Home Assignment-4
Home Assignment-4
Home Assignment-4
JEE Advanced-2022
Selected Question for Revision | Organic Chemistry-II
1. During dehydration of alcohols to alkenes by heating with concentrated H2SO4 the initiation step is :
(A) protonation of alcohol molecule (B) formation of carbocation
(C) elimination of water (D) formation of an ester
2. p-cresol reacts with chloroform in alkaline medium to give the compound A which adds hydrogen cyanide
to form the compound B. The latter on acidic hydrolysis gives chiral carboxylic acid. The structure of the
carboxylic acid is :
(A) IV > III > I > II (B) II > IV > I > III
(C) I > II > III > IV (D) III > I > II > IV
The compound I is :
Cl
|
(A) CH2 CH CH3 (B) CH3 C CH3
| | |
Cl Cl Cl
(C) Cl CH CH2 CH3 (D) CH2 CH2 CH2
| | |
Cl Cl Cl
13. Phenol on treatment with CO 2 in the presence of NaOH followed by acidification produces compound X
as the major product. X on treatment with (CH3CO)2 O in the presence of catalytic amount of H 2SO 4
produce :
14. Phenol reacts with methyl chloroformate in the presence of NaOH to form product A. A reacts with Br2 to
form product B. A and B are respectively:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
19. The products formed in the reaction of cumene with O2 followed by reactant with dil. HCl are:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
OH
|
25. CH3CH2 C CH3 cannot be prepared by :
|
Ph
(A) HCHO PhCH(CH3 ) CH2MgX (B) CH3CH 2COCH3 PhMgX
(C) PhCOCH2CH3 CH 3MgX (D) PhCOCH3 CH 3CH 2MgX
27. What will be the major product when m-cresol is reacted with propargyl bromide (HC C CH2Br) in
presence of K 2CO3 in acetone?
31. An organic compound neither reacts with neutral ferric chloride solution nor with Fehling solution. It
however, reacts with Grignard reagent and gives positive iodoform test. The compound is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
‘A’ is :
(A) CH 3 C C CH3 (B) CH 3 C CH
(C) CH 2 CH 2 (D) CH CH
33. Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of C OH bond length :
methanol, phenol, p-ethoxyphenol
(A) methanol < p-ethoxyphenol < phenol
(B) phenol < p-ethoxyphenol < methanol
(C) phenol < methanol < p-ethoxyphenol
(D) methanol < phenol < p-ethoxyphenol
34. 1-methyl ethylene oxide when treated with an excess of HBr produces:
35. In the following reaction sequence, structures of A and B, respectively will be:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
36. The major product [B] in the following sequence of reactions is:
(i) B H
2 6 2 4 dil. H SO
CH3 C CH CH2CH3 [A] [B]
| (ii) H2O2 ,OHΘ
CH(CH3 )2
CH3 C H CH CH CH3
(C) | (D)
CH(CH3 )2
Chromic
anhydride
'P '
The product ‘P’ gives positive ceric ammonium nitrate test. This is because of the presence of which of
these – OH group(s)?
(A) (b) only (B) (d) only
(C) (b) and (d) (D) (c) and (d)
38. The increasing order of boiling points of the following compounds is :
(A) I < IV < III < II (B) IV < I < II < III
(C) III < I < II < IV (D) I < III < IV < II
39. When neopentyl alcohol heated with an acid, it slowly converted into an 85 : 15 mixture of alkenes A and
B, respectively. What are these alkenes ?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
41. The major aromatic product C in the following reaction sequence will be:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
42.
An organic compound ‘A’ C9H10O when treated with conc. HI undergoes cleavage to yield compounds
‘B’ and ‘C’ . ‘B’ gives yellow precipitate with AgNO3 where as ‘C’ tautomerizes to ‘D’. ‘D’ gives positive
idoform test. ‘A’ could be:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
43. Two compounds A and B with same molecular formula C 3 H6 O undergo Grignard’s reaction with
methylmagnesium bromide to give products C and D. Products C and D show following chemical tests.
Test C D
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
44. A solution of phenol in chloroform when treated with aqueous NaOH gives compound P as a major
product. The mass percentage of carbon in P is________. (to the nearest integer)
(Atomic mass: C = 12; H = 1; O = 16)
45. Consider the following reactions:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
46. A compound ‘X’ containing C, H and O is unreactive towards sodium. It does not add with bromine.
On refluxing with an excess of HI, ‘X’ yields only one organic product ‘Y’. ‘Y’ on hydrolysis yields a new
compound ‘Z’ which can be converted into ‘Y’ by reaction with red phosphorus and iodine. The compound
‘Z’ on oxidation with potassium permanganate gives a carboxylic acid. The equivalent weight of acid is 60.
What are the compounds ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’? Write chemical equations leading to the conversion of ‘X’ to ‘Y’.
49. A compound of molecular formula C7 H8O is insoluble in water and dilute sodium bicarbonate
but dissolve in dilute NaOH solution and gives a characteristic colour with FeCl3. On treatment
with bromine water, it readily gives a precipitate of C7H5OBr 3 . Write down the structure of
the compound.
50. Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling point: n-butane, n-butanol, n-butylchloride,
iso-butane.
51. Phenol reacts with bromine in carbon disulphide at low temperature to give :
(A) m-bromophenol (B) o- and p-bromophenol
(C) p-bromophenol (D) 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol
(C) CO 2 ( ), H 2O( ) and SO2 (g) (D) CO 2 (g), H 2O( ) and SO2 ( )
53. Aliphatic ethers are purified by shaking with a solution of ferrous salt. Comment upon
the statement.
54. Compound X (molecular formula, C5H8O) does not react appreciably with Lucas reagent at room
temperature but gives a precipitate with ammoniacal silver nitrate. With excess of MeMgBr, 0.42 g of X
gives 224 mL of CH4 at STP. Treatment of X with H2 in presence of Pt catalyst followed by boiling with
excess HI, gives n-pentane. Suggest structure for X and write the equation involved.
55. Amongst the three isomers of nitrophenol, the one that is least soluble in water is _______.
57. Identify C(C4 H8 ) which when treated with H 2O/ H2SO4 gives C4 H10O which cannot be resolved into
optical isomers.
58. An optically active alcohol A (C6 H10O) absorbs two moles of hydrogen per mole of A upon catalytic
hydrogenation and gives a product B. The compound B is resistant to oxidation by CrO3 and does not
show any optical activity. Deduce the structures of A and B.
59. The order of reactivity of the following alcohols towards concentrated HCl is :
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) I > III > II > IV
(C) IV > III > II > I (D) IV > III > I > II
60. Give reason for the following: Although phenoxide ion has more number of resonating structures than
benzoate ion, benzoic acid is a stronger acid than phenol.
*61. The following ether, when treated with HI produces :
62. An organic compound P having the molecular formula C5H10O when treated with dil H2SO4 gives two
compounds, Q and R both gives positive iodoform test. The reaction of C5H10O with dil, H2SO4 gives
reaction 1015 times faster than ethylene. Identify organic compound Q and R. Give the reason for the
extra stability of P.
63. (I) 1, 2-dihydroxy benzene (II) 1, 3-dihydroxy benzene
(III) 1, 4-dihydroxy benzene (IV) Hydroxy benzene
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
74. For the identification of -naphthol using dye test, it is necessary to use :
(A) dichloromethane solution of -naphthol
(B) acidic solution of -naphthol
(C) neutral solution of -naphthol
(D) alkaline solution of -naphthol
(C) P is (D) R is
77. The reagent with which both acetaldehyde and acetone react easily is :
(A) Tollen’s reagent (B) Schiff’s reagent
(C) Grignard’s reagent (D) Fehling’s reagent
79. The order of reactivity of phenyl magnesium bromide with the following compounds is :
(A) (II) > (III) > (I) (B) (I) > (III) > (II)
(C) (II) > (I) > (III) (D) All of these
80. Cyclohexene on ozonolysis followed by reaction with zinc dust and water gives compound E. Compound E
on further treatment with aqueous KOH yields compound F. Compound F is :
OH
81. PhCH2OH PhCO2 the slowest step is :
In the Cannizzaro reaction given below, 2PhCHO
82. A compound A with molecular formula C10H13Cl gives a white precipitate on adding silver nitrate
solution. A on reacting with alcoholic KOH gives compound B as the main product. B on ozonolysis gives
C and D. C gives Cannizzoro's reaction but not aldol condensation. D gives aldol condensation but not
Cannizzoro's reaction. A is :
OH
83. In the reaction 2CH3CHO B; the product B is :
A
is:
(A) C6H5COOH (B) C6H5CH3
(C) C6H5CH2OH (D) C6H5CHO
86. The correct sequence of reagents for the following conversion will be :
(A)
Ag NH
3 2 OH , CH3MgBr, H / CH3OH
(B)
Ag NH
3 2 OH , H / CH3OH, CH3MgBr
(C) CH3MgBr, H / CH3OH, Ag NH3 2 OH
(D) CH3MgBr, Ag NH3 2 OH , H / CH3OH
89. Compound A(C9H10O) shows positive iodoform test. Oxidation of A with KMnO4 / KOH gives acid
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
HCl
90.
In the following reaction, carbonyl compound MeOH
acetal. Rate of the reaction is the highest
for:
(A) Acetone as substrate and methanol in excess
(B) Propanal as substrate and methanol in excess
(C) Propanal as substrate and methanol in stoichiometric amount
(D) Acetone as substrate and methanol in stoichiometric amount
91. Which of the following compounds will show the maximum ‘enol’ content?
(A) CH3COCH2COCH3 (B) CH3COCH2CONH2
(C) CH3COCH2COOC2H5 (D) CH3COCH3
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
98. The major product of the following reaction is :
(A) (B)
(C)
(D)
100. The aldehydes which will not form Grignard product with one equivalent Grignard reagents are :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(i) Ni/H
2
(ii) DIBAL H
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
104. An unsaturated hydrocarbon X absorbs two hydrogen molecules on catalytic hydrogenation, and also
3 O 3 2 [Ag(NH ) ]
gives following reaction X A B(3-oxo-hexanedicarboxylic acid) X will be:
Zn/H2O
106. The increasing order of the reactivity of the following compounds in nucleophilic addition reaction is :
Propanal, Benzaldehyde, Propanone, Butanone
(A) Benzaldehyde < Butanone < Propanone < Propanal
(B) Propanal < Propanone < Butanone < Benzaldehyde
(C) Benzaldehyde < Propanal < Propanone < Butanone
(D) Butanone < Propanone < Benzaldehyde < Propanal
O O
|| ||
(A) C6 H5 CH 2 C CH3 (B) C6 H5 C CH 2CH3
O
||
(C) (D) C6 H 5 C CH3
109. The major product [C] of the following reaction sequence will be:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
110. The increasing order of the following compounds towards HCN addition is:
(A) (i) < (iii) < (iv) < (ii) (B) (iii) < (iv) < (i) < (ii)
(C) (iii) < (iv) < (ii) < (i) (D) (iii) < (i) < (iv) < (ii)
111. The correct match between Item-I (starting material) and Item-II (reagent) for the preparation of
benzaldehyde is:
Item-I Item-II
112. Which of the following compounds will give a yellow precipitate with iodine and alkali ?
(A) 2-hydroxy propane (B) Acetophenone
(C) Methyl acetate (D) Acetamide
114. Show with balanced equation, what happens, when the following are mixed :
“Chloral is heated with aqueous hydroxide”
115. Write down the reactions involved in the preparation of the following using the reagents indicated against
in parenthesis :
“Acetoxime from acetaldehyde.” [K 2Cr 2O7 / H , Ca (OH)2 and NH 2OH, HCl]
116. Outline the reaction sequence for the conversion of “acetylene to acetone”.
122. Acetophenone on reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride can produce two isomeric oximes. Write
structures of the oxime.
123. Complete the following, giving the structures of the principal organic products,
D
(iii) (iv)
124. How many asymmetric carbon atoms are created during the complete reduction of benzil in
(PhCO COPh) with LiAlH4 ? Also write the number of possible stereoisomers in the product.
125. In a Cannizzaro reaction, the intermediate that will be the best hydride donor is:
126. Write the intermediate steps for each of the following reactions
3 H O
(i) C6H5CH(OH)C CH C6H5CH CHCHO
(ii)
127. An aldehyde A (C11H8O), which does not undergo self aldol condensation, gives benzaldehyde and two
moles of B on ozonolysis. Compound B, on oxidation with silver ion gives oxalic acid. Identify the
compounds A and B.
*128. A new carbon-carbon bond formation is possible in :
(A) Cannizzaro’s reaction (B) Friedel-Crafts’ reaction
(C) Clemmensen’s reduction (D) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
129. The enol form of acetone, after treatment with D2O, gives :
OD O
| ||
(A) H3C C CH2 (B) D3C C CD3
OH OD
| |
(C) H2C C CH2D (D) D2C C CD3
130. (a) Compound A (C8H8O) on treatment with NH2OH. HCl gives B and C. B and C rearrange to give D
and E, respectively, on treatment with acid. B, C, D and E are all isomers of molecular formula
(C6 H9 NO). When D is boiled with alcoholic KOH, an oil F (C6H7 N) separates out. F reacts
rapidly with CH3COCl to give back D. On the other hand, E on boiling with alkali followed by
acidification gives a white solid G (C7H6O2 ). G Identify A-G.
(b) Carry out the following transformation in not more than three steps. 1-butyne 2-pentanone
133. An organic compound A, C6H10O, on reaction with CH3MgBr followed by acid treatment gives
compound B. The compound B on ozonolysis gives compound C, which in presence of a base gives
1-acetylcyclopentene D. The compound B on reaction with HBr gives compound E. Write the structures
of A, B, C and E. Show, how D is formed from C.
135. Identify (A), (B) (C), (D) and (E) in the following schemes and write their structures
Alcoholic KOH
(B) (D), (an isomer of (A))
Ozonolysis
(E) , (positive iodoform and negative Fehling’s solution test)
(D)
Ozonolysis
(F) (G) , (positive Tollen’s test for both)
(A )
Conc. NaOH
HCOONa A primary alcohol
(F) (G)
137. A compound C9H7O2Cl exists predominantly in enol form (A) and also in keto form (B). On
oxidation with KMnO4 it gives m-chlorobenzoic acid as one of the products. Identify the compounds
(A) and (B).
138. In the following reaction sequence, the correct structures of E, F and G are :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
139. The smallest ketone and its next homologue are reacted with NH2OH to form oxime.
(A) Two different oximes are formed (B) Three different oximes are formed
(C) Two oximes are optically active (D) All oximes are optically active
140.
What is X ?
(A) CH3COOH (B) BrCH2COOH
(C) (CH3CO)2 O (D) HOC COOH
141. Match each of the compounds given in Column I with the reaction(s) that they can undergo, given in
Column II.
Column I Column II
(t) Dehydrogenation
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(C)
(D)
(A) (B)
OH
|
CH3CH2CH2 C HCH2CH3
(C) (D)
150. Match the reactions in Column I with appropriate types of steps/reactive intermediate involved in these
reactions as given in Column II.
Column I Column - II
(t) Carbanion
J (C9H8O2 ) gives effervescence on treatment with NaHCO3 and a positive Baeyer’s test.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
155. The number of aldol reaction(s) that occurs in the given transformation is :
157. After completion of the reactions (I and II), the origin compound(s) in the reaction mixtures is(are):
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
161. Consider all possible isomeric ketones including stereoisomers of MW = 100. All these isomers are
independently reacted with NaBH4 . The total number of ketones that gives a racemic product(s)
is(are)_____________.
*162. Among the following, the number of reaction(s) that produce(s) benzaldehyde is ____________.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
163. The correct statement about the synthesis of erythritol (C(CH2OH)4 ) used in the preparation of PETN is :
(A) The synthesis requires four aldol condensations between methanol and ethanol
(B) The synthesis requires two aldol condensations and two Cannizzaro reactions
(C) The synthesis requires three aldol condensations and one Cannizzaro reaction
(D) Alpha hydrogens of ethanol and methanol are involved in this reaction
164. The major product of the following reaction sequence is :
166. A compound of molecular formula C8H8O2 reacts with acetophenone to form a single cross-aldol product
in the presence of base. The same compound on reaction with conc. NaOH forms benzyl alcohol as one of
the products. The structure of the compound is :
167. Which of the following compounds will show highest dipole moment ?
*168. Compounds P and R upon ozonolysis produce Q and S, respectively. The molecular formula of Q and S is
C8H8O. Q undergoes Cannizzaro reaction but not haloform reaction, whereas S undergoes haloform
reaction but not Cannizzaro reaction.
1. O /CH Cl
3 2 2 1. O / CH Cl
3 2 2
I. P Q II. R S
2. Zn /H2O (C8 H8 O) 2. Zn / H2O (C8 H8O)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
172. This desired product X can be prepared by reacting the major product of the reactions in List-I with one
or more appropriate reagents in List-II. (Given, order of migratory aptitude : aryl > alkyl > hydrogen)
List-I List-II
(P) 1. I2 , NaOH
5. NaOBr
173. List-I includes starting materials and reagents of selected chemical reactions. List-II gives structures of
compounds that may be formed as intermediate products and/or final products from the reactions of
List-I.
List-I List-II
(I) (P)
(II) (Q)
(III) (R)
(IV) (S)
(T)
(U)
Which of the following options has the correct combination considering List-I and List-II?
(A) (II), (P), (S), (T) (B) (I), (S), (Q), (R) (C) (I), (Q), (T), (U) (D) (II), (P), (S), (U)
174. Choose the correct option(s) for the following reaction sequence
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
175. Schemes 1 and 2 describe the conversion of P to Q and R to S, respectively. Scheme 3 describes the
synthesis of T from Q and S. The total number of Br atoms in a molecule of T is _______
Scheme 1 :
Scheme 2 :
Scheme 3 :
176. A compound with molecular mass 180 is acylated with CH3COCl to get a compound with molecular
mass 390. The number of amino groups present per molecule of the former compound is :
(A) 2 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) 6
177. In the presence of small amount of phosphorous, aliphatic carboxylic acids react with chlorine or
bromine to yield a compound in which -hydrogen has been replaced by halogen. This reaction is
known as :
(A) Wolff - Kishner reaction (B) Etard reaction
(C) Hell - Volhard - Zelinsky reaction (D) Rosenmund reaction
181. The decreasing order of ease of alkaline hydrolysis for the following esters is :
(A) IV > II > III > I (B) III > II > IV > I
(C) II > III > I > IV (D) III > II > I > IV
182. An aromatic compound ‘A’ having molecular formula C7H 6O 2 on treating with aqueous ammonia and
heating forms compound ‘B’ the compound ‘B’ on reaction with molecular bromine and potassium
hydroxide provides compound ‘C’ having molecular formula C6H7 N. The structure of ‘A’ is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
187. The most suitable reagent for the given conversion is :
188. [P] on treatment with Br2 / FeBr3 in CCl4 produced a single isomers C8H7O2Br while heating [P] with
189. An organic compound (A) (molecular formula C6H12O2 ) was hydrolysed with dil. H2SO4 to give a
carboxylic acid (B) and an alcohol (C). `C gives white turbidity immediately when treated with anhydrous
ZnCl2 and conc. HCl. The organic compound (A) is :
193. Complete the following, giving the structures of the principal organic products.
(i)
2 4 conc. H SO
(ii) (COOH)2 (CH2OH)2 B
3 H O
(iii) H3CCOCOC6H5 NaOH C
194. Identify all the products formed in the following reaction sequence and explain briefly the formation of
the products.
196. (±) 2-phenylpropanoic acid on treatment with (+)-2-butanol gives (A) and (B). Deduce their structures and
also establish stereochemical relation between them.
197.
Identify A to D.
198. Which of the following reactants on reaction with conc. NaOH followed by acidification gives the following
lactone as the only product?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
NaOH
In this reaction, PhCONHBr is formed from which this reaction has derived its name. Electron donating
group at phenyl activates the reaction. Hofmann’s degradation reaction is an intramolecular reaction.
What are the constituent amines formed when the mixture of (1) and (2) undergoes Hofmann’s
bromamide degradation?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
200. Amongst the following, that total number of compounds soluble in aqueous NaOH is
*201. Identify the binary mixture(s) that can be separated into individual compounds, by differential extraction,
as shown in the given scheme.
202. The compound that undergoes decarboxylation most readily under mild condition is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
203. The compound that does NOT liberate CO2 , on treatment with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, is
(A) Benzoic acid
(B) Benzenesulphonic acid
(C) Salicylic acid
(D) Carbolic acid (Phenol)
Paragraph for Questions 204 - 205
P and Q are isomeric dicarboxylic acid C4H4O4. Both decolorize Br2/H2O. On heating, P forms a cyclic anhydride.
Upon treatment with dilute alkaline KMnO4. P as well as Q could produce one or more than one from compounds
S, T and U given :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
206. Different possible thermal decomposition pathways for peroxyesters are shown below. Match each
pathway from Column I with an appropriate structure from Column II and select the correct answer
using the code given below the lists.
Column I Column II
P. Pathway P 1.
Q. Pathway Q 2.
R. Pathway R 3.
S. Pathways S 4.
Codes
P Q R S P Q R S
(A) 1 3 4 2 (B) 2 4 3 1
(C) 4 1 2 3 (D) 3 2 1 4
I II III IV
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) III > I > II > IV (C) III > IV > II > I (D) I > III > IV > II
208. Reagent(s) which can be used to bring about the following transformation is(are)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
211. The correct order of acid strength of the following carboxylic acids is :
(A) I > III > II > IV (B) II > I > IV > III
(C) III > II > I > IV (D) I > II > III > IV
213.
The alkene formed as a major product in the above elimination reaction is:
214. A compound with molecular mass 180 is acylated with CH3COCl to get a compound with molecular
mass 390. The number of amino groups present per molecule of the former compound is
(A) 6 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) 4
215. Considering the basic strength of amines in aqueous solution, which one has the smallest pK b value ?
216. The increasing order of reactivity of the following compounds towards reaction with alkyl halides directly
is :
(A) (A) < (B) < (C) < (D) (B) (A) < (C) < (D) < (B)
(C) (B) < (A) < (D) < (C) (D) (B) < (A) < (C) < (D)
218.
Ethylamine C2H5NH2 can be obtained from N-ethylphtahlimide on treatment with:
219. Benzene diazonium chloride on reaction with aniline in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid gives :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
OH
| ethyl formate 1equiv.
CH3CHCH2CH2NH2
triethylam in e
OH OH
| |
(A) CH3 CH CH2CH2NHCHO (B) CH3 CH CH CH2
223. Aniline dissolved in dilute HCL is reacted with sodium nitrate at 0C . This solution was added dropwise
to a solution containing equimolar mixture of aniline and phenol in dil. HCl. The structure of the major
product is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
224. Coupling of benzene diazonium chloride with 1-naphthol in alkaline medium will give :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
OH
'X'
The product ‘X’ is used:
(A) In laboratory test for phenols
(B) In acid base titration as an indicator
(C) As food grade colourant
(D) In protein estimation as an alternative to ninhydrin
229. Three isomers A, B and C (mol. formula C8H11N) give the following results:
R (product of A)
Diazotization (i) Hydrolysis
A and C P Q
(ii) oxidation
S (product of C)
(KMnO 4 H )
R has lower boiling point than S
C H SO Cl
6 5 2 alkali-insoluble product.
B
A, B and C, respectively are:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
230. The Kjeldahl method of Nitrogen estimation fails for which of the following reaction products ?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(A) (b) and (c) (B) (a) and (d) (C) (a), (c) and (d) (D) (c) and (d)
231. The final major product of the following reaction is:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
233. Match the following :
Test/Method Reagent
(i) Lucas Test (a) C6H5SO2Cl / aq.KOH
(ii) Dumas method (b) HNO3 / AgNO3
(iii) Kjeldahl’s method (c) CuO / CO2
(iv) Hinsberg Test (d) Conc. HCl and ZnCl2
(e) H2SO4
(A) (i)-(b), (ii)-(d), (iii)-(e), (iv)-(a) (B) (i)-(d), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(e), (iv)-(a)
(C) (i)-(d), (ii)-(c), (iii)-(b), (iv)-(e) (D) (i)-(b), (ii)-(a), (iii)-(c), (iv)-(d)
*234. When nitrobenzene is treated with Br 2 in the presence of FeBr 3 , the major product formed is
m-bromonitrobenzene. Statements which are related to obtain the m-isomer, are :
(A) the electron density on meta carbon is more than that on ortho and para position
(B) the intermediate carbocation formed after initial attack of Br at the meta position is less
destabilised
(C) loss of Aromaticity when Br+ attacks at the ortho and para positions and not at meta position
(D) easier loss of H+ to regain Aromaticity from meta position than from ortho and para positions
235. What would be the major product in the following reaction?
NaNO ,HCl
2
237. C5H13 N Y (tertiary alcohol + other products) Find X and Y. Is Y optically active? Write
N2
optically active
X
the intermediate steps.
238. Statement-I : Aniline on reaction with NaNO 2 / HCl at 0°C followed by coupling with
naphthol gives a dark blue coloured precipitate.
Statement-II : The colour of the compound formed in the reaction of aniline with NaNO 2 / HCl at 0°C
239. Match each of the compounds in Column I with its characteristic reactions(s) in Column II.
Column I Column II
240. Match the reactions in Column I with appropriate options in Column II.
Column I Column II
Carbocation
(t)
intermediate
241. Amongst the compounds given, the one that would form a brilliant coloured dye on treatment with
NaNO2 in dil. HCl followed by addition of an alkaline solution of naphthol is:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
243. Match the four starting materials (P, Q, R, S) given in List I with the corresponding reaction schemes
(I, II, III, IV) provided in List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :
List I List II
(P) 1 Scheme I
(i) KMnO4 ,HO ,heat (ii) H ,H2O
(iii) SOCl2 (iv) NH3
?
C7H6 N 2O3
(Q) 2 Scheme II
(i) Sn/HCl (ii) CH3COCl (iii) conc. H2SO4
(iv ) HNO3 (v) dil. H2SO4 ,heat (vi) HO
?
C6 H6 N 2O2
(S) 4 Scheme IV
(i) conc. H2SO4 , 60C
(ii) conc. HNO3 ,conc.H2SO4 (iii) dil. H2SO4 ,heat
? C6H5 NO4
P Q R S P Q R S
(A) 1 4 2 3 (B) 3 1 4 2
(C) 3 4 2 1 (D) 4 1 3 2
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
251. Aniline reacts with mixed acid (conc. HNO3 and conc. H2SO4 ) at 288 K to give P(51 %), Q(47 %) and R
252. In the following reaction sequence, the amount of D (in g) formed from 10 moles of acetophenone
is______________.
(Atomic weights in g mol 1 : H = 1, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, Br = 80. The yield (%) corresponding to the
product in each step is given in the parenthesis)
253. Schemes 1 and 2 describe the conversion of P to Q and R to S, respectively. Scheme 3 describes the
synthesis of T from Q and S. The total number of Br atoms in a molecule of T is ______________.
Scheme 1 :
Scheme 2 :
Scheme 3 :
254. Consider the reaction sequence from P to Q shown below. The overall yield of the major product Q from P
is 75%. What is the amount in grams of Q obtained from 9.3 mL of P? (Use density of P = 1.00 g mL1 ;
Molar mass of C = 12.0, H = 1.0, O = 16.0 and N = 14.0 g mol 1 )
259. Cellulose upon acetylation with excess acetic anhydride/H2SO4 (catalytic) gives cellulose triacetate whose
structure is:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
261. The formation of which of the following polymer involves hydrolysis reaction?
(A) Terylene (B) Nylon 6 (C) Bakelite (D) Nylon 6, 6
262. The incorrect statement among the following is :
(A) -D-glucose and -D-glucose are anomers.
(B) -D-glucose and -D-glucose are enantiomers.
(C) Cellulose is a straight chain polysaccharide made up of only -D-glucose units.
(D) The penta acetate of glucose does not react with hydroxyl amine.
272. Glucose and Galactose are having identical configuration in all the positions except position.
(A) C–3 (B) C–2 (C) C–4 (D) C–5
273. Which of the following tests cannot be used for identifying amino acids ?
(A) Ninhydrin test (B) Biuret test
(C) Barfoed test (D) Xanthoproteic test
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
O O O
|| || ||
(A) C CH2 2 C — O —
— (B) C CH2 2 C — O —
—
n n
O O
|| ||
(C) O C CH2 3 — O —
— (D) C CH 2 3 — O —
—
n n
2 Ni/H y eq.of
(ii) Glucose A acetyl derivative
(CH3CO)2 O
z eq of
(iii) Glucose acetyl derivative
(CH3CO)2 O
*294. The correct functional group X and the reagent Y in the following schemes are :
296. A decapeptide (Molecular weight 796) on complete hydrolysis gives glycine (Molecular weight 75), alanine
and phenylalanine. Glycine contributes 47.0% to the total weight of the hydrolysed products. The
number of glycine units present in the decapeptide is_______________.
297. When the following aldohexose exist in its D-configuration, the CHO
|
total number of stereoisomers in its pyranose form, CH2
is___________. |
CHOH
|
CHOH
|
CHOH
|
CH2OH
Peptide R1 R2
I H H
II H CH3
III CH2COOH H
IV CH2CONH2 (CH2)4NH2
V CH2CONH2 CH2CONH2
VI (CH2)4NH2 (CH2)4NH2
IX (CH2)4NH2 CH3
299. A tetrapeptide has COOH group on alanine. This produces glycine (Gly), valine (Val), phenyl alanine
(Phe) and alanine (Ala), on complete hydrolysis. For this tetrapeptide, the number of possible sequence
(primary structures) with NH 2 group attached to a chiral centre is____________.
300. The total number of distinct naturally occurring amino acids obtained by complete acidic hydrolysis of
the peptide shown below is :
Column-I Column-II
P 1. Diastereomer
Q 2. Identical
R 3. Enantiomer
(A) P2, Q3, R2, S2 (B) P3, Q1, R1, S2
(C) P2, Q1, R1, S3 (D) P2, Q3, R3, S1
JEE Advanced-2022
Answers to Selected Question for Revision | Organic Chemistry-2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A B D C C D A D D B B A A C D
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C B B C C A C D C A B B A B C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A B B B D D A A C D C B D 69 D
46. X : (C2H5)2O, Y : C2H5I, Z : C2H5OH 47. (A) 48. (D) 49. m-cresol (m-methylphenol)
50. Isobutane < n-butane < n-butylchloride < n-butanol 51. (B) 52. (B)
53. Due to formation of peroxide 54. X : HC CCH2 CH2CH2OH 55. o-nitrophenol
62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 72 74 75 76
C B C C AC D B BD D B C D B BC
77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
C B C A B A B D B B B B D B A
C D A D D B D A D D D C B B D
A A B D C AB AC
114. Cl3CCHO NaOH
CHCl3 HCOONa
[o] CaO 2 NH OH
115. CH3CHO CH3COOH
(CH3COO)2 Ca
CH3COCH3 (CH3)2 C NOH
H2O
2 HO [O] CaO
116. HC CH
2
CH3COCH3
Hg ,H
117. NH2 NH3 is less nucleophilic 118. (i) Tollen’s reagent 119. Sodium potassium tartarate
120. Hypo iodite is oxidizing agent and iodoform formation involve oxidation reaction. Iodide is reducing agent.
121. A SOCl2 : B POCl3 : C CH3COCl : D CH3COCH3
122.
123.
124. Two asymmetric carbon atoms. Three stereoisomers 125. (C) 126. (i) Through carbocationic
intermediate
127. A : C 6H5CH CH C C CHO B : OHC COOH 128. (BD) 129. (B)
130. (a) A : C6H5 COCH3 B & C : C6H5 (CH3 )C NOH D : CH3 CONHC6H5 E : C6H5CONHCH3
F : C6H5NH2 G : C6H5COOH
2 2 1. B H
3 1. CH MgBr [O]
(b) C2H5C CH
2. H2 O2 /HO 2. H3 O
131.
132. 133.
134.
G HCHO
136. A m Cl C 6H4 C(OH) CH CHO B m Cl C6H4 COCH2CHO
137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148
149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175
176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189
B C B C B D C D A A B A C D
5 6 6 PCl 6 5 C H
2 4 3 1. C H MgBr H SO 1. O
191. CH3COOH C6H5COC6H5 HCOOH
AlCl3 2. H2O H2O 2. H2O2
193. (i) O O2N C 6H4 CH2 COCOOC2H5 (ii) (iii) C6H5C(CH3 )(OH)COOH
18
194. Reformatsky reaction 195. A : CH3COOH, B : C2H5 OH
196. Diastereomers
197. A : C6H5CH2CN, B: C6H5CH(CN)CH(OH)C 6H5 , C : HOOC(C6H5 )C CHC6H5 , D : CH3NHCO(C6H5 )C CHC6H5
198. (C) 199. (B) 200. (4) 201. (BD) 202. (B)
203. (D) 204. (B) 205. (A) 206. (A) 207. (A)
208. (C) 209. (A) 210. (B) 211. (D)
212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226
C B C A D A C B D A B A B B D
B A D A A D B AB
235.
236. A: B:
C: D: E:
X : CH(CH3 )2 CH(CH3 )NH2 ; Y : CH3CH2C(OH)(CH3 )2 D (A-q, s, t ; B-s, t ; C-p ; D-q) (A-r, s ; B-t ; C-p, q ; D-r)
241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255
C A C C A A A B B C D 495g 4 18.60 C
256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270
B A BC A C B B A C D A B D A A
271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285
A C C D B C C D B B A C B 9 B
286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295
296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307
6 8 4 4 1 A D A D ACD AB C