Breezecompact Lte: System Manual System Manual
Breezecompact Lte: System Manual System Manual
Breezecompact Lte: System Manual System Manual
System
Manual
System
Manual
System Manual
R6.9
Legal Rights
© Copyright 2018 Telrad Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.
The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and owned by Telrad
Networks or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties
without the express written permission of Telrad Networks Ltd.
Telrad Networks Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions
in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part
of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or
warranty.
Trade Names
BreezeCOM®, BreezeMAX®, 4Motion® and/or other products and Telrad Networks/or services
referenced herein are either registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of Telrad
Networks Ltd.
All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners.
Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Telrad Networks
Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages
in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied
with it.
Exclusive Warranty
(a) Telrad Networks warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on
which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be free from significant
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen (14) months from the date of
shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the "Warranty Period"). Telrad Networks will, at its
sole option and as Purchaser's sole remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in
accordance with Telrad Networks' standard R&R procedure.
(b) With respect to the Firmware, Telrad Networks warrants the correct functionality
according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from invoice date
(the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Telrad Networks may release to its
Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance improvements and/or bug
fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes, temporary patches and/or workarounds
may be supplied as Firmware updates.
Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the
Customer. Telrad will be obligated to support solely the two (2) most recent Software major
releases.
TELRAD NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS
TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE
PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD
PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER
TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND
THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER
HAZARD.
Disclaimer
(a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Telrad Networks, its affiliates or its licensors
MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH
RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION.
TELRAD NETWORKS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE. UNITS OF PRODUCT
(INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE
NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED
FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR
INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR
SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH-RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH-
RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF ON-
LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE
PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT
NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE
SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS
REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. TELRAD NETWORKS
SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR
HIGH-RISK ACTIVITIES.
(b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES
ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS
SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT TELRAD NETWORKS'S OPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
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ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TELRAD NETWORKS' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN
ONLY TO PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. TELRAD
NETWORKS NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME
FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,
MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
Limitation of Liability
(a) TELRAD NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY
THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF
BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF
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AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF TELRAD NETWORKS OR ITS EMPLOYEES
OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY
PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL
PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR
THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY'S
CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS).
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be
so chosen that the Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) is not more than that
permitted for successful communication.
Not withstand the above, operation in 5.XGHz Bands is subject to local and regional
regulations which may include but may not be limited to:
x Sub-band to operate
x Allowed Tx Power
x Actual channel bandwidth
x Allowed EIRP
Continuity of transmission
This device has several alarms that should avoid operational failure.
In case of absence of information to transmit the unit will transmit only the necessary control
or signaling that digital transmission allowed.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Frequency Stability
BreezeU100 & Comact1000 are based on OCXO oscillator with Max frequency stability of
200PPb, The OCXO is a 40 MHz device which feeds the RF component
The 40MHz OCXO is a standalone discrete part, while the other VCO’s are incorporated in the
RF component. The Oscillator and VCO’s are used in conjunction with a phase lock circuit on
the RF component in order to generate stable clocks and RF signals.
Pour se conformer aux exigences d’exposition d'Industrie Canada, et aux exigences FCC dans
les sections 1,1307 et 2,1091 de la réglementation FCC, l'antenne utilisée pour cet émetteur
doit être montée d’une manière fixe sur des structures permanentes de plein air avec une
distance de séparation d'au moins 425 cm de toutes personnes.
Grounding
The BTS chassis is required to be bonded to protective grounding using the bonding stud or
screw provided with each unit.
Caution
To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
Pour éviter tout choque électrique ne pas intervenir sur les circuits électriques si vous n’êtes
pas qualifié pour.
Line Voltage
Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power
source matches the requirements of the instrument.
Laser
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT APPAREIL A` LASER DE CLASSE 1
All personnel involved in equipment installation, operation and maintenance must be aware
that laser radiation is invisible. Therefore, although protective devices generally prevent direct
exposure to the beam, personnel must strictly observe the applicable safety precautions, and in
particular, must avoid staring into optical connectors, either directly or using optical
instruments.
Remember that observing safety precautions is not a matter of personal choice; ignoring safety
puts all people within the line-of-sight in danger.
Souvenez vous que remplir les précautions de sécurité n’est en aucun cas un choix personnel;
ignorer les règles de sécurité mets toutes les personnes en présence en danger.
Radio
The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful
exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its
antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency
electromagnetic fields have not yet been fully investigated.
Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to
eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure that the installation of
the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and
local building and safety codes. Even where grounding is not mandatory according to
applicable regulation and national codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor
unit and the antenna mast are grounded and suitable lightning protection devices are used so
as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. In any event, Telrad
Networks is not liable for any injury, damage or regulation violations associated with or caused
by installation, grounding or lightning protection.
The BreezeCompact 1000 (Category B CBSD) must report to a SAS to register and obtain
spectrum grants per FCC part 96. Local administration should be executed through the
domain proxy and all freq, bandwidth and power adjustments must be handled in coordination
with the SAS and grant process. Once band 48 CBRS license has been added to the system the
CBSD will require a grant from the SAS to automatically modify TX on/off, Frequency,
bandwidth and power. Location info will be reported to the SAS by means of GPS
synchronization.
Transmitter Antenna
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna
of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To
reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that necessary
for successful communication.
Le présent émetteur radio IC:899A-COMPACT3X a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour
fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés dans la Section 1.4.7 ci-dessous et ayant un gain
admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne
non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont
strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive, electronic and electrical waste must not be
disposed of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for
disposal of this product.
Important Notice
This manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:
This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting and operating the
BreezeCOMPACT BTS equipment, and for system administrators responsible for managing
the system.
Contents
Chapter 1: System Description .................................................. 23
1.1 LTE .......................................................................................................................... 24
1.1.1 Introduction to LTE ......................................................................................... 24
1.1.2 E-UTRAN Architecture ................................................................................... 24
1.2 Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution ............................................................................. 25
1.3 BreezeCOMPACT Family ........................................................................................ 26
1.3.1 BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High Performance, Superior No-Line-
of-Sight ............................................................................................................. 27
1.3.2 BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity ......................................... 27
1.3.3 BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance ...................................... 28
1.3.4 BreezeU100 (5.XGHz only) .............................................................................. 29
1.4 BreezeCOMPACT Product Types per Frequency ..................................................... 30
1.5 BreezeCOMPACT Features ..................................................................................... 31
1.5.1 BreezeCOMPACT Topologies .......................................................................... 31
1.5.2 BreezeCOMPACT TDD Configuration ........................................................... 34
1.5.3 BreezeCOMPACT QoS .................................................................................... 35
1.5.4 BreezeCOMPACT Equal Time/Equal Rate Scheduler ................................... 36
1.5.5 Equal Rate Scheduling .................................................................................... 37
1.5.6 Multiple PLMN IDs ......................................................................................... 38
1.5.7 EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing (Cluster) ........................................... 38
1.5.8 Spectrum analyzer ........................................................................................... 39
1.5.9 GPS ................................................................................................................... 39
1.6 BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities ......................................................... 40
1.7 BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications .................................................... 43
1.7.1 Antennas .......................................................................................................... 43
1.7.2 SFP (Fiber) ....................................................................................................... 43
1.7.3 Modem and Radio ............................................................................................ 43
1.7.4 Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces) ................................................... 44
1.7.5 GPS Receiver Specifications ............................................................................ 44
1.7.6 Configuration and Management ..................................................................... 44
1.7.7 Standards Compliance, General ..................................................................... 45
1.7.8 Environmental ................................................................................................. 45
1.7.9 Mechanical and Electrical ............................................................................... 45
List of Figures
Figure 1: E-UTRAN Architecture ....................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 2: Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution Using BreezeWAY 2020 ............................................................... 25
Figure 3: LTE End-to-End Solution Using Embedded EPC in BreezeCOMPACT1000 ................................... 25
Figure 4: BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High Performance .................................................................. 27
Figure 5: BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity ............................................................................. 27
Figure 6: BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance .......................................................................... 28
Figure 6: BreezeU100 – LTE-U .......................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 7: Single Sector Topology......................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 7: MU-MIMO Operation .......................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 8: Split Mode 2x2 Topology ..................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 9: Dual Sector 2x2 Topology .................................................................................................................... 33
Figure 10: Dual Carrier 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector ................................................. 33
Figure 11: Dual Carrier Aggregation 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector ............................ 34
Figure 12: TDD Configurations .......................................................................................................................... 34
Figure 13: Subframe Types ................................................................................................................................. 35
Figure 14: QCI Types .......................................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 15: Equal Rate Scheduling ...................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 16: Equal Time Scheduling ..................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 17: EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing ............................................................................................. 38
Figure 18: GPS Chaining .................................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 19: SAS Server Setting Screen ................................................................................................................ 48
Figure 20: CBSD Screens .................................................................................................................................... 49
Figure 21: CLI User – Radius Authentication ................................................................................................... 55
Figure 22: Deployment Tab in BreezeVIEW ...................................................................................................... 57
Figure 23: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when setting deployment topology as Default topology .... 58
Figure 24: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Advanced RAN tab when setting deployment topology as Default ............. 58
Figure 25: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx.................................................. 60
Figure 26: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx .................................................... 60
Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx.................................................. 61
Figure 28: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx .................................................... 61
Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO ........................ 62
Figure 28: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO .......................... 63
Figure 29: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitMode2x2................................................................ 64
Figure 30: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitMode2x2 ........................................................ 64
Figure 31: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitModef1f2 ............................................................... 66
Figure 32: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2 ....................................................... 66
Figure 33: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2........................................... 66
Figure 34: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrier .................................................................. 67
Figure 35: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrier .......................................................... 68
Figure 36: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrier.............................................. 68
Figure 37: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrier.............................................. 68
Figure 38: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrierAggregation .............................................. 70
Figure 39: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ...................................... 70
Figure 40: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ......................... 70
Figure 41: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ......................... 70
Figure 42: Physical ports configuration in BREEZEVIEW ............................................................................... 75
Figure 43: Handover A5 Events .......................................................................................................................... 83
Figure 44: Handover A3 Events .......................................................................................................................... 84
Figure 45: Device Information ............................................................................................................................ 88
Figure 46: Device Capability ............................................................................................................................... 89
Figure 47: Device Capability ............................................................................................................................... 89
List of Tables
Table 0-1: Glossary .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Table 2-2: Telrad Solution per Product Type ..................................................................................................... 26
Table 2-3: BreezeCOMPACT Models .................................................................................................................. 30
Table 2-4: Cell Radius and Special Subframes .................................................................................................. 35
Table 2-5: General Modem and Radio Specifications ......................................................................................... 43
Table 2-6: Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces) ..................................................................................... 44
Table 2-7: BMAX-4M-GPS and BreezeGPS Receiver, Mechanical and Electrical Specifications .................... 44
Table 2-8: Configuration and Management........................................................................................................ 44
Table 2-9: Standards Compliance, General ........................................................................................................ 45
Table 2-10: Environmental Specifications .......................................................................................................... 45
Table 2-11: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 1000 Units ..................................... 45
Table 2-12: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 2000 Units ..................................... 47
Table 2-13: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 3000 Units ..................................... 47
Table 2-11: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeU100 Unit ......................................................... 47
Table 3-1: SSF Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 78
Table 3-2: SA results table ................................................................................................................................ 118
Table 3-3: Performance KPIs ............................................................................................................................ 127
Table 4-1: BreezeCOMPACT System Events ................................................................................................... 135
Table 4-2: BreezeCOMPACT Alarms................................................................................................................ 136
1.1 LTE
1.1.1Introduction to LTE
Long-Term Evolution (LTE), commonly marketed as 4G LTE, is a wireless communication
standard for high-speed data for mobile phones and data terminals. The standard, which was
developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), is specified in its Release 8
document series, with enhancements described in later releases.
Responds to user demand for higher data rates (peak rates) and quality of service
(QoS) that supports up to 20MHz channels in release 8 with Carrier Aggregation
(CA) capabilities supported beginning with release 10
Addresses continued demand for cost reduction (CAPEX and OPEX).
Supports both Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) and Time-Devision Duplex
(TDD).
IP-based network architecture provides a simpler all-IP architecture that lowers
operating costs.
1.1.2E-UTRAN Architecture
The LTE radio access network E-UTRAN architecture has been improved from a legacy cellular
radio access (such as 3G) UTRAN network. eNodeB functions in E-UTRAN include not only
legacy base station (NodeB) functions, but also the radio interface and Radio Network
Controllers (RNCs), which include Radio Resource Management (RRM) functions.
Because both WiMAX and E-UTRAN architecture implement a similar approach, it is easier to
migrate WiMAX networks to LTE. For example, Telrad’s BreezeCOMPACT and Dual Mode CPE
solution enables software upgrades from WiMAX to LTE. For more details about WiMAX
migration options, contact Telrad.
Bands 42, 43 & 48; 3.3–3.5 GHz, 3.4–3.7 GHz, 3.6–3.8 GHz; 30 dBm per port
5.XGHz Band up to 20 dBm per port (subject to local
regulation)BreezeWAY1010 embedded EPC
WiMAX/TD-LTE-Advanced, software-upgradable
Double capacity with dual-sector/carrier
4Tx x 4Rx and modem in a single, all-outdoor form factor
Ultimate alternative to small cells in dense urban areas
Highest capacity using Outdoor CPEs and 4x4 diversity
Tx
Supporte Power
Rx/Tx
Platform Part No. Telrad Part Number (PN) d SW Frequencies per
Config..
Release Port
(dBm)
3.400–3.700 MHz:
Band 42: 3.400–3.600
Compact1000e (with
735470 CMP.XT-BS-3.4-3.7 R7.2
Band 43: 3.600–3.700 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010) Band 43: 3.700–3.800 is
not supported.
Band 48: 3.550-3700*
Compact1000e (with
735472 CMP.XT-BS-3.3-3.5 R7.2 3.300–3.500 MHz 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)
Compact1000e (with
735473 CMP.XT-BS-3.6-3.8 R7.2 3.600–3.800 MHz 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)
3.400–3.700 MHz:
Band 42: 3.400–3.600
Compact1000 735270 CMP.XT-BS-3.4-3.7 R7.2 Band 43: 3.600–3.700 30 4x4
Band 43: 3.700–3.800 is
not supported.
Band 48: 3.550-3700*
Compact1000 735272 CMP.XT-BS-3.3-3.5 R7.2 3.300–3.500 MHz 30 4x4
755270-L
BreezeU100 BreezeU100-5.x-Int.Ant R7.2 5.150-5.900 MHz** 20 4x4
* Requires CBRS License key. Once enabled all freq, bandwidth, TX power require a spectrum grant through
BreezeView Domain proxy which will coordinate with a SAS. Only 10 and 20MHz channels are supported on
CBRS version. Note only 2x2, Dual carrier, Dual Sector and 4RX 2TX are supported under part 96 using Rel
7.0. 4TX modes are planned for rel 7.2
** Exact RF Band, Tx power and channel bandwidth is Subject to local/regional regulation
1.5.1.1Single Sector
1.5.1.1.1.1 Single Sector 2x2 and 4x4
The Single Sector topology covers one geographic area. It can achieve up to 50% improved
coverage/capacity on both the downlink (DL) and the uplink (UL) (vs 2x2) due to better diversity
and power to the UE. Single Sector supports 2Tx/2Rx, 4Tx/2Rx and 4Tx/4RX.
The Single Carrier Using Split Mode topology enables deployment on a single BreezeCOMPACT
unit to cover two geographic areas. In this mode, single carrier bandwidth (for example,
20/10MHz) is used. The capacity of the single carrier is shared over both the geographic areas.
Split Mode default mode - using the same frequency for the two 2x2 sectors where
the two antennas are back to back
Split Mode f1f2 - Using different frequency for each 2x2 sector
The capacity of single carrier (5, 10, 14, 15, 20 MHz) is shared between the two sectors in both
cases.
Figure 12: Dual Carrier 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector
Figure 13: Dual Carrier Aggregation 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector
Note: In Release R7.0, configurations 0, 1 and 2 are supported (Configuration 0 is demo mode)
The Special subframe configuration defines the cell radius limitation, in addition to the
throughput allocation for the DL and the UL. UE’s located further than the cell radius are not
registered to the eNodeB.
Cell radius limitations may reduce inter-cell configuration issues and enable the UE to register
the correct eNodeB.
The table below describes the Special subframe configuration for each range.
Table 2-4: Cell Radius and Special Subframes
1.5.3BreezeCOMPACT QoS
3GPP defines the following levels of quality of service (QoS):
Figure 16 describes each QCI type and provides an application example for each type.
GBR provides a guaranteed bit rate and is associated with parameters such as GBR and MBR,
as follows:
GBR: The minimum guaranteed bit rate. Specified independently for the UL and
DL.
MBR: The maximum guaranteed bit rate. Specified independently for the UL and
DL.
The Non-GBR bearer does not provide a guaranteed bit rate and has the parameter
UE-AMBR, as follows:
UE-AMBR: The UE aggregate maximum bit rate is the maximum allowed total
non-GBR throughput among all APNs to a specific UE.
QoS provisioning per UE can be either iHSS (in EPC and BreezeVIEW) or AAA.
In order to ensure GBR committed rates in QCI 1-4, Equal rate scheduling is assigned always to
the GBR portion.
For the un-committed (MBR / AMBR), operator can configure the eNB for Equal time or Equal
rate.
The Equal Rate scheme delivers rates that are proportional to the provisioning of
GBR/MBR/AMBR.
In Release 6.8, a new protection mechanism for Equal Rate was introduced to limit the
consumption of air resources by CPEs in poor radio conditions.
The Equal Time scheme delivers rates that are proportional to the provisioning of MBR/AMBR.
The eNodeB (BreezeCOMPACT) is configured with the list of MME IP addresses. When the UE
is initially attached, the eNodeB selects the relevant MME/EPC based on the PLMN ID.
When EPCs/MMEs are configured with the same PLMN ID, BreezeCOMPACT can select the
best EPC for load-balancing purposes.
EPC “balancing” is used within the pool – either Primary or Secondary. If no resources or no
available MME entities event occurs in the Primary pool, eNB will switch to the Secondary pool.
When resources of the Primary pool recover, eNB will switch back to use it (for a new-coming
UEs)
Note: In R6.9 BreezeCOMPACT with eEPC (BreezeWAY1010), can be configured to enable local
embedded EPC entity which can be set as one of EPC entities (either primary or secondary)
1.5.8Spectrum analyzer
The spectrum analyzer functionality was developed to help field engineers to define the best (less
interfere) channel for BreezeCOMPACT during the installation and commissioning. This
function is critical in unlicensed bands, such as in 3.65 GHz – 3.7 GHz in the US and Canada,
where other transmitting devices may interfere with the BreezeCOMPACT. In addition, it allows
operator in licensed band to identify existence of interference from other sources which may not
be allowed to use the spectrum.
1.5.9GPS
GPS is used to synchronize the air link frames of Intra-site-located and Inter-site-located BTSs,
in order to ensure that the air frame starts at the same time in all base stations (BSs), and that
all BSs switch from transmit (DL) to receive (UL) at the same time. This synchronization is
necessary for preventing Intra-site and Inter-site interference and BS saturation (assuming that
all BSs operate with the same frame size and with the same DL/UL ratio).
The all-outdoor GPS receiver is a pole-mountable GPS receiver and antenna in a single
environmentally protected enclosure that is powered from the unit.
GPS Chaining is supported where the chaining enables the use of a single GPS receiver for
several collocated units (up to 4 BreezeCOMPACT units). The figure below describes the GPS
chaining connectivity.
In case of GPS chaining, the chained units depend on proper operation of the
feeding units (Master or Slaves). Therefore for better redundancy general
recommendation would be to use single GPS per BreezeCOMPACT
Equal rate scheduling protection for low modulation CPEs (Weak UEs protection)
UL QAM64 supported (On supported CPE models)
CAT12 Downlink 256QAM (with Selected CAT12 CPE’12000’s) (new in R7.2)
Higher Downlink throughput (per sector and per CPE)
Soft Frequency Reuse (SFR) (new in R7.2)
In case of Reuse 1 deployments where nearby cells operate in the same frequency.
Spectrum analyzer – full band scan
Spectrum analyzer (NI - Noise indication) – MAX NI during the last 5 min
measurements interval
UE KPIs using CPE VIEW
TDD configuration 0 - for enhanced Uplink as a demo mode
SSF#7 (for up to 10Km radius)
Frequency Selective Scheduling (new in R7.2)
Uplink Interference Protection for 5GHz bands (new in R7.2)
CBRS Band 48 Support:
Compact1000
CPE9000, CPE8100 (EUD Support (please contact CS for latest SW versions):
Maximum Tx power limit
Channel Change
Downlink RSSI measurement via TR-069
Services/ QOS:
Default bearers (GBR or Non-GBR QCIs)
Dedicated bearers (GBR or Non-GBR QCIs)
Supporting PBR – QoS between multiple GBR bearers
All QoS parameters support: QCI 1–9; GBR/MBR, AMBR with full rate policy
Multiple PLMN-IDs support
Networking:
S1 interface is 802.1q tagged - VLANs for LTE infrastructure and Management.
DSCP and 802.1p policy-based marking at the infrastructure level for Control Plane
(LTE infrastructure VLAN), Management (Management VLAN) and User traffic (as per
LTE bearer QCI)
eNodeB Ethernet statistics
Management
Rollback management
CLI User Authentication
NTP – BreezeVIEW address is added
Software Licensing
Load Balancing of CPE’s between two carriers within the same geographical sectors
Federated CBRS SAS Support Rel. 1.5 (please contact CS for latest SW versions)
1.7.2SFP (Fiber)
BreezeCOMPACT supports 1GB fiber on the DAT1 port.
Pluggable multi-mode SFP (PN 300728) or single mode SFP (PN 300758)
LC connector
Adhesive tube shrink
Sealing gland
Item Description
BreezeCOMPACT Family: BreezeCOMPACT 1000:
List of products supported 3,300–3,500 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
by frequency band,
3,400–3,700 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
maximum Tx power and
port configuration 3,600–3,800 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
5,150–5,900 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
4,900–5,350 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by
4 TxB
BreezeCOMPACT 2000: (N/A in Release 7.0 Onwards)
3,400–3,600 MHz, 37 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 2 Tx
(Tx RF ports 1, 2)
BreezeCOMPACT 3000:
2,496–2,696 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
2,300–2,400 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
3,300–3,400 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
3,400–3,600 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
3,475–3,700 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
BreezeU100:
5,150–5,900 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
Central Frequency WiMAX: 0.125 MHz
Resolution LTE: 0.1 MHz
Operation Mode TDD
Channel Bandwidth* 5, 10, 14, 15, 20 MHz – Single Carrier
5+5MHz, 10+10MHz, 14+14MHz, 15+15MHz,
20+20MHz – Dual Sector/Carrier
Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB
Modulation QPSK, QAM16, QAM64 (MCS0-MCS28), QAM256 (MCS_-
MCS__)
Item Description
Access Method OFDMA Downlink
SC-FDMA Uplink
* Note only 10 and 20MHz channels supported when Compact is licensed for CBRS. All
spectrum allocation and grant to transmit will be issued by an approved SAS to BreezeView
Domain Proxy
** Note only 10, 15 and 20MHz channels supported when Compact 5GHz Mode subject to
local regulations
Item Description
Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD
DAT 1 (optional, if an SFP is 1000Mbps Base-X optical fiber interface, Half/Full Duplex
installed) with Auto-Negotiation
DAT 2 100/1000 Mbps Base-T twisted-pair electrical interface,
Half/Full Duplex with Auto-Negotiation
DAT 3 BreezeCOMPACT1000/3000 10/100 Mbps Base-T twisted-
pair electrical interface, Half/Full Duplex with Auto-
Negotiation
BreezeCOMPACT with embedded EPC 10/100/1000 Mbps
Base-T twisted-pair electrical interface, Half/Full Duplex
with Auto-Negotiation
Item Description
Dimensions 8.8 x 10.4 x 16 cm
Weight 0.38 kilograms (Kg)
Power Source 12 VDC from the BTS
Power Consumption 2W maximum
Connector RJ-45
Item Description
Management (Out-of-Band, BreezeVIEW
In-Band) CLI
Device Management protocol NETCONF
Software Upgrade TFTP/BreezeVIEW
Type Standard
EMC ETSI EN 301 489-1/4
FCC Part 15
Safety EN60950-1/22 (CE)
IEC/EN 62368-1 UL 60950-1/22 (US/C)
UL 62368-1
Environmental ETS 300 019:
Part 2-1 T 1.2 and part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor and outdoor
Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor
Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor
Radio ETSI EN 302 326
FCC Part 90
IC RSS-192
IC RSS-197
IC RSS-247
(Compact1000, BU100: 5.150-5.250MHz & 5.725-5.825MHz)
FCC Part 27
FCC Part 96 (CBSD Compact1000 3,550-3,700MHz)
FCC 47CFR, Part 15, Subpart E:
(Compact1000, BU100: 5.150-5.250MHz & 5.725-5.825MHz)
Colored certifications are under process for 5.XGHz Products (Compact1000 & BU100).
1.7.8Environmental
Table 2-10: Environmental Specifications
Type Details
Operating Temperature -40°C to 55°C
Operating Humidity 5%–95%, weather protected
Item Description
Dimensions 242.7 x 343 x 166.9 mm
Weight 8.2 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 100W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
142W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1–4 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)
Item Description
Dimensions 280 x 510 x 220 mm
Weight 19.5 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 186W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
225W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1, 2 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)
Item Description
Dimensions 260 x 400 x 330 mm
Weight 19 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 230W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
300W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1–4 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)
1.7.9.4BreezeU100
Table 2-14: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeU100 Unit
Item Description
Dimensions 423 x 159 x 357 mm
Weight 12 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 100W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
142W peak (Power supply requirement)
2.1.2Purpose
This procedure describes the steps required to initially commission the BreezeCOMPACT 1000,
2000 and 3000 and BreezeU100, in order to enable its connection for provisioning.
3 Connect the BreezeCOMPACT unit to the power supply and wait until the unit boots up.
4 Use any Telnet client software on the PC, such as putty.exe, to access the eNodeB using the
IP address 192.168.1.1.
Set Device ID
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands: set device general device-id < unsignedInt, 1 .. 999999 >
For embedded eNB (BreezeCompact 1000e) use the following command to
enable/disable EPC
set device general enable-embedded-EPC <Disable or Enable>.
External management IP parameters
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands:
7 BreezeVIEW configuration methods (such as Manual and Template). For more details, see
Section 3.3.6, Configuring Via BreezeVIEW.
8 A direct SSH connection to an external management IP address in order to use the
management CLI. For more details, see Chapter 3, Operation and Administration
Procedures.
5. Please verify if the equipment installed properly. The PWR (Power) and GPS LEDs status
should be GREEN.
After performing such updates follow the following steps at the BreezeCompact% prompt
1 Commit
2 A message "commit update" should show up in case that the validation check for the last
changes past successfully.
3 Once configuration changes are complete and committed. It is required to perform a reset to
activate the changes, at the BreezeCompact> prompt, type the following:
The reboot will disrupt all services provided by device. Are You sure? [no,yes]
The eNB as a result will reset then the eNB should come up with the updates implemented
configuration.
54
BreezeCOMPACT System Manual
Chapter 3: Operation and Administration CLI User – Radius Authentication
Procedures
Release 6.9 enables a new feature – authentication and authorization of the management user
session using RADIUS. If configured, when a new SSH management session is being established
to BreezeCOMPACT entity, BreezeCOMPACT management client will trigger RADIUS session
authentication and authorization with the provisioned AAA server.
As per authorization parameters, 2 types of access rights are supported: read-write access or read-
only access. BreezeCOMPACT entity generates an audit log for any change performed by the
management user, capturing modification Date and Time, User name and the committed change.
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BreezeCOMPACT System Manual
Chapter 3: Operation and Administration BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI
Procedures
In order to show the Implanted configuration, run the following command from BreezeCompact%
prompt:
show deployment
As a result, you will see the following output as an example:
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Chapter 3: Operation and Administration BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI
Procedures
frame-structure { subframe-Cfg 2;
special-subframe-Cfg 0;
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set the cell deployment topology of the antenna:
The following command should be running from CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt:
When running:
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Chapter 3: Operation and Administration BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI
Procedures
Figure 25: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when setting deployment topology as Default
topology
Figure 26: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Advanced RAN tab when setting deployment topology as Default
In order to change the deployment mode to single carrier 2Tx/4Rx perform the following CLI
command from ENB from BreezeCompact% prompt:
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Chapter 3: Operation and Administration BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI
Procedures
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BreezeCOMPACT System Manual
When running from BreezeCompact> prompt :
When running from % prompt : " show ran rh-ports-admin-state" port1-admin-state Operative;
When running from > prompt : "show status ran port" you should see the following :
PortsList 1 {
PortsList 2 {
PortsList 3 {
PortsList 4 {
On BreezeVIEW :
BreezeCOMPACT1000%show ran
rh-ports-admin-state {
port1-admin-state Operative;
port2-admin-state Operative;
port3-admin-state Operative;
port4-admin-state Operative;
}
[ok]
On BreezeVIEW :
Figure 31: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO
Figure 32: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO
3.3.2.3.5 SplitMode2X2:
The Split Mode 2x2 normal mode will use the same frequency for both sectors.
In order to change the deployment mode to SplitMode2x2 perform the following CLI command
from ENB from BreezeCompact% prompt:
On SplitMode2x2 all 4 antennas are fully operational. All Antenna's will work with the same
frequency.
3.3.2.3.6 SplitModef1f2:
Split mode f1f2 enabling each 2x2 sector (port 1,2 and port 3,4) to define different center
frequencies.
On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:
result is:
bandwidth 5MHz;
tx-power 30;
result is:
central-frequency 3510.0;
central-frequency-f2 3540.0;
phy-cell-id 0;
As can be seen in Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in
SplitModef1f2 it is important to set F2 frequency when working on splitModef1f2
On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:
result is:
bandwidth 5MHz;
tx-power 30;
result is:
cell-identity 0;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 0;
When running show cell1 general
result is:
cell-identity 0;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 0;
On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:
result is:
bandwidth 5MHz;
tx-power 30;
result is:
cell-identity 0;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 1;
When running show cell1 general
result is:
cell-identity 1;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 1;
The Bearer connection is defined on the same port as the management port, with a different
VLAN separation.
¾ In order to show the TAC configured in the ENB run the command below
from the BreezeCompact% prompt
show cell tracking-area
As a result you should get the output as per the example below : tac 1;
¾ In order to show the PLMN ID configured in the ENB run the command
below from the BreezeCompact% prompt
Show cell tracking-area plmn-identity-list
As a result you should get the output as per the example below : plmn-identity-list 00101;
BreezeCOMPACT supports two pools of MMEs (EPCs) for load balancing – Primary and
Secondary.
EPC load balancing is used within the pool – either Primary or Secondary. If no resources or no
available MME entities event occurs in the Primary pool, eNB will switch to the Secondary
pool. When resources of the Primary pool recover, eNB will switch back to use it (for a new-
coming UEs)
Note, that BreezeCOMPACT supports multiple PLMNIDs concept for EUTRAN sharing and
multi-service networks convergence. In this case, BreezeCOMPACT will sort out all the MMEs
(EPCs) per PLMNID – effectively, this will result in Primary/ Secondary EPC pools per each of
the configured PLMNIDs (MME provides its PLMNID to eNB during S1 Setup).
eNB balancing the UE sessions between MMEs during UE Attach. The eNB balancing
algorithm takes into account EPC relative capacity and actual eNB load for the particular
EPC. “EPC relative capacity” is the number configured in EPC and provided to eNB during S1
setup. It is proportional to EPC licensed capacity. “Actual capacity”- is the local eNB counter
that represents the number of active UE sessions on the particular EPC.
In the case of a restart on one of the EPC entities, after that EPC recovers, eNBs will force all
the sessions to it until the load between all the entities is proportionally aligned.
In the case eNB switched to work with the Secondary MME pool, the UE sessions forwarded to
"secondary" MME entities will stay there until UE disconnection. After the recovery of the
primary, in a new UE Attach, eNB will perform the new balancing decision, forwarding the
new coming UEs to one of the Primary MME entities. There is a manual operational command
on eNB that enables an operator to force disconnection of UE sessions on Secondary MME
entities to move to the primary.
For load balancing - configure MMEs within the same group (Primary or
Secondary)
For Fail over – configure at least two MMEs (one in primary group and one in
secondary group)
Note, in case the primary fail consequently all the UEs which associate with the primary MME
automatically will registers with the secondary MME. When the primary MME will come up
the UEs that are connected to the secondary MME will not move back to the primary MME
unless the operator will initiate the following command:
BreezeCompact% prompt:
Do not use this mode when using the BreezeWay2020, as the Management and
Bearer must be defined on different VLANs.
To enable this mode, enter the following command at the BreezeCompact% prompt:
set networking external-management use-bearer-ip-address true
To disable this mode (the default mode), enter the following command at the BreezeCompact%
prompt:
Only one port will be active a time (preferred is DAT1) and in time connection (link) failed, the
eNB will be switch its connectivity to DAT2.
Note: In R6.9, BreezeCOMPACT with embedded EPC hardware (1000e) does not support
dynamic data port redundancy. For further information, please contact Telrad CS.
A 1GB interface can use either the DAT1 (Fiber) or DAT2 (Copper) interface.
It is possible to use different PLMN IDs for a SIM card (Home PLMN ID) and for
the network (PLMN ID configured in an eNB/EPC and broadcast over the air). In
this case, the UE is in Roaming mode for the network.
ECGI Setting:
The following parameters enable the operator to define a unique ECGI:
An eNB is a base station, which can have multiple cells (sector/carriers), each
with its own cell ID.
The BreezeCOMPACT BS type is a Macro BS (Macro eNB). A Macro eNB can
include multiple cells.
The global identity of the cell (ECGI) is 28 bits, where 20 MSBs refer to the Macro
eNB identity and the last eight bits (LSBs) refer to the local cell ID inside the
eNB.
In order for the MME to distinguish between two eNBs, the 20 MSBs for the two eNBs
should be different. If an eNB has multiple cells/sectors, the 20 MSBs must be the same
for these cells/sectors, and the eight LSBs should be different. To ensure that this is the
case, each BreezeCOMPACT has two configurable parameters: the eNB identifier (20
bits) and the local cell identifier (eight bits). Together, they define a unique ECGI.
The ECGI ID contains 28 bits, and consists of the Macro eNB ID and local cell ID. The
ECGI ID displays on the UE. The ECGI ID is determined, as follows:
eNB-identity * 256 + cell-identity.
If the operator does not have multi-sector/multi-carrier functionality, the operator can
leave the local cell ID’s default value (for example, 1), and configure only the eNB ID as
a unique value.
23 set cell ran-common enb-identity <eNB Identity>
This parameter must be unique on the network. It specifies the Global eNB ID for the
Macro eNB ID (20 bits).
24 set cell1 general cell-identity <Cell ID>
This is the Local Cell ID for the Macro eNodeB ID. The default can be 1.
25 set cell ran-common cell-radius <Cell Radius in KM>
This parameter defines the maximum cell radius, in kilometers. The eNodeB determines
the cell radius according to the received RACH code. RACH codes exceeding the cell-radius
parameter are rejected and the UE cannot attach. This value must not exceed the
maximum allowed distance for the Special Subframe (SSF) configuration.
26 set cell ran-common eNB-name<ENB name>
In this parameter there is a possibility to define a name to this ENB that will be
populated in the S1-MME interface.
Note: the name should not contain space.
In order to show the configuration done run the following command from
BreezeCompact% prompt in ENB :
27 show cell ran-common
As a result you should see an output similar to as follows:
enb-identity 1;
enb-name "eNB";
cell-radius 39;
In general, the special sub frame (SSF) configuration determines the gap required
between the DL path and the UL path. It is primarily used to supported different cell
radiuses, UL sounding and special RACH capabilities. Table 3-1 describes the
relationship between the SSF setting, as set in QoS >scheduler>special-subframe-Cfg.
When the SpecialSubframeCfg parameter is configured, verify that the configured
value matches the Cell Radius value, as described in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1: SSF Settings
28 set cell ran-rf bandwidth < Bandwidth allocated for the cell in MHZ >
Here the value of the bandwith of the cell should be set in MHz units. Possible
values are 5,10,15,20 .
29 set cell1 general central-frequency <Central frequency, in MHz>
.
The supported resolution is XXXX XXX MHz.
This parameter sets the central frequency of the LTE bandwidth. You must set the
central frequency within the limits specified by the Device Frequency and Bandwidth
that are currently set. For example: set cell ran-rf central-frequency
.
3510 123
If the GPS is connected directly to the eNodeB, define the chain mode as
MASTER. If it is chained to another eNodeB, define the chain mode as
SLAVE.
set qos general s1-mme-dscp-value< s1 Bearer DSCP marking > Value should be
between 0-63
set qos general mng-dscp-value<management QoS DSCP markup> Value should
be between 0-63 .
set qos general mng-802.1p <Management QoS 802.1p Priority on management>
Values should be between 0-7 .7 is the highest priority and 0 is the lowest .
set qos general s1-mme-802.1p < S1 - MME 802.1p Priority > Values should be
between 0-7.
In order to show the current general QOS related configuration run the following command
from the BreezeCompact% prompt:
Below are CLI commands from ENB BreezeCompact% regarding the classified 9 possible level
:
set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> 8021p-marking <802.1 marking value for this
QCI> . Marking of possible vlan tag between 0-7 for s1-u packets on 802.1 layer
belongs to a specific QCI level.
set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> dscp-marking <dscp marking value for this QCI> .
Marking of possible levels between 0-64 for s1-u packets on dscp layer belongs to a specific
QCI level.
set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> priority <Priority given> .
Marking of possible levels between 1-9. By this command it is possible to change the priority
associated with this QCI for s1 traffic .
Telrad recommends to keep the QCI priority default settings, as changing them
may affect system QoS behavior. Contact Telrad Support for assistance if you need
to update the QCI table.
In order to show the current QOS s1-u-qis-list in the ENB perform the following command
from CLI BreezeCompact% prompt:
s1-u-qos-list 1 {
priority 2;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 2 {
priority 4;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 3 {
priority 3;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 4 {
priority 5;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 5 {
priority 1;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 6 {
priority 6;
dscp-marking 0;
s1-u-qos-list 7 {
priority 7;
dscp-marking 0;
}
s1-u-qos-list 8 {
priority 8;
dscp-marking 0;
}
s1-u-qos-list 9 {
priority 9;
dscp-marking 0;
}
Configuring uncommitted scheduler type:
In general, when working with Equal Rate or Equal Time (with mutliple QCIs),
weak UEs (low MCS) may consumes most of the sector air resources. As a result,
the sector throughput degrades dramatically. In order to limit the canalization of
resources by these weak UEs, three configurable levels for DL and UL defines if
the UE is considered weak or not – NoProtection, Level1Protection and
Level2Protection.
set qos scheduler weak-ue-protection < Level1Protection or Level2Protection or
NoProtection >
UE is considered as weak UE when it equal or below the defined MCS
(Modulation) :
In order to show the current QOS scheduler related parameters in the ENB perform the
following command from CLI BreezeCompact% prompt:
An A5 HO event triggers when UE RF conditions to the serving BS RF become worse than the
provisioned value (Threshold 1) and the Neighbor BS becomes better than the provisioned
value (Threshold 2).
Figure describes A5 HO events. The service BS’s Serving (S-cell) is shown in blue and the
Neighbor cell (n-cell) is shown in red.
Each neighbor cell is identified by its frequency (EARFCN), eNB ID, physical cell ID and X2 IP
address (the Bearer IP address of the eNB in the BreezeCOMPACT).
To set the HO triggers, you define the measurement type and thresholds for the A5 triggers
using the following commands:
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> black-listed <true or false>
Indicates whether or not this neighbor cell is allowed as a handover target for UEs (true
– enabled false-not enabled).
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> cio < offset>
Specifies the individual cell offset that applies to a specific neighboring cell. This value is in
dB with an offset of 15, which means that the configuration of the parameter with a value of
15 is equal to 0dB.
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> eutra-carrier-arfcn <ARFCN>
Specifies the ARFCN of the neighbor carrier frequency.
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> neighbor-ip-address <X2 of
Neighbor IP Address>
Sets the neighbor X2 IP for signaling.
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> phy-cell-id <physical-cell-id>
Specifies the neighbor physical cell ID.
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> qoffset <qoffset>
Specifies the cell-specific offset that applies to a specific neighboring cell. This value is in dB
with an offset of 15, which means that the configuration of the parameter with a value of 15
is equal to 0dB.
set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> rx-tx-power <RS Tx power in
DB>
Specifies the downlink reference-signal transmit power.
Command help:
Status Success
This action will upload device configuration file to an external tFTP server.
This action will load (restore)the configuration file from the disk and replace the database.
Also you can define here the Frame structure sub frame assignment as well as the special
sub frame pattern.
7 If the system is operating in Unified mode, check the Use Bearer Interface as External
Management checkbox.
If the system is operating in Inband mode, uncheck the Use Bearer Interface as External
Management checkbox:
Part of the parameters such as: Cell ID, Central Frequency and Physical Cell ID are now
under Cell1 (please refer to the picture below)
62 Setting the GPS configuration. If the BreezeCOMPACT is a GPS Slave, set the GPS
Master/Slave field to Slave
63 Setting of the GPS Type :
a. Trimble GPS PNs : 700250/700258 BMAX-4M-GPS
b. Origin GPS PN : 700275 BreezeGPS
64 . Setting the NTP IP Address. It is possible to set more than 1 IP address as
NTPThesystem will use the NTP as a backup only to the GPS.
14 Click OK to confirm.
15 In the Actions menu, reset the device by selecting Reset to Factory Defaults.
16 It provides the opportunity to make a reset "Now" or "Schedule" it on some day and hour.
3.4.2Procedure
Upgrading LTE software via SSH involves performing the following steps using the CLI:
2 When using BreezeVIEW as the TFTP server, copy the new BreezeCOMPACT version
using an SFTP program (such as FileZilla) to the eNodeB software version directory
(//opt/lte/Data/FirmwareSW/ENB).
This action will download the software image from the TFTP server. Are You sure?
[no,yes]
2 Type yes.
3 Wait until the new version appears in the back-up-sw version, as shown below:
BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory running-sw MainSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40
The reset will disrupt all services provided by the device. The device will come up with the
backup version. Are You sure? [no,yes]
2 Type yes.
3 After the eNodeB is up, type show status device at the BreezeCompact> prompt:
The line highlighted in yellow below shows the current software version.
BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory running-sw ShadowSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40
This action will set the backup software image as Main. Are You sure? [no,yes]
2 Type yes.
BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory running-sw MainSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40
3.5.2Procedure
Upgrading LTE software via BreezeVIEW involves performing the following steps:
2 In case that using BreezeVIEW as the TFTP server, copy the new BreezeCOMPACT
version using an SFTP program (such as FileZilla) to the eNodeB software version
directory (//opt/lte/Data/FirmwareSW/ENB).
2 Select the correct software version file in the Select Backup SW File list.
5 Click Yes. The Ongoing window displays. The last action shows In Process in the Status
column, as shown below:
6 Wait until the ongoing task displays Success in the Status column, as shown below:
The new version displays in the Device Details window, as shown below:
2 Select the device in the Select Devices area in the Run SW From Backup window.
4 Click Yes.
The eNodeB resets. The Ongoing window redisplays showing the Run SW from Backup
task with the In Process status in the Status column, as shown below:
5 After the connection resumes, check the status and verify that the running version is from
the backup bank. Wait until the In Process status changes to Success in the Status
column, as shown below:
6 Verify that the backup software version is the active version in the device information.
2 In the Make Backup Software As Main window, check that the device is selected in the
Select Devices area and then click OK.
4 Verify that Make Backup File as Main task shows Success in the Status column, as shown
below:
5 In the Device Details window, verify that the main software version is active and that the
new version and backup software version are the previous software version, as shown
below:
The Load SW to Backup operation ends with the following two events:
Download-To-Backup-Started
Download-to-Backup-Completed
The Reset from Backup operation shows one event: External-Reset.
3.6.2Procedure
The BreezeCOMPACT automatically resets after performing the procedure below.
66 In the Reset action menu in the Devices window, select the Set Factory Defaults option.
67 In the Device Details window, select a device and then select the Set Factory Defaults
option.
2 Click Yes.
The device is set to its factory defaults and begins a reset process. Its Management Status
shows Unreachable while the device is resetting.
3 Verify that the Management Status shows Managed once the reset completes.
3.7.2Procedure
Provisioning BreezeCOMPACT using a template involves the following general steps:
Defining a new template name using the BreezeVIEW New Template option
Auto-discovery of a new BreezeCOMPACT device after its commissioning
Applying a template to the new BreezeCOMPACT device using the Assign
Template option
Completing manual provisioning on BreezeCOMPACT
Resetting the BreezeCOMPACT to activate the provisioning changes
3 Specify the template name in the Name field and click the Save button.
4. The new template is added to the templates list in the Templates window.
5 To assign the template to the device, click the Apply from template button. The location of
this button varies, depending on the window from which you make your selection, as
follows:
Important remark : The "apply from template" button will be enabled only if at least 1
module is chosen .
69 From the New Devices area in the Home page:
Figure 92: Apply From Template – New Devices Area of Home Page
11 Reset the device to activate the configuration changes, as described in Section 3.10.1,
Locking and Unlocking a Device.
3.8.2Procedure
The following are described in this section:
Alternatively, you can select a device in the Device Details window. The
following will show up :
After locking the device, the device is in the Admin Locked state. At this point, the device
is no longer synchronized with BreezeVIEW and any changes made to the device on
BreezeVIEW are not synchronized to the device.
2 Click the Admin Actions icon and select Unlock & Sync From Device.
4 After unlocking the device, the device is in the Managed state. The device’s parameters are
shown in the GUI.
3.9.2Procedure
¾ To perform a manual reset:
1 In the Device Details window or the Devices window, click the Device action button and
then select Reboott.
2 Click Yes.
The device begins the reset process and its Management Status changes to Unreachable,
as shown below:
After the device resets, its Management Status changes to Managed and its Up Time is
updated.
The reset event is listed in the System Events window, as shown below:
Collection performed online and not affecting eNB services. Measurements are collected at five-
minute intervals.
The data is collected within a range of eNB frequencies and on all active Rx ports (up to 4
ports), the spectrum analyzer is aligned with the system configured TDD split, and the
listening period is in the uplink period.
Possible completions:
frequency - Frequency(MHz)
scanning-time - ScanningTime
Upon activating the spectrum analysis, the unit automatically shuts down the RF transmit
ports and keep eNB receive ports for capturing the data. During the information-gathering
period, the UEs will not be serviced by the eNB. At the end of the period, the user should
configure the system for normal operation.
The data is collected within a range of frequencies and on all active Rx ports (up to 4 ports), the
spectrum analyzer is aligned with the system configured TDD split, and the listening period is
in the uplink period.
Disable (spectrum analyzer is not in active scanning), Enable (spectrum analyzer is in active
scanning)
Use “show” command to display the Spectrum Analyzer scanning parameters. For example:
start-frequency 3400000;
stop-frequency 3700000;
frequency-step 1000;
interval 1000;
repetitions 0;
Configurable parameters:
BreezeCompact% commit
start-frequency 3480000;
stop-frequency 3530000;
frequency-step 1000;
interval 200;
repetitions 0;
Each frequency scanned (one row) is comprised of multiple Resource Blocks (RBs) within the
bandwidth used. In most cases Median/Min/Max NI measurement will give good indication for
interference.
Figure 104: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Range Frequency Scanning page
This action will disable the spectrum analyzer the system will be back to normal mode. Are
You sure? [no,yes] yes
3.11.2 Procedure
For performance monitoring, measurements are collected at five-minute intervals.
71 From the Devices window: Highlight a device and click the Performance button.
Clicking the Performance button opens the Device Performance View. The opening window
of the Device Performance View displays performance data for the eNodeB in a graph.
Each KPI graph displayed in the view’s main window uses a fixed time span of 24 hours
back from the current time.
The top bar in the Device Performance View displays numeric values for basic KPIs, as
shown below:
To exit the Device Performance View and return to the Single Device Configuration View,
click the wrench button at the top right of the main display area.
Clicking an item in the legend removes that KPI from the graph. Clicking that item again
returns it to the graph.
In all KPI graphs, you can position the cursor over a point on the line in the graph and then
click the left mouse button to see the value of the parameters for that specific point in time.
Figure 115: Changing the Time Zoom – Before Releasing the Mouse Button
Figure 116: Graph View Zoom – After Releasing the Mouse Button
You can click the Reset Zoom button to return to the general graph view.
1 Click the Export button in the view toolbar to open the following window:
2 Select the radio buttons for the KPIs you want to export.
3 Specify the time frame, as described in Section 3.11.2.4, Selecting the Performance
Display Time.
4 Click Export.
When specifying the time frame for the graph, use the From/To dates to specify the dates for
the graph, in whole days.
2 Registered Count This report presents the Count Active This report presents
and Active following information: and Idle UEs a snapshot of the
UEs Number of number of registered
Registered UEs: and active UEs
All UEs that are within the sampling
registered to the period.
eNodeB (RRC It can be used for
connected) over-subscription
Number of Active validation.
UEs: UEs that are
currently using
and occupying
sector resources
(meaning those
that have DL
and/or UL data
packets)
3 Layer 3 Bps Average eNodeB traffic Number of bits
Throughput over the collection period / (sampling
for both DL and UL (IP period)
layer, excluding LTE MAC
overheads)
4 Packet Error Percent Each transport block Number of DL Can be used to
Rate (PER) (%) carrying one or more packet errors / explore (TCP)
Downlink packets has a total number of throughput
retransmission (HARQ) bursts within degradation issues
mechanism, the sampling (if the PER ratio is
After the maximum period high).
number of retransmissions
is exceeded, the packet is
considered as a packet
with errors.
7 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Downlink – DL MCS without MIMO (Modulation) related to
Without within the sampling low-modulation
MIMO period. CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.
8 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Downlink – DL MCS within the (Modulation) related to
Total sampling period. low-modulation
CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.
9 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Uplink UL MCS within the (Modulation) related to
sampling period. low-modulation
CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.
The Object Severity Value (objectSeverityValue) indicates the overall perceived severity level
of the MO at the moment the alarm message was issued.
The severity levels defined in the system are in accordance with ITU-T Rec X.733, and are as
follows. The numbers in parentheses indicate the severity level:
Cleared (1): The Cleared severity level indicates the clearing of one or more
previously reported alarms. This alarm clears all alarms for this MO that have
the same alarm type, probable cause and specific problems (if given).
Indeterminate (2): The Indeterminate severity level indicates that the severity
level cannot be determined.
Critical (3): The Critical severity level indicates that a service-affecting condition
has occurred and an immediate corrective action is required. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when an MO becomes totally out of service and its
capability must be restored.
Major (4): The Major severity level indicates that a service-affecting condition
has developed and an urgent corrective action is required. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when there is a severe degradation in the capability of
the MO and its full capability must be restored.
Minor (5): The Minor severity level indicates the existence of a non-service-
affecting fault condition and that corrective action should be taken in order to
prevent a more serious (for example, service affecting) fault. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when the detected alarm condition is not currently
degrading the capacity of the MO.
Warning (6): The Warning severity level indicates the detection of a potential or
impending service-affecting fault, before any significant effects have been felt.
Action should be taken to further diagnose (if necessary) and correct the problem
in order to prevent it from becoming a more serious service-affecting fault.
¾ To monitor alarms/events:
Run the following command:
show notification stream alarms last <positiveInteger>
2 To view events:
As of Release 6.8 all Telrad LTE equipment, including BreezeCOMPACT, must be loaded with
license file (Certificate) in order to be operational.
Per each shipped or already deployed specific hardware unit (Unique Serial Number) a
dedicated license will be required which will enable all the purchased features.
The license Certificate files will be supplied by Telrad
An HW without loaded certificate will not be operational but will remain manageable (locally
and remotely) for configuration and license certificate loading via the following means:
x BreezeVIEW – From the BreezeVIEW to all the network elements in a single
operation
x CLI – Directly to a single HW
The license certificate includes the following data:
x Certificate expiration date
x Licensed features that have been purchased
Before upgrading BreezeCompact to Release 6.9 the following prerequisites should be verified:
* Timing - Each BreezeCOMPACT must include a working GPS module and configured with
a reachable and valid NTP server IP
* TFTP server – every HW should be configured with BreezeVIEW IP as TFTP IP address (or
if working without BreezeVIEW – the correct TFTP IP address in which the license certificates
are placed)
* License Certificates – Customer needs to receive from Telrad license certificates for the
devices that are being upgraded.
In the opened 'Load License File' form verify the correct devices are present and click 'ok'
The 'Ongoing' view will open, verify operations for all chosen devices have completed
successfully (unlike what is seen in the enclosed screenshot)
Figure 127: Ongoing task view (in this example - with failed license loading operations)
NOTE: this view does not detail the license content per device
To view/export the detailed license status of all devices in the network use the 'Device
Licensing' option in the 'Network View' area
The display will include devices with expired license or license nearing expiration (needs
renewing).
This item will detail the way to perform license related actions for single device from devices'
CLI as secondary option in case BreezeVIEW is not available.
Type the following command (in the following example the license certificate name is
new_customer-bc1k-321654-testso-20201017.lic
Option 2 – without specifying TFTP server IP (in this case the device will download from the
IP configured in it as TFTP server)
BreezeCompact> request license-file download-license-file source-path-file-name
license/new_customer-bc1k-321654-testso-20201017.lic
This action will download a license file from external tFTP server into device. Are You sure?
[no,yes] yes
Status Success
[ok][2017-03-26 09:54:02]
BreezeCompact>
NOTE – each of these options assumes the license certificate is placed directory 'license' which
itself is placed in the home directory of the tftp server. If it is placed in a different place, the
path from the tftp server home directory to the license certificate location should be added to
the license certificate name.
RF Specifications
Frequency Range MHz 4900 - 5950MHz
Gain dBi 16.0 ± 0.5 dBi
Return Loss (VSWR) 1.5:1(typ) / 2:1 (max)
Polarisation +/-45° Double Dual Slant
Horizontal 3dB BW Degree 65°
Vertical 3dB BW Degree 7°
Port-to-Port Isolation dB 20 dB (typ)
Front to Back Ratio dB -25 dB (typ)
Side-Lobe Level Elevation dB -12 dB (typ)
Cross polarization dB -15 dB (typ)
Input Power W 6W (max)
Input Impedance Ω 50Ω
Mechanical Specifications
Connector Type 4 x N Type Female
Dimensions (LxWxD) mm 371 x 371 x 40 mm
Weight kg 2 Kg
Radome Plastic
Base Plate Aluminium with chemical
conversion coating
Mounting Kit Included
Rated Wind Velocity km/h 200 km/h (125mph)
Lightening Protection DC Grounded
Temperature ºC -45ºC to +70ºC
RF Specifications
Frequency range 4.9-5.9 GHz
GAIN, typ. 17 dBi
VSWR, max. 1.7 : 1
Polarization 2 x Dual Slant ±45°
3dB Beam-Width, H-Plane, typ. 65º
3dB Beam-Width, E-Plane, typ. 7º
Side Lobes, typ -12 dB
Cross Polarization, min. -15 dB
Port to Port Isolation, min. -20 dB
Front to Back Ratio, min. -25 dB
Lightning Protection DC Grounded