Practice Exam2
Practice Exam2
Practice Exam2
Note: The actual exam may cover more materials than those given here. You are supposed to learn more
than this practice exam. Please study all of the materials given in the class and practice the homework
problems.
1. The half-life of a radioactive element is 15 days. If a sample of the element contains 100 grams, find
(c) How much time is necessary for a sample of 100 grams to decay to 20 grams?
2. If a bacterial culture starts with 2400 bacteria and increases by 20% every hour,
(a) what is the population 9 hours later? (b) when will the population reach 3500?
1
(a) 3 log 3 x log 3 y log 3 ( x 2 1) (b) log ( x 2 y 2 ) log ( x y )
2
1 1
(c) 4 ln r ln s ln( t 1) (d) 3 ln x 2 ln y 5 ln z
2 5
5. Let log b 2 r , log b 3 s , log b 5 u , and log b 7 v . Use the properties of logarithms to find
in terms of r, s, u and/or v.
ln 05 ln 05
t 50 15 ln 0.2
Answers: (1)(a) A(t ) 100 e 15
(b) A(50) 100 e 15
grams (c) days ; (2) (a) 2400 (1.2)9 bacteria
ln 0.5
35
ln
24 log 3 10 1 ln 5 1 e10 3 1 1
(2)(b) hours ; (3) (a) (b) (c) (d) 3 (e)
ln 1.2 5 4 6 e 5 3
4 3 2
r s
(4)(a) log 3 ( x 3 y ( x 2 1)) (b) log x y (c) ln 5 (d) ln x 5y
t 1 z
1 1
(5)(a) 3r u v 5 (b) 2r s u
2 3
6. Using the right triangle shown below, determine the exact values of a, sin , cos , tan , cot , an sec ,
if c 9 and b 4 .
7. The starting side of an angle is the positive x-axis, and the terminal side passes through the point (-5, -2).
Find the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of angle .
7 f ( x) 4 [ g ( x)]3
(a) lim 3 f ( x) 5 2 g ( x) (b) lim
x 2 [ g ( x)] x 2 3 g ( x)
3x 4, if 7 x 2
9. For the function , without sketching the graph, find each of the
f ( x ) 10, if 2 x8
2 x 6, if 8 x 20
following limits:
3 3
x 2 x 12 x2 9 a3 5
(a) lim (b) lim (c) lim x 5 (d) lim
x 3 x3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 5 a 2 a2
5 x 2 3x 2 ( 2 h) 2 4 x3 4 (1 h)3 1
(e) lim (f) lim (g) lim (h) lim
x1 4x 1 h 0 3h x 13 x 13 h 0 h
65 4 4 65 9
Answers: (6) a 65 , sin , cos , tan , cot , sec
9 9 65 4 65
x 5 y 2 r 29
(7) sin y 2 , cos , tan , csc r 29 , sec , cot x 5
r 29 r 29 x 5 y 2 x 5 y 2
11 18
(8) (a) (b) ; (9)(a) 10 (b) 10 (c) 10 (d) lim f ( x) doesn’t exist
2 5 x 2
3 5 6 4 1
(10) (a) 7 (b) 6 (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) 3
25 10 5 3 8
2