Six Thinking Hats

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Six Thinking Hats

LAYUNIN

Tukuyin ang iba’t ibang patterns ng pag-iisip

Gumamit ng iba’t ibang patterns ng pag-iisip sa pag-analisa ng isang proyekto, plano,


sitwasyon o problema

“Whether you think you can, or you think you can't--you're right.”
― Henry Ford

White – Hat – Information

White Hat: with this thinking hat, you focus on the available data. Look at the
information that you have, analyze past trends, and see what you can learn from it.
Look for gaps in your knowledge and try to either fill them or take account of them.

The white hat is all about information. What information you have, what information you
need and where to get it.

Neutral, objective information, fact and figures

Questions: what do we know, what don’t we know, what do we need to know

Excludes opinions, hunches, judgements

Removes feelings and impressions

Red Hat - Emotion

Red Hat: "wearing" the Red Hat, you look at problems using your intuition, gut reaction,
and emotion. Also, think how others could react emotionally. Try to understand the
responses of people who do not fully know your reasoning.

Emotions and feelings

Hunches, intuitions, impressions

Doesn’t have to be logical or consistent

No justifications, reasons or basis

All decisions are emotional in the end


This covers intuition, feelings, and emotions. It focuses on what people feel about the
issue under discussion. Importantly, there’s no need to rationalize or explain.

Black Hat - Caution

Black Hat: using Black Hat thinking, look at a decision's potentially negative outcomes.
Look at it cautiously and defensively. Try to see why it might not work. This is important
because it highlights the weak points in a plan. It allows you to eliminate them, alter
them, or prepare contingency plans to counter them.

Black Hat thinking helps to make your plans "tougher" and more resilient. It can also help
you to spot fatal flaws and risks before you embark on a course of action. It's one of the
real benefits of this model, as many successful people get so used to thinking positively
that they often cannot see problems in advance. This leaves them under-prepared for
difficulties.

This is the hat of judgment and caution. It is the most valuable hat. The focus here is on
problems, risks, and challenges that this idea might pose.

Cautious and careful

Logical negative – why it won’t work

Critical judgment, pessimistic view

Separates logical negative from emotion

Focus on errors, evidence, conclusions

Logical & truth, but not necessarily fair

Most important yet most overused

Kawikaan 22:3

Kung may dumarating na panganib, ang matalino'y nag-iingat, ngunit di ito pansin ng
mangmang kaya siya'y napapahamak.

Yellow Hat – Benefits and Advantages

Yellow Hat: this hat helps you to think positively. It is the optimistic viewpoint that helps
you to see all the benefits of the decision and the value in it. Yellow Hat thinking helps
you to keep going when everything looks gloomy and difficult.
This is the logical positive— why something will work and why it will offer benefits. It can
be used in looking forward to the results of some proposed action, but can also be used
to find something of value in what has already happened.

Positive and speculative

Positive thinking, optimism, opportunity

Benefits

Best-case scenarios

Exploration

Jeremias 17:7

Mapalad ang mga taong nagtitiwala kay Yahweh,

pagpapalain ang umaasa sa kanya.

Green Hat - Creativity and Solution

Green Hat: the Green Hat represents creativity. This is where you develop creative
solutions to a problem. It is a freewheeling way of thinking, in which there is little criticism
of ideas.

This is the hat of creativity, alternatives, proposals, what is interesting, provocations and
changes. This hat is often used in a brainstorm to generate ideas.

New ideas, concepts, perceptions

Deliberate creation of new ideas

Alternatives and more alternatives

New approaches to problems

Creative and lateral thinking

Blue Hat - Managing Thinking

Blue Hat: this hat represents process control. It's the hat worn by people chairing
meetings, for example. When facing difficulties because ideas are running dry, they
may direct activity into Green Hat thinking. When contingency plans are needed, they
will ask for Black Hat thinking.

This is the overview or process control hat. Could you summaries the findings so far?
What needs to happen next?
Control of thinking & the process

Instructions for thinking

The organization of thinking

Control of the other hats

Begin & end SESSION with blue hat

Discipline and focus

Facilitator, session leader’s role

APPLICATION

SCENARIO: Evaluating an Action Plan or Project to Implement


SCENARIO: Assessing a completed project/ program/ event

SCENARIO: Making a Significant Decision


WORKSHOP

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