The document discusses different types of graphs used to organize and present data. It describes 7 common types of graphs: 1) bar charts, which use rectangular bars to represent categorical data; 2) pie charts, which divide a circle into sectors proportional to values; 3) line graphs, which connect data points with straight lines; 4) histogram charts, which use rectangles to represent frequency distributions; 5) area graphs, which are similar to line graphs but emphasize areas; 6) dot graphs, which plot discrete data points; and 7) pictographs, which represent data using images. Examples of each type of graph are provided.
The document discusses different types of graphs used to organize and present data. It describes 7 common types of graphs: 1) bar charts, which use rectangular bars to represent categorical data; 2) pie charts, which divide a circle into sectors proportional to values; 3) line graphs, which connect data points with straight lines; 4) histogram charts, which use rectangles to represent frequency distributions; 5) area graphs, which are similar to line graphs but emphasize areas; 6) dot graphs, which plot discrete data points; and 7) pictographs, which represent data using images. Examples of each type of graph are provided.
The document discusses different types of graphs used to organize and present data. It describes 7 common types of graphs: 1) bar charts, which use rectangular bars to represent categorical data; 2) pie charts, which divide a circle into sectors proportional to values; 3) line graphs, which connect data points with straight lines; 4) histogram charts, which use rectangles to represent frequency distributions; 5) area graphs, which are similar to line graphs but emphasize areas; 6) dot graphs, which plot discrete data points; and 7) pictographs, which represent data using images. Examples of each type of graph are provided.
The document discusses different types of graphs used to organize and present data. It describes 7 common types of graphs: 1) bar charts, which use rectangular bars to represent categorical data; 2) pie charts, which divide a circle into sectors proportional to values; 3) line graphs, which connect data points with straight lines; 4) histogram charts, which use rectangles to represent frequency distributions; 5) area graphs, which are similar to line graphs but emphasize areas; 6) dot graphs, which plot discrete data points; and 7) pictographs, which represent data using images. Examples of each type of graph are provided.
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LS 3: Mathematical and Problem Solving Skills
KINDS OF GRAPH
Graph - can be defined as a pictorial representation or a diagram that represents data
or values in an organized manner. The points on the graph often represent the relationship between two or more things.
Types of Graph
1. Bar Chart or Bar Graph - is a chart or graph that presents categorical data with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values that they represent. The bars can be plotted vertically or horizontally. A vertical bar chart is sometimes called a column chart.
Example of Bar Chart or Graph:
2. Pie Chart or Pie Graph – is a circular chart which is divided into sectors in which the area of each sector represents the size of the data. It is also known as circle graph.
Example: 3. Line Graph/Line Chart/Line Plot or Curve Chart – is a type of chart which displays information as a series of data points called “markers” connected by straight line segments . It is a basic type of chart common in many fields.
4. Histogram Chart – a diagram consisting of rectangles whose area is
proportional to the frequency of a variable and whose width is equal to the class interval.
5. Area Chart or Area Graph – displays graphically quantitative data. It is based on
the line chart. The area between axis and line are commonly emphasized with colors, textures and hatchings. 6. Dot Graph or Plot Graph – is a type of simple histogram-like chart used in statistics for relatively small data sets where values fall into a number of discrete bins (categories). A dot plot is a graphical display of data using dots.
7. Pictograph – is a way of showing data using images. Each image stands for a certain number of things. Name: ___________________________________ Level: ________Date: _______ CLC: _________________________________Teacher: Mrs. Juvilla A. Batrina
LS 3: Mathematical and Problem Solving Skills Score
Pre-Test
Content Standard Statistics and Probability
Performance Standard D Demonstrate understanding and skill in the effective use of tables, graphs and statistics in presenting, analyzing and interpreting data and dealing with uncertainty and making predictions about outcome for everyday problem solving. Learning Competency Describe the different kinds of graphs used to organize and present data in real life situations. Code LS3MP-SP-PSF-BL/LE/AE/JHS-5
I. Identify the following types of graph, choose your answer in the box.
II. Match column B with column A, Write the letter of the correct answer in the space provided.
A B
____ 1. is a circular chart which is divided A. Bar Graph
into sectors in which the area of each sector represents the size of the data.
_____ 2. can be defined as a pictorial B. Histogram Chart
representation or a diagram that represents data or values in an organized manner.
_____ 3. displays graphically quantitative data. C. Pictograph
It is based on the line chart
_____4. is a type of simple histogram-like chart D. Graph
used in statistics for relatively small data sets where values fall into a number of discrete bins (categories). A dot plot is a graphical display of data using dots. _____ 5. is a chart or graph that presents E. Pie Graph categorical data with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values that they represent. The bars can be plotted vertically or horizontally.
_____ 6. is a way of showing data using images. F. Line Graph
Each image stands for a certain number of things.
_____ 7. a diagram consisting of rectangles whose G. Area Graph
area is proportional to the frequency of a variable and whose width is equal to the class interval.
_____ 8. is a type of chart which displays information H. Dot Graph
as a series of data points called “markers” connected by straight line segments .
CLC: _________________________________Teacher: Mrs. Juvilla A. Batrina (MT)
LS 3: Mathematical and Problem Solving Skills Score
Post-Test
Content Standard Statistics and Probability
Performance Standard D Demonstrate understanding and skill in the effective use of tables, graphs and statistics in presenting, analyzing and interpreting data and dealing with uncertainty and making predictions about outcome for everyday problem solving. Learning Competency Describe the different kinds of graphs used to organize and present data in real life situations. Code LS3MP-SP-PSF-BL/LE/AE/JHS-5
I. Choose the letter of the correct.
_____ 1. ________ can be defined as a pictorial representation or a diagram that
represents data or values in an organized manner.
A. Picture C. Graph B. Data D. Record
_____ 2. ______________ is a type of simple histogram-like chart used in
statistics for relatively small data sets where values fall into a number of discrete bins (categories).
A. Line Graph C. Area Graph
B. Pie Graph D. Dot Graph
_____ 3. ______________ displays graphically quantitative data. It is based on the
line chart.
A. Area Graph C. Pie Graph
B. Pictograph D. Histogram Chart
_____ 4. _____________ is a way of showing data using images. Each image
stands for a certain number of things.
A. Line Graph C. Histogram Chart
B. Bar Graph D. Pictograph
____ 5. ______________ is a chart or graph that presents categorical data with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values that they represent. The bars can be plotted vertically or horizontally. A vertical bar chart
A. Histogram C. Line Graph
B. Bar Graph D. Pie Graph
_____ 6._________ is a circular chart which is divided into sectors in which the area of each sector represents the size of the data.
A. Bar Graph C. Pie Graph
B. Pictograph D. Histogram Chart
_____ 7. ______________ a diagram consisting of rectangles whose area is
proportional to the frequency of a variable and whose width is equal to the class interval.
A. Histogram Chart C. Line Graph
B. Pie Graph D. Dot Graph
_____ 8. ______________ is a type of chart which displays information as a series
of data points called “markers” connected by straight line segments.
A. Histogram Chart C. Line Graph
B. Line Graph D. Dot Graph
II. In the box construct an example of the following types of graph.
1. Bar Graph 2. Pictograph
3. Histogram Chart 4. Line Graph
5. Pie Graph 6. Area Graph
7. Dot graph
III. Study the graph below then answer the following questions.
1. How many students live between 1.0 – 1.9 km from the school?
Answer: ____________
2. How many students live between 4.0 – 4.9 km from the school?
Answer: ____________
3. Between What distances from the school do 66 students live?
Answer: ____________
4. Do more students live between 0.0 – 1.9 km from the school or 3.0 -3.9 km?
Answer: ____________
5. Between what distances from the school do 87 students live?
Answer: ____________
6. Which two distances from the school do the same number of students live?
Answer: ____________
7. How many students live between 1.0 – 2.9 km from the school?
Answer: ____________
8. The graph includes distances for all the students in the school. About how many students attend the school?
Answer: ____________
9. Students that live between 0.0 – 0.9 km must walk to school. If the remaining students take buses, how many students ride buses?
Answer: ____________
10. 18 students less than the number of students that live between 1.0 – 1.9 km live 5.0 – 5.9 km from the school. How many students live 5.0 – 5.9 km from the school?
Answer: ____________
Key Answer LS 3: Mathematical and Problem S0lving Skills
KINDS OF GRAPH Pre-Test I 1. Dot Graph/Dot Chart 5. Pie Graph 2. Area Graph/Area Chart 6. Line Graph 3. Pictograph 7. Bar Graph 4. Histogram Chart
II. 1. E. Pie Graph 5. A. Bar Graph
2. D. Graph 6. C. Pictograph 3. G. Area Graph 7. B. Histogram 4. H. Dot Graph 8. F. Line Graph
Post-Test I 1. C. Graph 5. B. Bar Graph 2. D. Dot Graph 6. C. Pie Graph 3. A. Area Graph 7. A. Histogram Chart 4. D. Pictograph 8. B. Line Graph
II. Teacher’s discretion
III. 1. 50 2. 44 3. 0.0 – 0.9 km 4. 3.0 – 3.9 km 5. 3.0 – 3.9 km 6. 2.0 – 2.9 amd 4.0 – 4.9 km 7. 94 8. 291 9. 225 10. 32
