AIC1526

Dual USB High-Side Power Switch

n FEATURES n DESCRIPTION
• 110mΩ (5V Input) High-Side MOSFET Switch.
The AIC1526 is a dual high-side power switch
l 500mA Continuous Load Current per Channel. for self-powered and bus-powered Universal
l 110µA Typical On-State Supply Current. Serial Bus (USB) applications. One high-side
l 1µA Typical Off-State Supply Current. switch is a MOSFET with 110mΩ RDS(ON), which
l Current-Limit / Short Circuit Protection. meets USB voltage drop requirements for

l Thermal Shutdown Protection under Overcurrent maximum transmission wire length.

Condition. Multi-purpose open-drain fault flag output

l Undervoltage Lockout Ensures that Switch is off at indicates over-current limiting, thermal

Start Up. shutdown, or undervoltage lockout for each

channel. Output current is typically limited to 1A,
l Output can be Forced Higher than Input (Off-
well below the 5A safety requirement, and the
State).
thermal shutdown function independently
l Open-Drain Fault Flag.
controls each channel under overcurrent
l Slow Turn ON and Fast Turn OFF. condition.
l Enable Active-High or Active-Low.
Guaranteed minimum output rise time limits
inrush current during hot plug-in, minimizing

n APPLICATIONS EMI and preventing the voltage at upstream port

from dropping excessively.
l USB Power Management.
l Hot Plug-In Power Supplies.
l Battery-Charger Circuit.

Analog Integrations Corporation 4F, 9 Industry E. 9th Rd, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan DS-1626-01 012102
TEL: 886-3-5772500 FAX: 886-3-5772510 www.analog.com.tw 1
 AIC1526

n TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT

VCC
5.0V
+ 10K
33µF
4.50V to 5.25V 10K
Upstream VBUS Ferrite
100mA max AIC1722 Bead
USB Controller AIC1526
VBUS IN OUT VIN ON/OFF VBUS
CTLA OUT A
D+ + D+
+ µ +10µF OVERCURRENT FLGA IN 0.1 µF 33µ F
D-
1 F 0.01µF
C IN GND COUT OVERCURRENT FLGB GND * D-
GND GND
ON/ CTLB OUT B
GND
DATA DATA

* 33µ F, 16V Tantalum, or VBUS

+
100 µF, 10V Electrolytic 3 3µF 0.01µF
D+
Bold line indicate high- current traces * D-
GND

DATA

Two-Port Self-Powered Hub

n ORDERING INFORMATION
AIC1526-XCXXX PIN CONFIGURATION
PACKING TYPE TOP VIEW
TR: TAPE & REEL
TB: TUBE CTLA 1 8 OUTA
FLGA 2 7 IN
PACKAGING TYPE
FLGB 3 6 GND
N: PLASTIC DIP
CTLB 4 5 OUTB
S: SMALL OUTLINE

CONTROL POLARITY
0: Active Low
1: Active High

Example: AIC1526-0COTR
à Active Low Version in SO-8 Package
& Taping & Reel Packing Type
(CN is not available in TR packing)

2
 AIC1526

n ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Supply Voltage (V IN) .......................................................… … … … .......… … ........... 7.0V
Fault Flag Voltage (V FLG) ........................................................… … … … … … … .......... 7.0V
Fault Flag Current (IFLG) ...................… … … .....................… … … ....................... 50mA
Control Input (V CTL) ......................................................… … … … … ........… . -0.3V ~15V
Operating Temperature Range ........… ...............… … … … … … … ..................-40°C~85°C
Storage Temperature Range ....................................… … … .................. -65°C ~ 150°C

n TEST CIRCUIT
VC C
10K R1
+5V

10K R2

ON 10Ω
CTLA OUTA
R4
OFF
FLGA IN
0.1µF
C1
FLGB GND
ON 10Ω
CTLB OUTB R4
OFF AIC1526

3
 AIC1526

n ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V IN = 5V, T A=25°C, unless otherwise specified.)

PARAMETERS CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

VCTL =Logic “0” , OUT=Open 0.75 5

Supply Current µA
VCTL =Logic “1” , OUT=Open 110 160
VCTL =Logic “0” 0.8
Control Input Voltage V
VCTL =Logic “1” 2.4
VCTL =Logic “0” 0.01 1
Control Input Current µA
VCTL =Logic “1” 0.01 1
Control Input Capacitance 1 pF
Output MOSFET Resistance 110 150 mΩ
Output Turn-On Rise Delay RL = 10Ω each Output 100 µS
Output Turn-On Rise Time RL = 10Ω each Output 1000 2500 µS
Output Turn-Off Delay RL = 10Ω each Output 0.8 20 µS
Output Turn-Off Fall Time RL = 10Ω each Output 0.7 20 µS
Output Leakage Current 10 µA
Current Limit Threshold 0.6 1.0 1.25 A
Overtemperature Shutdown TJ Increasing 135
°C
Threshold TJ Decreasing 125
VIN = 5V , IL =10 mA 10 25
Error Flag Output Resistance Ω
VIN = 3.3V , IL =10mA 15 40
Error Flag Off Current VFLG = 5V 0.01 1 µA

VIN Increasing 2.6

UVLO Threshold V
VIN Decreasing 2.4

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 AIC1526

n TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

118 150

116 140
ON Resistance (m Ω)

ON Resistance (m Ω)
114 130
RL=47Ω
112 TA=25°C 120

110 110 RL=47Ω

T A=25 ° C
108 100

106 90

104 80
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Supply Voltage (V) Temperature (°C)
Fig. 1 ON Resistance vs. Supply Voltage Fig. 2 Output On Resistance vs. Temperature

3.0
160

2.8
Threshold Voltage (V)

140
Supply Current (µA)

Rising
2.6
120

2.4
Falling
100

2.2
Both Switches ON
80

2.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 60
3 4 5 6 7 8
Temperature (°C) Supply Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 UVLO Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Fig. 4 ON-State Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage

130 0.10

120 0.08
Supply Current (µA)
Supply Current (µA)

110 0.06

Both Switches ON Both Switches OFF

100 0.04

90 0.02

80 0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)
Fig. 5 ON State Current vs. Temperature Fig. 6 OFF-State Current vs. Temperature

5
 AIC1526

n TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)

0.10 1.7

1.6
0.08
Supply Current (µA)

1.5 VEN Rising

Enable voltage
0.06
1.4
Both Switches OFF
1.3
0.04
VEN Falling
1.2
0.02
1.1

0 1.0
3 4 5 6 7 8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V)
Fig. 7 OFF-State Current vs. Supply Voltage Fig. 8 Control Threshold vs. Supply Voltage

6
Control (V)

5
Output (V)

1
RL=47Ω

-1
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
Time (mS)
Fig. 9 Turn-On, Turn-Off Characteristics

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 AIC1526

n BLOCK DIAGRAM
OUTA

FLGA

Power N-MOSFET
Driver

CTLA
Charge Current
CS
Pump Limit

Thermal
Shutdown UVLO IN

Power N-MOSFET
Charge Current
Limit CS
Pump
CTLB

FLGB
Driver

OUTB

n PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN 1: CTLA - TTL compatible control input. It PIN 4: CTLB - TTL compatible control input.
controls the turn-on/turn-off of It controls the turn-on/turn-off
channel A MOSFET. Active high of channel B MOSFET. Active
for AIC1526-1 and active low for High for AIC1526-1 and active
AIC1526-0. low for AIC1526-0.
PIN 2: FLGA - An active-low and open-drained PIN 5: OUTB - Channel B MOSFET switch
fault flag output for channel A. It output.
can indicate current limit if CTLA
PIN 6: GND - Chip power ground.
is active. In normal mode
operation (CTLA or/and CLTB is PIN 7: IN - Power supply input.
active), it also can indicate
thermal shutdown or PIN 8: OUTA - Channel A MOSFET switch
output.
undervoltage.
PIN 3: FLGB - An active-low and open-
drained fault flag output for
channel B. It can indicate
current limit if CTLB is active.
In normal mode operation
(CTLB or/and CLTA is active),
it also can indicate thermal
shutdown or undervoltage.

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 AIC1526

n APPLICATION INFORMATION
l Error Flag the case of overcurrent fault.
An open-drained output of an N-channel
MOSFET, the FLG output is pulled low to signal
l Supply Filtering
the following fault conditions: input undervoltage,
A 0.1µF to 1µF bypass capacitor from IN to GND,
output current limit, and thermal shutdown.
located near the device, is strongly
recommended to control supply transients.
l Current Limit Without a bypass capacitor, an output short may
The current limit threshold is preset internally. It
cause sufficient ringing on the input (from supply
protects the output MOSFET switches from
lead inductance) to damage internal control
damage due to undesirable short circuit
circuitry.
conditions or excess inrush current often
encountered during hot plug-in. The low limit of l Transient Droop Requirements
the current limit threshold of the AIC1526 allows USB support dynamic attachment (hot plug-in) of
a minimum current of 0.5A through the MOSFET peripherals. A current surge is caused by the
switches. A current limit condition will signal the input capacitance of downstream device. Ferrite
error flag. beads are recommended in series with all power
and ground connector pins. Ferrite beads reduce
l Thermal Shutdown EMI and limit the inrush current during hot-
When the chip temperature exceeds 135°C for attachment by filtering high-frequency signals.
any reason other than overcurrent fault of either
one of the two MOSFET switches, the thermal l Short Circuit Transient
shutdown function turns off both MOSFET Bulk capacitance provides the short-term
switches and signal the error flag. A hysteresis of transient current needed during a hot-attachment
10°C prevents the MOSFETs from turning back event. With a 33µF, 16V tantalum or 100µF, 10V
on until the chip temperature drops to below electrolytic capacitor mounted close to
125°C. However, if thermal shutdown is triggered downstream connector per port should provide
by chip temperature rise due to overcurrent fault transient drop protection.
condition of either one of the MOSFET switches,
the thermal shutdown function will only turn off l Printed Circuit Layout
the switch that is in overcurrent condition and the The power circuitry of USB printed circuit boards
other switch can still remain its normal operation. requires a customized layout to maximize
In other words, the thermal shutdown function of thermal dissipation and to minimize voltage drop
the two switches is independent of each other in and EMI.

8
 AIC1526

n PHYSICAL DIMENSION

l 8 LEAD PLASTIC SO (unit: mm)

D
SYMBOL MIN MAX
A 1.35 1.75
A1 0.10 0.25
H
E B 0.33 0.51
C 0.19 0.25
D 4.80 5.00

e E 3.80 4.00
e 1.27(TYP)
A
C
H 5.80 6.20
L 0.40 1.27
A1

B L

l 8 LEAD PLASTIC DIP (unit: mm)

SYMBOL MIN MAX

D
A1 0.381 —

E1
A2 2.92 4.96
b 0.35 0.56
C 0.20 0.36
E
D 9.01 10.16
A2 E 7.62 8.26
A1 E1 6.09 7.12
L C
e 2.54 (TYP)
eB eB — 10.92
b e
L 2.92 3.81