the right side.
The image of camera 3 is displayed only singly.
a If 2-camera image display operation is made, the
images are displayed frame by frame at intervals
of approximately 1 second on the right and left
side of the screen.
a Up to 3 cameras can be connected. However, if
Operation to display clock and service
the camera mode is selected, only the image of meter (PC220-Q1MA-100-K-00-A)
camera 1 is always displayed. While the standard screen is displayed, if [F4] is
pressed, the service meter and the clock are
displayed alternately in section (a).
30-104 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a When selecting the clock display, perform the Setting and display of user mode (including
time adjustment, 12-hour or 24-hour display KOMTRAX messages for user) (PC220-Q1C3-100-K-
02-A)
setting, and summer time setting by using the
user mode functions. To enter the user mode, press [F6] to display the
"User Menu" screen while the standard screen is
displayed.
PC360LC-10 30-105
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
If no lever is operated for a period of at least 5 a The lamp for the E-mode recommendation
minutes and the engine keeps running at idle guidance goes out automatically after 10
speed during this period, the guidance on idle seconds has passed since it appeared, or if
stop is displayed on the monitor. This function the function switch [F5] is pressed.
helps reduce unnecessary fuel consumption by
alerting the operator to stop the engine while
waiting for the next operation, or during a break.
a The lamp for the idle stop guidance goes out
automatically when the lever operation is
resumed, or if the function switch [F5] is
pressed.
30-106 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a The lamp for the low fuel level guidance goes Display of KDPF regeneration (PC300-A9H0-251-K-01-
out automatically after 10 seconds has A)
passed since it appeared, or if the function 1. KDPF regeneration
switch [F5] is pressed.
k During the KDPF regeneration, the
exhaust temperature may become higher
than that of the former models. To prevent
being burnt, do not stand near the
exhaust pipe. In addition, to prevent a fire,
do not bring any combustible matter near
the exhaust pipe outlet.
PC360LC-10 30-107
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
The KDPF regeneration is performed The action level goes off in 2 seconds and
automatically in the normal state, but the soot the following standard screen appears.
may not be burnt or the filtering function may not
be recovered sufficiently, depending on the
operating condition. Since KDPF soot
accumulation monitor (2) lights up in this case,
stop the machine in a safe place and perform
the manual stationary regeneration process. For
the execution procedure, see the Operation and
Maintenance Manual.
30-108 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-109
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a Remedies requested to operator by displayed action levels (The following table is an excerpt from the
"Operation and Maintenance Manual".)
Degree of Alarm Remedy
urgency Action level Buzzer
monitor
Stop immediately and perform checking and
Q maintenance.
High L04 Q
(Continuous) Ask your Komatsu distributor for testing and repair
services.
Stop work, move machine to safe place, stop it, and
Q perform checking and maintenance.
L03 Q
I (Intermittent) Ask your Komatsu distributor for testing and repair
services.
Stop the work, and then run the engine at medium speed
O Q with no load or stop it. If the condition is not improved,
L02 Q
(Intermittent) ask your Komatsu distributor for testing and repair
services.
Some functions are restricted, but the machine can
L01
operate. After finishing work, perform checking and
Low (For 2 ― Q maintenance.
seconds
Ask your Komatsu distributor to perform testing or
only)
repairs as necessary.
30-110 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-111
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
30-112 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-113
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Service mode (PC300-Q194-100-K-00-A) a The menu items which can be selected in the
To change the mode of the machine monitor to the service menu are as follows (including some
service mode from the operator mode, perform the items which need special operations).
following operation.
01 Monitoring / Pre-defined(PAGE 30-115)
This operation is always required when you use the 02 Monitoring(PAGE 30-119)
service mode. Abnormality record (mechanical systems)
1. Check of screen display and operation of (PAGE 30-126)
switches 03
Abnormality record (electrical systems)(PAGE
While the standard screen is displayed, perform 30-127)
the following operation by using the numeral 04 Maintenance Record(PAGE 30-128)
input switches.
05 Maintenance Mode Setting(PAGE 30-129)
• Operation of switches (While pressing [4],
press the switches in order): 06 Phone number entry(PAGE 30-132)
[4] + [1] o [2] o [3] Default (Key-on Mode)(PAGE 30-132)
Default value setting (Unit)(PAGE 30-133)
a This operation of the switches is accepted 07 Default (With/Without Attachment)(PAGE 30-
only while the standard screen is displayed. 134)
Default (Camera)(PAGE 30-135)
Testing (Cylinder Cut-out operation)(PAGE 30-
136)
08 Testing (Regeneration for Service)(PAGE 30-
137)
Testing (KDPF Memory Reset)(PAGE 30-139)
Adjustment (Pump Absorption Torque (F))
(PAGE 30-140)
Adjustment (Pump Absorption Torque (R))
(PAGE 30-140)
Adjustment (Low Speed)(PAGE 30-141)
Adjustment (Attachment Flow Adjustment)
(PAGE 30-142)
2. Selection of service menu 09 Adjustment (Cal F pump swash plate sensor)
When the "Service Menu" screen is displayed, (PAGE 30-144)
the service mode is selected. Select the desired
Adjustment (Cal R pump swash plate sensor)
service menu by using the function switches or (PAGE 30-149)
numeral input switches.
Adjustment (Pump calibration: Matching speed
• [F3]: Moves to lower item check)(PAGE 30-150)
• [F4]: Moves to upper item
Adjustment (Pump calibration: Matching speed
• [F5]: Returns the display to the standard calibration)(PAGE 30-156)
screen (operator mode)
• [F6]: Validates the selection 10 No Injection(PAGE 30-156)
KOMTRAX Settings (Terminal Status)(PAGE
a If you input a 2-digit code by using the 30-157)
numeral input switches, the corresponding KOMTRAX Settings (GPS and Communication
menu is directly selected. This will allow you 11 Status)(PAGE 30-158)
to validate the selection using [F6]. KOMTRAX Settings screen (Modem Status)
(PAGE 30-159)
12 Service Message(PAGE 30-159)
30-114 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-115
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
List of monitoring / pre-defined items (SI unit indicates the default values)
Support screen (1/14) Machine basic items
Unit (Default: SI) Applicable
No. ID Item name equipment
SI Metric Imperial
1 01002 Engine speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
2 04107 Coolant temperature °C °C °F ENG
3 37212 Engine oil switch ENG
4 18400 Intake temperature °C °C °F ENG
5 04401 Hydr. oil temperature °C °C °F PUMP
6 03203 Battery power supply V V V ENG
Support screen (2/14) Fuel injection
Unit (Default: SI) Applicable
No. ID Item name equipment
SI Metric Imperial
1 01002 Engine speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
2 47300 KDOC 1 inlet temperature °C °C °F ENG
3 36400 Rail pressure MPa kg/cm2 psi ENG
4 36200 Rail pressure command MPa kg/cm2 psi ENG
5 48000 IMV current A A A ENG
6 48001 IMV current command A A A ENG
Support screen (3/14) EGR,KVGT actuator
Unit (Default: SI) Applicable
No. ID Item name equipment
SI Metric Imperial
1 01002 Engine speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
2 48100 Turbo speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
3 18100 EGR Valve Position mm mm in ENG
4 48600 EGR solenoid current mA mA mA ENG
5 48700 KVGT position mm mm in ENG
6 48800 KVGT solenoid current mA mA mA ENG
Support screen (4/14) Engine temperature-related items
Unit (Default: SI) Applicable
No. ID Item name equipment
SI Metric Imperial
1 01002 Engine speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
2 48100 Turbo speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
3 04107 Coolant temperature °C °C °F ENG
4 18400 Intake temperature °C °C °F ENG
5 18500 Charge temperature °C °C °F ENG
6 48500 EGR orifice temperature °C °C °F ENG
Support screen (5/14) Air intake/exhaust pressure, etc.
Unit (Default: SI) Applicable
No. ID Item name equipment
SI Metric Imperial
1 01002 Engine speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
2 37400 Ambient pressure kPa kg/cm 2 psi ENG
3 36500 Charge pressure-A kPa kg/cm2 psi ENG
4 48300 Exhaust manifold pressure kPa kg/cm 2 psi ENG
5 48100 Turbo speed r/min rpm rpm ENG
6 48200 Mass air flow kg/min kg/min kg/min ENG
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-123
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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5. Setting of each maintenance item • [F5] Cancels contents of setting before entry
Select each maintenance item. After the screen and returns to the "Maintenance Mode
is displayed, set the item by using the function Change" screen
switches. • [F6]: Enters setting and returns to
• ON: Function of the selected individual "Maintenance Mode Change" screen
maintenance item becomes effective in
a When you enter by using [F6] and return to
operator mode.
the "Maintenance Mode Setting" screen by
• OFF: Function of the selected individual
using [F5] , your setting is validated.
maintenance item becomes ineffective in
operator mode. a If the set value of an item of which
• [F3]: Moves selection to the below item maintenance reminder function is set to "ON"
• [F4]: Moves selection to the above item is changed after 1 operating hour or more
• [F5]: Cancels selection and returns to the from the setup, the change is recognized as
"Maintenance Mode Change" screen a reset of the remaining time.
• [F6]: Enters selection and returns to
"Maintenance Mode Change" screen
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Phone number entry (PC220-Q19A-110-K-00-A) a Up to 14 digits can be input from the left.
The telephone number, which is displayed together Input nothing in the surplus places.
with the "Occurred error list" in the operator mode, a If an input numeral is wrong, move the cursor
can be input and changed according to the following (orange background) to that digit and
procedure. overwrite it with the correct numeral.
If a telephone number is not input with this function,
a If [F6] is pressed without inputting a digit,
no telephone number is displayed in the operator
there is not information of telephone No.
mode.
Accordingly, no telephone No. is displayed in
1. Selecting menu the operator mode.
Select "Phone Number Entry" on the "Service
Menu" screen.
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3. Selecting mode
Default value setting (Unit) (PC220-Q1F3-100-K-00-A)
After the "Key-on Mode" screen is displayed,
Use the menu of "Default" to check or change
select the mode to be set by using the function
various settings of the machine monitor and
switches.
machine.
• Power mode: [P] is displayed when the
starting switch is set to ON position The unit selecting function is used to select the unit
• Economy mode: [E] is displayed when the of the data to be displayed in monitoring, etc.
starting switch is set to ON position 1. Selecting menu
• Lifting Operation Mode: [L] is displayed when Select "Default" on "Service Menu" screen.
the starting switch is turned to ON position.
• Breaker Mode: [B] is displayed when the
starting switch is turned to ON position.
• Attachment/P-mode: [ATT/P] is displayed
when the starting switch is set to ON
position.
• Attachment/E-mode: [ATT/E] is displayed
when the starting switch is set to ON
position.
• Mode at Previous Key-off: Final mode in
previous operation is displayed when the
starting switch is turned to ON position.
• [F3]: Moves selection to the below item
• [F4]: Moves selection to the above item 2. Selecting sub menu
• [F5]: Cancels selection and returns the After the "Default" screen is displayed, select
display to Default screen "Unit" by using the function switch or numeral
input switches.
PC360LC-10 30-133
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
3. Selecting With/Without
After the "With/Without Attachment" screen is
displayed, select a setting by using the function
switch.
• Without Attachment: When attachment is not
installed
• With Attachment: When attachment is
Default (With/Without Attachment) (PC220-Q1F4- installed
100-K-00-A) • [F3]: Moves selection to the below item
Use the menu of Default to check or change various • [F4]: Moves selection to the above item
settings of the machine monitor and machine. • [F5]: Cancels selection and returns the
Use the sub menu of "With/Without Attachment" to display to Default screen
configure attachment setting when the attachment • [F6]: Enters selection and returns the display
is installed or removed. to Default screen
1. Selecting menu a When an attachment is installed, if this
Select "Default" on "Service Menu" screen. setting is not configured correctly, the
attachment setting in the operator mode
cannot be performed. As a result, the
attachment may not work normally or the
hydraulic components may be damaged.
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PC360LC-10 30-135
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
1. Selecting menu
Select "Diagnostic Tests" on "Service Menu"
screen.
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[Reference]
• If a normally operating cylinder is cut out, the
following phenomena occur.
1) Lowering of engine speed
2) Fuel Inject Command (quantity) increases.
• If the engine is running at near high idle,
4. Releasing cut-out cylinder however, the engine speed may not lower for
When changing a cylinder to be cut out or when the reason of engine control.
Cylinder Cut-Out operation is finished, select a • In this case, lower the engine speed with the
cut-out cylinder to be reset with the function fuel control dial and judge by increase of the
switches. injection rate command.
a This operation may be performed while the Testing (Regeneration for Service) (PC220-A9H0-
engine is running. 252-K-00-A)
a When [F6] is pressed, if background (a) of In the machine monitor, the cylinder cut-out mode
the selected cylinder No. becomes blue, the operation and the KDPF regeneration operation can
cylinder is reset. be executed as well as their cancellation.
Active regeneration for service refers to the method
a If the machine monitor releases a cut-out of burning soot by performing the KDPF
cylinder but the engine controller cannot regeneration, regardless of the soot accumulation.
release the cut-out cylinder, the background
(a) of the cylinder number becomes red. 1. Selecting menu
Select "Diagnostic Tests" on "Service Menu"
a The cut-out cylinder mode operation is not screen.
automatically released after the screen
returns to the operator mode. Accordingly, be
sure to perform the releasing operation after
the cylinder cut-out mode operation is
finished.
5. Holding displayed data
Each time [F4] is pressed during the Cylinder
Cut-Out operation, the displayed data is newly
held (c) (the real-time data is kept displayed on
the left side).
While the data is held, if [F4] is pressed, the data
holding function is reset.
a The holding function is available for a
cylinder, regardless of whether it is cut out or 2. Selecting sub menu
not. After the "Diagnostic Tests" screen is displayed,
select "Regeneration for Service" by using the
function switch or numeral input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.
PC360LC-10 30-137
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a While the KDPF regeneration status is in the a Before performing the manual stationary
manual stationary regeneration or stopped, regeneration, be sure the surrounding
"Regeneration for Service" cannot be environment is safe, no people and no
selected. combustibles are in the area. When you
have to move the machine again for the
sake of security, move it to a safe place
and repeat the operation from the start.
a The active regeneration for service
automatically stops in 40 minutes.
However, if the regeneration is started
with the soot accumulation of
approximately 4 g/liter and if the soot
accumulation still remains at above 1.9 g/
liter after 40 minutes from the start, the
operation is switched to the automatic
regeneration. The regeneration is
continued until the soot accumulation
3. Setting regeneration for service decreases to 1.9 g/liter.
When "Regeneration for Service" screen is
displayed, the following informations are
displayed corresponding to the KDPF
regeneration condition. Set the KDPF
regeneration according to the given messages.
(a): Soot accumulation level
(b): Regenerating condition of KDPF
(c): Selectable items
(d): Message
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PC360LC-10 30-139
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a Select this item similarly to an item on the Adjustment (Pump Absorption Torque
"Service Menu" screen. (R)) (PC220-C202-27E-K-00-A)
You can make various adjustments related to the
machine with the machine monitor.
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
The sub menu of Pump Absorption Torque (R) is a The 3-digit number in the left column do not
used to finely adjust the absorption torque of the change since it is the code of this function.
rear hydraulic pump.
1. Selecting menu
Select "Adjustment" on "Service Menu" screen.
PC360LC-10 30-141
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a Select this sub menu as in the case of The sub menu of "Attachment Flow Adjustment"
selecting a menu on the "Service Menu" allows for fine adjustment of the oil flow to the
screen. attachment during combined operation.
1. Selecting the menu
Select "Adjustment" on the "Service Menu"
screen.
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PC360LC-10 30-143
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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4. Calibration of front pump swash plate sensor for 3) When the speed of the track running idle is
the maximum angle stabilized, hold down [F1] of the machine
1) After the "Cal F pump swash plate sensor monitor to start calibration.
max" is displayed, calibrate the front pump A bar is displayed during calibration.
swash plate sensor for the maximum angle Keep running the track idle until calibration is
by running track idle off the ground and finished.
operating the function switches.
[F1]: START
[F2]: CLEAR
[F5]: Returns to the adjustment screen
[F6]: Confirms setting
PC360LC-10 30-145
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PC360LC-10 30-147
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Object
MIN MAX
Cause Description Remedy
Calibration Calibration Pump
code
of swash of swash Calibration
plate plate
Engine speed is out of the Set the engine to Hi idle
E-3 — — q specified range speed.
Engine torque is out of the Perform troubleshooting of
E-4 — — q specified range engine and pump
PC-EPC current is out of the Perform troubleshooting of
E-5 — — q specified range PC-EPC current
When bucket CURL circuit is
relieved, bucket CURL PPC
pressure is below the
E-6 — — q Set bucket lever to full stroke.
specified value or bucket
CURL PPC pressure sensor is
out of the normal range.
Working mode is not set to [P] Set working mode is to [P] or
E-7 — — q or [ATT/P] [ATT/P].
Swing emergency stop switch Set swing emergency stop
E-8 — — q is not set to ON position switch to ON position.
Swing lock switch is not set to Set swing lock switch to ON
E-9 — — q ON position position.
Air conditioner is set to ON Set air conditioner to OFF
E-A — — q position position.
Output voltage of pump swash
Perform troubleshooting of
FF q q — plate sensor is out of
swash plate sensor
calibration range
KDPF regeneration is
G-1 — — q End KDPF regeneration.
underway
(*1) When the sensor voltage is out of the normal range (0.5 to 4.5 V), the pump controller recognizes the
relief pressure to be 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}. Accordingly, perform troubleshooting, referring to Troubleshooting
(Failure code "DHPAMA and DHPBMA).
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PC360LC-10 30-149
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Pump
calibration
Replacement of engine ―
Replacement of main pump
Necessary
assembly
Replacement of pump controller Necessary
Adjustment and disassembly of
Necessary
front pump PC valve
Adjustment and disassembly of
Necessary
rear pump PC valve
Replacement of main valve ―
When main relief valve is adjusted
―
or replaced
30-150 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-151
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
3) Relieve the arm IN circuit and, after the 6. Check of matching speed (relief of bucket CURL
engine speed stabilized, hold down [F1] on circuit relieved)
the machine monitor to start the check. 1) When the "Matching speed check" screen is
Since the screen displays a bar on it as long displayed, relieve the bucket CURL circuit
as the check of the matching speed is and check the matching speed using the
continued, maintain the relief operation until function switch.
the check is over. [F1]: START
• It takes 10 seconds for the bar graph to [F5]: Returns the display to the arm IN circuit
start moving. relief screen
4) As the correction is normally completed, the 2) Wait under the following conditions.
result is displayed. • Hydraulic oil temperature: 50 °C
Press [F6] to proceed to relief of the bucket • Working mode: P mode
CURL circuit. • Fuel control dial: Max.
• Swing lock switch: ON
• Air conditioner: OFF
3) Hold down [F1] of the machine monitor to
start the check.
Since the screen displays a bar on it as long
as the check of the matching speed is
continued, maintain the relief operation until
the check is over.
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PC360LC-10 30-153
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
Object
MIN MAX
Cause Description Remedy
Calibration Calibration Pump
code
of swash of swash Calibration
plate plate
Engine speed is out of the Set the engine to Hi idle
E-3 — — q specified range speed.
Engine torque is out of the Perform troubleshooting of
E-4 — — q specified range engine and pump
PC-EPC current is out of the Perform troubleshooting of
E-5 — — q specified range PC-EPC current
When bucket CURL circuit is
relieved, bucket CURL PPC
pressure is below the
E-6 — — q Set bucket lever to full stroke.
specified value or bucket
CURL PPC pressure sensor is
out of the normal range.
Working mode is not set to [P] Set working mode is to [P] or
E-7 — — q or [ATT/P] [ATT/P].
Swing emergency stop switch Set swing emergency stop
E-8 — — q is not set to ON position switch to ON position.
Swing lock switch is not set to Set swing lock switch to ON
E-9 — — q ON position position.
Air conditioner is set to ON Set air conditioner to OFF
E-A — — q position position.
Output voltage of pump swash
Perform troubleshooting of
FF q q — plate sensor is out of
swash plate sensor
calibration range
KDPF regeneration is
G-1 — — q End KDPF regeneration.
underway
(*1) When the sensor voltage is out of the normal range (0.5 to 4.5 V), the pump controller recognizes the
relief pressure to be 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}. Accordingly, perform troubleshooting, referring to Troubleshooting
(Failure code "DHPAMA and DHPBMA).
PC360LC-10 30-155
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
No Injection (PC220-AD00-25L-K-00-A)
If the engine is operated after long storage of the
machine, it may be worn or damaged because of
insufficient lubrication with oil. To prevent this, the
machine monitor has a function to crank the engine
without injecting fuel to lubricate the engine before
starting it.
Set the No Injection cranking while the engine is
stopped.
1. Selecting menu
Select "No Injection" on "Service Menu" screen.
3. Selecting sub menu
After the "Adjustment" screen is displayed, input
"40" by using the numeral input switches and
press "F6".
a Since this function is required only when the
pump is replaced, the PC valve is adjusted or
disassembled, or the pump controller is
replaced, it is not displayed in the menu list.
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
2. Selecting submenu
After the “KOMTRAX Settings” screen is
displayed, select “Terminal Status” with the
function switches or numeral input switches.
a Select this submenu as in the case of
selecting a menu on the "Service Menu"
screen.
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PC360LC-10 30-159
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
a Adjust the camera so that persons in area (w) at a The claw of cover (2) is made of plastic, so
1 meter around the machine is displayed on the be careful not to break it when removing.
machine monitor in the operator cab.
a Prepare a work stand and reserve a safe place
to adjust the rear view camera. If you work
standing on the counterweight, you may fall and
may be injured seriously.
Adjusting (PC220-Q162-270-K-01-A)
PC360LC-10 30-161
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
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30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-163
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
30-164 PC360LC-10
30 Testing and adjusting
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 30-165
30 Testing and adjusting
Pm clinic
Pm clinic (ALL-2160-001-A-00-A)
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Pm clinic
Coolant temperature gauge level Engine coolant Temperature Color of monitor light (a)
6 105 °C
Red
5 102 °C
4 100 °C
3 85 °C Blue
2 60 °C
1 30 °C White
Max. range of hydraulic oil temperature gauge
Hydraulic oil temperature gauge Hydraulic oil temperature Color of monitor light (a)
level
6 105 °C
Red
5 102 °C
4 100 °C
3 85 °C Blue
2 40 °C
1 20 °C White
PC360LC-10 30-167
30 Testing and adjusting
Pm clinic
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Pm clinic
PC360LC-10 30-169
30 Testing and adjusting
Pm clinic
One-touch power
Standard
No good
max. switch
Fuel control
decelerator
Swing lock
equipment
Mea-
Operation
Good
Working
of work
switch
mode
Auto-
item new
value
machine
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Pm clinic
No good
Fuel control
Mea-
Good
Working
value for
mode
No. Measuring item Measuring posture, Unit Repair limit sured
dial
new
etc. value
machine
Work equipment
1 Boom Raise extended fully 3.3 to 4.1 Max. 4.5
P
2 Arm OUT 2.6 to 3.2 Max. 3.5
Boom top face 3.5 to 4.3 Max. 4.5
3 Arm IN E horizontal 3.5 to 4.3 Max. 4.5
L 4.4 to 5.4 Max. 5.7
Boom top face
4 Bucket Curl MAX horizontal, arm sec. 2.9 to 3.5 Max. 3.8
cylinder retracted fully
Work equipment
5 Swing (5 turns) extended fully, swing 30.7 to 32.5 Max. 38
P
right and left
One track raised Li 46.5 to 69.5 45.0 to 74.5
Travel off ground and
6 Mi 35.5 to 47.5 34.0 to 51.5
(idle turns of track) run idle forward
and reverse Hi 32.0 to 36.0 32.0 to 41.5
3. Hydraulic drift of work equipment
Measuring conditions
Standard
No good
Fuel control
Mea-
Good
Working
value for
mode
new
etc. value
machine
PC360LC-10 30-171
30 Testing and adjusting
Pm clinic
4. Hydraulic circuit
Measuring conditions [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
60 MPa 60 MPa 60 MPa 60 MPa 6 MPa
No good
Fuel control
power max.
{600 kg/ {600 kg/ {600 kg/ {600 kg/ {60 kg/
One-touch
Good
Working
Testing
switch
mode
No. Operation of cm2} cm2} cm2} cm2} cm2}
tools dial
work equipment F pump R pump F pump R pump Control
delivery delivery LS LS circuit oil
pressure pressure pressure pressure pressure
Self- A
pressure All levers in ― ― ― ―
1
reducing NEUTRAL
valve OFF
Main relief B B
2 valve (low ― ― ―
pressure)
Arm IN relief
Main relief C C
3 valve (high ON ― ― ―
pressure)
Unload All levers in D D ― ― ―
4
valve NEUTRAL
Right track E1 E2
running Hi idle
off ground, ― ― ―
lever at half
stroke
5 LS valve
Left track E1 E2
running Hi idle
off ground, ― ― ―
lever at half
MAX P stroke
Swing locked, F F
Swing swing right ― ― ―
6 motor relief
safety valve Swing locked, F F
― ― ―
OFF swing left relief
Right Hi travel G
locked, right ― ― ― ―
travel forward
relief
Right Hi travel G
Main relief
locked, right ― ― ― ―
valve, travel
travel reverse
motor
relief
7 safety
Left Hi travel G
valve, travel
locked, left ― ― ― ―
junction
travel forward
valve
relief
Left Hi travel G
locked, left ― ― ― ―
travel reverse
relief
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Pm clinic
No good
Fuel control
power max.
One-touch
Good
Working
Measuring
switch
mode
tools
work equipment F pump R pump servo servo Control
delivery delivery piston piston circuit oil
pressure pressure inlet inlet pressure
pressure pressure
Arm IN relief H1 H1 H2 H2 ―
Right track H1 H2
running idle off ― ― ―
Servo ground, lever at
8 piston MAX P OFF half stroke
Left track H1 H2
running idle off ― ― ―
ground, lever at
half stroke
Standard value for new
Standard
H1: H2 = 1: 0.6
H (Servo control pressure) ―
(Oil pressure ratio)
* Oil pressure gauge connection changing work: Change gauges [3] and [4] to 6 MPa {60 kg/cm 2} and
exchange hoses of [3], [4], and [5] gauges.
Measuring conditions [1] [2] [3b] [4b] [5a]
60 MPa 60 MPa 6 MPa 6 MPa 6 MPa
{600 kg/ {600 kg/ {60 kg/ {60 kg/ {60 kg/
No good
Fuel control
power max.
Good
Working
Measuring
switch
mode
tools LS-EPC
work equipment F pump R pump PC-EPC PC-EPC valve
delivery delivery valve valve output
pressure pressure output output pressure
pressure pressure
PC-EPC (F) MIN ― ― J1 J1 ―
valve P
All levers in ― ― J2 J2 ―
9
PC-EPC (R) NEUTRAL J3 J3
E ― ― ―
valve
Travel speed: K1
OFF
MAX Lo, travel lever ― ― ― ―
LS-EPC fine operation
10 P
valve Travel speed: K2
HI, travel lever ― ― ― ―
fine operation
PC360LC-10 30-173
30 Testing and adjusting
Pm clinic
30-174 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
40 Troubleshooting
6 40 Troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-1
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
40-2 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
PC360LC-10 40-3
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error......................................................... 40-282
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error ............................................................... 40-284
Failure code [CA2265] Fuel Feed Pump Open Error............................................................ 40-285
Failure code [CA2266] Fuel Feed Pump Short Error ............................................................ 40-287
Failure code [CA2271] EGR Valve Pos Sens High Error ...................................................... 40-289
Failure code [CA2272] EGR Valve Pos Sens Low Error ....................................................... 40-291
Failure code [CA2288] Turbo Speed High Error 1................................................................ 40-294
Failure code [CA2311] IMV Solenoid Error ......................................................................... 40-295
Failure code [CA2349] EGR Valve Solenoid Open Error ...................................................... 40-296
Failure code [CA2353] EGR Valve Solenoid Short Error ...................................................... 40-298
Failure code [CA2357] EGR Valve Servo Error ................................................................... 40-300
Failure code [CA2373] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens High error........................................... 40-301
Failure code [CA2374] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens Low error ........................................... 40-303
Failure code [CA2375] EGR Orifice Temp Sens High Error .................................................. 40-305
Failure code [CA2376] EGR Orifice Temp Sens Low Error ................................................... 40-307
Failure code [CA2381] KVGT Pos Sens High Error ............................................................. 40-309
Failure code [CA2382] KVGT Pos Sens Low Error .............................................................. 40-311
Failure code [CA2383] KVGT Solenoid Open Error ............................................................. 40-314
Failure code [CA2386] KVGT Solenoid Short Error ............................................................. 40-316
Failure code [CA2387] KVGT Servo Error .......................................................................... 40-318
Failure code [CA2554] Exh Manifold Press Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-319
Failure code [CA2555] Grid Htr Relay Open Circuit Error ..................................................... 40-320
Failure code [CA2556] Grid Htr Relay Short Circuit Error ..................................................... 40-322
Failure code [CA2637] KDOC Face Plugging ..................................................................... 40-324
Failure code [CA2639] Manual Stationary Regeneration Request......................................... 40-326
Failure code [CA2961] EGR Orifice Temp High Error 1 ........................................................ 40-329
Failure code [CA2973] Chg Air Press Sensor In Range Error ............................................... 40-330
Failure code [CA3133] KDPF Outlet Press Sens High Error ................................................. 40-331
Failure code [CA3134] KDPF Outlet Press Sens Low Error.................................................. 40-333
Failure code [CA3135] KDPF Outlet Press Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-335
Failure code [CA3251] KDOC Inlet Temp High Error............................................................ 40-339
Failure code [CA3253] KDOC Temp Error - Non Regeneration............................................. 40-342
Failure code [CA3254] KDOC Outlet Temp High Error 1 ...................................................... 40-345
Failure code [CA3255] KDPF Temp Error - Non Regeneration.............................................. 40-348
Failure code [CA3256] KDPF Outlet Temp High Error 1 ....................................................... 40-351
Failure code [CA3311] KDOC Outlet Temp High Error 2....................................................... 40-354
Failure code [CA3312] KDPF Outlet Temp High Error 2 ....................................................... 40-357
Failure code [CA3313] KDOC Inlet Temp Sensor Low Error ................................................. 40-360
Failure code [CA3314] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens High Error ................................................... 40-363
Failure code [CA3315] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens In Range Error............................................. 40-367
Failure code [CA3316] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens Low Error ................................................. 40-371
Failure code [CA3317] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens High Error................................................. 40-374
Failure code [CA3318] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error .......................................... 40-378
Failure code [CA3319] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens High Error ................................................. 40-382
Failure code [CA3321] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens Low Error .................................................. 40-386
Failure code [CA3322] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error........................................... 40-389
Failure code [CA3419] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt High Error ........................................ 40-393
Failure code [CA3421] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt Low Error ......................................... 40-395
Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip Error............................................................... 40-397
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay Drive S/C .................................................................. 40-398
Failure code [D19JKZ] Personal Code Relay Abnormality.................................................... 40-400
Failure code [D811MC] KOMTRAX Error............................................................................ 40-403
Failure code [D862KA] GPS Antenna Open Circuit ............................................................. 40-404
Failure code [D8ALKA] System Operating Lamp Disconnection (KOMTRAX)........................ 40-405
Failure code [D8ALKB] System Operating Lamp Short Circuit (KOMTRAX) .......................... 40-407
Failure code [D8AQKR] CAN2 Discon (KOMTRAX) ............................................................ 40-408
Failure code [DA20MC] Pump Controller Malfunction .......................................................... 40-409
Failure code [DA22KK] Pump Solenoid Power Low Error..................................................... 40-410
Failure code [DA25KP] 5V Sensor1 Power Abnormality ...................................................... 40-412
40-4 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
PC360LC-10 40-5
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
40-6 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
E-38 One-touch power maximizing function does not work properly or pilot monitor is not
displayed ........................................................................................................... 40-619
E-39 One-touch power maximizing function cannot be canceled .......................................... 40-621
E-40 Alarm does not sound during travel ............................................................................ 40-622
E-41 Alarm does not stop sounding while machine is stopped.............................................. 40-624
E-42 Horn does not sound ................................................................................................ 40-625
E-43 Horn does not stop sounding..................................................................................... 40-627
E-44 When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or go off ....................... 40-628
E-45 Wiper does not operate when wiper switch is operated ................................................ 40-629
E-46 When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not operate.................. 40-631
E-47 Boom LOWER indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function .................... 40-632
E-48 Arm OUT indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................ 40-633
E-49 Arm IN indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function................................ 40-634
E-50 Boom RAISE indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ...................... 40-635
E-51 Bucket CURL indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function...................... 40-636
E-52 Bucket DUMP indicator is not displayed properly with monitoring function ..................... 40-637
E-53 Swing indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................... 40-638
E-54 Travel indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................... 40-639
E-55 Service indication is not displayed properly with monitoring function ............................. 40-640
E-56 Attachment circuit is not switched .............................................................................. 40-642
E-57 KOMTRAX system does not operate properly............................................................. 40-643
E-58 Machine push-up function is not canceled .................................................................. 40-644
E-59 Machine push-up function does not work.................................................................... 40-646
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode) .................................................. 40-647
Information described in troubleshooting table (H-mode) ..................................................... 40-647
List of Failure Mode and Cause ......................................................................................... 40-648
H-1 All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power ......................... 40-653
H-2 Engine speed lowers significantly or engine stalls ......................................................... 40-657
H-3 Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work ................................................ 40-660
H-4 Unusual sound is heard from around hydraulic pump .................................................... 40-661
H-5 Fine control performance or response is poor ............................................................ 40-662
H-6 Speed or power of boom is low.................................................................................... 40-664
H-7 Speed or power of arm is low ...................................................................................... 40-668
H-8 Speed or power of bucket is low .................................................................................. 40-673
H-9 Work equipment does not move in single operation....................................................... 40-677
H-10 Hydraulic drift of boom is large .................................................................................. 40-678
H-11 Hydraulic drift of arm is large ..................................................................................... 40-679
H-12 Hydraulic drift of bucket is large ................................................................................. 40-681
H-13 Time lag of work equipment is large ........................................................................... 40-682
H-14 When part of work equipment is relieved singly, other parts of work equipment
move ................................................................................................................. 40-684
H-15 One-touch power maximizing function does not work .................................................. 40-685
H-16 Machine push up function does not work.................................................................... 40-686
H-17 In combined operation of work equipment, equipment having heavier load moves
slower................................................................................................................ 40-687
H-18 In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low................ 40-688
H-19 In combined operations of swing and travel, travel speed drops largely......................... 40-689
H-20 Machine does not travel straight ................................................................................ 40-690
H-21 Travel speed is too low ............................................................................................. 40-693
H-22 Machine is hard to steer or travel power is low ............................................................ 40-695
H-23 Travel speed does not change, or travel speed is too low or high.................................. 40-698
H-24 One of tracks does not run ........................................................................................ 40-699
H-25 Upper structure does not swing in both right and left directions..................................... 40-701
H-26 Upper structure does not swing in only one direction. .................................................. 40-702
H-27 Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left) .................... 40-703
H-28 Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
direction............................................................................................................. 40-704
H-29 Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both directions (right and
left).................................................................................................................... 40-705
PC360LC-10 40-7
40 Troubleshooting
Table of contents
H-30 Upper structure overruns excessively when it stops swinging in only one
direction............................................................................................................. 40-706
H-31 Shock is large when upper structure stops swinging.................................................... 40-707
H-32 Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging .............................. 40-708
H-33 When swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large............................ 40-709
H-34 When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large.......................... 40-710
H-35 When additional attachment is installed, attachment circuit is not switched.................... 40-711
H-36 Oil flow in attachment circuit cannot be controlled ....................................................... 40-712
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)......................................................................................... 40-713
Information contained in troubleshooting table (S mode)...................................................... 40-713
S-1 Engine does not crank when starting switch is turned to START position......................... 40-714
S-2 The engine cranks but exhaust smoke does not come out ............................................. 40-715
S-3 Fuel is being injected but engine does not start (incomplete combustion: engine cranks but
does not start) .................................................................................................... 40-716
S-4 Startability is poor....................................................................................................... 40-717
S-5 Engine does not pick up smoothly ............................................................................... 40-719
S-6 Engine stops during operation ..................................................................................... 40-721
S-7 Engine runs rough or is unstable ................................................................................. 40-723
S-8 Engine lacks power .................................................................................................... 40-724
S-9 KDPF gets clogged in a short time ............................................................................... 40-726
S-10 Engine oil consumption is excessive .......................................................................... 40-728
S-11 Engine oil becomes contaminated early...................................................................... 40-729
S-12 Fuel consumption is excessive .................................................................................. 40-730
S-13 Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts or coolant level goes down)...................................... 40-731
S-14 Oil pressure drops .................................................................................................... 40-732
S-15 Fuel mixes into engine oil.......................................................................................... 40-733
S-16 Water mixes into engine oil (milky) ............................................................................. 40-734
S-17 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating) ........................................................ 40-735
S-18 Unusual noise is heard ............................................................................................. 40-736
S-19 Vibration is excessive ............................................................................................... 40-737
S-20 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit ............................................................................. 40-738
S-21 Frequent active regeneration..................................................................................... 40-739
S-22 Active regeneration takes time................................................................................... 40-740
S-23 White smoke is exhausted during active regeneration ................................................. 40-741
40-8 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(Rev. 2012/11)
k Place the machine on a level ground, and make sure that the frame lock bar, chocks, and parking
brake are applied.
k When performing the operation with two or more service technicians, keep strictly to the agreed
signals, and do not allow any unauthorized person to come near.
k Ifthe radiator cap is removed when the engine is hot, hot water may spurt out and cause burns, so
wait for the engine to cool down before starting troubleshooting.
k Be extremely careful not to touch any hot parts or to get caught in any rotating parts.
k Before disconnecting wiring, remove the key and turn the battery disconnect switch to OFF
position.
k When removing the plug or cap from a component which is under pressure of oil, water, or air,
always release the internal pressure first. When installing measuring equipment, be sure to
connect it properly.
k When performing checking and replacement of engine oil pressure sensor (switch), open oil filler
port, and check that engine oil temperature cools down enough not to get scalded.
k Loosen the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank to release the pressure in the hydraulic tank. For
details, see Testing and adjusting "Releasing remaining pressure in hydraulic circuit" when
checking and replacing oil temperature sensor and oil pressure sensor. Check the code with
monitoring function and display the hydraulic oil temperature, then check that the temperature is
40°C or lower and cool enough not to burn.
Troubleshooting denotes to locate the primary cause, fix the trouble without delay and prevent its recurrence.
Despite the importance of understanding the structure and operation of the target system in troubleshooting,
you should be aware how interviewing with the operator concerned can facilitate in roughly identifying the
cause of the given undesirable symptom.
1. When performing troubleshooting, do not hurry to disassemble the components.
If components are disassembled immediately after any failure occurs:
• Parts that have no connection with the failure or other unnecessary parts will be disassembled.
• It will become impossible to find the cause of the failure.
It will also cause a waste of manhours, parts, or oil or grease, and at the same time, will also lose the
confidence of the user or operator.
For this reason, when performing troubleshooting, it is necessary to perform thorough prior investigation
and to perform troubleshooting in accordance with the fixed procedure.
2. Points to ask the user or operator
1) Have any other problems occurred apart from the problem that has been reported?
2) Was there anything strange about the machine before the failure occurred?
3) Did the failure occur suddenly, or were there problems with the machine condition before the failure?
4) Under what conditions did the failure occur?
5) Had any repairs been performed before the failure? When were these repairs performed?
6) Has the same kind of failure occurred before?
3. Check before troubleshooting
1) Is there any sign of irregularities of the machine?
2) Make checks before starting day's work.
PC360LC-10 40-9
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-10 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(Rev. 2011. 7)
PC360LC-10 40-11
40 Troubleshooting
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40-12 PC360LC-10
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2
Check of hydraulic oil level Between Refilling of oil
3
H and L
4 Check of hydraulic oil strainer – Clean or replace
5 Check of hydraulic oil filter – Replace
Check of swing machinery case oil level Between Refilling of oil
6
H and L
7 Check of damper case oil level – Refilling of oil
8 Check of final drive case oil level – Refilling of oil
Retighten or
1 Check of battery terminal for looseness and corrosion –
replace
Retighten or
c: Electrical equipment
PC360LC-10 40-13
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-14 PC360LC-10
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Related information on troubleshooting
Before starting the engine, look around and under the machine to check for any loose nuts or bolts, leakages
of oil, fuel or coolant, and check the condition of the work equipment and hydraulic system.
Check the connectors for looseness, the wiring harnesses for play, and the hot parts for accumulated dust.
k Accumulated combustibles around hot engine parts such as the engine, KDPF, and turbocharger,
etc. and fuel or oil leakages may cause a machine fire. Be sure to check thoroughly and repair any
failures.
a a1 and a2, —, b1, b2, — refer to the Nos. in the table on the previous page.
a1. and b1. Check for unusual noise and smell
Check for unusual sounds and smells.
Some causes of unusual sounds and smells can damage the machine if they are left as they are. Therefore,
stop the machine immediately when you find such abnormalities.
a2. Check around engine and dirt removal
Check and remove any accumulated dirt around the engine and any combustibles (dead leaves, twigs, etc.)
on hot engine parts such as the KDPF, turbocharger, etc.
a3. Check for water leakage around engine
a4. Check for oil leakage around engine
Check for any oil leaks from the engine and any water leaks from the cooling system. If any of them is
defective, repair them.
a5. Check for leakage from fuel line
Check for any fuel leaks and damaged hoses and tubes. If any of them is defective, repair them.
a6. Check of radiator and dirt removal
Check and remove any accumulated dirt and combustibles (dead leaves, twigs, etc.) around the radiator.
For removal of dirt from the radiator, see the Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Cleaning and testing of
radiator fins, oil cooler fins, aftercooler fins, fuel cooler fins and air conditioner condenser fins (machine with
the air conditioner)".
b2. Check of work equipment, cylinders, linkage and hoses for breakage, wear and clearance
Check the work equipment, cylinders, linkage and hoses for cracks and excessive wear, check that the
clearances in them are within the normal range, and then repair any failures.
b3. Check of hydraulic equipment, hydraulic tank, hoses and joints for oil leakage
Check and repair any oil leaks.
b9. Performing air bleeding
For the procedure for bleeding air from the fuel system, see Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
circuit".
For the procedure for bleeding air from the hydraulic equipment, see Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from
each part".
c16. Check and cleaning of rear view camera
Check the rear view camera for any defect, and repair any failures.
d1. Check of undercarriage (track, sprocket, idler and guard) for defect, wear, loose bolts and oil
leakage from roller
Repair any failures.
d2. Check of handrails and steps for defect and loose bolts
Repair any failures and retighten any loose bolts.
d3. Check and cleaning of rear view mirrors
Check for and repair any defective and broken rear view mirrors.
Clean the mirror surfaces and adjust their angles so that the operator can see the area behind him at the
operator's seat.
PC360LC-10 40-15
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-16 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
3. Turn drain valve (2) to "OPEN" position (O) to 2. It is possible to judge the water level and amount
discharge the sediment and water in the bottom of sediment by looking through transparent cap
together with the fuel. (2). If there is any water or sediment collected at
4. When only the clean fuel flows out, turn drain the bottom, place a container to catch the drain
valve (2) to "CLOSE" position (S). water under drain hose (3).
5. Close the side cover. 3. Loosen drain valve (4) to drain the water.
4. If drain hose (3) starts to discharge fuel, close
drain valve (4) immediately.
k High pressure is generated inside the engine a Drain the water when water separator
fuel piping system when the engine is monitor (5) lights up in red on machine
running. Stop the engine and wait at least 30 monitor, since it shows water accumulated in
seconds until the inner pressure is released the transparent cap (2).
and then replace the filter .
PC360LC-10 40-17
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-18 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
a If the filter cartridge is over tightened, fuel will a During testing or maintenance of the fuel system,
leak because the O-ring is damaged. If the take extreme care not to allow any foreign
filter cartridge is not tightened sufficiently, material to enter the fuel system. If any dust or
fuel will also leak through the clearance of other material sticks to any part, wash the part
the O-ring. Therefore, observe the tightening thoroughly with clean fuel.
angle. • Prepare a container to receive drained oil.
a When using a filter wrench for tightening, • Prepare a filter wrench.
take care not to leave flaws or dents on the 1. Turn valve (1) at the bottom of the fuel tank to
filter. the "CLOSE" (S) position.
12.Make sure that drain valve (2) is securely
closed.
13.Remove the plastic bag wrapping connector (5),
then connect connector (5).
a If water gets on connector (5), the sensor
may malfunction and the water separator
monitor may light up. When removing
connector (5), be extremely careful not to let
water attach to connector.
a If water attaches to connector (5), dry it
completely before connecting it.
PC360LC-10 40-19
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
6. When installing the filter cartridge, tighten it by 3/ a If the machine is at an angle, make it level
4 turn after the O-ring comes in contact with the before checking.
sealing surface of the filter holder. a When the ambient temperature is low, water or
a If the filter cartridge is over tightened, fuel will emulsified matter may stick to the oil level gauge,
leak because the O-ring is damaged. If the oil filler cap, etc. or the drained oil may be milky
filter cartridge is not tightened sufficiently, white because of water vapor in the blowby gas.
fuel will also leak through the clearance of However, if the coolant level is normal, it is not a
the O-ring. Therefore, observe the tightening problem.
angle. 1. Stop the engine.
2. Open the engine hood.
40-20 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-21
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-22 PC360LC-10
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Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-23
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Replacement of element
1. Referring to "Cleaning of outer element", remove
11.Install cover (3) according to the following outer element (5).
procedure. 2. Remove inner element (6), and immediately
1) Align cover (3) with the element. install inner element (6) to air cleaner body (7).
a Install cover (3) so that vacuator (4) faces a Do not clean or reuse the inner element.
down (A) . Replace the inner element with a new one
when replacing the outer element.
40-24 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
3. Push the outer element straight backward into a If the work equipment posture is not as
the air cleaner body with your hands while shown below, start the engine, fully retract
moving it up and down, right and left. the cylinder rods for arm and bucket at
engine low idle. Then lower the boom until
a When installing the air cleaner element, set it
bucket teeth touch the ground, then stop the
in such that its cylinder bottom (side without
engine.
a hole) C comes to cover (3) side.
Installing it in an opposite direction can
induce serious troubles including damage on
the air cleaner elements and engine.
4. Replace O-ring (8) of cover (3) with a new one.
PC360LC-10 40-25
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Since the oil level varies according to the oil b.5 Check of hydraulic oil filter
temperature, use the followings as a guide.
k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
• Between of H and L before start of operation
(oil temperature 10 to 30°C) parts and oil are still very hot, and may cause
• During normal operation (oil temperature: 50 burn injury. Accordingly, wait until all parts
to 80°C), the oil level should be near line H. have cooled down before starting the work.
b4. Check of hydraulic oil strainer
k When you remove the oil filler cap, oil may
k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its spurt out. Be careful to rotate it slowly, and
parts and oil are still very hot, and may cause release inner pressure gradually.
burn injury. Accordingly, wait until all parts
have cooled down before starting the work. 1. Set the work equipment in the posture on a level
and firm ground as shown below, and stop the
k When you remove the oil filler cap, oil may engine.
spurt out. Be careful to rotate it slowly, and
release inner pressure gradually.
40-26 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
1. Remove oil level gauge (G) and wipe off oil on k Perform oil level check more than 30 minutes
the gauge with a cloth. after placing the machine on a level place.
2.
3. Pull out oil level gauge (G) and check the oil 1. Open the side cover on the right side of the
level. If the oil level is between stamped lines (H) machine.
and (L) on the oil level gauge, it is at the correct 2. Remove plug (G), and check that oil level is near
level. the bottom line of the plug hole. If it is not,
4. If the oil does not reach the (L) mark on oil level remove the cap, and refill the oil until it reaches
gauge (G), add oil through oil filler (F). to the bottom of plug (G) through oil filler port.
5. If the oil level is above line (H) of oil level gauge a If the oil level is too high, it may cause
(G), loosen drain valve (B) to drain the excessive overheating. Drain oil until it becomes
oil. specified level.
• When draining the oil, place an oil container 3. Install plug (G) and oil filler cap (F).
under drain valve (PB). 4. Close the side cover.
6. After checking the oil level and adding oil, install
oil level gauge (G) and oil filler cap (F).
PC360LC-10 40-27
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-28 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
c3. Check of starting motor terminal for and add purified water (example: commercially
looseness and corrosion available battery fluid) to the U.L. line
• Check starting motor terminal B and terminal C immediately.
for open circuit, looseness and corrosion. 3. After adding the purified water, tighten cap (2)
c4. Check of battery voltage (with engine securely.
stopped)
• Check the battery voltage by using the battery
tester while the engine is stopped.
c5. Check of battery electrolyte level
Check before operating the machine.
k Do not use the battery if the battery
electrolyte level is below LOWER level line.
This will accelerate deterioration of the
inside of the battery and reduce the service
life of the battery. In addition, it may cause an
explosion.
PC360LC-10 40-29
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-30 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
a Checking of engine ground can be performed by a Use a hexagonal wrench with 4 mm width
removing the undercover under the engine. across flats.
• Check the connection of ground strap (2) of
engine controller (1).
PC360LC-10 40-31
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-32 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-33
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
a When carrying out troubleshooting of an electric circuit related to the machine monitor, engine controller,
pump cont roller, or KOMTRAX communication MODEM, expose the related connectors according to the
following procedure.
a Disconnect and connect the connectors, which have a special locking device, according to the following
procedure.
Preparation (PC300-C050-42C-K-00-A)
1. Machine monitor
1) Remove 3 mounting screws of cover (1).
a One of the 3 screws is covered with cap
(2).
a Disconnect connector P31 of sunlight
sensor and remove cover (1).
2. Pump controller
1) Slide the operator's seat and seat stand to
the forward end.
2) Remove 5 mounting bolts to remove cool
and hot box (9).
a While removing it, disconnect the drain
hose.
3) Remove 2 mounting bolts and 1 fastener to
remove magazine box (10).
4) Remove 3 mounting bolts to remove cover
(11).
5) Remove 7 mounting bolts to remove cover
(14).
40-34 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
6) Connect test adapters to connectors CP01 3) Lightly press part (A) on both sides of
and CP02 of pump controller (15). connector cover (1) to release tabs (B).
4) Remove connector cover (1) around tab
a The operating voltage cannot be
(C).
measured by inserting T-adapter because
it is not designed to accept T-adapter.
3. Reference
• Procedure for removing connector cover (1)
1) Cut and remove cable tie (2).
2) Move lever (3) upward.
PC360LC-10 40-35
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-36 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-37
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-38 PC360LC-10
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Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-39
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-40 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
2. On the service menu screen, press switch [F3] (R) in the panel switch section twice, and then select "03
Abnormality Record".
3. Press switch [F6] in the panel switch section to confirm, and then enter the "Abnormality record" screen.
PC360LC-10 40-41
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
4. Press switch [F6] in the panel switch section to confirm, and then enter the "Mechanical system failure
record" screen.
5. Press switch [F3] (R) in the panel switch section to check failure codes one by one and take record of all
information of all failure codes.
a A failure code of the mechanical system cannot be deleted.
6. Press switch [F5] (return) in the panel switch section to return to the "Abnormality record" screen.
7. Similarly to 2 and 3, enter the "Electrical system abnormality record" screen.
8. Press switch [F3] (R) in the panel switch section to check failure codes one by one and take record of all
information of all failure codes.
a If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure code, that failure code is "active" (the failure is still occurring or
normal resetting is not confirmed yet). If [E] is not displayed on the left of a failure code, that failure
code is "non-active" and disappears in the following clearing step. Accordingly be sure to take record
of that failure code.
9. While pressing number key [4] in the panel switch section, press [1], [2], and [3] in this order to enter the
"Clearing mode". (Same as 1)
10.Press switch [F2] (CLEAR) in the panel switch section.
11.Press switch [F6] in the panel switch section to clear all failure codes temporarily.
12.Press switch [F5] (return) in the panel switch section to return to the "Electrical system abnormality record"
screen. Check if there is any failure code still displayed and take record.
13.Press switch [F5] (return) in the panel switch section to return to the "Abnormality record" screen.
40-42 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-43
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
No. Symptom of failure
Index
User code and failure code
Action level is displayed on the machine monitor. Press function switch [F5] to
1 display the "Occurred error list". Follow the
The failure code is displayed on the mechanical system abnormality record troubleshooting
2 procedure for the
screen
The failure code is displayed on the electrical system abnormality record failure code.
3
screen
Troubleshooting
No. Symptom of failure
Index
Check items related to engine
4 Engine does not start E-1
When the starting switch is turned to the "START" position, the engine is not
5 S-1
cranked, or started
6 Engine cranks but no exhaust smoke comes out S-2
7 Fuel is being injected but engine does not start S-3
8 Starting performance is poor. S-4
9 Engine does not pick up smoothly S-5
10 Engine stops during operation S-6 、H-2
11 Engine runs rough or is unstable. S-7
12 Engine lacks power S-8
13 Exhaust gas is black (KDPF gets clogged in a short time) S-9
14 Oil is consumed much S-10
15 Oil becomes contaminated quickly S-11
16 Fuel consumption is excessive S-12
17 Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts back or coolant level goes down) S-13
18 Oil pressure drops S-14
19 Fuel is in oil S-15
20 Coolant is in oil (milky) S-16
21 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating) S-17
22 Unusual noise is heard S-18
23 Vibration is excessive S-19
24 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit S-20
25 Automatic regeneration is frequent S-21
26 Active regeneration takes a long time S-22
27 White smoke is exhausted during active regeneration S-23
28 Manual preheater does not operate E-2
29 Automatic preheater does not operate E-3
30 While preheater is operating, preheating monitor does not light up E-4
31 Automatic warm-up system does not operate (in cold weather) E-24
When auto-decelerator switch is operated, auto-decelerator monitor does not
32 light up or does not go out E-25
33 Auto-deceleration does not operate or released with lever E-26
Symptom related to work equipment, swing and travel
34 All work equipment, swing, and travel do not work E-34、H-3
35 Any of work equipment, swing, and travel can not be locked E-35
36 All of work equipment, swing and travel work slow or lack power H-1
37 Engine speed lowers extremely or engine stalls H-2 、S-6
When working mode switch is operated, working mode selection screen is not
38 displayed E-27
When working mode is changed, setting of engine and hydraulic pump is not
39 changed E-28
40-44 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
No. Symptom of failure
Index
40 Unusual sound is heard from around hydraulic pump H-4
41 Fine control performance or response is poor H-5
Symptom related to work equipment
42 Speed or power of boom is low H-6
43 Speed or power of arm is low H-7
44 Speed or power of bucket is low H-8
45 Work equipment does not move in single operation H-9
46 Hydraulic drift of boom is large H-10
47 Hydraulic drift of arm is large H-11
48 Hydraulic drift of bucket is large H-12
49 Time lag of work equipment is large H-13
50 Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved H-14
51 One-touch power maximizing function does not operate H-15、E-38
52 One-touch power maximizing function cannot be canceled E-39
53 When additional attachment is installed, attachment circuit is not switched H-35、E-56
54 Oil flow in attachment circuit cannot be changed H-36
55 Machine push-up function cannot be canceled E-58
56 Machine push-up function does not operate H-16、E-59
Symptom related to combined operation
57 Work equipment loaded more is slower during combined operation H-17
58 In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low H-18
59 Travel speed drops largely in combined operation of swing and travel H-19
Symptom related to travel
60 Machine deviates during travel H-20
61 Travel speed is low H-21
62 Machine is not steered well or steering power is low H-22
63 Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high H-23、E-29、E-30
64 Travel system does not operate (only one side) H-24
65 Alarm does not sound during travel E-40
66 When the machine stops traveling, the travel alarm does not stop sounding E-41
Symptom related to swing
67 Upper structure swings neither to the right nor left H-25
68 Upper structure does not swing in only one direction H-26
69 Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left) H-27
Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
70 H-28
direction
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both directions
71 (right and left) H-29
Upper structure overruns excessively when it stops swinging in only one
72 H-30
direction
73 Large shock is made when upper structure stops swinging H-31
74 Large unsual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging H-32
75 When the swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large H-33
76 When the swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large H-34
When swing holding brake cancel switch is set to the CANCEL position,
77 machine cannot swing E-36
When swing holding brake cancel switch is set to the NORMAL position, swing
78 holding brake does not operate E-37
Symptom is related to machine monitor
When starting switch is turned to ON position, machine monitor displays
79 nothing. E-5
When starting switch is turned to the ON position (with engine stopped),
80 engine oil level monitor lights up yellow E-6
PC360LC-10 40-45
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
No. Symptom of failure
Index
When starting switch is turned to the ON position (with engine stopped),
81 radiator coolant level monitor lights up yellow E-7
82 Engine coolant temperature monitor lights up white while engine is running E-8
83 Hydraulic oil temperature monitor lights up white while engine is running E-9
84 While engine is running, charge level monitor lights up E-10
85 Fuel level monitor lights up red while engine is running E-11
86 Air cleaner clogging monitor lights up yellow while engine is running E-12
87 Engine coolant temperature monitor lights up red while engine is running E-13
88 Hydraulic oil temperature monitor lights up red while engine is running E-14
89 Engine oil pressure monitor lights up red while engine is running E-15
90 Fuel level gauge does not move from "E" or "F" position E-16
Fuel level gauge displays the different level from the actual fuel level (displays
91 other than "E" or "F") E-17
92 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not move from "C" or "H" position E-18
Engine coolant temperature gauge displays the different temperature from the
93 actual coolant temperature (displays other than "C" or "H") E-19
94 Hydraulic oil temperature gauge does not move from "C" or "H" position E-20
Hydraulic oil temperature gauge displays the different temperature from the
95 actual oil temperature (displays other than "C" or "H") E-21
96 Machine monitor does not display some items E-22
97 Function switch does not work E-23
98 Alarm buzzer cannot be canceled E-31
99 When starting switch is at OFF position, service meter is not displayed E-32
100 Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode E-33
101 The horn does not sound E-42
102 Horn does not stop sounding E-43
103 When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or go out E-44
104 When wiper switch is operated, windshield wiper does not operate E-45
105 When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not operate E-46
"Testing and
Air conditioner does not operate normally (including failure codes related to air troubleshooting
106 conditioner)
procedure" in Chapter
80
107 Monitoring function does not display lever control signal normally E-47 ~ E-55
Others
108 KOMTRAX system does not operate properly. E-57
40-46 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(Rev. 2011/12)
a The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table. Before performing troubleshooting,
understand that information fully.
Action level Failure code
Display on Failure name displayed on the Abnormality Record screen
Display on Failure
machine of the machine monitor
machine monitor
monitor
Detail of Description of the failure detected by the machine monitor or controller
failure
Action of An action that is performed to protect the system and devices when a failure is detected by
controller the machine monitor or controller
Problem on A problem that appears as a failure on the machine as a result of an action (above) that is
machine performed by the machine monitor or controller.
Related Information on occurred failure or troubleshooting
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Defective — <Contents of description>
Open or short circuit in wiring • Procedure
2
harness • Measuring location
Open circuit in wiring harness
a "Between A and B" denotes measuring values such as voltage
3 (wire breakage or defective and resistance between A and B.
contact of connector)
Ground fault in wiring harness a "Between A and ground" means the measurement of voltage,
4 resistance or others between terminal A and the place which has
(contact with ground circuit) a continuity with chassis frame such as unpainted hexagonal
5 Hot short circuit head bolt or bolt hole which has no rust, etc.
• Criteria to judge probable causes (standard value), remarks
<How to use troubleshooting sheet>
• Perform troubleshooting procedures in numerical order.
• If the check result does not meet the criteria, the probable cause
described on the left column is the actual cause of the failure.
• If the check result meet the criteria and there is no specific
instruction, proceed to the next step (cause).
• If a defect is found and repaired, check that the defect has been
corrected.
<Failures in wiring harness>
Short circuit in wiring harness
6 • Open circuit
Connection of connector is defective or wiring harness is broken.
• Ground fault
A harness not to be connected to the ground (earth) circuit comes
into contact with the ground (earth) circuit or chassis accidentally.
• Hot short circuit
A harness not to be connected to the power circuit comes into
contact with the power circuit accidentally.
• Short circuit
An independent wire in the harness erroneously comes into contact
with another independent wire.
(poor insulation at connector and others)
PC360LC-10 40-47
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-48 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
2. Measure and record the resistance of the wiring harness between the pressure sensor and engine
controller connected.
1) Since 5 V power supply to the pressure sensor is supplied to other sensors, disconnect other sensor
connectors first. (*)
2) With the pressure sensor to measure connected, disconnect connector (3) on the engine controller
side, and connect T-adapter (4) to the wiring harness side connector.
3) Connect T-box (5) to T-adapter (4) and measure resistances R1' and R2' between respective pins.
3. Judging open circuit
If there is an "apparent difference" between resistances R1 and R2 measured in step 1 and resistances
R1' and R2' measured in step 2, the "wiring harness is open".
a "Apparent difference" means a difference of 10 or more times.
PC360LC-10 40-49
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-50 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Num-
Connector No. Model ber of Equipment name Address
pins
A13 DT 2 Intermediate connector G-9
A15 DT 2 Intermediate connector I-9
A40 DT 4 Intermediate connector L-6
A41 DT 4 Camera 2 I-2
A42 DT 4 Camera 3 I-2
A45 DT 4 Camera K-9
AC01 YAZAKI 10 Air conditioner unit X-4
AC02 SUMITOMO 4 Air conditioner unit X-5
Air conditioner compressor electromagnetic
AC03 X 1 AE-9
clutch
AMB AIR Ambient pressure sensor
FRAMATOME 3 AG-9
PRESSURE
BOOST PRESS. Boost pressure and intake manifold
SUMITOMO 4 temperature sensor AJ-2
&IMT
CAM SENSOR FRAMATOME 3 Camshaft (Bkup) speed sensor AE-7
CC01 070 14 ID key recognition controller Q-8
CE03 DRC 60 Engine controller AE-6
CK01 070 18 KOMTRAX terminal X-7
CK02 070 12 KOMTRAX terminal X-6
CM01 070 18 Machine monitor O-5
CM02 070 12 Machine monitor O-5
CM04 070 8 Machine monitor (for camera connection) O-6
COOLANT TEMP DELPHI 2 Coolant temperature sensor AF-4
CP01 AMP 80 Pump controller V-9
CP02 AMP 40 Pump controller V-8
CRANK SENSOR FRAMATOME 3 Crankshaft (Ne) speed sensor AI-2
D01 SWP 8 Diode array M-8
D02 SWP 8 Diode array M-9
D03 SWP 8 Diode array N-9
E01 Terminal 1 Electrical intake air heater AE-8
E24 FRAMATOME 24 Intermediate connector AF-6
E25 FRAMATOME 4 KDPF pressure sensor L-8
E26 FRAMATOME 4 KDPF temperature sensor K-8
ECM J1 [CE01] DRC 60 Engine controller AE-6
ECM J2 [CE02] DRC 60 Engine controller AG-6
EGR-SOL DT 2 EGR valve solenoid AJ-3
EXHAUST GAS Exhaust gas temperature sensor
FRAMATOME 2 AG-5
TEMPERTURE
EXHAUST Exhaust gas pressure sensor
FRAMATOME 3 AF-2
PRESSURE
F01 Terminal 20 Fuse box T-9
F04 L 2 Fusible link B-9
F05 M 2 Fusible link A-7
F11 Terminal 1 Slow-blow fuse A-8
F12 Terminal 1 Slow-blow fuse A-8
FUEL LIFT PUMP DT 2 Fuel feed pump AE-7
FUEL RAIL PRESS BOSCH 3 Common rail pressure sensor AJ-2
H08 M 4 Intermediate connector (speaker) AD-2
H09 M 8 Intermediate connector (cab roof) X-5
Intermediate connector (R.H. console
H14 090 22 harness) S-9
PC360LC-10 40-51
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Num-
Connector No. Model ber of Equipment name Address
pins
Intermediate connector (R.H. console
H15 090 22 harness) S-9
Intermediate connector (L.H. console
H16 S 22 harness) X-3
INJECTOR #1 DT 2 Injector #1 AF-3
INJECTOR #2 DT 2 Injector #2 AF-4
INJECTOR #3 DT 2 Injector #3 AG-5
INJECTOR #4 DT 2 Injector #4 AG-5
INJECTOR #5 DT 2 Injector #5 AH-9
INJECTOR #6 DT 2 Injector #6 AI-7
INJECTOR CYL. 1&2 DT 4 Intermediate connector (injectors #1, #2) AF-2
INJECTOR CYL. 3&4 DT 4 Intermediate connector (injectors #3, #4) AH-5
INJECTOR CYL. 5&6 DT 4 Intermediate connector (injectors #5, #6) AI-9
INLET METERING Supply pump solenoid (IMV)
BOSCH 2 AF-9
VALVE
INTER-CONNECT DT 12 Intermediate connector AI-6
J01 J 20 Junction connector X-3
J02 J 20 Junction connector W-3
J03 J 20 Junction connector W-2
J04 J 20 Junction connector X-4
J05 J 20 Junction connector X-6
J06 J 20 Junction connector X-6
K01 M 2 Resistor for PC-EPC valve O-8
K02 DT 3 CAN terminating resistor 1 AH-1
L01 DT 2 Working lamp (boom) A-4
L02 DT 2 Work lamp C-6
L03 M 2 Room lamp S-9
L05 SWP 2 Intermediate connector AC-8
L09 DT 2 Working lamp (rear) H-9
L19 DT 2 System operating lamp E-1
M01 PA 10 Radio V-1
M01A – 3 Radio V-2
M01B M 3 Intermediate connector AD-2
M01C – 3 AUX (external audio input) port AC-1
M02 M 2 Speaker (L.H.) AC-8
M03 M 2 Speaker (R.H.) AB-9
M04 Terminal 2 Cigarette lighter S-9
M05 M 6 Wiper motor O-4
M06 YAZAKI 2 Window washer tank K-4
M07 090 2 Horn (high tone) F-1
M08 090 2 Horn (low tone) E-1
M09 M 2 Optional power supply connector (1) M-5
M10 M 2 Intermediate connector N-5
M11 DT 6 DC/DC converter X-5
M12 M 2 Optional power supply connector (2) X-5
M13A M 2 12 V power supply socket (1) X-7
M13B M 2 12 V power supply socket (2) X-7
M14 DT 2 Travel alarm J-3
M17 DT 2 Starting motor L-8
M18 Terminal 1 Alternator R terminal J-9
Optional power supply connector
M1A M 2 (continuous power supply) [power outlet] M-5
40-52 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Num-
Connector No. Model ber of Equipment name Address
pins
M20 Terminal 1 Starting motor terminal B L-8
M21 Terminal 1 Alternator B terminal J-9
M22 Terminal 1 Alternator E terminal I-9
M24 DT 2 Fuel refill pump H-9
M35 DT 2 Heated seat V-2
M36 DT 2 Air suspension U-1
M40 X 2 Headlamp AB-1
M41 X 2 Headlamp Y-8
M80 X 3 Bucket quick coupler control box O-4
M81 X 2 Bucket quick coupler solenoid valve I-2
N08 DT 12 Service connector T-9
OEM CONNECTION FRAMATOME 24 Intermediate connector (engine harness) AF-6
OIL PRESSURE Engine oil pressure switch
FRAMATOME 1 AI-1
SWICH
P01 AMP 3 Bucket CURL pressure sensor L-3
P02 AMP 3 Boom LOWER pressure sensor L-2
P03 AMP 3 Swing (L) pressure sensor L-1
P04 AMP 3 Arm IN pressure sensor L-2
P05 AMP 3 Bucket DUMP pressure sensor L-2
P06 AMP 3 Boom RAISE pressure sensor L-1
P07 AMP 3 Swing (R) pressure sensor L-2
P08 AMP 3 Arm OUT pressure sensor L-1
Left travel FORWARD PPC oil pressure
P09 AMP 3 G-1
sensor
Left travel REVERSE PPC oil pressure
P10 AMP 3 G-1
sensor
Right travel FORWARD PPC oil pressure
P11 AMP 3 G-1
sensor
R.H. travel REVERSE PPC pressure
P12 AMP 3 G-1
sensor
Intermediate connector (service PPC
P13 X 2 pressure switch) H-1
P14 X 2 Service pressure switch (front) ―
P15 X 2 Service pressure switch (rear) ―
P17 S090 2 Dual pressure switch I-2
P18 090 2 Outside air temperature sensor H-9
P20 M 3 Fuel control dial P-8
P21 DT 2 Fuel level sensor E-8
P22 D 2 Hydraulic oil temperature sensor L-4
P23 DT 2 Air cleaner clogging sensor G-9
P24 X 2 Coolant level sensor H-9
P25 AMP 3 Front pump oil pressure sensor K-3
P26 AMP 3 Rear pump oil pressure sensor K-3
P27 DT 3 Front pump swash plate sensor L-7
P28 DT 3 Rear pump swash plate sensor L-7
P31 2 Sunlight sensor O-6
P44 DT 2 Engine oil level switch AH-1
P47 DT 2 Water-in-fuel sensor G-9
P49 AMP 3 Service pressure sensor L-4
P55 FRAMATOME 4 MAF sensor G-9
P57 FRAMATOME 3 Crankcase pressure sensor AJ-3
PDPF FRAMATOME 4 KDPF pressure sensor ―
R01 Terminal 1 Battery relay (terminal E) A-9
PC360LC-10 40-53
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Num-
Connector No. Model ber of Equipment name Address
pins
R02 Terminal 1 Battery relay (terminal BR) B-9
R03 Terminal 1 Battery relay (terminal M) C-7
R04 Terminal 1 Battery relay (terminal B) C-9
R05 RELAY 5 Lamp relay T-9
R06 RELAY 5 Starting motor cut-off relay (for PPC lock) U-9
R07 RELAY 5 Starter cut-off relay (for personal code) V-9
R08 RELAY 5 Horn relay U-9
R10 RELAY 5 Rear working lamp relay U-9
R12 RELAY 5 Cab headlamp relay T-9
R15 Terminal 1 Intake air heater relay A-6
R16 Terminal 1 Intake air heater relay B-6
R17 Terminal 1 Intake air heater relay C-7
R18 RELAY 5 Relay for auto preheat V-8
Air conditioner compressor electromagnetic
R21 RELAY 5 clutch relay X-7
S01 Terminal 6 Starting motor switch P-7
S02 SWP 6 Light switch Q-8
S04 SWP 6 Swing lock switch Q-9
S05 SWP 6 Machine push-up switch Q-9
S07 SWP 6 Revolving warning lamp switch R-9
S10 Y090 2 Right knob switch (horn) P-8
L.H. knob switch (one-touch power
S11 Y090 2 maximizing switch) T-1
S14 M 3 PPC pressure lock switch U-1
S18 SWP 6 Secondary engine shutdown switch S-1
S19 DT 2 Seat belt alarm switch S-1
S21 Terminal 12 Emergency pump drive switch N-9
S22 Terminal 6 Emergency swing brake cancel switch N-9
S25 090 16 Intermediate connector O-9
S30 S 8 Model selection connector U-9
SEGR DT 3 EGR valve position sensor AJ-4
SVGT DT 3 VGT position sensor AJ-4
T01 Terminal 2 Ground (floor frame) W-2
T02 Terminal 1 Ground (cab) AD-2
T03 M 1 Ground (radio body) T-1
T04 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) I-2
T05 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) I-2
T06 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) H-2
T07 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) H-2
T08 Terminal 1 Ground A-7
T09 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) H-1
T10 Terminal 1 Ground (revolving frame) H-1
T11 Terminal 1 Ground (engine body) K-9
T12 Terminal 1 Ground (engine cylinder block) AG-6
T18 Terminal 1 Ground (floor frame) T-1
T19 Terminal 1 Ground (right console frame) R-9
TEMP1 [TDOC-IN] FRAMATOME 2 KDOC inlet temperature sensor AJ-5
TEMP2 [TDOC-OUT] FRAMATOME 2 KDOC outlet temperature sensor AJ-5
TEMP3 [TDPF-OUT] FRAMATOME 2 KDPF outlet temperature sensor AI-6
TERMINATOR PORT DT 3 CAN terminating resistor 2 AI-1
TOOL PORT DT 3 Communication connector AE-9
40-54 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Num-
Connector No. Model ber of Equipment name Address
pins
V01 DT 2 PPC lock solenoid valve K-3
V02 DT 2 Swing cut-off solenoid valve K-3
V03 DT 2 Travel junction solenoid valve K-3
V04 DT 2 Travel speed increase solenoid valve J-2
V05 DT 2 Swing holding brake solenoid valve J-1
V06 DT 2 Machine push-up solenoid valve J-1
V07 DT 2 Attachment selector solenoid valve K-1
V08 DT 2 2-stage relief solenoid valve K-1
V11 D 2 Front pump PC-EPC valve L-7
V12 D 2 Rear pump PC-EPC valve L-7
V19 D 2 LS-EPC valve L-4
Pump merge-divider EPC valve (for main
V23 D 2 spool) J-2
Pump merge-divider EPC valve (for LS
V24 D 2 spool) J-2
V25 D 2 Variable back pressure solenoid valve K-3
V30 DT 2 Oil flow adjuster EPC valve for attachment G-1
VGT REV AMP 3 KVGT speed sensor AG-9
VGT-SOL DT 2 KVGT solenoid AJ-3
W03 X 2 Window rear limit switch AB-9
PC360LC-10 40-55
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-56 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(2/6)
PC360LC-10 40-57
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(3/6)
40-58 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(4/6)
PC360LC-10 40-59
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(5/6)
40-60 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
(6/6)
PC360LC-10 40-61
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
a The terms of male and female refer to the pins, while the terms of male housing and female housing refer
to the mating portion of the housing.
40-62 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-63
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-64 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-65
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-66 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-67
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-68 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-69
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-70 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-71
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-72 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-73
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-74 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-75
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-76 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-77
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-78 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-79
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-80 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-81
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-82 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-83
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-84 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-85
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-86 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-87
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-88 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-89
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-90 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-91
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-92 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-93
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-94 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-95
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-96 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-97
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-98 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-99
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
a The vertical column indicates a part number of T-branch box or T-branch adapter, while the horizontal
column indicates a part number of harness checker assembly.
T-adapter kit
Identification symbol
Number of pins
Out of kit
799-601-2500
799-601-2700
799-601-2800
799-601-7000
799-601-7100
799-601-7400
799-601-7500
799-601-8000
799-601-9000
799-601-9100
799-601-9200
799-601-9300
799-601-4101
799-601-4201
Part number Part name
40-100 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
T-adapter kit
Identification symbol
Number of pins
Out of kit
799-601-2500
799-601-2700
799-601-2800
799-601-7000
799-601-7100
799-601-7400
799-601-7500
799-601-8000
799-601-9000
799-601-9100
799-601-9200
799-601-9300
799-601-4101
799-601-4201
Part number Part name
PC360LC-10 40-101
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
T-adapter kit
Identification symbol
Number of pins
Out of kit
799-601-2500
799-601-2700
799-601-2800
799-601-7000
799-601-7100
799-601-7400
799-601-7500
799-601-8000
799-601-9000
799-601-9100
799-601-9200
799-601-9300
799-601-4101
799-601-4201
Part number Part name
40-102 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
T-adapter kit
Identification symbol
Number of pins
Out of kit
799-601-2500
799-601-2700
799-601-2800
799-601-7000
799-601-7100
799-601-7400
799-601-7500
799-601-8000
799-601-9000
799-601-9100
799-601-9200
799-601-9300
799-601-4101
799-601-4201
Part number Part name
PC360LC-10 40-103
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
T-adapter kit
Identification symbol
Number of pins
Out of kit
799-A65-4600
Part number Part name
40-104 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
* The two fusible links (F04) and (F05) are accessible when the battery cover is lifted.
PC360LC-10 40-105
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-106 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-107
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
• Short socket adapter for KDPF outlet pressure sensor used for failure code [CA3135].
40-108 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Precautions for KDPF (KCSF and KDOC) Cleaning and Replacement (D65-
A9H0-2A4-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 40-109
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
1] Stop the engine and wait until the Case 1-4] From the KDPF reset screen, perform
temperature of piping around the engine resetting after KDPF change.
cools down. Remove the KDPF, and then Case 1-5] Start the engine and run at low idle to
remove the KCSF. warm up.
2] Install the replacement KCSF (new or Case 1-6] Perform Regeneration for Service.
reused) to the machine. (In this case, Regeneration for Service may
3] Turn the starting switch to the ON continue for about 2 hours, since it is set to
position. From the KDPF reset screen, terminate when the soot accumulation drops to
perform resetting after KDPF cleaning. 1.9 g/l.)
4] From the KDPF reset screen, perform Case 1-7] When Regeneration for Service is
resetting after KDPF change. completed, check that failure codes (CA1922,
5] Start the engine and run at low idle to CA1921, and CA2639) are not displayed.
warm up. <Case 2> When Regeneration for Service is
6] Perform regeneration for service. performed (KDPF removal unnecessary)
3) If Soot Level High Error 2 (CA1922) is
a If the following conditions are met, the total
displayed
soot sediment is not beyond the limit (9 g/l),
1] Stop the machine and check that failure but the differential pressure has increased
code (CA1922) is displayed on the due to clogging caused by uneven
machine monitor. accumulation of soot. In this case, actual
2] Check the abnormality record for failure regeneration will not result in abnormal
codes "CA2639: Manual Stationary burning. Regeneration for Service can be
Regeneration Request", "CA1921: KDPF performed safely without replacing the KCSF,
Soot Level High Error 1", and "CA1922: and the KCSF can be continuously used
KDPF Soot Level High Error 2"on the after the regeneration.
machine monitor.
• After checking that no sensor related failures
<Case 1> When KDPF is removed and KCSF is
are present, perform this work if any of the
replaced
following is met.
a If the following conditions are met, soot • Time between activation of "CA2639: Manual
accumulation is beyond the limit to burn Stationary Regeneration Request (L01)" and
away by regeneration. The KDPF must be "CA1921: KDPF Soot Level High Error 1
removed to change the KCSF. (L03)" < 360 sec. (KOMTRAX history) or <
• Time between activation of "CA2639: Manual 0.1 h (Abnormality record screen on monitor)
Stationary Regeneration Request (L01)" and • "Time between activation of "CA1921: KDPF
"CA1921: KDPF Soot Level High Error 1 Soot Level High Error 1 (L03)" and "CA1922:
(L03)" X 360 sec. (KOMTRAX history) or X KDPF Soot Level High Error 2 (L04)" <
0.1 h (Abnormality record screen on monitor) 360sec. (KOMTRAX history) or < 0.1 h
and (Abnormality record screen on monitor)
• Time between activation of "CA1921: KDPF [Contents of work]
Soot Level High Error 1 (L03)" and "CA1922: Case 2-1] Start the engine and run at low idle to
KDPF Soot Level High Error 2 (L04)" X360 warm up. From the KDPF reset screen, perform
sec. (KOMTRAX history) or X 0.1 h resetting after KDPF cleaning.
(Abnormality record screen on monitor) Case 2-2] Perform Regeneration for Service.
[Contents of work] (In this case, Regeneration for Service may
Case 1-1] Stop the engine and wait until the continue for about 2 hours, since it is set to
temperature of piping around the engine cools terminate when the soot accumulation drops to
down, then remove KCSF. 1.9 g/l.)
Case 1-2] Install the replacement KCSF (new or Case 2-3] When Regeneration for Service is
reused). completed, check that failure codes (CA1922,
Case 1-3] Turn the starting switch to the ON CA1921, and CA2639) are not displayed.
position. From the KDPF reset screen, perform 3. When cleaning and replacing KDOC
resetting after KDPF cleaning. 1) If cracks or damages are found during
inspection
a When resetting after KDPF cleaning is
performed, changes in ( ) are reflected. 1] If cracks or damages are found in the
(Soot accumulation amount: 9 g/lo8.1 g/l; KDOC, replace it with a new one.
Action level: L04oL03; Failure code: 2] From the KDPF reset screen, perform
CA1922oCA1921) resetting after KDOC change.
40-110 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 40-111
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
40-112 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens Electrical
CA144 High Error(PAGE 40-157) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Electrical
CA145 Low Error(PAGE 40-159) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor Electrical
CA153 High Error(PAGE 40-161) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Electrical
CA154 Low Error(PAGE 40-163) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA187] Sensor 2 Supply Volt Electrical
CA187 Low Error(PAGE 40-165) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sensor Electrical
CA221 High Error(PAGE 40-167) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sensor Electrical
CA222 Low Error(PAGE 40-169) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA227] Sensor 2 Supply Volt Electrical
CA227 High Error(PAGE 40-171) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed(PAGE Mechanical
CA234 40-172) ENG L02 system
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sensor Electrical
CA238 Supply Volt Error(PAGE 40-173) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA239] Ne Speed Sens Supply Electrical
CA239 Volt High Error(PAGE 40-174) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error Electrical
CA271 (PAGE 40-175) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error Electrical
CA272 (PAGE 40-177) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA281] Pump Press Balance Electrical
CA281 Error(PAGE 40-179) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA295] Ambient Pressure Electrical
CA295 Sensor In Range Error(PAGE 40-180) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1(L#1) Open/Short Electrical
CA322 Error(PAGE 40-181) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5(L#5) Open/Short Electrical
CA323 Error(PAGE 40-183) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3(L#3) Open/Short Electrical
CA324 Error(PAGE 40-185) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6(L#6) Open/Short Electrical
CA325 Error(PAGE 40-187) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2(L#2) Open/Short Electrical
CA331 Error(PAGE 40-189) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4(L#4) Open/Short Electrical
CA332 Error(PAGE 40-191) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA343] ECM Critical Internal Electrical
CA343 Failure(PAGE 40-193) ENG L04 system
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Electrical
CA351 Error(PAGE 40-194) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA352] Sensor 1 Supply Volt Electrical
CA352 Low Error(PAGE 40-195) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA356] Mass Air Flow Sensor Electrical
CA356 High Error(PAGE 40-197) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA357] Mass Air Flow Sensor Electrical
CA357 Low Error(PAGE 40-199) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA386] Sensor 1 Supply Volt Electrical
CA386 High Error(PAGE 40-201) ENG L03 system
PC360LC-10 40-113
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [CA428] Water in Fuel Sensor Electrical
CA428 High Error(PAGE 40-202) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA429] Water in Fuel Sensor Electrical
CA429 Low Error(PAGE 40-204) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA435] Eng Oil Press Sw Error Electrical
CA435 (PAGE 40-206) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Electrical
CA441 Error(PAGE 40-207) ENG L04 system
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Electrical
CA442 Error(PAGE 40-209) ENG L04 system
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Electrical
CA449 Error(PAGE 40-210) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Electrical
CA451 Error(PAGE 40-212) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Electrical
CA452 Error(PAGE 40-214) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA488] Chg Air Temp High Electrical
CA488 Torque Derate(PAGE 40-216) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA515] Rail Press Sens Sup Electrical
CA515 Volt High Error(PAGE 40-217) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA516] Rail Press Sens Sup Electrical
CA516 Volt Low Error(PAGE 40-219) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error Electrical
CA553 (PAGE 40-221) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA555] Crankcase Press High Electrical
CA555 Error 2(PAGE 40-222) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA556] Crankcase Press High Electrical
CA556 Error 2(PAGE 40-223) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA559] Rail Pump Press Low Electrical
CA559 Error(PAGE 40-224) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA595] Turbo Speed High Error Electrical
CA595 2(PAGE 40-228) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA687] Turbo Speed Low Error Electrical
CA687 (PAGE 40-229) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Electrical
CA689 Error(PAGE 40-231) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA691] Intake Air Temp Sens Electrical
CA691 High Error(PAGE 40-235) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA692] Intake Air Temp Sens Electrical
CA692 Low Error(PAGE 40-237) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA697] ECM Internal Temp Electrical
CA697 Sensor High Error(PAGE 40-239) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA698] ECM Int Temp Sensor Electrical
CA698 Low Error(PAGE 40-240) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Electrical
CA731 Phase Error(PAGE 40-241) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Electrical
CA778 Sensor Error(PAGE 40-243) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1117] Persistent Data Lost Electrical
CA1117 Error(PAGE 40-248) ENG L04 system
Failure code [CA1664] KDOC Malfunction Electrical
CA1664 (PAGE 40-249) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1691] Regeneration Electrical
CA1691 Ineffective(PAGE 40-251) ENG L03 system
40-114 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [CA1695] Sens 5 Supply Volt Electrical
CA1695 High Error(PAGE 40-254) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1696] Sens 5 Supply Volt Electrical
CA1696 Low Error(PAGE 40-255) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1843] Crankcase Press Electrical
CA1843 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-257) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA1844] Crankcase Press Electrical
CA1844 Sens Low Error(PAGE 40-259) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA1879] KDPF Delta P Sensor Electrical
CA1879 High Error(PAGE 40-261) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1881] KDPF Delta P Sensor Electrical
CA1881 Low Error(PAGE 40-263) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1883] KDPF Delta P Sens In Electrical
CA1883 Range Error(PAGE 40-265) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1921] KDPF Soot Load High Electrical
CA1921 Error 1(PAGE 40-268) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA1922] KDPF Soot Load High Electrical
CA1922 Error 2(PAGE 40-271) ENG L04 system
Failure code [CA1942] Crankcase Press Electrical
CA1942 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-276) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA1993] KDPF Delta Pressure Electrical
CA1993 Low Error(PAGE 40-277) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt Electrical
CA2185 High Error(PAGE 40-280) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Electrical
CA2186 Low Error(PAGE 40-282) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Electrical
CA2249 Error(PAGE 40-284) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2265] Fuel Feed Pump Open Electrical
CA2265 Error(PAGE 40-285) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2266] Fuel Feed Pump Short Electrical
CA2266 Error(PAGE 40-287) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2271] EGR Valve Pos Sens Electrical
CA2271 High Error(PAGE 40-289) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2272] EGR Valve Pos Sens Electrical
CA2272 Low Error(PAGE 40-291) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2288] Turbo Speed High Electrical
CA2288 Error 1(PAGE 40-294) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2311] IMV Solenoid Error Electrical
CA2311 (PAGE 40-295) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2349] EGR Valve Solenoid Electrical
CA2349 Open Error(PAGE 40-296) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2353] EGR Valve Solenoid Electrical
CA2353 Short Error(PAGE 40-298) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2357] EGR Valve Servo Electrical
CA2357 Error(PAGE 40-300) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2373] Exhaust Manifold Electrical
CA2373 Press Sens High error(PAGE 40-301) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2374] Exhaust Manifold Electrical
CA2374 Press Sens Low error(PAGE 40-303) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2375] EGR Orifice Temp Electrical
CA2375 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-305) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2376] EGR Orifice Temp Electrical
CA2376 Sens Low Error(PAGE 40-307) ENG L03 system
PC360LC-10 40-115
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [CA2381] KVGT Pos Sens High Electrical
CA2381 Error(PAGE 40-309) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2382] KVGT Pos Sens Low Electrical
CA2382 Error(PAGE 40-311) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2383] KVGT Solenoid Open Electrical
CA2383 Error(PAGE 40-314) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2386] KVGT Solenoid Short Electrical
CA2386 Error(PAGE 40-316) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2387] KVGT Servo Error Electrical
CA2387 (PAGE 40-318) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2554] Exh Manifold Press Electrical
CA2554 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-319) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2555] Grid Htr Relay Open Electrical
CA2555 Circuit Error(PAGE 40-320) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2556] Grid Htr Relay Short Electrical
CA2556 Circuit Error(PAGE 40-322) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2637] KDOC Face Plugging Electrical
CA2637 (PAGE 40-324) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2639] Manual Stationary Electrical
CA2639 Regeneration Request(PAGE 40-326) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA2961] EGR Orifice Temp Electrical
CA2961 High Error 1(PAGE 40-329) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA2973] Chg Air Press Sensor Electrical
CA2973 In Range Error(PAGE 40-330) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3133] KDPF Outlet Press Electrical
CA3133 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-331) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3134] KDPF Outlet Press Electrical
CA3134 Sens Low Error(PAGE 40-333) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3135] KDPF Outlet Press Electrical
CA3135 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-335) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3251] KDOC Inlet Temp High Electrical
CA3251 Error(PAGE 40-339) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3253] KDOC Temp Error - Electrical
CA3253 Non Regeneration(PAGE 40-342) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3254] KDOC Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3254 High Error 1(PAGE 40-345) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA3255] KDPF Temp Error - Electrical
CA3255 Non Regeneration(PAGE 40-348) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3256] KDPF Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3256 High Error 1(PAGE 40-351) ENG L01 system
Failure code [CA3311] KDOC Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3311 High Error 2(PAGE 40-354) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3312] KDPF Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3312 High Error 2(PAGE 40-357) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3313] KDOC Inlet Temp Electrical
CA3313 Sensor Low Error(PAGE 40-360) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3314] KDOC Inlet Temp Electrical
CA3314 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-363) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3315] KDOC Inlet Temp Electrical
CA3315 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-367) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3316] KDOC Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3316 Sens Low Error(PAGE 40-371) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3317] KDOC Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3317 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-374) ENG L03 system
40-116 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [CA3318] KDOC Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3318 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-378) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3319] KDPF Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3319 Sens High Error(PAGE 40-382) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3321] KDPF Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3321 Sens Low Error(PAGE 40-386) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3322] KDPF Outlet Temp Electrical
CA3322 Sens In Range Error(PAGE 40-389) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3419] Mass Air Flow Sensor Electrical
CA3419 Sup Volt High Error(PAGE 40-393) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3421] Mass Air Flow Sensor Electrical
CA3421 Sup Volt Low Error(PAGE 40-395) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip Electrical
CA3741 Error(PAGE 40-397) ENG L03 system
Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip Electrical
D110KB Error(PAGE ) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [D19JKZ] Personal Code Relay Electrical
D19JKZ Abnormality(PAGE 40-400) MON L03 system
Failure code [D811MC] KOMTRAX Error KOM- Electrical
D811MC -
(PAGE 40-403) TRAX system
Failure code [D862KA] GPS Antenna Open KOM- Electrical
D862KA -
Circuit(PAGE 40-404) TRAX system
Failure code [D8ALKA] System Operating
KOM- Electrical
D8ALKA Lamp Disconnection (KOMTRAX)(PAGE 40- -
TRAX system
405)
Failure code [D8ALKB] System Operating
KOM- Electrical
D8ALKB Lamp Short Circuit (KOMTRAX)(PAGE 40- -
TRAX system
407)
Failure code [D8AQKR] CAN2 Discon Electrical
D8AQKR MON -
(KOMTRAX)(PAGE 40-408) system
Failure code [DA20MC] Pump Controller Electrical
DA20MC PUMP -
Malfunction(PAGE 40-409) system
Failure code [DA22KK] Pump Solenoid Power Electrical
DA22KK Low Error(PAGE 40-410) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DA25KP] 5V Sensor1 Power Electrical
DA25KP PUMP -
Abnormality(PAGE 40-412) system
Failure code [DA29KQ] Model Selection Electrical
DA29KQ Abnormality(PAGE 40-415) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DA2LKA] System Operating
Electrical
DA2LKA Lamp Disconnection (Pump Con)(PAGE 40- PUMP -
system
417)
Failure code [DA2LKB] System Operating
Electrical
DA2LKB Lamp Short Circuit (Pump Con)(PAGE 40- PUMP -
system
419)
Failure code [DA2QKR] CAN2 Discon ( Pump Electrical
DA2QKR Con)(PAGE 40-420) MON L03 system
Failure code [DA2RKR] CAN1 Discon ( Pump Electrical
DA2RKR Con)(PAGE 40-423) MON L04 system
Failure code [DAF0MB] Monitor ROM Electrical
DAF0MB MON -
Abnormality(PAGE 40-424) system
Failure code [DAF0MC] Monitor Error(PAGE Electrical
DAF0MC MON -
40-425) system
Failure code [DAF8KB] Camera Power Electrical
DAF8KB Supply Short Circuit(PAGE 40-426) MON L03 system
Failure code [DAF9KQ] Model Selection Electrical
DAF9KQ Abnormality(PAGE 40-428) MON L03 system
PC360LC-10 40-117
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [DAFGMC] GPS Module Error KOM- Electrical
DAFGMC (PAGE 40-429) -
TRAX system
Failure code [DAFLKA] Operating Lamp Open Electrical
DAFLKA Circuit(Monitor)(PAGE 40-430) MON -
system
Failure code [DAFLKB] System Operating Electrical
DAFLKB Lamp Short Circuit (Monitor)(PAGE 40-432) MON -
system
Failure code [DAFQKR] CAN2 Discon KOM- Electrical
DAFQKR (Monitor)(PAGE 40-433) -
TRAX system
Failure code [DAZ9KQ] AC Model Selection Electrical
DAZ9KQ Abnormality(PAGE 40-434) MON -
system
Failure code [DAZQKR] CAN2 Discon (AC) Electrical
DAZQKR (PAGE 40-435) MON L01 system
Failure code [DB2QKR] CAN2 Discon Electrical
DB2QKR (Engine Con)(PAGE 40-440) MON L03 system
Failure code [DB2RKR] CAN1 Discon Electrical
DB2RKR (Engine Con)(PAGE 40-445) MON L04 system
Failure code [DGH2KB] Hyd Oil Sensor Short Electrical
DGH2KB Circuit(PAGE 40-449) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHA4KA] Air Cleaner Clogging Electrical
DHA4KA Sensor Open Circuit(PAGE 40-451) MON L01 system
Failure code [DHPAMA] Pump Press Sensor Electrical
DHPAMA Abnormality(PAGE 40-453) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHPBMA] R Pump Press Electrical
DHPBMA Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-456) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHS3MA] Arm IN PPC Sen. Electrical
DHS3MA Abnormality(PAGE 40-459) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHS4MA] Bucket CURL PPC Electrical
DHS4MA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-461) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHS8MA] Boom RAISE PPC Electrical
DHS8MA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-464) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHS9MA] Boom LOWER Press Electrical
DHS9MA Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-467) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSAMA] Swing RH PPC Electrical
DHSAMA Press Sensor Abnomality(PAGE 40-470) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSBMA] Swing LH PPC Press Electrical
DHSBMA Sensor Abnomality(PAGE 40-473) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSCMA] Arm OUT PPC Press Electrical
DHSCMA Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-476) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSDMA] Bucket Dump PPC Electrical
DHSDMA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-479) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSFMA] Travel FW L PPC Electrical
DHSFMA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-482) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSGMA] Travel FW R PPC Electrical
DHSGMA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-485) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSHMA] Travel BW L PPC Electrical
DHSHMA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-488) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DHSJMA] Travel BW R PPC Electrical
DHSJMA Press Sensor Abnormality(PAGE 40-491) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DKR0MA] F pump S/P sensor Electrical
DKR0MA Abnormality(PAGE 40-494) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DKR1MA] R pump S/P sensor Electrical
DKR1MA Abnormality(PAGE 40-496) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DR21KX] Camera 2 Picture Electrical
DR21KX Rev. Drive Abnormality(PAGE 40-498) PUMP L01 system
40-118 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [DR31KX] Camera 3 Picture Electrical
DR31KX Rev. Drive Abnormality(PAGE 40-500) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DV20KB] Travel Alarm Short Electrical
DV20KB Circuit(PAGE 40-502) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DW43KA] Travel Speed Sol Electrical
DW43KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-504) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DW43KB] Travel Speed Sol Electrical
DW43KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-506) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DW45KA] swing holding brake Electrical
DW45KA Sol Open Circuit(PAGE 40-508) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DW45KB] Swing Brake Sol Electrical
DW45KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-511) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DW91KA] Travel Junction Sol Electrical
DW91KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-514) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DW91KB] Travel Junction Sol Electrical
DW91KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-516) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWA2KA] Attachment Sol Open Electrical
DWA2KA Circuit(PAGE 40-518) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DWA2KB] Attachment Sol Short Electrical
DWA2KB Circuit(PAGE 40-520) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DWK0KA] 2-stage Relief Sol Electrical
DWK0KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-522) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWK0KB] 2-stage Relief Sol Electrical
DWK0KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-524) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWK2KA] Variable Back Electrical
DWK2KA Pressure Sol Open Circuit(PAGE 40-526) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWK2KB] Variable Back Electrical
DWK2KB Pressure Sol Short Circuit(PAGE 40-528) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWK8KA] Swing C/O Solenoid Electrical
DWK8KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-530) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DWK8KB] Swing C/O Solenoid Electrical
DWK8KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-532) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DXA8KA] PC-EPC (F) Sol Open Electrical
DXA8KA Circuit(PAGE 40-534) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DXA8KB] PC-EPC (F) Sol Short Electrical
DXA8KB Circuit(PAGE 40-536) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DXA9KA] PC-EPC (R) Sol Electrical
DXA9KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-538) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DXA9KB] PC-EPC (R) Sol Short Electrical
DXA9KB Circuit(PAGE 40-540) PUMP L03 system
Failure code [DXE0KA] LS-EPC Sol Open Electrical
DXE0KA Circuit(PAGE 40-542) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DXE0KB] LS-EPC Sol Short Electrical
DXE0KB Circuit(PAGE 40-544) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DXE4KA] Service Current EPC Electrical
DXE4KA Disc.(PAGE 40-546) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DXE4KB] Service Current EPC Electrical
DXE4KB S/C(PAGE 40-547) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DXE5KA] Merge-divider Main Electrical
DXE5KA Sol Open Circuit(PAGE 40-548) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DXE5KB] Merge-divider Main Electrical
DXE5KB Sol Short Circuit(PAGE 40-550) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DXE6KA] Merge-divider LS Sol Electrical
DXE6KA Open Circuit(PAGE 40-552) PUMP L01 system
PC360LC-10 40-119
40 Troubleshooting
Related information on troubleshooting
Compo-
Failure Action Category
Failure (Displayed on screen) nent in Remarks
code level history
charge
Failure code [DXE6KB] Merge-divider LS Sol Electrical
DXE6KB Short Circuit(PAGE 40-554) PUMP L01 system
Failure code [DY20KA] Wiper Working Electrical
DY20KA Abnormality(PAGE 40-556) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DY20MA] Wiper Parking Electrical
DY20MA Abnormality(PAGE 40-558) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DY2CKB] Washer Drive Short Electrical
DY2CKB Circuit(PAGE 40-560) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DY2DKB] Wiper Drive (For) Electrical
DY2DKB Short(PAGE 40-562) PUMP -
system
Failure code [DY2EKB] Wiper Drive (Rev) Electrical
DY2EKB Short(PAGE 40-564) PUMP -
system
40-120 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879AKA] Air Conditioner Inner Sensor Open Circuit"
a Since the inner air temperature sensor connector cannot be disconnected with the sensor installed on the
machine, the air conditioner controller or air conditioner unit must be replaced.
PC360LC-10 40-121
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879AKB] Air Conditioner Inner Sensor Short Circuit" .
a Since the inner air temperature sensor connector cannot be disconnected with the sensor installed on the
machine, the air conditioner controller or air conditioner unit must be replaced.
40-122 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879BKA] Air Conditioner Outer Sensor Open Circuit" .
PC360LC-10 40-123
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879BKB] Air Conditioner Outer Sensor Short Circuit" .
40-124 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879CKA] Ventilating Sensor Open Circuit"
a Since the ventilating sensor (evaporator temperature sensor) cannot be disconnected with the sensor
installed on the machine, the air conditioner controller or air conditioner unit must be replaced.
PC360LC-10 40-125
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879CKB] Ventilating Sensor Short Circuit"
a Since the ventilating sensor (evaporator temperature sensor) cannot be disconnected with the sensor
installed on the machine, the air conditioner controller or air conditioner unit must be replaced.
40-126 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight Sensor Open or Short Circuit".
PC360LC-10 40-127
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-128 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
See chapter 80 Appendix "Failure code [879FMC] Air Mix Damper Abnormality".
a Since the air mix servo motor connector cannot be disconnected on the machine, the air conditioner
controller or air conditioner unit must be replaced.
PC360LC-10 40-129
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-130 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-131
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-132 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-133
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
Related engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approximately 100 to 250°C,
information and difference between these temperatures is approximately 10°C. (KDOC inlet
temperature > KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• When active regeneration (manual stationery regeneration) is performed due to guidance
of monitor displaying failure code [A1U0N3] or [A1U0N4], fuel dosing is disabled.
Accordingly, each temperature of KDOC inlet, KDOC outlet, and KDPF outlet reaches to
approximately 250 to 400 °C.
• When active regeneration (manual stationary regeneration) except above is in progress,
KDOC inlet temperature is approximately 250 to 400 °C, and KDOC outlet temperature
and KDPF outlet temperature are approximately 450 to 550 °C.
• If KDOC inlet temperature differs noticeably from KDOC outlet temperature when KDPF is
completely cool or engine running at idle (non-regeneration), replace KDOC inlet
temperature sensor or KDOC outlet temperature sensor, whichever is suspected to be
abnormal, judging by KDPF outlet temperature reading.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connecter label "TEMP1" is indicated on KDPF
temperature sensor consolidating box in black embossed letters (same for KDOC outlet
temperature sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label
"TEMP3").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Performing manual stationary 1. Perform manual stationary regeneration by following instructions of
regeneration monitor.
1
If this failure code is cleared after regeneration is performed, repair is
(to dry KDPF)
complete.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
2 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective KDOC inlet If failure code [CA3313], [CA3314], or [CA3315] is also displayed,
3 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3313], [CA3314], or [CA3315].
40-134 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a Turn starting switch to ON position and check that this failure code is not displayed.
PC360LC-10 40-135
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since the temperature of the KDPF and KDOC will become higher than 500 °C , take
care not to get burn injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301(V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C ))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401(V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C ))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201(V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C ))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature with
engine running at idle (without regenerating) are all approximately 100 to 250 °C and
temperature differences among them are approximately 10 °C (KDOC inlet
Related temperature>KDOC outlet temperature>KDPF outlet temperature).
information • When manual stationary regeneration is performed as an action taken for A1U0N3 or
A1U0N4, dosing fuel is not injected. Therefore, KDOC inlet, KDOC outlet, and KDPF
outlet temperatures will be around 250 to 400 °C .
• In other cases than the above, when active regeneration (manual stationary regeneration)
is in progress, the KDOC inlet temperature will be approximately 250 to 400 °C , and the
KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF outlet temperature will both be approximately 450 to
550 °C .
• It takes approximately 40 minutes to perform active regeneration (manual stationary
regeneration).
• If there is a significant difference between the KDOC inlet temperature and KDOC outlet
temperature when the KDPF is completely cool or engine running at idle (not
regenerating), replace the KDOC inlet temperature sensor or the KDOC outlet
temperature sensor, whichever is suspected to be abnormal, judging by the KDPF outlet
temperature reading.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connecter label "TEMP1" is indicated on KDPF
temperature sensor consolidating box in black embossed letters (same for KDOC outlet
temperature sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label
"TEMP3").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Perform manual stationary regeneration by following the instructions
Performing manual stationary on the monitor.
1
regeneration (to dry KCSF) If this failure code is cleared after regeneration is performed, repair is
complete.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
Defective wiring harness information on troubleshooting", and check it.
2 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code does not appear, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
40-136 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a Turn the starting switch ON and make sure that this failure code and code [A1U0N3] are not displayed.
PC360LC-10 40-137
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-138 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-139
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-140 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-141
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-142 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-143
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-144 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-145
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-146 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-147
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error (PC400-CA115-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Engine Ne and Bkup Speed Sensor Error
Failure
L04 CA115 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Abnormality is detected in signal circuits of Ne and Bkup speed sensors at the same time.
failure
Action of • Stops engine.
controller
Problem on • Engine does not start (if engine is stopped).
machine • Engine stops (if engine is running).
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective Ne speed sensor
1 Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA689].
system
Defective Bkup speed sensor
2 Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA778].
system
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
3 Defective engine controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-148 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error (D65-CA122-400-A-Z0-A)
Action
Failure code Charge Air pressure sensor high error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA122
Detail of • High voltage is detected in pressure signal circuit of charge (boost) pressure &
failure temperature sensor.
• Takes it that charge (boost) pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Stops regeneration control by KDPF.
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
• Input voltage from charge (boost) pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 36501 (V))
• Charge (boost) pressure sensed by charge (boost) pressure sensor can be checked with
monitoring function.
Related (Code: 36500 (kPa))
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
• Since troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector only, it is not
usable for checking open circuit in wiring harness and voltage at sensor connector (not
designed for T-adapter).
• If sensor connector is disconnected, code [CA123] for "Low Error" is displayed, even in
normal condition.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA187] or [ CA227] is also displayed, perform
2 troubleshooting for it first.
source 2 circuit
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BOOST PRESS & IMT.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code changes from [CA122] to [CA123] ,boost pressure sensor
is defective.
a Failure code [CA153] for temperature sensor is displayed at the
Defective boost pressure & same time.
3 temperature sensor Ignore this failure code since it appears because of disconnection of
sensor.
• Reference
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter in connector ECM J1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Sensor 0.3 to 4.7
Voltage Between ECM J1 (15) and (59)
output V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and BOOST PRESS & IMT, and
Short circuit in wiring harness connect T-adapter to female side of ECM J1.
4
Min. 100
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (15) and (60)
kz
tance
PC360LC-10 40-149
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-150 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error (D65-CA123-400-A-Z0-A)
Action
Failure code Charge air pressure sensor low error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA123
Detail of • Low voltage is detected in pressure signal circuit of charge (boost) pressure &
failure temperature sensor.
• Takes it that charge (boost) pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Stops regeneration control by KDPF.
Problem on
• Engine output lowers.
machine
• Input voltage from charge (boost) pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 36501 (V))
• Charge (boost) pressure sensed by charge (boost) pressure sensor can be checked with
monitoring function.
Related (Code: 36500 (kPa))
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
• Since troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector only, it is not
usable for checking open circuit in wiring harness and voltage at sensor connector (not
designed for T-adapter).
• If sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is displayed.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
Defective wiring harness information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code does not appear, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
Defective power supply
system of charge pressure If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, perform
2 sensor (boost pressure troubleshooting for it first.
sensor)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CAM SENSOR, AMB. AIR PRESSURE,
Short circuit in wiring harness BOOST PRESS & IMT, and ECM J1.
3
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of ECM J1.
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (15) and (59)
Min. 100 kz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault of wiring 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and BOOST PRESS & IMT, and
4 harness (contact with ground connect T-adapter to female side of ECM J1.
circuit) Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (15) and ground
Min. 100 kz
tance
If no failure is found by the above checks, there may be open circuit in
5 Open circuit in wiring harness
wiring harness. (*)
a If causes 1 to 5 are not cause for failure and check result of cause 6
is abnormal, sensor is defective.
Defective boost pressure and
temperature sensor 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
6 (improper input voltage to 2. Insert T-adapter in connector ECM J1.
engine controller) 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Sensor
Voltage Between ECM J1 (15) and (59) 0.3 to 4.7 V
output
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
7 Defective engine controller
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-151
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
*: See "Troubleshooting method for open circuit in wiring harness of pressure sensor system" of "General
information on troubleshooting".
40-152 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-153
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-154 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-155
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-156 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
• Signal voltage from engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 04105 (V)).
• Temperature sensed by engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked with
monitoring function. (Code: 04107 (°C))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
• This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.
Related
• Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector only, it is not
information
connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for
checking open circuit (not designed for T-adapter).
k Drain approximately 10l l of coolant beforehand, because you may get scalded by
hot water spurting out from mounting location of coolant temperature sensor when
removing radiator cap during checking and replacing coolant temperature sensor.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector COOLANT TEMP, and connect socket to male
side.
a If coolant temperature sensor has resistance of 700 z to 37 kz with
coolant temperature above 0 °C , regard coolant temperature sensor
Defective coolant as normal.
2 temperature sensor 0 °C 30 to 37 kz
Between COOLANT TEMP (male) 9.3 to 10.7
25 °C
Resis- (A) and (B) kz
tance a Coolant temperature 50 °C 3.2 to 3.8 kz
-Resistance characteristics 80 °C 1.0 to 1.3 kz
95 °C 700 to 800 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
of connector.
Open or short circuit in wiring Between ECM J1 (female) (14) and (13)
3 (coolant temperature: Min. 0 °C )
harness
Resis- 700 z to 37
tance a Resistance is the same as that shown in kz
resistance characteristics table of coolant
temperature sensor of cause 2.
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-157
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-158 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-159
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-160 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error (D65-CA153-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Charge Air Temperature sensor High Error.
Failure
L03 CA153 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage is detected in charge (boost) temperature sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that charge temperature (boost temperature) is at calculated value and allows
engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Restricls engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine does not start easily at low temperature.
machine • Engine output lowers.
• Signal voltage from charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be
checked with monitoring function (Code: 18501 (V)).
• Temperature sensed by charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be
checked with monitoring function. (Code: 18500 ( °C ))
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information • Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector only, it is not
connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for
checking open circuit (not designed for T-adapter).
• This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BOOST PRESS & IMT, and connect socket to
male side of connector.
a If temperature sensor has resistance of 80 z to 48 kz , regard charge
temperature sensor as normal.
Defective charge -40 °C 41 to 48 kz
2 temperature sensor -20 °C 14 to 16 kz
Between BOOST PRESS & IMT
0 °C 5.4 to 6.1 kz
Resis- (male) (3) and (4)
30 °C 1.6 to 1.8 kz
tance a Charge temperature 60 °C 560 to 600 z
-Resistance characteristics
90 °C 230 to 250 z
130 °C 80 to 90 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
of connector.
Open or short circuit in wiring Between ECM J1 (female) (5) and (59)
3
harness
Resis- a Use Temperature-Resistance 80 z to 48
tance characteristics table for troubleshooting on kz
cause 2.
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-161
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-162 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error (D65-CA154-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Charge Air Temperature sensor Low Error.
Failure
L03 CA154 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage is detected in charge (boost) temperature sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that charge temperature (boost temperature) is at calculated value and allows
engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine does not start easily at low temperature.
machine • Engine output lowers.
• Signal voltage from charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be
checked with monitoring function (Code: 18501 (V)).
• Temperature sensed by charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be
Related checked with monitoring function. (Code: 18500 ( °C ))
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
• If temperature sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed but
failure code [CA153] for "High Error" is displayed.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BOOST PRESS & IMT, and connect socket to
male side of connector.
a If charge temperature sensor has resistance of 80 z to 48 kz ,
regard charge temperature sensor as normal.
-40 °C 41 to 48 kz
Defective charge -20 °C 14 to 16 kz
2 temperature sensor Between BOOST PRESS & IMT
(male) (3) and (4) 0 °C 5.4 to 6.1 kz
30 °C 1.6 to 1.8 kz
Resis- a Charge temperature
tance 60 °C 560 to 600 z
-Resistance characteristics
90 °C 230 to 250 z
130 °C 80 to 90 z
Between BOOST PRESS & IMT Whole
(male) (3) and ground range Min. 100 kz
PC360LC-10 40-163
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40-164 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-165
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40-166 PC360LC-10
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Action
Failure code Ambient Pressure Sensor High Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA221
Detail of • High voltage appears in signal circuit of ambient pressure sensor.
failure
• Takes it that ambient pressure is at fixed value of 52.44 kPa (0.53 kg/cm 2) and allows
engine to run.
Action of • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Input voltage from ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 37401 (V))
Related • Ambient pressure sensed by ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 37400 (kPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA187] or [ CA227] is also displayed, perform
2 supply 1 circuit troubleshooting for it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector AMB. AIR PRESSURE.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code [CA221] changes to [CA222], sensor is defective.
Defective ambient pressure • Reference
3
sensor 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters in connector ECM J1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Sensor 0.5 to 4.5
Voltage Between ECM J1 (16) and (59)
output V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors AMB AIR PRESSURE and ECM J1, and
Open circuit in wiring harness connect T-adapters to either female side.
4 (wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) a Open circuit in GND line
Between ECM J1 (female) (59) and AMB. AIR PRESSURE
(female) (2) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-167
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-168 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-169
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-170 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-171
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-172 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Ne Speed Sensor Supply Voltage Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L01 CA238
Detail of • Low voltage appears in power supply circuit of engine Ne speed sensor.
failure
Action of • Controls engine by using signals from engine Bkup speed sensor.
controller
• Running engine stops (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
Problem on • Stopped engine cannot be started (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
machine • Engine starting performance becomes deteriorated
• Engine hunts.
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CRANK SENSOR, and turn starting switch to
ON position.
2 Defective sensor If this failure code is not displayed, crank sensor is defective.
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than [CA238].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect harness connector ECM J1 and turn starting switch to
ON position.
3 Defective wiring harness If this failure code is not displayed, engine wiring harness is defective.
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than [CA238].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapters to male side.
4 Defective engine controller 3. Turn starting switch to ON position with engine wiring harness
disconnected.
Voltage Between ECM J1 (male) (36) and (37) 4.75 to 5.25
V
PC360LC-10 40-173
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA239] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt High Error (D65-CA239-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Ne Speed Sensor Supply Voltage High Error
Failure
L01 CA239 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in Ne speed sensor power supply (5 V) circuit.
failure
Action of • Controls engine by using signals from engine Bkup speed sensor.
controller
• Running engine stops (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
Problem on • Stopped engine cannot be started (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
machine • Engine starting performance becomes deteriorated
• Engine hunts.
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CRANK SENSOR.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code is not displayed, disconnected sensor or engine wiring
2 Defective Ne speed sensor
harness is defective.
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than [CA239].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3 Defective wiring harness If this failure code disappears, wiring harness is defective.
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than [CA239].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapters to male side.
4 Defective engine controller 3. Turn starting switch to ON position with engine wiring harness
disconnected.
Voltage Between ECM J1 (male) (36) and (37) 4.75 to 5.25
V
40-174 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-175
40 Troubleshooting
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40-176 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-177
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-178 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Supply pump pressure balance error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA281
Detail of • Response of fuel force feed is poor due to high pressure pump mechanical system error.
failure
Action of • None in particular
controller
Problem on • Engine does not start. Engine runs but its speed does not stabilize.
machine • The pressure of high-pressure fuel differs between front and rear side of supply pump.
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Bleed air from the fuel circuit. For detail, see Testing and adjusting,
1 Mixing of air in fuel circuit
"Bleeding air from fuel circuit".
See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
2 Defective harness connector equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information
on troubleshooting", and check it.
If no problem is found in checks on causes 1 to 2, engine controller may
3 Defective engine controller be defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-179
40 Troubleshooting
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40-180 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-181
40 Troubleshooting
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40-182 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-183
40 Troubleshooting
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40-184 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-185
40 Troubleshooting
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40-186 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-187
40 Troubleshooting
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40-188 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-189
40 Troubleshooting
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40-190 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-191
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-192 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-193
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-194 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-195
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-196 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA356] Mass Air Flow Sensor High Error (PC200LC_10-CA356-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Mass Air Flow Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA356 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High frequency is input to mass air flow sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that mass air flow is at fixed value (10 kg/min) and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Since sensor output is 5 V pulse voltage, it cannot be measured by using multimeter.
Related • Mass air flow sensor and intake air temperature sensor are integrated.
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA3419] or [CA3421] is also displayed, perform
2 supply system troubleshooting for it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective mass air flow 2. Disconnect connector P55.
3 sensor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal defect) If this failure code changes to [CA357], mass air flow sensor is
defective.
1. Be ready with starting switch at OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55, and connect T-adapters to female side.
Defective sensor power
4 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
supply system
Power Approx. 12
Voltage Between P55 (female) (2) and (3)
supply V
a If no failure is found by check on cause 4, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
5 (wire breakage or defective each female side.
contact of connector) a To check open circuit in GND line
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (22) and P55
(female) (3) Max. 10 z
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
female side of ECM J1.
6 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check by using multimeter in continuity mode.
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (23) and each pin Min. 100
tance other than pin (23) kz
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
7 Defective engine controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-197
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-198 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA357] Mass Air Flow Sensor Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA357-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Mass Air Flow Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA357 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low frequency is input to mass air flow sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that mass air flow is at fixed value (10 kg/min) and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Since sensor output is 5 V pulse voltage, it cannot be measured by using multimeter.
• Mass air flow sensor and intake air temperature sensor are integrated.
Related • If sensor connector is disconnected, both this failure code and failure code [CA691] are
information displayed.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA3419] or [CA3421] is also displayed, perform
2 supply system troubleshooting for it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective mass air flow 2. Replace mass air flow sensor.
3 sensor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal defect) If this failure code does not appear, original mass air flow sensor is
defective.
1. Be ready with starting switch at OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55, and connect T-adapters to female side.
Defective sensor power
4 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
supply system
Power Approx. 12
Voltage Between P55 (female) (2) and (3)
supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
each female side.
a If no failure is found by check on cause 4,
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Open circuit in wiring harness Between ECM J1 (female) (21) and P55
5 (wire breakage or defective (female) (2)
contact of connector) Resis-
a If no failure is found by check on cause 4,
tance
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Between ECM J1 (female) (22) and P55
(female) (3)
Between ECM J1 (female) (23) and P55
(female) (1) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-199
40 Troubleshooting
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40-200 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-201
40 Troubleshooting
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40-202 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-203
40 Troubleshooting
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40-204 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-205
40 Troubleshooting
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40-206 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-207
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-208 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-209
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Rail Pressure Very High Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA449
Detail of • Excessively high pressure failure (2) occurs in common rail circuit.
failure
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
• Common rail pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
Related (Code: 36400)
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Defect in related system If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.
Since air mixed in low-pressure circuit is suspected, so inspect directly
according to the following procedure.
1. Remove pressure pickup plug (outlet side) of fuel main filter.
2. Operate feed pump of fuel pre-filter.
Air in low pressure circuit 3. Check pressure pickup plug for fuel and air leakage.
2
• If this error occurs during the air bleeding operation after fuel filter
replacement, air is possibly remaining in fuel circuit, so continue to
run engine at low idle for approximately 3 minutes. When air
bleeding is completed, engine speed becomes stable and error
display disappears.
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on fuel filter outlet side.
At high idle
Fuel pressure in low- Min. 0.48 MPa
pressure circuit (When engine can be
{Min. 4.9 kg/cm2 }
started)
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on fuel filter inlet and outlet sides.
• Pressure drop in fuel low-pressure circuit is calculated by deducting
pressure at fuel filter outlet from pressure at fuel filter intlet.
Fuel low pressure Max. 0.08 MPa
Defective fuel low pressure At high idle
3 circuit pressure drop {Max. 1.4 kg/cm2 }
circuit devices
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure fuel low pressure on inlet side of gear pump of supply
pump.
Fuel suction circuit Min. -33.9 kPa
pressure (gear pump At high idle
side) {Min. 254 mmHg }
4 Defective fuel cooler a Check for fuel leakage from fuel tube of fuel cooler, O-ring and seal
washer damages, and check valve clogging or damage.
40-210 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-211
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-212 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-213
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-214 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-215
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA488] Chg Air Temp High Torque Derate (D65-CA488-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Charge air Temperature High Torque Derate
Failure
L03 CA488 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Temperature signal from boost pressure & temperature sensor exceeds upper limit of
failure control temperature.
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
• Boost temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
Related (Code: 18500)
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Aftercooler cooling performance may be degraded. Check for following
points:
Drop of cooling performance
1 • Defective fan rotation
of aftercooler
• Insufficient cooling air
• Clogged aftercooler fins
Unusual rise of turbocharger Outlet temperature of turbocharger may be unusually high. Check
2 outlet temperature related parts.
Defective boost temperature
3 Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA153] and [CA154].
sensor system
40-216 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA515] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt High Error (D65-CA515-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Common rail pressure sensor supply voltage high error
Failure
L03 CA515 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage is detected in common rail pressure sensor power supply (5 V).
failure
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
• Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 36401(V))
Related • Pressure measured by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 36400 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FUEL RAIL PRESS.
Defective common rail 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 pressure sensor If this failure code does not appear anymore, sensor is defective.
(internal defect)
a Other failure codes are displayed at the same time. This happens
because connector is disconnected. So ignore other than this failure
code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective wiring harness If this failure code does not appear any more, wiring harness may have
3
failure. Perform following troubleshooting.
a Other failure codes are displayed at the same time. This happens
because connector is disconnected. So ignore other than this failure
code.
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector FUEL RAIL PRESS and connect T-adapter to
4 harness female side of connector.
(contact with 24 V circuit) 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between FUEL RAIL PRESS (female) (A) and 4.75 to 5.25
Voltage
(B) V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J2 and connect T-adapter.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
5 Defective engine controller
Voltage Between ECM J2 (male) (31) and (21) 4.7 to 5.25 V
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-217
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40-218 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA516] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt Low Error (D65-CA516-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Common rail pressure sensor supply voltage low error
Failure
L03 CA516 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage is detected in common rail pressure sensor power supply (5 V).
failure
Action of • Restricts engine output and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FUEL RAIL PRESS.
Defective common rail 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 pressure sensor If this failure code does not appear anymore, sensor is defective.
(internal defect)
a Other failure codes are displayed at the same time. This happens
because connector is disconnected. So ignore other codes than this
failure code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective wiring harness If this failure code does not appear any more, wiring harness may be
3
defective. Perform following troubleshooting.
a Other failure codes are displayed at the same time. This happens
because connector is disconnected. So ignore other codes than this
failure code.
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
Ground fault in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
4 harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J2 and FUEL RAIL PRESS, and
(contact with ground circuit) connect T-adapter to female side of either of them.
Resis- Between ground and ECM J2 (female) (31) or
FUEL RAIL PRESS (female) (A) Min. 100 kz
tance
a If no failrure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
5 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ECM J2 (female) (21) and (31), or
Resis- between FUEL RAIL PRESS (female) (A) and
Min. 100 kz
tance (B)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J2 and connect T-adapter.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
6 Defective engine controller 4.7 to 5.25
Voltage Between ECM J2 (male) (31) and (21)
V
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-219
40 Troubleshooting
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40-220 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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Action
Failure code Rail Pressure High Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L01 CA553
Detail of • Excessively high pressure trouble (1) has occurred in the common rail circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular
controller
Problem on • Engine noise becomes louder at no or light load.
machine • Engine output lowers.
• Common rail pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
Related (Code: 36400)
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Defect in related system If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.
Connection of ground terminals may be defective. Check the following
terminals.
Defective connection of • Ground terminal of machine ((-) terminal of battery)
2 ground terminal • Ground terminal of engine
• Ground terminal of engine controller
• Ground terminal of starting motor
Defective common rail
3 Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA451], [CA452]
pressure sensor system
PC360LC-10 40-221
40 Troubleshooting
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40-222 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-223
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Rail Pump Pressure Low Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L01 CA559
Detail of • Supply pump pressure low error 1 occurs in common rail circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular
controller
• Engine does not start or engine is hard to start.
Problem on • Exhaust gas color becomes black.
machine • Engine output lowers.
• Common rail pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
Related (Code: 36400)
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 No fuel Check fuel level.
2 Defective fuel tank breather Check fuel tank breather for clogging.
Check fuel for leakage outside. (Check visually while running engine at
3 Fuel leakage to outside
low idle).
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on fuel filter inlet side.
• Cranking speed: Min. 150 rpm
Fuel pressure in low- Min.0.105 MPa
During cranking
pressure circuit {Min.1.4 kg/cm2 }
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on fuel filter outlet side.
Fuel pressure in low- Min. 0.48 MPa
At high idle
pressure circuit {Min. 4.9 kg/cm2 }
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on fuel filter inlet and outlet sides.
Defective low pressure circuit
4 • Pressure drop in fuel low-pressure circuit is calculated by deducting
device (Note 1)
the pressure at fuel filter outlet from pressure at fuel filter intlet.
Fuel low pressure Max. 0.08 MPa
At high idle
circuit pressure drop {Max. 1.4 kg/cm2 }
a For check of pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see "Testing fuel
pressure" in Testing and adjusting.
• Measure pressure on inlet side of gear pump of supply pump.
Fuel suction circuit Min. -33.9 kPa
pressure (gear pump At high idle
side) {Min. 254 mmHg }
40-224 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-225
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
The high pressure pipes from the common rail are connected to the injectors via high pressure connections
provided inside the cylinder head.
Since the high pressure connections are tightened with nuts (1), retighten nuts (1).
3 Nut: 50 ± 4 Nm {5 ± 0.4 kgm}
Width across flats: 24 mm
40-226 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-227
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-228 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-229
40 Troubleshooting
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40-230 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Engine Ne speed sensor error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
E03 CA689
Detail of • Abnormal signal appear in engine Ne speed sensor circuit.
failure
Action of • Controls engine by using signals from engine Bkup speed sensor.
controller
• Running engine stops (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
Problem on • Stopped engine cannot be started (when Bkup (CAM) speed sensor is also defective).
machine • Engine is hunting.
• Starting performance is poor.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
• Since inside of speed sensor is not composed of coil but hall sensor and electronic circuit,
speed sensor cannot be determined to be normal by measuring its resistance with
Related multimeter.
information • Since speed sensor outputs 5 V pulse voltage during normal operation, it cannot be
measured with multimeter.
• Speed sensor detects a portion of speed sensing ring where no tooth is located mounted
on camshaft by the rotation of crankshaft.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
Defective Ne speed sensor If failure code [CA238] or [CA239] is displayed at the same time,
2 power supply system perform troubleshooting for it first.
Breakage or improper
Engine Ne speed sensor may be broken or may have improper
3 installation (looseness) of
installation (looseness). Check it.
engine Ne speed sensor
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CRANK SENSOR and connect T-adapter to
female side of connector.
Defective Ne speed sensor
4 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
power supply input
Power
Between CRANK SENSOR
Voltage supply 4.75 to 5.25
(female) (1) and (2) V
input
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and CRANK SENSOR.
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 4,
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Open circuit in wiring harness Between ECM J1 (female) (36) and CRANK
SENSOR (female) (1)
5 (wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) Resis-
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 4,
tance
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Between ECM J1 (female) (37) and CRANK
SENSOR (female) (2)
Between ECM J1 (female) (26) and CRANK
SENSOR (female) (3) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-231
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Reference: Check of crankshaft speed sensing ring for looseness (114 Engine)
40-232 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Remove damper, flywheel, flywheel housing and outside main cap, and check crankshaft speed sensing ring
for looseness.
a When replacing crankshaft speed sensing ring, you must remove crankshaft.
a Keep rear seal, gasket and liquid gasket LG-6 and LG-7 on hand.
Removal
1. Remove engine assembly. For details, see "Removal and installation of engine assembly" in Disassembly
and assembly.
2. Remove the followings. For details, see "Removal and installation of engine rear seal" in Disassembly and
assembly.
1) Damper
2) Flywheel
3) Flywheel housing
4) Rear seal housing
3. Remove oil pan.
4. Remove mounting bolt (2) of main cap (1).
5. Insert bolt (2) into the bolt hole of main cap (1), and shake and remove main cap (1).
a Check that the embossed letters of "BACK" on side face (A) of main cap (1) are facing the rear of
cylinder block.
(3): Speed sensing ring
6. Check mounting bolt (4) of Ne speed (crankshaft) sensing ring (3) for looseness.
a If the bolts are loosened, replace them with new bolts.
a Tighten each bolt evenly.
3 Mounting bolt (4):
8 ± 2 Nm {0.8 ± 0.2 kgm}
(5): Crankshaft
PC360LC-10 40-233
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Installation
a See the figures in "Removal" for installation.
1. Install main cap (1) with the embossed letters "BACK" facing to the rear side of cylinder block.
2 Crankshaft journal surface:
Engine oil (EO15W-40)
a Push in by hitting it lightly with a plastic hammer or rubber hammer.
2. Install main cap (1) with mounting bolt (2).
2 Mounting bolt:
Engine oil (EO15W-40)
3 Main cap mounting bolt:
1]: 167 ± 8 Nm {17.0 ± 0.8 kgm}
2]: Loosen 360 deg.
3]: 30.4 ± 3.0 Nm {3.1 ± 0.3 kgm}
4]: 50 ± 4.9 Nm {5.1 ± 0.5 kgm}
5]: 120 deg. ± 5 deg.
3. Install oil pan.
Tighten mounting bolts [1] to [32] sequentially.
3 Mounting bolt:
24 ± 4 Nm {2.4 ± 0.4 kgm}
4. Reinstall engine rear seal and engine assembly. For details, see "Removal and installation of engine rear
seal" and "Removal and installation of engine assembly" in Disassembly and assembly.
40-234 PC360LC-10
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Failure code [CA691] Intake Air Temp Sens High Error (PC200LC_10-CA691-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Intake Air Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L01 CA691 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage is detected in signal circuit of intake air temperature sensor.
failure
Action of • Takes it that intake temperature is at fixed value (25 °C ) and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on
machine
• Mass air flow sensor and intake temperature sensor are integrated.
• Signal voltage from intake air temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 18401 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by intake air temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 18400 (°C))
• If sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is displayed together with failure
code [CA357].
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55 and connect T-adapters to male side.
Defective intake temperature -30 °C 25 to 28 kz
2 sensor Between P55 (male) (4) and (3) 0 °C 5.5 to 6.1 kz
(internal defect) Resis-
tance a Intake temperature - resistance 25 °C 1.9 to 2.1 kz
characteristics 40 °C 1.1 to 1.2 kz
100 °C 180 to 185 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
harness of connector.
3 (short circuit, wire breakage Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (6) and (22) 180 z to 28
and defective contact of tance kz
connector) a Use Intake temperature - Resistance characteristics table for
troubleshooting on cause 2.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector P55.
harness 3. Insert T-adapters to connector ECM J1, or connect T-adapters to
4
female side of connector P55.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between ECM J1 (6) and (22) or between
Voltage Max. 5.25 V
P55 (4) (female) (4) and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
female side of ECM J1.
5 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (6) and each pin
other than (6) Min. 100 kz
tance
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
6 Defective engine controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-235
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40-236 PC360LC-10
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Failure code [CA692] Intake Air Temp Sens Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA692-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Intake Air Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L01 CA692 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage error is detected in signal circuit of intake air temperature sensor.
failure
Action of • Takes it that intake temperature is at fixed value (25 °C ) and allows engine to run.
controller
Problem on
machine
• Signal voltage from intake air temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 18401 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by intake air temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 18400 (°C))
• Mass air flow sensor and intake temperature sensor are integrated.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code changes to failure code [CA691], intake air
temperature sensor is defective.
•
• Reference
Defective intake temperature
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2 sensor
2. Disconnect connector P55 and connect T-adapters to male side.
(internal defect)
-30 °C 25 to 28 kz
Between P55 (male) (4) and (3) 0 °C 5.5 to 6.1 kz
25 °C 1.9 to 2.1 kz
Resis- a Intake temperature - resistance
tance characteristics 40 °C 1.1 to 1.2 kz
100 °C 180 to 185 z
Between P55 (male) (4) and Whole
ground (sensor body) range Min. 100 kz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
harness of connector.
3 (short circuit, wire breakage Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (6) and (22) 180 z to 28
and defective contact of tance kz
connector) a Use Intake temperature - Resistance characteristics table for
troubleshooting on cause 2.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
4 either female side.
(contact with ground circuit)
Resis- Between ground and ECM J1 (female) (6) or
P55 (female) (4) Min. 100 kz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
5 Short circuit in wiring harness female side of ECM J1.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
PC360LC-10 40-237
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40-238 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA697] ECM Internal Temp Sensor High Error (PC400-CA697-400-A-Z0-
A)
Action level Failure code ECM Internal Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L01 CA697 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in engine controller internal temperature sensor signal circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular.
controller
Problem on
machine
• Temperature sensed by engine controller internal temperature sensor can be checked by
Related using monitoring function (Code: 18900(°C)).
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Improper usage of controller Check if the controller has been used in high temperature environments.
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
2 Defective engine controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-239
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA698] ECM Int Temp Sensor Low Error (PC400-CA698-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code ECM Internal Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L01 CA698 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in engine controller internal temperature sensor signal circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular.
controller
Problem on
machine
40-240 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error (D65-CA731-400-A-Z0-A)
Action
Failure code Engine Bkup speed sensor phase error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA731
Detail of • Phase error is detected in signals from engine Ne speed sensor and engine Bkup speed
failure sensor.
Action of • Continues control by using engine Ne speed sensor signal.
controller
• Engine stops during operation (when Ne speed sensor is also defective at the same
time).
Problem on • Engine can not start or engine is hard to start.
machine • Idle speed is untable.
• Exhaust gas color becomes black.
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Damaged engine Ne speed Check engine Ne speed sensor (crankshaft sensor) as it may be
1 (crankshaft) sensor damaged.
Damaged engine Bkup speed Check engine Bkup speed sensor (camshaft sensor) as it may be
2 (camshaft) sensor damaged.
Since defective mounting or damage of speed detection ring on
crankshaft side is suspected, perform inspection according to the
following procedure.
Defective mounting or
3 damage of speed detection 1. Set No. 1 piston to compression top dead center (align stamping
ring on crankshaft side mark).
2. Remove Ne speed sensor (crankshaft sensor).
3. If portion (A) (portion without tooth) of speed sensing ring is visible
through sensor mounting hole, installation is correctly done.
Camshaft gear (CAMG) is used as speed sensing ring on camshaft
side. Since its inappropriate installation or damage can be the cause of
failure, check it according to the following procedure.
Defective installation or 1. Set No. 1 piston to compression top dead center (align stamping
4 breakage of camshaft gear mark).
2. Remove Bkup speed sensor.
3. If two ribs (B) of camshaft gear (CAMG) are visible through sensor
mounting hole, it is mounted normally.
Defective timing adjustment Since defective timing adjustment of crankshaft and camshaft is
5 suspected, check it .
of crankshaft and camshaft
Defective connection of ground terminal is suspected. Check following
terminals :
Defective connection of • Ground terminal of machine ((–) terminal of battery)
6 ground terminal • Ground terminal of engine
• Ground terminal of engine controller
• Ground terminal of starting motor
PC360LC-10 40-241
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-242 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Engine Bkup Speed Sensor Error
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA778
Detail of • Engine Bkup speed sensor signal is abnormal.
failure
Action of • Continues to control engine by using engine Ne speed sensor signal.
controller
Problem on • Engine does not start.
machine • Engine output lowers.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
• Since interior portion of speed sensor is configured with hall sensor and electronic circuit
rather than coil, measurements of speed sensor resistance by using mulitimeter cannot
Related be used to determine whether sensor is normal or not.
information • Since speed sensor output is pulse voltage of 5 V in normal state, multimeter is not usable
for measurement.
• Speed sensor detects 2 ribs on side face of camshaft gear.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria, and remarks
See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "Related information on
1
connector troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective sensor power Failure code [CA187] or [CA227 ] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting
2 supply 2 circuit for it first.
Breakage or improper
installation (loosened) of Engine Bkup speed (CAM) sensor may be broken or installed improperly
3 engine Bkup speed (loosened). Check it.
(CAM) sensor
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CAM SENSOR , and connect T-adapter to female
Improper power supply
side.
4 input to engine Bkup
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
speed sensor
Power Between CAM SENSOR (female) (1) Power 4.75 to 5.25
supply and (2) supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and CAM SENSOR, and connect T-
Open circuit in wiring adapters to each female side.
harness Between ECM J1 (female) (60) and CAM SENSOR
(female) (1) Max. 10 z
5 (Wire breakage or
defective contact of Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (59) and CAM SENSOR
connector) Max. 10 z
tance (female) (2)
Between ECM J1 (female) (9) and CAM SENSOR
(female) (3) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-243
40 Troubleshooting
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40-244 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Removal
1. Remove the followings. For details, see "Removal and installation of engine front seal" in Disassembly
and assembly.
1) Remove fan and fan belt.
2) Remove pulley (1).
3) Remove damper (2).
(DP): Dowel pin
PC360LC-10 40-245
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
4. Check mounting bolt (10) of gear (9) of camshaft (11) for looseness.
3 Mounting bolt (10):
24 ± 4 Nm{2.4 ± 0.4 kgm}
Installation
a See the figures in "Removal" for installation.
1. Install gasket (8) to housing (7) and install front cover (6).
2 Housing:
Liquid gasket (LG-7)
2. Install front seal (5) and dust seal (4) to carrier (3). For details, see "Removal and installation of engine
front seal" in Disassembly and assembly.
1) Install front seal (5) and dust seal (4) to carrier (3).
40-246 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-247
40 Troubleshooting
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40-248 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
Related • KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
information engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• When active regeneration (manual stationary regeneration) is in progress, KDOC inlet
temperature is approx. 250 to 400°C, and KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF outlet
temperature are approx. 450 to 550°C.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to the
OFF position. So when you restart engine, wait one minute minimum before turning
starting switch to the ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
clearing
failure code a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC inlet If failure code [CA3313], [CA3314], or [CA3315] is also displayed,
1 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3313], [CA3314], or [CA3315].
Defective KDOC outlet If failure code [CA3316], [CA3317], or [CA3318] is also displayed,
2 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3316], [CA3317], or [CA3318].
PC360LC-10 40-249
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40-250 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approximately 100 to 250°C,
and difference between these temperatures is approximately 10°C. (KDOC inlet
temperature > KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• During manual stationary regeneration (normal mode), KDOC inlet temperature is
approximately 250 to 400°C, and KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF outlet temperature
are both approximately 450 to 550°C.
Related • When manual stationary regeneration without injecting dosing fuel (KDOC drying) is in
information progress, KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet
temperature are all approximately 250 to 400°C.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet temperature sensor connector label
"TEMP3" are shown similarly to "TEMP1").
a When KDOC in KDPF is changed, perform reset procedure for KDOC change and then
finish repair.
• How to perform regeneration for service
a When soot accumulation is at level 3 or lower, the manual stationary regeneration can be
performed only from "Regeneration for Service".
1. Start the engine.
2. Make sure that machine is in safe condition.
3. From service menu of machine monitor, select "Diagnostic Tests", open "02 Regeneration
for Service", and then perform "Manual Stationary Regeneration (manual stationary
regeneration will be completed in approximately 40 minutes).
a Failure code [CA2637] may be displayed at the same time, however, perform
troubleshooting for this failure code.
• Method of reproducing failure code:
When KDOC is changed, there is no need to check completion of repair.
When KDOC is not changed, start engine and turn manual stationary regeneration switch
ON. (See cause 6.)
PC360LC-10 40-251
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
1. Remove KDPF.
Defective KDOC 2. Remove KDOC.
4 3. Blow air from KDOC outlet side to clean ceramic surfaces
(dirty or cracked or damaged
inside KDOC.
KDOC surface)
4. Check ceramic inside KDOC for cracks.
If cracks are found in KDOC, KDOC is defective (replace KDOC).
a Perform the following regardless whether KDOC is replaced or
not.
1. Install KDOC and KDPF.
2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3. From service menu of machine monitor, display the
"Diagnostic Tests" screen, open "03 KDPF Memory Reset",
and then perform "03 Reset after KDOC change".
a When reset after KDOC change is performed, failure codes
[CA1691] and [CA2637] will not be displayed. At that time,
5 Reset after KDOC change
remedy of not injecting dosing fuel when the failure code is
displayed is released.
a Check that reset after KDOC change is completed
successfully (by reset count). If not, perform troubleshooting
again.
a When KDOC is replaced, finish troubleshooting without
performing manual stationary regeneration.
40-252 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-253
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40-254 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-255
40 Troubleshooting
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40-256 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-257
40 Troubleshooting
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40-258 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-259
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40-260 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code KDPF delta pressure sensor high error
Failure
L03 CA1879 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in KDPF delta pressure sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that KDPF delta pressure is at recommended value and allows engine to run.
(If another failure code is also generated, controller may run engine using delta pressure
Action of of 0 kPa.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
k Since the temperature of the KDPF will become higher than 500 °C , take care not to
get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
Related • If failure code [CA1695] is not displayed but failure code [CA3133] is displayed, GND line
information may have open circuit (defective connection of connector).
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101(V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
Defective wiring harness information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code does not appear, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
If failure code [CA1695] or [CA1696] is displayed, perform
troubleshooting for it first.
Defective sensor power 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2 supply system 2. Disconnect connector E25 and connect T-adapters to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage Between E25 (female) (4) and (1) 4.75 to 5.25 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector E25.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective KDPF delta If failure code changes to [CA1881], KDPF delta pressure sensor is
3 pressure sensor defective.
a If this failure code is still displayed, the wiring harness or engine
controller is defective.
a Ignore other displayed failure codes.
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this check is not required.
Open circuit in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E25, and connect T-adapters to
4 each female side.
(wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) a To check for open circuit in GND line
Resis- Between CE03 (female) (43) and E25
(female) (1) Max. 10 z
tance
PC360LC-10 40-261
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Action level Failure code KDPF deltal pressure sensor low error
Failure
L03 CA1881 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in the KDPF delta pressure sensor signal circuit.
failure
• Takes it that KDPF delta pressure is at recommended value and allows engine to run.
(If another failure code is also generated, controller may run engine using delta pressure
Action of of 0 kPa.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output lowers.
machine
k Since the temperature of the KDPF will become higher than 500 °C , take care not to
get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• If failure code [CA1696] is not displayed but failure code [CA3134] is displayed, the
Related sensor connector may be disconnected or an open circuit (poor connection in connector)
information is suspected in the 5 V line.
• This failure code is displayed if the sensor connector is disconnected.
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101(V))
• Differential pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with
monitoring function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
Defective wiring harness information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code does not appear, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
If failure code [CA1695] or [CA1696] is displayed, perform
troubleshooting for it first.
Defective sensor power 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2 supply system 2. Disconnect connector E25 and connect T-adapters to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage Between E25 (female) (4) and (1) 4.75 to 5.25
V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E25, and connect T-adapters to
each female side.
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2,
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Open circuit in wiring harness Between CE03 (female) (43) and E25
3 (wire breakage or defective (female) (1)
contact of connector) Resis-
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2,
tance
this check is not required. Max. 10 z
Between CE03 (female) (52) and E25
(female) (4)
Between CE03 (female) (55) and E25
(female) (2) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-263
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Action level Failure code KDPF Delta Pressure Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA1883 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor is out of range. (Signal voltage from
failure sensor is within "operating" range.)
• Takes it that KDPF delta pressure is at estimated value and allows engine to run.
(If another failure code is also generated, controller may use delta pressure of 0 kPa to
run engine.)
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
a You can cancel above measures by "turning starting switch to OFF position once, then
turning starting switch to ON position" after failure code is generated.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF is heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• Temperature sensed by torque converter oil temperature sensor can be checked with
monitoring function. (Code: 30100 (°C))
a Use "Short-circuit connector: 799T-601-4611".
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF delta pressure sensor, wiring harness, and tube, see
50 Disassembly and assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and
"Disassembly and assembly of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
clearing
failure code a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
If failure code [CA1695] or [CA1696] is also displayed, perform
troubleshooting for [CA1695] or [CA1696] first.
Defective sensor power 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
1 supply system 2. Disconnect connector E25 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage Between E25 (female) (4) and (1) 4.75 to 5.25 V
PC360LC-10 40-265
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1. Turn starting switch to ON position and leave it in that position for 1 minute. (In order to allow engine
controller to determine drift of voltage when starting switch is turned to ON position)
2. Turn starting switch from OFF position to ON position.
3. Start engine and run it at low idle (with no load) for approximately 1 minute.
4. After finishing warm-up operation, set swing lock switch to OFF position, working mode to P-mode, and
fuel control dial to MAX position.
5. Perform arm IN relief for 40 seconds.
a Take care not to overheat hydraulic oil.
a If failure code disappears, repair is complete.
6. If failure code still remains displayed, repeat above step 5 three times.
a If failure code disappears, repair is complete.
a When service tool "INSITE" is available, you can clear every failure code by executing "Reset All Faults"
command.
For how to use "INSITE", see "INSITE" operation manual.
If this failure code appears again after above procedures are
9 Defective engine controller implemented, engine controller is defective.
PC360LC-10 40-267
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k Since KDOC and KDPF are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
Related difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
information KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• When the active regeneration (the manual stationary regeneration) is in progress, KDOC
inlet temperature is approx. 250 to 400°C, and KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF outlet
temperature are approx. 450 to 550°C.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Soot accumulation in KDPF is classified into 8 levels. Current soot accumulation level can
be checked on machine monitor by selecting the "02 Regeneration for Service" screen.
• The manual stationary regeneration can be performed for removing soot when soot
accumulation is up to level 7.
• If soot accumulation reaches level 8, failure code [CA1922] is displayed. At this level, the
KDPF is completely clogged with soot, and inspection, cleaning, or replacement is
required.
a Time required for the manual stationary regeneration depends on the accumulated soot in
KCSF, however, it is estimated as follows.
• If soot accumulation is level 4: Approx. 40 minutes to 1 hour
• If soot accumulation is level 5: Approx. 1 to 2 hours
• If soot accumulation is level 6 or 7: Approx. 1 to 3 hours
• If soot accumulation is level 8: The manual stationary regeneration can not be performed.
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k Since KDOC and KDPF are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
information • KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• When the active regeneration (the manual stationary regeneration) is in progress, KDOC
inlet temperature is approx. 250 to 400°C, and KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF outlet
temperature are approx. 450 to 550°C.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Soot accumulation in KDPF is classified into 8 levels. Current soot accumulation level can
be checked on machine monitor by selecting the "02 Regeneration for Service" screen.
• The manual stationary regeneration can be performed for removing soot when soot
accumulation is up to level 7.
• If soot accumulation reaches level 8, failure code [CA1922] is displayed. At this level, the
KDPF is completely clogged with soot, and inspection, cleaning, or replacement is
required.
PC360LC-10 40-271
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a Time required for the manual stationary regeneration depends on the accumulated soot in
KCSF, however, it is estimated as follows.
• If soot accumulation is level 4: Approx. 40 minutes to 1 hour
• If soot accumulation is level 5: Approx. 1 to 2 hours
• If soot accumulation is level 6 or 7: Approx. 1 to 3 hours
• If soot accumulation is level 8: The manual stationary regeneration can not be performed.
Factors for excessive soot accumulation
1. Engine runs with light loads and cannot keep exhaust gas temperature high enough to
burn soot in KDPF.
• If temperature of the gas entered into after-treatment system (KDPF) is low, a large
amount of soot may accumulate.
• To avoid the soot accumulation in KDPF, the engine must run under high load.
2. Engine has failure that lead to excessive black smoke.
3. "Regeneration Disable" is set from the screen monitor.
• Even if the soot is accumulated, regeneration does not start automatically.
You must move the machine to a safe place to release the "Regeneration Disable",
and perform the regeneration.
a Releasing method of "Regeneration Disable"
Select the "Cancel of Regeneration Disable" from the ”KDPF Regeneration” screen and
execute.
Related
information (For details, see Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Operation", "Handling KDPF",
"Operation procedure of KDPF Regeneration Disable".)
• Procedure of performing the manual stationary regeneration from the "Regeneration for
Service".
a When soot accumulation is at level 3 or lower, the manual stationary regeneration can be
performed only from the "Regeneration for Service".
1. Start the engine.
2. Make sure that machine is in safe condition.
3. From service menu of machine monitor, display the "Diagnostic Tests" screen, open
"Regeneration for Service", and then perform the "Manual Stationary Regeneration".
a Resetting after KDPF cleaning
From service menu of machine monitor, display the "Diagnostic Tests" screen, open
"KDPF Memory Reset", and then perform "KDPF Cleaning" (reset after KDPF cleaning).
a Resetting after KDPF change
From service menu of machine monitor, display the "Diagnostic Tests" screen, open
"KDPF Memory Reset", and then perform "KDPF Change" (resetting after KDPF change).
a When KCSF in KDPF is changed, always perform resetting procedures for KDPF cleaning
and KDPF change, and then perform the "Manual Stationary Regeneration" from the
"Regeneration for Service" to eliminate moisture from KCSF.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to the ON position.
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k Since KDPF is heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• Signal voltage from KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 47101 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF delta pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47100 (kPa))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
information • Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF delta pressure sensor, wiring harness, and tube, see
50 Disassembly and assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and
"Disassembly and assembly of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
PC360LC-10 40-277
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PC360LC-10 40-279
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Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error (PC300-CA2185-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Throttle Sensor Supply Voltage High Error
Failure
L03 CA2185 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in throttle sensor power supply (5 V) circuit.
failure
• Uses throttle value obtained before failure detection to run engine if failure is detected
Action of with starting switch at ON position.
controller • Uses full throttle value to run engine if starting switch is set to ON position after failure
detection.
Problem on • Engine speed cannot be controlled by using fuel control dial.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
N- Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Cause
o.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information
Defective wiring harness on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P20, and turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective throttle sensor
2 (fuel control dial) If this failure code disappears, throttle sensor is defective.
a Other failure codes are also displayed. They are generated because of
disconnection of connector. Ignore failure codes other than [CA2185].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and P20, and connect T-adapter to
Short circuit in wiring
3 female side of CE03.
harness
Resis- Between CE03 (female) (42) and each pin other
Min. 100 kz
tance than pin CE03 (female) (42)
Hot short circuit in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P20, and connect T-adapter to female side.
4 harness 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(contact with 24 V circuit)
Voltage Between P20 (female) (1) and ground 4.75 to 5.25 V
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective. (Since
this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
• Reference
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
5 Defective engine controller
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CE03.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Power
Voltage Between CE03 (42) and (41)
supply 4.75 to 5.25 V
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Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error (PC300-CA2186-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Throttle Sensor Supply Voltage Low Error
Failure
L03 CA2186 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in throttle sensor power supply (5 V) circuit.
failure
• Uses throttle value obtained before failure detection to run engine if failure is detected
Action of with starting switch at ON position.
controller • Uses full throttle value to run engine if starting switch is set to ON position after failure
detection.
Problem on • Engine speed cannot be controlled by using fuel control dial.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
N- Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Cause
o.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information
Defective wiring harness on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P20, and turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective throttle sensor
2 (fuel control dial) If this failure code disappears, throttle sensor is defective.
a Other failure codes are also displayed. They are generated because of
disconnection of connector. Ignore failure codes other than [CA2186].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring 2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and P20, and connect T-adapter to either
3 harness female side.
(contact with ground circuit) Resis- Between ground and CE03 (female) (42) or P20
Min. 100 kz
tance (female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and P20, and connect T-adapter to
Short circuit in wiring female side of CE03.
4 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
harness
Resis- Between CE03 (female) (42) and each pin other
Min. 100 kz
tance than pin CE03 (female) (42)
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective. (Since
this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
• Reference
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
5 Defective engine controller
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CE03.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Power
Voltage Between CE03 (42) and (41)
supply 4.75 to 5.25 V
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PC360LC-10 40-283
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Action level Failure code Fuel feed pump open circuit error
Failure
L01 CA2265 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Open circuit is detected in the fuel feed pump drive signal circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular.
controller
Problem on • Engine starting performance is poor
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective fuel feed pump 2. Disconnect connector FUEL LIFT PUMP.
2
(internal open circuit in wiring) Resis- Between FUEL LIFT PUMP (male) (1) and
(2) Max. 20 z
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
3 of connector.
harness
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and (11)
Max. 20 z
tance
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and FUEL LIFT PUMP and connect
4 (wire breakage or defective T-adapters to female side of each connector.
contact of connector) Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and FUEL
Max. 1 z
Resis- LIFT PUMP (1)
tance Between ECM J1 (female) (11) and FUEL
LIFT PUMP (2) Max. 1 z
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Action level Failure code Fuel feed pump short circuit error
Failure
L01 CA2266 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Short circuit is detected in fuel feed pump actuator drive circuit.
failure
Action of • None in particular.
controller
Problem on • Engine starting performance is poor.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform the following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective fuel feed pump 2. Disconnect connector FUEL LIFT PUMP.
2 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal open circuit in wiring)
If failure code changes from [CA2266] to [CA2265], fuel feed pump is
defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapter to female side
Open or short circuit in wiring of connector.
3
harness
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and (11) 1 to 20 z
tance Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and ground Min. 100 kz
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and FUEL LIFT PUMP, and connect
4 Short circuit in wiring harness T-adapter to female side of ECM J1 or FUEL LIFT PUMP.
Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and (11), or
Resis- between FUEL LIFT PUMP (female) (1) and
Min. 100 kz
tance (2)
a If no failure is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and FUEL LIFT PUMP, and connect
5 T-adapter to female side of ECM J1 or FUEL LIFT PUMP.
(contact with ground circuit)
Between ECM J1 (female) (1) and ground, or
Resis- between FUEL LIFT PUMP (female) (1) and
Min. 100 kz
tance ground
If no failure is found in above checks, engine controller is defective.
6 Defective engine controller
(Since this is internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
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Failure code [CA2271] EGR Valve Pos Sens High Error (D65-CA2271-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code EGR Valve Position Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA2271 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in signal circuit of EGR valve lift sensor.
failure
• Closes EGR valve.
Action of • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
controller • Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from EGR valve lift sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 18101 (V))
Related • Position sensed by EGR valve lift sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
information (Code: 18100 (mm))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA352] or [CA386] is displayed, perform troubleshooting
2 supply circuit for [CA352] or [CA386] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective EGR valve lift 2. Disconnect connector SEGR.
3 sensor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal defect) If failure code [CA2271] changes to [CA2272], EGR valve lift sensor is
defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector INTER-CONNECT.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code [CA2271] changes to [CA2272], connector box is
Defective connector box
4 defective.
(internal short circuit)
a EGR solenoid failure code [CA2349], KVGT sensor failure code
[CA2382], and KVGT solenoid failure code [CA2383] are also
displayed. They are generated because of disconnection connector
INTER-CONNECT. Ignore these failure codes.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors INTER-CONNECT and SEGR, and connect
Open circuit in connector box T-adapters to INTER-CONNECT male side and SEGR female side.
5 (wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) a To check open circuit in GND line
Resis- Between INTER-CONNECT (male) (4) and
SEGR (female) (B) Max. 10 z
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J2 and INTER-CONNECT, and
Open circuit in wiring harness connect T-adapters to each female side.
6 (wire breakage or defective a To check open circuit in GND line
contact of connector) a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this check is not required.
Resis- Between ECM J2 (female) (47) and INTER- Max. 10 z
tance CONNECT (female) (4)
PC360LC-10 40-289
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-290 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2272] EGR Valve Pos Sens Low Error (D65-CA2272-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code EGR Valve Position Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA2272 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in signal circuit of EGR valve lift sensor.
failure
• Closes EGR valve.
Action of • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
controller • Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from EGR valve lift sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 18101 (V))
Related • Position sensed by EGR valve lift sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
information (Code: 18100 (mm))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
If failure code [CA352] or [CA386] is displayed, perform troubleshooting
for [CA352] or [CA386] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective sensor power
2 2. Disconnect connector SEGR and connect T-adapters to female side.
supply circuit
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between SEGR (female) (A) and Power 4.75 to 5.25
Voltage
(B) supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors INTER-CONNECT and SEGR, and connect
T-adapters to INTER-CONNECT male side and SEGR female side.
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2,
this check is not required. Between INTER- Max. 10 z
Open circuit in connector box CONNECT (male) (3) and SEGR (female)
3 (wire breakage or defective (A).
contact of connector) Resis-
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2,
tance
this check is not required. Between INTER- Max. 10 z
CONNECT (male) (4) and SEGR (female)
(B).
Between INTER-CONNECT (male) (5) and
SEGR (female) (C) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-291
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40-292 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-293
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PC360LC-10 40-295
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40-296 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-297
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40-298 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-299
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Failure code [CA2373] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens High error (D65-CA2373-400-
A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Exhaust Manifold Pressure Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA2373 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in signal circuit of exhaust manifold pressure sensor.
failure
• Takes it that exhaust manifold pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 48301 (V))
Related • Pressure sensed by exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 48300 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
Defective sensor power If failure code [CA352] or [CA386] is displayed, perform troubleshooting
2 supply circuit for [CA352] or [CA386] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective boost pressure 2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST PRESSURE.
3 sensor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal defect) If failure code [[CA2373] changes to [CA2374], exhaust manifold
pressure sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J2 and EXHAUST PRESSURE, and
4 (Short circuit between wiring connect T-adapters to each female side.
harnesses) Resis- Between ECM J2 (34) and (30), or between Min. 100
tance EXHAUST PRESSURE (female) (3) and (1) kz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST PRESSURE and connect T-
Hot short circuit in wiring adapters to female side.
5 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
harness
Between EXHAUST PRESSURE (female) (3)
Voltage Max. 1 V
and (2)
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
• Reference
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
6 Defective engine controller
2. Insert T-adapters into connector ECM J2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Sensor 0.2 to 4.7
Voltage Between ECM J2 (34) and (47)
output V
PC360LC-10 40-301
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-302 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2374] Exhaust Manifold Press Sens Low error (D65-CA2374-400-
A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Exhaust Manifold Pressure Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA2374 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in signal circuit of exhaust manifold pressure sensor.
failure
• Takes it that exhaust manifold pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 48301 (V))
Related • Pressure sensed by exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 48300 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
If failure code [CA352] or [CA386] is displayed, perform troubleshooting
for [CA352] or [CA386] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective sensor power 2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST PRESSURE and connect T-
2 supply circuit adapters to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between EXHAUST PRESSURE Power 4.75 to 5.25
Voltage
(female) (1) and (2) supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J2 and EXHAUST PRESSURE, and
connect T-adapters to each female side.
Open circuit in wiring harness Between ECM J2 (30) and EXHAUST
PRESSURE (female) (1) Max. 10 z
3 (wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) Resis- Between ECM J2 (female) (47) and EXHAUST
PRESSURE (female) (2) Max. 10 z
tance
Between ECM J2 (female) (34) and EXHAUST
PRESSURE (female) (3) Max. 10 z
PC360LC-10 40-303
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-304 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2375] EGR Orifice Temp Sens High Error (D65-CA2375-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code EGR Orifice Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA2375 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in signal circuit of EGR orifice temperature sensor.
failure
• Runs engine by setting EGR orifice temperature to calculated value.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from EGR orifice temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 48501 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by EGR orifice temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 48500 (°C))
• This failure code appears if sensor connector is disconnected.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE and
connect T-adapters to male side.
760 to 880
-30 °C
kz
380 to 515
0 °C
kz
155 to 225
25 °C
kz
Defective EGR orifice
Between EXHAUST GAS 21 to 29
2 temperature sensor (internal 80 °C
defect) TEMPERATURE (male) (1) and (2) kz
Resis- 900 to
tance 200 °C
1050 z
150 to 200
300 °C
z
400 °C 40 to 56 z
500 °C 15 to 22 z
Between EXHAUST GAS
Whole Min. 100
TEMPERATURE (male) (2) and
range kz
ground (sensor body)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector ECM J2 and connect T-adapters to female
harness side.
3 (short circuit, wire breakage a Use Temperature-Resistance characteristics table of EGR orifice
or defective contact of temperature sensor that is used for check on cause 2 as resistance
connector) criteria.
Resis- Between ECM J2 (female) (18) and (48) 15 z to
tance 880 kz
PC360LC-10 40-305
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-306 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2376] EGR Orifice Temp Sens Low Error (D65-CA2376-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code EGR Orifice Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA2376 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in signal circuit of EGR orifice temperature sensor.
failure
• Runs engine by setting EGR orifice temperature to calculated value.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from EGR orifice temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 48501 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by EGR orifice temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 48500 (°C))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective EGR orifice 2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE.
2 temperature sensor (internal 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
defect) If this failure code changes to [CA2375], EGR orifice temperature
sensor is defective.
• Reference
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE and
connect T-adapters to male side.
760 to 880
-30 °C
kz
380 to 515
0 °C
kz
155 to 225
25 °C
Defective EGR orifice kz
3 temperature sensor (internal Between EXHAUST GAS 21 to 29
80 °C
defect) TEMPERATURE (male) (1) and (2) kz
Resis- 900 to
tance 200 °C
1050 z
150 to 200
300 °C
z
400 °C 40 to 56 z
500 °C 15 to 22 z
Between EXHAUST GAS
Whole Min. 100
TEMPERATURE (male) (2) and
range kz
ground (sensor body)
PC360LC-10 40-307
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40-308 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-309
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40-310 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-311
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40-312 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-313
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40-314 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-315
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40-316 PC360LC-10
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PC360LC-10 40-317
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40-318 PC360LC-10
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Failure code [CA2554] Exh Manifold Press Sens In Range Error (D65-CA2554-400-
A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Exhaust Manifold Pressure Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA2554 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage output from exhaust manifold pressure sensor is out of normal range.
failure
• Takes it that exhaust manifold pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 48301 (V))
Related • Pressure sensed by exhaust manifold pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 48300 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position, or start engine
and run engine at high idle.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Blocked piping of exhaust Exhaust manifold pressure sensor piping may be blocked. Check piping
1 manifold pressure sensor for clogging.
Defective exhaust manifold Exhaust manifold pressure sensor system may be defective. Perform
2 pressure sensor troubleshooting for failure codes [CA2373] and [CA2374].
PC360LC-10 40-319
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2555] Grid Htr Relay Open Circuit Error (PC300-CA2555-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Intake air heater relay open circuit
Failure
L01 CA2555 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Open circuit is detected in drive circuit (primary circuit) of preheat relay.
failure
Action of • None in particular
controller
Problem on • Intake air heater does not work in auto preheating (degraded starting performance at low
machine temperature and emission of white smokes)
• Temperature sensed by boost temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 18500 Boost temperature)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (charge
temperature: lower than -4°C).
Related • Troubleshooting for this failure code covers circuit starting from engine controller to
information primary (coil) side of preheater relay R18.
• For troubleshooting related to heater relay and secondary side of preheater relay R18,
see E-mode below.
• E-2 Manual preheating system does not work
• E-3 Automatic preheating system does not work
• E-4 Preheating monitor does not light up when preheater is operated
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect relay R18, and connect T-adapters to male side.
Resis- Between R18 (male) (1) and (2)
200 to 400 z
tance
2 Defective preheat relay
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace relay R18 with another one.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, original preheater relay R18 is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring 2. Disconnect connector CE03, and connect T-adapters to female side.
3
harness Resis- Between CE03 (female) (4) and (13)
200 to 400 z
tance a Preheater relay R18 coil resistance
a If no failure is found by check on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CE03 and relay R18, and connect T-adapters
4 Open circuit in wiring harness to each female side.
Between CE03 (female) (4) and R18 (female)
Max. 10 z
Resis- (1)
tance Between CE03 (female) (13) and R18
(female) (2) Max. 10 z
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
5 Defective engine controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-320 PC360LC-10
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Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-321
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Failure code [CA2556] Grid Htr Relay Short Circuit Error (PC300-CA2556-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Intake air heater relay short circuit
Failure
L01 CA2556 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Short circuit is detected in drive circuit (primary circuit) of preheater relay.
failure
Action of • None in particular
controller
Problem on • Intake air heater does not work in auto preheating (degraded starting performance at low
machine temperature and emission of white smokes)
• Temperature sensed by boost temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 18500 Boost temperature)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (charge
temperature: lower than -4°C).
Related • Troubleshooting for this failure code covers circuit starting from engine controller to
information primary (coil) side of preheater relay R18.
• For troubleshooting related to heater relay and secondary side of preheater relay R18,
see E-mode below.
• E-2 Manual preheating system does not work
• E-3 Automatic preheating system does not work
• E-4 Preheating monitor does not light up when preheater is operated
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness connector is
defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect relay R18, and connect T-adapters to male side.
Resis- Between R18 (male) (1) and (2) 200 to 400
tance z
2 Defective preheat relay
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace relay R18 with another one.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, original preheater relay R18 is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CE03 and relay R18, and connect T-adapters
3 Ground fault in wiring harness to either female side.
Resis- Between ground and CE03 (female) (4) or
R18 (female) (1) Min. 100 kz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CE03 and relay R18, and connect T-adapters
to female side of CE03.
40-322 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
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PC360LC-10 40-323
40 Troubleshooting
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a When KDOC in KDPF is changed, perform reset procedure for KDOC change and then
finish repair.
• Procedure of performing manual stationary regeneration from Regeneration for Service.
a When soot accumulation is at level 3 or lower, the manual stationary regeneration can be
performed only from "Regeneration for Service".
Related 1. Start the engine.
information 2. Make sure that machine is in safe condition.
3. From service menu of machine monitor, display the "Diagnostic Tests" screen, open
"02 Regeneration for service", and then perform the "Manual Stationary
Regeneration".
• If the KDOC efficiency is still low, this failure code [CA2637] may be displayed repeatedly
and failure code [CA1691] indicating the poor regeneration may be displayed.
<How to clear failure code>
• Start the engine and perform the warm-up operation, then operate the machine under
normal conditions for approximately 3 hours.
(If the exhaust gas temperature is high, this operation time can be reduced.)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Defective KVGT If failure code [CA238*] is displayed, troubleshoot for it first.
If failure code [CA227*], [CA23**] or others is displayed, troubleshoot for
2 Defective EGR valve
it first.
1. Remove turbocharger exhaust connector.
Defective turbocharger 2. Check for oil or fuel inside turbocharger exhaust connector.
3
exhaust connector • If contaminated, troubleshoot for failure codes [CA227*], [CA23**],
etc., relating to the EGR valve and KVGT.
Defective exhaust connector Check exhaust system between turbocharger and KDPF for damage of
4 and ducts connected to the connector and ducts, and for loose connection.
KDPF
1. Rapidly accelerate engine from low idle to high idle two times, and
then keep engine running at high idle for 5 seconds.
• If excessive black smoke is exhausted when running the engine at
high idle, troubleshoot for "S-9 KDPF gets clogged in a short time".
5 Unusual exhaust gas color
a It does not matter that black smoke particles are exhausted during
engine acceleration but are not exhausted during running at high
idle.
40-324 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a Operate the machine approximately 3 hours and check that this failure code is not displayed.
PC360LC-10 40-325
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k Since KDOC and KDPF are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• KVGT solenoid current can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 48800 (mA))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
Related engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approximately 100 to 250°C,
information and difference between these temperatures is approximately 10°C. (KDOC inlet
temperature > KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• When the active regeneration (the manual stationary regeneration) is in progress, KDOC
inlet temperature is approximately 250 to 400°C, and KDOC outlet temperature and KDPF
outlet temperature are approximately 450 to 550°C.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• How to perform the manual stationary regeneration
1. Start the engine.
2. Make sure that machine is in safe condition.
3. From the service menu of the machine monitor, display the "Diagnostic Tests" screen,
open "Regeneration for Service", and perform the "Manual Stationary Regeneration".
a While the regeneration for service is in progress, the “monitoring” screen is displayed by
performing the switch operation: keep pressing numeral input switch [4] and sequentially
press [1], [2], and [3] in order.
(For detail, see Testing and adjusting “Regeneration for service ” . )
40-326 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a Time required for the manual stationary regeneration depends on the accumulated soot in
KCSF, however, it is estimated as follows.
• If soot accumulation is level 4: Approximately 40 minutes to 1 hour
• If soot accumulation is level 5: Approximately 1 to 2 hours
• If soot accumulation is level 6 or 7: Approximately 1 to 3 hours
Related • If soot accumulation is level 8: The manual stationary regeneration can not be performed.
information
a If this failure code is still displayed after several hours have passed after the manual
stationary regeneration, perform the following troubleshooting procedures.
a If another failure code is displayed (including when the manual stationary regeneration is
in progress), perform troubleshooting for it first.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to the ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Check if the regeneration stop button is pressed down from the
machine monitor.
If the regeneration stop button is pressed down, release it.
2. Turn starting switch to the ON position.
Increase of soot 3. Make sure that machine is in safe condition.
1 accumulation due to 4. Start the engine, and perform the manual stationary regeneration
"Regeneration Disable" from user mode.
a When the manual stationary regeneration is finished correctly, the
repair is completed.
a If the regeneration does not complete within 3 hours, proceed to
checks on cause 2 and after.
• If there is a significant difference between KDOC inlet temperature
Defective KDOC inlet and KDOC outlet temperature when KDPF is completely cool or
2 temperature sensor engine running at idle (not regenerating), replace KDOC inlet
temperature sensor.
KVGT may have mechanical failure. Check it.
If values of KDOC inlet temperature: approximately 250°C or below and
KVGT solenoid current: approximately 1000 mA remain unchanged after
3 Defective KVGT performing regeneration for service, KVGT is defective.
(The time required for the manual stationary regeneration depends on
the accumulated soot level. See "Related information".)
Defective KDPF (KDOC, 1. Perform the troubleshooting "S-22 Active regeneration takes time" of
4 KCSF) S mode.
a If failure code [CA2639] is displayed after the manual stationary
regeneration is completed, perform the following.
a For check of the exhaust gas color, see "30 Testing and adjusting",
"Testing exhaust gas color".
a When checking the exhaust gas color, perform the "Regeneration
Disable" from the machine monitor.
1. Rapidly accelerate engine from low idle to high idle two times, and
then keep engine running at high idle for 5 seconds.
5 Unusual exhaust gas color • If excessive black smoke is exhausted when accelerating engine or
running it at high idle, troubleshoot for "S-9 KDPF gets clogged in a
short time".
a When black smoke particles are exhausted during engine
acceleration, if it disappears with engine at high idle, the exhaust gas
color is judged as normal.
a Check that no failure code appears.
a When you finish the check of the exhaust gas color, release
"Regeneration Disable".
PC360LC-10 40-327
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-328 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-329
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA2973] Chg Air Press Sensor In Range Error (D65-CA2973-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Charge Air Pressure Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA2973 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Output signal from charge (boost) pressure sensor is out of normal range.
failure
• Takes it that charge (boost) pressure is at calculated value and allows engine to run.
Action of • Closes EGR valve.
controller • Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
• Signal voltage from boost pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 36501 (V))
Related • Pressure sensed by boost pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
information (Code: 36500 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective boost pressure Boost pressure sensor system may be defective. Perform
1 troubleshooting for failure codes [CA122] and [CA123].
sensor
40-330 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3133] KDPF Outlet Press Sens High Error (PC200LC_10-CA3133-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Pressure Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA3133 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in signal circuit of KDPF outlet pressure sensor.
failure
• Takes it that KDPF delta pressure is at estimated value (gauge pressure) and allows
Action of engine to run.
controller (Controller may use 0 kPa (gauge pressure) to run engine if another failure code is also
displayed.)
Problem on
• None
machine
k Since KDPF is heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• If failure code [CA1695] is not displayed but failure code [CA1879] is on screen, GND
Related circuit probably has open circuit (defective contact of connector).
information • Signal voltage from KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47001 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47000 (kPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
PC360LC-10 40-331
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-332 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3134] KDPF Outlet Press Sens Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA3134-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Pressure Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA3134 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in signal circuit of KDPF outlet pressure sensor.
failure
• Takes it that KDPF outlet pressure is at estimated value (gauge pressure) and allows
Action of engine to run
controller (Controller may use 0 kPa (gauge pressure) to run engine if another failure code is also
displayed.)
Problem on
• None
machine
k Since KDPF is heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• If failure code [CA1696] is not displayed but failure code [CA1881] is on screen, sensor
connector is probably disconnected or 5 V circuit probably has open circuit (defective
Related contact of connector).
information • This failure code appears if sensor connector is disconnected.
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47001 (V))
• Delta pressure sensed by KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47000 (kPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
Defective wiring troubleshooting", and check it.
1 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
If failure code [CA1695] or [CA1696] is also displayed, perform
troubleshooting for [CA1695] or [CA1696] first.
Defective sensor power 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2 supply system 2. Disconnect connector E25 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage Between E25 (female) (4) and (1) 4.75 to 5.25
V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E25, and connect T-adapter to each
female side.
Open circuit in wiring
harness a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this
check is not required. Max. 10 z
3 (wire breakage or Between CE03 (female) (43) and E25 (female) (1)
defective contact of
connector) Resistance
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this
check is not required. Max. 10 z
Between CE03 (female) (52) and E25 (female) (4)
Between CE03 (female) (58) and E25 (female) (3) Max. 10 z
Ground fault in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E25, and connect T-adapter to either
4 female side.
(contact with ground
Between ground and CE03 (female) (58) or E25 Min. 100 kz
circuit) Resistance (female) (3)
PC360LC-10 40-333
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-334 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3135] KDPF Outlet Press Sens In Range Error (PC300-CA3135-
400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Pressure Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA3135 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Pressure value sensed by KDPF outlet pressure sensor is higher than normal value.
failure (Signal voltage from sensor is within "operating" range.)
• Takes it that KDPF outlet pressure is at estimated value (gauge pressure) and allows
Action of engine to run
controller (Controller may use 0 kPa (gauge pressure) to run engine if another failure code is also
displayed.)
Problem on
• None
machine
k Since KDPF is heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn injury.
• KDPF delta pressure sensor and KDPF outlet pressure sensor are integrated.
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47001 (V))
• Outlet pressure sensed by KDPF outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47000 (kPa))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
a Use "Short-circuit connector: 799T-601-4670" (its wiring is not identical with that of "Short-
circuit connector: 799-601-4611).
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF delta pressure sensor, wiring harness, and tube, see
50 Disassembly and assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and
"Disassembly and assembly of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
If failure code [CA1695] or [CA1696] is also displayed, perform
troubleshooting for [CA1695] or [CA1696] first.
Defective sensor power 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
1 supply system 2. Disconnect connector E25 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage Between E25 (female) (4) and (1) 4.75 to 5.25 V
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2 information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
connector
needed.
PC360LC-10 40-335
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-336 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-337
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-338 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• Misfire of cylinder can induce following phenomena.
1. Combustion is impaired causing high exhaust temperature.
2. Cylinders other than disabled cylinder may increase their fuel injection in order to
compensate for torque drop, causing high exhaust temperature.
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
clearing
failure code a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC inlet If failure code [CA3313], [CA3314] or [CA3315] is also displayed,
1 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3313], [CA3314] or [CA3315] first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2
connector information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
needed.
PC360LC-10 40-339
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-340 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-341
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47201 (V))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• Misfire of cylinder can induce following phenomena.
1. Combustion is impaired causing high exhaust temperature.
2. Since cylinders other than disabled cylinder increase their fuel injection to compensate
for torque drop, exhaust temperature may rise and KDOC inlet temperature high error
may be generated.
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC inlet Perform checks on causes 1 and 3 to 5 of troubleshooting for failure
1 temperature sensor code [CA3251] (causes related to sensor and wiring harness).
Defective KDOC outlet Perform checks on causes 1 and 3 to 5 of troubleshooting for failure
2 temperature sensor code [CA3254] (causes related to sensor and wiring harness).
40-342 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-343
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-344 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• Misfire of cylinder can induce following phenomena.
1. Combustion is impaired causing high exhaust temperature.
2. Cylinders other than disabled cylinder may increase their fuel injection in order to
compensate for torque drop, causing high exhaust temperature.
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
clearing
failure code a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC outlet If failure code [CA3316], [CA3317], or [CA3318] appears, perform
1 temperature sensor troubleshooting for [CA3316], [CA3317] or [CA3318] first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2 information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
connector
needed.
PC360LC-10 40-345
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-346 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-347
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDPF outlet If failure code [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] is also displayed,
1 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2
connector information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
needed.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and TEMP3 (KDPF outlet temperature
sensor), and connect T-adapter to female side of CE03.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness a Check by using multimeter in continuity mode.
Between CE03 (female) (54) and No continuity (no sound
Continuity is heard)
each pin other than pin (54)
40-348 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-349
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-350 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• Misfire of cylinder can induce following phenomena.
1. Combustion is impaired causing high exhaust temperature.
2. Cylinders other than disabled cylinder may increase their fuel injection in order to
compensate for torque drop, causing high exhaust temperature.
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
clearing
failure code a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDPF outlet If failure code [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] is also displayed,
1 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2
connector information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
needed.
PC360LC-10 40-351
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-352 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-353
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to the
OFF position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to the ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for C. Machine operation for confirming completion of repair
clearing
failure code a This failure code disappears when starting switch is turned from OFF position to ON
position after repair. However, following machine operation must be done to confirm
completion of repair.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC outlet If failure code [CA3316], [CA3317], or [CA3318] appears, perform
1 temperature sensor troubleshooting for [CA3316], [CA3317] or [CA3318] first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2
connector information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
needed.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and TEMP2 (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor), and connect T-adapter to female side of CE03.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check by using multimeter in continuity mode.
Between CE03 (female) (48) and No continuity (no sound
Continuity
each pin other than pin (48) is heard)
40-354 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-355
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-356 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
Related • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature, KDOC outlet temperature, and KDPF outlet temperature when
engine is at idle (KDPF regeneration is not executed) are approx. 100 to 250°C, and
difference between these temperatures is approx. 10°C. (KDOC inlet temperature >
KDOC outlet temperature > KDPF outlet temperature)
• Misfire of cylinder can induce following phenomena.
1. Combustion is impaired causing high exhaust temperature.
2. Cylinders other than disabled cylinder may increase their fuel injection in order to
compensate for torque drop, causing high exhaust temperature.
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to the
OFF position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to the ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
Machine O
operation for C. Machine operation for confirming completion of repair
clearing
failure code a This failure code disappears when starting switch is turned from OFF position to ON
position after repair. However, following machine operation must be done to confirm
completion of repair.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDPF outlet If failure code [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] is also displayed,
1 temperature sensor perform troubleshooting for [CA3319], [CA3321] or [CA3322] first.
See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information
2
connector on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as needed.
PC360LC-10 40-357
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-358 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-359
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3313] KDOC Inlet Temp Sensor Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA3313-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Inlet Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA3313 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in KDOC inlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDOC inlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that
Action of KDOC inlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
information
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• If sensor connector is disconnected or open circuit occurs, this failure code does not
appear but failure code [CA3314] for "High Error" appears.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
40-360 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-361
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-362 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3314] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens High Error (PC200LC_10-CA3314-400-A-Z0-
A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Inlet Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA3314 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in KDOC inlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDOC inlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that
Action of KDOC inlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
Related
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• This failure code appears if sensor connector is disconnected.
• If failure codes [CA3317] and [CA3319] are also displayed, connector in KDPF
temperature sensor consolidating box may be disconnected or probably has open circuit
(defective contact of connector) in ground line.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
PC360LC-10 40-363
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-364 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Open circuit in wiring a If no failure is found by check on cause 3 or 4, this check is not required.
harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
7 (wire breakage or 2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E26, and connect T-adapter to each
defective contact of female side.
connector) Between CE03 (female) (45) and E26 (female) (3) Max. 10 z
Resistance
Between CE03 (female) (19) and E26 (female) (2) Max. 10 z
a If no failure is found by check on cause 5, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E26, and connect T-adapter to female
side of CE03.
Short circuit in wiring
8 a Check by using multimeter in continuity mode.
harness
No
Between CE03 (female) (45) and each pin other continuity
Continuity
than pin (45) (No sound
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2. If this failure code appears, perform procedure for <How to clear failure
Defective engine code> in "Related information".
9
controller If this failure code is still displayed and no failure is found by above checks,
engine controller is defective. (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-365
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-366 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3315] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens In Range Error (PC200LC_10-CA3315-
400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Inlet Temperature Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA3315 (Engine controller system)
• Difference between temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor and that by
Detail of KDOC outlet temperature sensor differs from expected value.
failure (Signal voltage is within input range.)
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDOC inlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that
Action of KDOC inlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
Related • Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to the
OFF position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to the ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC inlet If failure code [CA3313] or [CA3314] is displayed, perform
1 temperature sensor troubleshooting for it first.
PC360LC-10 40-367
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-368 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-369
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-370 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3316] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA3316-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Outlet Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA3316 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in KDOC outlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC inlet temperature for KDOC outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC inlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that KDOC
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related
function. (Code: 47201 (V))
information
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• If sensor connector is disconnected or open circuit occurs, this failure code does not
appear but failure code [CA3317] for "High Error" appears.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
PC360LC-10 40-371
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-372 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-373
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3317] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens High Error (PC200LC_10-CA3317-400-
A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Outlet Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA3317 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in KDOC outlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC inlet temperature for KDOC outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC inlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that KDOC
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47201 (V))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• This failure code appears if sensor connector is disconnected.
• If failure codes [CA3314] and [CA3319] are also displayed, connector in KDPF
temperature sensor consolidating box may be disconnected or probably has open circuit
(defective contact of connector) in ground line.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring harness 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
40-374 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-375
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-376 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-377
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3318] KDOC Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error (PC200LC_10-
CA3318-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDOC Outlet Temperature Sensor In Range Error.
Failure
L03 CA3318 (Engine controller system)
• Difference between temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor and that by
Detail of KDOC inlet temperature sensor differs from expected value.
failure (Signal voltage is within input range.)
• Uses KDOC inlet temperature for KDOC outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC inlet temperature sensor, too, controller takes it that KDOC
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
Related • Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to OFF
position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDOC outlet If failure code [CA3316] or [CA3317] is displayed, perform
1 temperature sensor troubleshooting for it first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
2 information on troubleshooting", and check it and fix trouble as
connector
needed.
40-378 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-379
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-380 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-381
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3319] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens High Error (PC200LC_10-CA3319-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Temperature Sensor High Error
Failure
L03 CA3319 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in KDPF outlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDPF outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, controller takes it that KDPF
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
Related function. (Code: 47201 (V))
information • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• This failure code appears if sensor connector is disconnected.
• If failure codes [CA3314] and [CA3317] are also displayed, connector in KDPF
temperature sensor consolidating box may be disconnected or probably has open circuit
(defective contact of connector) in ground line.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
40-382 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-383
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Open circuit in wiring a If no failure is found by check on cause 3 or 4, this check is not required.
harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
7 (wire breakage or 2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E26, and connect T-adapter to each
defective contact of female side.
connector) Between CE03 (female) (54) and E26 (female) (4) Max. 10 z
Resistance
Between CE03 (female) (19) and E26 (female) (2) Max. 10 z
a If no failure is found by check on cause 5, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CE03 and E26, and connect T-adapter to female
side of CE03.
Short circuit in wiring
8 a Check by using multimeter in continuity mode.
harness
No
Between CE03 (female) (54) and each pin other continuity
Continuity
than pin (54) (No sound
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2. If this failure code appears, perform procedure for <How to clear failure
Defective engine code> in "Related information".
9
controller If this failure code is still displayed and no failure is found by above checks,
engine controller is defective. (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)
40-384 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-385
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3321] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens Low Error (PC200LC_10-CA3321-400-A-
Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Temperature Sensor Low Error
Failure
L03 CA3321 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in KDPF outlet temperature sensor circuit.
failure
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDPF outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, controller takes it that KDPF
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
Related • Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• If sensor connector is disconnected or open circuit occurs, this failure code does not
appear but failure code [CA3319] for "High Error" appears.
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
<How to clear failure code>
To avoid error due to improper operation, start and run engine at idle for 1 minute. If this
failure code is cleared, repair is complete.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on
troubleshooting", and check it.
Defective wiring 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
harness connector
If this failure code disappears, wiring harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
40-386 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-387
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-388 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3322] KDPF Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error (PC200LC_10-
CA3322-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code KDPF Outlet Temperature Sensor In Range Error
Failure
L03 CA3322 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor differs from expected value.
failure (Signal voltage is within input range.)
• Uses KDOC outlet temperature for KDPF outlet temperature to run engine.
(If failure is detected in KDOC outlet temperature sensor, controller takes it that KDPF
Action of outlet temperature is at default value (250°C) and allows engine to run.)
controller • Closes EGR valve
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
k Since KDPF and KDOC are heated to 500°C or above, take care not to get burn
injury.
• Signal voltage from KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47301 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC inlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47300 (°C))
• Signal voltage from KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47401 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDOC outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47400 (°C))
Related • Signal voltage from KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function. (Code: 47201 (V))
• Temperature sensed by KDPF outlet temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 47200 (°C))
• KDOC inlet temperature sensor connector label "TEMP1" expressed in black embossed
letters is seen on KDPF temperature sensor consolidating box (KDOC outlet temperature
sensor connector label "TEMP2" and KDPF outlet sensor connector label "TEMP3" are
shown similarly to "TEMP1").
• As to procedure for accessing KDPF temperature sensor, see 50 Disassembly and
assembly, "Removal and installation of KDPF assembly" and "Disassembly and assembly
of KDPF".
• Engine controller stops approximately 30 seconds after starting switch is turned to the
OFF position. So when you restart engine, wait 1 minute minimum before turning starting
switch to the ON position again.
• When this failure code appears, perform troubleshooting according to following work flow.
A. Identification of cause and repair
O
Machine B. Machine operation for clearing failure code
operation for
clearing a This failure code does not disappear by simply turning starting switch to ON position from
failure code OFF position after repair. You must perform machine operation for clearing failure code
after repair trouble.
a In machine operation for clearing failure code, "dummy temperature sensor: 799T-601-
4680" is used.
A. Identification of cause and repair
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective KDPF outlet If failure code [CA3313] or [CA3314] is displayed, perform
1 temperature sensor troubleshooting for it first.
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
Defective wiring harness
2 equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
connector
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
PC360LC-10 40-389
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-390 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-391
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-392 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3419] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt High Error (PC200LC_10-
CA3419-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Mass Air Flow Sensor Supply Voltage High Error
Failure
L03 CA3419 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • High voltage appears in power supply (12 V) circuit of mass air flow sensor.
failure
a If signal voltage of mass air flow sensor becomes abnormal, controller takes following
measures that are similar to those for failure codes [CA356] and [CA357].
Action of • Takes it that mass air flow is at fixed value (10 kg/min) and allows engine to run.
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55.
Defective mass air flow 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 sensor If this failure code does not appear, MAF sensor is defective.
(internal defect)
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than this code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3 Defective wiring harness If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness is defective.
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than this code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapters to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4 Defective engine controller Approx. 12
Voltage Between ECM J1 (male) (21) and (22)
V
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-393
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-394 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [CA3421] Mass Air Flow Sensor Sup Volt Low Error (PC200LC_10-
CA3421-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Mass Air Flow Sensor Supply Voltage Low Error
Failure
L03 CA3421 (Engine controller system)
Detail of • Low voltage appears in power supply (12V) circuit of mass air flow sensor.
failure
a If signal voltage of mass air flow sensor becomes abnormal, controller takes following
measures that are similar to those for failure codes [CA356] and [CA357].
Action of • Takes it that mass air flow is at fixed value (10 kg/min) and allows engine to run.
controller • Closes EGR valve.
• Limits engine output and allows engine to run.
• Stops KDPF regeneration control.
Problem on • Engine output decreases.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical
equipment" in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General
information on troubleshooting", and check it.
1 Defective harness connector 2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If this failure code disappears, harness connector is defective.
a If this failure code appears, perform following checks.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P55.
Defective mass air flow 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 sensor If this failure code does not appear, MAF sensor is defective.
(internal defect)
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than this code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective wiring harness or
3 If this failure code does not appear, wiring harness is defective.
connector
a Other failure codes (many codes) are also displayed. They are
generated because of disconnection of connector. Ignore failure
codes other than this code.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
4 either female side.
(contact with ground circuit)
Resis- Between ground and ECM J1 (female) (21) or
P55 (female) (2) Min. 1 Mz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ECM J1 and P55, and connect T-adapters to
5 Short circuit in wiring harness either female side.
Resis- Between ECM J1 (female) (21) and (22) or
between P55 (female) (2) and (3) Min. 1 Mz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ECM J1 and connect T-adapters to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
6 Defective engine controller Approx. 12
Voltage Between ECM J1 (male) (21) and (22)
V
If no failure is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-395
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-396 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code Rail pressure valve Trip Error.
level Failure
(Engine controller system)
L03 CA3741
Failure • Engine controller determines that common rail pressure limiter valve opens.
Action of • Lowers set value of common rail pressure.
controller
Problem on • Engine output lowers. Engine may not start again.
machine
• Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 36401 (V))
Related • Pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
information function.
(Code: 36400 (MPa))
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Common rail pressure limiter
1 Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA449].
valve is open.
PC360LC-10 40-397
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-398 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-399
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-400 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-401
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-402 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-403
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Structural illustration
40-404 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-405
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-406 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-407
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-408 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-409
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Pump solenoid power supply voltage low error
Failure
L03 DA22KK (Pump controller system)
Detail of • Power supply supply voltage of controller for driving solenoids is below 20 V.
failure
• Stops detection of failures (open circuit and short circuit) in all solenoid systems while this
Action of failure code is active.
controller • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
• No solenoid valve is energized properly, so machine does not work properly.
Problem on (Work equipment, swing, and travel systems do not work.)
machine • Hydraulic fan does not rotate in reverse direction.
• If failure code [D110KB] is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it first.
Related • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
information be measured at pump controller connector.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1 Defective fusible link F04 If fusible link is blown, circuit probably has ground fault (see Cause 5).
Defective fuse No. 2 in fuse If fuse is blown, circuit probably has ground fault (see Cause 7).
2
box F01
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 Improper battery voltage 2. After measuring voltage, measure it again when starting engine.
Voltage Between battery (+) and ground 20 to 30 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, and set battery disconnect
switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CP02 and connect T-adapters to female side.
4 Defective wiring harness 3. Turn battery disconnect switch to ON position, and turn starting
switch to ON position.
Between ground and each of CP02 (female)
Voltage 20 to 30 V
(116), (118) and (121)
a If no failure is found by check on cause 4, this check is not required.
a fusible link or fuse is blown, replace it in advance.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, and set battery disconnect
switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CP02 and connect T-adapters to female side.
Resis- Between R03 and each of CP02 (female) (116),
(118) and (121) Max. 1 z
5 Open circuit in wiring harness tance
a If no abnormality is found by above checks, this check is not
required.
1. Disconnect connector F04 and connect T-adapters to male side
furthermore.
Between F04 (male) (2) and each of CP02
Resis- (female) (116), (118) and (121) Max. 1 z
tance
Between F04 (male) (1) and terminal R03 (M) Max. 1 z
a If no failure is found by check on cause 4, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, and set battery disconnect
switch to OFF position.
2. Remove wire from terminal R03.
Ground fault in wiring harness 3. Disconnect connectors F04 and CP02, and connect T-adapters to
6 (contact with ground circuit) female side of CP02 and male side of F04.
Between ground and CP02 (female)(116), (118)
Min. 1 Mz
Resis- or (121), or F04 (male) (2)
tance Between ground and F04 (male) (1) or terminal Min. 1 Mz
R03 (M)
40-410 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-411
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-412 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-413
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-414 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Standard specification
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria, and remarks
Pump controller with wrong 1. Use monitoring function to display assembly part number and check
1 part number whether it is identical to that listed in Parts book.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S30, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Defective model selection Between S30 (female) (1) and (8) Min. 1 Mz
2 connector Between S30 (female) (1) and (2) Min. 1 Mz
(Internal open or short circuit) Resis- Between S30 (female) (2) and (3)
Max. 1 z
tance
Between S30 (female) (3) and (4) Min. 1 Mz
Between S30 (female) (7) and (8) Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector CP01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3 (Wire breakage or defective Between CP01 (female) (21) and ground Max. 1 z
contact of connector) Resis- Between CP01 (female) (40) and ground
Max. 1 z
tance
Between CP01 (female) (58) and ground Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors CP01 and S30, and insert T-adapters to S30.
Resis- Between S30 (1) and (8), and (3) and (4)
Min. 1 Mz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector CP01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
5
(Contact with ground circuit) Resis- Between CP01 (female) (77) and ground
Min. 1 Mz
tance
If cause is not found by above checks, pump controller is defective.
6 Pump controller is defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-415
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-416 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-417
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-418 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-419
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-420 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-421
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-422 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-423
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-424 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-425
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-426 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-427
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-428 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-429
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-430 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-431
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-432 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-433
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-434 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-435
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-436 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-437
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-438 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-439
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-440 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-441
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-442 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-443
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-444 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-445
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-446 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-447
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-448 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-449
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-450 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [DHA4KA] Air Cleaner Clogging Sensor Open Circuit (PC400-
DHA4KA-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Air Cleaner Clogging Sensor Open Circuit
Failure
L01 DHA4KA (Machine monitor system)
Detail of • Air cleaner clogging switch signal voltage is not below 1 V while engine is running, so
failure machine monitor determines that air cleaner is clogged (switch contact is open).
Action of • Displays air cleaner clogging monitor in red on machine monitor.
controller
Problem on • If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.
machine
• Input signal status (ON/OFF) from air cleaner clogging switch can be checked by using
Related monitoring function (Code: 04501 Monitor input: 2).
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Clogged air cleaner
Air cleaner may be clogged. Check it for clogging and then clean or replace if
1 (when system is
clogged.
normal)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P23 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective air cleaner
2 clogging switch (Internal When air cleaner is
Max. 1 z
open circuit) Between P23 (male) (1) normal *1
Resistance and (2) When air cleaner is
clogged *2 Min. 1 Mz
Open circuit in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connectors CM02 and P23, and connect T-adapters to each
3 (wire breakage or female side.
defective contact of Between CM02 (female) (4) and P23 (female) (1) Max. 1 z
connector) Resistance
Between P23 (female) (2) and ground Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors CM01 and CM02.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective machine
4 When air cleaner is
monitor Max. 1 V
Between CM02 (4) and normal
Voltage
CM01 (3) When air cleaner is
clogged Min. 10 V
PC360LC-10 40-451
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-452 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-453
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-454 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-455
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-456 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-457
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-458 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-459
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-460 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-461
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-462 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-463
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-464 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-465
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-466 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-467
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-468 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-469
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-470 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-471
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-472 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-473
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-474 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-475
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [DHSCMA] Arm OUT PPC Press Sensor Abnormality (PC400-
DHSCMA-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Arm OUT PPC Pressure Sensor Abnormality
Failure
L01 DHSCMA (Pump controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage of arm OUT PPC pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.5 V.
failure
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is turned to OFF position.
Problem on • Machine monitor does not display working radius, actual load and lifting height.
machine
a If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely,
pressure sensor will be broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
• As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
Related be measured at pump controller connector.
information • Arm OUT PPC pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 07600 Arm OUT PPC pressure)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine,
and select arm crane mode (L).
40-476 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-477
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-478 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely,
pressure sensor will be broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
Related • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
information be measured at pump controller connector.
• Bucket DUMP PPC pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 07301 Bucket DUMP PPC pressure)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.
PC360LC-10 40-479
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-480 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-481
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC490LC-10
Action level Failure code Travel Forward Left PPC Pressure Sensor Abnormality
Failure
L01 DHSFMA (Pump controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage of left travel FORWARD PPC pressure sensor is below 0.3 V or above 4.5
failure V.
Action of • Controls machine taking it that left travel FORWARD PPC pressure is 0 MPa {0 kg/cm 2 }.
controller • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
Problem on • Automatic deceleration does not cancel.
machine • Controllability of travel deteriorates.
a If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely,
pressure sensor will be broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
Related • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
information be measured at pump controller connector.
• Left travel FORWARD PPC pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 07102 Travel Fwd LH PPC pressure)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
If failure code [DA25KP] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for it
first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective 5V sensor power 2. Disconnect connector P09, and connect T-adapters to female side.
1 supply 1 system 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, proceed to check on cause 3.
Power 4.5 to 5.5
Voltage Between P09 (female) (3) and (1)
supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector P09.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Sensor 0.5 to 4.5
Voltage Between P09 (2) and (1)
output V
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is
abnormal, it is difficult to judge whether cause of failure is defective
Defective left travel sensor, ground fault or hot short circuit in wiring harness. Check as
2 FORWARD PPC pressure below.
sensor (internal defect)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector P09 with connector of other PPC pressure
sensor.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position and display "Abnormality Record"
screen of electrical system on machine monitor.
4. If E mark is not displayed in this failure code column, travel
FORWARD LH PPC pressure sensor is defective.
a After finishing test, restore connectors.
40-482 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-483
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-484 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-485
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-486 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-487
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
a If 5 V circuit (3) and ground circuit (1) of pressure sensor are connected inversely,
pressure sensor will be broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
Related • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
information be measured at pump controller connector.
• Left travel REVERSE PPC pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 07104 Travel Rev LH PPC Pressure)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.
40-488 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-489
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-490 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-491
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-492 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-493
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Front pump Swash Plate Sensor Abnormality
Failure
L01 DKR0MA (Pump controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage of F pump swash plate sensor circuit is below 0.4 V or above 4.6 V.
failure
40-494 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-495
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Rear Pump Swash Plate Sensor Abnormality
Failure
L01 DKR1MA (Pump controller system)
Detail of • Signal voltage of R pump swash plate sensor circuit is below 0.4 V or above 4.6 V.
failure
Action of • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
controller
• Automatic deceleration does not cancel.
Problem on • One-touch power maximizing function does not work.
machine • When engine is running with light load, engine control that runs engine at lowered engine-
pump matching speed does not function.
a If 5 V circuit (A) and ground circuit (B) of swash plate sensor are connected inversely,
sensor will be broken. Accordingly, take extreme care when checking.
Related • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
information be measured at pump controller connector.
• Voltage from rear pump swash plate sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 01140 R Pump Sw Plate Sensor Volt)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
If failure code [DA25KP] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for it
first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective 5V sensor power 2. Disconnect connector P28 and connect T-adapters to female side.
1 supply 1 system 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, proceed to check on cause 3.
Power 4.5 to 5.5
Voltage Between P28 (female) (A) and (B)
supply V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P28 and connect T-adapters to male side.
Between P28 (male) (A) and (B) Approx. 6
kz
Approx. 6
Resis- Between P28 (female) (B) and (C) kz
tance Approx.
Between P28 (female) (A) and (C)
170 z
Between P28 (male) (C) and ground Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connector P28
Defective R pump swash 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 plate sensor Sensor Approx. 3
Voltage Between P28 (C) and (B)
(internal defect) output V
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is
abnormal, it is difficult to judge whether cause of failure is defective
sensor, ground fault or hot short circuit in wiring harness. Check as
below.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector P28 with connector P27.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position and display "Abnormality Record"
screen of electrical system on machine monitor.
4. If E mark is not displayed again in this failure code column, R pump
swash plate sensor is defective.
a After finishing test, restore connectors.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Open circuit in wiring harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 (wire breakage or defective 2. Disconnect connectors CP01 and P28, and connect T-adapters to
contact of connector) each female side.
40-496 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-497
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-498 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-499
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-500 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-501
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-502 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-503
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-504 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-505
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-506 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-507
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [DW45KA] swing holding brake Sol Open Circuit (PC300-DW45KA-400-
A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Swing Holding Brake Solenoid Open Circuit
Failure
L03 DW45KA (Pump controller system)
• Controller output voltage to solenoid is above standard value when pump controller does
Detail of not drive swing holding brake solenoid, so pump controller determines that open circuit
failure exists in swing holding brake solenoid circuit.
• None in particular. (Since no current flows, solenoid is not energized, so swing holding
Action of brake is kept applied.)
controller • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
Problem on • Upper structure does not swing (swing holding brake is not released).
machine
• When solenoid and wiring harness are normal, swing operation is possible if swing brake
cancel switch is set to RELEASE position. (Note that swing holding brake is applied when
starting switch is in OFF position.)
• Keep swing brake cancel switch in RELEASE position during troubleshooting. When
starting switch is turned to ON position in this condition, normally current flows through
swing holding brake solenoid circuit to release swing holding brake.
Related • Controller's command (ON/OFF) to swing holding brake solenoid can be checked with
information monitoring function. (As long as controller's command to solenoid is "ON", sensor status
displayed on monitoring screen is "ON" even if solenoid is not energized due to open
circuit.)
(Code: 02300 Solenoid 1)
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
• Power for swing holding brake solenoid circuit is supplied from pin (101) of pump
controller connector CP02 or fuse No.1 in fuse box F01.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Blown fuse No. 1 (right top
1 If fuse is blown, see failure code [DW45KB].
fuse) in fuse box F01
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective swing holding 2. Disconnect connector V05, and connect T-adapters to male side.
2
brake solenoid
Resistance Between V05 (male) (1) and (2) 20 to 60 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove diode arrays D01 and D03, and connect T-adapters to each
male side.
Defective diode array D01 or a Check by using multimeter in diode range.
3
D03 Between D01 (male) (3) (+) and (7) (-) No continuity
Between D01 (male) (7) (+) and (3) (-) Continuity
Continuity
Between D03 (male) (5) (+) and (1) (-) Continuity
Between D03 (male) (1) (+) and (5) (-) No continuity
40-508 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-509
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-510 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-511
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-512 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-513
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-514 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-515
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-516 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-517
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-518 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-519
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-520 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-521
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code 2-stage Relief Solenoid Open Circuit
level Failure
(Pump controller system)
L01 DWK0KA
• Controller output voltage to solenoid is above standard value when pump controller does
Detail of not drive 2-stage relief solenoid, so pump controller determines that open circuit exists in
failure 2-stage relief solenoid circuit.
Action of • None in particular (Since no current flows, solenoid is not energized.)
controller • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
Problem on • Travel power is low (main relief valve is not set to high-pressure setting).
machine • One-touch power maximizing function does not operate
• Controller's command (ON/OFF) to 2-stage relief solenoid can be checked with
monitoring function. (As long as controller's command to solenoid is "ON", sensor status
displayed on monitoring screen is "ON" even if solenoid is not energized due to open
circuit.)
Related (Code: 02300 Solenoid 1)
information • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
be measured at pump controller connector.
• Controller detects open circuit only when it does not drive solenoid.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective 2-stage relief 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
1 solenoid 2. Disconnect connector V08, and connect T-adapters to male side.
(Internal open circuit) Resistance Between V08 (male) (1) and (2) 20 to 60 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CP02 and connect T-adapters to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring a If resistance is above 1 Mz , wiring harness has open circuit. If
2
harness resistance is below 1 z , wiring harness has short circuit.
Between CP02 (female) (109) and each of
Resistance (115), (117) and (120) 20 to 60 z
40-522 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-523
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action
Failure code 2-stage Relief Solenoid Short Circuit
level Failure
(Pump controller system)
L01 DWK0KB
Detail of • Abnormal current flows when pump controller drives 2-stage relief solenoid, so pump
failure controller determines that short circuit exists in 2-stage relief solenoid circuit.
• Stops driving 2-stage relief solenoid.
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is set to OFF position.
Problem on • Travel power is low (main relief valve is not set to high-pressure setting).
machine • One-touch power maximizing function does not operate
• Controller's command (ON/OFF) to 2-stage relief solenoid can be checked with
monitoring function. (As long as controller's command to solenoid is "ON", sensor status
displayed on monitoring screen is "ON" even if solenoid is not energized due to short
circuit.)
Related (Code: 02300 Solenoid 1)
information • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
be measured at pump controller connector.
• Controller detects open circuit only when it does not drive solenoid.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective 2-stage relief 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
solenoid 2. Disconnect connector V08, and connect T-adapters to male side.
1
(internal short circuit or Resis- Between V08 (male) (1) and (2) 20 to 60 z
ground fault) tance Between V08 (female) (1) and ground Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors CP02 and V08, and connect T-adapters to
2 female side of V08.
(contact with ground circuit)
Resis- Between ground and CP02 (female) (109) or
V08 (female) (1) Min. 1 Mz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CP02 and V08, and connect T-adapters to
3 Short circuit in wiring harness female side of V08.
Resis- Between V08 (female) (1) and (2)
Min. 1 Mz
tance
If no failure is found by above checks, pump controller is defective.
4 Defective pump controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-524 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-525
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [DWK2KA] Variable Back Pressure Sol Open Circuit (PC300-
DWK2KA-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Variable Back Pressure Solenoid Open Circuit
Failure
L01 DWK2KA (Pump controller system)
Detail of • No current flows when pump controller drives variable back pressure solenoid, so pump
failure controller determines that open circuit exists in variable back pressure solenoid circuit.
Action of • None in particular (Since no current flows, solenoid is not energized.)
controller • If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
Problem on • Fuel consumption increases.
machine
• Controller's command (ON/OFF) to variable back pressure solenoid can be checked with
monitoring function. (As long as controller's command to solenoid is "ON", sensor status
displayed on monitoring screen is "ON" even if solenoid is not energized due to open
Related circuit.)
information (Code: 02301 Solenoid 2)
• Back pressure valve is set to low-pressure setting when solenoid is energized.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective variable back 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
1 pressure solenoid valve 2. Disconnect connector V25, and connect T-adapter to male side.
(Internal open circuit) Resistance Between V25 (male) (1) and (2) 20 to 60 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit or ground fault 2. Disconnect connector CP02 and connect T-adapters to female side.
2 in wiring harness Between CP02 (female) (113) and each of
Resistance CP02 (female) (115), (117), (120) 20 to 60 z
40-526 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-527
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Failure code [DWK2KB] Variable Back Pressure Sol Short Circuit (PC300-
DWK2KB-400-A-Z0-A)
Action level Failure code Variable Back Pressure Solenoid Short Circuit
Failure
L01 DWK2KB (Pump controller system)
• Abnormal current flows when pump controller drives variable back pressure solenoid, so
Detail of
pump controller determines that short circuit exists in variable back pressure solenoid
failure
circuit.
• Stops driving variable back pressure solenoid.
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is turned to OFF position.
Problem on • Fuel consumption increases.
machine
• Controller's command (ON/OFF) to variable back pressure solenoid can be checked with
monitoring function. (As long as controller's command to solenoid is "ON", sensor status
displayed on monitoring screen is "ON" even if solenoid is not energized due to short
Related circuit.)
information (Code: 02301 Solenoid 2)
• Back pressure valve is set to low-pressure setting when solenoid is energized.
• Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective variable back 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
pressure solenoid valve 2. Disconnect connector V25, and connect T-adapters to male side.
1
(internal short circuit or Between V25 (male) (1) and (2) 20 to 60 z
ground fault) Resistance
Between V25 (male) (1) and ground Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit or ground fault 2. Disconnect connector CP02 and connect T-adapters to female side.
2 in wiring harness Between CP02 (female) (113) and each of
Resistance (115), (117), (120) 20 to 60 z
40-528 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-529
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-530 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-531
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-532 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-533
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-534 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-535
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Short circuit or ground fault in a Check that emergency pump drive switch is at normal position (lower
3 wiring harness side).
Between CP02 (female) (96) and each of (115),
Resis- (117), (120) 3 to 14 z
tance
Between CP02 (female) (96) and ground Min. 1 Mz
a If no failure is found by checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CP02, S25 and V11, and connect T-adapters
Ground fault in wiring harness to any female side.
4
(contact with ground circuit) Between ground and CP02 (female) (96) or
Min. 1 Mz
Resis- S25 (female) (3)
tance Between ground and S25 (female) (5) or V11
(female) (2) Min. 1 Mz
If no failure is found by above checks, pump controller is defective.
5 Defective pump controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-536 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-537
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-538 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-539
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Short circuit or ground fault in a Check that emergency pump drive switch is at normal position (lower
3 wiring harness side).
Between CP02 (female) (104) and each of
Resis- (115), (117), (120) 3 to 14 z
tance
Between CP02 (female) (104) and ground Min. 1 Mz
a If no failure is found by checks on cause 3, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CP02, S25 and V12, and connect T-adapters
Ground fault in wiring harness to either female side.
4
(contact with ground circuit) Between CP02 (female) (104) and ground, or
Min. 1 Mz
Resis- between S25 (female) (9) and ground
tance Between ground and S25 (female) (11) or V12
(female) (2) Min. 1 Mz
If no failure is found by above checks, pump controller is defective.
5 Defective pump controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-540 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-541
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-542 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-543
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-544 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-545
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Circuit diagram related to attachment flow rate adjustment (service current) EPC solenoid
40-546 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Circuit diagram related to attachment flow rate adjustment (service current) EPC solenoid
PC360LC-10 40-547
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-548 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-549
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-550 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-551
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-552 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-553
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-554 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-555
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-556 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-557
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
40-558 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-559
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Window washer drive system short circuit
Failure
― DY2CKB (Pump controller system)
Detail of • When driving window washer motor, abnormal current flows and short circuit is detected.
failure
• Shuts of power supply to washer motor.
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is turned to OFF position.
Problem on • Window washer does not operate.
machine
Related • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and turn on
information washer switch.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective fuse No. 4 in fuse If fuse is blown, circuit probably has ground fault, etc. (See failure code
1 [DY2CKA].)
box F01
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective washer motor 2. Disconnect connector M06 and connect T-adapters to male side.
2 (internal open circuit or Between M06 (male) (1) and (2) Approx. 10
ground fault) Resis- z
tance Between M06 (male) (1) and ground, or
between M06 (male) (2) and ground Min. 1 Mz
40-560 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-561
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Wiper motor drive normal rotation system short circult
Failure
― DY2DKB (Pump controller system)
Detail of • When normal rotation command to power wiper motor drive is ON, abnormal current flows
failure through circuit and short circuit is detected.
• Shuts off power supply to normal rotation system of wiper motor drive.
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is turned to OFF position.
Problem on • Windshield wiper does not operate.
machine
• As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
Related be measured at pump controller connector.
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and turn wiper
switch to INT or ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
40-562 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-563
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
Action level Failure code Wiper motor drive reverse rotation system short circuit
Failure
― DY2EKB (Pump controller system)
Detail of • When reverse rotation command to wiper motor drive is ON, abnormal current flows
failure through circuit and short circuit is detected.
• Shuts off power supply to reverse rotation system of wiper motor drive.
Action of • Even if cause of failure disappears, machine does not become normal until starting switch
controller is turned to OFF position.
Problem on • Windshield wiper does not operate.
machine
• As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage cannot
Related be measured at pump controller connector.
information • Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and turn wiper
switch to INT or ON position.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
40-564 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)
PC360LC-10 40-565
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-1 Engine does not start (Engine does not crank) (PC300-A21-400-A-Z0-A)
40-566 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-567
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-568 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-569
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-570 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-571
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-572 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-573
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-574 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-575
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-576 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-577
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-578 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-579
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-580 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-581
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-582 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-583
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-584 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-585
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-10 Charge level monitor lights up in red while engine is running (PC400-FEP-
400-A-Z0-A)
40-586 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-11 Fuel level monitor lights up in red while engine is running (PC400-FEQ-400-A-
Z0-A)
PC360LC-10 40-587
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-588 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-589
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-590 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-591
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-16 Fuel gauge display does not move from minimum or maximum (PC400-
FGE-400-A-Z0-A)
1) While fuel is added, fuel level gauge indicator does not rise above red range (E).
Failure 2) While fuel level is low, fuel level gauge indicator does not lower below green range
top (F).
• Signal voltage of fuel level sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
Related information (Code: 04200)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective fuel level sensor 2. Disconnect connector P21 and connect T-adapters to male side.
1 tor (internal open or short Approx. 12
Fuel level: FULL
circuit) Resis- Between P21 (male) z
tance (1) and ground 85 to 110
Fuel level: EMPTY
z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit or short circuit in side.
2 wiring harness Approx. 12
Between CM01 Fuel level: FULL
Resis- (female) (15) and z
tance ground 85 to 110
Fuel level: EMPTY
z
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this check is not required.
Open circuit in wiring harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 (wire breakage or defective 2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and P21, and connect T-adapters to
contact of connector) each female side.
Resis- Between CM01 (female) (15) and P21 (female)
(1) Max. 1 z
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and P21, and connect T-adapters to
4 either female side.
(contact with ground circuit)
Resis- Between ground and CM01 (female) (15) or
P21 (female) (1) Min. 1 Mz
tance
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P21.
Hot short circuit in wiring 3. Insert T-adapters into connector CM01 or connect T-adapters to
5 harness female side of connector P21.
circuit) 4. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between ground and CM01 (15) or P21 Approx.
Voltage
(female) (1) 3.3 V
If no failure is found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.
6 Defective machine monitor (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-592 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-17 Display of fuel gauge differs from actual fuel level (PC400-FGF-400-A-Z0-A)
PC360LC-10 40-593
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-18 Engine coolant temperature gauge display does not move from
minimum or maximum (PC400-FGG-400-A-Z0-A)
1) While engine coolant temperature is rising properly, temperature gauge indicator
does not rise above white range (C).
Failure
2) While engine coolant temperature remains in normal range, temperature gauge
indicator rises to red range (H).
• Signal voltage of engine coolant temperature sensor is input to engine controller and
then data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information • Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04107)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective engine coolant Engine coolant temperature sensor system may be defective. Perform
1 temperature sensor system troubleshooting for failure codes [CA144] and [CA145].
If no failure is found by check on cause 1, machine monitor may be
2 Defective machine monitor defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-594 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-595
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-20 Hydraulic oil temperature gauge display does not move from
minimum or maximum (PC400-FGJ-400-A-Z0-A)
1) While hydraulic oil temperature is rising properly, temperature gauge does not rise
from white range (C).
Failure
2) While hydraulic oil temperature is stabilized properly, temperature gauge rises to red
range (H).
• Signal of hydraulic oil temperature sensor is input to pump controller and then data
is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information • Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04401)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P22 and connect T-adapters to male side.
Approx. 90
10 °C
kz
Defective hydraulic oil Approx. 35
Between P22 (male) (1) and (2) 30 °C
1 temperature sensor kz
(internal open or short circuit) Resis- a Temperature characteristics of Approx.
tance oil temperature sensor 80 °C
6.5 kz
Approx.
100 °C
3.5 kz
Between P22 (male) (2) and ground Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CP01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between CP01 (female) (28) and (46)
Open circuit or short circuit in
2 3.5 to 90
wiring harness Resis- a Resistance accords with value on kz
tance temperature characteristics table in cause
1.
Between CP01 (female) (28) and ground Min. 1 Mz
a If no failure is found by check on cause 2, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors CP01 and P22, and connect T-adapters to
3 (wire breakage or defective each female side.
contact of connector) Between CP01 (female) (28) and P22 (female)
Max. 1 z
Resis- (2)
tance Between CP01 (female) (46) and P22 (female)
(1) Max. 1 z
40-596 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-597
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-21 Display of hydraulic oil temperature gauge differs from actual oil
temperature (PC400-FGK-400-A-Z0-A)
1) Indication of hydraulic oil temperature gauge is different from actual hydraulic oil
temperature.
Failure
2) Indication of hydraulic oil temperature gauge is different from display of hydraulic oil
temperature monitor.
• Signal of hydraulic oil temperature sensor is input to pump controller and then data
is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information • Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04401)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective hydraulic oil
1 See previous page.
temperature sensor
a Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine and perform
troubleshooting.
Hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil
temperature 105 °C temperature gauge
level 6
Red
Hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil
temperature 102 °C temperature gauge
level 5
Hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil
2 Defective machine monitor temperature 100 °C temperature gauge
Color of level 4
monitor (a) Hydraulic oil
Hydraulic oil
temperature 85 °C temperature gauge Blue
level 3
Hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil
temperature 40 °C temperature gauge
level 2
Hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil
temperature 20 °C temperature gauge White
level 1
40-598 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-599
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-600 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-24 Automatic warm-up system does not work (in cold weather) (PC400-FEN-
400-A-Z0-A)
Failure • Automatic warm-up system does not operate (in cold weather).
• Automatic warm-up function increases engine speed to 1,250 rpm when engine
coolant temperature is below 30 °C .
• With starting switch at ON position or after engine is started, if fuel control dial is kept
at 70% throttle position or higher for 3 seconds, automatic warm-up operation is
Related information
canceled.
• If engine coolant temperature is below 10 °C , turbocharger protection function
works to keep engine speed below 1,000 rpm for up to 20 seconds after engine is
started.
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine and perform
troubleshooting.
a If engine coolant temperature does not match with coolant
temperature gauge level, perform the following troubleshooting
procedures.
• E-18 Engine coolant temperature gauge display does not move
from minimum or maximum
• E-19 Display of engine coolant temperature gauge differs from
actual coolant temperature (reading not at minimum or maximum)
Defective engine coolant Coolant temperature
1 temperature signal system 6 (a: Red)
105 °C
Coolant temperature 5 (a: Red)
Monitoring 102 °C
Coolant code Coolant temperature 4 (a: Blue)
tempera- 04107 100 °C
ture gange Coolant Coolant temperature 3 (a: Blue)
level Tempera- 85 °C
ture Coolant temperature 2 (a: Blue)
60 °C
Coolant temperature 1 (a: White)
30 °C
If no failure is found by checks on cause 1, engine controller is
2 Defective engine controller defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-601
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-602 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
Auto-decelerator is not operated or canceled interlocking with L.H. and R.H. control
Failure
lever.
• Since auto-deceleration set speed is 1,000 rpm, auto-deceleration is not operated or
canceled if engine speed higher than this speed is set by fuel control dial.
Related information • If one-touch power maximizing function does not operate normally, carry out
troubleshooting for "E-38 One-touch power maximizing function does not operate
normally or not displayed on monitor".
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Start engine and perform troubleshooting (with monitoring function).
a If monitoring data show any abnormality, perform troubleshooting
for "E-47 to 55 Monitoring function does not display *** normally".
When lever is
operated: ON
Swing
When lever is in
neutral: OFF
When lever is
operated: ON
Travel
When lever is in
neutral: OFF
When lever is
operated: ON
Monitoring Boom LOWER
code When lever is in
neutral: OFF
01900
When lever is
Pressure operated: ON
Switch 1 Boom RAISE
When lever is in
Defective PPC pressure signal neutral: OFF
1
When lever is
Display of operated: ON
monitoring Arm IN
condition When lever is in
neutral: OFF
When lever is
operated: ON
Arm OUT
When lever is in
neutral: OFF
When lever is
operated: ON
Bucket CURL
When lever is in
Monitoring neutral: OFF
code When lever is
operated: ON
01901 Bucket DUMP
When lever is in
Pressure neutral: OFF
Switch 2 When lever is
operated: ON
Service
When lever is in
neutral: OFF
If no failure is found by above diagnoses, machine monitor may be
2 Defective machine monitor defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failure is found by above diagnoses, pump controller may be
3 Defective pump controller defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failure is found by above diagnoses, engine controller may be
4 Defective engine controller defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-603
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-604 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-605
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-29 When travel speed switch is operated, travel speed monitor does
not change (PC400-FFF-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When travel speed switch is operated, travel speed monitor does not change.
• Signal of travel speed selector switch can be checked with monitoring function.
Related information (Code: 04504 Monitor 1st, 2nd row switches)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Machine monitor may be defective. (Since this is an internal defect,
1 Defective machine monitor troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-606 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-30 When travel speed selection is changed, actual travel speed does
not change (PC400-BQ3-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When selection of travel speed is changed, actual travel speed does not change.
• When failure due to cause 1 occurs, actual travel speed does not decrease when
travel speed setting is changed to "Lo".
Related information • As T-adapter for pump controller connector is "socket-type box", operating voltage
cannot be measured at pump controller connector.
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Hot short circuit in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connector V04 and connect T-adapters to female side.
1 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
circuit)
Voltage Between V04 (female) (2) and ground Max. 4.5 V
If no failure is found by check on cause 1, machine monitor may be
2 Defective machine monitor defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failure is found by checks for causes 1 and 2, pump controller may
3 Defective pump controller be defective.
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-607
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-608 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-609
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-610 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-34 Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work (PC300-FT5-400-A-Z0-
A)
PC360LC-10 40-611
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-612 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-35 Any of work equipment, swing and travel cannot be locked (PC300-FT7-400-
A-Z0-A)
PC360LC-10 40-613
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-614 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-36 Upper structure does not swing while swing brake cancel switch is
set to CANCEL position (PC300-FGM-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When swing brake cancel switch is set to CANCEL position, upper structure cannot swing.
Related • Signal of swing lock switch can be checked with monitoring function.
information (Pump controller system code: 02200 Switch input 1)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective No. 1 in fuse box If fuse is blown out, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case,
1 perform troubleshooting for cause 5 first.
F01
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S25 and connect T-adapters to male side.
Defective swing brake cancel swing brake cancel
2 switch (internal short circuit) Min. 1 Mz
Resis- Between S25 (male) switch: Normal
tance (13) and (14) swing brake cancel
Max. 1 z
switch: FREE
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove diode array and connect T-adapters to male side.
Defective diode array D01 a Check by using multimeter in diode range.
3
(internal short circuit) Continuity Between D01 (male) (7) (+) and (3) (-) Continuity
No
Continuity Between D01 (male) (3) (+) and (7) (-)
continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove diode array and connect T-adapters to male side.
Defective diode array D03 a Check by using multimeter in diode range.
4
(internal short circuit) Continuity Between D03 (male) (5) (+) and (1) (-) Continuity
No
Continuity Between D03 (male) (1) (+) and (5) (-)
continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector V05 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
5 Defective wiring harness a Swing lock switch OFF position.
swing brake cancel
Between V05 (female) switch: FREE 20 to 30 V
Voltage
(1) and (2) swing brake cancel
Max. 1 V
switch: Normal
a If no failure is found by check on cause 5, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connectors V05 and S25, and connect T-adapters to
each female side.
6 (wire breakage or defective
contact of connector) a Swing lock switch OFF position.
Between V05 (female) (1) and S25 (female)
Resis- (14) Max. 1 z
tance
Between V05 (female) (2) and ground Max. 1 z
a If no failure is found by check on cause 5, this check is not required.
Ground fault in wiring harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
7 2. Disconnect connectors S25 and V05, and connect T-adapter to
(contact with ground circuit) female side of V05.
Resis- Between V05 (female) (1) and ground
Min. 1 Mz
tance
PC360LC-10 40-615
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-616 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-37 Swing brake does not operate while swing brake cancel switch is
set to NORMAL position (PC300-FGN-400-A-Z0-A)
When swing holding brake cancel switch is set to the NORMAL position, swing holding
Failure brake does not operate
Related information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S25 and connect T-adapters to male side.
Defective swing brake cancel swing brake cancel
1 switch (internal short circuit) Min. 1 Mz
Resis- Between S25 (male) switch: Normal
tance (13) and (14) swing brake cancel
Max. 1 z
switch: FREE
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector V05 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short circuit in wiring 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 harness 4. Set swing lock switch to ON position.
(contact with 24 V circuit)
a Measure voltage again under swing lock switch OFF position.
Voltage Between V05 (female) (1) and ground Max. 1 V
PC360LC-10 40-617
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-618 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-619
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-620 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
Failure When L.H. knob switch is released, work equipment power is not returned to normal.
Related • Signal of L.H. knob switch can be checked with monitoring function.
information (Code: 02200 Switch input 1)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Hot short circuit in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connector V08 and connect T-adapters to female side.
1 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(contact with 24 V circuit)
Voltage Between V08 (female) (1) and (2) Max. 4.5 V
If no failure is found by checks on cause 1, pump controller is defective.
2 Defective pump controller
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-621
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-622 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-623
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-41 Alarm does not stop sounding while machine is stopped (PC400-KB5-400-A-
Z0-A)
40-624 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-625
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-626 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-627
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-44 When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or
go off (PC400-FG4-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When wiper switch is operated, wiper monitor does not light up or go off.
• Signal of wiper switch can be checked with monitoring function.
Related information (Code: 04504 Monitor 1st, 2nd row switches)
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Machine monitor may be defective. (Since this is an internal defect,
1 Defective machine monitor troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
40-628 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-45 Wiper does not operate when wiper switch is operated (PC300-FG0-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When wiper switch is operated, windshield wiper does not operate
• Signal of window rear limit switch can be checked with monitoring function.
Related (Code: 02204 Switch input 5)
information • Wiper motor is checked and its failure is expressed in failure code [DY20KA],
[DY20MA], [DY2DKB], or [DY2EKB].
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector W03.
Defective window rear
limit switch (Internal short Front window: when set
1 Min. 1 Mz
circuit) Between W03 (male) (1) in position
Resistance and (2)
Front window: when
pulled up Max. 1 z
PC360LC-10 40-629
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-630 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
E-46 When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not
operate (PC400-FH0-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure When window washer switch is operated, window washer does not operate.
• Signal of window washer switch can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 04504 Monitor 1st, 2nd row switches)
Related information • Window washer is checked and its failure is expressed in failure codes [DY2CKA] or
[DY2CKB].
Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Machine monitor may be defective. (Since this is an internal defect,
1 Defective machine monitor troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
PC360LC-10 40-631
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-632 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-633
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-634 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-635
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-636 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-637
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-638 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-639
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-640 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-641
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-642 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
a Select “Terminal Status” from “12 Display of a Select “GPS & Communication Status” from “12
KOMTRAX setting” in service menu of machine Display of KOMTRAX setting” in service menu of
monitor. machine monitor.
PC360LC-10 40-643
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-644 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-645
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)
40-646 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
(Rev. 2011/03)
a The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table. Before performing troubleshooting,
understand that information fully.
Failure Failure symptom that appears on machine
Related Information on occurred failure or troubleshooting
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1
2 Probable cause of failure <Contents of description>
(Each number is serial
3 number, not priority • Criteria to determine probable causes
4 sequence.) • Remarks for determination of probable cause
5
PC360LC-10 40-647
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Troubleshooting code
Pump swash plate sensor
Engine system
PC-EPC valve
LS-EPC valve
Hydraulic oil
Servo piston
PC valve
LS valve
Strainer
Damper
Cap
z
Failure mode
All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power. q q q q q q q q q H-1
All work equipment, swing
Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work. q q q H-3
H-10
Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved. H-14
In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low. H-18
and travel
Swing
Travel speed drops largely in combined operation of swing and travel. H-19
Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high. q H-23
H-24
One of tracks does not run..
40-648 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Troubleshooting code
Pump swash plate sensor
Engine system
PC-EPC valve
LS-EPC valve
Hydraulic oil
Servo piston
PC valve
LS valve
Strainer
Damper
Cap
z
Failure mode
Upper structure swings neither to the right nor left. H-25
Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left). H-27
Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
H-28
direction.
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both
H-29
Swing
Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging. H-32
When swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large. H-33
When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large. H-34
H-35
PC360LC-10 40-649
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Troubleshooting code
Self-pressure reducing valve
LS shuttle valve
LS line orifice
Suction valve
Unload valve
Safety valve
Spool
Failure mode
All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power. q q q H-1
All work equipment, swing
Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work. q H-3
q q q H-10
Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved. q H-14
In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low. q H-18
and travel
Swing
Travel speed drops largely in combined operation of swing and travel. q H-19
Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high. H-23
Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left). q q H-27
Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
q q H-28
direction.
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both
H-29
Swing
Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging. q H-32
When swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large. H-33
When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large. q q H-34
q H-35
40-650 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Troubleshooting code
PPC valve (travel control lever)
Shockless valve
Parking brake
Suction valve
Piston motor
Safety valve
Check valve
Failure mode
All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power. H-1
All work equipment, swing
Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work. q H-3
H-10
Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved. H-14
In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low. H-18
and travel
Swing
Travel speed drops largely in combined operation of swing and travel. H-19
Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high. q H-23
Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left). q q q H-27
Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
q q q H-28
direction.
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both
q q H-29
Swing
Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging. q q H-32
When the swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large. q q H-33
When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large.. q q q q H-34
q H-35
PC360LC-10 40-651
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Troubleshooting code
Counterbalance valve
Center swivel joint
Hydraulic cylinder
Swing machinery
Parking brake
Piston motor
Safety valve
Check valve
Final drive
Failure mode
All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power. H-1
All work equipment, swing
Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work. H-3
q H-10
Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved. H-14
In combined operations of swing and boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low. H-18
and travel
Swing
Travel speed drops largely in combined operation of swing and travel. H-19
Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high. q H-23
Swing acceleration or swing speed is low in both directions (right and left). q H-27
Swing acceleration performance is poor or swing speed is slow in only one
H-28
direction.
Upper structure overruns remarkably when it stops swinging in both
H-29
Swing
Large unusual noise is heard when upper structure stops swinging. q H-32
When swing holding brake is applied, hydraulic drift of swing is large. H-33
When swing holding brake is released, hydraulic drift of swing is large.. H-34
H-35
40-652 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-1 All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or
power (PC300-A8A-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure • All of work equipment, swing and travel operation lacks speed or power.
• Perform all troubleshooting with working mode set in P mode.
• If failure codes are displayed, perform troubleshooting for them first. (DKR0MA, DKR1MA,
DXA8KA, DXA8KB, DXA9KA, DXA9KB, DXE0KA, DXE0KB)
• As for speed other than swing speed, check whether normal speed is obtained with swing
Related lock switch turned ON.
information If normal speed is obtained, perform troubleshooting on causes 1 and 2 to check pump
swash plate sensor for malfunction.
If normal speed is not obtained, perform troubleshooting on cause 3 and after.
• F pump pressure and R pump can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: F pump
pressure 01100, R pump pressure 01101)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of pump swash All levers in NEUTRAL 1.560 ± 0.63 V
1 plate sensor (front)
Sensor output L.H. track only: Running idle off
voltage ground 3.632 ± 0.63 V
Swing lock switch: ON
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of pump swash All levers in NEUTRAL 1.560 ± 0.63 V
2 plate sensor (rear)
Sensor output R.H. track only: Running idle off
voltage ground 3.632 ± 0.63 V
Swing lock switch: ON
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
Malfunction of unload valve running at full speed.
3 (front)
3.9 ± 1.0 MPa
Unload pressure All levers in NEUTRAL
{40 ± 10 kg/cm2}
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
Malfunction of unload valve running at full speed.
4 (rear)
3.9 ± 1.0 MPa
Unload pressure All levers in NEUTRAL
{40 ± 10 kg/cm2}
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of main relief 33.15 to 36.77
5 valve (front)
Main relief MPa
Boom RAISE hydraulic relief
pressure {338 to 375 kg/
cm2}
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of main relief 33.15 to 36.77
6 valve (rear)
Main relief MPa
Arm IN hydraulic relief
pressure {338 to 375 kg/
cm2}
If normal oil pressure is not obtained after adjustment, check main relief
Malfunction of main relief
7 valve (front) valve for malfunction (setting of spring) and internal failure (defective valve
seat).
If normal oil pressure is not obtained after adjustment, check main relief
Malfunction of main relief
8 valve (rear) valve for malfunction (setting of spring) and internal failure (defective valve
seat).
PC360LC-10 40-653
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-654 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-655
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-656 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-657
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-658 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-659
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-3 Any of work equipment, swing and travel does not work (PC400-FT5-400-A-Z1-A)
Failure • All work equipment, travel, and swing systems do not work.
Related information • Perform all troubleshooting with working mode in power mode (P).
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Be ready with engine stopped, then troubleshoot with engine at full
speed.
Measurement Solenoid output
Malfunction of PPC lock Lock lever pressure
1 conditions
solenoid valve
• Hydraulic oil at LOCK position 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2 }
temperature: Within 2.84 to 3.43 MPa
operation range at FREE position
{29 to 35 kg/cm2 }
a Be ready with engine stopped, then troubleshoot with engine at full
speed.
Measurement Control circuit source
Control lever pressure
conditions
Malfunction of self-pressure
2 reducing valve • Hydraulic oil When all control levers 2.84 to 3.43 MPa
temperature: Within are in NEUTRAL
operation range position {29 to 35 kg/cm2 }
40-660 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-661
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-662 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-663
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-664 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-665
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-666 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-667
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-668 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-669
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-670 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-671
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-672 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-673
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-674 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-675
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-676 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-677
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-678 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-679
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-680 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-681
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-682 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-683
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-14 When part of work equipment is relieved singly, other parts of work
equipment move (PC300-FT4-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure • Other wok equipment moves when one of work equipment is relieved.
Related • Perform all troubleshooting with working mode set in P mode.
information
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
When work equipment other than boom is hydraulically relieved singly, if
boom moves to RAISE side arbitrarily, pressure compensation valve on
Malfunction of boom boom RAISE side may malfunction.
control valve (pressure
1 compensation valve) a Pressure compensation valve is equipped with outer seal, inner seal,
(boom RAISE side) and LS check valve (ball).
Since slipper seal is installed to inner seal, damage on O-ring inside
inner seal cannot be checked visually.
Malfunction of arm control
When work equipment other than arm is hydraulically relieved singly, if arm
valve (pressure
2 compensation valve) (arm moves to IN side arbitrarily, pressure compensation valve on arm IN side
may malfunction.
IN side)
Malfunction of bucket
When work equipment other than bucket is hydraulically relieved singly, if
control valve (pressure
3 compensation valve) bucket moves to CURL side arbitrarily, pressure compensation valve on
bucket CURL side may malfunction.
(bucket CURL side)
Malfunction of bucket
When work equipment other than bucket is hydraulically relieved singly, if
control valve (pressure
4 compensation valve) bucket moves to DUMP side arbitrarily, pressure compensation valve on
bucket DUMP side may malfunction.
(bucket DUMP side)
40-684 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-685
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-686 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
a Pressure compensation valve is equipped with outer seal, inner seal, and LS check valve (ball).
Since slipper seal is installed to inner seal, damage on O-ring inside inner seal cannot be checked visually.
PC360LC-10 40-687
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-688 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-689
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-690 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
13 compensation valve) (R.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief
travel REVERSE side) R.H travel REVERSE hydraulic relief MPa {365 to 415
pressure
kg/cm2}
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
14 compensation valve) (L.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief L.H. travel FORWARD hydraulic
travel FORWARD side) MPa {365 to 415
pressure relief kg/cm2}
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
15 compensation valve) (L.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief
travel REVERSE side) L.H. travel REVERSE hydraulic relief MPa {365 to 415
pressure
kg/cm2}
PC360LC-10 40-691
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
18 Defective final drive a Check for unusual noise, unusual heat, and metallic powders in drained
oil to make judgment.
40-692 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-693
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
8 compensation valve) (R.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief
travel REVERSE side) R.H travel REVERSE hydraulic relief MPa {365 to 415
pressure
kg/cm2}
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
9 compensation valve) (L.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief L.H. travel FORWARD hydraulic
travel FORWARD side) MPa {365 to 415
pressure relief kg/cm2}
Malfunction of travel control a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
valve (pressure running at full speed.
10 compensation valve) (L.H. 35.80 to 40.70
Travel relief
travel REVERSE side) L.H. travel REVERSE hydraulic relief MPa {365 to 415
pressure
kg/cm2}
If relief pressure of only one port is below standard value after adjusting
Malfunction of travel control relief valve, suction valve may malfunction.
11 valve (suction valve)
Check suction valve (check valve) for defects and setting of spring.
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
12 Defective travel motor running at full speed.
Leakage from Travel hydraulic relief Max. 30 l /min
travel motor
13 Defective final drive a Check for unusual noise, unusual heat, and metallic powders in drained
oil to make judgment.
40-694 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-695
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-696 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-697
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-23 Travel speed does not change, or travel speed is too low or
high (PC300-BQ4-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure • Travel speed does not change or travel speed is too low or high.
• Perform all troubleshooting with working mode set in P mode.
• If failure codes are displayed, perform troubleshooting for them first.(DW43KA, DW43KB)
Related • Current to LS-EPC solenoid can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 01500)
information • Signal (ON/OFF) of travel speed selector solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 02300)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Travel control 580 mA
lever: Finely Travel speed: Lo
moved (* Reference)
Travel control
LS-EPC current Travel speed: Mi
lever: Finely 740 mA
value
moved
Travel control
Malfunction of LS-EPC lever: Finely Travel speed: Hi 0 mA
1
valve moved
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Approx. 1.5 MPa
Travel control Travel speed: Lo {Approx. 15 kg/
LS-EPC output lever: NEUTRAL cm2}
pressure Travel control
lever: Finely Travel speed: Hi 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}
moved
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of travel speed Travel control Travel speed: Lo 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}
2 lever: NEUTRAL
selector solenoid valve Solenoid valve
outlet pressure Travel control 2.84 to 3.43 MPa
lever: Finely Travel speed: Hi
{29 to 35 kg/cm2}
moved
Malfunction of travel motor If no failure is found by checks on causes 1 and 2, speed switching portion
3 (speed switching portion) of travel motor may malfunction.
* : Travel speed of Lo setting can be adjusted by using adjustment function of machine monitor. If it is
changed from default value, LS-EPC current value changes slightly.
40-698 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-699
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
15 Defective final drive a Check for unusual noise, unusual heat, and metallic powders in drained
oil to make judgment.
40-700 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-25 Upper structure does not swing in both right and left
directions (PC300-L41-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure • Upper structure does not swing in both right and left directions.
• Perform all troubleshooting with working mode set in P mode.
Related • If failure codes are displayed, perform troubleshooting for them first. (DW45KA, DW45KB)
information • Pump pressure can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: F pump pressure 01100,
R pump pressure 01101)
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
Malfunction of swing PPC Swing control
1 NEUTRAL 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}
valve Swing PPC valve lever
output pressure Swing control Left swing and 2.84 to 3.43 MPa
lever Right swing {29 to 35 kg/cm2}
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
Malfunction of swing running at full speed.
2 holding brake solenoid Swing control 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}
Swing holding NEUTRAL
valve lever
brake solenoid
Swing control Left swing and 2.84 to 3.43 MPa
output pressure
lever Right swing {29 to 35 kg/cm2}
When no failure is found by check on cause 1, if upper structure does not
Malfunction of swing motor swing with swing circuit pressure reaching relief pressure, swing holding
3 (swing holding brake) brake may malfunction.
(Check pump pressure by using monitoring function to make judgment.)
If no failure is found by checks on causes 1 and 2 and upper structure does
Malfunction of swing
4 control valve (spool) not swing when swing control lever is operated with pump pressure at
approx. 4 MPa, check whether spool is locked near NEUTRAL position.
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
28.42 to 32.85
Swing relief Swing lock Swing hydraulic MPa {285 to 335
Defective swing motor pressure switch: ON. relief
5 (safety valve) kg/cm2}
If relief pressures of left swing and right swing are same and below
standard value, sealing of safety valve may be defective.
Safety valve has 2-stage relief function, however, set pressures for Hi and
Lo settings are same (relief flow rate differs).
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
6 Defective swing motor running at full speed.
Leakage from Swing lock Swing hydraulic
swing motor Max. 11 l /min
switch: ON. relief
Swing machinery may have internal failure.
7 Defective swing machinery a Check for unusual noise, unusual heat, and metallic powders in drained
oil to make judgment.
PC360LC-10 40-701
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
H-26 Upper structure does not swing in only one direction. (PC300-L42-400-A-Z0-A)
40-702 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-703
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-704 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-705
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-706 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-707
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-708 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-709
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
Malfunction of swing Pressure compensation valve on right swing side of swing control valve
control valve (pressure may malfunction.
2 compensation valve on
Interchange pressure compensation valves on left and right swing sides
right swing side) and check whether failure symptom changes to make judgment.
Malfunction of swing Pressure compensation valve on left swing side of swing control valve may
control valve (pressure malfunction.
3 compensation valve on left
Interchange pressure compensation valves on left and right swing sides
swing side) and check whether failure symptom changes to make judgment.
a Be ready with engine stopped, then perform troubleshooting with engine
running at full speed.
27.93 to 32.85
Swing relief Swing lock Swing hydraulic MPa {285 to 335
Defective swing motor pressure switch: ON. relief
4 (safety valve) kg/cm2}
If normal pressure is not obtained after adjustment, sealing of safety valve
may be defective.
Safety valve has 2-stage relief function, however, set pressures for Hi and
Lo settings are same (relief flow rate differs).
Interchange suction valves on left and right swing sides of swing motor,
Defective sealing of swing and check whether failure symptom changes to make judgment.
5 motor (suction valve)
When removing valve, check it for lock valve and defects.
Interchange check valves on left and right swing sides of swing motor, and
Defective seating of swing check whether failure symptom changes to make judgment.
6 motor (check valve)
When removing valve, check it for lock and defects.
Malfunction of swing motor Reverse prevention valve of swing motor may malfunction.
7 (reverse prevention valve) Check for locked or almost trapped spool and setting of spring.
40-710 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
PC360LC-10 40-711
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-
mode)
40-712 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
a The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table. Before carrying out troubleshooting,
understand that information fully.
Failure Description of failure code
Related Information related to detected failure or troubleshooting
information
No. Cause Detail of work, remarks Remedy
1
2 Probable causes for trouble <Contents of description>
(Given numbers are • Remedy to
3 reference numbers, which do • Check item to judge probable cause eliminate probable
4 not indicate priority) • Remarks on judgment cause of trouble
5
1. Engine controller
2. Cooling plate
3. Check valve
4. Fuel feed pump
a Check valve (3) described in the text is installed on cooling plate (2).
a Fuel feed pump (4) is on the back side of cooling plate (2) to which engine controller (1) is installed.
PC360LC-10 40-713
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
S-1 Engine does not crank when starting switch is turned to START
position (D65-A26-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure Engine does not crank when starting switch is turned to START position.
Related • See E mode (E-1) for troubleshooting of electrical system.
information • If any failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for that code first.
No. Cause Point to check, remarks Remedy
Defective wiring harness in • When starting switch is turned to START Perform
1 starting circuit position, starting motor pinion is not pushed troubleshooting for E-1
out and take remedies.
• Grating noise is heard from starting motor
pinion.
(When starting switch is turned to START
position, starting motor pinion is pushed
out.)
• Starting motor pinion disengages during
operation.
(When starting switch is turned to START
position, starting motor pinion is pushed Perform
2 Defective starting motor troubleshooting for E-1
out.)
• Rattling noise is heard and starting motor and take remedies.
does not rotate.
(When starting switch is turned to START
position, starting motor pinion is pushed
out.)
(Reference: Rattling noise is caused when
starting motor pinion is repeatedly pushed
out and pulled in.)
• If grating noise is heard from starting motor
3 Broken flywheel ring gear pinion and starting motor does not rotate, Replace if damaged
visually check flywheel ring gear.
• Remove EGR cooler outlet gas piping and
check whether coolant containing
Cracked EGR cooler COOLANT flows out. Replace EGR cooler
4 (Reference: coolant in and drain water from
exhaust gas) a Water in exhaust gas can be normally engine cylinders
condensed, so check that condensate is
coolant or not.
40-714 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
S-2 The engine cranks but exhaust smoke does not come out (D65-A27-400-A-Z0-A)
PC360LC-10 40-715
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
S-3 Fuel is being injected but engine does not start (incomplete
combustion: engine cranks but does not start) (D65-A28-400-A-Z0-A)
Fuel is being injected but engine does not start (incomplete combustion: engine cranks but
Failure does not start)
Related • If any failure code is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it first.
information
No. Cause Check item, remark Remedy
• Specific gravity of electrolyte and voltage of Add battery electrolyte
1 Defective battery
battery are low. and charge
• When fuel tank is inspected, it is found to be
2 Insufficient fuel in tank empty Add fuel
Flush air breather hole
Air breather hole in fuel tank
3 • Air breather hole in fuel tank cap is clogged in fuel tank cap and
cap is clogged
clean surrounding area
• Check used hours of fuel filter. If used
Clogged fuel filter element beyond specified hours, fuel filter element Replace fuel filter
4
may be clogged element
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
5
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
6 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
7 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
8
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
9 • Sticking of check valve
cooling plate valve
Replace fuel feed
10 Defective fuel feed pump • No fuel from fuel feed pump
pump
Testing and adjusting
11 Clogged air cleaner element • Air cleaner dust indicator in caution level
air cleaner element
• Intake air heater mount does not warm up
during preheating operation.
• When engine is preheated or when Replace intake air
12 Defective intake air heater
temperature is low, preheating monitor does heater
not indicate properly.
• Check valve clearance
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
Worn valve or rocker arm, "Measuring and adjusting valve clearance".) Replace valve or
13
etc. • When engine is rotated, abnormal sound is rocker arm
generated around cylinder head.
• Measuring compression pressure
Replace piston ring or
14 Defective piston ring (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
piston
"Measuring compression pressure".)
Defective injector • Engine speed does not change even when
running engine with some cylinder cutout.
15 (clogged injector, defective Replace injector
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
injection) "Handling cylinder cutout mode operation".)
40-716 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
6
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
7 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
8 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
9
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
• See Testing and adjusting, "Measuring fuel Replace supply pump
10 Defective supply pump delivery, return and leakage". and pressure limiter
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
11 cooling plate • Sticking of check valve
valve
Check, clean air
12 Clogged air cleaner element • Air cleaner dust indicator in caution level
cleaner element
• Intake air heater mount does not warm up
during preheating operation.
• When engine is preheated or when Replace intake air
13 Defective intake air heater
temperature is low, preheating monitor does heater
not indicate properly.
• Remove EGR cooler outlet gas piping and
check if coolant containing COOLANT flows
Cracked EGR cooler out Replace EGR cooler
14 (Reference: coolant in and drain water from
exhaust gas) a Water can normally be condensed in the engine cylinders
exhaust gas, so make sure the water is
coolant or not.
PC360LC-10 40-717
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-718 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
4
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
5 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
6 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
7
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
• See Testing and adjusting, "Measuring fuel Replace supply pump
8 Defective supply pump
delivery, return and leakage". and pressure limiter
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
9 • Sticking of check valve
cooling plate valve
• When error is not cleared even after KCCV
filter is replaced and crankcase pressure
high error (failure code: CA555) is still Perform the following
10 Crankcase pressure too high displayed, the blowby pressure may be high checks on cause 10
(see Testing and adjusting, "Measuring and below
blowby pressure"). At this time, KVGT may
be seized or damaged.
• When exhaust manifold is touched
immediately after starting engine,
temperature of some cylinders is low
11 Defective injector • Engine speed does not change even when Replace injector
running engine with some cylinder cutout.
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
"Handling cylinder cutout mode operation".)
• Unusual noise is heard from KVGT
• Check if KVGT shaft rotates
12 KVGT seized or broken Replace KVGT
(Move KVGT vanes with hand in axial and
radial directions to judge)
• When engine is cranked, unusual noise is
heard around cylinder head
13 Incorrect valve clearance • Check valve clearance Adjust valve clearance
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
"Measuring and adjusting valve clearance".)
PC360LC-10 40-719
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-720 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
4
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
5 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
6 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
7
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
8 • Sticking of check valve
cooling plate valve
• See Testing and adjusting, "Measuring fuel Replace supply pump
9 Defective supply pump
delivery, return and leakage". and pressure limiter
Defective intake air hose
• Visually check air intake hose for breakage Replace air intake
10 (between air cleaner and
hose
KVGT inlet)
• Check air intake manifold for internal Replace air intake
11 Defective air intake manifold breakage manifold
Defective boost piping and
connections Correct or replace
12 • Air comes out from boost piping
(From KVGT outlet to air boost piping
intake manifold)
Defective exhaust pipes • Check exhaust pipes for damage and
exhaust gas leakage
13 (from exhaust manifold to Replace exhaust pipes
(Check heat insulation cover and soot on
KDPF inlet) heat insulation plate)
• Check valve and rocker arm
Replace valve or
14 Damaged valve or rocker arm (Unusual noise is heard and engine stops
suddenly.) rocker arm
• Metal particles are found in oil drained from
oil pan
• Remove oil pan and check piston and
Broken or seized piston and Replace piston and
15 connecting rod connecting rod
connecting rod
(Reference: Unusual noise is heard and
engine stops suddenly, or stops due to
overheat.)
• Metal particles are found in oil drained from
Broken or seized crankshaft oil pan Replace crankshaft
16 main bearing • Remove oil pan and check crankshaft main main bearing
bearing
PC360LC-10 40-721
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-722 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
4
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
5 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
6 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
7
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
• Check boost system (between KVGT outlet Correct or replace
Fuel leakage from boost
8 and aftercooler, aftercooler and air intake boost piping related
system
manifold) for fuel leakage parts
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
9 • Sticking of check valve
cooling plate valve
• Replace sensor and check if problem is
Defective mass air flow and corrected Replace mass air flow
10 temperature sensor (Failure code may not be issued if the and temperature
sensor is covered with dust.) sensor
• Check connecting part of connectors Check connecting part
Defective KVGT speed • Check KVGT speed sensor after
11 or replace KVGT speed
sensor replacement sensor
PC360LC-10 40-723
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Foreign material in fuel • Rust and water are found when fuel tank is Replace fuel
4
drained
• Air is discharged when the air is bled from Bleed air
the fuel system
5 Air in fuel piping system
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting, Correct or replace fuel
"Bleeding air from fuel system") piping
• Fuel is leaking from fuel piping
Leakage from fuel piping Correct or replace fuel
6 (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
system piping related parts
"Checking fuel system for leakage".)
• Excessive injector return rate (See Testing
Fuel leakage from injector and adjusting, "Measuring fuel delivery, Tighten or replace inlet
7
and inlet connector return and leakage".) connector
• See Testing and adjusting, "Measuring fuel Replace supply pump
8 Defective supply pump
delivery, return and leakage". and pressure limiter
Sticking of check valve on Clean or replace check
9 • Sticking of check valve
cooling plate valve
Check, clean air
10 Clogged air cleaner element • Air cleaner dust indicator in caution level
cleaner element
• Check air cleaner and rectifying wire net for Correct or replace air
11 Defective air cleaner
deformation cleaner
Defective air intake hose
• Visually check air intake hose for breakage Replace air intake
12 (between air cleaner and
hose
KVGT inlet)
• Check air intake manifold for internal Replace air intake
13 Defective air intake manifold breakage manifold
Defective boost piping and
connections Correct or replace
14 • Air flows out from boost piping
(From KVGT outlet to air boost piping
intake manifold)
Defective mounting of boost • Air leakage from mounting part of boost Correct boost pressure
15 pressure sensor pressure sensor sensor mounting
Defective exhaust pipes • Check exhaust pipes for damage and
exhaust gas leakage
16 (from exhaust manifold to Replace exhaust pipes
(Check heat insulation cover and soot on
KDPF inlet) heat insulation plate)
17 Gas leakage from EGR piping • Gas leaks from EGR piping Replace EGR piping
Check intake and exhaust
system • Measure boost pressure
Correct and replace
18 (between KVGT outlet and air (Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
the troubled part
intake manifold, air intake "Measuring boost pressure".)
manifold and KDPF inlet)
40-724 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-725
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-726 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-727
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-728 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-729
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-730 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
S-13 Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts or coolant level goes down) (PC400-
B40-400-A-Z0-A)
Failure Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts or coolant level goes down)
Related information • If any failure code is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it first.
No. Cause Detail of work, remarks Remedy
Perform
troubleshooting for "S-
1 Milky engine oil • Engine oil level rises and oil is milky
16 Water mixes into
engine oil (milky)".
Damaged oil cooler element Replace oil cooler
2 • Check oil cooler element
element
• Coolant in radiator has excessive air
bubbles and blows back.
3 Damaged cylinder head • Overhaul engine and perform a pressure Replace cylinder head
tightness test on cylinder head to check for
abnormalities
• Coolant in radiator has excessive air
Damaged cylinder head bubbles and blows back. Replace cylinder head
4 gasket • Overhaul engine and check cylinder head gasket
gasket for abnormalities
• Engine oil level rises and oil is milky
Cracks or pitting in cylinder • Disassemble engine and check for cracks Replace cylinder block
5
block or pitting in cylinder block
PC360LC-10 40-731
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-732 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
Failure Fuel mixes into engine oil (smells of diluted diesel fuel)
Related information • If any failure code is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it first.
No. Cause Detail of work, remarks Remedy
• When exhaust manifold is touched
immediately after starting engine,
temperature of some cylinders is low
1 Defective injector • When a certain cylinder is cut out, engine Replace Injector
speed does not change
(Reference: See Testing and adjusting,
"Handling of cylinder cut-out operation".)
Fuel leakage from injector or
2 • Check injector or O-ring Replace injector O-ring
O-ring (spill circuit)
Defective seal between
• Check seal between injector and injection
3 injector and injection piping, Repair or replace
piping, and check injection piping for cracks
cracks in injection piping
• Confirm that fuel no longer mixes into oil
4 Defects in supply pump Replace supply pump
after supply pump is replaced
PC360LC-10 40-733
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-734 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-735
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-736 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-737
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-738 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-739
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
• If any failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for that code first.
Related • Since the time required for manual stationary regeneration depends on the accumulated
information soot level, see failure code CA2639.
40-740 PC360LC-10
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
PC360LC-10 40-741
40 Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)
40-742 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 50-1
50 Disassembly and assembly
Table of contents
50-2 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Table of contents
Removal and installation of operator cab glass (adhered glass) ........................................... 50-209
Removal and installation of front window assembly ............................................................. 50-219
Removal and installation of floor frame assembly................................................................ 50-225
Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly..................................................... 50-231
Removal and installation of operator's seat......................................................................... 50-235
Removal and installation of seat belt .................................................................................. 50-237
Removal and installation of front wiper assembly ................................................................ 50-239
Electrical system .................................................................................................................... 50-246
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly ....................................................... 50-246
Removal and installation of pump controller assembly......................................................... 50-249
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly ....................................................... 50-252
Removal and installation of pump swash plate sensor ......................................................... 50-254
Removal and installation of mass air flow and temperature sensor ....................................... 50-255
Removal and installation of KOMTRAX terminal assembly .................................................. 50-256
PC360LC-10 50-3
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Removal and installation of TTTT assembly • Common tools that are necessary for installation
Special tools are described as [1], [2] ... etc. and their part
• Special tools which are necessary for removal or numbers, part names and quantities are not
installation of assemblies are described as described.
A1•••X1 etc. and their part numbers, part names, • Marks shown in the installation section are
necessities, and quantities are described in the explained below.
special tool list. k: This mark indicates safety-related
• Marks used in the column of necessity are precautions which must be followed when
explained below. performing the work.
t: Tools are not substituted, must always be
equipped (used). a : This marks gives guidance or precautions
q: Tools extremely useful if available or tools when performing the work.
that can be substituted with commercially
available tool. 4 : This mark shows the weight of a part or
• For details and the sketches of the special tools, the assembled parts for a device.
see "special tool list" and "sketches of special
tools". 2 : This mark indicates a specific coating
Removal agent to be used.
• In the removal section, the work procedures, 3 : This mark indicates the specified
precautions and know-how to do the work and tightening torque.
the amount of oil and coolant to be drained are
described. 5 : This mark indicates the amount of oil or
• Common tools that are necessary for the coolant to be added.
removal work are indicated as [1], [2] ... etc. and
their part numbers, part names and quantities Disassembly and assembly of TTTT assembly
are not described. Special tools
• Marks used in the removal section are explained • Special tools which are necessary for
below. disassembly and assembly of assemblies are
described as A1•••X1 etc. and their part
k: This mark indicates safety-related numbers, part names, necessities, and
precautions which must be followed when quantities are described in the special tool list.
performing the work. • Marks used in the column of necessity are
explained below.
a : This mark gives guidance or precautions when t: Tools are not substituted, must always be
performing the work. equipped (used).
[*1]: This mark indicates that instructions or q: Tools extremely useful if available or tools
precautions for the assembly installation work are that can be substituted with commercially
given in the installation section. available tool.
• For details and the sketches of the special tools,
6 : This mark shows the amount of oil or see "special tool list" and "sketches of special
coolant to be drained. tools".
Disassembly
4 : This mark shows the weight of a part or • In the disassembly section, the work
the assembled parts for a device. procedures, precautions and know-how to do
Installation the work, and the amount of oil and coolant to be
• Unless otherwise instructed the installation of drained are described.
assemblies is to be made in the reverse order to • Common tools that are necessary for the
removal. disassembly work are indicated as [1], [2] ... etc.
• Instructions and precautions for assembly and their part numbers, part names, and
installation are shown with [*1] mark in the quantities are not described.
removal section, identifying which step the • Marks used in the disassembly section are
instructions are intended for. explained below.
50-4 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
PC360LC-10 50-5
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
a The recommended coating materials such as adhesives, gasket sealants, and greases used for
disassembly and assembly are listed below.
a For coating materials not listed below, use the equivalent of products shown in this manual.
Adhesive
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
• Use to prevent rubber gaskets, rubber
LT-1A 790-129-9030 150 g Tube cushions, and cork plugs from coming
out.
• Use for plastic (except polyethylene,
20g polypropylene, tetrafluoroethylene, and
Polyethylene vinyl chloride), rubber, metal, and non-
LT-1B 790-129-9050 (2 pcs. container metal parts which require immediate
contained)
and strong adhesion.
• Features: Resistance to heat and
50 g Polyethylene chemicals
LT-2 790-129-9180
container • Use to fix and seal bolts and plugs.
Adhesive:
790-129-9060 1 kg • Use to bond and seal metal, glass and
LT-3 (Set of adhesive Can
Hardener: plastics.
and hardener)
500 g
250 g Polyethylene • Use to seal plugs for blank holes.
LT-4 790-129-9040
container
• Heat-resistant seal used to repair
Holtz MH705 790-129-9120 75 g Tube engines
• Instantaneous adhesive
50 g Polyethylene • Curing time: From 5 sec. to 3 min.
ThreeBond 1735 790-129-9140 • Use mainly to bond metals, rubbers,
container
plastics, and woods.
• Instantaneous adhesive
2g • Quick-curing type (max. strength is
Aron Alpha 201 Polyethylene
790-129-9130 (5 pcs. obtained after 30 minutes)
container
contained) • Use mainly to bond rubbers, plastics,
and metals.
• General-purpose instantaneous
adhesive with excellent resistance to
Loctite 499 428-99-80070 20 g Tube heat and impact
• Use on the bushing mounting faces of
axle supports.
• Features: Resistance to heat and
Polyethylene chemicals
Loctite 648-50 79A-129-9110 50 cc • Use for fitted portions used at high
container
temperatures.
50-6 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Liquid gasket
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
• Use to seal various thread portions,
LG-5 Polyethylene pipe joints, and flanges.
790-129-9080 1 kg
ThreeBond 1110F container • Use to seal taper plugs, elbows, and
nipples for hydraulic piping.
• Features: Silicon-based heat and
cold-resistant sealant
LG-6 • Use to seal thread portions and flange
790-129-9160 250 g Tube
ThreeBond 1215 surface.
• Use to seal oil pan, final drive case,
etc.
• Features: Silicon-based quick-curing
LG-7 sealant
ThreeBond 790-129-9170 150g Tube • Use to seal flywheel housing, intake
1207C manifold, oil pan, thermostat housing,
etc.
LG-8 • Features: Silicon-based, heat and
cold-resistant, vibration-resistant,
ThreeBond 419-15-18131 100 g Tube impact-resistant sealant
1207B • Use to seal transfer case, etc.
• Use for rough surfaces such as the
LG-9 circle gear top seal which is not
ThreeBond 790-129-9310 200 g Tube clamped by bolts, gaps in the weld
1206D which must be caulked, etc.
• Can be coated with paint.
LG-10 • Use as lubricant or sealant when the
ThreeBond 790-129-9320 200 g Tube radiator hoses are put on.
1206E • Can be coated with paint.
• Feature: Can be used together with
LG-11 solid gaskets.
790-129-9330 200 g Tube
ThreeBond 1121 • Use for covers of the transmission
case and steering case etc.
ThreeBond 1211 790-129-9090 100 g Tube • Liquid gasket used to repair engine
PC360LC-10 50-7
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Grease
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
SYG2-400LI-A
G2-LI • Lithium grease with extreme pressure
SYGA-16CNLI
G0-LI (*) Various Various lubrication performance, general
SYG0-400LI-A(*) purpose type
*: For cold regions
SYG0-16CNLI(*)
• Use for parts under heavy load.
Caution:
• Do not use this grease for rolling
Molybdenum SYG2-400M 400 g x 10 Bellows-type bearings like swing circle bearings,
disulfide grease SYG2-400M-A 400 g x 20 container etc. and splines.
LM-G (G2-M) SYGA-16CNM 16 kg Can • Use this grease for work
equipment pins only when
installing them, but do not use it
afterward.
Hyper White
SYG2-400T • Higher seizure resistant, heat
Grease Bellows-type
SYG2-16CNT 400 g resistant and water resistant than
G2-T container molybdenum disulfide grease.
SYG0-400T(*) 16 kg • Not conspicuous on machine since
G0-T (*) Can
SYG0-16CNT(*) color is white.
*: For cold regions
Bio grease
G2-B SYG2-400B
SYGA-16CNB 400 g Bellows-type • Since this grease is biodegradable in
G2-BT (*) container short period, it has less impact on
*: For use at high SYG2-400BT(*) 16 kg microorganisms, animals, and plants.
Can
temperature and SYGA-16CNBT(*)
under high load
• Silicone grease with wide usable
temperature range, high resistance to
G2-S thermal-oxidative degradation and
— 200 g Tube performance to prevent deterioration
ThreeBond 1855 of rubber and plastic parts
• Use for oil seals of the transmission,
etc.
• Urea (organic system) grease with
heat resistance and long life.
G2-U-S Enclosed type.
427-12-11871 2 kg Can • Use for rubber, bearing and oil seal in
ENS grease damper.
Caution: Do not mix it with lithium
grease.
50-8 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Primer
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
Glass • Use to accelerate hardening of
Loctite 712 428-99-80080 100 ml
container instantaneous adhesive.
• Use as primer for painted cab
Sunstar Paint Glass sheet metal surface.
Primer 580 Super 20 ml (Effective period: 4 months after
container
manufacture)
417-926-3910
• Use as primer for cab glass
Sunstar Glass Glass surface.
20 ml
Adhesive
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
Caulking material
Komatsu code Part No. Capacity Container Main features and applications
• Use to seal joints of glass parts.
Sunstar Penguin
For adhering cab glass
PC360LC-10 50-9
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
a Tools with part number 79*T-***-**** are not supplied (to be locally manufactured).
a Necessity
t: Tools are not substituted, must always be equipped (used).
q: Tools extremely useful if available or tools that can be substituted with commercially available tool.
a New/redesign
N: Tools with new part numbers, newly developed for this model.
R: Tools, with advanced part numbers, developed by improving existing tools for other models.
Blank: Tools already available for other models that can be used without any modification
a Tools marked with Q in the sketch column have the sketches. (See Sketches of special tools)
New/redesign
Necessity
Sketch
Sym- Nature of work,
Q'ty
Work item Part No. Part name
bol remarks
t 1 Adjustment of valve
1 795-799-1131 Gear
clearance
Removal and Removal of supply
2 795-799-1390 Remover t 1
installation of supply pump assembly
pump assembly Removal and
Commercially installation of supply
3 Wobble extension bar q 1
available pump assembly
Removal and Removal of injector
installation of 4 795-799-6700 Puller t 1
assembly
injector assembly
and cylinder head Removal of inlet
5 795-799-8150 Remover q 1
assembly connector
Removal and Wrench (angle) Angle tightening of
6 790-331-1120 q 1
installation of bolt
cylinder head Check of cylinder
7 795-790-4510 Gauge q 1
assembly head bolt length
Removal and A Installation of engine
installation of engine 8 795-799-8120 Installer q 1
front seal
front seal
Removal and 9 790-501-2001 Repair stand t 1 Fixing of engine
installation of engine
rear seal 10 790T-901-6030 Adapter t 1 Q assembly
Removal and Removal and
installation of engine installation of engine
11 795-799-9300 Lifting tool q 1
and main pump and main pump
assembly assembly
Removal,
installation, Removal and
Commercially Long socket (7/16 in)
disassembly and 12 q 1 installation of V-clamp
available
assembly of injector and band
and KDPF
Disassembly and Removal and
Commercially Long socket (1/2 in)
assembly of KDPF 13 q 1 installation of V-clamp
available
50-10 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
New/redesign
Necessity
Sketch
Sym- Nature of work,
Q'ty
Work item Part No. Part name
bol remarks
PC360LC-10 50-11
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
New/redesign
Necessity
Sketch
Sym- Nature of work,
Q'ty
Work item Part No. Part name
bol remarks
50-12 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
New/redesign
Necessity
Sketch
Sym- Nature of work,
Q'ty
Work item Part No. Part name
bol remarks
PC360LC-10 50-13
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
New/redesign
Necessity
Sketch
Sym- Nature of work,
Q'ty
Work item Part No. Part name
bol remarks
50-14 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Note: Komatsu does not take any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
A10: Adapter
PC360LC-10 50-15
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Note: Komatsu does not take any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
E5: Push tool
F2: Installer
50-16 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Related information on disassembly and assembly
Note: Komatsu does not take any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
F3: Push tool
PC360LC-10 50-17
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
assembly (9).
2) Move air conditioner compressor assembly
1 795-799-1131 Gear t 1 (9) and bracket (11) together in the loosening
2 795-799-1390 Remover t 1 direction of belt (12).
A 3) Remove loosened air conditioner
Commercially Wobble extension
3 q 1 compressor belt (12). [*2]
available bar
4) Remove four mounting bolts (13), disconnect
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the air conditioner compressor assembly (9)
OFF position and remove the key. from bracket (11), and move it to a place
where it is not an obstacle to the work. [*3]
Removal (PC300-AD70-520-K-00-A)
50-18 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
13.Remove air cleaner top cover (16) according to 14.Remove cover (18).
the following procedure.
PC360LC-10 50-19
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-20 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-21
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-AD70-720-K-00-A)
3. Install new O-ring (55) to the flange of the supply
pump assembly.
1. Rotate the crankshaft in the normal direction and
bring stamp (a) of the supply pump gear to the 2 O-ring (55):
top to set the No. 1 cylinder to the compression Engine oil (EO15W-40)
top dead center (TDC). 4. Install new O-ring (56) to the lubrication port of
the supply pump.
a Use a mirror to check stamp (a) of the supply
pump gear since the view is narrow. 2 O-ring (56):
a When rotating the crankshaft in the normal Engine oil (EO15W-40)
direction, remove cap (48) from the flywheel 5. Clean the outside contact face of the supply
housing and install tool A1, and then rotate pump shaft and the inside contact face of the
with the wrench. supply pump gear with contact cleaner.
6. Before installing the supply pump assembly,
check that the outside contact face of the supply
pump shaft and the inside contact face of the
supply pump gear are free from foreign material
and dry.
50-22 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
8. Fit washer (46) to supply pump shaft (44) and 14.Tighten nut (45).
tighten nut (45) lightly.
3 Mounting bolt (45):
180 ± 13 Nm {18.4 ± 1.33 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-23
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-24 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a The fuel spray prevention caps are 2 Clamp bolt thread portion (BC):
installed so that fuel will not spout over Lubricant oil (ThreeBond PANDO 18B or
the hot part of the engine and catch fire equivalent)
when it leaks by any chance.
• If hoses are to be reused
8) Tighten overflow tube (42).
Install the clamp to the clamp mark put on the
3 Joint bolt: hose.
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm} 3 Clamp bolt:
16 to 17 Nm {1.6 to 1.7 kgm}
• When using a new hose
Tighten the clamp so that dimension (BDG) is 4
to 7 mm.
PC360LC-10 50-25
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-26 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-27
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
assembly (9).
2) Move air conditioner compressor assembly
1 795-799-1131 Gear t 1 (9) and bracket (11) together in the loosening
4 795-799-6700 Puller t 1 direction of belt (12).
A 5 795-799-8150 Remover q 1 3) Remove loosened air conditioner
Long socket compressor belt (12). [*2]
Commercially
12 q 1 4) Remove four mounting bolts (13), disconnect
available (7/16 in)
air conditioner compressor assembly (9)
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the from bracket (11), and move it to a place
OFF position and remove the key. where it is not an obstacle to the work. [*3]
Removal (PC300-AE60-520-K-00-A)
50-28 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-29
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
21.Disconnect intake air heater E01 (26) and wiring 30.Disconnect tube (44) under EGR valve (43).
harness clamp (27). [*6]
22.Disconnect supply pump connector (28).
23.Remove brackets (29) and (30).
50-30 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-31
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-32 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-33
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-34 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-35
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-36 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-37
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
19.Install injector wiring harness (71). a Install wiring harness (71) so that it will not
strongly contact the inside wall of rocker
3 Capture nut:
housing (73), will not come off guide (u), or
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm} will not be bent sharply.
a Tighten the capture nuts alternately. a Secure clearance (E) of at least 3 mm
a The capture nut cannot be removed from the between wiring harness (71) and rocker
wiring harness. housing (73).
50-38 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3 Mounting bolt:
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-39
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-40 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-41
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3 Hose clamp:
10.5 ± 0.5 Nm {1.07 ± 0.05 kgm}
50.Install wiring harness bracket (37).
3 Mounting nut:
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
51.Install hoses (38) and (39) coming from the
KVGT.
• Hose (38): KVGT control pressure circuit
• Hose (39): KVGT actuator drive pressure
circuit
3 Sleeve nut (38):
44.Fit a new gasket to the air intake manifold and
25 ± 1.5 Nm {2.55 ± 0.15 kgm}
install EGR valve (43).
3 Sleeve nut (39):
3 Mounting bolt:
15 ± 1 Nm {1.53 ± 0.1 kgm}
43 ± 6 Nm {4.38 ± 0.61 kgm}
52.Install wiring harness connectors (34), (35), and
45.Install tube (45).
(36).
3 Sleeve nut: • Connector (34): KVGT position sensor
25 ± 1.5 Nm {2.55 ± 0.15 kgm} • Connector (35): KVGT speed sensor
• Connector (36): Connector box
53.Install EGR orifice temperature sensor
connector (33).
50-42 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*6]
3 Intake air heater connector E01:
4.0 ± 0.6 Nm {0.41 ± 0.15 kgm}
• Checking for fuel leakage (fuel system)
Check the fuel system for leakage. For details,
see Testing and adjusting, "Checking fuel
system for leakage".
• Bleeding air (fuel system)
Bleed air from the fuel system. For details, see
Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
system".
PC360LC-10 50-43
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
assembly (9).
2) Move air conditioner compressor assembly
1 795-799-1131 Gear t 1 (9) and bracket (11) together in the loosening
4 795-799-6700 Puller t 1 direction of belt (12).
A 5 795-799-8150 Remover q 1 3) Remove loosened air conditioner
Wrench (angle) compressor belt (12). [*2]
6 790-331-1120 q 1
4) Remove four mounting bolts (13), disconnect
7 795-790-4510 Gauge q 1
air conditioner compressor assembly (9)
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the from bracket (11), and move it to a place
OFF position and remove the key. where it is not an obstacle to the work. [*3]
Removal (PC300-A100-520-K-00-A)
50-44 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-45
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
21.Disconnect intake air heater E01 (26) and wiring 32.Disconnect tube (44) under EGR valve (43).
harness clamp (27). [*6]
22.Disconnect supply pump connector (28).
23.Remove brackets (29) and (30).
24.Remove bracket (11).
25.Remove base bracket (31).
k When disconnecting the hoses, always 35.Disconnect ambient pressure sensor (46).
disconnect at the intake manifold side to 36.Disconnect wiring harness clamp (47) and
avoid splashing oil to high temperature bracket (48).
area which causes fire. 37.Remove sandwich clamp (49) of the injection
pipe.
• Hose (38): KVGT control pressure circuit 38.Disconnect two wiring harness connectors (50).
• Hose (39): KVGT actuator drive pressure
circuit a Disconnect the remaining one connector
30.Remove four mounting bolts (40) to remove after removing the blowby hose.
EGR valve piping (32). 39.Disconnect common rail pressure sensor (51).
31.Loosen hose clamp (41) of EGR valve piping 40.Disconnect charge (boost) pressure and
(32) and remove it from tube (42). temperature sensor connector (52).
41.Disconnect engine wiring harness (53) and
move it to a place where it is not an obstacle to
the work.
42.Disconnect hose clamp (183) and wiring
harness clamp (182), and remove cover (54).
50-46 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-47
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
4 KVGT:
30 kg
67.Disconnect hoses (151) and (152) from EGR
cooler (150).
68.Remove bracket (154), connector block (181),
and hoses (151) and (152) together from
exhaust manifold (153).
50-48 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-49
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
84.Loosen the capture nut at the injector head and a Record the installed positions and directions
disconnect injector wiring harness (71). of the crossheads (shapes of holes at
a Loosen the capture nuts alternately. portions (a) and (b)). (Reinstall them in the
same directions)
a The capture nut cannot be removed from the
wiring harness.
a Installed positions of harnesses
Cable color Cylinder No.
p Yellow May be installed in
1, 3, 5
q Orange reverse
r Red May be installed in
2, 4, 6
s Brown reverse
85.Loosen lock nuts (77) and then loosen
adjustment screws (78) two to three turns each
so that the valve spring tension will not be
applied to rocker arm mounting bolts (75).
86.Remove mounting bolts (74) to remove rocker 90.Remove 14 fuel spray prevention caps (88) of
housing (73). high-pressure pipe (87) and injection pipes (81)
to (86).
91.Remove sandwich clamp (89) of high-pressure
pipe (87) and injection pipes (81) to (86).
a Take care that sandwich clamps will not fall.
92.Remove high-pressure pipe (87) and injection
pipes (81) to (86).
50-50 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-51
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
103.Remove 26 mounting bolts (173) to remove 2. Sling cylinder head assembly (174) and install it
cylinder head assembly (174). to the cylinder block.
a Check that the half collet is fitted securely to
4 Cylinder head assembly:
the groove of the valve stem by hitting the
95 kg valve stem lightly with a plastic hammer.
Installation (PC300-A100-720-K-00-A)
50-52 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
1) Install each cylinder head mounting bolt and 3) Tighten mounting bolt (171) on the supply
tighten it at least two to three turns with the pump flange side.
hand at first.
3 Mounting bolt (171):
2 Cylinder head mounting bolt: 77 ± 12 Nm {7.85 ± 1.22 kgm}
Engine oil (EO15W-40)
2) Tighten in the order of [1] to [26] shown in the
figure.
3 Cylinder head mounting bolt:
1] 50 ± 7 Nm {5.1 ± 0.71 kgm}
2] 150 ± 10 Nm {15.3 ± 1.02 kgm}
3] Return all the bolts 360 deg.
4] 115 ± 5 Nm {11.7 ± 0.5 kgm}
5] Check the torque of 115 ± 5 Nm {11.7 ±
0.5 kgm}
6] 120 ± 5 deg. (Tighten with angle
tightening tool A6)
6. Install fuel filter bracket (168) with mounting bolt
(169).
7. Install hose (167).
a Ensure that mud or dirt is not sticking to the
hose joint portions.
8. Install tube (166).
3 Sleeve nut:
24 ± 4 Nm { 2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-53
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
4] There is a worn part or an uneven seat 4) Insert injector (94) into the cylinder head with
contact mark on seat face (e) at the front the fuel inlet toward the air intake manifold.
end of the inlet connector. 5) Fingertighten mounting bolts (92) of holder
(93) three to four turns.
a If high-pressure fuel leaks through the
inlet connector, the seat face has fine
streaks or flaws. If any of these
phenomena is detected, replace the inlet
connector and injector.
50-54 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
2 Retaining nut (90) and "f" (hatched 5) Do not reuse the seal washer but replace
portion) in figure of cylinder head: with a new one.
GE TOSHIBA SILICONES 6) Install pressure limiter (176) and new seal
TOSSEAL381 washer.
3 Retaining nut (90): a Apply clean gear oil (#90) to the threaded
portion.
50 ± 4 Nm {5 ± 0.4 kgm}
7) Tighten pressure limiter (176) to the specified
torque.
3 Tightening torque:
27 ± 4 Nm {2.75 ± 0.41 kgm}
8) After tightening to the specified torque,
tighten again.
3 Retightening angle:
90 ± 5 deg.
9) After starting the engine, check that fuel does
not leak.
a For the testing procedure, see Testing
and adjusting, "Testing fuel system for
leakage".
PC360LC-10 50-55
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-56 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-57
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-58 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-59
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-60 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-61
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3 Joint bolt:
40 ± 4 Nm {4.08 ± 0.41 kgm}
50-62 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-63
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-64 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-65
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-B220-520-K-00-A)
6 Coolant:
37 l
50-66 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
13.Disconnect hydraulic oil cooler inlet tube (20). 18.Sling and remove radiator assembly (30). [*3]
14.Remove seven mounting bolts (21) to remove
a Sling and remove radiator assembly (30). [*3]
bracket (22).
15.Remove three mounting bolts (23) to remove
4 Radiator assembly:
bracket (24).
16.Remove four wing nuts (25) to remove nets (26) 35 kg
and (27).
Installation (PC300-B220-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-67
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
• Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
37 l
50-68 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Necessity
Symbol
R2.
Q'ty
Part No. Part Name
Removal (PC300-B8P0-520-K-00-A)
6 Hydraulic tank:
365 l
PC360LC-10 50-69
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
6. Remove plug (9) of hydraulic oil cooler outlet 11.Pull out reservoir tank hose (12) from cover (15).
tube (8) to drain the remaining oil. 12.Remove cover (15).
a After draining the oil, close plug (9).
7. Disconnect hydraulic oil cooler outlet tube (8).
50-70 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
• Refilling of oil
a Before supplying oil, make sure that the oil
cooler drain plug is securely tightened.
19.Sling and remove hydraulic oil cooler assembly a Add hydraulic oil through the oil filler port to
(26). [*1] the specified level. Run the engine to
circulate the oil through the piping. Then,
a Carefully lift the hydraulic oil cooler assembly check the oil level again.
so that its lower part is not caught.
5 Hydraulic tank:
4 Hydraulic oil cooler assembly: 365 l
45 kg
Installation (PC300-B8P0-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-71
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-A9A0-520-K-00-A)
Installation (PC300-A9A0-720-K-00-A)
1. Open the engine hood and side cover on the
• Perform installation in the reverse order to
right side of the machine and remove cover (1)
removal.
and frame (2).
[*1]
2. Disconnect hoses (3) and (4) from aftercooler
assembly (5). [*1] a Tighten the MIKALOR clamps at both ends of
the tube according to the following procedure.
a MIKALOR clamp
a Use new MIKALOR clamps.
a Put a mark of the hose end on the tube so
that the original position of the hose can be a Impact wrench is not allowed to use.
indicated.
a With bridge (BR) set under the clamp bolt,
tighten the bolt so that bridge (BR) laps over with
the band by dimension (b) indicated below.
• Dimension (b): Min. 5 mm
2 Clamp bolt thread portion (BC):
Lubricant oil (ThreeBond PANDO 18B or
equivalent)
• If hoses are to be reused
Install the clamp to the clamp mark put on the
hose.
3 Clamp bolt:
16 to 17 Nm {1.6 to 1.7 kgm}
• When using a new hose
Tighten the clamp so that dimension (BDG) is 4
to 7 mm.
4 Aftercooler assembly:
25 kg
50-72 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
PC360LC-10 50-73
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
11.Remove KCCV ventilator assembly (14). For 3) After removing the air cleaner top cover,
details, see "Removal and installation of KCCV cover the air inlet of air cleaner (17) with a
assembly". vinyl sheet etc.
12.Remove frame (15).
a If dirt enters, it can cause engine failure.
50-74 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
6 Hydraulic tank:
365 l
PC360LC-10 50-75
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
26.Open the side cover on the left side of the 30.Disconnect connectors E25 (40) and E26 (41)
machine and remove KDPF water drain tube according to the following procedure.
(33). [*7] • Connector E25 (40): Temperature sensor
• Connector E26 (41): Differential pressure
sensor
50-76 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
34.Disconnect connectors (50) and (51). 41.Disconnect hose clamps (63) to (68).
• Connector V11 (50): Front PC-EPC valve 42.Remove radiator hoses (69) to (72).
• Connector V19 (51): LS-EPC valve 43.Remove fan guard (73).
35.Disconnect hoses (52) to (57).
• Hose (52): Front pump pressure (Band:
None)
• Hose (53): Rear pump pressure (Band: Red)
PC360LC-10 50-77
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
45.Disconnect aftercooler tube (76) from the KVGT. 50.Disconnect fuel return hose (82) and fuel supply
[*8] hose (83). [*10]
46.Remove two U-bolts (75) fixing aftercooler tube 51.Remove cover (84).
(76).
a Remove these bolts so that the engine
mounting bolts are removed easily.
50-78 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-79
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-80 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-81
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-R400-720-K-00-A)
50-82 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*10] [*13]
a Install fuel return hose (82) and fuel supply hose Installation procedure for connector E24 (106)
(83). 1. Fit connector (106) and slide its outside portion
deep until it is locked.
3 Sleeve nut:
2. Push in lever (red) (107) deep to lock connector
54 to 93 Nm {5.5 to 9.5 kgm} (106).
[*11] [*14]
a Install the wiring harness to terminal B (97) of a The bolt length of the engine front side is shorter
starting motor (96). than that of the rear side.
3 Terminal B (97): a The engine mounting rubber size of the engine
19.6 to 25.5 Nm {2.0 to 2.6 kgm} front side is smaller than that of rear side.
PC360LC-10 50-83
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
5 Damper case:
1.3 l
3 Damper case drain plug:
58.8 to 78.4 Nm {6 to 8 kgm}
• Refilling (hydraulic tank)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
365 l
3 Hydraulic tank drain plug:
75 ± 8 Nm {7.65 ± 0.8 kgm}
• Checking for fuel leakage (fuel system)
Check the fuel system for leakage. For details,
see Testing and adjusting, "Checking fuel
system for leakage".
• Bleeding air (fuel system)
Bleed air from the fuel system. For details, see
Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
system".
50-84 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
A 8 795-799-8120 Installer q 1
Removal (PC300-A350-520-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-85
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
12.Remove air conditioner belt (13). [*1] 14.Remove tensioner assembly (15) and bracket
13.Remove fan belt (14). (16).
15.Remove alternator belt (17).
a Set a wrench to portion (A) (width across
flats T: 12.7 mm) of tensioner assembly (15) a Set a wrench to portion (A) (width across
and turn it in the winding direction. flats T: 12.7 mm) of tensioner assembly (18),
and turn it to the opposite to the winding
k Firmly set the wrench on tensioner direction to decrease the alternator belt (17)
assembly (15) at portion (A) before tension.
applying turning force to the wrench. (The
spring of tensioner assembly (15) is k Firmly set the wrench on tensioner
strong. If the wrench is loosely inserted, assembly (18) at portion (A) before
the wrench may accidentally come off and applying turning force to the wrench. (The
this is extremely dangerous.) spring of tensioner assembly (18) is
strong. If the wrench is loosely inserted,
k After removing fan belt (14), slowly and the wrench may accidentally come off and
carefully restore tensioner assembly (15). this is extremely dangerous.)
k Be careful not to get your fingers caught k After removing the alternator belt (17),
between the pulley and fan belt (14) slowly and carefully restore tensioner
during work. assembly (18).
50-86 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-A350-720-K-00-A)
18.Remove the front oil seal according to the
following procedure. 1. Wipe off material sticking to the crankshaft
flange with clean cloth.
1) Remove dust seal (23) from front oil seal 2. Set tool A8 to front oil seal (26) from the pilot [1]
carrier assembly (24). side.
a Since pilot [1] is a plastic part inside the front
oil seal used as a guide for the crankshaft, do
not remove it from the front oil seal.
PC360LC-10 50-87
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-88 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*1]
a See Testing and adjusting, "Checking and
adjusting air compressor belt tension".
PC360LC-10 50-89
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a Special tools 1) Place blocks under the engine oil pan to float
flywheel housing (4).
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name (6) from flywheel housing (4).
3) Set slings to flywheel housing (4).
4) Remove mounting bolts (7).
9 790-501-2001 Repair stand t 1 5) Sling and remove flywheel housing (4).
A
10 790T-901-6030 Adapter t 1
Removal (PC300-A510-520-K-00-A)
4 Flywheel housing:
60 kg
1. Remove the engine and main pump assembly
and separate them from each other. For details,
see "Removal and installation of engine and
main pump assembly".
2. Remove damper assembly (1). [*1]
50-90 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-A510-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-91
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-92 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
18.Install dust seal (10) a After rotating the crankshaft by one turn,
check that the pointer of the dial gauge
[5] reads the value at the start of rotation.
PC360LC-10 50-93
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-94 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-95
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-96 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-AD10-520-K-00-A)
1. Remove undercovers (1) and (2). 4. Open the battery case cover and remove grease
gun (6).
5. Remove two bolts (7) from the lower mounting
portion of handrail (4).
PC360LC-10 50-97
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-AD10-720-K-00-A)
50-98 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-H540-520-K-00-A)
4 Engine hood:
90 kg
Installation (PC300-H540-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-99
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*2]
Adjustment procedure of catcher
2. Lower engine hood (1) slowly to bring catch (6) a When installing the engine hood, adjust lock
near to pin (7) on the chassis and check the portion of catch (6) according to the following
engagement. procedure.
1. Loosen mounting bolts (9) of catch (6).
50-100 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-101
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
Removal (PC300-A9H0-520-K-00-A)
50-102 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-103
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
18.Sling and remove KDPF assembly (21) from 20.Remove nuts (24) and (25) and washers, and
bracket (23). then remove U-bolt (26).
a Be sure to install the sling to bracket (23). a Loosen nuts alternately to protect U-bolt
(Do not use hangers (27) of KDPF assembly thread from being galled.
(21).) 21.Sling and remove KDPF assembly (21) from
bracket (23).
a When slinging, take care that the gasket of
the tube connection will not fall. a When lifting KDPF assembly (21), install the
slings to two hangers (27).
a If the tube was not removed, move it to a
position where the tube connection does not 4 KDPF assembly (21):
interfere with the KDPF assembly before
50 kg
slinging.
22.By using tool A12 (long socket), remove V-
clamp (28) from KDPF assembly (21), and then
4 KDPF assembly (21), bracket (23):
remove exhaust pipe (29) and gasket.
95 kg
a Width across flats of V-clamp fastening nut:
7/16 in (11.1 mm)
50-104 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-105
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-106 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-107
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*2]
a Install harness clip (32a), and install hose and
wiring harness clamp (33a) so that their angle is
30 deg.
50-108 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
• Outlet side
PC360LC-10 50-109
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3. Disconnect connectors of KDOC inlet 4. Remove KDOC outlet temperature sensor (2),
temperature sensor (1), KDOC outlet and KDPF outlet temperature sensor (3).
temperature sensor (2), and KDPF outlet • Width across flats of the nut for temperature
temperature sensor (3) from sensor table (13). sensor: 14 mm
a Loosen mounting nut (25), hold the metal
portion of temperature sensors (2) and (3)
with the hand, and pull them out
perpendicularly.
a Close the sensor mounting portions with
plugs [2].
Plug [2] threads: M12 x 1.25
50-110 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3) Remove differential pressure sensor pipes 8. When replacing KDPF filter (16), remove sensor
(5) and (6). table (13) and hanger (15) according to the
following procedure.
a Since the tube is inserted inside of CSF,
pull out pipe (5) upright. 1) Remove band (12) by using tool A12 (long
socket) to remove sensor table (13).
a Close the sensor mounting portions with 2) Remove band (14) by using tool A12 (long
plugs [3] and [4]. socket) to remove hanger (15).
Plug [3] threads: M16 x 1.5 • Width across flats of band (12), (14)
Plug [4] threads: M14 x 1.5 tightening nut: 7/16 in (11.1 mm)
3) Remove the plug from KDPF filter assembly
(11), if so attached.
PC360LC-10 50-111
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-112 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-113
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
50-114 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3. When a new KDPF filter is installed, install 3 Band (14) fastening nut (tightening
sensor table (13) and hanger (15) according to to the specified torque):
the following procedure. 6.3 to 8.3 Nm {0.6 to 0.8 kgm}
a Once the band is tightened, bend marks are
made on it by the corners of the fixed part.
Those marks can cause looseness when the
band is reused. Accordingly, replace the
used band with a new one.
1) Fasten hanger (15) lightly with new band (14)
by using tool A12 (long socket).
a Install hanger (15) upward and adjust it
when the V-clamp is installed.
• Width across flats of band (14) fastening
nut: 7/16 in (11.1 mm)
2) By using tool A12 (long socket), tighten
sensor table (13) lightly with new band (12). 4. Install differential pressure sensor pipes (5) and
(6) according to the following procedure.
a Install sensor table (13) at a position that
permits easy installation of piping and a Remove any plugs put on the mounting holes
adjust it during installation of the piping. at the removal.
• Width across flats of band (12) fastening 1) Install differential pressure sensor pipes (5)
nut: 7/16 in (11.1 mm) and (6) so that they extend horizontally, and
then lightly tighten the nuts.
a When a new KDPF filter is installed,
adjust the position of sensor table (13), at
which differential pressure sensor pipes
(5) and (6) can be installed easily, then
fasten band (12) by using tool A12 (long
socket).
• Width across flats of band (12) fastening
nut: 7/16 in (11.1 mm)
3 Band (12) fastening nut:
6.3 to 8.3 Nm {0.6 to 0.8 kgm}
2) Install connectors of differential pressure
a Adjust the direction of band and its sensor pipes (5) and (6) to differential
installing place according to the marking pressure sensor (19).
location put before removal and the angle a Push in fitting of connectors until locking
shown below. sound is heard.
• Mounting angle of band T-bolt: 135 ± 5 ° 3) Install differential pressure sensor pipes (5)
and (6).
a Since lock nut is applied to the band,
tighten lightly until band does not move. • Width across flats of the nut for Hi side
pipe (5): 11/16 in (17.46 mm)
a When new KDPF filter assembly (11) is
installed, put hanger (15) at the same 3 Hi side pipe (5) mounting nut:
angle with hanger (21) at inlet body, and 24.5 to 36.5 Nm {2.5 to 3.7 kgm}
adjust it upwards when installing on the • Width across flats of the nut for Lo side
machine, and then fasten band (14). pipe (6): 5/8 in (15.88 mm)
• Width across flats of band (14) fastening
nut: 7/16 in (11.1 mm)
PC360LC-10 50-115
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
3 Lo side pipe (6) mounting nut: 6. Install connectors of KDOC inlet temperature
13.6 to 19 Nm {1.39 to 1.9 kgm} sensor (1), KDOC outlet temperature sensor (2),
and KDPF outlet temperature sensor (3) to
sensor table (13).
a Do not install connectors at wrong positions.
50-116 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-117
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-A180-520-K-00-A)
Installation (PC300-A180-720-K-00-A)
50-118 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
PC360LC-10 50-119
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Removal (PC300-A910-520-K-00-A)
50-120 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
a When disconnecting air cleaner (7) from the 3 Air cleaner clogging sensor (1):
hose, do not use lubricating oil since it may 1.96 to 3.92 Nm {0.2 to 0.4 kgm}
stick to the air cleaner clogging sensor or
mass air flow and temperature sensor and 3 Joint (12):
can cause failure. 1.96 to 3.92 Nm {0.2 to 0.4 kgm}
Installation (PC300-A910-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-121
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the 6. Remove air conditioner compressor belt (5)
OFF position and remove the key. according to the following procedure. [*2]
1) Loosen two mounting bolts (6).
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes,
you may lose your sight. And if it touches a One more mounting bolt (6) is at the
your skins, you may suffer from frostbite. bottom of air conditioner compressor
Accordingly, put on the protective assembly (7).
eyeglasses, gloves and working suits with 2) Move air conditioner compressor assembly
long sleeves while you are collecting or (7) and bracket (8) together in the loosening
filling the refrigerant (R134a). direction of belt (5).
3) Remove loosened air conditioner
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the compressor belt (5).
atmosphere.
a Ask a qualified person for collecting, adding, and
filling operations of the refrigerant (R134a).
Removal (PC300-K590-520-K-00-A)
50-122 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
Installation (PC300-K590-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-123
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the a In this removal operation, take care so as not
OFF position and remove the key. to damage the core part.
1. Collect the refrigerant (R134a) from the air • Perform installation in the reverse order to
conditioner circuit. [*1] removal.
a Refrigerant to be collected:
[*1]
750 ± 50 g
2. Open the engine hood and side cover on the • Filling air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
right side of the machine and remove cover (1) (R134a)
and frame (2). Fill the air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
(R134a).
a Filling quantity:
750 ± 50 g
• Refilling of air compressor oil
For details, see Others, "Filling compressor oil".
[*2]
a When installing the air conditioner hoses and
tubes, take care to prevent any dirt, dust or
water from enterning.
a When installing the air conditioner hoses and
tubes, check that O-rings are fitted to their joints.
3. Disconnect hoses (4) and (5) from air a Do not reuse an O-ring since it is deformed and
conditioner condenser assembly (3). [*2] deteriorated once it is used.
a Plug the hose to prevent any dirt, dust and a When removing O-rings, use a soft tool so that
water from entering. the piping will not be damaged.
a Take care not to damage or lose the O-rings. a Check that there is no defect or deterioration on
4. Remove eight mounting bolts (6) and remove air the O-ring.
conditioner condenser assembly (3). [*3]
a Apply compressor oil (Denso: ND-OIL8) for
5. Remove eight mounting bolts (7), and then
R134a refrigerant to O-rings.
remove bracket (8) from air conditioner
condenser assembly (3).
50-124 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Engine and cooling system
[*3]
a Mount the air conditioner condenser assembly
by inserting cushions in place.
2 Threaded portion of air conditioner
condenser assembly mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Air conditioner condenser assembly
mounting bolt:
10 to 15 Nm {1.2 to 1.5 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-125
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
Removal and installation of travel motor and final drive assembly (PC220-DF10-
924-K-00-A)
Removal (PC300_10-DF10-520-K-00-A)
50-126 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
4 Cover:
30 kg
a If ring gear (12) is slung together with the
cover, gently tap the ring gear off the cover 5. No. 1 sun gear shaft
by using a plastic hammer. Remove No. 1 sun gear shaft (11).
6. No. 2 sun gear
Remove No. 2 sun gear (14).
7. Remove thrust washer (13).
3. Washer
Remove washer (2).
4. No. 1 planetary carrier
8. Thrust washer
1) Remove No. 1 planetary carrier assembly Remove thrust washer (15).
(3).
PC360LC-10 50-127
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
9. Ring gear
Remove ring gear (12).
4 Ring gear:
65 kg 11.Ring nut
1) Remove lock plate (24).
12.Hub assembly
2) Disassemble the No. 2 planetary carrier 1) Using eyebolts [2], sling and remove hub
according to the following procedure. assembly (26) from the travel motor.
1] Drive pin (17) into shaft (18) to remove
shaft (18) from No. 2 planetary carrier
(19).
a After removing shaft (18), remove pin
(17) from shaft (18).
50-128 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
4 Hub assembly:
110 kg
PC360LC-10 50-129
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
50-130 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
4 Hub assembly:
110 kg
6. Ring nut
1) Install the ring nut according to the following
procedure.
1] Rotate the hub two to three times.
2] Use tool F3 and push tool [5] to press the
inner race of bearing (27).
a Pressing force:
29.4 to 38.2 kN {3.0 to 3.9 ton}
PC360LC-10 50-131
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
50-132 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
4 Ring gear:
65 kg
a Degrease the mating faces of the ring
gear and hub. Do not apply liquid gasket
on the mating faces.
a Align the bolt holes of the ring gear with
those of the hub.
8. Thrust washer
Install thrust washer (15).
PC360LC-10 50-133
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
1) Assemble the No. 1 planetary carrier a After inserting the pin, punch the
according to the following procedure. portion (C) of the pin on the carrier at
two locations.
a Replace thrust washers (7) and (10) as
well as pin (4) with new ones. (Pin (4):
See Step 3])
a There is trace of punching on the end
face of carrier side hole (h) which was
caused when the pin was inserted and
locked. Before installing the pin, remove
the protrusion in the pin hole as a result of
punching.
1] Install needle bearing (9) to No. 1
planetary gear (8). Fit upper and lower
thrust washers (7) and (10) and set the
gear assembly on No. 1 planetary carrier
(6).
50-134 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
16.Refilling of oil
Tighten the drain plug and supply power train oil
(TO30) from the oil filler port.
15.Cover
1) Using eyebolts [1], install cover (1).
4 Cover:
30 kg
2 Mating faces of cover and ring
gear:
Liquid gasket (LG-6)
PC360LC-10 50-135
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
2. Disconnect six swing motor hoses (3) to (8). 4 Swing motor and swing machinery
• Hose (3): between swing motor and control assembly:
valve (port MA) 500 kg
• Hose (4): between swing motor and control
valve (port MB)
• Hose (5): suction hose (port S)
• Hose (6): drain hose (port T)
• Hose (7): pilot hose for releasing swing brake
(port B)
• Hose (8): swing motor solenoid hose (port
PU)
3. Remove 12 mounting bolts (9). [*1]
50-136 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
Installation (PC300-J120-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-137
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
a Special tools
New/redesign
Necessity
Symbol
Sketch
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
796T-626-
1 Push tool q 1 Q
1110
790-201- t 1
3 Push tool
2480
790-101-
Push tool kit q 1
5401
790-101- 4. No. 1 carrier assembly
E • Plate 1 1) Remove No. 1 carrier assembly (3).
5521
4
790-101- • Grip 1
5421
01010-
• Bolt 1
51240
793T-815-
5 Push tool t 1 Q
1110
Disassembly (PC300-J120-530-K-00-A)
1. Oil draining
Loosen the drain plug to drain the oil from the
swing machinery case.
5. Ring gear
3. No. 1 sun gear Remove the mounting bolts to remove ring gear
Remove No. 1 sun gear (2). (10).
50-138 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
PC360LC-10 50-139
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
Assembly (PC300-J120-710-K-00-A)
2. Cover assembly
1) By using push tool E4, press fit oil seal (29)
to cover (30).
a Use a new oil seal.
a When not using push tool E4, use a push
tool with which you can push the rim of 3. Case assembly
the oil seal evenly. 1) Turn over case assembly (25) and set it to
a Check that oil seal (29) is not leaned. shaft (28).
2 Outer periphery of oil seal: a Take extreme care not to damage the oil
seal.
Liquid gasket (LG-6)
2) By using push tools E5, [5] and guide [7],
press fit the bearing inner race.
a By using push tools E5 and [5], hit the
bearing inner race with a hammer to
prevent the shaft from falling, and then
set the bearing inner race to the press to
press fit.
50-140 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
a Press fit force (reference value): a There is trace of punching on the end
39 to 110 kN {3,980 to 11,260 kg} face of carrier side hole (h) which was
caused when the pin was inserted and
a Use guide [7] to prevent case assembly locked. Before installing the pin, remove
(25) from leaning. the protrusion in the pin hole as a result of
a Correct leaning of case assembly (25) by punching.
hitting its flange lightly and frequently. In 1] Install plate (21) to carrier (16).
particular, correct so that oil seal contact 2] Install bearing (19) to gear (18). Fit upper
face (B) of the shaft is set to the center of and lower thrust washers (17) and (20)
oil seal (29). and set the gear assembly to carrier (16).
3) By using push tools E1, [6], and [8], press fit 3] Align the pin holes on the shaft and the
bearing (31). carrier, and install shaft (15) by tapping it
by using a plastic hammer.
a Use a new bearing.
a Install the shaft, while rotating the
a Press both inner race and outer race of
planetary gear with care not to
the bearing simultaneously when press-
damage the thrust washers.
fitting. Do not press the inner race only
4] Insert pin (14).
when press-fitting.
a When inserting the pin, take care that
a After press-fitting the bearing, ensure that
the three claws
the case rotates smoothly.
((part a) on the periphery of the pin
a Press fit force (reference value): will not be placed on thin-wall part
Inner side: 15.3 to 43.2 kN {1,560 to (part b) of the carrier.
4,410 kg} The thin wall part may be on the
Outer side: 0 to 16.2 kN {0 to 1,650 kg} opposite side depending on carriers,
however. Check each carrier and
avoid setting any claw of the pin to the
thin wall part.
5] After inserting the pin, punch two places
(h) around the pin of the carrier.
6] Ensure that all the gears rotate smoothly.
PC360LC-10 50-141
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
3 Mounting bolt:
343 to 427 Nm {34 to 43.5 kgm}
50-142 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
PC360LC-10 50-143
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
50-144 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Power train system
Removal (PC300-J110-520-K-00-A)
Installation (PC300-J110-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-145
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Special tools 4. Remove track shoes (5) on the right and left
sides of master pin (2) of track (3). [*2]
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
respectively and check that they rotates
lightly, and then pull them out.
1 791-630-3000 Remover and installer t 1 a If a bolt does not turn smoothly and it is
Cylinder (980 kN {100 unscrewed forcibly, the threads of itself and
N 2 790-101-1300 ton}) t 1
the link may be damaged.
3 790-101-1102 Hydraulic pump t 1
Separation (PC300-DTL0-520-K-00-A)
50-146 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Installation (PC300-DTL0-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-147
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Press fit master pin (2) to push guide pin [1] out.
a Using tool N, press fit master pin (2), so that the
protrusion amount (a) of the master pin is the
dimension designated below.
Protrusion of master pin
a: 4.2 ± 2 mm
[*3]
a Apply grease to master pin (2). (in the area
where bushing (4) and master pin (2) come
contact: shown hatched)
2 Between bushing and master pin
(hatched area):
Grease NIGTIGHT LYK-2 from
Nippon grease Co., Ltd.: part No.
44392708
50-148 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Removal (PC300-DT60-520-K-00-A)
4 Sprocket:
75 kg
Installation (PC300-DT60-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-149
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Installation (PC300-DTA0-720-K-00-A)
4 Idler assembly:
170 kg
50-150 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part Name
J 796-570-1020 Installer t 1
Assembly (PC290-DT90-710-K-00-A)
Disassembly (PC290-DT90-530-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-151
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
50-152 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
PC360LC-10 50-153
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
791-685-8006 Compressor t 1
791-635-3160 Extension t 1
1 Cylinder
790-101-1600 t 1
(686 kN {70 ton})
M 790-101-1102 Pump t 1
790-201-1990 Plate t 1
2 790-101-5021 Grip t 1
01010-50816 Bolt t 1
Disassembly (PC300-DTBP-530-K-00-A)
50-154 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
PC360LC-10 50-155
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
K 796-670-1010 Installer t 1
a Figure of structure
Assembly (PC300-DTD0-710-K-00-A)
50-156 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
5. Install shaft (5) to roller (4). 10.Fill track roller assembly with oil, then tighten
6. Turn over the assembly of roller (4) and shaft plug (13).
(5).
5 Amount of oil to be sealed (EO30-DH):
250 to 280 cc
3 Plug (13):
10 to20 Nm {1 to 2 kgm}
a When mounting the track roller assembly on
the machine, make sure that plug (13) faces
outward.
PC360LC-10 50-157
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part number Part name
L 791-430-3230 Installer t 1
• Sectional view
a A number in the drawing is the number shown in
the text.
Disassembly (PC290-DTJ0-530-K-00-A)
50-158 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Assembly (PC290-DTJ0-710-K-00-A)
1. Bushing
1) Using push tool, press fit bushing (2) to roller
(1).
2) Reverse roller (1) and press fit bushing (3)
using push tool.
• Press-fitting force (reference):
Bushing (2): 32 to 67 kN {3,300 to 6,800
kg}
Bushing (3): 26 to 54 kN {2,700 to 5,500
kg}
2. Floating seal
3. Insert shaft (7) to roller (1), then install plate (8).
1) By using tool L, install floating seal (5) to ring
(4). a Apply oil to the sliding surface of the floating
2) Using tool L, install floating seal (6) to roller seal, and take care not to have any dirt stuck
(1). on it.
a When installing the floating seal, • End play in axial direction of roller (1): 0.5 to
completely clean, degrease and dry the 0.7 mm
contact surfaces (hatched part) of the O-
ring and floating seal. Take care that dirt
dose not stick to the contact face of the
floating seal.
a When installing floating seals, use tool L
and make sure to press the O-ring.
a After installing the floating seals, check
that the inclination is less than 1 mm and
the protrusion (a) is within the range of 5
to 7 mm.
PC360LC-10 50-159
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
4. Press fit ring (4) to the shaft by using push tool 8. Fill carrier roller assembly with oil and tighten
[1] until the height difference between roller (1) plug (11).
and ring (4) becomes 3 ± 0.2 mm.
5 Carrier roller: 145 to 155 cc (EO30-DH)
a Use push tool [2] to support shaft (7).
• Press-fitting force: 22 to 25 kN {2.2 to 2.5
ton}
a Be careful not to give any impact until
installing cover (10) so that press-fitted ring
(4) may not move out.
50-160 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
PC360LC-10 50-161
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Installation (PC300-H110-720-K-00-A)
50-162 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
Removal (PC300-H700-520-K-00-A)
1. Open the side cover on the left side of the a When shims are inserted, check their
machine and disconnect intermediate connector locations and quantities.
A40 (1) of the rear view camera.
PC360LC-10 50-163
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
50-164 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
Installation (PC300-H700-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-165
50 Disassembly and assembly
Undercarriage and frame
[*3]
Installation and adjustment of rear view camera
cover
a Using shims (7), adjust the vertical clearance
between the counterweight and cover (6) to 2
mm or less.
a Hook shim (7) to cover (6) or insert it from
outside after inserting the bolt temporarily.
50-166 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
k Park the machine on a level ground, lower • Hose (12): between center swivel joint (port
the work equipment to the ground, and stop E) and solenoid valve
the engine. • Hose (13): between center swivel joint (port
B) and left travel control valve (port B2)
k Release the remaining pressure in the • Hose (14): between center swivel joint (port
hydraulic circuit. For details, see Testing and D) and right travel control valve (port B5)
adjusting, "Releasing remaining pressure • Hose (15): between center swivel joint (port
from hydraulic circuit". A) and left travel control valve (port A2)
• Hose (16): between center swivel joint (port
a Note connector numbers and installed positions C) and right travel control valve (port A5)
before disconnecting wiring and hoses. 3. Pull out pin (17) from center swivel joint (9) to
a Fit a plug or flange in the place of the hydraulic disconnect stopper plate (18) from center swivel
hose is disconnected from to prevent oil from joint (9).
flowing out. a Remove the cotter pin at the lower end of pin
(17) beforehand.
Removal (PC300-J8E0-520-K-00-A)
2. Disconnect hoses (10) to (16) of center swivel 5. Sling and remove center swivel joint (9). [*2]
joint (9).
• Hose (10): between center swivel joint (port
D) and swing motor (port T)
• Hose (11): between center swivel joint (port
D) and hydraulic tank
PC360LC-10 50-167
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
Installation (PC300-J8E0-720-K-00-A)
• Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
• Perform installation in the reverse order to level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
removal. the system. Then, check the oil level again.
[*1]
If center swivel joint base (20) was removed, install 5 Hydraulic tank:
it, four bolts (21), eight washers (22), and four nuts 365 l
(23) to the dimensions shown in the figure to set
• Bleeding air
center of swing (C).
Bleed air from the hydraulic circuit. For details,
see Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from
hydraulic system".
[*2]
Install center swivel joint (9) with its port (B) and (D)
side toward the front of the machine (in the direction
of the arrow).
(The figure shows the top view of the machine.)
50-168 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a Special tools
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
790-101-2501 Push-puller t 1
790-101-2510 • Block 1
790-101-2520 • Screw 1
791-112-1180 • Nut 1
S 790-101-2540 • Washer 1
790-101-2630 • Leg 2
790-101-2570 • Plate 4
790-101-2560 • Nut 2 Assembly (PC300-J8E0-710-K-00-A)
790-101-2650 • Adapter 2 1. Install slipper seal (9) and O-ring (8) to swivel
a Configuration drawing rotor (4).
2. Install cover (7) to swivel shaft (5).
2 Inside of cover:
Grease (G2-LI) (apply 2 to 3 cc)
3. Install dust seal (6) to cover (7).
2 Dust seal lip:
Grease (G2-LI) (apply 2 to 3 cc)
4. Place swivel shaft (5) on the block. Using the
push tool, install swivel rotor (4) to the shaft
while tapping the swivel rotor lightly with a
plastic hammer.
2 Contact surfaces on rotor and shaft:
Grease (G2-LI)
a When installing the rotor, be extremely
careful not to damage the slipper seal and
the O-ring.
5. Install ring (3) and secure it with snap ring (2).
6. Fit the O-ring and install cover (1).
3 Mounting bolt:
31.4 ± 2.9 Nm {3.2 ± 0.3 kgm}
Disassembly (PC300-J8E0-530-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-169
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
6 Hydraulic tank:
365 l
50-170 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
11.Disconnect hose clamp (19). 17.Set slings to hydraulic tank assembly (23) and
12.Disconnect hydraulic oil temperature sensor remove four mounting bolts (26) on right and left
connector CN-P22 (20). sides each.
13.Remove two mounting bolts (21) and cushion
(22).
a Place an oil container under suction tube
(22).
14.Remove suction tube (22) from hydraulic tank
assembly (23). [*1]
Installation (PC300-PM30-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-171
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-172 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a Special tools
6 Hydraulic tank:
Necessity
365 l
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
6 Damper case:
1.3 l
4. Removal of covers
1) Open the side cover on the left side of the
machine and remove KDPF water drain tube
(5). [*1]
PC360LC-10 50-173
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-174 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
[*2]
3 Joint bolt of damper case oil filler pipe
(31):
127 to167 Nm {13 to 17 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-175
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
5 Damper case:
1.3 l
3 Damper case drain plug:
58.8 to 78.4 Nm {6 to 8 Nm}
• Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
365 l
3 Hydraulic tank drain plug:
75 ± 8 Nm {7.65 ± 0.8 kgm}
• Bleeding air
Bleed air from the hydraulic circuit. For details,
see Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from
hydraulic system".
50-176 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a Special tools
6 Hydraulic tank:
Necessity
365 l
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
PC360LC-10 50-177
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-178 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 50-179
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-180 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
30.Disconnect the following hoses on the bottom of 34.Sling and remove control valve assembly (98).
control valve.
a Lift control valve assembly (98) while
• Hose (91): port TS keeping it horizontal.
• Hose (92): port TS
a Check that all wiring harness connectors and
hoses are disconnected.
PC360LC-10 50-181
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-182 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name note the installed position when removing it.
1. Remove piston (2), plug (3) and spring (4) from
796-946-1310 Guide f 21.8 mm pressure compensation valve (1).
(For 723-46-40100 and 723-46- t 1 2. Remove seals (5) and (6) from piston (2).
40601)
796-946-1410 Guide f 21.6 mm
t 1
(For 723-46-47500)
796-946-1810 Guide f 21.2 mm
1 (For 723-46-43100 and 723-46- t 1
43400)
796-946-2110 Guide f 20.9 mm
t 1
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2210 Guide f 20.6 mm
(For 723-46-45100 and 723-46- t 1
45700)
796-946-1320 Guide f 21.8 mm
(For 723-46-40100 and 723-46- t 1
a Many types of pistons are used.
40601)
3. Set tool T1 to piston (2) and push in seal (5)
796-946-1420 Guide f 21.6 mm slowly with the hands so that it expands evenly.
t 1
(For 723-46-47500)
a You may push in the seal to the flat portion of
796-946-1520 Guide f21.6 mm the tool, and then install the tool to the piston
t 1
(For 723-46-42800) to push in the seal further.
T 2 796-946-1820 Guide f 21.2 mm
(For 723-46-43100 and 723-46- t 1
43400)
796-946-2120 Guide f 20.9 mm
t 1
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2220 Guide f 20.6 mm
(For 723-46-45100 and 723-46- t 1
45700)
796-946-1330 Sleeve
(For 723-46-40100 and 723-46- t 1
40601)
796-946-1430 Sleeve
(For 723-46-42800 and 723-46- t 1
47500) 4. Repeat the same process to install another seal
796-946-1830 Sleeve (6). Set tool T2 to piston (2) from the same
3 t 1 direction and push in seal (6) slowly so that it
(For 723-46-43100 and 723-46-
43400) expands evenly.
796-946-2130 Sleeve
t 1
(For 723-46-44100)
796-946-2230 Sleeve
(For 723-46-45100 and 723-46- t 1
45700)
PC360LC-10 50-183
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
5. Install settling tool T3 to piston (2) and keep it a Apply engine oil (EO30-DH or equivalent) to the
installed for approx. 1 minute so that seals (5) sliding surfaces on the parts before assembling
and (6) fit in. them.
50-184 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a When installing spools (7) and (8) into the a Install filters (9) at the bottom of ports PLS1 (e)
cylinder, ensure that its drilled holes (a) and (b) and PLS2 (f) in the directions shown below.
face in the direction of cylinder ports (c) and (d). (Take care of the positions of punched portions
(10))
PC360LC-10 50-185
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
50-186 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 50-187
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a Figure of structure
Disassembly (PC300-PL28-530-K-00-A)
a Only precautions for assembling the work • Installed height of all springs: 31.9 mm
equipment PPC valve assembly are described • Load at installed length
below. Spring (4) (P1, P2): 35.3 N {3.6 kg}
Spring (5) (P3, P4): 21.6 N {2.2 kg}
a Before assembly, thoroughly clean the parts and
check them for any dirt, rust or damage to a Before installing piston (6), apply grease (G2-LI)
prevent failures. to the periphery of the piston and the bore in the
valve body.
a Install spring (3) with its small diameter end
toward shim (2). 3 Bolt (9):
• Diameter of spring (inside diameter) 11.8 to 14.7 Nm {1.2 to 1.5 kgm}
Small diameter side: f4.9 mm
a When installing joint (10) to valve body (1), apply
Large diameter side: f5.55 mm
Loctite according to the following procedure.
a When installing springs (4) and (5), note that 1. When installing the joint, apply a drop
their installed positions are determined by the (approximately 0.02 g) of Loctite (No. 262) to
hydraulic ports. two places at threaded hole (A) in the valve body.
50-188 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 50-189
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
a Figure of structure
Disassembly (PC300-C6V0-530-K-00-A)
a The following describes the precautions for a When installing piston (7), apply grease (G2-LI)
assembling alone. to its periphery and the inside of the valve body
hole.
a Before assembly, throughly clean the parts and
check them for dirt, rust, or damage to prevent a Install spring (4) with its small diameter end
failure. Assemble the parts with utmost care. toward shim (3).
• Diameter of spring (inside diameter)
50-190 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Hydraulic system
PC360LC-10 50-191
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
lock lever to the LOCK position. • Perform installation in the reverse order to
removal.
Removal (PC300-LBK0-520-K-00-A) [*1]
1. Remove plate (1), then remove pin (2) a When tightening the lock nut, tighten so that
connecting the arm and bucket. [*1][*2] clearance (a) between the plate and nut is as
a Shims are installed on the right side, so shown below.
check and record their thickness and Clearance (a): 0.5 to 1.5 mm
quantity.
4 Pin (2):
30 kg
2. Start the engine, and retract the piston rod, then
tie the link to the arm by using a wire to prevent
the piston rod from coming out.
3. Remove plate (3), then remove pin (4)
connecting the arm and bucket. [*1][*3]
4 Pin (4):
30 kg
4. Start the engine and raise the swing work
equipment, then remove bucket assembly (5). [*2]
2 Inner surface of pin holes:
4 Bucket assembly (5):
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
1,550 kg
2 Pin after installed in position:
Molybdenum disulfide grease (LM-G)
k When aligning the pin holes, never insert
your fingers in the holes.
[*3]
2 Inner surface of pin holes:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
2 Pin after installed in position:
Molybdenum disulfide grease (LM-G)
k When aligning the pin holes, never insert
your fingers in the holes.
50-192 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
Removal (PC300-L810-520-K-00-A)
4 Pin (6):
80 kg
Installation (PC300-L810-720-K-00-A)
[*2]
2 Inner surface of pin holes:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
2 Pin after installed in position:
Molybdenum disulfide grease (LM-G)
k When aligning the pin holes, never insert
your fingers in the holes.
PC360LC-10 50-193
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
50-194 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
working lamp is anticipated in lifting the work
equipment, the lamp must be removed.
796-670-1100 Remover t 1 6. Stop the engine, and release the pressure
796-670-1110 • Sleeve 1 remaining in the circuit. For details, see Testing
796-670-1120 • Plate 1 and adjusting, "Releasing remaining pressure
from hydraulic circuit."
796-670-1130 • Screw 1
7. Remove two attachment hoses (6).
791-775-1150 • Adapter 1
V 8. Disconnect two bucket cylinder hoses (7) and
01643-33080 • Washer 1 three arm cylinder hoses (8).
01803-13034 • Nut 1
Puller (490 kN {50 ton} a Plug the hose and then fix it to the valve side
790-101-4000 long) t 1 with rope.
790-101-1102 Pump (294 kN {30 ton}) t 1 9. Disconnect working lamp intermediate
connector A13 (9).
k Fully extend the arm and bucket and
completely lower the work equipment to the
ground.
Removal (PC300-L410-520-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-195
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
[*2]
50-196 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
a Shim thickness
• Shim (21): 2.0 mm
• Shim (22): Adjust by combining 2.0 mm, 2.5
mm, 3.0 mm or 3.5 mm shims.
PC360LC-10 50-197
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
Necessity
Symbol
Q'ty
Part No. Part name
50-198 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
a When not using tool U2, use the drill 3) Remove piston ring (13).
holes (H)(f10: 2 places) to loosen the 4) Remove the O-ring and two backup rings
piston assembly. (14).
PC360LC-10 50-199
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
2. Assembly of piston
1) Set piston ring (13) on tool U3, and rotate the
handle eight to ten turns to expand piston 2) Install cylinder head assembly (7).
ring (13). 3) Fit the O-ring and backup ring to collar (6),
2) Remove piston ring (13) from tool U3 and and then install them to the piston rod.
install it to the piston.
3) By using tool U4, compress piston ring (13). a Install the two backup rings, one each in
the front and rear of the O-ring.
a Only the boom and arm cylinders
4) Install plunger (5).
a Only the boom and arm cylinders
50-200 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
PC360LC-10 50-201
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
3 Screw (3):
58.9 to 73.6 Nm {6 to 7.5 kgm}
50-202 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Work equipment
PC360LC-10 50-203
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-204 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-205
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
a Cut the cable ties holding the ducts and • Connector (33): AUX intermediate connector
connectors. (M01B)
• Connector (34): Operator's cab roof
intermediate connector (H09)
• Connector (35): Loudspeaker intermediate
connector (H08)
a Neatly arrange and place the disconnected
connector on the floor apart from the
operator's cab.
18.Disconnect radio antenna (36).
a Cut the cable ties holding the antenna.
a Neatly arrange and place the disconnected
radio antenna parts on the floor apart from
15.Disconnect connectors (26) to (29) from the operator's cab.
KOMTRAX terminal (C).
• Connector (26): Communication antenna
(GPS)
• Connector (27): Machine main harness
(CK01).
• Connector (28): Machine main harness
(CK02).
• Connector (29): Communication antenna
a Neatly arrange and place the disconnected
connector on the floor apart from the
operator's cab.
50-206 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-207
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
31.Remove brackets (59). 34.Sling and remove operator's cab assembly (61).
32.Remove cover (60) from the side of the
a Lift up the operator's cab little by little while
hydraulic tank.
checking that every hose, connector, and
clamp is disconnected.
Installation (PC220-K000-720-K-00-A)
50-208 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
a Special tools
Necessity
Sym-
Q'ty
Part No. Part Name
bol
PC360LC-10 50-209
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-210 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
Removal (PC220-K183-520-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-211
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
Installation (PC220-K183-720-K-00-A)
1. Using a knife and scraper [5], remove the a Use the primer within two hours after opening
remaining adhesive and dam rubber from the container.
sheet metal (adhesion surfaces) of the
a Even if the container of the primer is capped
operator's cab.
again just after it is opened, use it out within
a Remove the adhesive and dam rubber to a 24 hours after it is opened for the first time.
degree that they will not affect adhesion of (Discard the primer which is left unused 24
the new adhesive. Take care not to scratch hours after it is opened.)
the painted surfaces. (If the painted surfaces 1) Stir the primers for painted surface and glass
are damaged, adhesion will be lowered.) sufficiently before using them.
(The figure shows the operator's cab of a wheel
loader.) a If the primer is stored in a refrigerator,
leave it at the room temperature for at
least half a day before stirring it. (If the
primer is opened just after taken out of
the refrigerator, water will be condensed.
Accordingly, leave the primer at the room
temperature for a sufficient time.)
2) When reusing primer brush (11), wash it in
white gasoline.
a After washing the brush, check it again
for dirt and contaminants.
a Prepare respective brushes for the
painted surface primer and glass primer.
2. Remove oil, dust, dirt, etc. from the adhesion
surfaces on cab (8) and window glass (9) with
white gasoline.
a If the adhesion surfaces are not cleaned well,
the window glass may not be bonded
perfectly.
a Clean all the black part on the back of the
window glass.
a After cleaning the adhesion surfaces, leave
them for at least 5 minutes to dry.
(The figure shows the operator's cab of a wheel
loader.) 3) Evenly apply the painted surface primer to
the surfaces on operator's cab (8); the
surface where dam rubber (6) is bonded on
and its outside surfaces where the adhesive
is applied to.
2 Primer for painted surface:
Sunstar Primer 580 Super for
painted surfaces
a Do not apply the primer more than two
times. (Applying primer more than twice
will degrade the performance.)
50-212 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
a Places to apply: Apply over the entire a Never apply wrong primer. If the paint
circumference with dimension (a). primer is applied by mistake, wipe it off
• Primer applying dimension (a): 30 mm with white gasoline. If glass primer, etc. is
applied by mistake, wipe it off with white
gasoline.
4) Evenly apply the glass primer to the
adhesion surfaces of glass (9).
2 Primer for glass:
Sunstar Primer 453-41 for glass
a Do not apply the primer more than two
times. (Applying primer more than twice
will degrade the performance.)
PC360LC-10 50-213
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-214 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-215
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
6. Apply adhesive.
a Use either of the two types of adhesives
according to the season.
2 Adhesive (summer):
Sunstar penguine seal 580 super "S"
or equivalent
2 Adhesive (winter):
Sunstar penguine seal 580 super "W"
or equivalent
a The using limit of the adhesive is four months
after the date of manufacture. Do not use the 4) Remove the release tape from dam rubber
adhesive after the period. (6) on the glass sticking side.
5) Apply adhesive (15) to the outside of dam
a Keep the adhesive in a dark place where the
rubber (6) on the operator's cab.
temperature is below 25°C.
a Never heat the adhesive higher than 30°C.
a When reusing the adhesive, remove all the
hardened part from the nozzle tip.
1) Remove aluminum seal (13) of the outlet of
adhesive cartridge (12) and install the
nozzle.
50-216 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-217
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-218 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-219
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
Installation (PC220-K181-720-K-00-A)
50-220 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-221
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-222 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
• When adjustment is needed after 6) Adjustment of right and left rubber stoppers
performing check in step 8; (24)
3) Close front window assembly (1). • Bring right and left rubber stoppers (24)
4) Loosen locknuts (26) of right and left rubber into contact with front window assembly
stoppers (24) and move the stoppers (1) (locked in "open" position).
backward so that front window assembly (1)
does not touch the stoppers when it is locked
in its "open" position.
PC360LC-10 50-223
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
[*2]
3 Pin (9):
27 to 34 Nm {2.8 to 3.5 kgm}
2 Thread portion of pin (9):
Adhesive (LT-2)
50-224 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-225
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-226 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-227
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
28.Disconnect connector (46) and remove air 30.Disconnect ground cable (T01) (50).
conditioner controller (B) from the main harness. 31.Disconnect all clamps that fasten main harness
• Connector (46): Machine main harness (51) to the floor frame.
(AC04) a Separate the pump controller assembly and
main harness from the floor frame and move
them toward the boom.
50-228 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-229
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-230 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the 6. Remove box (8) (five bolts).
atmosphere. a Disconnect the hose located under box (8).
a Ask a qualified person for collecting, adding, and 7. Remove box (9) (three bolts).
filling operations of the refrigerant (R134a). a Be careful about connectors (10) and (11)
a Note connector numbers and installed positions located behind box (9) (for machines
before disconnecting wiring and hoses. equipped with 12 V power socket).
• Connector (10): 12 V power socket
a Positions of the controllers are shown below. intermediate harness (M13A)
• A: Pump controller assembly • Connector (11): 12 V power socket
• B: Air conditioner controller assembly intermediate harness (M13B)
• C: KOMTRAX terminal controller assembly 8. Pull up cover (12) (three bolts) to remove.
a The connectors and wiring harnesses at the
rear must not be caught.
Removal (PC300-K500-520-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-231
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
9. Remove cover (13) (seven bolts). 12.Remove plate (19) (two bolts).
13.Pull up lock pin (20) to unlock and remove duct
a Disconnect connector (14) located behind
(21).
cover (13).
• Connector (14): Cigarette lighter (M04)
10.Remove duct (15) (two bolts). a Cut the cable ties holding the ducts.
11.Remove cover (16) (three bolts) and bracket
(41) (two bolts).
a Disconnect connectors (17) and (18) located
behind cover (16).
• Connector (17): R.H. console intermediate
harness (H14)
• Connector (18): R.H. console intermediate
harness (H15)
50-232 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
16.Remove cable tie (40) of the floor wiring 19.Disconnect connectors (42) to (45).
harness. • Connector (42): Communication antenna
(GPS)
• Connector (43): Machine main harness
(CK01).
• Connector (44): Machine main harness
(CK02).
• Connector (45): Communication antenna
20.Remove KOMTRAX terminal (C) (four bolts).
PC360LC-10 50-233
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
[*3]
a When installing the air conditioner hoses and
tubes, take care to prevent any dirt, dust or
water from enterning.
a When installing the air conditioner hoses and
tubes, check that O-rings are fitted to their joints.
a Do not reuse an O-ring since it is deformed and
deteriorated once it is used.
a When removing O-rings, use a soft tool so that
the piping will not be damaged.
Installation (PC300-K500-720-K-00-A) a Check that there is no defect or deterioration on
the O-ring.
• Perform installation in the reverse order to
removal. a Apply compressor oil (Denso: ND-OIL8) for
[*1] R134a refrigerant to O-rings.
• Filling air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
(R134a)
Fill the air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
(R134a).
a Filling quantity: 750 ± 50 g
• Refilling of air compressor oil
For details, see Others, "Filling compressor oil".
• Refilling of coolant (radiator)
Add coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
50-234 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-235
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-236 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
1. Pull lever (1) and move operator's seat (2) 4 Operator's seat (2):
backward. 21 kg
7. Remove mounting bolt (6) of seat belt (7) (one
on each side) to remove seat belt (7). [*2]
from the seat rails. [*1] • Perform installation in the reverse order to
5. Disconnect connector (5). removal.
• Connector (5): Seat belt caution switch (S19) [*1]
3 Mounting bolts (hexagonal socket head)
(3) and (4) of operator's seat (2):
25.5 Nm {2.6 kgm}
[*2]
PC360LC-10 50-237
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-238 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
Removal (PC220-K710-520-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-239
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-240 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
Installation (PC220-K710-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-241
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-242 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
3) Pull lever (3) down to release the lock while 5) When the bottom of front window touches the
holding handle (2) at right and left of front top of lower window, push the upper portion
window stowed in the ceiling. of front window against lock catcher (36) at
the front of the cab to lock.
PC360LC-10 50-243
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
50-244 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Cab and its attachments
PC360LC-10 50-245
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Removal (PC300-AP70-520-K-00-A)
50-246 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
a After disconnecting connector E24 (17), a The connectors are locked with hexagonal
disconnect wiring harness (9) from bracket socket head bolts (22) (4 mm).
(18). 16.Remove two nuts (23) and bracket (18). [*4]
17.Remove four mounting bolts (24) to remove
engine controller (11). [*5]
a Ground cable (25) is also clamped.
a Locking tab (20) is on the top of • Perform installation in the reverse order to
connector (17). removal.
[*1]
Installation of wiring harness (9)
1. Install connector ECM (26) of wiring harness (9)
to engine controller (11).
a Push hole (A) on the reverse of wiring
harness (9) into the stud of the mounting bolt
of engine controller (11).
2. Tighten wiring harness (9) with bolt (10).
3 Mounting bolt (10):
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
3. Tighten connector ECM (26) with bolt (22).
3 Hexagonal socket head bolt (4 mm)
(22):
3 ± 1 Nm {0.31 ± 0.1 kgm}
4. Install wiring harness (9) with clamp (21).
3 Mounting bolt (21):
24 ± 4 Nm {2.45 ± 0.41 kgm}
PC360LC-10 50-247
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
3 Hexagonal socket head bolt (4 mm) (13): a When tightening bolt (24) of engine controller
3 ± 1 Nm {0.31 ± 0.1 kgm} (11), tighten ground cable (25) together.
3 Mounting bolt (24):
24 ± 4 Nm {2.4 ± 0.4 kgm}
[*3]
Installation procedure for connector (17)
1. Install connector of wiring harness (9) to the
clamp of bracket (18).
a When the connector is pushed in fully, the
clamp protrudes from the connector more
than 1.5 mm.
2. Fit connector (17) and slide its outside portion
deep until it is locked.
3. Push in lever (red) (19) deep to lock connector
(17).
[*4]
3 Mounting nut (23):
10 ± 2 Nm {1.0 ± 0.2 kgm}
[*5]
50-248 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Removal (PC220-C3V1-520-K-00-A)
Installation (PC220-C3V1-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-249
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
50-250 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
PC360LC-10 50-251
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Removal (PC220-Q170-520-K-00-A)
1. Pull up front window assembly (1) to the ceiling 5. Remove connector (6) and then remove cover
and lock it. (4).
• Connector (6): Sunlight sensor (P31)
a Check that the front window is securely
locked.
2. Remove front lower window (2).
50-252 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Installation (PC220-Q170-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-253
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
k Park the machine on a level ground, lower • Adjust the pump swash plate sensors. For
the work equipment to the ground, and stop details, see Testing and adjusting, "Special
the engine. function of machine monitor", "Adjustment (front
pump swash plate sensor calibration)" and
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the "Adjustment (rear pump swash plate sensor
OFF position and remove the key. calibration)".
Installation (PC300-C3WG-720-K-00-A)
50-254 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Removal and installation of mass air flow and temperature sensor (PC220-
A96H-924-K-00-A)
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the a Take care that dirt does not enter the air
OFF position and remove the key. cleaner.
Removal (PC300-A96H-520-K-00-A)
Installation (PC300-A96H-720-K-00-A)
1) Lift up air cleaner top cover (2) to disconnect 3 Screw for mass air flow and temperature
it from the air inlet of air cleaner (3). sensor (6):
2) Lift up and remove air cleaner top cover (2) 0.98 to 1.27 Nm {0.1 to 0.13 kgm}
slantways so that it does not interfere with
frame (A).
PC360LC-10 50-255
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Removal (PC220-Q210-520-K-00-A)
50-256 PC360LC-10
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
Installation (PC220-Q210-720-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 50-257
50 Disassembly and assembly
Electrical system
50-258 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
60 Maintenance standard
8 60 Maintenance standard
PC360LC-10 60-1
60 Maintenance standard
Table of contents
60-2 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Engine mount
PC360LC-10 60-3
60 Maintenance standard
Cooling system
60-4 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Swing circle
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Axial clearance of bearing Standard clearance Allowable clearance
1 Replace
(when installed on machine) 0.5 to 1.6 3.2
PC360LC-10 60-5
60 Maintenance standard
Swing machinery
60-6 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Swing machinery
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Backlash between swing Standard clearance Allowable clearance
1 motor shaft and No. 1 sun
gear 0.18 to 0.28 –
Backlash between No. 1 sun
2 gear and No. 1 planetary 0.15 to 0.51 1.00
gear
Backlash between No. 1
3 planetary gear and ring gear 0.17 to 0.60 1.10
Backlash between No. 1
4 planetary carrier and No. 2 0.40 to 0.75 1.20
sun gear
Replace
Backlash between No.2 sun
5 gear and No.2 planetary gear 0.16 to 0.55 1.00
Backlash between No. 2
6 planetary gear and ring gear 0.17 to 0.60 1.10
Backlash between No. 2
7 planetary carrier and swing 0.07 to 0.23 –
pinion
Backlash between swing
8 pinion and swing circle 0 to 1.21 2.00
Clearance between plate and
9 0.38 to 0.82 –
No. 2 planetary carrier
Standard Repair limit
Outside diameter of oil seal Tolerance Repair by hard
dimension
10 contact surface on swing chrome-plating
0
pinion 140 – or replace
-0.100
PC360LC-10 60-7
60 Maintenance standard
Final drive
60-8 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Final drive
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Backlash between No. 1 Standard clearance Allowable clearance
1 planetary gear and No. 1
sun gear 0.14 to 0.48 1.00
Backlash between No. 1
2 planetary gear and ring gear 0.19 to 0.66 1.3
Backlash between No. 2
3 planetary carrier and travel 0.06 to 0.25 –
motor
Replace
Backlash between No. 2
4 planetary gear and No. 2 0.15 to 0.51 1.00
sun gear
Backlash between No. 2
5 planetary gear and ring gear 0.19 to 0.66 1.3
Backlash between No. 1
6 planetary carrier and No. 2 0.44 to 0.74 1.6
sun gear
Amount of wear on sprocket Repair limit: 6
7 Rebuild by
tooth
Repair limit build-up welding
Standard dimension
8 Width of sprocket tooth or replace
87 81
PC360LC-10 60-9
60 Maintenance standard
Sprocket
Sprocket (PC300-DT60-034-K-00-A)
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
1 Wear of tooth tip
336.5 324.5 Rebuild by
2 Thickness of tooth root 28 22 build-up
3 Width of tooth 87 81 welding or
Repair limit: 6 replace
4 Wear of sprocket tooth
(use a full-scale drawing of sprocket tooth shape to judge)
60-10 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Sprocket
PC360LC-10 60-11
60 Maintenance standard
Track frame and idler cushion
60-12 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Track frame and idler cushion
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Repair limit
Tolerance
dimension
Height of idler Track +3
1 guide 123 127
frame -1 Rebuild by
Idler build-up
support 120 ±0.5 118
welding or
Track +4 replace
266 271
frame -1
2 Width of idler guide
Idler
261 – 259
support
Standard dimension
Load at installed Free length x Installed length
3 Recoil spring length of spring Outside diameter Replace
236 kN
805.1 x 262 659
{24,082 kg}
PC360LC-10 60-13
60 Maintenance standard
Idler
Idler (PC300-DT90-034-K-00-A)
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Outside diameter of Standard dimension Repair limit
1 protrusion 635 –
2 Outside diameter of tread 590 578 Rebuild by
build-up
3 Depth of tread 22.5 28.5 welding or
4 Thickness of tread — – replace
5 Overall width 190 –
6 Width of tread 44 –
60-14 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Idler
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
Clearance between shaft dimension Shaft Hole clearance clearance
7 and bushing
-0.225 +0.130 0.201 to
80 –
-0.325 -0.024 0.455
Tolerance Standard Allowable
Standard Replace
interfer- interfer-
Interference between idler dimension Shaft Hole bushing
8 and bushing ence ence
+0.087 -0.027 0.064 to
87.6 –
+0.037 -0.079 0.166
Clearance between bushing Standard clearance Allowable clearance
9 and support
0.68 to 1.22 –
(Total of both sides)
PC360LC-10 60-15
60 Maintenance standard
Track roller
60-16 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Track roller
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Outside diameter of outer Standard dimension Repair limit
1 flange 216 –
Outside diameter of inner
2 210 –
flange (double flange)
3 Outside diameter of tread 180 168
4 Thickness of tread 54 48
5 Overall width 250 –
Single Rebuild by
49 – build-up welding
flange
6 Width of tread or replace
Double
47.7 –
flange
Single
27 –
flange
7 Width of flange
Double
27 –
flange
Width of inner flange (double
8 20 –
flange)
Clearance between bushing Standard dimension Repair limit
9 and collar Replace
0.44 – 0.97 –
(Total of both sides)
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
Clearance between shaft dimension Shaft Hole clearance clearance
10 and bushing
-0.250 +0.186 0.186 to
65 –
-0.350 -0.064 0.536 Replace
Tolerance Standard Allowable bushing
Standard
interfer- interfer-
Interference between roller dimension Shaft Hole
11 and bushing ence ence
+0.108 -0.006 0.014 to
72 –
+0.008 -0.036 0.144
PC360LC-10 60-17
60 Maintenance standard
Carrier roller
Unit: mm
N- Remedy
Item Criteria
o.
Outside diameter of Standard dimension Repair limit
1 flange
179 –
Outside diameter of
2 152 138
tread
3 Width of tread 50.3 –
4 Thickness of tread 32 25
5 Width of flange 19 –
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
Clearance between dimension Shaft Hole clearance clearance Replace
6 shaft and bushing
-0.250 +0.100 0.286 to
54 –
-0.280 +0.036 0.380
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
Interference between dimension Shaft Hole interference interference
7 roller and bushing
+0.117 +0.030 0.057 to
61 –
+0.087 0 0.117
End play of roller Standard clearance Allowable clearance
8
(play of shaft end) 0.5 to 0.7 –
60-18 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Track shoe
a Portion P shows the link on the side where the bushing is press-fitted.
PC360LC-10 60-19
60 Maintenance standard
Track shoe
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
1 Link pitch Turn 180
216.3 219.3
deg. or
2 Outside diameter of bushing 66.9 61.9 replace
3 Thickness of bushing 10.8 5.8
4 Link height 116 107
Repair or
Thickness of link (bushing replace
5 press fit part) 30.7 21.7
6 178.4
7 Shoe bolt pitch 140.4
8 76.2
9 Inside width 102
10 Link Overall width 47.8
Adjust or
11 Tread width 42.6
replace
12 Protrusion of pin 4.2
13 Protrusion of regular bushing 5.25
14 Overall length of pin 242
15 Overall length of bushing 158.9
16 Thickness of spacer –
17 Bushing 98 to 264.6 kN {10 to 27 ton}
18 Press fitting Regular pin 147 to 362.6 kN {15 to 37 ton}
–
(*1) force
Master pin 98 to 314 kN {10 to 32 ton}
19
Tightening torque Retightening angle
a. Regular (Nm {kgm}) (deg.)
link Triple grouser 393 ± 39
120 ± 10
shoe {40 ± 4}
20 Shoe bolt Retighten
Tightening Lower limit
torque Retightening angle torque
b. Master link (deg.)
(Nm {kgm}) (Nm {kgm})
– – –
Standard Tolerance Standard
Interference between bushing dimension Shaft Hole interference
21
and link +0.464 +0.074
66.5 0.350 to 0.464
+0.424 0
Interference between regular +0.235 -0.188
22 pin and link 44.6 0.273 to 0.485
+0.085 -0.250
Standard Tolerance Standard
Clearance between regular pin dimension Shaft Hole clearance
23 and bushing
+0.235 +0.915 Adjust or
44.6 0.180 to 0.830 replace
+0.085 +0.415
Standard Tolerance Standard
(*1) Interference between master dimension Shaft Hole interference
24 pin and link +0.030 -0.0188
44.6 0.188 to 0.280
0 -0.250
Standard Tolerance Standard
(1*) Clearance between master pin dimension Shaft Hole clearance
25 and bushing +0.050 +0.915
44.3 0.365 to 0.965
-0.050 +0.415
*1: For the dry type track shoe
60-20 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Track shoe
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
1 Grouser height
36 24
2 Overall shoe height 47 35
3 Plate thickness 11 Rebuild by
build-up
4 32 welding or
Grouser bottom length
5 26 replace
6 24
7 Grouser tip length 18
8 18
PC360LC-10 60-21
60 Maintenance standard
Hydraulic tank
60-22 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Main pump
PC360LC-10 60-23
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
60-24 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
PC360LC-10 60-25
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length Installed Load at Load at
Free
x Outside installed installed
1 Spool return spring length length
diameter length length If
417 N 333 N damaged
54.2 x 34.8 51.2 –
{42.5 kg} {34.0 kg} or
393 N 315 N de-
2 Spool return spring 54.5 x 34.8 51.2 – formed,
{40.1 kg} {32.1 kg} replace
421 N 336 N spring
3 Spool return spring 54.6 x 34.8 51.2 –
{42.9 kg} {34.3 kg}
251 N 201 N
4 Spool return spring 54.9 x 24.2 52.0 –
{25.6 kg} {20.5 kg}
60-26 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
PC360LC-10 60-27
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
Unit: m m
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Load at Load at
Free length Installed installed Free installed
x Outside length length of length length of If
1 Suction valve spring diameter damaged
spring spring
or
5.5 N 4.4 N de-
46.8 x 7.5 40.6 –
{0.56 kg} {0.45 kg} formed,
1.5 N 1.2 N replace
2 Check valve spring 11.5 x 4.6 8.5 – spring.
{0.15 kg} {0.12 kg}
0.62 N 0.50 N
3 Slow return valve spring 10.3 x 7.7 6.5 –
{0.06 kg} {0.05 kg}
60-28 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
PC360LC-10 60-29
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Load at Load at If
Free length Installed installed Free installed
x Outside damaged
1 Spool return spring length length of length length of or
diameter spring spring de-
19.6 N 15.7 N formed,
50.0 x 14.4 42.0 –
{2.0 kg} {1.6 kg} replace
Check valve spring for 5.9 N 4.71 N spring.
2 regeneration circuit 31.5 x 10.3 19.5 –
{0.6 kg} {0.48 kg}
60-30 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
PC360LC-10 60-31
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Load at Load at
Free length Installed installed Free installed
Merge-divider valve (for LS) x Outside length length of length length of
1 spring diameter spring spring
157 N 126 N
46.6 x 21.8 33.0 –
{16.0 kg} {12.8 kg}
250 N 200 N If
2 Sequence valve spring 70.9 x 18.0 56.0 – damaged
{25.5 kg} {20.4 kg}
or
Merge-divider valve (for main) 178 N 142 N de-
3 64.5 x 32.3 63.0 –
spring {18.1 kg} {14.5 kg} formed,
Hydraulic drift prevention 35.3 N 28.2 N replace
4 33.0 x 12.0 26.0 – spring.
valve check valve spring {3.6 kg} {2.88 kg}
13.7 N 11.0 N
5 Check valve spring 16.4 x 8.9 11.5 –
{1.4 kg} {1.12 kg}
Check valve spring for 5.9 N 4.71 N
6 31.5 x 10.3 19.5 –
regeneration circuit {0.6 kg} {0.48 kg}
50.0 N 40.0 N
7 Travel junction valve spring 30.7 x 20.5 23.0 –
{5.1 kg} {4.08 kg}
60-32 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Control valve
PC360LC-10 60-33
60 Maintenance standard
Swing motor
60-34 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Swing motor
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Load at Load at
Free length x Installed installed Free installed If
Outside length length of length length of damaged
1 Check valve spring diameter spring spring or
6.96 N 5.59 N deformed,
66.5 x 25.6 45.0 – replace
{0.71 kg} {0.57 kg} spring.
7.46 N 5.98 N
2 Shuttle valve spring 24.5 x 11.6 14.5 –
{0.76 kg} {0.61 kg}
PC360LC-10 60-35
60 Maintenance standard
Travel motor
60-36 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Travel motor
PC360LC-10 60-37
60 Maintenance standard
Travel motor
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length x Installed Load at Load at
Free
Outside installed installed
1 Spool return spring length length
diameter length length
427 N 341 N
58.43 x 30.0 42.0 – If
{43.5 kg} {34.8 kg}
damaged
1.27 N 0.98 N or
2 Check valve spring 33.0 x 13.8 23.0 –
{0.13 kg} {0.10 kg} deformed,
123 N 98 N replace
3 Regulator piston spring 86 x 17 62.6 – spring.
{12.5 kg} {1.0 kg}
230 N 184 N
4 Regulator piston spring 73.6 x 26.2 53.1 –
{23.5 kg} {18.8 kg}
98.1 N 5.96 N
5 Regulator valve spring 29.6 x 9.0 26.0 –
{10.0 kg} {0.58 kg}
60-38 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 60-39
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
60-40 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length Installed Load at Load at
Free
Centering spring x Outside installed installed
1 length length
(for ports P3 and P4) diameter length length
17.7 N 13.7 N If damaged or
42.5 x 15.5 34.0 –
{1.80 kg} {1.40 kg} deformed,
replace spring
Centering spring 29.4 N 23.5 N
2 44.5 x 15.5 34.0 –
(for ports P1 and P2) {3.0 kg} {2.40 kg}
16.7 N 13.7 N
3 Metering spring 26.5 x 8.15 24.9 –
{1.70 kg} {1.40 kg}
PC360LC-10 60-41
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
60-42 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
PC360LC-10 60-43
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
Unit:mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length Installed Load at Load at
x Outside installed Free length installed If damaged
1 Centering spring length
diameter length length or deformed,
48.57 x 108 N 86.3 N replace
32.5 —
15.5 {11 kg} {8.8 kg} spring
26.53 x 16.7 N 13.3 N
2 Metering spring 24.9 —
8.15 {1.7 kg} {1.36 kg}
60-44 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
(if equipped)
PPC: Abbreviation for Proportional Pressure Control
EPC: Abbreviation for Electromagnetic Proportional Control
PC360LC-10 60-45
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
Unit:mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length Installed Load at Load at
x Outside installed Free length installed If damaged
1 Centering spring length
diameter length length or deformed,
125 N 100 N replace
33.9 x 15.3 28.4 —
{12.7 kg} {10.2 kg} spring
16.7 N 13.3 N
2 Metering spring 22.7 x 8.10 22.0 —
{1.70 kg} {1.36 kg}
60-46 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
Unit: mm
Reme-
No. Item Criteria dy
Standard dimension Repair limit If
Load at Load at da-
Installed Free maged
Free length installed installed
length length or
1 Metering spring length length
de-
3.1 N 2.5 N formed,
9.5 8.4 - replace
{0.32 kg} {0.26 kg}
spring
PC360LC-10 60-47
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
(if equipped)
PPC: Abbreviation for Proportional Pressure Control
60-48 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
PPC valve
Unit:mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard dimension Repair limit
Free length Installed Load at Load at
x Outside installed Free length installed If damaged
1 Centering spring length
diameter length length or deformed,
125 N 100 N replace
33.9 x 15.3 28.4 —
{12.7 kg} {10.2 kg} spring
16.7 N 13.3 N
2 Metering spring 22.7 x 8.10 22.0 —
{1.70 kg} {1.36 kg}
PC360LC-10 60-49
60 Maintenance standard
Solenoid valve
60-50 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Attachment circuit selector valve
(if equipped)
Unit: mm
Reme-
No. Item Criteria dy
Standard dimension Repair limit If
Load at Load at da-
Free length Installed installed Free installed maged
x Outside length length of length length of or
1 Spool return spring diameter de-
spring spring
formed,
834 N 667 N replace
132 x 29 114.5 –
{85.0 kg} {68.0 kg} spring.
PC360LC-10 60-51
60 Maintenance standard
Center swivel joint
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Standard Allowable
1 Clearance between rotor and shaft dimension clearance clearance Replace
80 0.056 to 0.105 0.111
60-52 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
PC360LC-10 60-53
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
60-54 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
Clearance between pin and dimension Shaft Hole clearance clearance
1 bushing connecting revolving
-0.036 +0.157 0.115 to
frame and boom 110 1.0
-0.090 +0.079 0.247
Clearance between pin and -0.036 +0.179 0.117 to
2 bushing connecting boom and 110 1.0
-0.090 +0.081 0.269
arm
Clearance between pin and -0.036 +0.165 0.108 to Replace
3 bushing connecting arm and 90 1.0
-0.090 +0.072 0.255 pin and
link
Clearance between pin and bushing
-0.036 +0.145 0.119 to
4 bushing connecting arm and 90 1.0
-0.090 +0.083 0.235
bucket
Clearance between pin and -0.036 +0.165 0.108 to
5 bushing connecting link and 90 1.0
-0.090 +0.072 0.255
bucket
Clearance between pin and -0.036 +0.163 0.105 to
6 bushing connecting link and 90 1.0
-0.090 +0.069 0.253
link
PC360LC-10 60-55
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
Unit: mm
Greasing Remedy
No. Item Criteria
interval
Width of boss Width of hinge
Standard
Standard Standard
Tolerance Tolerance clearance
dimension dimension Adjust
Connecting part -0.5 +3
776 780 4.5 to 8.0 clearance to be
7 of revolving
-1.0 0 1.0 mm or less
frame and boom
L7: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 2.0 with shims
(*2) mm (2), 2.5 mm (1), 3.0 mm (1), and 3.5 mm (1).
500 hours R7: Insert 2.0 mm thickness shim (1).
(*1) +1.5
106 ±1.2 109.3 2.1 to 6.0 Adjust
Connecting part 0
L8: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 1.0 clearance to be
8 of revolving
(*2) mm (1) and 2.0 mm (2). 1.5 mm or less
frame and boom with shims
cylinder 500 hours R8: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1).
+3
821 ±2.9 827 2.1 to 11.9
-1
Connecting part L9-1: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 1.0 Adjust
mm (1) and 2.0 mm (2). clearance to be
9 of boom and
boom cylinder (*2) L9-2: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1). 1.5 mm or less
500 hours with shims
R9-1: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1).
R9-2: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1).
+1.5
116 ±1.2 119.3 2.1 to 6.0 Adjust
Connecting part 0
clearance to be
10 of boom and arm L10: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1).
cylinder (*2) 1.5 mm or less
R10: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 1.0 with shims
500 hours mm (1) and 2.0 mm (2).
-0.3 +0.5
316 320 4.3 to 5.3 Adjust
-0.8 0
Connecting part L11: Insert 2.0 mm thickness shim (1). clearance to be
11
of boom and arm (*2) 1.0 mm or less
R11: Adjust with either shim thickness 2.0 mm (1) or 2.5 with shims
500 hours mm (1) or 3.0 mm (1).
+1.5
Connecting part 116 ±1.2 119.3 2.1 to 6.0
0 Replacement of
12 of arm cylinder L12: Insert 2.0 mm thickness shim (1).
(*2) shim
and arm
500 hours R12: Insert 2.0 mm thickness shim (1).
+1.5
106 ±1.2 109.3 2.1 to 6.0 Adjust
Connecting part 0
clearance to be
13 of arm and L13: Insert 1.0 mm thickness shim (1).
bucket cylinder (*2) 1.5 mm or less
R13: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 1.0 with shims
500 hours mm (1) and 2.0 mm (2).
+1
Connecting part 345 ±0.5 346 0.5 to 2.5
0 –
14 of link and
(*3) L14: -
bucket
50 hours R14: -
+1
Connecting part 106 ±1.2 110 2.8 to 6.2
15- of bucket 0 –
a cylinder and link (*3) L15a: -
50 hours R15a: -
+0.5
343 - - - Adjust
-0.5
15- Connecting part L15b: Insert 0.8 mm thickness shim (1). clearance to be
b of link and link (*3) 1.0 mm or less
R15b: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 0.8 with shims
50 hours mm (1) and 1.5 mm (2).
60-56 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
Unit: mm
Greasing Remedy
No. Item Criteria
interval
0.5
345 - - - Adjust
0
Connecting part clearance to be
16 L16: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 0.8
of arm and link (*3) 1.0 mm or less
mm (1) and 1.5 mm (3).
50 hours with shims
R16: Insert 0.8 mm thickness shim.
0 +0.4 Adjust
330 345 -
Connecting part -0.5 0 clearance to be
17 of arm and L17: – between 0.5 to
(*4)
bucket R17: Adjust with the combination of shim thickness 0.5 1.0 mm with
50 hours mm (4) and 1.0 mm (12). shims
*1: The criteria indicates the L.H. boom cylinder. The position for shim adjustment of R.H. boom cylinder
becomes opposite to that of L.H. boom cylinder.
*2: Use plastic shims (with flange).
*3: Use iron shims (without flange).
*4: Use separated iron shims.
a The number in ( ) next to the shim thickness shows the quantity of shims to be prepared.
PC360LC-10 60-57
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
60-58 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
Unit: mm
PC360LC–10
No. Tolerance
Measurement point Standard dimension
Shaft Hole
-0.036 +0.100
1 – 100
-0.071 0
+1.5
Arm side 119.3
2 0
Cylinder head side 116 ±1.2
+0.5
Boom side 320
0
3
-0.3
Arm side 316
-0.8
-0.036 +0.1
4 – 110
-0.090 0
5 – 470.6 ±1.0
6 – 236.5 ±0.5
7 – 1,022.4 ±1.0
8 – 3,178 ±3
9 – 2,975.6 ±1.0
10 – 472.5 ±1.0
11 – 731.0 ±0.2
12 – 728.0 ±0.5
13 – 513.6 –
14 – 1,670 –
-0.036 +0.200
15 – 90
-0.090 0
16 – 345 ±0.5
-0.036 +0.054
17 – 90
-0.090 0
0
Arm boss (without bushing) 330
18 -0.5
Arm boss (with bushing press-fitted) 345 –
Min. 1,870 –
19
Max. 3,155 –
PC360LC-10 60-59
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
60-60 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment
Unit: mm
PC360LC–10
No.
Standard dimension Tolerance
1 512.2 ±0.5
2 37.9 ±0.5
3 94 deg. 14′ –
4 513.6 –
5 1,666 –
6 208 –
7 42 deg. –
+0.2
8 f90
0
+0.054
9 f120
0
+0.1
10 f125
0
+1
11 346
0
12 68 –
13 138 –
+0.5
14 525.5
-0.25
15 f26 –
16 f165 –
17 f150 –
18 f200 –
19 137.9 –
20 140.4 –
21 R115 –
22 R100 –
+0.2
23 382
0
24 60 –
25 56 –
PC360LC-10 60-61
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment cylinder
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
dimen-
Clearance between piston Shaft Hole clearance clearance Replace
1 rod and bushing sion
bushing
-0.036 +0.257 0.083 to
100 0.447
-0.090 +0.047 0.347
Clearance between piston -0.036 +0.190 0.106 to
2 rod support shaft and 100 1.0
bushing -0.071 +0.070 0.261
Replace pin and
Clearance between cylinder bushing
-0.036 +0.190 0.106 to
3 bottom support shaft and 90 1.0
bushing -0.090 +0.070 0.280
Tightening torque of cylinder 373 ± 54 Nm {38.0 ± 5.5 kgm}
4
head
Tightening torque of cylinder
5 piston 294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm} Retighten
Tightening torque of cylinder
6 piston lock screw 58.9 to 73.6 Nm {6.0 to 7.5 kgm}
60-62 PC360LC-10
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment cylinder
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
dimen-
Clearance between piston Shaft Hole clearance clearance Replace
1 rod and bushing sion
bushing
-0.036 +0.261 0.083 to
110 0.451
-0.090 +0.047 0.351
Clearance between piston
-0.036 +0.190 0.106 to
2 rod support shaft and 100 1.0
bushing -0.090 +0.070 0.280
Replace pin and
Clearance between cylinder bushing
-0.036 +0.190 0.106 to
3 bottom support shaft and 100 1.0
bushing -0.090 +0.070 0.280
Tightening torque of cylinder 530 ± 78.5 Nm {54.0 ± 8.0 kgm}
4
head
Tightening torque of cylinder
5 piston 294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm} Retighten
Tightening torque of cylinder
6 piston lock screw 58.9 to 73.6 Nm {6.0 to 7.5 kgm}
PC360LC-10 60-63
60 Maintenance standard
Work equipment cylinder
Unit: mm
No. Item Criteria Remedy
Standard Tolerance Standard Allowable
dimen-
Clearance between piston Shaft Hole clearance clearance Replace
1 rod and bushing sion
bushing
-0.036 +0.257 0.083 to
100 0.447
-0.090 +0.047 0.347
Clearance between piston -0.036 +0.457 0.406 to
2 rod support shaft and 90 1.0
bushing -0.090 +0.370 0.547
Replace pin and
Clearance between cylinder bushing
-0.036 +0.190 0.106 to
3 bottom support shaft and 90 1.0
bushing -0.090 +0.070 0.280
Tightening torque of cylinder 373 ± 54.0 Nm {38.0 ± 5.5 kgm}
4
head
Tightening torque of cylinder
5 piston 294 ± 29.4 Nm {30.0 ± 3.0 kgm} Retighten
Tightening torque of cylinder
6 piston lock screw 58.9 to 73.6 Nm {6.0 to 7.5 kgm}
60-64 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
80 Appendix
9 80 Appendix
PC360LC-10 80-1
80 Appendix
Table of contents
80-2 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Precautions for refrigerant
k Collect the refrigerant (air conditioner gas: R134a) from the air conditioner circuit before
disconnecting the air conditioner hoses to replace the air conditioner unit or condenser, the air
conditioner compressor, receiver drier, etc.
a Ask a qualified person for collecting, adding and filling operations of the refrigerant (air conditioner gas:
R134a). (Only registered person can work.)
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes, you may lose your sight. And if it touches your skin,
you may suffer from frostbite. Put on protective eyeglasses, gloves and working clothes with long
sleeves while collecting the refrigerant or filling the air conditioner circuit with the refrigerant.
PC360LC-10 80-3
80 Appendix
Air conditioner component
80-4 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Air conditioner component
1. Compressor
2. Condenser
3. Receiver drier
4. Hot water piping
5. Hot water return piping
6. Refrigerant piping
7. Dual pressure switch
8. Sight glass
9. Air conditioner controller
10. Air conditioner unit
11. Recirculation air filter
12. Fresh air filter
13. Machine monitor
14. Sunlight sensor
A: Front vent
B: Rear vent
C: Foot vent
D: Defroster vent
E: Recirculation air inlet
PC360LC-10 80-5
80 Appendix
Air conditioner component
Refrigerant R134a
Refrigerant refilling level (g) 750 ± 50
80-6 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle
PC360LC-10 80-7
80 Appendix
Outline of refrigeration cycle
• The refrigerating cycle performs the following four processes. The refrigerant is liquefied and gasified
repeatedly while it is circulated in the cycle.
Compression (Compressor)
• The compressor sucks in the refrigerant that has been vaporized in the evaporator and compresses it into
a state where it can be easily liquefied at the ambient temperature.
• The gaseous refrigerant sucked into the compressor cylinder is compressed to a temperature and
pressure at which it can be easily liquefied when cooled to the ambient temperature.
Condensation (Condenser)
• The condenser cools and liquefies the high pressure and high-temperature gaseous refrigerant sent from
the compressor.
• The heat released to the outside from the condenser is called condensation heat.
• The amount of condensation heat is the sum total of the heat absorbed by the evaporator from the air in
the cab and the quantity of the work applied (the value converted into a heat quantity) by compression of
the compressor.
• The refrigerant liquefied in the condenser is dehydrated in the modulator and cooled further in the sub-cool
section to increase the cooling efficiency.
• In the compression cycle, the gaseous refrigerant and liquid refrigerant coexist.
• The temperature (condensation temperature) and the pressure (condensation pressure) at which the
gaseous refrigerant is liquefied are proportional to each other.
(The condensation pressure varies depending on the condensation temperature of the refrigerant)
Evaporation (Evaporator)
• The evaporator evaporates the liquid refrigerant (superheated vapor).
• The refrigerant evaporates, while absorbing an amount of heat necessary for evaporation (evaporation
heat) from the air around the cooling fins (air in the cab).
• After the heat has been removed, the cooled air is sent into the cab by the blower fan, reducing the
temperature inside the cab.
• The mist refrigerant that has been sent from the expansion valve coexists with the evaporated refrigerant
in the evaporator
• The temperature (evaporation temperature) and the pressure (evaporation pressure) at which the liquid
refrigerant is evaporated are proportional to each other.
• The compressor sucks in the evaporated refrigerant in order to keep the pressure level in the evaporator
as low as possible so that the liquid refrigerant can be evaporated at a much lower temperature.
80-8 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Outline of refrigeration cycle
• If there is an insufficient quantity of refrigerant, all of it will be evaporated while it is passing through the
evaporator. This causes evaporator efficiency to deteriorate, which will result in defective air conditioning.
• If there is excessive refrigerant, not all of it will be evaporated and part of it will be sucked into the
compressor in liquid form, which will cause the compressor to compress the liquid and may damage the
components.
• If water gets into the refrigeration circuit, it will freeze at a small hole in the expansion valve, lower the
refrigerant flow, and may result in defective air conditioning.
PC360LC-10 80-9
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
80-10 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
• The air conditioner unit consists of evaporator (1) and heater core (2), and is used to cool down or warm
up the air in the cab.
Temperature control
• When the temperature control switch on the machine monitor is operated, the set temperature data is sent
to the air conditioner controller that is located at the rear of the operator's seat.
• The air conditioner controller controls air mix servomotor (5) to change the angle of air mix door (6) so that
the set temperature is reached
PC360LC-10 80-11
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
80-12 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
a For details of the numbers in the following sentence, see “Air conditioner unit”.
Evaporator (ALL-K549-042-K-00-A)
• Evaporator (1) is cooled by the low-pressure, low-temperature refrigerant gas being sent from expansion
valve (3).
• Air from blower motor (4) is cooled and dehumidified when passing through the evaporator fins.
PC360LC-10 80-13
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
Servomotor (ALL-K5D2-042-K-00-A)
a Servomotors are used to adjust the temperature (air mix) and to perform vent (mode) changeover.
• When a switch on the machine monitor is operated, the air conditioner controller applies 24V power
between servomotor terminal B (6) and servomotor terminal A (7). (Rotation direction switches according
to the polarity of supply voltage.) )
• The servomotor contains a variable resistor, and its resistance value changes as the motor rotates.
• The air conditioner controller applies a voltage of 5 V to the variable resistor and determines the motor
rotation angle from the potential difference.
• When the door (damper) reaches the position specified by each switch, the air conditioner controller stops
the supply of current to the servomotor, then the corresponding door stops.
• When the air conditioner controller cannot recognize the potential difference that corresponds to the
command to the servomotor, it generates a air conditioner failure code to inform the machine monitor of
failure in air conditioner system. Failure code [879EMC] or [879FMC] is displayed on the electrical system
failure record screen of the machine monitor.
a FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servo motor does not feature a variable resistance, and therefore,
does not have a self-diagnosis function.
a Do not try to drive a servomotor by supplying power directly between servomotor terminals (6) and (7)
during inspection.
80-14 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
Structure
• Box-type expansion valve (1) consists of needle valve (1a), spring (1b), etc.
• Refrigerant gas (2) is sealed in the diaphragm chamber (hatched area) outside diaphragm (1a-1) of
needle valve (1a).
Function (ALL-K548-042-K-00-A)
• The expansion valve (1) converts high-pressure and high-temperature liquid refrigerant from the receiver
drier to low-pressure, low-temperature misty refrigerant through the throttle action.
• It controls the flow rate of refrigerant by changing the level of throttling depending on the temperature in
the cab.
• The temperature of the air blown out of the air vent is adjusted depending on the flow rate of refrigerant
circulating in the evaporator (3).
Operation (ALL-K548-044-K-00-A)
• Thermoprobe (1a-2) senses the refrigerant temperature after it passes through the evaporator (3).
PC360LC-10 80-15
80 Appendix
Air conditioner unit
• After the refrigerant passes through evaporator (3), its temperature is transferred to the refrigerant gas (2)
in the diaphragm chamber (hatched area) through the thermoprobe (1a-2).
• The pressure of the refrigerant gas (2) sealed in the diaphragm chamber (hatched area) changes in
response to the temperature change of the thermoprobe (1a-2), which therefore changes the force (Fg)
pushing the needle valve (1a).
• The opening level of the needle valve (1a) is determined based on the balance between the reaction force
exerted by the spring (1b) in a rightward direction, and the force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing the
needle valve (1a) through the diaphragm (1a-1) in a leftward direction.
• The refrigerant flow rate flowing from the receiver drier to evaporator (3) is determined based on the
opening level of needle valve (1a).
When evaporator (3) outlet temperature is high: [When not cooled yet: Condition (A) in the figure]
• The pressure of the refrigerant gas (2) in the diaphragm chamber is high and the volume is increased.
• The force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing the needle valve (1a) is increased, and the needle valve
(1a) moves leftward.
• As a result, the opening level of the needle valve (1a) is increased and the refrigerant flow rate to the
evaporator (3) is increased to improve cooling capacity. (Condition (A) in previous figure)
When evaporator (3) outlet temperature is low: [When cooled already: Condition (B) in the figure]
• The pressure of the refrigerant gas (2) in the diaphragm chamber is low and the volume is decreased.
• The force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing the needle valve (1a) is reduced, and the needle valve
(1a) is moved rightward by the reaction force of spring (1b).
• The opening level of the needle valve (1a) is reduced and the refrigerant flow rate to the evaporator (3) is
reduced to lower the cooling capacity. (Condition (B) in previous figure)
80-16 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Dual pressure switch
a The dual pressure switch is mounted on the air conditioner hose under the floor.
• The dual pressure switch turns "OFF" when the refrigerant circuit pressure becomes abnormally low or
abnormally high.
• When the dual pressure switch turns "OFF", the air conditioner controller turns the compressor clutch
relay "OFF". As a result, the compressor's magnet clutch is released and air conditioner components are
protected.
Function (ALL-K5FG-042-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 80-17
80 Appendix
Air conditioner controller
80-18 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Compressor
Compressor (ALL-K590-041-K-00-A)
• The compressor circulates the refrigerant and compresses the gaseous refrigerant from the evaporator
into a misty refrigerant at high pressure and high temperature so that it will be easily regenerated
(liquefied) at the normal temperature.
• Calling into account of the evaporator temperature and refrigerant pressure, the air conditioner controller
activates magnetic clutch (2) built in the compressor.
• When magnetic clutch (2) is engaged, the power of the engine rotates the compressor shaft along with
pulley (1) to drive the compressor.
PC360LC-10 80-19
80 Appendix
Condenser
Condenser (PC400-K580-041-K-00-A)
Function (PC400-K580-042-K-00-A)
• The condenser cools and liquefies the high pressure and high temperature misty refrigerant sent from the
compressor.
a If the fin is crushed or is clogged with dust, heat exchange efficiency is reduced and complete liquefaction
of refrigerant becomes impossible.
If the heat exchange efficiency is reduced, pressure in the refrigerant circulation circuit will be increased,
applying extra load to the engine or reducing the cooling effect. Take extreme care not to crush or damage
the fins when hangling it or performing daily inspection.
80-20 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Receiver drier
PC360LC-10 80-21
80 Appendix
Sunlight sensor
1. Connector
2. Sensor
Function (ALL-K5FH-042-K-00-A)
Output characteristics
80-22 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Outer temperature sensor (outside air temperature
sensor)
1. Connector
2. Sensor
Function (ALL-K55C-042-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 80-23
80 Appendix
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting
The air conditioner is provided with self-diagnosis functionality in order to provide for inspection of its main
components. Specifically, the operation of sensors and servomotors can be examined.
If a troubled section is detected, every part of that section must be inspected.
1. After basic check, find the troubled section according to the detected trouble of the air conditioner.
2. Narrow down the sections with the self-diagnosis function (See “Check with self-diagnosis”).
If, however, the entire air conditioner unit fails to operate, inspect for problems with the supply of power to
the air conditioner controller and with CAN communication between the machine monitor and the air
conditioner controller.
If any part of the air conditioner unit can operate, it will indicate that the air conditioner controller is
receiving power normally and that CAN communication between the machine monitor and the air
conditioner controller is normal.
3. After finding out the troubled section, inspect the component parts in that section and repair the troubled
part.
*1: By error display or abnormal display on "Electrical Systems" screen on the machine monitor.
*2: Simple checking of refrigerant volume through sight glass.
Start up the engine, set the air conditioner switch to ON, and then wait for five minutes before proceeding with
the inspection.
A) If the continuous stream of bubbles can be seen, the system contains insufficient refrigerant.
B) If the bubbles can be seen intermittently, the refrigerant volume is sufficient.
80-24 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting
C) If no bubbles can be seen (i.e., the liquid is perfectly clear), the system contains too much refrigerant or no
refrigerant at all.
The above should be treated as general guidelines as certain exceptions do exist.
See "Troubleshooting with gauge pressure" and use gauge pressure to determine whether or not the
condition is normal.
S: Sight glass condition
R: Receiver drier internal condition
LR: Liquid refrigerant
*3: If any leakage of refrigerant is occurring, the compressor oil circulating within the air conditioner circuit will
definitely be leaking from the same point.
In such a case, retighten in accordance with the table of retightening torques from "Precautions for
disconnecting and connecting air conditioner piping."
*4: Start the engine and perform the check with the air conditioner switch set to ON.
PC360LC-10 80-25
80 Appendix
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins
80-26 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins
PC360LC-10 80-27
80 Appendix
System diagram
80-28 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Input and output signals of the air conditioner controller
AMP025 - 32PF
Input/Output
Pin No. Symbol Signal name
signal
1 +Bback Backup power supply Input
2 – (*1) –
3 SS Sunlight sensor Input
4 THOUT Outside air temperature sensor Input
5 THF Evaporator temperature sensor Input
6 THI Inside air temperature sensor Input
7 POT5 V Servomotor potentiometer power supply (5 V) Output
8 BWFB Blower feedback signal Input
9 PTRB Power transistor control signal Output
10 CAN_H CAN communication signal (H) Input/output
11 CAN_L CAN communication signal (L) Input/output
12 – (*1) –
13 MRFA Fresh/recirculated air servomotor terminal A Output
14 MRFB Fresh/recirculated air servomotor terminal B Output
15 MAMA Air mix servomotor terminal A Output
16 MAMB Air mix servomotor terminal B Output
17 +24 V 24 V power supply Input
18 – (*1) –
19 SAM Air mix servomotor potentiometer signal Input
20 SVI Vent (mode) changeover servomotor potentiometer signal Input
21 PRESS SW Dual pressure switch Input
22 – (*1) –
23 – (*1) –
24 – (*1) –
25 GNDS Sensor GND Input
26 GND GND Input
27 – (*1) –
28 – (*1) –
29 RLCC Compressor clutch relay Output
30 – (*1) –
31 MV1A Vent (mode) changeover servomotor terminal A Output
32 MV1B Vent (mode) changeover servomotor terminal B Output
*1: Never connect these pins. Malfunctions or failures may occur.
Function (ALL-K5G4-042-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 80-29
80 Appendix
Input and output signals of the air conditioner controller
5. The air conditioner controller detects the evaporator temperature using the evaporator temperature
sensor.
6. In order to prevent freezing of the evaporator, the air conditioner controller controls the compressor by
turning the compressor clutch relay ON and OFF.
a When the dual pressure switch detects a pressure abnormality (i.e., turns OFF), the air conditioner
controller turns the compressor clutch relay OFF, and therefore, the compressor stops operating.
7. When performing automatic air conditioning, the air conditioner controller controls the inside (air)
temperature to the set temperature and adjust the air flow according to the data from the sunlight sensor,
the outside air temperature sensor, and the inside air temperature sensor.
8. The air conditioner controller has the self-diagnosis function. If any abnormality is detected, the controller
notifies it to the machine monitor by the CAN communication. Then, failure code [879***] is displayed on
the "Electrical Systems" screen of the electrical system on the machine monitor.
80-30 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Parts and connectors layout
• Three fuses related to the air conditioner are located in the fuse box at the right rear of the operator's seat.
• The air conditioner unit is installed behind the rear cover at the rear of the operator's seat.
k Park the machine on a level ground, swing the upper structure by 90 ° , lower the work equipment
to the ground stably, and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the "OFF" position and pull out the key.
a Note connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring and hoses.
Item No. to be
Connector No. Remarks Location
referred to
AC01 Intermediate connector Rear right of cab 2.
AC02 Intermediate connector Rear right of cab 2.
AC03 Air conditioner compressor Engine 7.
ACECU Engine controller Rear of cab 2.
CM01* Machine monitor Front of cab 5.
CM02 Machine monitor Front of cab 5.
CM03* Machine monitor Front of cab 5.
CM04* Machine monitor Front of cab 5.
F01 Fuse box Rear right of cab 1.
Dual pressure switch
P17 Under cab 6.
a Turn the upper structure by 90 °.
P18 Outside air temperature sensor Cooling unit 8.
P31 Sunlight sensor Machine monitor 4.
R21 Relay Rear of cab 2.
[2] Power transistor Air conditioner unit 3.
[5]* FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
Air conditioner unit 3.
servomotor
[6]* Inside air temperature sensor Air conditioner unit 3.
Evaporator temperature sensor (frost
[7]* Air conditioner unit 3.
sensor)
*: Connectors that are not involved in the troubleshooting
PC360LC-10 80-31
80 Appendix
Layout of air conditioner related parts and connectors
1. Fuses in the fuse box F01: Open the cover of fuse box at the right rear of the operator's seat.
• No.10(20 A): Fuse for power supply to blower (fan) and air conditioner compressor
• No.14(5 A): Fuse for air conditioner unit, air conditioner controller and primary side power supply of
electromagnetic clutch relay of air conditioner compressor
• No.19(5 A): Fuse for power supply (backup power supply) to air conditioner compressor
80-32 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Layout of air conditioner related parts and connectors
a On the rear side of the air conditioner unit (Connectors other than connector [2] installed on machine
cannot be disconnected.)
[2]: Power transistor (*2) connector
[5]: FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor connector
[6]: Inner sensor (inside air temperature sensor) connector
[7]: Evaporator temperature sensor connector
*2: Power transistor
4. Sunlight sensor
P31: Sunlight sensor connector
5. Machine monitor
• CM01–CM04: Machine monitor connector
a Connector CM03: (not used)
a Connector CM04: (for camera connection)
PC360LC-10 80-33
80 Appendix
Layout of air conditioner related parts and connectors
80-34 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing air leakage (duct)
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position and remove the key.
a Note the connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring harnesses and hoses.
Check (ALL-K5D0-360-K-00-A)
1. Lift front window assembly (1) to the ceiling and lock it.
a Check that the front window is securely locked.
2. Remove front lower window (2).
3. Remove floor mat (3).
4. Remove cover (4) first, and then remove cover (5).
5. Remove cover (6).
PC360LC-10 80-35
80 Appendix
Testing air leakage (duct)
80-36 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing air leakage (duct)
PC360LC-10 80-37
80 Appendix
Testing with self-diagnosis function
The air conditioner controller performs various self-diagnosis such as inside air temperature sensor, outside
air temperature sensor, evaporator temperature sensor, temperature control system, vent (mode) changeover
system, sunlight sensor, and refrigerant pressure with the dual pressure switch. If an error is detected on the
temperature control system, vent (mode) changeover system, or refrigerant, the machine monitor
momentarily shows a warning screen and then "Air conditioner system state monitor" lights up continuously.
a The machine monitor displays the system state monitor "!" when an error occurs in the communication
between the machine monitor and the air conditioner controller.
a The system performs self-diagnosis of various sensors. If any failure is detected, a failure code is
displayed on the "Electrical Systems Abnormality Record" screen in the service mode of the machine
monitor.
a Once a failure is detected in the self-diagnosis, the error condition is not canceled even if the failed part
returns to normal.
Turning the starting switch "OFF" clears a failure.
a FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor is not checked in the self-diagnosis.
80-38 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
How to open the electrical system abnormality record
screen in service mode of the machine monitor
3. Press [F3] twice on the Service Menu screen to select 03 "Abnormality Record".
4. Validate the selection by pressing [F6].
5. Press [F3] once on the Failure Record screen to select 02 "Electrical System Abnormality Record".
6. Validate the selection by pressing [F6].
PC360LC-10 80-39
80 Appendix
How to open the electrical system abnormality record
screen in service mode of the machine monitor
a For details, see the failure code list related to air conditioner.
Failure code Failure (Displayed on screen) Remarks
Air Conditioner Inner Sensor Open
879AKA
Circuit
*
Air Conditioner Inner Sensor Short
879AKB
Circuit
Air Conditioner Outer Sensor Open
879BKA
Circuit
Air Conditioner Outer Sensor Short
879BKB
Circuit
879CKA Ventilating Sensor Open Circuit
*
879CKB Ventilating Sensor Short Circuit
Sunlight Sensor Open or Short
879DKZ
Circuit
879EMC Ventilation Damper Abnormality *
879FMC Air Mix Damper Abnormality *
879GKX Refrigerant Abnormality
Air Conditioner Model Selection
DAZ9KQ Abnormality See Chapter 40, "Troubleshooting
CAN2 Disconnection (Air by failure code" **
DAZQKR Conditioner ECU)
*: Troubleshooting cannot be performed while the controller is mounted on the machine since the connector
cannot be checked.
**: Troubleshooting is not performed by the air conditioner unit but by the machine monitor.
a The air conditioner inner sensor means the inside (air) temperature sensor.
a The air conditioner outer sensor means the outside (air) temperature sensor.
a The ventilating sensor means the evaporator temperature sensor (frost sensor).
a The ventilation damper means the vent (mode) changeover damper (door).
a The air mix damper means the temperature adjustment (air mix) damper (door).
80-40 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing vent (mode) changeover
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
a Note the connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring harnesses and hoses.
Testing (ALL-K5FR-360-K-00-A)
PC360LC-10 80-41
80 Appendix
Testing vent (mode) changeover
10.After finishing the inspection, turn the starting switch to the OFF position.
80-42 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
Testing (ALL-K5D2-360-K-00-A)
1. Open outside air filter cover (1) and remove outside air filter (2).
2. Start the engine and turn the air conditioner power "ON".
3. Operate the FRESH/RECIRC air selector switch on the machine monitor.
4. Check the opening/closing operation of FRESH/RECIRC air changeover rear door (3) through the fresh
air inlet on the left side of the cab.
5. After finishing the inspection, turn the starting switch to the OFF position.
PC360LC-10 80-43
80 Appendix
Testing sunlight sensor
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position and remove the key.
a Note the connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring harnesses and hoses.
Testing (PC220-K5FH-360-K-01-A)
1. Remove the machine monitor cover. For details, see "Testing air leakage (duct)", Steps 6 and 7.
2. Check connector P31 at the rear of the sunlight sensor. (Check whether the connector is coming off.)
3. Disconnect connector P31, remove the sunlight sensor, and measure the voltage between the terminals
on the sensor side using a circuit tester in voltage range.
• Approximate voltage of sunlight sensor unit
0.55 V: Direct sunlight
0.45 V: Cloudy
0.4 V: Indoors
80-44 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing (dual) pressure switch for refrigerant
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position and remove the key.
a Note the connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring harnesses and hoses.
Testing (PC300-K5FG-360-K-00-A)
4. Check if the resistance between the switch-side terminals of connector P17 are shorted (ON). (If not
shorted (OFF), dual pressure switch is detecting an abnormal refrigerant pressure.)
a If the dual pressure switch is OFF, attach a pressure gauge to the high-pressure line of the air
conditioner compressor and check the refrigerant pressure. See "Connection of service tool" and
"Troubleshooting with gauge pressure".
a If the refrigerant pressure is normal, the dual pressure switch is defective.
• (Dual) pressure switch
PC360LC-10 80-45
80 Appendix
Testing (dual) pressure switch for refrigerant
k When replacing the dual pressure switch, refrigerant must be collected in advance.
a If resistance between the switch-side terminals from connector P17 is shorted (ON), perform
"Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant system".
80-46 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Testing relays
k Place the machine on a level ground, lower the work equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to the OFF position and remove the key.
a Note the connector numbers and installed positions before disconnecting wiring harnesses and hoses.
Testing (PC220-K5FE-360-K-03-A)
PC360LC-10 80-47
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting chart 1
Numbers in T represent the item numbers in the troubleshooting quick reference table.
1. Lowered cooling performance
80-48 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting chart 2
1. During cooling, the blower fan motor does not operate or the rotation speed does not match the air flow
setting.
Probable cause Check method Remedy
Check the connector for disconnection. Repair broken parts
Wire breakage or defective and connect
connection See "Parts and connectors layout". correctly
Operate the fan switches in order and check the fan
Defective blower fan motor speed. Replace
See "Air conditioner unit".
Defective power transistor Operate the fan switches in order and check the fan
Replace
(PTR) speed.
2. During cooling, the blower fan motor is normal but the flow of air is very light.
Probable cause Check method Remedy
Large duct resistance Check the filter for clogging and the duct for crushing. Repair
Air leakage through duct Check duct joints.
Repair
joints See "Testing air leakage (duct)".
Obstruction at evaporator Check evaporator for stain and obstruction Remove obstruction
inlet and clean
Defective evaporator Evaporator is frozen.
temperature sensor, Sensor fixing clip inspection, sensor contaminated
defective contact of Repair or replace
evaporator temperature Inspect the air conditioner hose around the pressure
switch for frost.
sensor, defective expansion
valve* (when freezing has advanced even further)
*: The evaporator temperature sensor and expansion valve are located inside the air conditioner unit.
3. Pressure abnormality (high-pressure/low-pressure) during cooling.
Probable cause Check method Remedy
Repair leaking part,
then charge with
Insufficient refrigerant
proper quantity of
Check the refrigerant volume through sight glass. refrigerant again
Specifically, perform checking with the gauge manifold Collect refrigerant,
connected. then fill up with
Overcharge with refrigerant
proper quantity of
refrigerant again
Normal pressure range
Low-pressure: Approx. 0.13 to 0.2 MPa {1.3 to 2.0 kg/
cm2 }
Judgment by pressure at See Troubleshooting
inlet/outlet of compressor High pressure: Approx. 1.5 to 1.7 MPa {15 to 17 kg/cm2 with gauge pressure
}
Temperature in operator's cab: 30 to 35 °C , Engine
speed: Approx. 1,500 rpm
PC360LC-10 80-49
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting chart 2
80-50 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting chart 2
8. Other abnormalities
Probable cause Check method Remarks
Temperature cannot be Select manual mode and change temperature setting.
controlled
Vent (mode) changeover is Common to cooling
See "Testing vent (mode) changeover".
not possible. and heating
FRESH/RECIRC air cannot
See "Testing FRESH/RECIRC air changeover".
be changed over
Excessive compressor oil See "Handling of compressor oil".
Cooling only
Water leakage into the cab Clogging of drain hole
PC360LC-10 80-51
80 Appendix
Information in troubleshooting table
80-52 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code list related to air conditioner
a The air conditioner inner sensor means the inside (air) temperature sensor.
a The air conditioner outer sensor means the outside (air) temperature sensor.
a The ventilating sensor means the evaporator temperature sensor (frost sensor).
a The vent damper means the vent (mode) changeover damper (door).
a The Air Mix Damper means the temperature adjustment (air mix) damper (door).
a Troubleshooting for the troubles which do not display failure codes is explained after failure code
[879GKX].
• Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate)
• Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant system (Air is not cooled)
• Troubleshooting for blower motor system (No air comes out or air flow is abnormal)
• Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
PC360LC-10 80-53
80 Appendix
Failure code [879AKA] A/C Inner sensor Open Circuit
80-54 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879AKB] A/C Inner sensor Short Circuit
PC360LC-10 80-55
80 Appendix
Failure code [879BKA] A/C Outer sensor Open Circuit
Defective air If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner controller may be
4 conditioner defective.
controller (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner unit may be
Defective air defective.
5
conditioner unit
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
80-56 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879BKA] A/C Outer sensor Open Circuit
PC360LC-10 80-57
80 Appendix
Failure code [879BKB] A/C Outer sensor Short Circuit
Defective air If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner controller may be
5 conditioner defective.
controller (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner unit may be
Defective air defective.
6
conditioner unit
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
80-58 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879BKB] A/C Outer sensor Short Circuit
PC360LC-10 80-59
80 Appendix
Failure code [879CKA] Ventilating sensor Open Circuit
80-60 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879CKB] Ventilating sensor Short Circuit
PC360LC-10 80-61
80 Appendix
Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight sensor Open or Short
Circuit
Defective air If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner controller may be
3 conditioner defective.
controller (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner unit may be
Defective air defective.
4
conditioner unit
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
80-62 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight sensor Open or Short
Circuit
PC360LC-10 80-63
80 Appendix
Failure code [879EMC] Ventilating Damper Abnormality
80-64 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Failure code [879FMC] Air Mix Damper Abnormality
PC360LC-10 80-65
80 Appendix
Failure code [879GKX] Refrigerant Abnormality
80-66 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
A-1 Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air
conditioner does not operate)
A-1 Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not
operate) (PC220_10-FJ0-400-A-00-A)
Failure • Trouble: Air conditioner does not operate due to power supply system failure.
• If failure code [DAZQKR] is displayed on machine monitor, perform this troubleshooting
first.
a The machine monitor, engine controller, pump controller, and air conditioner controller are
connected via CAN communication.
• "DAZQKR" is displayed on operation screen of machine monitor in the following cases. In
this section, 1) and 2) of the following are explained.
1) The air conditioner controller is receiving no power.
2) The air conditioner controller is malfunctioning.
3) No communication is possible between the air conditioner controller and the machine
monitor.
a For 3), see failure code [DAZQKR].
• Turn starting switch to ON position and check whether failure code [DAZQKR] is
displayed on machine monitor and whether CAN communication condition is abnormal.
Related This type of abnormal status indicates that CAN communication cannot be performed
information between the air conditioner controller above the air conditioner unit and the machine
monitor.
• Referring to "Parts and connectors layout", check fuse No. 14 (5 A) in fuse box F01 for
breakage.
• Ground cable of air conditioner is connected in machine wiring harness together with
electrical equipment of machine.
• For connectors and other parts, see "Parts and connectors layout".
• In cases where fuses are blown when the A/C switch is pressed, see "Troubleshooting for
compressor and refrigerant system."
• Since connector ACECU of the air conditioner controller has small pins and does not
have a T-adapter, carry out troubleshooting by using the intermediate connector
(Although the intermediate connector does not have a T-adapter either, it does have large
pins).
• If the air conditioner wiring harness between connector ACECU of the air conditioner
controller and the intermediate connector needs to be replaced, the air conditioner unit
must be replaced.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective wiring 2. Set battery disconnect switch to OFF position.
1 harness (ground) 3. Disconnect connector AC02.
Between (1) (black) on harness side of
Resistance connector AC02 and chassis ground Max. 1 z
PC360LC-10 80-67
80 Appendix
A-1 Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air
conditioner does not operate)
80-68 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
A-2 Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant
system (Air is not cooled)
PC360LC-10 80-69
80 Appendix
A-2 Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant
system (Air is not cooled)
80-70 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
A-2 Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant
system (Air is not cooled)
PC360LC-10 80-71
80 Appendix
A-3 Troubleshooting for blower motor system (No air
comes out or air flow is abnormal)
A-3 Troubleshooting for blower motor system (No air comes out or air
flow is abnormal) (PC220_10-FK3-400-A-00-A)
Failure No air comes out or air flow is abnormal due to blower motor system failure.
• This failure is not checked with self-diagnosis function.
• In cases where the blown-air volume begins to behave in an unpredictable manner after a
certain while during cooling, freezing of the evaporator is a likely cause.
This may be due to the followings.
1. Defective compressor clutch relay (i.e., stuck in ON position) (see item 3 A from
"Troubleshooting for compressor and refrigerant system")
2. Detachment of the evaporator temperature sensor's mounting holder (Replace the air
conditioner unit)
3. Incorrect adjustment of expansion valve (Replace air conditioner unit)
• If air comes out, fuse and motor are normal, and also wiring harness is normal.
• For connectors and power transistor, see "Parts and connectors layout".
Related
information a The power transistor is on the rear side of the air conditioner unit.
• If air comes out but its flow is abnormal in heating mode, replace power transistor. (When
no air comes out, the power transistor may also be defective.)
a The blower motor cannot be replaced unless the air conditioner unit is removed once.
• Since connector ACECU of the air conditioner controller has small pins and does not
have a T-adapter, carry out troubleshooting by using the intermediate connector
(Although the intermediate connector does not have a T-adapter either, it does have large
pins).
• If the air conditioner wiring harness between connector ACECU of the air conditioner
controller and the intermediate connector needs to be replaced, the air conditioner unit
must be replaced.
No. Cause Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
Defective fuse No. If fuse is blown, circuit probably has ground fault.
1
10 in fuse box F01
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective power 2. Replace power transistor.
2
transistor a If air comes out and air flow can be adjusted, the original power transistor is
defective.
Breaking of 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connector AC02.
3 (Wire breakage or 3. Remove fuse No. 10 of fuse box F01.
defective contact of
Resistance Between AC02 (female) (2) and F01-10 Max. 1 z
connectors)
Ground fault in 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
harness 2. Disconnect connectors AC02 and R21.
4 3. Remove fuse No. 10 of F01.
(Contact with GND
Between AC02 (female) (2) or F01-10
circuit) Resistance Max. 1 z
and ground
Defective air If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner controller may be
5 conditioner defective. (Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
controller
If no failures are found by the above checks, the air conditioner unit may be
Defective air defective.
6
conditioner unit
(Since this is an internal defect, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
80-72 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
A-3 Troubleshooting for blower motor system (No air
comes out or air flow is abnormal)
PC360LC-10 80-73
80 Appendix
A-4 Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
80-74 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
A-4 Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
PC360LC-10 80-75
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure
Perform troubleshooting according to the high and low gauge pressures of the cooling cycle. For details, see
"Connection of service tool".
a The gauge pressure varies largely with the weather condition and operating condition of the machine.
Check the gauge pressure under the pressure measurement conditions.
• Pressure of high-pressure line is too high: Min. approx. 2.5 MPa {25 kg/cm 2}
• Pressure of high-pressure line is too low: Max. approx. 1 MPa {10 kg/cm 2}
• Pressure of low-pressure line is too high: Min. approx. 0.3 MPa {3 kg/cm 2}
• Pressure of low-pressure line is too low: Max. approx. 0.05 MPa {0.5 kg/cm 2}
a Dual pressure switch turns "OFF" to protect the air conditioner circuit if the pressure of the high-pressure
or low-pressure line is abnormal.
[Measurement condition for pressure]
Item Condition value
Ambient temperature 25 to 50 °C
Engine speed 1,500 rpm
Air conditioner switch ON
Fan switch HI
Set temperature Cool-Max
• Dual pressure switch
a The switch is normally "ON", and becomes "OFF" when it detects abnormal pressure for compressor
operation.
80-76 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure
PC360LC-10 80-77
80 Appendix
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure
*3: Sight glass is on the air conditioner hose near the condenser.
80-78 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Connection of service tool
k Place the machine on a level surface, lower the work equipment to the ground so that it is stable,
and stop the engine.
k Turn the battery disconnect switch to OFF position, and remove the key.
a Following service tool kit is used for work with refrigerant R134a.
Symbol Part No. Part name
X 799-703-1200 Service tool kit
PC360LC-10 80-79
80 Appendix
Connection of service tool
80-80 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting air
conditioner piping
a Ask a qualified person for collecting, adding and filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes, you may lose your sight. And if it touches your skin,
you may suffer from frostbite. Accordingly, put on protective eyeglasses, gloves and working cloth
with long sleeves while collecting the refrigerant or filling the air conditioner circuit with the
refrigerant.
• When loosening the air conditioner hose nuts after collecting the refrigerant, be sure to use 2 wrenches.
Use one wrench to fix and use the other one to loosen the nuts.
Precautions for connecting
• When connecting piping, apply compressor oil (ND-OIL8) for R134a to its O-rings. (See item 4 of
"Handling compressor oil")
Do not apply oil to the threads of a bolt, nut or union, however.
• Once an O-ring is used, it is deformed and deteriorated. Accordingly, do not reuse it. When removing it,
use a soft tool (such as a toothpick) so that the piping will not be damaged.
• Push in each pipe to the stopper and tighten the bolt or nut fully with your fingers.
• Be sure to use two wrenches to tighten each nut. Use one wrench to fix and tighten the nut with the other
wrench to the specified torque (Use a torque wrench for tightening).
PC360LC-10 80-81
80 Appendix
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting air
conditioner piping
1. Engine
2. Compressor
3. Condenser
4. Receiver drier
5. Air conditioner unit
80-82 PC360LC-10
80 Appendix
Handling of compressor oil
a If oil for CFC-12 (R-12) is used, lubrication trouble will occur and the compressor may be broken or seized.
Be sure to use an oil suitable for R134a (DENSO: ND-OIL8).
a Oil for use with R134a is extremely hygroscopic, and therefore, the cap must be immediately closed after
use to limit contact with air.
Store the oil can in a dry and ventilated place.
a Precautions for using oil
Do not allow oil for use with R134a to come into contact with acrylic plastic or polystyrene surfaces (except
a baked finish) as it may dissolve these plastics.
Check compressor oil in the following cases, and then add new oil if necessary.
• When much refrigerant is discharged because of leakage.
• When the compressor is troubled and replaced.
(See 3 below)
• When a cycle parts such as condenser, receiver drier, evaporator unit, etc. is replaced.
• Quantity of oil to be added when cycle part is replaced
Air conditioner part Quantity to be added (cc)
Air conditioner unit, evaporator Approx. 40
Condenser Approx. 40
Receiver drier Approx. 20
Hose (between M24 joint and cab) Approx. 20
Hose (compressor to M24 joint) Approx. 10
Hose (compressor to M22 joint) Approx. 30
Hose (between M22 joint and condenser) Approx. 10
Hose (Condenser – Receiver dryer) Approx. 5
Hose (Cab – Receiver drier) Approx. 20
PC360LC-10 80-83
80 Appendix
Handling of compressor oil
3. Replacement of compressor
• In case of compressor seizure or breakage.
Metal chips will circulate through the air conditioner circuit and contaminate the compressor oil extremely.
In this case, flush the air conditioner circuit and replace the compressor and receiver drier.
The compressor oil is removed from the air conditioner circuit by flushing. Accordingly, install a new
compressor with the oil of the specified quantity (180 cc) filled in it.
• Other cases
a New compressor contains compressor oil of 180 cc in it.
1. Prepare an oil container and drain oil from the old compressor.
2. Measure the quantity of the drained oil with a measuring cylinder, and note the quantity or mark the level.
80-84 PC360LC-10
SHOP MANUAL
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC360LC-10
Model Serial Number
PC360LC-10 90-1
90 Diagrams and drawings
Table of contents
90-2 PC360LC-10
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram
(Rev. 2010/03)
PC360LC-10 90-3
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram
90-4 PC360LC-10
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram
PC360LC-10 90-5
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram
90-6 PC360LC-10
Hydraulic circuit diagram Hydraulic circuit diagram 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a The illustration shows PC360LC-10.
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10
90-7
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in electric circuit diagram
(Rev. 2010/03)
PC360LC-10 90-9
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in electric circuit diagram
90-10 PC360LC-10
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in electric circuit diagram
PC360LC-10 90-11
90 Diagrams and drawings
Symbols in electric circuit diagram
90-12 PC360LC-10
Electrical circuit diagram (1/6) Electrical circuit diagram (1/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-13
Electrical circuit diagram (2/6) Electrical circuit diagram (2/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-15
Electrical circuit diagram (3/6) Electrical circuit diagram (3/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-17
Electrical circuit diagram (4/6) Electrical circuit diagram (4/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-19
Electrical circuit diagram (5/6) Electrical circuit diagram (5/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-21
Electrical circuit diagram (6/6) Electrical circuit diagram (6/6) 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-23
Air conditioner electrical circuit diagram Air conditioner electrical circuit diagram 1
PC360LC-10
PC360LC-10
a In the drawing, full line shows air conditioner wiring harness, dashed lines show the cab and chassis wiring harness. (For the details of cab harness and chassis harness, see "Electrical circuit diagram".)
a In the drawing, dot and dash line shows machine monitor wiring, which consists of twisted lines (AVS 0.5 x 2, pitch 45 mm or less).
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.
PC360LC-10 90-25
INDEX
INDEX
PC360LC-10 1
INDEX
E-17 Display of fuel gauge differs from actual E-45 Wiper does not operate when wiper
fuel level................................................... 40-593 switch is operated ..................................... 40-629
E-18 Engine coolant temperature gauge E-46 When window washer switch is operated,
display does not move from minimum or window washer does not operate................ 40-631
maximum ................................................. 40-594 E-47 Boom LOWER indicator is not displayed
E-19 Display of engine coolant temperature properly with monitoring function ................ 40-632
gauge differs from actual coolant temperature ...40- E-48 Arm OUT indicator is not displayed
595 properly with monitoring function ................ 40-633
E-20 Hydraulic oil temperature gauge display E-49 Arm IN indicator is not displayed properly
does not move from minimum or maximum . 40-596 with monitoring function ............................. 40-634
E-21 Display of hydraulic oil temperature E-50 Boom RAISE indicator is not displayed
gauge differs from actual oil temperature..... 40-598 properly with monitoring function ................ 40-635
E-22 Machine monitor does not display E-51 Bucket CURL indicator is not displayed
partially .................................................... 40-599 properly with monitoring function ................ 40-636
E-23 Function switch does not operate ......... 40-600 E-52 Bucket DUMP indicator is not displayed
E-24 Automatic warm-up system does not properly with monitoring function ................ 40-637
work (in cold weather)................................ 40-601 E-53 Swing indication is not displayed properly
E-25 When auto-decelerator switch is with monitoring function ............................. 40-638
operated, auto-decelerator monitor does not E-54 Travel indication is not displayed properly
light up or does not go off........................... 40-602 with monitoring function ............................. 40-639
E-26 Auto-decelerator is not operated or E-55 Service indication is not displayed
canceled with lever.................................... 40-603 properly with monitoring function ................ 40-640
E-27 When working mode switch is operated, E-56 Attachment circuit is not switched ......... 40-642
working mode selection screen is not E-57 KOMTRAX system does not operate
displayed.................................................. 40-604 properly.................................................... 40-643
E-28 When working mode is changed, setting E-58 Machine push-up function is not canceled ...40-
of engine and hydraulic pump is not changed ....40- 644
605 E-59 Machine push-up function does not work ....40-
E-29 When travel speed switch is operated, 646
travel speed monitor does not change......... 40-606 EGR cooler .................................................. 10-18
E-30 When travel speed selection is changed, EGR system circuit diagram .......................... 10-14
actual travel speed does not change........... 40-607 EGR system piping drawing........................... 10-12
E-31 Alarm buzzer cannot be canceled......... 40-608 EGR valve ................................................... 10-16
E-32 When starting switch is turned OFF, Electric circuit diagram .................................. 90-13
service meter is not displayed .................... 40-609 Electric circuit diagram for air conditioner unit .. 90-25
E-33 Machine monitor cannot be set in service Electrical control system.............................. 10-192
mode ....................................................... 40-610 Engine controller......................................... 10-227
E-34 Any of work equipment, swing and travel Engine mount ................................................. 60-3
does not work ........................................... 40-611 Engine related parts ........................................ 10-3
E-35 Any of work equipment, swing and travel Explanation of terms for maintenance standard ...00-
cannot be locked....................................... 40-613 23
E-36 Upper structure does not swing while
swing brake cancel switch is set to CANCEL
position .................................................... 40-615
F
E-37 Swing brake does not operate while Failure code [879AKA] A/C Inner sensor Open
swing brake cancel switch is set to NORMAL Circuit ........................................................ 80-54
position .................................................... 40-617 Failure code [879AKA] A/C Inner Sensor Open
E-38 One-touch power maximizing function Circuit ...................................................... 40-121
does not work properly or pilot monitor is not Failure code [879AKB] A/C Inner sensor Short
displayed.................................................. 40-619 Circuit ........................................................ 80-55
E-39 One-touch power maximizing function Failure code [879AKB] A/C Inner Sensor Short
cannot be canceled ................................... 40-621 Circuit ...................................................... 40-122
E-40 Alarm does not sound during travel....... 40-622 Failure code [879BKA] A/C Outer Sensor
E-41 Alarm does not stop sounding while Open Circuit ............................................. 40-123
machine is stopped ................................... 40-624 Failure code [879BKB] A/C Outer Sensor Short
E-42 Horn does not sound ........................... 40-625 Circuit ...................................................... 40-124
E-43 Horn does not stop sounding ............... 40-627 Failure code [879CKA] Ventilating sensor
E-44 When wiper switch is operated, wiper Open Circuit ............................................... 80-60
monitor does not light up or go off ............... 40-628
2 PC360LC-10
INDEX
Failure code [879CKA] Ventilating Sensor Failure code [CA1695] Sens 5 Supply Volt
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-125 High Error................................................. 40-254
Failure code [879CKB] Ventilating sensor Failure code [CA1696] Sens 5 Supply Volt Low
Short Circuit ............................................... 80-61 Error ........................................................ 40-255
Failure code [879CKB] Ventilating Sensor Failure code [CA1843] Crankcase Press Sens
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-126 High Error................................................. 40-257
Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight Sensor Open Failure code [CA1844] Crankcase Press
Or Short Circuit ......................................... 40-127 Sensor Low Error ...................................... 40-259
Failure code [879EMC] Ventilating Damper Failure code [CA187] Sensor 2 Supply Volt
Abnormality ................................................ 80-64 Low Error ................................................. 40-165
Failure code [879EMC] Ventilation Damper Failure code [CA1879] KDPF Delta Pressure
Abnormality .............................................. 40-128 Sensor High Error ..................................... 40-261
Failure code [879FMC] Air Mix Damper Failure code [CA1881] KDPF Delta Pressure
Abnormality .................................... 40-129, 80-65 Sensor Low Error ...................................... 40-263
Failure code [879GKX] Refrigerant Failure code [CA1883] KDPF Delta P Sens In
Abnormality .............................................. 40-130 Range Error.............................................. 40-265
Failure code [989L00] Engine Controller Lock Failure code [CA1921] KDPF Soot Load High
Caution 1 ................................................. 40-131 Error 1...................................................... 40-268
Failure code [989M00] Engine Controller Lock Failure code [CA1922] KDPF Soot Load High
Caution 2 ................................................. 40-132 Error 2...................................................... 40-271
Failure code [989N00] Engine Controller Lock Failure code [CA1942] Crankcase Press Sens
Caution 3 ................................................. 40-133 In Range Error .......................................... 40-276
Failure code [A1U0N3] HC Desorb Request 1 .....40- Failure code [CA1993] KDPF Delta Pressure
134 Low Error ................................................. 40-277
Failure code [A1U0N4] HC Desorb Request 2 .....40- Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt
136 High Error................................................. 40-280
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging. 40-138 Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt
Failure code [AB00KE] Charge Voltage Low . 40-140 Low Error ................................................. 40-282
Failure code [B@BAZG]Eng Oil Press Low... 40-142 Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sensor
Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low ... 40-143 High Error................................................. 40-167
Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat .....40- Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sensor
144 Low Error ................................................. 40-169
Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low ....40- Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low
145 Error 2...................................................... 40-284
Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat.... 40-147 Failure code [CA2265] Fuel Feed Pump Open
Failure code [CA1117] Persistent Data Lost Error ........................................................ 40-285
Error ........................................................ 40-248 Failure code [CA2266] Fuel Feed Pump Short
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Error ........................................................ 40-287
Sens Error ................................................ 40-148 Failure code [CA227] Sensor 2 Supply Volt
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error................................................. 40-171
High Error................................................. 40-149 Failure code [CA2271] EGR Valve Pos Sens
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error................................................. 40-289
Low Error ................................................. 40-151 Failure code [CA2272] EGR Valve Pos Sens
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Low Error ................................................. 40-291
Error ........................................................ 40-153 Failure code [CA2288] Turbo Speed High Error
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low 1.............................................................. 40-294
Error ........................................................ 40-155 Failure code [CA2311] IMV Solenoid Error .... 40-295
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed........... 40-172
Error ........................................................ 40-157 Failure code [CA2349] EGR Valve Solenoid
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Open Error ............................................... 40-296
Error ........................................................ 40-159 Failure code [CA2353] EGR Valve Solenoid
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor Short Error................................................ 40-298
High Error................................................. 40-161 Failure code [CA2357] EGR Valve Servo Error ....40-
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor 300
Low Error ................................................. 40-163 Failure code [CA2373] Exhaust Manifold Press
Failure code [CA1664] KDOC Malfunction .... 40-249 Sens High Error ........................................ 40-301
Failure code [CA1691] Regeneration Failure code [CA2374] Exhaust Manifold Press
Ineffective................................................. 40-251 Sens Low Error ......................................... 40-303
PC360LC-10 3
INDEX
Failure code [CA2375] EGR Orifice Temp Sens Failure code [CA3256] KDPF Outlet Temp
High Error................................................. 40-305 High Error 1 .............................................. 40-351
Failure code [CA2376] EGR Orifice Temp Sens Failure code [CA331] Inj #2(L#2) Open/Short
Low Error ................................................. 40-307 Error ........................................................ 40-189
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sensor Failure code [CA3311] KDOC Outlet Temp
Supply Volt Error ....................................... 40-173 High Error 2 .............................................. 40-354
Failure code [CA2381] KVGT Pos Sens High Failure code [CA3312] KDPF Outlet Temp
Error ........................................................ 40-309 High Error 2 .............................................. 40-357
Failure code [CA2382] KVGT Pos Sens Low Failure code [CA3313] KDOC Inlet Temp
Error ........................................................ 40-311 Sensor Low Error ...................................... 40-360
Failure code [CA2383] KVGT Solenoid Open Failure code [CA3314] KDOC Inlet Temp
Error ........................................................ 40-314 Sensor High Error ..................................... 40-363
Failure code [CA2386] KVGT Solenoid Short Failure code [CA3315] KDOC Inlet Temp Sens
Error ........................................................ 40-316 In Range Error .......................................... 40-367
Failure code [CA2387] KVGT Servo Error ..... 40-318 Failure code [CA3316] KDOC Outlet Temp
Failure code [CA239] Ne Speed Sens Supply Sens Low Error ......................................... 40-371
Volt High Error .......................................... 40-174 Failure code [CA3317] KDOC Outlet Temp
Failure code [CA2554] Exh Manifold Press Sens High Error ........................................ 40-374
Sens In Range Error.................................. 40-319 Failure code [CA3318] KDOC Outlet Temp
Failure code [CA2555] Grid Htr Relay Open Sens In Range Error.................................. 40-378
Circuit Error .............................................. 40-320 Failure code [CA3319] KDPF Outlet Temp
Failure code [CA2556] Grid Htr Relay Short Sens High Error ........................................ 40-382
Circuit Error .............................................. 40-322 Failure code [CA332] Inj #4(L#4) Open/Short
Failure code [CA2637] KDOC Face Plugging 40-324 Error ........................................................ 40-191
Failure code [CA2639] Manual Stationary Failure code [CA3321] KDPF Outlet Temp
Regeneration Request............................... 40-326 Sens Low Error ......................................... 40-386
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error . 40-175 Failure code [CA3322] KDPF Outlet Temp
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error . 40-177 Sens In Range Error Failure code [CA3322]
Failure code [CA281] Pump Press Balance KDPF Outlet Temp Sens In Range Error ..... 40-389
Error ........................................................ 40-179 Failure code [CA3419] Mass Air Flow Sensor
Failure code [CA295] Ambient Pressure Sup Volt High Error.................................... 40-393
Sensor In Range Error............................... 40-180 Failure code [CA3421] Mass Air Flow Sensor
Failure code [CA2961] EGR Orifice Temp High Sup Volt Low Error .................................... 40-395
Error 1...................................................... 40-329 Failure code [CA343] ECM Critical Internal
Failure code [CA2973] Chg Air Press Sensor Failure ..................................................... 40-193
In Range Error .......................................... 40-330 Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit
Failure code [CA3133] KDPF Outlet Press Error ........................................................ 40-194
Sens High Error ........................................ 40-331 Failure code [CA352] Sensor 1 Supply Volt
Failure code [CA3134] KDPF Outlet Press Low Error ................................................. 40-195
Sens Low Error ......................................... 40-333 Failure code [CA356] Mass Air Flow Sensor
Failure code [CA3135] KDPF Outlet Press High Error................................................. 40-197
Sens In Range Error.................................. 40-335 Failure code [CA357] Mass Air Flow Sensor
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1(L#1) Open/Short Low Error ................................................. 40-199
Error ........................................................ 40-181 Failure code [CA3741] Rail Press Valve Trip
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5(L#5) Open/Short Error ........................................................ 40-397
Error ........................................................ 40-183 Failure code [CA386] Sensor 1 Supply Volt
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3(L#3) Open/Short High Error................................................. 40-201
Error ........................................................ 40-185 Failure code [CA428] Water in Fuel Sensor
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6(L#6) Open/Short High Error................................................. 40-202
Error ........................................................ 40-187 Failure code [CA429] Water in Fuel Sensor
Failure code [CA3251] KDOC Inlet Temp High Low Error ................................................. 40-204
Error ........................................................ 40-339 Failure code [CA435] Eng Oil Press Sw Error......40-
Failure code [CA3253] KDOC Temp Error - 206
Non Regeneration ..................................... 40-342 Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low
Failure code [CA3254] KDOC Outlet Temp Error ........................................................ 40-207
High Error 1 .............................................. 40-345 Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High
Failure code [CA3255] KDPF Temp Error - Non Error ........................................................ 40-209
Regeneration............................................ 40-348 Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High
Error ........................................................ 40-210
4 PC360LC-10
INDEX
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Failure code [DA2LKB] System Operating
Error ........................................................ 40-212 Lamp Short Circuit (Pump Con).................. 40-419
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Failure code [DA2QKR] CAN2 Discon ( Pump
Error ........................................................ 40-214 Con) ........................................................ 40-420
Failure code [CA488] Chg Air Temp High Failure code [DA2RKR] CAN1 Discon ( Pump
Torque Derate........................................... 40-216 Con) ........................................................ 40-423
Failure code [CA515] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt Failure code [DAF0MB] Monitor ROM
High Error................................................. 40-217 Abnormality .............................................. 40-424
Failure code [CA516] Rail Press Sens Sup Volt Failure code [DAF0MC] Monitor Error ........... 40-425
Low Error ................................................. 40-219 Failure code [DAF8KB] Camera Power Supply
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error... 40-221 Short Circuit ............................................. 40-426
Failure code [CA555] Crankcase Press High Failure code [DAF9KQ] Model Selection
Error 2...................................................... 40-222 Abnormality .............................................. 40-428
Failure code [CA556] Crankcase Press High Failure code [DAFGMC] GPS Module Error .. 40-429
Error 2...................................................... 40-223 Failure code [DAFLKA] Operating Lamp Open
Failure code [CA559] Rail Pump Press Low Circuit(Monitor) ......................................... 40-430
Error ........................................................ 40-224 Failure code [DAFLKB] System Operating
Failure code [CA595] Turbo Speed High Error Lamp Short Circuit (Monitor) ...................... 40-432
2.............................................................. 40-228 Failure code [DAFQKR] CAN2 Discon
Failure code [CA687] Turbo Speed Low Error .....40- (Monitor) .................................................. 40-433
229 Failure code [DAZ9KQ] AC Model Selection
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Abnormality .............................................. 40-434
Error ........................................................ 40-231 Failure code [DAZQKR] CAN2 Discon (AC) .. 40-435
Failure code [CA691] Intake Air Temp Sens Failure code [DB2QKR] CAN2 Discon (Engine
High Error................................................. 40-235 Con) ........................................................ 40-440
Failure code [CA692] Intake Air Temp Sens Failure code [DB2RKR] CAN1 Discon (Engine
Low Error ................................................. 40-237 Con) ........................................................ 40-445
Failure code [CA697] ECM Internal Temp Failure code [DGH2KB] Hyd Oil Sensor Short
Sensor High Error ..................................... 40-239 Circuit ...................................................... 40-449
Failure code [CA698] ECM Int Temp Sensor Failure code [DHA4KA] Air Cleaner Clogging
Low Error ................................................. 40-240 Sensor Open Circuit .................................. 40-451
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Failure code [DHPAMA] Pump Press Sensor
Phase Error .............................................. 40-241 Abnormality .............................................. 40-453
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Failure code [DHPBMA] R Pump Press Sensor
Error ........................................................ 40-243 Abnormality .............................................. 40-456
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay Drive S/C...40- Failure code [DHS3MA] Arm IN PPC Sen.
398 Abnormality .............................................. 40-459
Failure code [D19JKZ] Personal Code Relay Failure code [DHS4MA] Bucket CURL PPC
Abnormality .............................................. 40-400 Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-461
Failure code [D811MC] KOMTRAX Error ...... 40-403 Failure code [DHS8MA] Boom RAISE PPC
Failure code [D862KA] GPS Antenna Open Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-464
Circuit ...................................................... 40-404 Failure code [DHS9MA] Boom LOWER Press
Failure code [D8ALKA] System Operating Sensor Abnormality................................... 40-467
Lamp Disconnection (KOMTRAX) .............. 40-405 Failure code [DHSAMA] Swing RH PPC Press
Failure code [D8ALKB] System Operating Sensor Abnomality .................................... 40-470
Lamp Short Circuit (KOMTRAX) ................. 40-407 Failure code [DHSBMA] Swing LH PPC Press
Failure code [D8AQKR] CAN2 Discon Sensor Abnomality .................................... 40-473
(KOMTRAX) ............................................. 40-408 Failure code [DHSCMA] Arm OUT PPC Press
Failure code [DA20MC] Pump Controller Sensor Abnormality................................... 40-476
Malfunction............................................... 40-409 Failure code [DHSDMA] Bucket Dump PPC
Failure code [DA22KK] Pump Solenoid Power Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-479
Low Error ................................................. 40-410 Failure code [DHSFMA] Travel FW L PPC
Failure code [DA25KP] 5V Sensor1 Power Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-482
Abnormality .............................................. 40-412 Failure code [DHSGMA] Travel FW R PPC
Failure code [DA29KQ] Model Selection Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-485
Abnormality .............................................. 40-415 Failure code [DHSHMA] Travel BW L PPC
Failure code [DA2LKA] System Operating Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-488
Lamp Disconnection (Pump Con) ............... 40-417 Failure code [DHSJMA] Travel BW R PPC
Press Sensor Abnormality ......................... 40-491
PC360LC-10 5
INDEX
Failure code [DKR0MA] F pump S/P sensor Failure code [DXE6KA] Merge-divider LS Sol
Abnormality .............................................. 40-494 Open Circuit ............................................. 40-552
Failure code [DKR1MA] R pump S/P sensor Failure code [DXE6KB] Merge-divider LS Sol
Abnormality .............................................. 40-496 Short Circuit ............................................. 40-554
Failure code [DR21KX] Camera 2 Picture Rev. Failure code [DY20KA] Wiper Working
Drive Abnormality...................................... 40-498 Abnormality .............................................. 40-556
Failure code [DR31KX] Camera 3 Picture Rev. Failure code [DY20MA] Wiper Parking
Drive Abnormality...................................... 40-500 Abnormality .............................................. 40-558
Failure code [DV20KB] Travel Alarm Short Failure code [DY2CKB] Washer Drive Short
Circuit ...................................................... 40-502 Circuit ...................................................... 40-560
Failure code [DW43KA] Travel Speed Sol Failure code [DY2DKB] Wiper Drive (For)
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-504 Short........................................................ 40-562
Failure code [DW43KB] Travel Speed Sol Failure code [DY2EKB] Wiper Drive (Rev)
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-506 Short........................................................ 40-564
Failure code [DW45KA] swing holding brake Failure code [879BKA] A/C Outer sensor Open
Sol Open Circuit........................................ 40-508 Circuit ........................................................ 80-56
Failure code [DW45KB] Swing Brake Sol Short Failure code [879BKB] A/C Outer sensor Short
Circuit ...................................................... 40-511 Circuit ........................................................ 80-58
Failure code [DW91KA] Travel Junction Sol Failure code [879DKZ] Sunlight sensor Open
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-514 or Short Circuit............................................ 80-62
Failure code [DW91KB] Travel Junction Sol Failure code [879GKX] Refrigerant
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-516 Abnormality ................................................ 80-66
Failure code [DWA2KA] Attachment Sol Open Failure code list related to air conditioner ........ 80-53
Circuit ...................................................... 40-518 Failure codes table ..................................... 40-112
Failure code [DWA2KB] Attachment Sol Short Final drive ............................................10-34, 60-8
Circuit ...................................................... 40-520 Fuse location table...................................... 40-105
Failure code [DWK0KA] 2-stage Relief Sol
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-522
Failure code [DWK0KB] 2-stage Relief Sol
H
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-524 H-1 All of work equipment, swing and travel
Failure code [DWK2KA] Variable Back operation lacks speed or power .................. 40-653
Pressure Sol Open Circuit.......................... 40-526 H-2 Engine speed lowers significantly or
Failure code [DWK2KB] Variable Back engine stalls ............................................. 40-657
Pressure Sol Short Circuit.......................... 40-528 H-3 Any of work equipment, swing and travel
Failure code [DWK8KA] Swing C/O Solenoid does not work ........................................... 40-660
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-530 H-4 Unusual sound is heard from around
Failure code [DWK8KB] Swing C/O Solenoid hydraulic pump ......................................... 40-661
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-532 H-5 Fine control performance or response is
Failure code [DXA8KA] PC-EPC (F) Sol Open poor ......................................................... 40-662
Circuit ...................................................... 40-534 H-6 Speed or power of boom is low .............. 40-664
Failure code [DXA8KB] PC-EPC (F) Sol Short H-7 Speed or power of arm is low................. 40-668
Circuit ...................................................... 40-536 H-8 Speed or power of bucket is low............. 40-673
Failure code [DXA9KA] PC-EPC (R) Sol Open H-9 Work equipment does not move in single
Circuit ...................................................... 40-538 operation.................................................. 40-677
Failure code [DXA9KB] PC-EPC (R) Sol Short H-10 Hydraulic drift of boom is large ............. 40-678
Circuit ...................................................... 40-540 H-11 Hydraulic drift of arm is large ................ 40-679
Failure code [DXE0KA] LS-EPC Sol Open H-12 Hydraulic drift of bucket is large............ 40-681
Circuit ...................................................... 40-542 H-13 Time lag of work equipment is large...... 40-682
Failure code [DXE0KB] LS-EPC Sol Short H-14 When part of work equipment is relieved
Circuit ...................................................... 40-544 singly, other parts of work equipment move . 40-684
Failure code [DXE4KA] Service Current EPC H-15 One-touch power maximizing function
Disc. ........................................................ 40-546 does not work ........................................... 40-685
Failure code [DXE4KB] Service Current EPC H-16 Machine push up function does not work ....40-
S/C .......................................................... 40-547 686
Failure code [DXE5KA] Merge-divider Main Sol H-17 In combined operation of work
Open Circuit ............................................. 40-548 equipment, equipment having heavier load
Failure code [DXE5KB] Merge-divider Main Sol moves slower ........................................... 40-687
Short Circuit ............................................. 40-550 H-18 In combined operations of swing and
boom RAISE, boom rising speed is low....... 40-688
6 PC360LC-10
INDEX
PC360LC-10 7
INDEX
8 PC360LC-10
INDEX
Sketch of tools for testing and adjusting ............ 30-7 Track frame and idler cushion .............. 10-36, 60-12
Sketches of special tools ............................... 50-15 Track roller ................................................... 60-16
Solenoid valve.................................. 10-177, 60-50 Track shoe ................................................... 60-19
Special functions of machine monitor.............. 30-95 Travel motor ............................................... 10-141
Special tools list............................................ 50-10 Travel PPC valve .............................. 10-163, 60-42
Specification drawing ...................................... 01-3 Troubleshooting chart 1................................. 80-48
Specifications ................................................. 01-5 Troubleshooting chart 2................................. 80-49
Sprocket ...................................................... 60-10 Troubleshooting method for open circuit in
Standard tightening torque table .................... 00-49 wiring harness of pressure sensor system ..... 40-49
Standard value table for engine related parts..... 20-3 Troubleshooting points .................................... 40-9
Standard value table for machine ..................... 20-5 Troubleshooting with gauge pressure ............. 80-76
Sunlight sensor............................................. 80-22
Swing circle..........................................10-31, 60-5
Swing machinery ..................................10-32, 60-6
V
Swing motor ..................................... 10-130, 60-34 Valve control ................................................ 10-40
Symbols in electric circuit diagram.................... 90-9
Symbols in hydraulic circuit diagram................. 90-3
Symptom and troubleshooting numbers.......... 40-44
W
System component parts............................. 10-227 Weight table ................................................... 01-8
System diagram ........................................... 80-28 Work equipment ............................... 10-187, 60-53
Work equipment and swing PPC valve ......... 10-156
Work equipment shims................................ 10-188
T Working range drawings.................................. 01-4
T-branch box and T-branch adapter table...... 40-100
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants ................ 01-10
Testing air leakage (duct)............................... 80-35
Testing and adjusting oil pressure in pump LS
control circuit .............................................. 30-67
Testing and adjusting oil pressure in pump PC
control circuit .............................................. 30-62
Testing and adjusting oil pressure in work
equipment, swing, and travel circuits............. 30-54
Testing and adjusting track tension................. 30-52
Testing and adjusting valve clearance ............ 30-15
Testing blowby pressure ................................ 30-27
Testing boost pressure .................................. 30-10
Testing compression pressure ....................... 30-19
Testing diodes ............................................ 30-165
Testing (dual) pressure switch for refrigerant ... 80-45
Testing EGR valve and KVGT oil pressures..... 30-30
Testing engine oil pressure ............................ 30-29
Testing engine speed ...................................... 30-9
Testing exhaust gas color .............................. 30-13
Testing FRESH/RECIRC air changeover ........ 80-43
Testing fuel circuit for leakage ........................ 30-45
Testing fuel discharge, return and leakage ...... 30-38
Testing fuel pressure ..................................... 30-31
Testing in accordance with testing procedure .. 40-16
Testing oil leakage ........................................ 30-86
Testing oil pressure of control circuit ............... 30-60
Testing outlet pressure of solenoid valve......... 30-76
Testing PPC valve output pressure................. 30-80
Testing pump swash plate sensor................... 30-83
Testing relays ............................................... 80-47
Testing sunlight sensor.................................. 80-44
Testing swing circle bearing clearance............ 30-51
Testing vent (mode) changeover .................... 80-41
Testing with self-diagnosis function................. 80-38
Tools for testing and adjusting.......................... 30-3
PC360LC-10 9
PC360LC-10 HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
Form No. SEN05619-03
©2013 KOMATSU
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Japan 03–13