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BreezeCOMPACT LTE

System
Manual
System
Manual
System Manual
R6.9

Release Version: 7.2


June 2019
Rev 0.9
Chapter 1: System
Description

Legal Rights
© Copyright 2018 Telrad Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.
The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and owned by Telrad
Networks or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties
without the express written permission of Telrad Networks Ltd.
Telrad Networks Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions
in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part
of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or
warranty.

Trade Names
BreezeCOM®, BreezeMAX®, 4Motion® and/or other products and Telrad Networks/or services
referenced herein are either registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of Telrad
Networks Ltd.
All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Telrad Networks
Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages
in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied
with it.

Warranties and Disclaimers


All Telrad Networks Ltd. (“Telrad Networks“) products purchased from Telrad Networks or
through any of Telrad Networks' authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and
product liability terms and conditions.

Exclusive Warranty
(a) Telrad Networks warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on
which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be free from significant
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen (14) months from the date of
shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the "Warranty Period"). Telrad Networks will, at its
sole option and as Purchaser's sole remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in
accordance with Telrad Networks' standard R&R procedure.

(b) With respect to the Firmware, Telrad Networks warrants the correct functionality
according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from invoice date
(the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Telrad Networks may release to its
Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance improvements and/or bug
fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes, temporary patches and/or workarounds
may be supplied as Firmware updates.

Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the
Customer. Telrad will be obligated to support solely the two (2) most recent Software major
releases.
TELRAD NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS
TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE
PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD
PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER
TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND
THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER
HAZARD.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 2


Chapter 1: System
Description

Disclaimer
(a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Telrad Networks, its affiliates or its licensors
MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH
RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION.
TELRAD NETWORKS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-
INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE. UNITS OF PRODUCT
(INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE
NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED
FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR
INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR
SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH-RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH-
RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF ON-
LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE
PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT
NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE
SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS
REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. TELRAD NETWORKS
SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR
HIGH-RISK ACTIVITIES.
(b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES
ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS
SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT TELRAD NETWORKS'S OPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS
AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW,
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES,
TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-
INFRINGEMENT, AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED, ALL OF WHICH
ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. TELRAD NETWORKS' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN
ONLY TO PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. TELRAD
NETWORKS NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME
FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,
MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.

Limitation of Liability
(a) TELRAD NETWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY
THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF
BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF
CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE
AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF TELRAD NETWORKS OR ITS EMPLOYEES
OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY
PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL
PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR
THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY'S
CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS).

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 3


Chapter 1: System
Description

Radio Frequency Interference Statement


The Base Transceiver Station (BTS) equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489-1 rules and Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in commercial, business and industrial environments. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at the user's own
expense.

5.X GHz Statement (FCC/IC)


This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in Antennas Appendix A and
having a maximum gain of 17 dBi for 5.1 & 5.8GHz bands. Antennas not included in this list or
having a gain greater than 17 dBi are strictly prohibited.

To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be
so chosen that the Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) is not more than that
permitted for successful communication.

Not withstand the above, operation in 5.XGHz Bands is subject to local and regional
regulations which may include but may not be limited to:
x Sub-band to operate
x Allowed Tx Power
x Actual channel bandwidth
x Allowed EIRP

Continuity of transmission
This device has several alarms that should avoid operational failure.

The Algorithm is interrupt by alarms and react as needed:


x Over Temperature (Basic card, Digital card, Adaptor card) will shutdown the RF
channels for 30 min and then will start RF Channels again.
x 2 x BB PLL-Lock one for each RFic, will shutdown the RF channels and try to lock The
PLL, after fails it will reboot the unit.
x 2 x RF TX/Rx PLL-Lock one for each RFic, will shutdown the RF channels and try to
lock The PLL, after fails it will reboot the unit.

In case of absence of information to transmit the unit will transmit only the necessary control
or signaling that digital transmission allowed.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 4


Chapter 1: System
Description

Radio Frequency Interference Statement


This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15 and with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS
standard(s). Operation is subject to two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference that may be received or that may
cause undesired operation.
Canada: Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux
appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes :
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter
tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le
fonctionnement.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.


Cet appareil numerique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

Frequency Stability
BreezeU100 & Comact1000 are based on OCXO oscillator with Max frequency stability of
200PPb, The OCXO is a 40 MHz device which feeds the RF component
The 40MHz OCXO is a standalone discrete part, while the other VCO’s are incorporated in the
RF component. The Oscillator and VCO’s are used in conjunction with a phase lock circuit on
the RF component in order to generate stable clocks and RF signals.

FCC and Industry Canada Radiation Hazard Warning


To comply with Industry Canada exposure requirements, and FCC RF exposure requirements
in Section 1.1307 and 2.1091 of the FCC Rules, the antenna used for this transmitter must be
fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 425 cm
from all persons.

Pour se conformer aux exigences d’exposition d'Industrie Canada, et aux exigences FCC dans
les sections 1,1307 et 2,1091 de la réglementation FCC, l'antenne utilisée pour cet émetteur
doit être montée d’une manière fixe sur des structures permanentes de plein air avec une
distance de séparation d'au moins 425 cm de toutes personnes.

Industry Canada Statement


Users can obtain Canadian information on RF exposure and compliance from the Canadian
Representative:
Nick Dewar

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 5


Chapter 1: System
Description

[email protected]

Canadian Radio Standards Specifications (RSS) Compliance Statement


This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in “Antennas” on page 28,
and having a maximum gain of 18 dBi. Antennas not included in this list or having a gain
greater than 18 dBi are strictly prohibited for High-density areas of use with this device. Low-
density areas can use a higher-gain Antenna.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be
so chosen that the Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) is not more than that
permitted for successful communication.

R&TTE Compliance Statement


This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3 of the
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.

Safety Considerations – General


For the following safety considerations, “Instrument” means the BreezeCOMPACT units'
components and their cables.

Grounding
The BTS chassis is required to be bonded to protective grounding using the bonding stud or
screw provided with each unit.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 6


Chapter 1: System
Description

Safety Considerations – DC-powered Equipment


CAUTION ATTENTION

Risk of electric shock and energy hazard. Risque de décharge électrique et


d'electrocution.
Restricted Access Area: The DC-powered Zone d’Accès Limité: L’alimentation en
equipment should only be installed in a courant continue doit être installée
Restricted Access Area. dans une zone a accès limité
Installation Codes: The equipment must Normes d’installation: les équipements
be installed according to the latest doivent être installes d’après les
edition of the country’s national dernières normes en vigueur. Pour
electrical codes. For North America, l’Amérique du nord les équipements
equipment must be installed in doivent être installés d’après les normes
accordance with the US National électriques nationales US et les normes
Electrical Code and the Canadian électriques Canadiennes.
Electrical Code.
Overcurrent Protection: A readily Protection de surintensité: Une
accessible Listed branch circuit protection de surintensité de 10A doit
overcurrent protective device, rated 10A, être installée sur le circuit
must be incorporated in the building d’alimentation.
wiring.
CAUTION: This equipment is designed ATTENTION: Cet équipement est
to permit connection between the prévu pour permettre une mise a la
earthed conductor of the DC supply terre entre le courant continu et le reste
circuit and the grounding conductor at de l’installation. Voir les instructions
the equipment. See installation d’installation.
instructions.
  The equipment must be   L’appareil doit être connecté a
connected directly to the DC la terre de l’allimentation en
Supply System grounding courant continu.
electrode conductor.   Tout appareil dans la proximité
  All equipment in the immediate immédiate doit être connecté a
vicinity must be grounded in la terre de la même manière et
the same way, and not be pas autrement.
grounded elsewhere.   L’alimentation du système en
  The DC supply system is to be courant continu doit être local
local, meaning within the same et remplir les mêmes
premises as the equipment. conditions que le matériel.
  There shall be no disconnect   Le circuit de terre doit être
device between the grounded ininterrompu entre la source et
circuit conductor of the DC les différents appareils.
source (return) and the point of
connection of the grounding
electrode conductor.

Caution
To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.

Pour éviter tout choque électrique ne pas intervenir sur les circuits électriques si vous n’êtes
pas qualifié pour.

Line Voltage
Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power
source matches the requirements of the instrument.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 7


Chapter 1: System
Description

Laser
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT APPAREIL A` LASER DE CLASSE 1

The system can be equipped with Classe du Laser


Class 1 laser products, which comply
Le système peut être équipe d’un laser
with IEC 60825-1, IEC 60825-2 and a
de classe 1 selon la norme IEC 60825-1,
UL recognized laser or CDRH CFR
IEC 60825-2 et reconnu comme UL laser
Title 21, part 1040.
ou CDRH CFR titre 21, partie 1040.
The system does not emit hazardous
Le système n’émet pas de lumière
light, and the beam is totally enclosed
apparente et le rayon est entièrement
during normal operation, as long as
protégé pendant l’utilisation normal du
the equipment is operated in
système par l’utilisateur tant que les
accordance with the applicable safety
appareils sont utilisés en suivant les
instructions.
instructions de sécurité.

Laser Safety Statutory Warning

All personnel involved in equipment installation, operation and maintenance must be aware
that laser radiation is invisible. Therefore, although protective devices generally prevent direct
exposure to the beam, personnel must strictly observe the applicable safety precautions, and in
particular, must avoid staring into optical connectors, either directly or using optical
instruments.

Remember that observing safety precautions is not a matter of personal choice; ignoring safety
puts all people within the line-of-sight in danger.

Précautions de sécurité réglementaire pour laser

Tout personnel impliqué dans l’installation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance de


l’installation doivent savoir que les radiations laser sont invisibles. Donc, bien que
généralement les protections évitent tout contact direct avec les rayons émis, le personnel doit
observer strictement les précautions de sécurité et en particulier, les connecteurs optiques,
aussi bien directement ou avec des instruments d’optique.

Souvenez vous que remplir les précautions de sécurité n’est en aucun cas un choix personnel;
ignorer les règles de sécurité mets toutes les personnes en présence en danger.

Radio
The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful
exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its
antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency
electromagnetic fields have not yet been fully investigated.

Outdoor Units and Antennas Installation and Grounding


The BreezeCOMPACT 1000 and BreezeU100 require installation by a CPI (Certified
Professional Installer)

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 8


Chapter 1: System
Description

Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to
eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure that the installation of
the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and
local building and safety codes. Even where grounding is not mandatory according to
applicable regulation and national codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor
unit and the antenna mast are grounded and suitable lightning protection devices are used so
as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. In any event, Telrad
Networks is not liable for any injury, damage or regulation violations associated with or caused
by installation, grounding or lightning protection.

General Notes – 5GHz Devices Operation

(1) The equipment is targeted to be installed by professional installers and to be


purchased from authorized dealers only.
(2) The device is to be used for industrial/commercial use and not private use.
(3) The device has its own Management Tool and Licensing Software that is unique and
cannot be operated by an average consumer as such it must be configured by a
professional installer
(4) Requirements for professional installers:
- Installation must be controlled.
- Installed by licensed professionals
- Installation requires special training by Telrad

USA CBRS Band Category B device


The BreezeCOMPACT 1000 requires installation by a CPI (Certified Professional Installer) as
defined in Section 96.39 and 96.45 of FCC part 96 requirements. The Compact is Classified as
a Category B CBSD which requires the following info be recorded and uploaded as part of the
CPI process per section 96.45

All CBSDs Category B Devices


x Geographic location x Limited to Outdoor operation
x Antenna height AGL (m) x Antenna gain
x CBSD class (Category A or B) x Antenna Beam-width
x Requested authorization status (PAL or GAA)9 x Antenna Azimuth
x FCC ID x Antenna Down tile angle
x Call sign (PALs only)
x User contact info
x Air interference technology
x Serial #
x Sensing capability (if supported)

The BreezeCompact 1000 (Category B CBSD) must report to a SAS to register and obtain
spectrum grants per FCC part 96. Local administration should be executed through the
domain proxy and all freq, bandwidth and power adjustments must be handled in coordination
with the SAS and grant process. Once band 48 CBRS license has been added to the system the
CBSD will require a grant from the SAS to automatically modify TX on/off, Frequency,
bandwidth and power. Location info will be reported to the SAS by means of GPS
synchronization.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 9


Chapter 1: System
Description

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 10


Chapter 1: System
Description

Transmitter Antenna
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna
of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To
reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that necessary
for successful communication.

Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut


fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour
l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage
radioélectrique à l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain
de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité
nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.

This radio transmitter IC:899A-COMPACT3X has been approved by Industry Canada to


operate with the antenna types listed in Section 1.4.7 below with the maximum permissible
gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not
included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are
strictly prohibited for use with this device.

Le présent émetteur radio IC:899A-COMPACT3X a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour
fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés dans la Section 1.4.7 ci-dessous et ayant un gain
admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne
non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont
strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.

Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste


Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste

Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive, electronic and electrical waste must not be
disposed of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for
disposal of this product.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 11


Chapter 1: System
Description

Important Notice
This manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:

  This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Telrad Networks Ltd.


Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly
authorized users of the respective Telrad Networks products.
  No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any
person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical, without
the express prior written permission of Telrad Networks Ltd.
  The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only. The
specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice.
  The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The
software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license.
  Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Corporate and
individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless
otherwise noted.
  Telrad Networks reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and
descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication
shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically
incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
  The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not
constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein.
  Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the equipment
not expressly approved by Telrad Networks Ltd., will void equipment warranty
and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It may also void the user's
authority to operate the equipment.
  Some of the equipment provided by Telrad Networks and specified in this
manual is manufactured and warranted by third parties. All such equipment
must be installed and handled in full compliance with the instructions provided
by such manufacturers as attached to this manual or provided thereafter by
Telrad Networks or the manufacturers. Non-compliance with such instructions
may result in serious damage and/or bodily harm and/or void the user's authority
to operate the equipment and/or revoke the warranty provided by such
manufacturer.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 12


Chapter 1: System
Description

About This Manual


This manual describes the BreezeCOMPACT solution, and details how to install, operate and
manage the BTS equipment.

This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting and operating the
BreezeCOMPACT BTS equipment, and for system administrators responsible for managing
the system.

In Release 6.8, BreezeCOMPACT1000 introduce new hardware including BreezeWAY1010


EPC (embedded EPC), for the additional EPC configuration please refer to BreezeWAY EPC
user manual.

This manual contains the following chapters:

  Chapter 1: System Description, page 23, describes the BreezeCOMPACT system.


  Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps, page 48, describes how to commission the
BreezeCOMPACT for provisioning.
  Chapter 3: Operation and Administration Procedures, page 54, describes how to
configure the BreezeCOMPACT and perform various types of software upgrades.
  Chapter 4: Events and Alarms, page 132, describes how to handle events and
alarms in the system.
  Chapter 5: Licensing Mechanism, page 140, describes how to handle events and
alarms in the system.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 13


Chapter 1: System
Description

Contents
Chapter 1: System Description .................................................. 23
1.1 LTE .......................................................................................................................... 24
1.1.1 Introduction to LTE ......................................................................................... 24
1.1.2 E-UTRAN Architecture ................................................................................... 24
1.2 Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution ............................................................................. 25
1.3 BreezeCOMPACT Family ........................................................................................ 26
1.3.1 BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High Performance, Superior No-Line-
of-Sight ............................................................................................................. 27
1.3.2 BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity ......................................... 27
1.3.3 BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance ...................................... 28
1.3.4 BreezeU100 (5.XGHz only) .............................................................................. 29
1.4 BreezeCOMPACT Product Types per Frequency ..................................................... 30
1.5 BreezeCOMPACT Features ..................................................................................... 31
1.5.1 BreezeCOMPACT Topologies .......................................................................... 31
1.5.2 BreezeCOMPACT TDD Configuration ........................................................... 34
1.5.3 BreezeCOMPACT QoS .................................................................................... 35
1.5.4 BreezeCOMPACT Equal Time/Equal Rate Scheduler ................................... 36
1.5.5 Equal Rate Scheduling .................................................................................... 37
1.5.6 Multiple PLMN IDs ......................................................................................... 38
1.5.7 EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing (Cluster) ........................................... 38
1.5.8 Spectrum analyzer ........................................................................................... 39
1.5.9 GPS ................................................................................................................... 39
1.6 BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities ......................................................... 40
1.7 BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications .................................................... 43
1.7.1 Antennas .......................................................................................................... 43
1.7.2 SFP (Fiber) ....................................................................................................... 43
1.7.3 Modem and Radio ............................................................................................ 43
1.7.4 Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces) ................................................... 44
1.7.5 GPS Receiver Specifications ............................................................................ 44
1.7.6 Configuration and Management ..................................................................... 44
1.7.7 Standards Compliance, General ..................................................................... 45
1.7.8 Environmental ................................................................................................. 45
1.7.9 Mechanical and Electrical ............................................................................... 45

Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps ............................................... 48


2.1 BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning ........................................................................... 48
2.1.1 Preface .............................................................................................................. 48
2.1.2 Purpose ............................................................................................................. 50
2.1.3 BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning Procedure ................................................ 50

Chapter 3: Operation and Administration Procedures ................. 54


3.1 Configuration commit procedure .............................................................................. 54
3.2 CLI User – Radius Authentication ........................................................................... 55

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Description

3.3 BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI ......................................................... 56


3.3.1 Purpose ............................................................................................................. 56
3.3.2 Full Configuration via CLI Procedure ............................................................ 56
3.3.3 Stop/Start all RH ports transmitting from BreezeVIEW CLI ....................... 86
3.3.4 Enhanced log collection ................................................................................... 87
3.3.5 Configuration of backup & restore to external TFTP .................................... 87
3.3.6 Configuring Via BreezeVIEW ......................................................................... 88
3.4 Software Upgrade Via SSH ...................................................................................... 93
3.4.1 Purpose ............................................................................................................. 93
3.4.2 Procedure ......................................................................................................... 93
3.5 Software Upgrade Via BreezeVIEW ........................................................................ 96
3.5.1 Purpose ............................................................................................................. 96
3.5.2 Procedure ......................................................................................................... 96
3.6 Resetting BreezeCOMPACT to Its Factory Defaults ...............................................103
3.6.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 103
3.6.2 Procedure ....................................................................................................... 103
3.7 Provisioning BreezeCOMPACT Using a Template .................................................105
3.7.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 105
3.7.2 Procedure ....................................................................................................... 105
3.8 Locking and Unlocking a Device .............................................................................109
3.8.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 109
3.8.2 Procedure ....................................................................................................... 109
3.9 Rebooting BreezeCOMPACT from BreezeVIEW .....................................................110
3.9.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 110
3.9.2 Procedure ....................................................................................................... 111
3.10 Spectrum Analyzer .................................................................................................112
3.10.1 Spectrum Analyzer Collection ....................................................................... 112
3.10.2 Spectrum Analyzer Range Frequency Scanning .......................................... 115
3.11 Performance Monitoring .........................................................................................120
3.11.1 Purpose ........................................................................................................... 120
3.11.2 Procedure ....................................................................................................... 120
3.11.3 Performance KPIs Description ...................................................................... 127

Chapter 4: Events and Alarms ................................................. 132


4.1 Alarm Introduction .................................................................................................132
4.2 Alarm Severities .....................................................................................................132
4.3 Handling Alarms and Events Using the CLI ..........................................................133
4.4 Handling Alarms and Events Using BreezeVIEW ..................................................134
4.5 BreezeCOMPACT – System Events ........................................................................135
4.6 BreezeCOMPACT – Alarms ....................................................................................136

Chapter 5: Licensing Mechanism ............................................. 140


5.1 Licensing introduction ............................................................................................140
5.2 Licensing Prerequisites ...........................................................................................140
5.3 BreezeVIEW License related Functionality ............................................................141
5.3.1 License Distribution to HW ........................................................................... 141

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 15


Chapter 1: System
Description

5.3.2 License Status View per Single HW ............................................................. 142


5.3.3 License inventory Display per network ........................................................ 144
5.3.4 License Related Alarms ................................................................................. 146
5.4 CLI License Operations ..........................................................................................146
5.4.1 TFTP server verification/configuration......................................................... 146
5.4.2 Showing license status of an LTE device ...................................................... 146
5.4.3 Loading LTE license via CLI ......................................................................... 147

Appendix A: 5GHz Antennas ................................................... 149


A.1 5.x GHz Antennas ...................................................................................................149

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 16


Chapter 1: System
Description

List of Figures
Figure 1: E-UTRAN Architecture ....................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 2: Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution Using BreezeWAY 2020 ............................................................... 25
Figure 3: LTE End-to-End Solution Using Embedded EPC in BreezeCOMPACT1000 ................................... 25
Figure 4: BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High Performance .................................................................. 27
Figure 5: BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity ............................................................................. 27
Figure 6: BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance .......................................................................... 28
Figure 6: BreezeU100 – LTE-U .......................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 7: Single Sector Topology......................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 7: MU-MIMO Operation .......................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 8: Split Mode 2x2 Topology ..................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 9: Dual Sector 2x2 Topology .................................................................................................................... 33
Figure 10: Dual Carrier 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector ................................................. 33
Figure 11: Dual Carrier Aggregation 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector ............................ 34
Figure 12: TDD Configurations .......................................................................................................................... 34
Figure 13: Subframe Types ................................................................................................................................. 35
Figure 14: QCI Types .......................................................................................................................................... 36
Figure 15: Equal Rate Scheduling ...................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 16: Equal Time Scheduling ..................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 17: EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing ............................................................................................. 38
Figure 18: GPS Chaining .................................................................................................................................... 39
Figure 19: SAS Server Setting Screen ................................................................................................................ 48
Figure 20: CBSD Screens .................................................................................................................................... 49
Figure 21: CLI User – Radius Authentication ................................................................................................... 55
Figure 22: Deployment Tab in BreezeVIEW ...................................................................................................... 57
Figure 23: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when setting deployment topology as Default topology .... 58
Figure 24: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Advanced RAN tab when setting deployment topology as Default ............. 58
Figure 25: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx.................................................. 60
Figure 26: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx .................................................... 60
Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx.................................................. 61
Figure 28: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx .................................................... 61
Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO ........................ 62
Figure 28: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO .......................... 63
Figure 29: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitMode2x2................................................................ 64
Figure 30: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitMode2x2 ........................................................ 64
Figure 31: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitModef1f2 ............................................................... 66
Figure 32: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2 ....................................................... 66
Figure 33: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2........................................... 66
Figure 34: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrier .................................................................. 67
Figure 35: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrier .......................................................... 68
Figure 36: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrier.............................................. 68
Figure 37: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrier.............................................. 68
Figure 38: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrierAggregation .............................................. 70
Figure 39: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ...................................... 70
Figure 40: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ......................... 70
Figure 41: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation ......................... 70
Figure 42: Physical ports configuration in BREEZEVIEW ............................................................................... 75
Figure 43: Handover A5 Events .......................................................................................................................... 83
Figure 44: Handover A3 Events .......................................................................................................................... 84
Figure 45: Device Information ............................................................................................................................ 88
Figure 46: Device Capability ............................................................................................................................... 89
Figure 47: Device Capability ............................................................................................................................... 89

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 17


Chapter 1: System
Description

Figure 48: Device Networking Information ........................................................................................................ 89


Figure 49: External Management Interface − 1 ................................................................................................. 89
Figure 50: External Management Interface − 2 ................................................................................................. 90
Figure 51: Cell Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 90
Figure 52: Handover Configuration –A5 ............................................................................................................ 90
Figure 53: Handover Configuration –A3 ............................................................................................................ 91
Figure 54: Neighbor Cells List Configuration .................................................................................................... 91
Figure 55: QoS Configuration − 1 ....................................................................................................................... 92
Figure 56: Timing Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 92
Figure57: Confirm Save ...................................................................................................................................... 92
Figure 58: Actions Menu − Reset to Factory Defaults ....................................................................................... 93
Figure 59: Reset Device ....................................................................................................................................... 93
Figure 60: TFTP Server IP Address ................................................................................................................... 97
Figure 61: Actions Menu – Load SW File To Backup ........................................................................................ 97
Figure 62: Load SW File to Backup Main Window ............................................................................................ 98
Figure 63: Warning − Load to Backup ................................................................................................................ 98
Figure 64: Ongoing Task − Load to Backup SW Version ................................................................................... 98
Figure 65: Ongoing Task − Successful ................................................................................................................ 99
Figure 66: Device Details Window – Backup SW Version ................................................................................. 99
Figure 67: SW Upgrade Menu – Run SW From Backup ................................................................................... 99
Figure 68: Run SW from Backup Window .......................................................................................................... 99
Figure 69: Warning − Run SW from Backup.................................................................................................... 100
Figure 70: Ongoing Task − Run SW from Backup − In Process ...................................................................... 100
Figure 71: Ongoing Task − Run SW from Backup − Success .......................................................................... 100
Figure 72: Device Details Window − Backup Software Version is Active....................................................... 101
Figure 73: SW Upgrade Menu – Make Backup File As Main ......................................................................... 101
Figure 74: Make Backup Software As Main Window ...................................................................................... 101
Figure 75: Warning – Make Backup SW as Main ............................................................................................ 102
Figure 76: Warning − Make Backup SW as Main − Success ........................................................................... 102
Figure 77: Main SW Version Activated ............................................................................................................ 102
Figure 78: System Events Window ................................................................................................................... 103
Figure 79: Set Factory Defaults ........................................................................................................................ 104
Figure 80: Warning – Set Factory Defaults ..................................................................................................... 104
Figure 81: Management Status – Unreachable ............................................................................................... 105
Figure 82: Selecting a Template ....................................................................................................................... 106
Figure 83: New Template .................................................................................................................................. 106
Figure 84: Template Details Window − 1 ......................................................................................................... 106
Figure 85: Templates Window .......................................................................................................................... 106
Figure 86: Template Details Window − 2 ......................................................................................................... 107
Figure 87: Apply From Template – Device Details Window............................................................................ 107
Figure 88: Apply From Template – New Devices Area of Home Page ............................................................ 108
Figure 89: Apply a Template Window .............................................................................................................. 108
Figure 90: Locking a Device .............................................................................................................................. 109
Figure 91: Locked Device .................................................................................................................................. 109
Figure 92: Unlock & Sync From Device............................................................................................................ 110
Figure 93: Reboot ............................................................................................................................................... 111
Figure 94: Warning − Reset .............................................................................................................................. 111
Figure 95: Device Details − Unreachable Management Status ...................................................................... 112
Figure 96: Device Details − Managed Management Status ............................................................................ 112
Figure 97: System Events Window − Reset...................................................................................................... 112
Figure 98: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Collection All Antennas ............................................. 114
Figure 99: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Collection 1 Antenna .................................................. 115
Figure 100: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Range Frequency Scanning page ............................. 119

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 18


Chapter 1: System
Description

Figure 101: BREEZEVIEW – Spectrum Analyzer Disable.............................................................................. 119


Figure 102: Accessing the KPI – Device Details Window ................................................................................ 120
Figure 103: Accessing the KPI – Devices Window ........................................................................................... 121
Figure 104: eNodeB Device Performance View ................................................................................................ 121
Figure 105: Basic KPIs ...................................................................................................................................... 121
Figure 106: Device Performance View Toolbar ................................................................................................ 122
Figure 107: Legend ............................................................................................................................................ 122
Figure 108: Air Link Utilization Graph............................................................................................................ 123
Figure 109: Registered and Active UEs Graph ................................................................................................ 123
Figure 110: Layer 3 Throughput Graph ........................................................................................................... 124
Figure 111: Changing the Time Zoom – Before Releasing the Mouse Button ................................................ 125
Figure 112: Graph View Zoom – After Releasing the Mouse Button .............................................................. 125
Figure113: Export Window ............................................................................................................................... 126
Figure 114: Time Span Selection ...................................................................................................................... 126
Figure 115: From/To Dates ............................................................................................................................... 127
Figure 116: Chart Button .................................................................................................................................. 127
Figure 117: Chart Context Menu ...................................................................................................................... 127
Figure 118: BreezeVIEW – Alarms................................................................................................................... 134
Figure 119: BreezeVIEW – System Events ...................................................................................................... 135
Figure 120: Devices view with highlighted devices to be licensed .................................................................. 141
Figure 121: Load License File form .................................................................................................................. 141
Figure 122: License loading warning frame ..................................................................................................... 142
Figure 123: Ongoing task view (in this example - with failed license loading operations) ............................ 142
Figure 124: closed left pane without license info ............................................................................................. 143
Figure 125: expanded left pane with license info ............................................................................................. 144
Figure 126: Device licensing controls ............................................................................................................... 145
Figure 127: Device Licensing view.................................................................................................................... 145
Figure 128: Alarms view with 'license' as search criterion .............................................................................. 146

List of Tables
Table 0-1: Glossary .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Table 2-2: Telrad Solution per Product Type ..................................................................................................... 26
Table 2-3: BreezeCOMPACT Models .................................................................................................................. 30
Table 2-4: Cell Radius and Special Subframes .................................................................................................. 35
Table 2-5: General Modem and Radio Specifications ......................................................................................... 43
Table 2-6: Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces) ..................................................................................... 44
Table 2-7: BMAX-4M-GPS and BreezeGPS Receiver, Mechanical and Electrical Specifications .................... 44
Table 2-8: Configuration and Management........................................................................................................ 44
Table 2-9: Standards Compliance, General ........................................................................................................ 45
Table 2-10: Environmental Specifications .......................................................................................................... 45
Table 2-11: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 1000 Units ..................................... 45
Table 2-12: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 2000 Units ..................................... 47
Table 2-13: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 3000 Units ..................................... 47
Table 2-11: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeU100 Unit ......................................................... 47
Table 3-1: SSF Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 78
Table 3-2: SA results table ................................................................................................................................ 118
Table 3-3: Performance KPIs ............................................................................................................................ 127
Table 4-1: BreezeCOMPACT System Events ................................................................................................... 135
Table 4-2: BreezeCOMPACT Alarms................................................................................................................ 136

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 19


Chapter 1: System
Description

Table 0--1: Glossary


Acronym Description
3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
BB Baseband
BS Base Station
BTS Base Transceiver Station
CA Carrier Aggregation
CAPEX Capital Expenditure
CLI Command Line Interface
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
CQI Channel Quality Indication
DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point
DL Downlink
EARFCN EUTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
ECGI E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier
EDT Electrical Down-Tilt
EIRP Equivalent Isotopically Radiated Power
eNB eNodeB
EPC Evolved Packet Core
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
E-UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
GBR Guaranteed Bit Rate
GHz Gigahertz
GPS Global Positioning System
HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
HPA High Power Amplifier
HSS Home Subscriber Server
IDU Indoor unit
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IF Interface
IP Internet Protocol
iPCRF Internal Policy and Charging Rules Function
IPv4 Internet Protocol Version 4
iHSS Internal Home Subscriber Server
km Kilometers
LC Lucent Connector fiber optics
LSB Least Significant Bit
LTE Long Term Evolution
LTE-U LTE in Un-Licensed Bands
MBR Maximum Bit Rate
MCC Mobile Country Code
MCS Modulation and coding scheme

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 20


Chapter 1: System
Description

Table 0--1: Glossary


Acronym Description
MDT Mechanical Down-Tilt
MHz Megahertz
MIMO Multiple Input and Multiple Output
MME Mobility Management Entity
MNC Mobile Network Code
MO Managed Object
MSB Most Significant Bit
MTU Maximum Transmission Unit
MU-MIMO Multi User MIMO
NMS Network Management System
Non-GBR Non-Guaranteed Bit Rate
ODU Outdoor Unit
OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
OPEX Operating Expenditure
PA Power Amplifier
PCI Physical Cell ID
PER Packet Error Rate
PGW Packet Gateway
PHY Physical Layer
PLL Phase-Locked Loop
PLMN ID Public Land Mobile Network Identifier
PN Part Number
QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QCI QoS Class Identifier
QoS Quality of Service
QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
RACH Random Access Channel
RB Resource Block
RH Radio Head
RNC Radio Network Controller
RNP Radio Network Planning
RRC Radio Resource Control
RRM Radio Resource Management
Rx Receiver
SFP Small Form-Factor Pluggable
SFR Soft Frequency Reuse
SGW Serving GateWay
SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
SSF Special SubFrame
SSH Secure Shell
SW Software
TA Tracking Area

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 21


Chapter 1: System
Description

Table 0--1: Glossary


Acronym Description
TAC Tracking Area Code
TAI Tracking Area Identity
TDD Time-Division Duplex
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Tx Transmitter
UE User Equipment
UE-AMBR UE Aggregate Maximum Bit Rate
UL Uplink
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 22


Chapter 1: System Description
In This Chapter:
  LTE, on page 24
  Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution, on page, 25
  BreezeCOMPACT Family, on page 26
  BreezeCOMPACT Product Types per Frequency, on page 30
  BreezeCOMPACT Features, on page 31
  BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities, on page 40
  BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications, on page 43

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 23


Chapter 1: System Description LTE

1.1 LTE
1.1.1Introduction to LTE
Long-Term Evolution (LTE), commonly marketed as 4G LTE, is a wireless communication
standard for high-speed data for mobile phones and data terminals. The standard, which was
developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), is specified in its Release 8
document series, with enhancements described in later releases.

The key benefits of LTE include:

  Responds to user demand for higher data rates (peak rates) and quality of service
(QoS) that supports up to 20MHz channels in release 8 with Carrier Aggregation
(CA) capabilities supported beginning with release 10
  Addresses continued demand for cost reduction (CAPEX and OPEX).
  Supports both Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) and Time-Devision Duplex
(TDD).
  IP-based network architecture provides a simpler all-IP architecture that lowers
operating costs.

1.1.2E-UTRAN Architecture
The LTE radio access network E-UTRAN architecture has been improved from a legacy cellular
radio access (such as 3G) UTRAN network. eNodeB functions in E-UTRAN include not only
legacy base station (NodeB) functions, but also the radio interface and Radio Network
Controllers (RNCs), which include Radio Resource Management (RRM) functions.

Because both WiMAX and E-UTRAN architecture implement a similar approach, it is easier to
migrate WiMAX networks to LTE. For example, Telrad’s BreezeCOMPACT and Dual Mode CPE
solution enables software upgrades from WiMAX to LTE. For more details about WiMAX
migration options, contact Telrad.

Figure 1: E-UTRAN Architecture

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 24


Chapter 1: System Description Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution

1.2 Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution


Telrad delivers a comprehensive LTE solution that includes BreezeCOMPACT eNB, BreezeWAY
EPC, BreezeRADIUS AAA, CPE Indoor and Outdoor (User Equipment [UE]) and the
BreezeVIEW management system.

Figure 2: Telrad LTE End-to-End Solution Using BreezeWAY 2020

Figure 3: LTE End-to-End Solution Using Embedded EPC in BreezeCOMPACT1000

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 25


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Family

Table 2-2: Telrad Solution per Product Type

Product Type Product


BS BreezeCOMPACT 1000, 2000 and 3000
CPE7000 Outdoor/Indoor, CPE8102 Indoor,
CPE CPE8000/8100/8101, CPE9000, CPE12000 Outdoor
or Third Party
EPC BreezeWAY2020 EPC, BreezeWAY1010 Embedded EPC in
BreezeCOMPACT1000/BU100 or Third Party (IOT required)
User Provisioning Internal HSS (BreezeWAY2020) or BreezeRADIUS AAA
(Aradial)
BreezeVIEW (BS and EPC) UEs-VIEW (UE)
Network Management
CPEView TR-069(UE/CPE)
Performance Monitoring BreezeVIEW

1.3 BreezeCOMPACT Family


Telrad’s BreezeCOMPACT family of products includes the following BreezeCOMPACT base
station models:

  BreezeCOMPACT 1000, page 27


  BreezeCOMPACT 2000, page 27
  BreezeCOMPACT 3000, page 28
  BreezeU100, page 28
The highlights of these products are described in the sections that follow. For more
information, please visit the BreezeCOMPACT section of the Telrad website at
http://www.telrad.com/products/.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 26


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Family

1.3.1BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High


Performance, Superior No-Line-of-Sight
The BreezeCOMPACT 1000 is Telrad’s flagship solution that delivers high performance,
enabling superior connectivity in a small package:

  Bands 42, 43 & 48; 3.3–3.5 GHz, 3.4–3.7 GHz, 3.6–3.8 GHz; 30 dBm per port
  5.XGHz Band up to 20 dBm per port (subject to local
regulation)BreezeWAY1010 embedded EPC
  WiMAX/TD-LTE-Advanced, software-upgradable
  Double capacity with dual-sector/carrier
  4Tx x 4Rx and modem in a single, all-outdoor form factor
  Ultimate alternative to small cells in dense urban areas
  Highest capacity using Outdoor CPEs and 4x4 diversity

Figure 4: BreezeCOMPACT 1000 – Small Cell, High Performance

1.3.2BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity


The BreezeCOMPACT 2000 offers pervasive coverage, enabling triple-play connectivity in areas
with no line of sight, in an all-outdoor single form factor:
(Note: Compact2000 is not supported on R7.0 onwards)

  Band 42; 3.5 GHz; 37 dBm per port


  WiMAX/TD-LTE-Advanced, software-upgradable
  Ideal for urban environments with a mix of CPEs
  High power for areas with Non-Line-of-Sight
  All-in-one, outdoor Radio 4Rx x 2Tx and Modem
  High coverage and capacity for indoor CPEs

Figure 5: BreezeCOMPACT 2000 – Coverage and Capacity

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 27


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Family

1.3.3BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance


The BreezeCOMPACT 3000 provides high-performance indoor coverage for multiple devices,
such as USB dongles, hotspot units and a wide selection of mobile devices:

  4 x 4, 40 dBm (10 Watts) per port


  3.3–3.4GHz Band 42; 3.4–3.6GHz, 3.475–3.7 GHz
  2.3–2.4GHz Band 40; 2.5.–2.7GHz Band 41
  4Tx x 4Rx and modem in a single, all-outdoor form factor
  WiMAX/TD-LTE-Advanced, software-upgradable
  For Fixed, High-mobility and Dense environments
  Double capacity with dual-sector/carrier
  High power for areas with Non-Line-of-Sight
  Highest coverage and capacity using indoor and outdoor CPEs with 4x4 diversity

Figure 6: BreezeCOMPACT 3000 – Unmatched Performance

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 28


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Family

1.3.4BreezeU100 (5.XGHz only)


The BreezeU100 provides high-performance outdoor coverage in licensed and un-licensed
5.XGHz Bands for multiple devices.

  4 x 4, up to 20 dBm (100 mWatts) per port (subject to local regulations)


  5.X GHz Band up to 20dBm per port (subject to local regulations)
  4Tx x 4Rx and modem in a single, all-outdoor form factor
  TD-LTE-Advanced
  For Fixed, Mobility and Dense environments
  Embedded Antenna
  Embedded EPC1010
  Double capacity with dual-sector/carrier
  High power for areas with Non-Line-of-Sight
  Highest coverage and capacity using outdoor CPEs with 4x4 diversity

Figure 7: BreezeU100 – LTE-U

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 29


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Product Types per Frequency

1.4 BreezeCOMPACT Product Types per Frequency


Table 2-3 specifies the BreezeCOMPACT models and their supported frequencies.
Table 2-3: BreezeCOMPACT Models

Tx
Supporte Power
Rx/Tx
Platform Part No. Telrad Part Number (PN) d SW Frequencies per
Config..
Release Port
(dBm)
3.400–3.700 MHz:
  Band 42: 3.400–3.600
Compact1000e (with
735470 CMP.XT-BS-3.4-3.7 R7.2
  Band 43: 3.600–3.700 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)   Band 43: 3.700–3.800 is
not supported.
  Band 48: 3.550-3700*
Compact1000e (with
735472 CMP.XT-BS-3.3-3.5 R7.2 3.300–3.500 MHz 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)

Compact1000e (with
735473 CMP.XT-BS-3.6-3.8 R7.2 3.600–3.800 MHz 30 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)

3.400–3.700 MHz:
  Band 42: 3.400–3.600
Compact1000 735270 CMP.XT-BS-3.4-3.7 R7.2   Band 43: 3.600–3.700 30 4x4
  Band 43: 3.700–3.800 is
not supported.
  Band 48: 3.550-3700*
Compact1000 735272 CMP.XT-BS-3.3-3.5 R7.2 3.300–3.500 MHz 30 4x4

Compact1000 735273 CMP.XT-BS-3.6-3.8 R7.2 3.600–3.800 MHz 30 4x4

Compact2000 735271 CMP.HP-BS-3.5 R6.9 3.400–3.600 MHz 37 4x2

Compact3000 725270 CMP3000-B41-2496-2690MHz R7.2 2.496–2.690 MHz 40 4x4

Compact3000 723270 CMP3000-B40-2300-2400MHz R7.2 2.300–2.400 MHz 40 4x4

Compact3000 735370 CMP3000-B42-3400-3600MHz R7.2 3.400-3.600 MHz 40 4x4

Compact3000 735373 CMP3000-3300-3400MHz R7.2 3.300-3.400 MHz 40 4x4

Compact3000 735376 CMP3000-3475-3700MHz R7.2 3.475-3.700 MHz 40 4x4

Compact1000e (with R7.2


750470-L CMP.TX-BS-5.X 5.150-5.900 MHz** 20 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)

Compact1000e (with R7.2


750471-L CMP.TX-BS-5.X 4.900-5.350 MHz** 20 4x4
BreezeWAY1010)

755270-L
BreezeU100 BreezeU100-5.x-Int.Ant R7.2 5.150-5.900 MHz** 20 4x4

* Requires CBRS License key. Once enabled all freq, bandwidth, TX power require a spectrum grant through
BreezeView Domain proxy which will coordinate with a SAS. Only 10 and 20MHz channels are supported on
CBRS version. Note only 2x2, Dual carrier, Dual Sector and 4RX 2TX are supported under part 96 using Rel
7.0. 4TX modes are planned for rel 7.2
** Exact RF Band, Tx power and channel bandwidth is Subject to local/regional regulation

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 30


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5 BreezeCOMPACT Features


1.5.1BreezeCOMPACT Topologies
The BreezeCOMPACT platform supports 4Tx/4Rx Radio. The following topologies are supported
as can be also configured via the BreezeView “Deployment” Menu:

  Single Sector with Single Carrier, page 31


o Single Carrier 2Tx2Rx
o Single Carrier 2Tx4Rx
o Single Carrier 4Tx4Rx
o Single Carrier 4Tx4Rx with DL MU-MIMO
  Two Geographical Sectors:
o Split Mode, page 32
ƒ Split Mode 2TX/2Rx F1F1
ƒ Split Mode 2TX/2Rx F1F2
o Dual Carrier (Sector), page 33
  Single Geographical Sector - Dual Carrier:
o Dual Carrier, page 33
o Dual Carrier Aggregation, page 33

Activation of those various topologies, requires appliance of relevant


software licenses

1.5.1.1Single Sector
1.5.1.1.1.1 Single Sector 2x2 and 4x4
The Single Sector topology covers one geographic area. It can achieve up to 50% improved
coverage/capacity on both the downlink (DL) and the uplink (UL) (vs 2x2) due to better diversity
and power to the UE. Single Sector supports 2Tx/2Rx, 4Tx/2Rx and 4Tx/4RX.

Figure 8: Single Sector Topology

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 31


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.1.1.1.2 Single Sector 4x4 with MU-MIMO


Downlink Multi-User MIMO (MU-MIMO) topology is supported for higher sector throughput
with enhanced spectral efficiency optimized for fixed wireless. This mode of operation is
supported in single sector with Compact’s configuration to be used is 4Tx/4Rx.

Figure 9: MU-MIMO Operation

1.5.1.2 Two Geographical Sectors:


1.5.1.2.1 Split Mode 2x2
This topology covers two geographic sectors / areas, where the split mode is ideal for small areas
with a low number of subscribers, each geographical sector can be configured in the same
frequency F1F1 or different frequency F1F2.

Figure 10: Split Mode 2x2 Topology

The Single Carrier Using Split Mode topology enables deployment on a single BreezeCOMPACT
unit to cover two geographic areas. In this mode, single carrier bandwidth (for example,
20/10MHz) is used. The capacity of the single carrier is shared over both the geographic areas.

There are two options for Split mode:

  Split Mode default mode - using the same frequency for the two 2x2 sectors where
the two antennas are back to back
  Split Mode f1f2 - Using different frequency for each 2x2 sector
The capacity of single carrier (5, 10, 14, 15, 20 MHz) is shared between the two sectors in both
cases.

Handover is not supported in Split mode.

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.1.2.2 Dual Carrier (Sector) 2x2


The Dual Sector topology enables a double-capacity BreezeCOMPACT. In this mode, the
BreezeCOMPACT behaves like two 2x2 eNodeB’s (double capacity vs split mode). UEs on
different geographical sectors see different eNodeB’s on different carriers. Each carrier can use
any center frequency within the product’s frequency range. For example, the
BreezeCOMPACT 1000 supports 3.4–3.7 GHz. The operator can configure one carrier for
3.405 GHz and another for 3.695 GHz. This capability enables two 5MHz carriers or two 10 Hz
carriers. This feature is available for 5+5, 10+10, 14+14, 15+15, 20+20 MHz .

Figure 11: Dual Sector 2x2 Topology

1.5.1.3 Single Geographical Sector using Dual Carrier 2x2


The Dual Carrier topology enables a double-capacity BreezeCOMPACT. In this mode, the
BreezeCOMPACT behaves like two 2x2 eNodeB’s towards the same geographical sectors at two
different frequencies (double capacity vs single carrier).

1.5.1.3.1 Dual Carrier 2x2


UEs on different carriers see different eNodeB’s on different carriers. Each carrier can use any
center frequency within the product’s frequency range (but not the same frequency). For
example, the BreezeCOMPACT 1000 supports 3.4–3.7 GHz. The operator can configure one
carrier for 3.405 GHz and another for 3.695 GHz. This capability enables two 5MHz carriers or
two 10 Hz carriers. This feature is available for 5+5, 10+10, 14+14, 15+15, 20+20 MHz.

Figure 12: Dual Carrier 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector

1.5.1.3.2 Dual Carrier Aggregation (Downlink)


In a case of a Compact with a Dual Carrier configuration (two carries with two different
frequencies within the same geographical sector). The Carrier Aggregation capability is
supported with selective CPE’s. The Carrier Aggregation enables optimizing Sector performance
with increased throughput per user by aggregating two radio channels in the Downlink for the
same CPE.

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

Figure 13: Dual Carrier Aggregation 2x2 Topology towards the same geographical sector

1.5.1.3.3 Load Balancing


In a case of a Compact with a Dual Carrier configuration or with Dual Carrier Aggregation
configuration (two carries towards the same geographical sector) the Load Balancing capability
enables balance users per each carrier to eliminate un balanced user count per a specific carrier.
This feature is enabled by the BreezeView towards the CPE.

1.5.2BreezeCOMPACT TDD Configuration

1.5.2.1 LTE TDD Configuration


LTE supports various TDD configurations, which define the ratio between the DL and the UL.
The LTE frame comprises 10 subframes, each of which is one millisecond long. The special
subframes (marked in yellow in Figure 14) function as transition frames between the DL and
the UL.

Figure 14: TDD Configurations

Note: In Release R7.0, configurations 0, 1 and 2 are supported (Configuration 0 is demo mode)

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 34


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.2.2 LTE TDD Special Subframe Configuration


The Special subframe contains the DL (DwPTS), Gap and UL (UpPTS) parts. A longer Gap
supports a longer range. Figure 15 describes the special subframe types.

Figure 15: Subframe Types

The Special subframe configuration defines the cell radius limitation, in addition to the
throughput allocation for the DL and the UL. UE’s located further than the cell radius are not
registered to the eNodeB.

Cell radius limitations may reduce inter-cell configuration issues and enable the UE to register
the correct eNodeB.

The table below describes the Special subframe configuration for each range.
Table 2-4: Cell Radius and Special Subframes

Cell Radius (Km) SpecialSubframeCfg Maximum Supported Range


R <= 10 0 to 3, 7 10 km
R <= 20 0 to 2 20 km
R <= 30 0 to 1 30 km
R <= 39 0 39 km
R <= 60 0 60 km

1.5.3BreezeCOMPACT QoS
3GPP defines the following levels of quality of service (QoS):

  QCI 1–4: Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) service


  QCI 5–9: Non-Guaranteed Bit Rate (Non-GBR)

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

Figure 16 describes each QCI type and provides an application example for each type.

Figure 16: QCI Types

GBR provides a guaranteed bit rate and is associated with parameters such as GBR and MBR,
as follows:

  GBR: The minimum guaranteed bit rate. Specified independently for the UL and
DL.
  MBR: The maximum guaranteed bit rate. Specified independently for the UL and
DL.
The Non-GBR bearer does not provide a guaranteed bit rate and has the parameter
UE-AMBR, as follows:

  UE-AMBR: The UE aggregate maximum bit rate is the maximum allowed total
non-GBR throughput among all APNs to a specific UE.

QoS provisioning per UE can be either iHSS (in EPC and BreezeVIEW) or AAA.

1.5.4BreezeCOMPACT Equal Time/Equal Rate Scheduler


The system enables two scheduling schemes to support fairness between different UEs. It takes into account
scenarios in which the system is overloaded and has limited air resources. The BreezeCOMPACT scheduler
supports the following scheduling schemes: Equal Time and Equal Rate.

In order to ensure GBR committed rates in QCI 1-4, Equal rate scheduling is assigned always to
the GBR portion.

For the un-committed (MBR / AMBR), operator can configure the eNB for Equal time or Equal
rate.

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.5Equal Rate Scheduling


The Equal Rate scheduler attempts to deliver the same bit rate to all UEs provisioned that have
the same GBR/MBR/AMBR. When UEs have different radio link conditions, the low modulation
CPEs consume more air resource than the good modulation CPEs, in order to reach bit-rate
fairness, as shown below:

Figure 17: Equal Rate Scheduling

The Equal Rate scheme delivers rates that are proportional to the provisioning of
GBR/MBR/AMBR.

In Release 6.8, a new protection mechanism for Equal Rate was introduced to limit the
consumption of air resources by CPEs in poor radio conditions.

1.5.5.1 Equal Time Scheduling


The Equal Time scheduler attempts to deliver the same air resources to all UEs provisioned that
have the same MBR. When UEs have different radio link conditions, lower-modulation CPEs get
a lower bit rate than good-modulation CPEs, as shown below:

Figure 18: Equal Time Scheduling

The Equal Time scheme delivers rates that are proportional to the provisioning of MBR/AMBR.

1.5.5.2 Scheduling Schemes and QCI Mapping


The BreezeCOMPACT scheduler behavior for GBR/Non-GBR QCIs works as follows:

  Guaranteed bit rate service (QCI 1–4):


ƒ GBR (Committed): Schedule D with Equal Rate
ƒ MBR Minus GBR (Uncommitted Portion): Scheduled either using Equal
Time/Equal Rate (based on user provisioning)
  Non-guaranteed bit rate (QCI 5–9):
ƒ UE-AMBR: Scheduled either with Equal Time/Equal Rate (based on user
provisioning)

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.6Multiple PLMN IDs


The PLMN ID is built by concatenating the Mobile Country Code (MCC) and the Mobile Network
Code (MNC). It provides the unique network identity. The same PLMN ID value must be
configured in both the EPC and the eNB. The BreezeCOMPACT can support multiple PLMN
IDs working with different MMEs/EPCs for multi-service networks and RAN sharing scenarios.

The eNodeB (BreezeCOMPACT) is configured with the list of MME IP addresses. When the UE
is initially attached, the eNodeB selects the relevant MME/EPC based on the PLMN ID.

For more details about this capability, contact Telrad.

1.5.7EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing (Cluster)


The BreezeCOMPACT supports redundancy and load balancing between different
BreezeWAY2020 entities in an EPC cluster. The cluster organizes the EPC entities in order to
scale up the capacity and redundancy.

Figure 19: EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing

BreezeCOMPACT configuration enables multiple IP addresses to be configured for MMEs/EPCs


(as described for multiple PLMN IDs in Sections 1.5.5, Multiple PLMN IDs

When EPCs/MMEs are configured with the same PLMN ID, BreezeCOMPACT can select the
best EPC for load-balancing purposes.

Telrad BreezeCOMPACT eNB supports proportional-fair load-balancing mechanism for UE


sessions distribution between EPC (MME) entities it is associated with (S1 Flex topology). The
Load-balancing mechanism is applied during a new UE Attach procedure. eNB may be
provisioned with multiple EPCs (MMEs) in a load-balancing/ failover mode. BreezeCOMPACT
supports two pools of MMEs (EPCs) for load balancing

– Primary and Secondary.

EPC “balancing” is used within the pool – either Primary or Secondary. If no resources or no
available MME entities event occurs in the Primary pool, eNB will switch to the Secondary pool.
When resources of the Primary pool recover, eNB will switch back to use it (for a new-coming
UEs)

Note: In R6.9 BreezeCOMPACT with eEPC (BreezeWAY1010), can be configured to enable local
embedded EPC entity which can be set as one of EPC entities (either primary or secondary)

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Features

1.5.8Spectrum analyzer
The spectrum analyzer functionality was developed to help field engineers to define the best (less
interfere) channel for BreezeCOMPACT during the installation and commissioning. This
function is critical in unlicensed bands, such as in 3.65 GHz – 3.7 GHz in the US and Canada,
where other transmitting devices may interfere with the BreezeCOMPACT. In addition, it allows
operator in licensed band to identify existence of interference from other sources which may not
be allowed to use the spectrum.

1.5.9GPS
GPS is used to synchronize the air link frames of Intra-site-located and Inter-site-located BTSs,
in order to ensure that the air frame starts at the same time in all base stations (BSs), and that
all BSs switch from transmit (DL) to receive (UL) at the same time. This synchronization is
necessary for preventing Intra-site and Inter-site interference and BS saturation (assuming that
all BSs operate with the same frame size and with the same DL/UL ratio).

The all-outdoor GPS receiver is a pole-mountable GPS receiver and antenna in a single
environmentally protected enclosure that is powered from the unit.

GPS Chaining is supported where the chaining enables the use of a single GPS receiver for
several collocated units (up to 4 BreezeCOMPACT units). The figure below describes the GPS
chaining connectivity.

Figure 20: GPS Chaining

In case of GPS chaining, the chained units depend on proper operation of the
feeding units (Master or Slaves). Therefore for better redundancy general
recommendation would be to use single GPS per BreezeCOMPACT

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 39


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities

1.6 BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities


The following describes the BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 capabilities (the list includes existing and
new features): (For the most updated feature set please refer to the Release Notes)

  LTE 3GPP Capabilities:


ƒ 3GPP Release: Release 9 with Release 12 capabilities for selected UE’s
ƒ Distance: Up to 60 kilometers (km)
ƒ Transmit Modes (TM): TM1, TM2, TM3 & TM4, TM8 (relevant for 4x4 single sector
configuration)
  BreezeCOMPACT hardware Capabilities:
ƒ Number of Tx/Rx: 4x4, 2x2, 2x4
ƒ BreezeCOMPACT Topology:
ƒ Single Sector
ƒ Split Mode 2x2 (Dual Sector with Single Carrier) – Single frequency or two different
frequencies for each sector
ƒ Dual Sector Mode (5+5MHz,10+10MHz,14+14MHz, 15+15MHz and 20+20MHz)
2x2 - Single frequency or two different frequencies for each sector
ƒ Dual Carrier Mode (5+5MHz,10+10MHz,14+14MHz, 15+15MHz and 20+20MHz)
2x2 - Two different frequencies for each Carrier on the same geogrpahical sector
ƒ Downlink Dual Carrier Aggregation with selected CPE’s
(5+5MHz,10+10MHz,14+14MHz, 15+15MHz and 20+20MHz) 2x2 - Two different
frequencies for each Carrier on the same geogrpahical sector towards the CPE (with
CPE9000, CPE12000)
ƒ Load Balancing of CPE’s between two Carriers within the same Geographical
Sector (via BreezeView)
ƒ Downlink Multi-User MIMO (MU-MIMO) (n
new in R7.2)
Higher sector throughput with enhanced spectral efficiency optimized for fixed
wireless. (Compact’s configuration to be used is 4Tx/4Rx)
ƒ BreezeCOMPACT SDR Capabilities: WiMAX, LTE and LTE-Advanced
ƒ GPS: Single BreezeCOMPACT or multiple on-site (chained)
ƒ GPS: Supporting Holdover time up to 2 hours
ƒ GPS: Enabling/Disabling Tx Power shutdown (Operator Parameter), when holdover
time is expired
ƒ Data Port redudnacy : capability to switch from DAT1 to DAT2 in case of link down
(requires cell site switch support) –
ƒ BreezeCOMPACT embedded EPC – BW1010 (on supported hardware models)
ƒ Supporting Local (eEPC) and Remote EPC
ƒ Two IP addresses for BreezeCOMPACT – LTE interface and eEPC
  Radio Capabilities:
ƒ UL and DL rate adaptation
ƒ UE power control
ƒ X2 Handover Support – A3 triggers (supported) and A5 Triggers
ƒ Equal Time/Equal Rate scheduling

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities

ƒ Equal rate scheduling protection for low modulation CPEs (Weak UEs protection)
ƒ UL QAM64 supported (On supported CPE models)
ƒ CAT12 Downlink 256QAM (with Selected CAT12 CPE’12000’s) (new in R7.2)
Higher Downlink throughput (per sector and per CPE)
ƒ Soft Frequency Reuse (SFR) (new in R7.2)
In case of Reuse 1 deployments where nearby cells operate in the same frequency.
ƒ Spectrum analyzer – full band scan
ƒ Spectrum analyzer (NI - Noise indication) – MAX NI during the last 5 min
measurements interval
ƒ UE KPIs using CPE VIEW
ƒ TDD configuration 0 - for enhanced Uplink as a demo mode
ƒ SSF#7 (for up to 10Km radius)
ƒ Frequency Selective Scheduling (new in R7.2)
ƒ Uplink Interference Protection for 5GHz bands (new in R7.2)
  CBRS Band 48 Support:
ƒ Compact1000
ƒ CPE9000, CPE8100 (EUD Support (please contact CS for latest SW versions):
ƒ Maximum Tx power limit
ƒ Channel Change
ƒ Downlink RSSI measurement via TR-069
  Services/ QOS:
ƒ Default bearers (GBR or Non-GBR QCIs)
ƒ Dedicated bearers (GBR or Non-GBR QCIs)
ƒ Supporting PBR – QoS between multiple GBR bearers
ƒ All QoS parameters support: QCI 1–9; GBR/MBR, AMBR with full rate policy
ƒ Multiple PLMN-IDs support
  Networking:
ƒ S1 interface is 802.1q tagged - VLANs for LTE infrastructure and Management.
ƒ DSCP and 802.1p policy-based marking at the infrastructure level for Control Plane
(LTE infrastructure VLAN), Management (Management VLAN) and User traffic (as per
LTE bearer QCI)
ƒ eNodeB Ethernet statistics
  Management
ƒ Rollback management
ƒ CLI User Authentication
ƒ NTP – BreezeVIEW address is added
ƒ Software Licensing
ƒ Load Balancing of CPE’s between two carriers within the same geographical sectors
ƒ Federated CBRS SAS Support Rel. 1.5 (please contact CS for latest SW versions)

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 41


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT R7.2 Software Capabilities

ƒ Floating UE Licensing (for EPC and CPEView)


ƒ BreezeView feature Licensing per Comapct

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 42


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications

1.7 BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications


1.7.1Antennas
In the system architecture, the antenna is represented as an independent element. This provides
the operator with the flexibility to select between different antenna types with various
capabilities, such as supported frequencies, gain, beam width and sizing.

1.7.2SFP (Fiber)
BreezeCOMPACT supports 1GB fiber on the DAT1 port.

Telrad supplies the following accessories (must be ordered separately):

  Pluggable multi-mode SFP (PN 300728) or single mode SFP (PN 300758)
  LC connector
  Adhesive tube shrink
  Sealing gland

1.7.3Modem and Radio


Table 2-5: General Modem and Radio Specifications

Item Description
BreezeCOMPACT Family: BreezeCOMPACT 1000:
List of products supported   3,300–3,500 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
by frequency band,
  3,400–3,700 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
maximum Tx power and
port configuration   3,600–3,800 MHz, 30 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
  5,150–5,900 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
4,900–5,350 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by
4 TxB
BreezeCOMPACT 2000: (N/A in Release 7.0 Onwards)
  3,400–3,600 MHz, 37 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 2 Tx
(Tx RF ports 1, 2)
BreezeCOMPACT 3000:
  2,496–2,696 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
  2,300–2,400 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
  3,300–3,400 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
  3,400–3,600 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
  3,475–3,700 MHz, 40 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
BreezeU100:
  5,150–5,900 MHz, 20 dBm per port, 4 Rx by 4 Tx
Central Frequency WiMAX: 0.125 MHz
Resolution LTE: 0.1 MHz
Operation Mode TDD
Channel Bandwidth*   5, 10, 14, 15, 20 MHz – Single Carrier
  5+5MHz, 10+10MHz, 14+14MHz, 15+15MHz,
20+20MHz – Dual Sector/Carrier
Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB
Modulation QPSK, QAM16, QAM64 (MCS0-MCS28), QAM256 (MCS_-
MCS__)

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications

Item Description
Access Method OFDMA Downlink
SC-FDMA Uplink
* Note only 10 and 20MHz channels supported when Compact is licensed for CBRS. All
spectrum allocation and grant to transmit will be issued by an approved SAS to BreezeView
Domain Proxy
** Note only 10, 15 and 20MHz channels supported when Compact 5GHz Mode subject to
local regulations

1.7.4Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces)


Table 2-6: Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces)

Item Description
Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD

DAT 1 (optional, if an SFP is 1000Mbps Base-X optical fiber interface, Half/Full Duplex
installed) with Auto-Negotiation
DAT 2 100/1000 Mbps Base-T twisted-pair electrical interface,
Half/Full Duplex with Auto-Negotiation
DAT 3 BreezeCOMPACT1000/3000 10/100 Mbps Base-T twisted-
pair electrical interface, Half/Full Duplex with Auto-
Negotiation
BreezeCOMPACT with embedded EPC 10/100/1000 Mbps
Base-T twisted-pair electrical interface, Half/Full Duplex
with Auto-Negotiation

1.7.5GPS Receiver Specifications


Table 2-7: BMAX-4M-GPS and BreezeGPS Receiver, Mechanical and Electrical Specifications

Item Description
Dimensions 8.8 x 10.4 x 16 cm
Weight 0.38 kilograms (Kg)
Power Source 12 VDC from the BTS
Power Consumption 2W maximum
Connector RJ-45

1.7.6Configuration and Management


Table 2-8: Configuration and Management

Item Description
Management (Out-of-Band, BreezeVIEW
In-Band) CLI
Device Management protocol NETCONF
Software Upgrade TFTP/BreezeVIEW

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications

1.7.7Standards Compliance, General


Table 2-9: Standards Compliance, General

Type Standard
EMC   ETSI EN 301 489-1/4
  FCC Part 15
Safety   EN60950-1/22 (CE)
  IEC/EN 62368-1 UL 60950-1/22 (US/C)
  UL 62368-1
Environmental ETS 300 019:
  Part 2-1 T 1.2 and part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor and outdoor
  Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor
  Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor
Radio   ETSI EN 302 326
  FCC Part 90
  IC RSS-192
  IC RSS-197
  IC RSS-247
(Compact1000, BU100: 5.150-5.250MHz & 5.725-5.825MHz)
  FCC Part 27
  FCC Part 96 (CBSD Compact1000 3,550-3,700MHz)
  FCC 47CFR, Part 15, Subpart E:
(Compact1000, BU100: 5.150-5.250MHz & 5.725-5.825MHz)

Colored certifications are under process for 5.XGHz Products (Compact1000 & BU100).

Certification is subject to relevant frequency band and Product Type

1.7.8Environmental
Table 2-10: Environmental Specifications

Type Details
Operating Temperature -40°C to 55°C
Operating Humidity 5%–95%, weather protected

1.7.9Mechanical and Electrical

1.7.9.1 BreezeCOMPACT 1000


Table 2-11: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 1000 Units

Item Description
Dimensions 242.7 x 343 x 166.9 mm
Weight 8.2 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 100W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
142W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1–4 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)

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Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 46


Chapter 1: System Description BreezeCOMPACT Accessories and Specifications

1.7.9.2 BreezeCOMPACT 2000 (Not supported on R7.0 onwards)


Table 2-12: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 2000 Units

Item Description
Dimensions 280 x 510 x 220 mm
Weight 19.5 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 186W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
225W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1, 2 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)

1.7.9.3 BreezeCOMPACT 3000


Table 2-13: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeCOMPACT 3000 Units

Item Description
Dimensions 260 x 400 x 330 mm
Weight 19 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 230W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
300W peak (Power supply requirement)
Tx Ports/Rx Ports Ports 1–4 (Tx), Ports 1–4 (Rx)

1.7.9.4BreezeU100
Table 2-14: Mechanical and Electrical Specifications, BreezeU100 Unit

Item Description
Dimensions 423 x 159 x 357 mm
Weight 12 Kg
Power Input -40 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption 100W Average (at 70% Tx/Rx duty cycle)
142W peak (Power supply requirement)

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 47


Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps
In This Chapter:
  BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning, on page 48

2.1 BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning


2.1.1Preface

2.1.1.1For Un-License Markets:


Before commissioning BreezeCOMPACT or BreezeU100 at 5.XGHz Bands please refer
to 5GHz band warning on page 7. All RF configurations are subject to local/regional
regulations by Operator

2.1.1.2For CBRS Markets:


Before commissioning BreezeCOMPACT please refer to CBRS band warning on page 7.
All RF configuration is handled by CBSD configuration within BreezeView Domain
proxy

SAS Communication is required as are necessary parameters detailed on page 7. All


parameters below must be populated for the Category B CBSD. Telrad standard 65 degree
antenna is 17.5dBi. This 17.5 dBi will be computed as part of MAX EIRP. MAX EIRP will be
granted by the SAS based. Assuming no coexistence requirements or incumbent protection this
EIRP would be 47dBm/10MHz. Based on 2x2 MiMO the Compact could use up to 30dBm per
port i.e. 30dBm (MiMO per port cross polarized) + antenna gain 17.5dBi - .5dB cable loss =
47dBm EIRP. When using 4x4 (TM4) The max TX power would be 27dBm to account for MiMO
Array Gain.

Figure 21: SAS Server Setting Screen

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 48


Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning

SAS Communication is required as are necessary parameters detailed on page 7. All


parameters below must be populated for the Category B CBSD. Telrad standard 65 degree
antenna is 17.5dBi. This 17.5 dBi will be computed as part of MAX EIRP. MAX EIRP will be
granted by the SAS based. Assuming no coexistence requirements or incumbent protection this
EIRP would be 47dBm/10MHz. Based on 2x2 MiMO the Compact could use up to 30dBm per
port i.e. 30dBm (MiMO per port cross polarized) + antenna gain 17.5dBi - .5dB cable loss =
47dBm EIRP. When using 4x4 (TM4) The max TX power would be 27dBm to account for MiMO
Array Gain.

Figure 22: CBSD Screens

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 49


Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning

2.1.2Purpose
This procedure describes the steps required to initially commission the BreezeCOMPACT 1000,
2000 and 3000 and BreezeU100, in order to enable its connection for provisioning.

BreezeWAY1010 embedded EPC configuration is covered in BreezeWAY user manual

2.1.3BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning Procedure

2.1.3.1 Initial Out-of-the-Box Connection


The following procedure assumes that the BreezeCOMPACT LTE software is already loaded
(already upgraded from WiMAX or shipped with the LTE software) and has been set to the
factory defaults.

¾ To connect the BreezeCOMPACT:


1 Connect the cable from the PC to the DATA3 Local Management port.

2 On the PC, define the IP address as 192.168.1.100.

3 Connect the BreezeCOMPACT unit to the power supply and wait until the unit boots up.

4 Use any Telnet client software on the PC, such as putty.exe, to access the eNodeB using the
IP address 192.168.1.1.

5 After a prompt is displayed, perform the following:

ƒ Log in using admin.


ƒ Use the password LteAdmin!..
ƒ At the BreezeCompact> prompt, type configure. The BreezeCompact% prompt
displays.
It is recommended that you change the password. To change the password, see the
BreezeVIEW User Manual for more details.

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 50


Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning

2.1.3.2 eNodeB initial general and external management parameters


This section describes how to define the management parameters for the CLI and the
BreezeVIEW connectivity. To define CLI with BreezeVIEW - general and external

Management connection parameters:

1 Perform the procedure described in Section 2.1.3.1, Initial Out-of-the-Box Connection.

2 Perform eNodeB Timing and GPS configuration as described in Section 4.2.2.11

3 Perform basic device commissioning procedure

ƒ Set Device ID
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands: set device general device-id < unsignedInt, 1 .. 999999 >
ƒ For embedded eNB (BreezeCompact 1000e) use the following command to
enable/disable EPC
set device general enable-embedded-EPC <Disable or Enable>.
ƒ External management IP parameters
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands:

set networking external-management ip-address <The external management IP


address >
set networking external-management subnet-mask <The external management
subnet mask >
set networking external-management next-hop-gateway <The external
management default gateway>
set networking external-management vlan-id <VLAN of the external
management >
This value can be a vlan number or NoVLAN in case that this external
management port is not tagged with VLAN.

set networking external-management use-bearer-ip-address <true or false >


The default value is false. Set the value to true in case that the s1 bearer address
and the external management will have the same IP address

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ƒ L1 & L2 Port configuration (default Auto negotiate)


At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands:
set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> duplex-mode <fullDuplex
or HalfDuplex>
This command sets a port Duplex (half or full)
set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> negotiation <Auto or
manual>
This command sets a port negotiation to manual or Automatic mode.
set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> speed <100 ,1000> This
command sets the port speed to 100 or 1000 .
Important remark : For port 1: speed may be 1 Gb only For port 2: speed may be
100Mb or 1Gb only For port 3: speed may be 100Mb only in
BreezeCOMPACT1000 & 3000, in case of embbeded EPC 1000Mb can be set.
ƒ Configure NMS BreezeVIEW IP address to permit auto discovery of the device.
set device management nms-ip <The NMS IP address>
ƒ Configure the TFTP server IP address (used for software version upgrade) –
TFTP server IP address (optional)
set device management tftp-ip-address <TFTP Server IP address>
4 Perform license loading according to the procedure described in the Chapter 6, Licensing
Mechanism.

5 Perform commit procedure as explained in3.1

6 Reboot is required for changes to take effect

BreezeCompact> request reboot reboot


The reboot will disrupt all services provided by device. Are You sure? [no,yes] yes

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Chapter 2: Commissioning Steps BreezeCOMPACT Commissioning

¾ To install the BreezeCOMPACT hardware on a pole:


1 Follow the hardware installation instructions provided in the quick installation guides for
the various BreezeCOMPACT devices.

2 Connect DATA1 or/and DATA2 to the network.

3 Install the GPS and connect the GPS cable.

After the eNodeB is up, it is discovered automatically by BreezeVIEW.

You can configure the eNodeB using:

7 BreezeVIEW configuration methods (such as Manual and Template). For more details, see
Section 3.3.6, Configuring Via BreezeVIEW.
8 A direct SSH connection to an external management IP address in order to use the
management CLI. For more details, see Chapter 3, Operation and Administration
Procedures.
5. Please verify if the equipment installed properly. The PWR (Power) and GPS LEDs status
should be GREEN.

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Chapter 3: Operation and


Administration Procedures
In This Chapter:
  BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI, on page 56
  Software Upgrade Via CLI, on page 93
  Software Upgrade Via BreezeVIEW, on page 96
  Resetting BreezeCOMPACT to Its Factory Default, on page 103
  Provisioning BreezeCOMPACT Using a Template, on page 105
  Locking and Unlocking a Device, on page 109
  Spectrum Analyzer Collection, on page 112
  Performance Monitoring, on page 120
The following section will cover the relevant CLI commands in two ways:

3.1 Configuration commit procedure


The following procedure explains how to implement updates in CLI configuration.

After performing such updates follow the following steps at the BreezeCompact% prompt

1 Commit

2 A message "commit update" should show up in case that the validation check for the last
changes past successfully.

quit (it is not mandatory to exit from configuration mode to continue)

3 Once configuration changes are complete and committed. It is required to perform a reset to
activate the changes, at the BreezeCompact> prompt, type the following:

request reboot reboot

4 When the following message displays, type yes to confirm:

The reboot will disrupt all services provided by device. Are You sure? [no,yes]

The eNB as a result will reset then the eNB should come up with the updates implemented
configuration.

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Chapter 3: Operation and Administration CLI User – Radius Authentication
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3.2 CLI User – Radius Authentication

To implement this feature please contact a Telrad Support

Release 6.9 enables a new feature – authentication and authorization of the management user
session using RADIUS. If configured, when a new SSH management session is being established
to BreezeCOMPACT entity, BreezeCOMPACT management client will trigger RADIUS session
authentication and authorization with the provisioned AAA server.

As per authorization parameters, 2 types of access rights are supported: read-write access or read-
only access. BreezeCOMPACT entity generates an audit log for any change performed by the
management user, capturing modification Date and Time, User name and the committed change.

Figure 23: CLI User – Radius Authentication

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3.3 BreezeCOMPACT Full Configuration via CLI


3.3.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to configure the BreezeCOMPACT for full functionality.

3.3.2Full Configuration via CLI Procedure


The following procedures must only be performed after the commissioning procedure described in
Chapter 3, Commissioning has been completed. The following procedures must be performed in
the same order as described below.

3.3.2.1 Configuring Device Settings


ƒ Device general settings
At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set parameters by entering the following
commands:
set device general device-id <The unique device ID>
set device general address <Address location of the device>
set device general area <Operator Area location of the device>
set device general contact <The name of the contact person>
set device general name <The name of the device and device site>
ƒ Device management settings (DNS IP Address)
set device management primary-dns-ip-address <Primary DNS IP address>

set device management secondary-dns-ip-address <Secondary DNS IP address>

3.3.2.2 Configuring LTE TDD Configuration


In order to configure LTE TDD and special subframe configuration the following cli commands
should be performed from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set cell ran-common cell-radius <cell radius number in km>


The value for the cell radius should be between 1-60 km
  set deployment frame-structure subframe-Cfg <Sub frame configuration number >
The value for the sub frame configuration should be between 0-2 (These are the supported
values). Please see further explanation regarding the possible sub frames in 1.5.2.1
  set deployment frame-structure special-subframe-Cfg <special sub frame
configuration number >
The value for the special sub frame configuration should be within 0-3 (These are the supported
values). Please see further explanation regarding the possible special sub frame configurations
in 1.5.2.2
  set deployment wimax-coexisting <true or false>
It is recommended to set this value as true .This value is important to be set to true in order to
be avoided from mutual interference when WiMAX is running and additional LTE deployments.

In order to show the Implanted configuration, run the following command from BreezeCompact%
prompt:

  show deployment
As a result, you will see the following output as an example:

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topology SplitMode2X2; wimax-coexisting true; enable-dcs false;

frame-structure { subframe-Cfg 2;

special-subframe-Cfg 0;

Figure 24: Deployment Tab in BreezeVIEW

3.3.2.3 Configuring deployment for an Antenna Topology


In this release, the supported modes are Single Sector and Dual Carrier/Split Mode 2x2. For more
details, see Section 1.5.1, BreezeCOMPACT Topologies.

  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set the cell deployment topology of the antenna:

3.3.2.3.1 Default topology - single carrier 2Rx/2Tx


This is the default deployment topology. In case that it's required to set the deployment topology
to default topology the following steps should be considered:

The following command should be running from CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set deployment topology DefaultTopology


  Perform commit procedure as in 3.1
When running:

  show deployment topology


Result is:
topology DefaultTopology;

When running:

  show ran rh-ports-admin-state


result is:
port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state ShutDown;
port4-admin-state ShutDown;
When running From BreezeCompact> prompt :

  show status ran port


result is: PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {

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operational-status InService; admin-state InService;


}
PortsList 3 {
operational-status OutOfService; admin-state InShutdown;
}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status OutOfService; admin-state InShutdown;
}
The above means that 2 antennas (1,2) are operative and antennas 3,4 are not. Default topology
control in BreezeView :

Figure 25: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when setting deployment topology as Default
topology

When looking on the BreezeVIEW ENB Advanced RAN tab:

Figure 26: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Advanced RAN tab when setting deployment topology as Default

3.3.2.3.2 Single Carrier 2 T x / 4Rx


In this mode 2 antennas in transmit mode and 4 antennas in receive.

In order to change the deployment mode to single carrier 2Tx/4Rx perform the following CLI
command from ENB from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set deployment topology SingleCarrier2X4


  commit
when running:

  show deployment topology


result is :
topology SingleCarrier2X4;
When running:

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  show ran rh-ports-admin-state


result is:
port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state RxOnly; port4-
admin-state RxOnly;

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When running from BreezeCompact> prompt :

  show status ran port


result is: PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 3 {
operational-status InService; admin-state RxOnly;
}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status InService; admin-state RxOnly;
}
On BreezeVIEW :

When clicking on the BreezeVIEW home->devices->ENB ->device details :

Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx

When looking on Breeze view on the ENB deployment tab:

Figure 28: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/2Tx

3.3.2.3.3 Single Carrier 4X4


In order to change the topology to Single carrier 4x4 , On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from
BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following commands :

  set deployment topology SingleCarrier4X4TM4


  Perform commit procedure as per 3.1
When running from % prompt: "show deployment topology" topology SingleCarrier4X4TM4;

When running from % prompt : " show ran rh-ports-admin-state" port1-admin-state Operative;

port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state Operative; port4-admin-state Operative;

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When running from > prompt : "show status ran port" you should see the following :

PortsList 1 {

operational-status InService; admin-state InService;

PortsList 2 {

operational-status InService; admin-state InService;

PortsList 3 {

operational-status InService; admin-state InService;

PortsList 4 {

operational-status InService; admin-state InService;

On BreezeVIEW :

When clicking on the BREEZEVIEW home->devices->ENB ->device details:

Figure 29: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx

When looking on Breeze view on the ENB deployment tab:

Figure 30: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx

3.3.2.3.4 Single Carrier 4X4 with DL MU-MIMO


In order to change the topology to Single carrier 4x4 with DL MU-MIMO, On
BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following commands :

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  set deployment topology MuMimo


  Perform commit procedure as per 3.1
On BreezeCOMPACT1000>show ran
ran general min-freq 3400
ran general max-freq 3700
ran general max-tx 30
ran general port-config 4x4

PORT OPERATIONAL ADMIN


NUM STATUS STATE
1 InService InService
2 InService InService
3 InService InService
4 InService InService

BreezeCOMPACT1000%show ran
rh-ports-admin-state {
port1-admin-state Operative;
port2-admin-state Operative;
port3-admin-state Operative;
port4-admin-state Operative;
}
[ok]
On BreezeVIEW :

When clicking on the BREEZEVIEW home->devices->ENB ->device details:

Figure 31: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO

When looking on Breeze view on the ENB deployment tab:

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Figure 32: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab in single carrier 4Rx/4Tx DL MU-MIMO

3.3.2.3.5 SplitMode2X2:
The Split Mode 2x2 normal mode will use the same frequency for both sectors.

In order to change the deployment mode to SplitMode2x2 perform the following CLI command
from ENB from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set deployment topology SplitMode2X2


  Perform commit procedure on 3.1
when running:

  show deployment topology


result is:
topology SplitMode2X2;
When running:

  show ran rh-ports-admin-state


result is:
port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state Operative;
port4-admin-state Operative;
When running from BreezeCompact> prompt :

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  show status ran port


result is:
PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 3 {

operational-status InService; admin-state InService;


}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
On BreezeVIEW :

When clicking on the BREEZEVIEW home->devices->ENB ->device details :

Figure 33: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitMode2x2

When looking on Breeze view on the ENB deployment tab:

Figure 34: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitMode2x2

On SplitMode2x2 all 4 antennas are fully operational. All Antenna's will work with the same
frequency.

3.3.2.3.6 SplitModef1f2:
Split mode f1f2 enabling each 2x2 sector (port 1,2 and port 3,4) to define different center
frequencies.

On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:

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  set deployment topology SplitModef1f2


  set cell1 general central-frequency <Frequency 1 in MHZ>
  set cell1 general central-frequency-f2 < Frequency 2 in MHZ>
  Perform commit procedure as per 3.1
When running: show deployment topology

Result is: topology SplitModef1f2;

When running: show ran rh-ports-admin-state

Result is: port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state


Operative; port4-admin-state Operative;

When running: show cell ran-rf

result is:

bandwidth 5MHz;

tx-power 30;

When running: show cell0 general

result is:

central-frequency 3510.0;

central-frequency-f2 3540.0;

phy-cell-id 0;

  show status ran port


result is :
PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 3 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
On BREEZEVIEW when looking in Home->devices->ENB ->Device details:

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Figure 35: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in SplitModef1f2

When looking on BREEZEVIEW->Home->devices-> ENB deployment tab :

Figure 36: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2

On BREEZEVIEW->devices->ENB ->cell0 tab:

Figure 37: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in SplitModef1f2

As can be seen in Figure 27: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in
SplitModef1f2 it is important to set F2 frequency when working on splitModef1f2

3.3.2.3.7 Dual Sector/Carrier:


The Dual Carrier topology enables a double-capacity BreezeCOMPACT. In this mode, the
BreezeCOMPACT behaves like two 2x2 eNodeBs (double capacity vs split mode).

On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:

  set deployment topology DualCarrier


  set cell1 general central-frequency <Frequency 1 in MHZ>
  set cell1 general central-frequency-f2 < Frequency 2 in MHZ>
  Perform commit procedure as per 3.1
When running: show deployment topology

Result is: topology DualCarrier;

When running: show ran rh-ports-admin-state

Result is: port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state


Operative; port4-admin-state Operative;

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When running: show cell ran-rf

result is:

bandwidth 5MHz;

tx-power 30;

When running show cell0 general

result is:

cell-identity 0;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 0;
When running show cell1 general

result is:

cell-identity 0;

central-frequency 3510.0;

phy-cell-id 0;

  show status ran port


result is :
PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 3 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
On BREEZEVIEW when looking in Home->devices->ENB ->Device details:

Figure 38: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrier

When looking on BREEZEVIEW->Home->devices-> ENB deployment tab :

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Figure 39: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrier

On BREEZEVIEW->devices->ENB ->cell0 tab:

Figure 40: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrier

On BREEZEVIEW->devices->ENB ->cell1 tab:

Figure 41: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrier

3.3.2.3.8 Dual Carrier Aggregation:


The Dual Carrier Aggregation topology enables in addition to a double-capacity
BreezeCOMPACT, an up to double downlink capacity on selected CPE. In this mode, the
BreezeCOMPACT behaves like two 2x2 eNodeBs (up to double downlink capacity vs split
mode) and enables selected CPE’s to aggregate downlink traffic from both carriers.

On BreezeCOMPACT CLI from BreezeCompact% prompt perform the following in order to set:

  set deployment topology DualCarrierAggregation


  set cell0 general central-frequency <Frequency 0 in MHZ>
  set cell1 general central-frequency <Frequency 1 in MHZ>
  set cell0 general phy-cell-id [physical cell ID 0]
  set cell1 general phy-cell-id [physical cell ID 1]
  Perform commit procedure as per 3.1
When running: show deployment topology

Result is: topology DualCarrierAggregation

When running: show ran rh-ports-admin-state

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Result is: port1-admin-state Operative; port2-admin-state Operative; port3-admin-state


Operative; port4-admin-state Operative;

When running: show cell ran-rf

result is:

bandwidth 5MHz;

tx-power 30;

When running show cell0 general

result is:

cell-identity 0;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 1;
When running show cell1 general

result is:

cell-identity 1;

central-frequency 3510.0;

phy-cell-id 1;

  show status ran port


result is :
PortsList 1 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 2 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 3 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}
PortsList 4 {
operational-status InService; admin-state InService;
}

On BREEZEVIEW when looking in Home->devices->ENB ->Device details:

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Figure 42: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Antenna's status in DualCarrierAggregation

When looking on BREEZEVIEW->Home->devices-> ENB deployment tab :

Figure 43: BREEZEVIEW -ENB deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation

On BREEZEVIEW->devices->ENB ->cell0 tab:

Figure 44: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL0 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation

On BREEZEVIEW->devices->ENB ->cell1 tab:

Figure 45: BREEZEVIEW -ENB CELL1 deployment tab when in DualCarrierAggregation

3.3.2.4 Configuring the Bearer Network


The Bearer network is used to enable an LTE S1 connection between the eNodeB and the
MME. It supports the S1-C, S1-U and X2 protocols over an SCTP connection.

The Bearer connection is defined on the same port as the management port, with a different
VLAN separation.

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¾ To configure the bearer network:


  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, set the bearer network parameters by entering
the following commands:
9 set networking lte-infrastructure enb-ip-address < eNB infrastructure IP address>
10 set networking lte-infrastructure subnet-mask <Subnet mask>
11 set networking lte-infrastructure next-hop-gateway <DGW IP>
12 set networking lte-infrastructure vlan-id <VLAD ID or NoVLAN>
13 For eEPC with EPC mode Enable,
set networking lte-infrastructure eepc-ip-address < IP address of the embedded EPC>

¾ To show the current configuration run the following command:


  show networking lte-infrastructure:
enb-ip-address 192.168.11.14;
subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
next-hop-gateway 192.168.11.254;
vlan-id 11;

3.3.2.5 Configuring S1 Signaling


The S1 signaling IP list is used to connect to up to six EPC (MME) IP addresses, in order to
enable a redundant, load-balancing configuration. Using this configuration for multiple MME
IP addresses enables either load balancing or multiple PLMID capabilities. For more details,
see Section 1.5.6, Multiple PLMN IDs

and Section 1.5.7, EPC Redundancy and Load Balancing (Cluster).

¾ To configure an S1 signaling connection to the EPC BreezeWay2020:


  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, enter the following command:
14 set networking s1-signaling link-server-list <MME IP address>

¾ In order to delete an existing configured s1 signaling connection to the EPC


BreezeWay2020:
  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, enter the following command:
15 delete networking s1-signaling link-server-list <Default MME IP address>

¾ To show the current configuration:


  At the Breezecompact% prompt , enter the following command:
16 show networking s1-signaling-servers-list As a result you will see the following output:
s1-signaling-servers-list 172.16.81.144;

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¾ In order to configure TAC per ENB run the command below:


  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, enter the following command:
set cell tracking-area tac <Track area code number >

¾ In order to show the TAC configured in the ENB run the command below
from the BreezeCompact% prompt
  show cell tracking-area
As a result you should get the output as per the example below : tac 1;

3.3.2.5.1 PLMN-ID setting


The BreezeCOMPACT support multiple PLMN-IDs to enable multi-service modes, each
PLMN-ID can be supported by the EPCs in the network. Once PLMN-IDs are set the eNodeB
publish over the air to all UEs the available PLMN-IDs, according to the UE logic it decides
which PLMN ID will be selected. In case UE does not select the PLMN-ID, the default PLMN-
ID is used by the eNodeB.

In order to Set PLMN IDs:

  set cell tracking-area plmn-identity-list 011111 is-primary true


is-primary settings :
true – The PLM-ID is the default PLMN-ID false – non default PLMN-ID

¾ In order to show the PLMN ID configured in the ENB run the command
below from the BreezeCompact% prompt
  Show cell tracking-area plmn-identity-list
As a result you should get the output as per the example below : plmn-identity-list 00101;

3.3.2.5.2 Load Balancing & Redundancy setting


The Load-balancing mechanism is applied during a new UE Attach procedure. eNB may be
provisioned with multiple EPCs (MMEs) in a load-balancing/ failover mode.

BreezeCOMPACT supports two pools of MMEs (EPCs) for load balancing – Primary and
Secondary.

EPC load balancing is used within the pool – either Primary or Secondary. If no resources or no
available MME entities event occurs in the Primary pool, eNB will switch to the Secondary
pool. When resources of the Primary pool recover, eNB will switch back to use it (for a new-
coming UEs)

Note, that BreezeCOMPACT supports multiple PLMNIDs concept for EUTRAN sharing and
multi-service networks convergence. In this case, BreezeCOMPACT will sort out all the MMEs
(EPCs) per PLMNID – effectively, this will result in Primary/ Secondary EPC pools per each of
the configured PLMNIDs (MME provides its PLMNID to eNB during S1 Setup).

eNB balancing the UE sessions between MMEs during UE Attach. The eNB balancing
algorithm takes into account EPC relative capacity and actual eNB load for the particular
EPC. “EPC relative capacity” is the number configured in EPC and provided to eNB during S1
setup. It is proportional to EPC licensed capacity. “Actual capacity”- is the local eNB counter
that represents the number of active UE sessions on the particular EPC.

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In the case of a restart on one of the EPC entities, after that EPC recovers, eNBs will force all
the sessions to it until the load between all the entities is proportionally aligned.

In the case eNB switched to work with the Secondary MME pool, the UE sessions forwarded to
"secondary" MME entities will stay there until UE disconnection. After the recovery of the
primary, in a new UE Attach, eNB will perform the new balancing decision, forwarding the
new coming UEs to one of the Primary MME entities. There is a manual operational command
on eNB that enables an operator to force disconnection of UE sessions on Secondary MME
entities to move to the primary.

Following the settings. This should be running from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set networking s1-signaling-servers-list 172.16.81.144 mme-load-balancing-


priority Primary
  set networking s1-signaling-servers-list 172.26.20.70 mme-load-balancing-
priority Secondary

For load balancing - configure MMEs within the same group (Primary or
Secondary)
For Fail over – configure at least two MMEs (one in primary group and one in
secondary group)

Show MME settings:

BreezeCompact% show networking s1-signaling-servers-list

s1-signaling-servers-list 172.16.81.144 {mme-load-balancing-priority Primary;

s1-signaling-servers-list 172.26.20.70 { mme-load-balancing-priority Secondary;

Note, in case the primary fail consequently all the UEs which associate with the primary MME
automatically will registers with the secondary MME. When the primary MME will come up
the UEs that are connected to the secondary MME will not move back to the primary MME
unless the operator will initiate the following command:

BreezeCompact% prompt:

request eNB-actions switch-over-to-primary-mme-pool

3.3.2.6 Use Bearer Interface as External Management Mode


If a single interface is used for both bearer traffic and management, you must select the Bearer
Interface as External Management Mode option. In this mode, only the bearer VLAN is used
and external management parameters are ignored.

Do not use this mode when using the BreezeWay2020, as the Management and
Bearer must be defined on different VLANs.

To enable this mode, enter the following command at the BreezeCompact% prompt:
  set networking external-management use-bearer-ip-address true
To disable this mode (the default mode), enter the following command at the BreezeCompact%
prompt:

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  set networking external-management use-bearer-ip-address false


To show the current configuration:

  At the Breezecompact% prompt , enter the following command:


17 show networking external-management use-bearer-ip-address As a result you will see the
following output:
use-bearer-ip-address false;

3.3.2.7 Data Port redundancy


To make BreezeCOMPACT1000/3000 DAT1 and DAT2 redundancy the DAT1 (fiber) and DAT2
(copper) links must be active in the same time.

Only one port will be active a time (preferred is DAT1) and in time connection (link) failed, the
eNB will be switch its connectivity to DAT2.

Note: In R6.9, BreezeCOMPACT with embedded EPC hardware (1000e) does not support
dynamic data port redundancy. For further information, please contact Telrad CS.

3.3.2.8Modifying Physical Data Port Parameters


Modifying physical data port parameters is optional.

A 1GB interface can use either the DAT1 (Fiber) or DAT2 (Copper) interface.

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¾ To modify physical data port parameters:


Use following command level in BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> duplex-mode <fullDuplex


or HalfDuplex>
This command sets a port Duplex (half or full)
  set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> negotiation <Auto or
manual> This command sets a port negotiation to manual or Automatic mode.
  set networking physical-ports-list <Port number 1-3> speed <100 ,1000> This
command sets the port speed to 100 or 1000 .
Important remark : For port 1: speed may be 1 Gb only For port 2: speed may be 100Mb or
1Gb only For port 3: speed may be 100Mb only in BreezeCOMPACT1000 & 3000, in case of
embbeded EPC 1000Mb can be set.

¾ To show the current port configuration:


  Use following command level in BreezeCompact% prompt:
  show networking physical-ports-list The result should look like that :
physical-ports-list 1 { negotiation Auto;
duplex-mode FullDuplex; speed 1000;
}
physical-ports-list 2 { negotiation Auto;
duplex-mode FullDuplex; speed 1000;
}
physical-ports-list 3 { negotiation Auto;
duplex-mode FullDuplex; speed 100;
}

¾ To show the current configuration from BREEZEVIEW open from


BREEZEVIEW->home->devices->ENB->networking tab and see the Physical
data ports table as in the bottom part of this tab :

Figure 46: Physical ports configuration in BREEZEVIEW

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3.3.2.9 Modifying Local Management Connectivity Parameters


Local management refers to IP connectivity from a PC that connects directly to the eNodeB
local network port (DAT3) using a same subnet IP without a VLAN. This connection enables
on-the-bench provisioning as part of the commissioning process or during other debugging.

Modifying local management connectivity parameters is optional.

¾ To modify local management connectivity parameters:


  Use following command level from BreezeCompact% prompt
18 set networking local-management ip-address <IP address of the local Management
interface>
19 set networking local-management subnet-mask <Local management subnet mask of the IP
interface>

¾ To show the current configuration:


  Use following command level from BreezeCompact% prompt
20 show networking local-management As a result the following will show up :
ip-address 192.168.0.10;
subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;

3.3.2.10 Configuring the Cell (RAN)


¾ To configure a cell:
  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, configure cell parameters by entering the
following commands:
21 set cell tracking-area tac <Tracking Area ID>
The Tracking Area (TA) is a logical concept that involves an area in which the user
can move around without having to update the MME. The network allocates a list to
the user that contains one or more TAs. In certain operation modes, the UE can move
around freely in all of the TAs on the list, without updating the MME.
Each eNodeB broadcasts a special tracking area code (TAC) to indicate to which TA
the eNodeB belongs. This TAC is unique within a PLMN. Because the PLMN is a
unique number allocated to each system operator and because the TAC is unique
within a PLMN, if you combine these two numbers, you have a globally unique
number. This number (PLMN + TAC) is called the Tracking Area Identity (TAI).
This parameter must match the TAC on the EPC. When using BreezeWay2020, use
TAC=1 as the default.
22 set cell tracking-area plmn-identity-list <Customer PLMN ID>
The same PLMN ID value must be configured in both the EPC and the eNB. The eNB
BreezeCOMPACT can support multiple PLMN IDs working with different EPCs (in
multi-service networks, RAN sharing scenarios and so on).

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It is possible to use different PLMN IDs for a SIM card (Home PLMN ID) and for
the network (PLMN ID configured in an eNB/EPC and broadcast over the air). In
this case, the UE is in Roaming mode for the network.
ECGI Setting:
The following parameters enable the operator to define a unique ECGI:
† An eNB is a base station, which can have multiple cells (sector/carriers), each
with its own cell ID.
† The BreezeCOMPACT BS type is a Macro BS (Macro eNB). A Macro eNB can
include multiple cells.
† The global identity of the cell (ECGI) is 28 bits, where 20 MSBs refer to the Macro
eNB identity and the last eight bits (LSBs) refer to the local cell ID inside the
eNB.
In order for the MME to distinguish between two eNBs, the 20 MSBs for the two eNBs
should be different. If an eNB has multiple cells/sectors, the 20 MSBs must be the same
for these cells/sectors, and the eight LSBs should be different. To ensure that this is the
case, each BreezeCOMPACT has two configurable parameters: the eNB identifier (20
bits) and the local cell identifier (eight bits). Together, they define a unique ECGI.
The ECGI ID contains 28 bits, and consists of the Macro eNB ID and local cell ID. The
ECGI ID displays on the UE. The ECGI ID is determined, as follows:
eNB-identity * 256 + cell-identity.
If the operator does not have multi-sector/multi-carrier functionality, the operator can
leave the local cell ID’s default value (for example, 1), and configure only the eNB ID as
a unique value.
23 set cell ran-common enb-identity <eNB Identity>
This parameter must be unique on the network. It specifies the Global eNB ID for the
Macro eNB ID (20 bits).
24 set cell1 general cell-identity <Cell ID>
This is the Local Cell ID for the Macro eNodeB ID. The default can be 1.
25 set cell ran-common cell-radius <Cell Radius in KM>
This parameter defines the maximum cell radius, in kilometers. The eNodeB determines
the cell radius according to the received RACH code. RACH codes exceeding the cell-radius
parameter are rejected and the UE cannot attach. This value must not exceed the
maximum allowed distance for the Special Subframe (SSF) configuration.
26 set cell ran-common eNB-name<ENB name>
In this parameter there is a possibility to define a name to this ENB that will be
populated in the S1-MME interface.
Note: the name should not contain space.
In order to show the configuration done run the following command from
BreezeCompact% prompt in ENB :
27 show cell ran-common
As a result you should see an output similar to as follows:
enb-identity 1;
enb-name "eNB";
cell-radius 39;
In general, the special sub frame (SSF) configuration determines the gap required
between the DL path and the UL path. It is primarily used to supported different cell

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radiuses, UL sounding and special RACH capabilities. Table 3-1 describes the
relationship between the SSF setting, as set in QoS >scheduler>special-subframe-Cfg.
When the SpecialSubframeCfg parameter is configured, verify that the configured
value matches the Cell Radius value, as described in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1: SSF Settings

Cell Radius (Km) SpecialSubframeCfg


1 =< R <= 10 0 to 3, 7
11 =< R <= 20 0 to 2
21 =< R <= 30 0 to 1
31 =< R <= 39 0
39 =< R <= 60 0

28 set cell ran-rf bandwidth < Bandwidth allocated for the cell in MHZ >
Here the value of the bandwith of the cell should be set in MHz units. Possible
values are 5,10,15,20 .
29 set cell1 general central-frequency <Central frequency, in MHz>

.
The supported resolution is XXXX XXX MHz.

This parameter sets the central frequency of the LTE bandwidth. You must set the
central frequency within the limits specified by the Device Frequency and Bandwidth
that are currently set. For example: set cell ran-rf central-frequency

.
3510 123

30 set cell1 general phy-cell-id <Physical Cell ID>


The Physical Cell ID sets the physical (PHY) layer Cell ID. This PHY-layer Cell ID
determines the Cell ID Group and Cell ID Sector. There are 168 possible Cell ID
groups and three possible Cell ID sectors. Therefore, there are 3 * 168 = 504 possible
PHY-layer cell IDs.
The PHY Cell ID can be calculated using the following formula:
PHY-layer Cell ID = 3 * (Cell ID Group) + Cell ID Sector
The selected PHY Cell ID should be part of the radio network planning (RNP) and
should be planned carefully.
31 set cell ran-rf tx-power <TX Power; Maximum allowed TX power to
MAX-10Dbm>
This parameter sets the power that the eNodeB can transmit. The maximum power is
determined during eNodeB power up and is recognized by the type of radio head inside
the BreezeCOMPACT. The permitted power range is between 1dBm and the
maximum power allowed for the radio head type.
32 set cell1 general central-frequency-f2 <f2 frequency in MHZ>
This is required to be configured in case that the deployment topology is set to
SplitModef1f2
Rotem – Please confirm the above change is correct (Confirm)
In order to show the configuration related to this ran-rf run the following command from
BreezeCompact% prompt in ENB :

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33 show cell ran-rf


As a result the out should look like below :
bandwidth 5MHz;
tx-power 20;
34 show cell1 general
As a result the out should look like below :
cell-identity 1;
central-frequency 3510.0;
phy-cell-id 1;
35 Set cell SFR configuration:
This is the prameter for using Soft Frequncy Reuse (SFR) in case of Reuse 1 deployments
where nearby cells operate in the same freuqcy.

3.3.2.11 Configuring eNodeB Timing and GPS


¾ To configure eNodeB Timing and GPS:
  More information about GPS capabilities are described in section 1.5.7 GPS
  At the BreezeCompact% prompt, configure the GPS by entering the following
commands:
36 set timing chain-mode <Master or Slave>

If the GPS is connected directly to the eNodeB, define the chain mode as
MASTER. If it is chained to another eNodeB, define the chain mode as
SLAVE.

37 set timing gps-type <GPS Type>


The permitted types are Origin or Trimble. The value depends on the GPS hardware.
† Trimble GPS PNs : 700250/700258 BMAX-4M-GPS
† Origin GPS PN : 700275 BreezeGPS
38 set timing ntp-ip-address <Dedicated NTP Server IP address for time setting in case GPS
is not functioning>
When the eNodeB starts, it looks for GPS in order to obtain the PPS and time. When it
fails to retrieve or work with the GPS, it gets the time from the NTP server. The NTP
server list is an internal list and includes all known public NTP servers. The operator
can define a specific NTP IP address to be used by using the ntp-ip-address parameter.
The NTP time is used for logs and event time marking for maintenance and debugging
purposes.
39 set timing time-zone-params TZP area <Customer area> city <Customer City>
The time-zone offset modifies the time received by the GPS or NTP, in order to be aligned
with the local time.
40 set timing gps-enable-disable <Enable/Disable>
It is possible to disable the need of GPS before enabling the RF chain.
In order to show the current GPS related configuration run the following command
from the BreezeCompact% prompt :
41 show timing

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As a result the output should look like that :


time-zone-params TZP {
area Custom;
city GMT+0300;

42 set timing hold-over-passed-operation <true or false>


Defines whether to stop transmitting after Hold Over Timeout.

3.3.2.12 Configuring Quality of Service Parameters


In this section, you define the QoS for the external management VLAN, including the control
plane (DATA Bearer infrastructure) VLAN and the User DATA QoS parameters per QCI.
These commands should be running from BreezeCompact% prompt:

  set qos general s1-mme-dscp-value< s1 Bearer DSCP marking > Value should be
between 0-63
  set qos general mng-dscp-value<management QoS DSCP markup> Value should
be between 0-63 .
  set qos general mng-802.1p <Management QoS 802.1p Priority on management>
Values should be between 0-7 .7 is the highest priority and 0 is the lowest .
  set qos general s1-mme-802.1p < S1 - MME 802.1p Priority > Values should be
between 0-7.
In order to show the current general QOS related configuration run the following command
from the BreezeCompact% prompt:

  show qos general


As a result the output should look like that :
mng-dscp-value 8;
mng-802.1p 1;
s1-mme-dscp-value 48;
s1-mme-802.1p 6;

Below are CLI commands from ENB BreezeCompact% regarding the classified 9 possible level
:

  set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> 8021p-marking <802.1 marking value for this
QCI> . Marking of possible vlan tag between 0-7 for s1-u packets on 802.1 layer
belongs to a specific QCI level.
  set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> dscp-marking <dscp marking value for this QCI> .
Marking of possible levels between 0-64 for s1-u packets on dscp layer belongs to a specific
QCI level.
  set qos s1-u-qos-list <QCI 1-9> priority <Priority given> .
Marking of possible levels between 1-9. By this command it is possible to change the priority
associated with this QCI for s1 traffic .

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The following describes how to adapt QCI settings:

Telrad recommends to keep the QCI priority default settings, as changing them
may affect system QoS behavior. Contact Telrad Support for assistance if you need
to update the QCI table.

In order to show the current QOS s1-u-qis-list in the ENB perform the following command
from CLI BreezeCompact% prompt:

show qos s1-u-qos-list

As a result the output should look like that :

s1-u-qos-list 1 {

priority 2;

dscp-marking 0;

s1-u-qos-list 2 {

priority 4;

dscp-marking 0;

s1-u-qos-list 3 {

priority 3;

dscp-marking 0;

s1-u-qos-list 4 {

priority 5;

dscp-marking 0;

s1-u-qos-list 5 {

priority 1;

dscp-marking 0;

s1-u-qos-list 6 {

priority 6;

dscp-marking 0;

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s1-u-qos-list 7 {
priority 7;
dscp-marking 0;
}
s1-u-qos-list 8 {
priority 8;
dscp-marking 0;
}
s1-u-qos-list 9 {
priority 9;
dscp-marking 0;
}
Configuring uncommitted scheduler type:

  set qos scheduler dl-uncommit-scheduler <EqualRate or EqualTime>


By this command it is possible to set what will be the fairness mechanism for user data
traffic to the UE's for data coming on the downlink direction.
  set qos scheduler ul-uncommit-scheduler <EqualRate or EqualTime>
By this command it is possible to set what will be the fairness mechanism for user data
traffic to the UE's for data coming on the uplink direction.
Note that Equal Rate is applied automaticaly for the commited portion (GBR), where the
uncommit type configured in this command is related to MBR/AMBR which is the
uncommited service.

Configuring weak UE scheduling protection level:

  In general, when working with Equal Rate or Equal Time (with mutliple QCIs),
weak UEs (low MCS) may consumes most of the sector air resources. As a result,
the sector throughput degrades dramatically. In order to limit the canalization of
  resources by these weak UEs, three configurable levels for DL and UL defines if
the UE is considered weak or not – NoProtection, Level1Protection and
Level2Protection.
  set qos scheduler weak-ue-protection < Level1Protection or Level2Protection or
NoProtection >
  UE is considered as weak UE when it equal or below the defined MCS
(Modulation) :

Downlink MCS Uplink MCS


No protection n/a n/a
Level 1 protection 3 6
Level 2 protection 9 10
This option defines the level of protection of the system utilization resources . The threshold
of each level are configurable on the vendor level.

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In order to show the current QOS scheduler related parameters in the ENB perform the
following command from CLI BreezeCompact% prompt:

  show qos scheduler


As a result the output should look like that :
ul-uncommit-scheduler EqualTime;
dl-uncommit-scheduler EqualTime;
weak-ue-protection Level1Protection;
Configuration:

  set qos scheduler weak-ue-protection


Possible completions: Level1Protection, Level2Protection, NoProtection

  set qos scheduler weak-ue-protection Level1Protection dl-uncommit-scheduler


(EqualRate/EqualTime)
  set qos scheduler weak-ue-protection Level1Protection ul- uncommit-scheduler
(EqualRate/EqualTime)

3.3.2.13 Configuring Handovers


The BreezeCOMPACT supports handovers (HOs) with an A5 and A3 trigger that supports the
LTE X2 protocol.

An A5 HO event triggers when UE RF conditions to the serving BS RF become worse than the
provisioned value (Threshold 1) and the Neighbor BS becomes better than the provisioned
value (Threshold 2).

Figure describes A5 HO events. The service BS’s Serving (S-cell) is shown in blue and the
Neighbor cell (n-cell) is shown in red.

Figure 47: Handover A5 Events

TheA5 trigger is triggered on the RSRP levels.

Each neighbor cell is identified by its frequency (EARFCN), eNB ID, physical cell ID and X2 IP
address (the Bearer IP address of the eNB in the BreezeCOMPACT).

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To set the HO triggers, you define the measurement type and thresholds for the A5 triggers
using the following commands:

  set cell handover-triggers measurement-type <RSRP or RSRQ>


Sets the way how the measurement will be prformed (based on RSRP or RSRQ)
  set cell handover-triggers a5-threshold1-rsrp <Defines the RSRP level for
threshold 1>
Specifies the Threshold 1 value used in an E-UTRA measurement-report triggering
condition for the A5 (dBm) RSRP event.
  set cell handover-triggers a5-threshold1-rsrq<Defines the RSRQ level for
threshold 1>
Specifies the Threshold 1 value used in an E-UTRA measurement-report triggering
condition for the A5 (dB) RSRQ event.
  set cell handover-triggers a5-threshold2-rsrp <Defines the RSRP level for
threshold 2>
Specifies the Threshold 2 value used in an E-UTRA measurement-report triggering
condition for the A5 (dBm) RSRP event.
In order to show the current handover trigers related parameters in the ENB perform the
following command from CLI BreezeCompact% prompt:

  show cell handover-triggers


As a result the output should look like that :
measurement-type RSRP; a5-threshold1-rsrp -140;
a5-threshold2-rsrp -140;
a5-threshold1-rsrq -20;
a5-threshold2-rsrq -20;
An A3 HO event basic form the UE sends an A3 measurement report when a non-serving
cell RSRP becomes better than the serving cell RSRP by a margin defined by an A3 offset
parameter. (A3-OFFSET parameter units is 0.5db)
In other words, when ∆RSRP > A3 offset,
where ∆RSRP = RSRPneigh − RSRPserv.
Figure below shows an example of the A3 reporting event.

Figure 48: Handover A3 Events

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To change the handover event to A3 use the following command:


  set cell handover-triggers trigger-type A3
  To set the HO triggers, define A3 offset value using the following commands:set
cell handover-triggers a3-offset <offset value>
In order to show the current handover trigers related parameters in the ENB perform the
following command from CLI BreezeCompact%: prompt:
  show cell handover-triggers
As a result the output should look like that :
trigger-type A3;
a2-threshold-rsrp -140;
a3-offset 6;
To set the neighbors that participate in the X2 HO process, you must define the neighbor list.
The operator should define parallel definitions in the neighbor cell:

  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> black-listed <true or false>
Indicates whether or not this neighbor cell is allowed as a handover target for UEs (true
– enabled false-not enabled).
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> cio < offset>
Specifies the individual cell offset that applies to a specific neighboring cell. This value is in
dB with an offset of 15, which means that the configuration of the parameter with a value of
15 is equal to 0dB.
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> eutra-carrier-arfcn <ARFCN>
Specifies the ARFCN of the neighbor carrier frequency.
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> neighbor-ip-address <X2 of
Neighbor IP Address>
Sets the neighbor X2 IP for signaling.
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> phy-cell-id <physical-cell-id>
Specifies the neighbor physical cell ID.
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> qoffset <qoffset>
Specifies the cell-specific offset that applies to a specific neighboring cell. This value is in dB
with an offset of 15, which means that the configuration of the parameter with a value of 15
is equal to 0dB.
  set cell1 neighbor-list-cell <Cell ID> <eNodeB ID> rx-tx-power <RS Tx power in
DB>
Specifies the downlink reference-signal transmit power.

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3.3.2.14 Applying Parameter Changes


Apply and activate the configuration by performing commit procedure in 3.1

¾ 4 In order to show the current cell neighbor list related


parameters in the ENB perform the following command from CLI
BreezeCompact% prompt :
  show cell neighbor-list-cell
As a result the output should look like that :
neighbor-list-cell 1 1 {
eutra-carrier-arfcn 42590;
phy-cell-id 1;
qoffset 1;
cio 1;
rx-tx-power 15; black-listed false;
neighbor-ip-address 172.16.1.23;
}
neighbor-list-cell 1 2 {
eutra-carrier-arfcn 42591;
phy-cell-id 2;
qoffset 14;
cio 0;
rx-tx-power 22; black-listed false;
neighbor-ip-address 172.16.2.5;
}

3.3.3 Stop/Start all RH ports transmitting from BreezeVIEW


CLI
  Open BreezeVIEW CLI and perform the following command to stop transmission
for the cell :
request devices device <device ID> live-status cell-actions-transmission stop-transmission cell-
identity <Cell ID>

  To start transmission of all 4 ports perform the following command


request devices device <device ID> live-status cell-actions-transmission start-transmission cell-
identity <Cell ID>

Command help:

start-transmission - Start Transmission of a selected Cell

stop-transmission - Stop Transmission of a selected Cell

Cell ID – perform operation on the specific cell ID (carrier)

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3.3.4Enhanced log collection


Enhanced log Collection located at tmp and in case of reset /mnt/flashes/ backup (only in case
of eNB reset)

To upload log files to TFTP server use the following command:

request usage upload-logs-files destination-ip-address <IP address> destination-path


<destination path>

3.3.5Configuration of backup & restore to external TFTP

3.3.5.1Create and Save (backup) the configuration file on TFTP


server.
  To create configuration file:
request config-file create-config-file

This action will create a configuration file,

which later can be uploaded to an external TFTP server.

Are You sure? [no,yes] yes

Status Success

  Check in system events that create-config-file-completed by command:


show notification stream alarm

  Upload configuration file to external TFTP server by command:


request config-file upload-config-file destination-ip-address <IP address> destination-path
<destination path>

  Check in system events that upload-config-file-completed by command:


show notification stream alarm

3.3.5.2Download and Restore (restore) the configuration file from


TFTP server.
  To upload configuration file:
request config-file upload-config-file destination-ip-address <IP Address> destination-path
<destination path>

This action will upload device configuration file to an external tFTP server.

Are You sure? [no,yes] yes

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  Check in system events that upload-config-file-completed by command:


show notification stream alarm

  Restore configuration file


request config-file restore-config-file

This action will load (restore)the configuration file from the disk and replace the database.

Are You sure? [no,yes] yes

  Check in system events that restore-config-file-completed by command:


show notification stream alarm

  Reboot eNB to apply changes


request reboot reboot

3.3.6Configuring Via BreezeVIEW


The following describes how to perform a full configuration via BreezeVIEW.

¾ To configure via BreezeVIEW:


1 Access BreezeVIEW as admin.

2 In the device list, select the number of the device to be edited.

3 Define the device’s general information, as shown below.

Figure 49: Device Information

4 Define the device’s management information, as shown in above.

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5 Define the device’s antenna topology information, as shown below.

Figure 50: Device Capability

Also you can define here the Frame structure sub frame assignment as well as the special
sub frame pattern.

Figure 51: Device Capability

6 Define the device’s networking information, as shown in Figure .

Figure 52: Device Networking Information

7 If the system is operating in Unified mode, check the Use Bearer Interface as External
Management checkbox.

Figure 53: External Management Interface − 1

If the system is operating in Inband mode, uncheck the Use Bearer Interface as External
Management checkbox:

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Figure 54: External Management Interface − 2

8 Define the cell configuration by:

43 Adding the PLMNID to the PLMN Identity List.


44 Setting the RAN Common parameters,
45 Setting the RAN RF parameters.
46 Setting the cell’s TAC value.

Figure 55: Cell Configuration

Part of the parameters such as: Cell ID, Central Frequency and Physical Cell ID are now
under Cell1 (please refer to the picture below)

9 Define HOs using the BreezeVIEW GUI by:

47 Defining the handover A5 triggers in the cell.


48 Defining the Trigger Quantity as RSRP.
49 Defining the A5 thresholds for Trigger 1 and Trigger 2.

Figure 56: Handover Configuration –A5

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50 Choose A3 triggers in the cell.


51 Defining A2 threshould and A3 offset

Figure 57: Handover Configuration –A3

10 Define the Neighbor Cells List by:

52 Defining the neighbor list sectors.


53 Defining the neighbor eNB ID.
54 Defining the neighbor EARFCN (central frequency).
55 Defining the neighbor physical cell ID (PCI).
56 Defining neighbor offsets.
57 Defining the neighbor reference signal maximum power.
58 Defining the neighbor X2 IP (is the same as the Neighbor Bearer IP address for
BreezeCOMPACT).

Figure 58: Neighbor Cells List Configuration

11 Define QoS parameters by:

59 Configuring Scheduler parameters.


60 Defining Networking QoS.
61 Defining the QCI index’s QoS parameter.

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Figure 59: QoS Configuration − 1

12 Define timing parameters by:

62 Setting the GPS configuration. If the BreezeCOMPACT is a GPS Slave, set the GPS
Master/Slave field to Slave
63 Setting of the GPS Type :
a. Trimble GPS PNs : 700250/700258 BMAX-4M-GPS
b. Origin GPS PN : 700275 BreezeGPS
64 . Setting the NTP IP Address. It is possible to set more than 1 IP address as
NTPThesystem will use the NTP as a backup only to the GPS.

Figure 60: Timing Configuration

13 Click the button.

The following window displays:

Figure61: Confirm Save

14 Click OK to confirm.

15 In the Actions menu, reset the device by selecting Reset to Factory Defaults.

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Figure 62: Actions Menu − Reset to Factory Defaults

The following window displays:

Figure 63: Reset Device

16 It provides the opportunity to make a reset "Now" or "Schedule" it on some day and hour.

17. Click Ok to reset the device and complete the configuration.

3.4 Software Upgrade Via SSH


3.4.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to upgrade LTE software using CLI commands.

3.4.2Procedure
Upgrading LTE software via SSH involves performing the following steps using the CLI:

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  Preparing the TFTP Server, page 94


  Configuring the TFTP Server, page 94
  Copying the BreezeCOMPACT Software to the TFTP Server, page 94
  Loading a New Software Version to the Backup Bank, page 94
  Resetting the BreezeCOMPACT from the Backup Bank, page 95
 
 
  Setting the BreezeCOMPACT Version in the Backup Bank as the Main Software
Version, page 95

3.4.2.1Preparing the TFTP Server


¾ To prepare the TFTP server:
  Set the TFTP server on BreezeVIEW. Refer to the TFTP Server Installation and
Configuration section in the BreezeVIEW Installation Manual for details.

3.4.2.2Configuring the TFTP Server


¾ To set the TFTP server in the CLI:
1 At the BreezeCompact% prompt, enter the following command:

65 set device management tftp-ip-address <TFTP IP Address- Breeze View IP>


2 Perform the commit procedure as per 3.1.

3.4.2.3 Copying the BreezeCOMPACT Software to the TFTP Server


¾ To copy the BreezeCOMPACT software to the TFTP server:
1 Copy the new BreezeCOMPACT software version to the TFTP directory.

2 When using BreezeVIEW as the TFTP server, copy the new BreezeCOMPACT version
using an SFTP program (such as FileZilla) to the eNodeB software version directory
(//opt/lte/Data/FirmwareSW/ENB).

3.4.2.4 Loading a New Software Version to the Backup Bank


¾ To load a new software version to the backup bank (shadow):
1 At the BreezeCompact> prompt, type request software-upgrade load-to-backup file-name
“compact version (including extension)””.

For example, COMPACT0608B.05643

The following displays:

This action will download the software image from the TFTP server. Are You sure?
[no,yes]

2 Type yes.

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3 Wait until the new version appears in the back-up-sw version, as shown below:

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory running-sw MainSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40

3.4.2.5Resetting the BreezeCOMPACT from the Backup Bank


The following procedure describes how to reset the eNodeB from the backup bank in order to
load the eNodeB software version from a backup.

¾ To reset the eNodeB from the backup bank:


1 At the BreezeCompact> prompt, type request software-upgrade reset-from-backup. The
following message displays:

The reset will disrupt all services provided by the device. The device will come up with the
backup version. Are You sure? [no,yes]

2 Type yes.

3 After the eNodeB is up, type show status device at the BreezeCompact> prompt:

The line highlighted in yellow below shows the current software version.

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory running-sw ShadowSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40

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3.4.2.6Setting the BreezeCOMPACT Version in the Backup Bank as


the Main Software Version
The following procedure describes how to set the BreezeCOMPACT backup software version as
the Main software version.

¾ To set the backup version as the main software version:


1 At the BreezeCompact> prompt, type the following:

BreezeCompact> request software-upgrade set-backup-as-main

The following message displays:

This action will set the backup software image as Main. Are You sure? [no,yes]

2 Type yes.

3 Check the status by typing the following:

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show device
device general product-type COMPACT
device general product-subtype ENB
device general compact-model-type BreezeCompact1000
device inventory hw-ver 002-001-00
device inventory serial-number 95009785
device inventory main-sw-ver 0609.07395
device inventory backup-sw-ver 0609.07358
device inventory running-sw MainSW
device inventory boot-ver 0608.03.00045
device inventory up-time 2018-02-19T14:19:54+00:00
device inventory temperature 40

3.5 Software Upgrade Via BreezeVIEW


3.5.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to upgrade LTE BreezeCOMPACT software using BreezeVIEW.

3.5.2Procedure
Upgrading LTE software via BreezeVIEW involves performing the following steps:

  Configuring TFTP as the BreezeVIEW IP Address, page 97


  Copying the BreezeCOMPACT Software to the TFTP Server, page 97
  Uploading the Software to a Backup, page 97
  Running the Software from a Backup Version, page 99
  Setting the Backup as the Main Version, page 101

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3.5.2.1 Configuring TFTP as the BreezeVIEW IP Address


The TFTP configuration should be installed on BreezeVIEW in order to enable it to act as the
TFTP server. For details describing how to configure BreezeVIEW as the TFTP server, refer to
the TFTP Server Installation and Configuration section in the BreezeVIEW Installation
Manual.

Configure the TFTP IP address in BREEZEVIEW->home->devices->ENB->General tab with


the TFTP IP address.

Figure 64: TFTP Server IP Address

3.5.2.2 Copying the BreezeCOMPACT Software to the TFTP Server


¾ To copy the BreezeCOMPACT software version to the TFTP server:
1 Copy the new BreezeCOMPACT software version to the TFTP directory.

2 In case that using BreezeVIEW as the TFTP server, copy the new BreezeCOMPACT
version using an SFTP program (such as FileZilla) to the eNodeB software version
directory (//opt/lte/Data/FirmwareSW/ENB).

3.5.2.3 Uploading the Software to a Backup


¾ To upload software to a backup:
1 In the SW Upgrade dropdown menu of the Device window or the Device Details window,
select Load SW File To Backup.

Figure 65: Actions Menu – Load SW File To Backup

The Load SW File to Backup window opens.

Confirm that the device is selected in the device list.

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2 Select the correct software version file in the Select Backup SW File list.

3 Click OK. The following displays:

Figure 66: Load SW File to Backup Main Window

4 The following window displays:

Figure 67: Warning − Load to Backup

5 Click Yes. The Ongoing window displays. The last action shows In Process in the Status
column, as shown below:

Figure 68: Ongoing Task − Load to Backup SW Version

6 Wait until the ongoing task displays Success in the Status column, as shown below:

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Figure 69: Ongoing Task − Successful

The new version displays in the Device Details window, as shown below:

Figure 70: Device Details Window – Backup SW Version

3.5.2.4 Running the Software from a Backup Version


¾ To run LTE software from a backup:
1 In the SW Upgrade menu, select Run SW From Backup.

Figure 71: SW Upgrade Menu – Run SW From Backup

2 Select the device in the Select Devices area in the Run SW From Backup window.

Figure 72: Run SW from Backup Window

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3 Click OK. The following window displays:

Figure 73: Warning − Run SW from Backup

4 Click Yes.

The eNodeB resets. The Ongoing window redisplays showing the Run SW from Backup
task with the In Process status in the Status column, as shown below:

Figure 74: Ongoing Task − Run SW from Backup − In Process

5 After the connection resumes, check the status and verify that the running version is from
the backup bank. Wait until the In Process status changes to Success in the Status
column, as shown below:

Figure 75: Ongoing Task − Run SW from Backup − Success

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6 Verify that the backup software version is the active version in the device information.

Figure 76: Device Details Window − Backup Software Version is Active

3.5.2.5 Setting the Backup as the Main Version


¾ To set the backup LTE software version as the main version:
1 In the SW Upgrade menu, select Make Backup File As Main.

Figure 77: SW Upgrade Menu – Make Backup File As Main

2 In the Make Backup Software As Main window, check that the device is selected in the
Select Devices area and then click OK.

Figure 78: Make Backup Software As Main Window

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3 In the Warning window that displays, click Yes.

Figure 79: Warning – Make Backup SW as Main

The Ongoing window displays.

4 Verify that Make Backup File as Main task shows Success in the Status column, as shown
below:

Figure 80: Warning − Make Backup SW as Main − Success

5 In the Device Details window, verify that the main software version is active and that the
new version and backup software version are the previous software version, as shown
below:

Figure 81: Main SW Version Activated

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Defaults

3.5.2.5.1 Software Upgrades and System Events


The events associated with the upgrade procedure can be viewed in the System Events
window.

Figure 82: System Events Window

The Load SW to Backup operation ends with the following two events:

  Download-To-Backup-Started
  Download-to-Backup-Completed
The Reset from Backup operation shows one event: External-Reset.

The Set Backup as Main operation shows one event: Set-Backup-as-Main.

3.6 Resetting BreezeCOMPACT to Its Factory


Defaults
3.6.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to reset the BreezeCOMPACT configuration to the factory
default configuration. The factory default configuration sets all parameters to their vendor
factory defaults, except External Management parameters, the BreezeVIEW IP address and
the Device ID.

3.6.2Procedure
The BreezeCOMPACT automatically resets after performing the procedure below.

¾ To reset the BreezeCOMPACT configuration to its factory default


configuration:
1 Select the Rese
et to Factory Defaults option using one of the following methods:

66 In the Reset action menu in the Devices window, select the Set Factory Defaults option.
67 In the Device Details window, select a device and then select the Set Factory Defaults

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option.

Figure 83: Set Factory Defaults

Press OK on the following window:

The following window displays.

Figure 84: Warning – Set Factory Defaults

2 Click Yes.

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The device is set to its factory defaults and begins a reset process. Its Management Status
shows Unreachable while the device is resetting.

Figure 85: Management Status – Unreachable

3 Verify that the Management Status shows Managed once the reset completes.

3.7 Provisioning BreezeCOMPACT Using a Template


3.7.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to provision BreezeCOMPACT using a predefined template.

3.7.2Procedure
Provisioning BreezeCOMPACT using a template involves the following general steps:

  Defining a new template name using the BreezeVIEW New Template option
  Auto-discovery of a new BreezeCOMPACT device after its commissioning
  Applying a template to the new BreezeCOMPACT device using the Assign
Template option
  Completing manual provisioning on BreezeCOMPACT
  Resetting the BreezeCOMPACT to activate the provisioning changes

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¾ To provision BreezeCOMPACT using a template:


1 Select a Profiles from the Main menu.

Figure 86: Selecting a Template

2 Click the New Template button to create a new profile.

Figure 87: New Template

3 Specify the template name in the Name field and click the Save button.

Figure 88: Template Details Window − 1

4. The new template is added to the templates list in the Templates window.

Figure 89: Templates Window

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4 Specify the ENB device parameters in Template Details window.

Figure 90: Template Details Window − 2

5 To assign the template to the device, click the Apply from template button. The location of
this button varies, depending on the window from which you make your selection, as
follows:

68 From the Device Details window:

Figure 91: Apply From Template – Device Details Window

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Important remark : The "apply from template" button will be enabled only if at least 1
module is chosen .
69 From the New Devices area in the Home page:

Figure 92: Apply From Template – New Devices Area of Home Page

The Apply a Template window displays:

Figure 93: Apply a Template Window

7 Select the relevant template and click OK.

8 Click the Save button.

9 Manually provision the BreezeCOMPACT device.

10 Click the Save button.

11 Reset the device to activate the configuration changes, as described in Section 3.10.1,
Locking and Unlocking a Device.

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3.8 Locking and Unlocking a Device


3.8.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to lock and unlock a device.

3.8.2Procedure
The following are described in this section:

  Locking a Device, page 109


  Unlocking and Synchronizing a Device, page 110

3.8.2.1 Locking a Device


¾ To lock a device:
1 Select a device in the Devices window.

2 Click the Admin Actions icon and select Lock.

Figure 94: Locking a Device

Alternatively, you can select a device in the Device Details window. The
following will show up :

3 Click the Yes button in order to apply locking .

After locking the device, the device is in the Admin Locked state. At this point, the device
is no longer synchronized with BreezeVIEW and any changes made to the device on
BreezeVIEW are not synchronized to the device.

Any changes made via are not synchronized with BreezeVIEW.

Figure 95: Locked Device

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3.8.2.2 Unlocking and Synchronizing a Device


¾ To unlock and synchronize a device:
1 Select a locked device in the Devices window.

2 Click the Admin Actions icon and select Unlock & Sync From Device.

Figure 96: Unlock & Sync From Device

Alternatively, you can select a device in the Device


Details window. As a result the following screen will
show up :

Figure 84: Unlock & Sync From


Device reset warning message on
BREEZEVIEW

3 Click the Yes button in order to apply the unlocking.

4 After unlocking the device, the device is in the Managed state. The device’s parameters are
shown in the GUI.

3.9 Rebooting BreezeCOMPACT from BreezeVIEW


3.9.1Purpose
This procedure describes how to perform a BreezeCOMPACT Manual Reset operation from
BreezeVIEW. Use this procedure to implement configuration changes or to resolve issues,
when necessary.

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3.9.2Procedure
¾ To perform a manual reset:
1 In the Device Details window or the Devices window, click the Device action button and
then select Reboott.

Figure 97: Reboot

Press OK on the following window

The following window displays:

Figure 98: Warning − Reset

2 Click Yes.

The device begins the reset process and its Management Status changes to Unreachable,
as shown below:

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Figure 99: Device Details − Unreachable Management Status

After the device resets, its Management Status changes to Managed and its Up Time is
updated.

Figure 100: Device Details − Managed Management Status

The reset event is listed in the System Events window, as shown below:

Figure 101: System Events Window − Reset

3.10 Spectrum Analyzer

3.10.1 Spectrum Analyzer Collection


The Spectrum Analysis Collection feature enables you to determine the noise characteristics
per eNB frequency range and channel.

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Collection performed online and not affecting eNB services. Measurements are collected at five-
minute intervals.

The data is collected within a range of eNB frequencies and on all active Rx ports (up to 4
ports), the spectrum analyzer is aligned with the system configured TDD split, and the
listening period is in the uplink period.

3.10.1.1 Spectrum Analyzer Collection scanning results


To display results for all active ports:

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show spectrum-analyzer-collection spectrum-analyzer-collection-


results-list

To display results for specific port:

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show spectrum-analyzer-collection spectrum-analyzer-collection-


results-list 1

BreezeCOMPACT1000>show spectrum-analyzer-collection spectrum-analyzer-collection-


results-list

Possible completions:

1 - The Scanned Antenna Port Number

2 - The Scanned Antenna Port Number

3 - The Scanned Antenna Port Number

4 - The Scanned Antenna Port Number

Possible match completions:

frequency - Frequency(MHz)

frequency-of-max-rb - Frequency of RB at Max NI (kHz)

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max-energy - Max NI per dBm/RB

median-ni - Median NI per dBm/RB

min-energy - Min NI per dBm/RB

rb-index-at-max-energy - RB Index at Max NI

rb-result - The Scanned Antenna Port Number

rms-all-rbs - RMS BW per dBm

rms-per-rb - RMS NI per dBm/RB

scanning-time - ScanningTime

Figure 102: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Collection All Antennas

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Figure 103: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Collection 1 Antenna

3.10.2 Spectrum Analyzer Range Frequency Scanning


The Spectrum Analysis feature enables you to determine the noise characteristics per channel
per frequency range. When the Spectrum Analyzer feature is activated, the unit enters a
passive scanning mode for a period of time during which information is gathered. The scanned
channels are the channels comprising a selected subset.

Upon activating the spectrum analysis, the unit automatically shuts down the RF transmit
ports and keep eNB receive ports for capturing the data. During the information-gathering
period, the UEs will not be serviced by the eNB. At the end of the period, the user should
configure the system for normal operation.

The data is collected within a range of frequencies and on all active Rx ports (up to 4 ports), the
spectrum analyzer is aligned with the system configured TDD split, and the listening period is
in the uplink period.

3.10.2.1 Spectrum Analyzer State


Perform the command “show spectrum-analyzer state”

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer state

spectrum-analyzer state spectrum-analyzer-state Disable

spectrum-analyzer state spectrum-analyzer-state-cell2 Disable

spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state Disable

spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state-cell2 Disable

Disable (normal operation), Enable (spectrum analyzer mode)

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state scanning-state options:

Disable (spectrum analyzer is not in active scanning), Enable (spectrum analyzer is in active
scanning)

3.10.2.2 Spectrum analyzer configuration


The default spectrum analyzers settings can be used, the frequency scanning range will be
defined as the whole band supported by the BreezeCompact hardware, however in order to
minimize the scanning time it is recommend to perform scanning on the desired spectrum.

Use “show” command to display the Spectrum Analyzer scanning parameters. For example:

BreezeCompact% show spectrum-analyzer scanning

start-frequency 3400000;

stop-frequency 3700000;

frequency-step 1000;

interval 1000;

repetitions 0;

Configurable parameters:

  start-frequency – Scanning start frequency (in kHz) stop-frequency – Scanning


stop frequency (in kHz)
  frequency-step – Scanning step/resolution frequency (in kHz), minimum step of
0kHz step, default 1000kHz
  interval – defines the time to between each frequency steps, higher interval time
will enable more measurements but increase the overall scanning duration,
minimum internal 10msec, default 1 second.
  repetitions – in cases where operator would like to perform several scans for a
period of time, it can define the repetition number. For example repetition value
1, the spectrum analyzer will scan the frequency range two rounds. In default
case (0), only one round of spectrum scan will be reported.
Use “set” command for configuration of the above parameters:

BreezeCompact% set spectrum-analyzer scanning <Parameter> <Value> Perform commit


command:

BreezeCompact% commit

Use command “show spectrum-analyzer scanning” to verify definitions

BreezeCompact% show spectrum-analyzer scanning

start-frequency 3480000;

stop-frequency 3530000;

frequency-step 1000;

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interval 200;

repetitions 0;

Quit from the configuration level to CLI level BreezeCompact% quit

3.10.2.3 Enable / Disable spectrum analyzer


¾ To enable spectrum analyzer:
  BreezeCompact> request spectrum-analyzer-actions enable-spectrum-analyzer
This action will enable the spectrum analyzer, the Tx ports will stop transmit. Are You sure?
[no,yes] yes
Spectrum analyzer will become enabled after several seconds. To verify state:

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer state spectrum-analyzer state (Enable/Disable)

3.10.2.4 Start scanning


BreezeCompact> request spectrum-analyzer-actions start-scanning This action will start the
scanning operation. Are You sure? [no,yes] yes [ok][2016-05-03 10:41:18]

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state

spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state Enable

3.10.2.5 Wait for scanning finished


The spectrum analyzer state will be Enabled as long as the scanning is performed, scanning-
state will be changed to Disable once scanning is finished. In order to monitor the state:

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state

spectrum-analyzer state scanning-state Disable

3.10.2.6 See the scanning results


To display results for all active ports:

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer scanning-results-list

¾ To display results for specific port number:


  BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer spectrum-scanning-results-list
antenna-port <Port Number>

¾ To show the full table (without need for pressing enter):


  BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer spectrum-scanning-results-list |
nomore
Example for results operating Spectrum analyzer with interference on central frequency of
3655000kHz and 10MHz Bandwidth:

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer spectrum-scanning-results-list antenna-port 2

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Each frequency scanned (one row) is comprised of multiple Resource Blocks (RBs) within the
bandwidth used. In most cases Median/Min/Max NI measurement will give good indication for
interference.

Explanation about the table fields:


Table 3-2: SA results table

Measurement Description Units


ANTENNA PORT BreezeCOMPACT port number 1,2,3,4
FREQUENCY RF Central frequency kHz
MEDIAN NI Median NI dBm
MIN ENERGY Minimum NI dBm
MAX ENERGY Maximum NI dBm
FREQUENCY OF Frequency of Maximum NI kHz
MAX RB
RB INDEX AT MAX Telrad internal use 1 … 96
ENERGY
RMS PER RB RMS normalize for 1RB dBm
RMS ALL RBS RMS of the BW dBm
SCANNING Time Time of the latest result of the measurements at specific
RF frequency
KEY RB RESULTS Numbers in order according to the number of the RBs 1 …. 100
(Recourse Blocks)
RB RESULT Energy per RB dBm

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Figure 104: BREEZEVIEW -ENB Spectrum Analyzer Range Frequency Scanning page

3.10.2.7 Disable spectrum analyzer


BreezeCompact> request spectrum-analyzer-actions disable-spectrum-analyzer

This action will disable the spectrum analyzer the system will be back to normal mode. Are
You sure? [no,yes] yes

See that spectrum analyzer is disabled:

BreezeCompact> show spectrum-analyzer state spectrum-analyzer state

spectrum-analyzer-state spectrum-analyzer state Disable

Figure 105: BREEZEVIEW – Spectrum Analyzer Disable

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3.10.2.7.1 Spectrum analyzer events in BreezeVIEW


When spectrum analyzer is enabled, TX power shutdown event is raised in Home page
Knowledge Center.

System event is raised for spectrum analyzer disable or enabled.

3.11 Performance Monitoring


3.11.1 Purpose
This procedure describes how to access and to use the Device Performance View in order to
collect and view Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).

3.11.2 Procedure
For performance monitoring, measurements are collected at five-minute intervals.

The following are described in this section:

  Accessing KPIs, page 120


  Using the Device Performance Graphical Display, page 122
  Exporting KPIs to Excel, page 126
  Selecting the Performance Display Time, page 126
  Printing and Saving Charts, page 127

3.11.2.1 Accessing KPIs


¾ To access KPIs:
  To access KPIs, click the Performance button. The location of this button varies,
depending on the window from which you make your selection, as follows:
70 From the Device Details window: Click the Performance button.

Figure 106: Accessing the KPI – Device Details Window

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71 From the Devices window: Highlight a device and click the Performance button.

Figure 107: Accessing the KPI – Devices Window

Clicking the Performance button opens the Device Performance View. The opening window
of the Device Performance View displays performance data for the eNodeB in a graph.

Each KPI graph displayed in the view’s main window uses a fixed time span of 24 hours
back from the current time.

Figure 108: eNodeB Device Performance View

The top bar in the Device Performance View displays numeric values for basic KPIs, as
shown below:

Figure 109: Basic KPIs

To exit the Device Performance View and return to the Single Device Configuration View,

click the wrench button at the top right of the main display area.

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3.11.2.2 Using the Device Performance Graphical Display


To access a specific KPI graph in the Device Performance View, click the dropdown menu to the
right of the Dashboard button and then select the required KPI in the list.

Figure 110: Device Performance View Toolbar

The following KPI graphs are available:

  Air Link Utilization, page 123


  Registered and Active UEs, page 123
  Layer 3 Throughput, page 124
Each KPI graph contains the following elements:

  The KPI name as the graph header


  The displayed units and unit values on the Y axis
  The time indication on the X axis
  A legend located below the graph

Figure 111: Legend

Clicking an item in the legend removes that KPI from the graph. Clicking that item again
returns it to the graph.

In all KPI graphs, you can position the cursor over a point on the line in the graph and then
click the left mouse button to see the value of the parameters for that specific point in time.

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3.11.2.2.1 Air Link Utilization Graph


Figure 112 shows the Air Link Utilization KPI graph.

Figure 112: Air Link Utilization Graph

3.11.2.2.2 Registered and Active UEs Graph


Figure 113 shows the Registered and Active UEs KPI graph.

Figure 113: Registered and Active UEs Graph

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3.11.2.2.3 Layer 3 Throughput Graph


Figure 113 shows the Layer 3 Throughput graph.

Figure 114: Layer 3 Throughput Graph

3.11.2.2.4 Changing the Time Zoom


You can zoom in and zoom out on the X axis timeframe, as needed.

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¾ To zoom in on the X axis:


  Position the cursor on the point in the graph in which you are interested. Click
the left mouse button and then drag the mouse without releasing the button to
the left or right, to zoom in or out, respectively. Then, release the mouse button.

Figure 115: Changing the Time Zoom – Before Releasing the Mouse Button

Figure 116: Graph View Zoom – After Releasing the Mouse Button

You can click the Reset Zoom button to return to the general graph view.

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3.11.2.3 Exporting KPIs to Excel


KPIs can be exported to an Excel file, as needed.

¾ To export KPIs to Excel:

1 Click the Export button in the view toolbar to open the following window:

Figure117: Export Window

2 Select the radio buttons for the KPIs you want to export.

3 Specify the time frame, as described in Section 3.11.2.4, Selecting the Performance
Display Time.

4 Click Export.

3.11.2.4 Selecting the Performance Display Time


You can specify the time span for the view using the following buttons in the view toolbar:

Figure 118: Time Span Selection

  : Displays two hours back from the current time

  : Displays one day from back from the current time

  : Displays one week back from the current time

  : Displays one month back from the current time

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When specifying the time frame for the graph, use the From/To dates to specify the dates for
the graph, in whole days.

Figure 119: From/To Dates

3.11.2.5 Printing and Saving Charts


The Chart button, which is located at the top right of each graph, enables you to perform the
following operations:

Figure 120: Chart Button

Figure 121: Chart Context Menu

  Download the graph as a PNG image


  Download the graph as a JPEG image
  Download the graph as a PDF document
  Download the graph as an SVG vector image
  Download the graph to a CSV file
  Download the graph to an XLS file

3.11.3 Performance KPIs Description


The performance KPIs are displayed and exported in BreezeVIEW. The KPIs are collected
within the sampling period (every five minutes) and stored in the BreezeVIEW database.

Table 3-3: Performance KPIs

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# KPI Report Unit Description Calculation Guidelines


1 Air Link Percent Air link utilization enables 100 * (Used This important KPIs
Utilization (%) the actual consumption of RBs) / to track the system
the air resource during the (Potential RBs load over time
sampling period to be per channel especially in peak
analyzed. BW) hours.
The calculation is based on
the actual consumption of
the air frame resource
blocks (RBs) as a
percentage of the number
of RBs available for data
transport.
The utilization is
presented separately for
the DL and the UL.

2 Registered Count This report presents the Count Active This report presents
and Active following information: and Idle UEs a snapshot of the
UEs   Number of number of registered
Registered UEs: and active UEs
All UEs that are within the sampling
registered to the period.
eNodeB (RRC It can be used for
connected) over-subscription
  Number of Active validation.
UEs: UEs that are
currently using
and occupying
sector resources
(meaning those
that have DL
and/or UL data
packets)
3 Layer 3 Bps Average eNodeB traffic Number of bits
Throughput over the collection period / (sampling
for both DL and UL (IP period)
layer, excluding LTE MAC
overheads)
4 Packet Error Percent Each transport block Number of DL Can be used to
Rate (PER) (%) carrying one or more packet errors / explore (TCP)
Downlink packets has a total number of throughput
retransmission (HARQ) bursts within degradation issues
mechanism, the sampling (if the PER ratio is
After the maximum period high).
number of retransmissions
is exceeded, the packet is
considered as a packet
with errors.

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# KPI Report Unit Description Calculation Guidelines


5 Packet Error Percent Each transport block Number of UL Can be used to
Rate (PER) (%) carrying one or more packet errors / explore (TCP)
Uplink packets has a total number of throughput
retransmission (HARQ) bursts within degradation issues
mechanism, the sampling (if the PER ratio is
After the maximum period high).
number of retransmissions
is exceeded, the packet is
considered as a packet
with errors.
6 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second BreezeCOMPACT
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS Rate Adaptation
Downlink – DL MCS for MIMO within (Modulation) selects the MCS
With MIMO the sampling period. (modulation) to be
used in the DL and
UL. The throughput
is maximized
according to various
considerations, such
as the channel
condition of the
UEs.
The report may help
to understand issues
related to
low-modulation
CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.

7 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Downlink – DL MCS without MIMO (Modulation) related to
Without within the sampling low-modulation
MIMO period. CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.

8 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Downlink – DL MCS within the (Modulation) related to
Total sampling period. low-modulation
CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.

9 MCS bps This report presents the Bits / second The report may help
Distribution actual transferred bits per per DL MCS to understand issues
Uplink UL MCS within the (Modulation) related to
sampling period. low-modulation
CPEs, in order to
improve deployment
spectral efficiency.

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# KPI Report Unit Description Calculation Guidelines


10 SINR Ratio Downlink Signal-to- Ratio of CQI
Distribution Interference-plus-Noise index
Downlink ratio (SINR) distribution is consumption
based on a Channel within the
Quality Indication (CQI) sampling
report by the UE to the period
eNodeB. UE
measurements are made
on the DL.
The higher the CQI value
(from 0 to 15) reported by
the UE, the higher the
modulation scheme (from
QPSK to 64QAM) and the
higher the coding rate
used by the eNodeB to
achieve better efficiency.
11 SINR Ratio UL SINR is measured by Ratio of UL
Distribution the eNodeB, based on the SINR per dB
Uplink UL. The report presents
the ratio of SINR
distribution on the UL,
from -10dB to 40dB, in
1dB steps.
12 HARQ Ratio A Hybrid Automatic Ratio per
Retransmis- Repeat Request (HARQ) is number of
sion used for error corrections retransmis-
Downlink on the PHY level, enabling sions
short retransmission
periods and improved
performance. Depending
on the QCI configuration
of the HARQ
retransmission, after a
number of HARQ
retransmissions, the burst
is considered as an error to
the upper layers.
The DL HARQ
retransmission is reported
from Zero retransmissions
to Above Four
retransmissions.
13 UE RRC Count A UE registration Count of total The report may
Registration procedure is done every (successful and enable the operator
Procedure time the UE attempts to failed) to identify
connect to the system. This registration network-level issues
report measures the attempts with failed
number of successful and registrations, which
failed registrations. should be very low.
14 UE Handover Count A UE handover is the Count UE The report may
process of the UE moving Handover enable the operator
from one eNodeB to successful and to identify
another. This report failed attempts network-level
counts the UE handovers handover activity, in
within the sampling order to assist with
period. network
optimization.

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Chapter 4: Events and Alarms
In This Chapter:
ƒ Alarm Introduction, on page 132
ƒ Alarm Severities, on page 132
ƒ Handling Alarms and Events Using the CLI, on page 133
ƒ Handling Alarms and Events Using BreezeVIEW, on page 134
ƒ BreezeCOMPACT – System Events, on page 135
ƒ BreezeCOMPACT – Alarms, on page 135

4.1 Alarm Introduction


The system supports the following event and alarm notification categories. The numbers in
parentheses indicate the alarm type:

  alarmNotification (1): An Alarm Notification is a persistent indication of a fault.


An alarm is said to be:
Set (or raised) when a fault is first detected and is administratively enabled.
Cleared when a fault is first noticed to have ceased or is administratively disabled.
  systemEventNotification (2): A System Event Notification indicates an event
that is of interest to the operator of the management system, but is not
indicating any failure of the system or part of it. As such, system events only
carry information. They are not assigned with a severity, and are not cleared by
any mechanism.
  configurationChangeNotification (3): A Configuration Change Notification
indicates an event related to a configuration change. In general, configuration
change notifications are issued by the device as a result of any configuration
change performed on any managed object. This can be done by either the element
management system or by any other management entity (for example, the CLI).
The configuration change notification data also includes the nature of the change
(Create/Delete/Modify). In some cases, more than one notification type may be
issued due to a single event. For example, creating a new managed object that is
not yet installed generates a configuration change notification and an alarm
notification.

4.2 Alarm Severities


The Event Severity Value (eventSeverityValue) indicates how the managed object (MO) has
been affected by the alarming event. It represents the severity of the alarm, as perceived by the
MO.

The Object Severity Value (objectSeverityValue) indicates the overall perceived severity level
of the MO at the moment the alarm message was issued.

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The severity levels defined in the system are in accordance with ITU-T Rec X.733, and are as
follows. The numbers in parentheses indicate the severity level:

  Cleared (1): The Cleared severity level indicates the clearing of one or more
previously reported alarms. This alarm clears all alarms for this MO that have
the same alarm type, probable cause and specific problems (if given).
  Indeterminate (2): The Indeterminate severity level indicates that the severity
level cannot be determined.
  Critical (3): The Critical severity level indicates that a service-affecting condition
has occurred and an immediate corrective action is required. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when an MO becomes totally out of service and its
capability must be restored.
  Major (4): The Major severity level indicates that a service-affecting condition
has developed and an urgent corrective action is required. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when there is a severe degradation in the capability of
the MO and its full capability must be restored.
  Minor (5): The Minor severity level indicates the existence of a non-service-
affecting fault condition and that corrective action should be taken in order to
prevent a more serious (for example, service affecting) fault. Such a severity may
be reported, for example, when the detected alarm condition is not currently
degrading the capacity of the MO.
  Warning (6): The Warning severity level indicates the detection of a potential or
impending service-affecting fault, before any significant effects have been felt.
Action should be taken to further diagnose (if necessary) and correct the problem
in order to prevent it from becoming a more serious service-affecting fault.

4.3 Handling Alarms and Events Using the CLI


Each system event record includes the event time, severity, event name and event short
description.

¾ To view alarms and events:


  Run the following command:
show notification stream alarms.

¾ To monitor alarms/events:
  Run the following command:
show notification stream alarms last <positiveInteger>

¾ To view alarms/events that occurred during a certain time period:


  Run the following command:
show notification stream alarms from <date> to <date>

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4.4 Handling Alarms and Events Using BreezeVIEW


¾ To handle alarms and events using BreezeVIEW:
1 To view alarms:

Figure 122: BreezeVIEW – Alarms

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2 To view events:

Figure 123: BreezeVIEW – System Events

4.5 BreezeCOMPACT – System Events


Table 4-1 describes the system events supported in the current release.

Table 4-1: BreezeCOMPACT System Events

No. Event Name Description Guideline


1 External Reset performed the user commit a device
reset
2 Internal reset performed the device committed a reset
3 SW upgrade - Load SW file to SW upgrade process is
backup started started
4 SW upgrade - Load SW file to SW upgrade process is
backup completed completed
5 Make backup file as primary Set backup SW as main
performed performed

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No. Event Name Description Guideline


6 Device is Up and Running The device is Up and The event is raised when
available the device is up and
running after being
initialized.
This event must be the
first one issued after
initialization completes.
7 Upload Device Configuration Upload Device Configuration
File started File is started
8 Upload Device Configuration Upload Device Configuration
File completed File is completed
10 Download Device Configuration Download Device
File started Configuration File is started
11 Download Device Configuration Download Device
File completed Configuration File is
completed
12 Upload Device Logs Files Upload Device Logs Files is
started started
13 Upload Device Logs Files Upload Device Logs Files is
completed completed
14 Spectrum Analyzer Enabled The spectrum analyzer is The system events
enabled, the Tx ports will triggers together with
stop transmit Critical alarms TX shut-
down
15 Spectrum Analyzer Disabled The spectrum analyzer is
disabled the Tx ports will
start transmitting

4.6 BreezeCOMPACT – Alarms


Table 4-2 describes the alarms supported in the current release.
Table 4-2: BreezeCOMPACT Alarms

Alarm Name Severity Alarm Description Problem Cause/Guideline


Device High Critical The device temperature is
Temperature too high.
SW Upgrade, Run Minor A failure occurred while
from Backup booting up using the backup
Failure image residing in the device
flash.
SW Upgrade, Set as Minor A failure occurred while
Main Failure trying to set the backup
image as the main image.
Device Connection Minor BreezeVIEW lost connection The event is detected and
Lost with the device. initiated by BreezeVIEW
upon detecting a link failure
with a unit.
Data Port is down Critical Connectivity with Data port should be raised only on
has been lost. connection change, from
connected to lost connection

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Alarm Name Severity Alarm Description Problem Cause/Guideline


RH Hardware Critical The RH detected an internal For radio hardware failures,
Failure hardware problem. the system raises an alarm
The alarm is issued on a specifying the cause and
specific hardware port. automatically restarts. If
the issue appears again,
contact Telrad support for
further assistance. You will
need to provide the complete
alarm information.
For alarms related to the
environment, do the
following:
Temperature: Ensure that
the unit is working in
accordance with the
product’s permitted
temperature.
VSWR: Ensure proper
installation, cabling, and
connections. In addition,
ensure that there are no
obstacles or obstructions
affecting the antenna.
GPS Major Communication failure with Recheck the GPS cable
Communication the GPS receiver. connectivity. Ensure that
Failure the CAT5 cable is properly
installed.
GPS Lock Not Major Failed to lock. No traffic is
Achieved provided when not locked.
External 1 PPS Major The device lost its 1PPS When BreezeCOMPACT
Input Failure signal input. gets GPS synchronization
from another
BreezeCOMPACT unit (for
example, GPS chaining), the
signal may be lost.
Verify proper cable
installation and make sure
that the master unit is
working properly with GPS.
TX Clock Holdover Critical Clock holdover for Tx shut- The unit alerts first for a
Timer Expired down timer expired. Clock Holdover Entered
The unit stopped event after timer
transmitting. expiration (several hours),
and then stops transmitting.
Ensure that GPS is properly
installed.
Clock Holdover Major Clock Holdover Timer
Timer Expired Expired, Failure of the
internal source

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Alarm Name Severity Alarm Description Problem Cause/Guideline


Clock Holdover Major The unit entered Clock PS may have difficulties of
Entered Holdover mode because it is receiving satellites.
not receiving the 1PPS Try to improve the GPS
signal. installation and make sure
that it is properly installed
with a clear sky and no
obstacles.
Note: The system is fully
functional for several hours
when entering Holdover
mode. After GPS reception
is improved, the system
clears the alarm.
Synthesizer Error Critical Synthesizer internal Contact Telrad support for
hardware problem was further assistance.
detected.
The unit stopped
transmitting.
Tx Power Shut Critical Tx power shut down. A Tx power shutdown may
Down result due to multiple
reasons, such as a Radio
Head failure or a
user-initiated shutdown.
In case Spectrum Analyzer
is enabled, Tx shutdown will
be performed automatically.
Contact Telrad support for
further assistance.
Authenticator Major Authenticator
Communication communication timer
Timer Expired expired.
Excess Number of Minor The number of UEs in an
MSs (UEs) active operation state served
by the cell exceeded the
threshold.
High UL Median Minor The UL median noise level Interference may result in
Noise represents the median value high UL noise. Proper
of the noise floor histogram. analysis of the deployment
If the measured UL median is needed, in case this alarm
noise level exceeds the value is triggered inconsistently.
calculated as the target
noise, a noise alarm is
generated.
DCS Channel Busy Major Measured noise level is For BreezeCOMPACT
exceeded the threshold deployed in the US/Canada
(DCS), the channel declared in 3.65GHz unlicensed
as ‘busy’ band, DCS is required. This
alarm indicate channel busy
which requires the operator
to move to different
frequency.
Clear alarm condition: when
the NI is 3 dB below the
“Channel Busy NI Level”
Threshold value, the
channel declared as cleared

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Alarm Name Severity Alarm Description Problem Cause/Guideline


SCTP link failure Critical Alarm raised when SCTP
communication link fails and
cleared when SCTP
connection is restored

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Chapter 5: Licensing Mechanism

Chapter 5: Licensing Mechanism


In This Chapter:
  Licensing introduction, on page 117
  Licensing Prerequisites, on page 117
  BreezeVIEW Licensing Related Operations, on page 118
  CLI License Operations, on page 123

5.1 Licensing introduction

As of Release 6.8 all Telrad LTE equipment, including BreezeCOMPACT, must be loaded with
license file (Certificate) in order to be operational.
Per each shipped or already deployed specific hardware unit (Unique Serial Number) a
dedicated license will be required which will enable all the purchased features.
The license Certificate files will be supplied by Telrad
An HW without loaded certificate will not be operational but will remain manageable (locally
and remotely) for configuration and license certificate loading via the following means:
x BreezeVIEW – From the BreezeVIEW to all the network elements in a single
operation
x CLI – Directly to a single HW
The license certificate includes the following data:
x Certificate expiration date
x Licensed features that have been purchased

5.2 Licensing Prerequisites

Before upgrading BreezeCompact to Release 6.9 the following prerequisites should be verified:

* Timing - Each BreezeCOMPACT must include a working GPS module and configured with
a reachable and valid NTP server IP
* TFTP server – every HW should be configured with BreezeVIEW IP as TFTP IP address (or
if working without BreezeVIEW – the correct TFTP IP address in which the license certificates
are placed)
* License Certificates – Customer needs to receive from Telrad license certificates for the
devices that are being upgraded.

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5.3 BreezeVIEW License related Functionality


License nearing expiration alerts – escalating alerts seen in BreezeVIEW Alarms view as
expiration date approaches

5.3.1 License Distribution to HW


Transfer the license certificates to the BreezeVIEW machine and place them in the following
directory - /opt/lte/Data/license
In BreezeVIEW R6.9 open devices view and highlight the R6.9 devices still not uploaded with
license
Press 'Device Action' button on top right of the devices list and choose 'Load License'
(bottom) option

Figure 124: Devices view with highlighted devices to be licensed

In the opened 'Load License File' form verify the correct devices are present and click 'ok'

Figure 125: Load License File form

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Reply 'yes' to the opened warning notification

Figure 126: License loading warning frame

The 'Ongoing' view will open, verify operations for all chosen devices have completed
successfully (unlike what is seen in the enclosed screenshot)

Figure 127: Ongoing task view (in this example - with failed license loading operations)

5.3.2 License Status View per Single HW


To check/verify General license status of an LTE device enter the configuration screen of this
device and expand the left read-only pane by pressing the triangle on the left pane right upper
corner

NOTE: this view does not detail the license content per device

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Figure 128: closed left pane without license info

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Figure 129: expanded left pane with license info

5.3.3 License inventory Display per network

To view/export the detailed license status of all devices in the network use the 'Device
Licensing' option in the 'Network View' area

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Figure 130: Device licensing controls

Figure 131: Device Licensing view

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5.3.4 License Related Alarms

In BreezeVIEW open Alarms view, enter 'license' as search word.

The display will include devices with expired license or license nearing expiration (needs
renewing).

Figure 132: Alarms view with 'license' as search criterion

5.4 CLI License Operations

This item will detail the way to perform license related actions for single device from devices'
CLI as secondary option in case BreezeVIEW is not available.

Reminder – BreezeVIEW is prime and should be preferred for license functionality.

5.4.1 TFTP server verification/configuration


Make available a TFTP server, create a directory named 'license' in its home directory and in
this directory place the license certificates.
In all the upgraded devices about to be licensed verify TFTP server IP is pointed at the TFTP
server machine in the following way:
Log into the device using SSH as root user
type 'cli' and then 'enter' to switch to CLI interface
type 'conf' and then 'enter' to switch to configuration mode
type ' show device management tftp-ip-address' to view current IP configured
if needed configure new IP by running command 'set device management tftp-ip-address
<ip>'

5.4.2 Showing license status of an LTE device


Log into the device using SSH as root user
Type 'cli' to switch to CLI interface

The command to run is 'show license'

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Command reply for a device with no license loaded

BreezeCompact> show license


license general operational-license-file ""
license general pending-license-file ""
license general status NoLicense
license features start-date 0000-00-00
license features expiry-date 0000-00-00
license features topology single-carrier-2x2 Enable
license features topology single-carrier-2x4 Enable
license features topology single-carrier-4x4 Enable
license features topology split-mode-2x2-f1 Enable
license features topology split-mode-2x2-f1f2 Enable
license features topology dual-carrier Enable
[ok][2017-03-29 12:02:11]
BreezeCompact>

Command reply for a licensed device:

BreezeCompact> show license


license general operational-license-file telrad-bc1k-95006907-SO000001-20190909.lic
license general pending-license-file ""
license general status Active
license features start-date 2017-03-21
license features expiry-date 2019-09-09
license features topology single-carrier-2x2 Enable
license features topology single-carrier-2x4 Disable
license features topology single-carrier-4x4 Disable
license features topology split-mode-2x2-f1 Disable
license features topology split-mode-2x2-f1f2 Disable
license features topology dual-carrier Disable
[ok][2017-03-26 08:26:51]
BreezeCompact>

5.4.3 Loading LTE license via CLI


The operation is comprised of two stages – downloading the license certificate to the device
and activating it
The machine from which the license certificate is to be downloaded needs to have a tftp
server installed and working on it
Downloading the license file
Log into the device using SSH as root user
Type 'cli' to switch to CLI interface

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Type the following command (in the following example the license certificate name is
new_customer-bc1k-321654-testso-20201017.lic

Option 1 – specifying TFTP server IP to download from


BreezeCompact> request license-file download-license-file source-ip-address 1.1.1.1 source-
path-file-name license/new_customer-bc1k-321654-testso-20201017.lic
This action will download a license file from external tFTP server into device. Are You sure?
[no,yes] yes
Status Success
[ok][2017-03-26 09:50:59]
BreezeCompact>

Option 2 – without specifying TFTP server IP (in this case the device will download from the
IP configured in it as TFTP server)
BreezeCompact> request license-file download-license-file source-path-file-name
license/new_customer-bc1k-321654-testso-20201017.lic
This action will download a license file from external tFTP server into device. Are You sure?
[no,yes] yes
Status Success
[ok][2017-03-26 09:54:02]
BreezeCompact>

NOTE – each of these options assumes the license certificate is placed directory 'license' which
itself is placed in the home directory of the tftp server. If it is placed in a different place, the
path from the tftp server home directory to the license certificate location should be added to
the license certificate name.

Verifying successful license certificate download - run the following command

BreezeWay2020> show notification stream alarms last 1

to view the outcome of the license download operation

Activating downloaded license file

BreezeCompact> request license-file activate-license-file


This action activates device license. Are You sure? [no,yes] yes
Status MissingPathFileName
Reason License file not exist
[ok][2017-03-26 08:35:13]
BreezeCompact>

To verify license active and valid run the following command –


show license

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 148


Appendix A: 5GHz Antennas
A.1 5.x GHz Antennas
Compact1000 using External Antenna (Antenna P/N 300743)

QaudPort, 65 degree, +/-45ͼ Polarisation, Fixed Tilt

RF Specifications
Frequency Range MHz 4900 - 5950MHz
Gain dBi 16.0 ± 0.5 dBi
Return Loss (VSWR) 1.5:1(typ) / 2:1 (max)
Polarisation +/-45° Double Dual Slant
Horizontal 3dB BW Degree 65°
Vertical 3dB BW Degree 7°
Port-to-Port Isolation dB 20 dB (typ)
Front to Back Ratio dB -25 dB (typ)
Side-Lobe Level Elevation dB -12 dB (typ)
Cross polarization dB -15 dB (typ)
Input Power W 6W (max)
Input Impedance Ω 50Ω

Mechanical Specifications
Connector Type 4 x N Type Female
Dimensions (LxWxD) mm 371 x 371 x 40 mm
Weight kg 2 Kg
Radome Plastic
Base Plate Aluminium with chemical
conversion coating
Mounting Kit Included
Rated Wind Velocity km/h 200 km/h (125mph)
Lightening Protection DC Grounded
Temperature ºC -45ºC to +70ºC

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual


Appendix A: 5GHz AntennasAT5.x GHz 5.x GHz Antennas
Antennas

BreezeU100 Internal Antenna Specifications

RF Specifications
Frequency range 4.9-5.9 GHz
GAIN, typ. 17 dBi
VSWR, max. 1.7 : 1
Polarization 2 x Dual Slant ±45°
3dB Beam-Width, H-Plane, typ. 65º
3dB Beam-Width, E-Plane, typ. 7º
Side Lobes, typ -12 dB
Cross Polarization, min. -15 dB
Port to Port Isolation, min. -20 dB
Front to Back Ratio, min. -25 dB
Lightning Protection DC Grounded

BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 150


BreezeCOMPACT System Manual
BreezeCOMPACT System Manual 152

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