Artikel Keluarga Berencana, Izzatul Ummah Fhadilla
Artikel Keluarga Berencana, Izzatul Ummah Fhadilla
Artikel Keluarga Berencana, Izzatul Ummah Fhadilla
Before starting birth control pills, a physical examination is done to make sure
there are no health problems that could pose a risk. If a woman or a close
relative has diabetes or heart disease, blood tests are usually done to measure
cholesterol and blood sugar levels. If cholesterol or blood sugar levels are high,
low-dose birth control pills are given. After taking the pills for 3 months, check
again for changes in blood pressure.
Use of birth control pills after pregnancy There is an increased risk of blood
clots in the legs after pregnancy, and if a woman is taking birth control pills, she
can use birth control pills immediately if her last period was less than 12 weeks
after delivery. If your last period occurred within 12-28 weeks, you should wait
1 week before starting the pill, and if your last period occurred more than 28
weeks, you should wait 2 weeks before starting the pill.Women who are
breastfeeding do not usually ovulate for 10-12 weeks after giving birth.
birth control pills side effects Sort of:
A. Irregular bleeding, It usually occurs during the first few months of taking
birth control pills, and once the body has adapted to the hormones, the abnormal
bleeding usually stops.
B. Menstruation may not occur for several months after you stop taking birth
control pills, but this drug does not cause a permanent decrease in fertility.
C. Estrogen-related side effects are nausea, breast tenderness, gas, fluid
retention, increased blood pressure, and depression.
D. Side effects associated with progesterone are weight gain, acne and anxiety.
Weight gain of 1.5-2.5 kg is usually due to fluid retention and increased
appetite.
E. It is estimated that the incidence of blood clots is 3-4 times higher with the
use of high-dose contraceptives. If you suddenly have chest or leg pain.
1-2% of women taking birth control pills experience depression and difficulty
sleeping. Therefore, women who use birth control pills must routinely undergo
Pap smear examinations. On the other hand, women who use birth control pills
have a lower risk of ovarian or uterine cancer. The interaction of the birth
control pill with other drugs The birth control pill has no effect on other drugs,
but other drugs can cause a decrease in the effectiveness of the birth control pill.
Women who use birth control pills can get pregnant if they continue to take
antibiotics. Anti-seizure drugs can cause increased abnormal bleeding in women
taking birth control pills. To overcome this, women with epilepsy who take anti-
seizure pills need to be given high-dose birth control pills. Barrier
contraceptives Barrier contraceptives physically block the passage of sperm into
a woman's uterus.
exual intercourse should not be at the time of the increase in the amount of
cervical mucus until 4 days afterward. no need for sewing. interactions with
other drugs are rare because the implants do not contain estrogen. The main side
effect is irregular bleeding or no menstruation at all.
Implant capsules do not dissolve in the body so after 5 years they must be
removed. one third of injectable KB users do not experience menstruation at 3
months after the first injection and another third experience irregular bleeding
and spotting for more than 11 days each month. The longer the KB injection is
used, the more women who do not experience menstruation but fewer women
who experience irregular bleeding. after 2 years of using birth control
injections, about 70% of women do not experience bleeding at all.
its effects are long lasting, so fertility may not return 1 year after injections are
stopped, but medroxyprogesterone does not cause permanent infertility.
Medroxyprogesterone does not increase the risk of various cancers, but reduces
the risk of developing uterine cancer.