Burj Al Arab Dubai Amanpreet and Manpreet

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GROUP=AMANPREET AND MANPREET

TOPIC=BURJ AL ARAB,DUBAI
LOCATION

• United Arab Emirates –


Dubai
• Private Island (280 m
Offshore)

• Building Name: Burj-Al-Arab Hotel.


• Other/Former Names: Arab Sail.
• Chief Architect: The primary architect who
designed the building Tom Wright of Atkins.
• Chief Contractor: WS Atkins Partners
Overseas.
• Construction Contractor: Murray & Roberts.
• Construction : 1993 – 1999.
• Floors : 60.
• Floor Area : 111,500 m2 (1,200,000 sq ft.)
Architect’s Background
• Tom Wright (formerly Tom Wills-Wright) -
The architect and designer of the Burj al Arab
in Dubai, UAE.
• Tom Wright lived in Dubai during the design
and construction of the project, working as the
project Design Director for Atkins , one of the
world′s leading multi discipline design
consultancies.
• Tom Wright is British, born in Croydon a
suburb of London on 18th September 1957.
• Educated at the Royal Russell School and
then Kingston Polytechnic school of
Architecture.
• Wright became a member of the Royal
institute of British Architects in 1983 and has
been in practice ever since.
Introduction
● The Burj Al Arab - Tower of the Arabs , also
known as "Arab Sail“.
● A luxury hotel located in Dubai, United Arab
Emirates.
● At 321 m (1,050 ft.), it is the third tallest
building in the world used exclusively as a
hotel.
● Stands on an artificial island 280 m (920 ft.) .
● Connected to the mainland by a private
curving bridge.
● It is an iconic structure, designed to
symbolize Dubai's urban transformation and to
mimic the sail of a boat.
Concept
● The instruction from the client (the Crown
Prince of Dubai) was to design, not just a hotel,
but also a signature building; one that would
announce, "Welcome to Dubai".
● The client wanted a dramatic statement
with imagery that would immediately conjure
up images of the city.
● The building is built on sand, which is
unusual as most tall building are founded on
rock. The Burj al Arab is supported on 250,
1.5M diameter columns that go 45 meters
under the sea. As there is only sand to hold the
building up the columns rely on friction.
Concept – Orientation
and Circulation
• The orientation of the building minimizes the
heat gain during the summer seasons.
• The south elevation has the most exposed
surface area. As a result, it has the maximum
capacity for heat absorption.
• For people, there is access to the hotel
through the roof via a helicopter. At the main
entrance there is a grand stairway, an escalator
and elevators.
• For air, the revolving door located at the
main entrance acts as a locking mechanism to https://sites.google.com/site/ae390spring2012burjalarab/archi
prevent a phenomenon known as the stack tectural-systems/1-drawings-diagrams

effect, which occurs when the hot air rises and


the cool air falls in a tall building.
Wind Effects Dubai’s Seismic Impact Dubai
• Geographic location subjects the hotel to • Itself is not located in an earthquake
severe weather conditions including strong intensive zone. However, southern Iran which
winds and occasional violent thunderstorms. is only 100 miles away to the north is
• Due to the structure’s proximity to its subjected to moderate earthquake risk and in
adjacent hotel resort, wind tunnel testing was turn which could create tremors in Dubai if a
considered to ensure a safe design. seismic event were to occur in Iran.
• wind speed of 45 meters per second, under • To reinforce the structure from any potential
the recommendations of Dubai Municipality, swaying, two tuned mass dampers, weighing
was adopted for the design. about 2 tonnes each, limit vibrations in the
tubular steel mast that projects 60 m above
the building
THANK YOU

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