Pem 533

Manual
PEM533
Universal measuring device B 9310 0533

Software version 2.00.XX B 9310 0534
B 9310 0535
B 9310 0536
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Gruenberg • Germany
P. O. Box 1161 • 35301 Gruenberg • Germany © Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
All rights reserved.
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
Reprinting only with permission
E-Mail: [email protected] of the publisher.
www.bender.de Subject to change!
Table of Contents
1. Making effective use of this document ............................................... 7

1.1 How to use this manual ......................................................................................... 7
1.2 Technical support: Service and support .......................................................... 8
1.3 Workshops ................................................................................................................. 9
1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability ............................ 10
2. Safety ...................................................................................................... 11
2.1 Intended use ........................................................................................................... 11
2.2 Qualified personnel .............................................................................................. 11
2.3 General safety instructions ................................................................................ 12
3. Device description ............................................................................... 13

3.1 Area of application ................................................................................................ 13
3.2 Device features ....................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Versions ..................................................................................................................... 14
3.3.1 PEM533 ...................................................................................................................... 14
3.3.2 PEM533-251 ............................................................................................................. 14
3.3.3 PEM533-455 ............................................................................................................. 14
3.3.4 PEM533-451 ............................................................................................................. 14
3.4 Application example ............................................................................................ 15
3.5 Description of function ....................................................................................... 16
3.6 Front view and rear view .................................................................................... 16
4. Installation and connection ............................................................... 17

4.1 Project planning ..................................................................................................... 17
4.2 Safety instructions ................................................................................................. 17
4.3 Installing the device ............................................................................................. 17
4.3.1 Dimension diagrams ............................................................................................ 17
4.3.2 Front panel mounting ......................................................................................... 18
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 3
Table of Contents
4.4 Connection of the device ................................................................................... 19

4.4.1 Safety information................................................................................................. 19
4.4.2 Back-up fuses .......................................................................................................... 19
4.4.3 Connection of measuring current transformers ........................................ 19
4.5 Instructions for connection ................................................................................ 19
4.6 Wiring diagram ....................................................................................................... 20
4.7 Connection diagram voltage inputs ............................................................... 21
4.7.1 Three-phase 4-wire systems (TN, TT, IT systems) ....................................... 21
4.7.2 Three-phase 3-wire system ................................................................................ 21
4.7.3 Connection via voltage transformers ............................................................. 22
4.8 Digital inputs ........................................................................................................... 23
4.9 Digital outputs ........................................................................................................ 23
5. Commissioning ...................................................................................... 25
5.1 Check proper connection ................................................................................... 25
5.2 Before switching on .............................................................................................. 25
5.3 Switching on ............................................................................................................ 25
5.4 System ....................................................................................................................... 26
6. Operation ............................................................................................... 27
6.1 Getting to know the operating elements .................................................... 27
6.2 LCD testing ............................................................................................................... 28
6.3 Getting to know standard display areas ....................................................... 29
6.4 Power and current demand (Demand display) .......................................... 31
6.5 LED indication ......................................................................................................... 32
6.6 Standard display .................................................................................................... 32
6.7 Data display ............................................................................................................. 32
6.7.1 "V/I" button .............................................................................................................. 33
6.7.2 "POWER" button ..................................................................................................... 34
6.7.3 "HARMONICS" button .......................................................................................... 36
6.7.4 "ENERGY" button ................................................................................................... 37
6.8 Setup using the button at the device ............................................................ 38
6.8.1 Setup: Function of the buttons ........................................................................ 38
6.8.2 Setup: Overview diagram menu ...................................................................... 38
4 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Table of Contents
6.9 Setup: possibilities ................................................................................................. 40

6.10 Configuration example:
Setting measuring current transformer ........................................................ 44
7. Application/inputs and outputs ......................................................... 45

7.1 Digital inputs ........................................................................................................... 45
7.2 Digital outputs ........................................................................................................ 45
7.3 Display Energy pulsing ........................................................................................ 45
7.4 Power and energy ................................................................................................. 45
7.4.1 Voltage and current phase angles ................................................................... 45
7.4.2 Energy ........................................................................................................................ 46
7.4.3 Demand DMD ......................................................................................................... 46
7.5 Setpoints ................................................................................................................... 47
7.5.1 Control setpoints ................................................................................................... 47
7.5.2 Setpoints of the digital inputs and outputs (DI setpoint) ....................... 48
7.6 Logging ..................................................................................................................... 49
7.6.1 Peak demand log ................................................................................................... 49
7.6.2 Max/Min log ............................................................................................................. 49
7.6.3 Event log (SOE log) ................................................................................................ 50
7.7 Power Quality .......................................................................................................... 51
7.7.1 Harmonic distortion .............................................................................................. 51
7.7.2 unbalance ................................................................................................................. 52
8. Modbus Register Map .......................................................................... 53

8.1 Basic measurements ............................................................................................. 53
8.2 Energy measurement ........................................................................................... 56
8.3 Harmonic measurements ................................................................................... 57
8.4 Demand ..................................................................................................................... 59
8.5 Extreme values per demand measurement time frame .......................... 60
8.5.1 Maximum values demand .................................................................................. 60
8.5.2 Minimum values demand ................................................................................... 62
8.6 Peak demand .......................................................................................................... 63
8.6.1 Peak demand this month ................................................................................... 63
8.6.2 Peak demand last month .................................................................................... 64
5 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Table of Contents
8.7 Max/Min log ............................................................................................................. 65

8.7.1 Maximum log of this month .......................................................................... 65
8.7.2 Min log of this month ........................................................................................... 66
8.7.3 Max log of last month ......................................................................................... 68
8.7.4 Min log last month ................................................................................................ 69
8.8 Setup parameters .................................................................................................. 72
8.8.1 Digital input setpoint data structure
(register 6046, 6047 and 6048) ......................................................................... 74
8.9 Event log (SOE log) ................................................................................................ 76
8.10 Time setting ............................................................................................................. 83
8.11 DOx control .............................................................................................................. 84
8.12 Universal measuring device information ...................................................... 85
9. Technical data ........................................................................................ 87

9.1 Standards and certifications .............................................................................. 89
9.2 Ordering information ........................................................................................... 89
INDEX ............................................................................................................ 91
6 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
1. Making effective use of this document
1.1 How to use this manual

This operating manual will concern qualified experts in electrical engineering and
user of the product and must be kept ready for referencing in the immediate vicin-
ity of the device.
To make it easier for you to understand and revisit certain sections of text and in-
structions in the manual, we have used symbols to identify important instructions
and information. The meaning of these symbols is explained below:
The signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

that will result in electrocution or serious injury if not
avoided.
DANGER
This signal word indicates a medium risk of danger that can

lead to death or serious injury if not avoided.
WARNING
This signal word indicates a low level risk that can result in
minor or moderate injury or damage to property if not
avoided.
CAUTION
This symbol denotes information intended to assist the user

to make optimum use of the product.
Although great care has been taken in the drafting of this operating manual, it may
nevertheless contain errors and mistakes. The Bender Group cannot accept any li-
ability for injury to persons or damage to property resulting from errors or mistakes
in this manual.
Each of the registered trademarks which appears in this document remains the
property of its owner.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 7
Making effective use of this document
1.2 Technical support: Service and support

For commissioning and troubleshooting Bender offers you:
First Level Support

Technical support by phone or e-mail for all Bender products
  All questions about customer applications
  Commissioning
  Troubleshooting
Tel.: +49 6401 807-760*

Fax: +49 6401 807-259
Only available
in Germany: 0700BenderHelp (Tel. and Fax)
E-mail: [email protected]
Repair Service
Repair, calibration, update and replacement service for all Bender products
  Repair, calibration, testing and analysing Bender products
  Hardware and software update for Bender devices
  Delivery of replacement devices for faulty or incorrectly delivered Bender
devices
  Extended warranty for Bender devices with in-house repair service resp.
replacement devices at no extra cost

Tel.: +49 6401 807-780** (technical issues)
+49 6401 807-784**, -785** (commercial matters)
Fax: +49 6401 807-789
Please send the devices for repair to the following address:
Bender GmbH, Repair Service

Londorfer Strasse 65
35305 Gruenberg
Germany
8 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Field Service
On-site service for all Bender products
  Commissioning, parameter setting, maintenance, trouble shooting for
Bender products
  Analysis of the electrical installation in the building (power quality test, EMC
test, thermography)
  Practical training courses for customers
Tel.: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

+49 6401 807-753** (commercial matters)
Fax: +49 6401 807-759
Internet: www.bender.de
*Available from 7.00 a.m. to 8.00 p.m. on 365 days of the year (CET/UTC+1)
**Mo-Thu 7.00 a.m. - 8.00 p.m., Fr 7.00 a.m. - 13.00 p.m.
1.3 Workshops
Bender would be happy to provide training in respect of the use of the universal
measuring device.
Current dates of training courses and workshops can be found on the Internet at ht-
tp://www.bender.de -> Know-how -> Seminars.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 9
1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability

The conditions of sale and delivery set out by Bender apply.
For software products, the "Softwareklausel zur Überlassung von Standard- Soft-
ware als Teil von Lieferungen, Ergänzung und Änderung der Allgemeinen Liefer-
bedingungen für Erzeugnisse und Leistungen der Elektroindustrie" (software
clause in respect of the licensing of standard software as part of deliveries, modifi-
cations and changes to general delivery conditions for products and services in the
electrical industry) set out by the ZVEI (Zentralverband Elektrotechnik- und Ele-
ktronikindustrie e.V., the German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers' associa-
tion) also applies.
Conditions of sale and delivery can be obtained from Bender in printed or electron-
ic format.
10 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
2. Safety
2.1 Intended use

The universal measuring device PEM533 is suitable for
  the analysis of energy and power
  monitoring of the power supply quality
  data recording for energy management.
As a compact device for front panel mounting, it is a replacement for analogue in-
dicating instruments. The PEM533 is suitable for 2, 3 and 4-wire systems and can be
used in TN, TT and IT systems. The current measurement inputs of the PEM are con-
nected via external ../1 A or ../5 A measuring current transformers. In principle,
measurements in medium and high voltage systems are carried out via measure-
ment transformers and voltage transformers.
Use for the intended purpose also includes:
  Device-specific settings according to local equipment and operating condi-
tions.
  The observation of all information in the operating manual.
2.2 Qualified personnel

Only electrically skilled persons are authorised to install and commission this de-
vice.
Electrically skilled persons are those who have the relevant education, knowledge
and experience, as well as knowledge of the relevant safety standards and who are
able to perceive risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create when work
activities are carried out on electrical installations. The electrically skilled person is
specially trained for carrying out work activities in his specific working environment
and has a thorough knowledge of the relevant standards and regulations. In Ger-
many, an electrically skilled person must meet the requirements of the accident
prevention regulation BGV A3. In other countries the applicable regulations have
to be observed and followed.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 11
Safety
2.3 General safety instructions

Bender devices are designed and built in accordance with the state of the art and
accepted rules in respect of technical safety. However, the use of such devices may
introduce risks to the life and limb of the user or third parties and/or result in dam-
age to Bender equipment or other property.
Danger of electric shock!

Touching live parts will cause danger of electric shock with fatal
consequences. All work activities on electrical installations as well
as installation activities, commissioning activities and work ac-
tivities with the device in operation may only be carried out by
electrically skilled persons!
The signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

that will result in electrocution or serious injury if not
avoided.
DANGER
  Only use Bender equipment:

– as intended
– in perfect working order
– in compliance with the accident prevention regulations and guidelines appli-
cable at the location of use
  Eliminate all faults immediately which may endanger safety.
  Do not make any unauthorised changes and only use replacement parts and
optional accessories purchased from or recommended by the manufacturer
of the equipment. Failure to observe this requirement can result in fire, elec-
tric shock and injury.
  Information plates must always be clearly legible. Replace damaged or illegi-
ble plates immediately.
  If the device is overloaded by overvoltage or a short-circuit current load, it
must be checked and replaced if necessary.
  If the device is being used in a location outside the Federal Republic of Ger-
many, the applicable local standards and regulations must be complied with.
European standard EN 50110 can be used as a guide.
12 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
3. Device description
3.1 Area of application

For humans, electric current is not immediately visible. Universal measuring devic-
es for monitoring electrical parameters are used wherever energy consumption,
performance measurements or the quality of the supply voltage are to be made vis-
ible.
The PEM533 is suitable for monitoring
  power generation systems (PV systems, CHPs, hydro power and wind power
plants)
  energy-intensive equipment and parts of installation
  sensitive equipment
3.2 Device features

The universal measuring device PEM533 for power quality and energy manage-
ment is characterised by the following features:
  Accuracy class in accordance withIEC 62053-22: 0.5 S
  Password protection
  9 programmable setpoints
  LED pulse outputs for active and reactive energy
  Modbus RTU communication via RS-485 interface
  6 digital inputs
  2 digital outputs
  Power and current demands for particular time frames
  Peak demands with timestamps
  Individual, harmonic components of current and voltage up to the 31

st har-
monic
  Max and Min values
  Measured quantities
– Phase voltages UL1, UL2, UL3 in V

– Line-conductor voltages UL1L2, UL2L3, UL3L1 in V
– Phase currents I1, I2, I3 in A
– Neutral current (calculated) I4 in A
– Frequency f in Hz
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 13
Device description
– Phase angle for U and I in °

– Power per phase conductor P in kW, Q in kvar, S in kVA
– Total power P in kW, Q in kvar, S in kVA
– Displacement factor cos (φ)
– Power factor λ
– Active and reactive
energy import in kWh, kvarh
– Active and reactive
energy export in kWh, kvarh
– Voltage unbalance in %
– Current unbalance in %
– Harmonic distortion
(THD, TOHD, TEHD) for U und I
– k-factor for I
3.3 Versions
3.3.1 PEM533
230 V / 400 V, current input 5 A
3.3.2 PEM533-251
3.3.3 PEM533-455
3.3.4 PEM533-451
14 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Device description
3.4 Application example
PEM7xx PEM7xx
U U
Ethernet
I I
Datenbank
Modbus TCP Modbus TCP
NSHV
L
PEN CP700
PE
PAS
BMS 1…12
PEM5xx PEM5xx Modbus

U U RTU
RCMS
I I
1…12
Modbus TCP Modbus TCP
Modbus RTU Modbus RTU
UV1 UV2 RCMS

L
N
PE
3 3
PEM3xx PEM3xx
U U
I I
Modbus RTU Modbus RTU
Fig. 3.1: Example of application
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 15
Device description
3.5 Description of function

The digital universal measuring device PEM533 is suited for measuring and display-
ing electrical quantities of electricity networks. The PEM575 is able to perform cur-
rent, voltage, energy consumption and performance measurements as well as
displaying individual harmonic components of current and voltage for assessment
of the voltage and current quality.
The accuracy of the active energy metering corresponds to class 0.5 S in compli-
ance with the DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Part 3-22):2003-11.
The large display of the panel mounting device makes the relevant measured
quantities easily legible and enables fast configuration. In addition, the RS-485 in-
terface allows a central evaluation and processing of data. Switching operations
can be monitored or initiated via the digital inputs and outputs (Example: Switch-
ing off uncritical loads if the peak load limit value is exceeded).
The universal measuring device PEM333 provides the following functions:

  Provision of energy consumption data for a well-thought-out energy man-
agement
  Allocation of energy costs
  Power quality monitoring for cost reduction and increased plant availability
3.6 Front view and rear view

The connecting terminals are located on the rear.
PEM533 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC Power

kWh kvarh A1 A2
LINETRAXX®
RS-485
DO13 DO14 DO23 DO24
D+ D- SH
L1 L2 L3 N
• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32
V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY
OK
Fig. 3.2: Front view (left) and rear view (right) PEM533
16 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
4. Installation and connection
4.1 Project planning

For any questions associated with project planning, please contact Bender:
Internet: www.bender.de
Tel.: +49-6401-807-0
4.2 Safety instructions

Only electrically skilled persons are allowed to connect and commission the device.
Such persons must have read this manual and understood all instructions relating
to safety.

Follow the basic safety rules when working with
electricity.
DANGER Consider the data on the rated voltage and
supply voltage as specified in the technical data!
4.3 Installing the device

4.3.1 Dimension diagrams
106
91
88
96
96
Fig. 4.1: Dimension diagram PEM533 (front view)
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 17
Installation and connection
18 88 18
91 96
Fig. 4.2: Dimension diagram PEM533 (side view)
92
92
Fig. 4.3: Dimension diagram PEM533 (panel cutout)
4.3.2 Front panel mounting

A front panel cutout of 92 mm x 92 mm is necessary for installation.
1. Insert the device through the cutout in the front panel.
2. Insert the two installation clips into the equipment rail from behind.
3. Push the clips towards the front panel and tighten the associated screws by hand.
4. Check the device to ensure that it is firmly installed in the front panel.
The device is installed.
18 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
4.4 Connection of the device

4.4.1 Safety information

Follow the basic safety rules when working with
electricity.
DANGER Consider the data on the rated voltage and
supply voltage as specified in the technical data!
4.4.2 Back-up fuses

Fuses supply voltage: 6 A
Short-circuit protection Protect the measurement inputs according to the re-
quirements of the standards (2 A recommended). A suitable isolation means must
be provided. For details refer to the operating manuals of the measuring current
transformers currently used.
If the supply voltage Us is supplied by an IT system,

both phase conductors are to be protected.
4.4.3 Connection of measuring current transformers

When connecting the measuring current transformers take into account the re-
quirements of die DIN VDE 0100-557 (VDE 0100-557) – Teil 5: Errichten von Nieder-
spannungsanlagen (Part 5: Low voltage installations) Auswahl und Errichtung
elektrischer Betriebsmittel - Abschnitt 557: (Selection and erection of electrical
equipment - Section 557): Hilfsstromkreise (Auxiliary circuits).
4.5 Instructions for connection

  Connect the PEM533 to the supply voltage (terminals A1 and A2 resp. +/-).
Connect terminal " " to the protective conductor.
  Power protection by a 6 A fuse, quick response. If being supplied from an IT
system, both lines have to be protected by a fuse.
  Connection to the RS-485 bus is made via the terminals D+, D- and SH. Up to
32 devices can be connected to the bus. The maximum cable length for the
bus connection of all devices is 1200 m.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 19
4.6 Wiring diagram

Connect the device according the wiring diagram. The connections are located on
the rear of the device.
DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC Power US

A1 A2
2
RS-485
DO13 DO14 DO23 DO24
D+ D- SH
1
L1 L2 L3 N
• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32

3
DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC
I12 I22 I32

6 I11 I21 I31
L1
L2 DO13 DO14
L3
N DO23 DO24
4
5
L1 L2 L3 N
Fig. 4.4: Wiring diagram
Legend to wiring diagram

1 Connection RS-485 bus
Supply voltage. Power protection by a 6 A fuse, quick
2 response. If being supplied from an IT system, both
lines have to be protected by a fuse.
3 Digital inputs
4 Digital outputs (N/O contacts)
Measuring voltage inputs: The measuring leads should
5
be protected with appropriate fuses.
6 Connection to the system to be monitored
20 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
4.7 Connection diagram voltage inputs

4.7.1 Three-phase 4-wire systems (TN, TT, IT systems)
The universal measuring device PEM533 can be used in 3-phase-4-wire systems, in-
dependent of the type of distribution system (TN, TT, IT system).
AC 400 V / 230 V
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.5: Connection diagram three-phase 4-wire system

(e.g. TN-S system)
4.7.2 Three-phase 3-wire system

The PEM can be used in three-phase 3-wire systems. The line conductor voltage
must not exceed AC 400 V.
When used in 3-wire systems, the connection type

(TYPE) has to be set to delta connection (DELTA,
page 40).
For this purpose, the measuring inputs L2 and N
are to be bridged.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 21
AC 400 V
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.6: Connection diagram three-phase 3-wire system
4.7.3 Connection via voltage transformers

The coupling via measuring current transformers allows the use of the measuring
device in medium and high voltage systems. The transformation ratio can be
adjusted in the PEM533 (1…2200).
LV / MV / HV
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.7: Connection diagram 3-wire system via voltage transformers
22 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
4.8 Digital inputs

The universal measuring device PEM533 provides 6 digital inputs. The inputs are
supplied by a galvanically isolated DC 24 V voltage. Through an external wiring a
current of at least Imin > 2.4 mA must flow in order to trigger the inputs.
DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC
4.9 Digital outputs

The universal measuring device PEM533 features 2 configurable outputs
(N/O contact).
DO13 DO14
DO23 DO24
Rated operational
AC 230 V DC 24 V AC 110 V DC 12 V
voltage
Rated operational
5A 5A 6A 5A
current
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 23
24 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Commissioning
5. Commissioning
5.1 Check proper connection

Observe the relevant standards and regulations that have to be observed for instal-
lation and connection as well as the operating manual of the respective device.
5.2 Before switching on

Before switching on think carefully about these questions:
1. Does the connected supply voltage US correspond to the nameplates informa-
tion?
2. Has the nominal insulation voltage of the measuring current transformer not
been exceeded?
3. Does the measuring current transformer's maximum current correspond to the
nameplate information of the connected device?
5.3 Switching on
After switching on, proceed as follows:
1. Connect the supply voltage.
2. Set the bus address/IP address.
3. Set the CT transformer ratio (for each channel).
4. Change the measuring current transformer's counting direction, if required.
5. Set the nominal voltage.
6. Select wye connection or delta connection.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 25
Commissioning
5.4 System
The universal measuring device PEM533 can be programmed as well as queried via
Modbus RTU. For details refer to "chapter 8. Modbus Register Map" or the Internet
www.modbus.org.
In addition, it is possible to integrate the device into Bender's own BMS (Bender
measuring device interface) bus protocol via additional communication modules.
In this way, communication with (already existing) Bender devices for device pa-
rameterisation and visualisation of measured values and alarms can be reached.
Help and examples of system integration can be found on the Bender homepage
www.bender.de or you can contact our Bender Service for personal advice (see
"chapter 1.2 Technical support: Service and support").
26 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
6. Operation
6.1 Getting to know the operating elements
1 2
PEM533
kWh kvarh
LINETRAXX®
V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY
OK
4 5 6 7
Fig. 6.1: Operating elements
Legend to operating elements

No. Element Description
1 LED kWh
Pulse output, See “LED indication” on page 32.
2 LED kvarh
3 LC display
Display mean values and total values (current, voltage)
"V/I" button in the menu:
4
in case of numerical values: move the cursor one position
to the left
"POWER" button Display power-related measured quantities
5 in the menu: go up one entry
in case of numerical values: increase the value
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 27
Operation
"HARMONICS" button Display harmonics

6 in the menu: move down one entry
in case of numerical values: reduce the value
Press > 3 s: toggling between setup menu and standard
display
"ENERGY" button Display measured values: Active and reactive energy
7
OK import / active and reactive energy export (line 5)
in the menu: selection of the parameter to be edited
confirm entry
6.2 LCD testing

Pressing both the "POWER" and "HARMONICS" buttons simultaneously for > 2 sec-
onds enters the LCD testing mode. During testing, all LCD segments are illuminat-
ed for one second and then turned off for 1 second. This cycle will be repeated 3
times. After completion of the test run, the device automatically returns to its nor-
mal display mode.
Fig. 6.2: Display during an LCD test
28 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
6.3 Getting to know standard display areas

The display can generally be divided into five areas.
1
Fig. 6.3: Display areas
Legend to the display areas

Displays the indicators for digital input and output status
1
(DI status, DO status)
2 Measured values
3 Harmonic Distortion HD,

unbalance (unb), quadrant, measurement units
Displays energy information such as active energy (import, export,
net energy and total energy in kWh), reactive energy (import, export,
4 energy net amount and total energy in kvar), apparent energy (Sges in
kVAh)
Displays parameters relating to voltage, current, fundamental com-
ponent, power, total harmonic distortion THD, TOHD, TEHD (2nd
5
…31st harmonics) k-factor, unbalance (unb), phase angle for
voltages and currents, demands
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 29
Operation
Description of standard display indications (ranges 1, 3 and 4)

Area Segments Symbol description
DI open DI closed
1
DO open DO closed
3 V, kV, A, %, Hz kW, MW, kvar,
Measurement units for kVA, MVA
U, I, THD, f Measurement units for
P, Q, S
Current value expressed inductive, capacitive

as a percentage
C1 Q2 Q1
Status commu-
nication inter- Q3 Q4
face Alarm symbol
Quadrant
4 IMP kWh EXP kWh NET kWh

Active energy Active energy Active energy
import export net amount
TOT kWh IMP kvarh EXP kvarh
Total active Reactive Reactive
energy energy import energy export
NET kvar
TOT kvarh
Reactive
Total reactive kVAh
energy net energy
amount Apparent
energy
Fig. 6.4: Standard display indications
30 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
6.4 Power and current demand (Demand display)

The demands are indicated on the display according to the following scheme:
4 2
Fig. 6.5: Display: peak demand
No. Description
1 Peak demand value
2 Peak demand timestamp (date): JJJJ.MM.TT
3 Peak demand timestamp (time): HH:MM:SS
Demand displays:
I1: I1
I2: I2
I3: I3
P: Active power demand P
4 q: Reactive power demand Q
S: Apparent power demand
DMD: Demand
MAX Maximum
TM: this month
LM: last month
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 31
Operation
6.5 LED indication

The universal measuring device features two red LEDs on its front panel: kWh and
kvarh.
The two LED indicators are used for the indication of kWh and kvar, if the EN PULSE
function is enabled. The setting can be carried out in the setup menu using the but-
tons on the front or via the communications interface (only).
The LEDs flash each time a certain amount of energy is reached (1 kWh
resp.1 kvarh).
The amount of energy displayed corresponds to the amount of energy converted
by the measuring device. In order to determine the actual amount of energy, the
flashing frequency can be calculated from the CT ratio and the pulse constant.
6.6 Standard display

The universal measuring device automatically shows the default display screen, if
there is no button pressed for 3 minutes in the Setup mode.
First line
Second line
Third line
Fourth line
Fifth line
Left column Right column
Fig. 6.6: Standard display
6.7 Data display

There are four buttons on the display to view measuring data: "V/I", "POWER , "HAR-
MONICS" and "ENERGY". The following tables illustrate how to retrieve individual
values.
32 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
6.7.1 "V/I" button
Left column Right column First line Second line Third line Fourth line
V
A ØU ØI Pges Power factor λ
W
TOT
U1 V
U2 UL1 UL2 UL3 Ø ULN
U3
UAVG
U1-2 V
U2-3 UL1L2 UL2L3 UL3L1 Ø ULL
U3-1
UAVG
I1 A
I2 I1 I2 I3
I3 ØI
IAVG
I4 A I4
F Hz F
U % Unbalance U
unb
I % Unbalance I
unb
U1 Phase angle Phase angle Phase angle
PA U2
UL1 UL2 UL3
U3
I1
Phase angle Phase angle Phase angle
PA I2
I1 I2 I3
I3
I1
DMD I2
A Demand I1 Demand I2 Demand I3 Ø Demand I
I3
IAVG
I1
DMD Peak demand
A I1 this month JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
MAX
TM
I2
DMD Peak demand
MAX
TM
I3
DMD Peak demand
MAX
TM
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 33
Operation
I1
DMD Peak demand
A I1 last month JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
MAX
LM
I2
DMD Peak demand
MAX
LM
I3
DMD Peak demand
MAX
LM
Table 6.1: Display possibilities via the "V/I" button
6.7.2 "POWER" button

* P1
P2 kW
P3 kW PL1* PL2* PL3* Pges
kW
PTOT
*q1
q2 var
q3
var QL1* QL2* QL3* Qges
var
qTOT
*S1
S2 kVA
S3
kVA SL1* SL2* SL3* Sges
kVA
S TOT
*PF1
PF2
λL1* λL2* λL3* λges
PF3
PFTOT
*dPF1 Displacement Displacement Displacement
dPF2 factor factor cos factor cos
dPF3
dTOT cos (φ)L1* (φ)L2* (φ)L3*
W
TOT var Pges Qges Sges λges
VA
W
DMD var Demand P Demand Q Demand S Demandλ
VA
34 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
P
DMD Peak demand P
JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
Q
DMD
Peak demand
MAX var Q this month JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
TM
S
DMD VA Peak demand S JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
P
DMD Peak demand P
MAX W JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
LM last month
Q
DMD
MAX var Peak demand JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
Q last month
LM
S
DMD
Peak demand S
MAX VA last month JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
LM
Table 6.2: Display possibilities via the "POWER" button
Note:
*
In "DELTA" mode, the display is skipped.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 35
Operation
6.7.3 "HARMONICS" button
THD U1
U2
% THDUL1 THDUL2 THDUL3 Ø THDULN
U3
UAVG
THD I1
I2
% THDI1 THDI2 THDI3 Ø THDI
I3
IAVG
1 k-factor I1 k-factor I2 k-factor I3

2
3
U
THD % TEHDUL1 TEHDUL2 TEHDUL3 Ø TEHDULN
Even
I
THD TEHDI1 TEHDI2 TEHDI3 Ø TEHDI
Even
U
THD TOHDUL1 TOHDUL2 TOHDUL3 Ø TOHDULN
ODD
I
THD TOHDI1 TOHDI2 TOHDI3 Ø TOHDI
ODD
HD2 U1
U2
% 2nd harmonic UL1 2nd harmonic UL2 2nd harmonic UL3 Ø 2nd harmonic ULN
U3
UAVG
HD2 I1
I2
% 2nd harmonic I1 2nd harmonic I2 2nd harmonic I3 Ø 2nd harmonic I
I3
IAVG
HD3 U1
U2
U3
% 3rd harmonic UL1 3rd harmonic UL2 3rd harmonic UL3 Ø 3rd harmonic ULN
UAVG
…
36 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
HD31 U1
U2 31st harmonic 31st harmonic Ø 31st harmonic
% 31st harmonic UL1 U UL3 ULN
U3 L2
UAVG
HD31 I1
I2
I3
% 31st harmonic I1 31st harmonic I2 31st harmonic I3 Ø 31st harmonic I
IAVG
Table 6.3: Display possibilities via the "HARMONICS" button
6.7.4 "ENERGY" button

Switches through the displays of the fifth line:
Left column Right column Value
IMP kWh Active energy import

EXP kWh Active energy export
nEt kWh Active energy net

amount
TOT kWh Total active energy
IMP kvarh Reactive energy import
EXP kvarh Reactive energy export
Reactive energy net
nEt kvarh
amount
TOT kvarh Total reactive energy
S kVAh Apparent energy
Table 6.4: Display possibilities via the "ENERGY" button
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 37
Operation
6.8 Setup using the button at the device

Press the "ENERGY" button (> 3 s) to access the Setup mode.
Press the "ENERGY" button again (> 3 s) to return to the display mode.
To change parameters you must first enter the

password.
(factory setting: 0)
6.8.1 Setup: Function of the buttons

The meanings of the buttons in the SETUP mode are indicated below each button:
"V / I"
Arrow button " ": Moves the cursor to the left by one position if the parameter
being changed is a numerical value
"POWER"
Arrow button " " : To move up in the menu or increments a value
"„HARMONICS"
Arrow button " " : Goes back to the last parameter in the menu or decrements a
numeric value.
"ENERGY"
Enter button: To confirm the value entered
6.8.2 Setup: Overview diagram menu

The following diagram will help you to familiarise yourself with the menu:
38 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
Serial number
Date update UPDAT
Protocol version PROVER
Info INFO OK Software version SW-VER
Duration of
display lighting BLTO SET Clear event memory CLR SOE
Set time CLK Clear pulse counter CLR DIC
Clear peak demand CLR PDMD
Set date DAT
Clear max/min values CLR MXMN
Clear memory CLR SET OK Clear energy values CLR ENGY
DO2 control DO2 Control

Trigger mode
digit. output DO SET OK DO1 control DO1 Control
Apparent energy S kVAh

Reactive energy export EXP kvarh
Reactive energy import IMP kvarh
Active energy export EXP kWh
Presetting
energy values ENGY SET OK Active energy import IMP kWh
Set pulse constant EN CONST

Presetting
energy pulsing PULS SET OK Activate energy pulsing EN PULSE
Sliding Windows NUM
Presetting
demands DMD SET OK Measuring period PERIOD
Parity bit CONFIG

Set baud rate BAUD
Communications
OK
interface COM1 SET Set address ID
Change polarity I3 I3 REV

kVA calculation method KVA SET
Power factor rule PF SET
CT transformation ratio CT
Voltage transformer transf. ratio PT
System settings SYS SET OK Select connection type TYPE
Change password PAS SET OK Enter new password NEW PAS
Enter password PASWORD
PROGRAMMING OK Device button
ENERGY/OK >3s
Fig. 6.7: Setup: Adjustment options
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 39
Operation
6.9 Setup: possibilities

The table shows the messages indicated on the display, their meaning and the set-
ting possibilities.
Display entry
Factory
Level 1 Parameters Description Setting options
setting
Level 2
PROGRAM- Setup mode
MING
PASWORD Password Enter password / 0
PAS SET Change password? YES/NO NO
NEW PAS New password Enter new password 0000…9999 0
SYS SET System settings YES/NO NO
Type Type of connec- Select type of con- WYE/DELTA/ WYE

tion nection DEMO
Select transformer
PT Voltage trans- ratio for the voltage 1…2200 1
former transformer
CT Measuring cur- Select CT trans- 1…30,000 (1 A) 1

rent transformers former ratio 1… 6,000 (5 A)
PF SET Power factor rule Power factor rule* IEC/IEEE/-IEEE IEC
S calculation
KVA SET V/S V
method **
I1 Change CT polar-
I1 REV I1 CT YES/NO NO
ity
I2 Change CT polar-
I2 REV I2 CT ity YES/NO NO
I3 Change CT polar-
I3 REV I3 CT YES/NO NO
ity
COM 1 SET Configure communications interface YES/NO NO
Address for Set address for
ID measuring 1-247 100
measuring device
device
1200/2400/4800/
Baud Baud rate Set baud rate 9600
9600/19200 bps
Configuration 8N2/8O1/8E1/
CONFIG Parity bit 8E1
Parity bit 8N1/8O2/8E2
40 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
Display entry
Factory
setting
Level 2
DMD SET Demand measurement on/off YES/NO NO
Set the measure-
PERIOD Length of meas- ment period for 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 15
urement period demand measure- 30, 60 (minutes)
ment
Number of meas- Set the number of
NUM urement periods sliding 1…15 1
for Sliding windows
Window
PULS SET Set pulse output YES/NO NO
EN PULSE Energy Activate kWh and YES/NO NO

pulsing kvar energy pulsing
Number of LED
EN CONST Pulse constant pulses per amount 1K 1K
of energy
ENGY SET Presetting of energy values YES/NO NO
IMP kWh Active energy Presetting of active 0… 0

import energy import 999,999,999
EXP kWh Active energy Presetting of active 0… 0

export energy export 999,999,999
IMP kvarh Reactive energy Presetting of reac- 0… 0

import tive energy import 999,999,999
EXP kvarh Reactive energy Presetting of reac- 0… 0

export tive energy export 999,999,999
S kVah Apparent energy Presetting of appar- 0… 0

ent energy 999,999,999
DO SET Change trigger mode for digital outputs YES/NO NO
DO1 Operating mode Set operating mode NORMAL/ON/OFF NOR-

DO1 DO1 MAL
DO2 Operating mode Set operating mode NORMAL/ON/OFF NOR-

DO2 DO2 MAL
CLR SET Clear memory YES/NO NO
CLR ENGY Clear energy val- Clear kWh, kvar and YES/NO NO
ues kVAh
CLR MXMN Clear Max and Clear Max and Min YES/NO NO
Min values values of this month
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 41
Operation
Display entry
Factory
setting
Level 2
Clear values peak
CLR PDMD Clear peak demand of this YES/NO NO
demand month
CLR DIC Clear pulse coun- YES/NO NO

ter
CLR SOE Clear event mem- Clear event memory YES/NO NO

ory
DAT Date Set current date YY-MM-DD /
CLK Time Set current time HH:MM:SS /
Time duration until 0…59
BLTO SET Display lighting 3
the display gets dark (minutes)
Device informa-
Info read only YES/NO NO
tion
SW-VER Software version / /
PRO VER Protocol version 50 means V5.0 / /
UPDAT Date Software jjmmtt / /

update
Serial number
Serial number / /
device
Table 6.5: Setup adjustment options
42 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Operation
Comments on the table above
* Power factor λ rules
Reactive power import Reactive power import
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
Power factor (-) Power factor (+) Power factor (+) Power factor (-)
Active power export (-) Active power import (+) Active power export (-) Active power export (+)
Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+)
Active power import Active power import
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4 Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
Power factor (-) Power factor (+) Power factor (-) Power factor (+)
Active power export (-) Active power import (+) Active power export (-) Active power import (+)
Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-)
IEC IEEE
"IEEE" and "–IEEE" only differ by reversed signs.
** There are two different methods for the calculation of the apparent
power S:
Vector method V: Scalar method S:
2+Q 2 Sges = SL1 + SL2 + SL3

Sges = P
ges ges
The calculation method can be selected:

V = Vector method
S = Scalar method
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 43
Operation
6.10 Configuration example:

Setting measuring current transformer
Ratio 1000 : 5 (= 200)
Indication
Button Description
display
ENERGY > 3 s PROGRAMMING
PASWORD ****
OK
PASWORD 0 0 flashes
(or password)
OK PASWORD 0 0 Factory setting
PAS SET NO
SYS SET NO
OK SYS SET NO NO flashes
or SYS SET YES YES flashes
OK SYS SET YES
TYPE WYE Factory setting
PT 1 Factory setting
CT 1 Factory setting
OK CT 1 1 flashes (units place)
CTERR 0 0 flashes (units place)
CTERR 00 0 on the left flashes (tens place)
CTERR 0 0 0 on the left flashes (hundreds place)
CT 200 2 flashes
OK CT 200 CT ratio 200 adjusted
OK > 3 s Standard display
44 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Application/inputs and outputs
7. Application/inputs and outputs
7.1 Digital inputs

The device features six digital inputs which are internally operated with DC 24 V.
Digital inputs are typically used for monitoring external states. The switching states
of the digital inputs can be read from the LC display or from connected system
components. Changes in external states are stored as events in the SOE log in 1 ms
resolution.
7.2 Digital outputs

The device features two digital outputs. Digital outputs are typically used for set-
point trigger, load control or remote control applications.
Examples:
1. Can be operated via buttons on the front panel (Chapter 6.8 Setup using the but-
ton at the device)
2. Operation via communications interface
3. Control setpoints: Control actions in case of setpoint exceedance (Chapter 7.5.1
Control setpoints)
4. Control via digital inputs
7.3 Display Energy pulsing

The two LED pulse outputs are used for kWh and kvarh indication, if the function
EN PULSE is enabled. The setting can be carried out in the setup menu using the
buttons on the front or via the communications interface.
The LEDs flash each time a certain amount of energy is converted (1 kWh resp. 1
kvarh).
7.4 Power and energy

7.4.1 Voltage and current phase angles
Phase angle analysis is used to identify the angle relationship between the voltages
and currents of the three phase conductors.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 45
7.4.2 Energy
Basic energy parameters include
  Active energy (import, export, net energy and total energy in kWh)
  Reactive energy (import, export, net energy and total energy in kvarh)
  Apparent energy (S
ges in kVAh)
The maximum value to be displayed is ± 999.999.999,99. When the maximum value
is reached, the register will automatically roll over to zero. The counter value can be
edited via software (only) and the buttons on the front panel, password required.
7.4.3 Demand DMD

The demand is defined as an average consumption value for a defined ‐measure-
ment period. Values are determined for
  Voltages (U , U , U , ØU
1 2 3 LN, UL1L2, UL2L3, UL3L1, ØULL)
  Currents (I , I I , Ø I)
1 2, 3
  Active power P (P1, P2, P3, ØP)
  Apparent power S (S , S , S , ØS)

1 2 3
  Reactive energy Q (Q , Q , Q , ØQ)
1 2 3
  Power factor λ (λ1, λ2, λ3, Øλ)
  Frequency
  Voltage unbalance
  Current unbalance
  Total harmonic distortion voltage
(THDU1, THDU2, THDU3)

  Total harmonic distortion current
(THDI1, THDI2, THDI3)
The duration of the measurement period can be adjusted using the buttons on
the front panel or via the communications interface. The following options are
available:
1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes
In addition to the duration also the number of the measurement periods between
1 and 15 (Sliding Window) is to be specified.
During the total measurement period (duration multiplied by the number) the con-
sumption resp. the imported power is measured. Then the average demand value
is indicated on the display and output via the communications interface.
46 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
The maximum demand value determined over the whole recording period (peak
demand) will be stored and displayed. The peak demand can be reset manually.
Setting possibilities See “Setup: possibilities” on page 40.
7.5 Setpoints
The device supports two different types of setpoints:
1. Control setpoints for the general control applications and alarming.
2. Setpoints of the digital inputs and outputs: Provides control output actions in
response to changes in digital input status.
7.5.1 Control setpoints

The device features 9 user programmable control setpoints which provide exten-
sive control by allowing a user to initiate an action in response to a specific condi-
tion. The alarm symbol at the bottom of the LC display is lit if there are any
reached/active control setpoints.
Setpoints can be programmed via the communications interface.
The following setup parameters are provided:
1. Setpoint type: Specifies the monitoring condition (over setpoint or under set-
point) or is deactivated.
2. Setpoint parameter
Key Parameters Factor; Unit Key Parameters Factor; Unit Key Parameters Factor; Unit
0 — — 6 λges x1,000 12 TOHDI x10,000
ULN THDU Demand

1 x 100; V 7 x10,000 13 Pges x 1,000; kW
Demand x 1,000;
2 ULL x 100; V 8 THDI x10,000 14 Qges kvar
3 I x 1000; A 9 TEHDU x10,000 15 Demand S x 1,000; kVA
4 Pges x 1,000; kW 10 TEHDI x10,000 16 Ø Demand I x 1,000; A
Qges x 1,000; TOHDU

5 11 x10,000
kvar
Table 7.1: Setpoint parameters
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 47
3. Setpoint limit (active limit): Specifies the

upper limits (over setpoint) resp.
lower limits (under setpoint)
that have to be violated before the setpoint becomes active (response threshold
value).
4. Setpoint limit (inactive limit): Specifies the
lower limits (under setpoint) resp.
upper limits (over setpoint)
that have to be violated before the setpoint becomes inactive, e.g. return condi-
tion (release threshold value).
5. Response delay: Specifies the minimum period that a limit value must have been
violated before an action is triggered.
Each status change generates an event which is stored in the event log. The range
of the response delay can be between 0 and 9,999 seconds.
6. Delay on release: Specifies the minimum period that the setpoint return condi-
tion must have met before returning to normal condition.
Each status change generates an event which is stored in the event log. The range
of the delay on release can be between 0 and 9,999 seconds.
7. Setpoint trigger: Specifies what action the setpoint will take when it becomes
active. This action includes "No Trigger" and "Trigger DOx".
7.5.2 Setpoints of the digital inputs and outputs (DI setpoint)

Each of the six digital inputs can be programmed to trigger a digital output via the
setpoints when it becomes active. The setpoints for the digital inputs are used for
monitoring external status and to trigger alarming and control reactions in case of
a limit value violation. The digital input setpoints can be programmed via the com-
munications interface.
One digital output can control one or both of the digital outputs. The following
events are stored in the event log
  Status change of the digital output (open or close)
  Digital input channel triggers the output actions
  The digital output is operated by the digital input
48 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
7.6 Logging
7.6.1 Peak demand log
The PEM533 stores the peak demand of the last month and this month with times-
tamp for I1, I2, I3, Pges, Qges and Sges. All values can be accessed through the front
panel buttons as well as the communications interface.
7.6.2 Max/Min log

The PEM533 stores each new maximum and minimum value of this month and last
month. The stored values are listed in the table below.
This month Last month
Maximum values Minimum values Maximum values Minimum values
UL1 max UL1 min UL1 max UL1 min

Ø ULN max Ø ULN min Ø ULN max Ø ULN min
UL1L2 max UL1L2 min UL1L2 max UL1L2 min
Ø ULL max Ø ULL min Ø ULL max Ø ULL min
I1 max I1 min I1 max I1 min
Ø I max Ø I min Ø I max Ø I min
PL1 max PL1 min PL1 max PL1 min
Pges max Pges min Pges max Pges min
QL1 max QL1 min QL1 max QL1 min
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 49
This month Last month
Maximum values Minimum values Maximum values Minimum values
Qges max Qges min Qges max Qges min

SL1 max SL1 min SL1 max SL1 min
Sges max Sges min Sges max Sges min
λ1 max λ1 min λ1 max λ1 min
λges max λges min λges max λges min
f max f min f max f min
max. voltage min. voltage max. voltage min. voltage
unbalance unbalance unbalance unbalance
max. current min. current max. current min. current
unbalance unbalance unbalance unbalance
THD UL1 max THD UL1 min THD UL1 max THD UL1 min
THD I1 max THD I1 min THD I1 max THD I1 min
Table 7.2: Measured values in Max/Min log for this month

and last month
7.6.3 Event log (SOE log)

The device can store up to 64 events. If there are more than 64 events, the newest
event will replace the oldest event on a first-in-first-out basis: The 65th event will re-
place the first entry, the 66th the second one etc.
50 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Possible events:
  Failure supply voltage
  Setpoint status change
  Relay actions
  Digital input status changes
  Setup changes
Each event record includes the event classification, the relevant parameter values
and a timestamp in 1 ms resolution.
All event entries can be retrieved via the communications interface.
The event log can be cleared using the buttons on the front panel or via communi-
cations interface.
7.7 Power Quality

7.7.1 Harmonic distortion
The device provides an analysis
  Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
  Even Total Harmonic Distortion (TEHD)
  Odd Total Harmonic Distortion (TOHD)
  k-factor
st
  All harmonics up to the 31 order
The evaluation of the harmonic components is carried out when a current of at

least 150 mA (current input 1 A) resp. 750 mA (current input 5 A) flows.
All parameters are available on the display or the communications interface.
The following parameters are provided:

L1 L2 L3
THD THD THD

TEHD TEHD TEHD
TOHD TOHD TOHD
Harmonics
voltage 2nd
harmonic 2 nd
harmonic 2nd harmonic
… … …
st harmonic 31st harmonic 31st harmonic
31
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 51
L1 L2 L3
THD THD THD

TEHD TEHD TEHD
TOHD TOHD TOHD
Harmonics k-factor k-factor k-factor

current nd nd
2 harmonic 2 harmonic 2nd harmonic
… … …
31st harmonic 31st harmonic 31st harmonic
7.7.2 unbalance
The device can measure voltage and current unbalances.
The following calculation method is applied:
Voltage [|UL1– Ø U|,|UL2 – Ø U|,|UL3 – Ø U|]max

= x 100 %
unbalance ØU
Current [|I1 – Ø I|,|I2 – Ø I|,|I3 – Ø I|]max
= x 100 %
unbalance ØI
Note: Ø means the average value
52 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8. Modbus Register Map
This chapter provides a complete description of the Modbus register (protocol ver-
sion 6.0) for the PEM533 series to facilitate access to information. In general, the
registers are implemented as Modbus Read Only Registers (RO = read only) with
the exception of the DO control registers, which are implemented as Write Only
Registers (WO = write only).
PEM533 supports the 6-digit addressing scheme and the following Modbus func-
tions:
1. Holding register for reading values
(Read Holding Register; function code 0x03)
2. Register for setting the DO status
(Force Single Coil; function code 0x05)
3. Register for device programming
(Preset Multiple Registers; function code 0x10)
For a complete Modbus protocol specification, visit
http://www.modbus.org.
8.1 Basic measurements

Scale/
Register Property Description Format
unit
0000 RO UL1 1) UINT32 ×100, V 2)
0002 RO UL2 1) UINT32 ×100, V
0004 RO UL3 1) UINT32 ×100, V
0006 RO Ø ULN UINT32 ×100, V

0008 RO UL1L2 UINT32 ×100, V
0010 RO UL2L3 UINT32 ×100, V
0012 RO UL3L1 UINT32 ×100, V
0014 RO Ø ULL UINT32 ×100, V
0016 RO I1 UINT32 ×1000, A
0018 RO I2 UINT32 ×1000, A
0020 RO I3 UINT32 ×1000, A
0022 RO ØI UINT32 ×1000, A
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 53
Modbus Register Map
Scale/
unit
0024 RO PL1 1) INT32 ×1000, kW
0026 RO PL2 1) INT32 ×1000, kW
0028 RO PL3 1) INT32 ×1000, kW
0030 RO Pges INT32 ×1000, kW
0032 RO QL1 1) INT32 ×1000, kvar
0034 RO QL2 1) INT32 ×1000, kvar
0036 RO 1) INT32 ×1000, kvar

QL3
0038 RO Qges INT32 ×1000, kvar
0040 RO SL1 1) INT32 ×1000, kVA
0042 RO SL2 1) INT32 ×1000, kVA
0044 RO SL3 1) INT32 ×1000, kVA
0046 RO Sges INT32 ×1000, kVA
0048 RO λL1 1) INT16 ×1000, -
0049 RO λL2 1) INT16 ×1000, -
0050 RO λL3 1) INT16 ×1000, -
0051 RO λges INT16 ×1000, -

0052 RO F UINT16 ×100, Hz
0053 RO I4 UINT32 x1000, A
0055…0064 Reserved
0065 RO Voltage unbalance UINT16 x1000
0066 RO Current unbalance UINT16 x1000
0067 RO Displacement factor L1 INT16 x1000
0070 RO Phase angle UL1 UINT16 x100, °
54 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
Scale/
unit
0073 RO Phase angle I1 UINT16 x100, °

Status digital
0080 RO UINT16
inputs 3)
Status digital
0081 RO UINT16
outputs 4)
0082 RO Alarm 5) UINT16
0083 RO SOE Pointer 6) UINT32

Table 8.1: Basic measurements
Notes:
1)
Only in the case of wye connection.
2)
"x 100, V" means that the voltage value returned in the register is 100 times the actual meas-
ured value (therefore, the value of the register must be divided by 100 to obtain the measur-
ing value).
3) Status register 0080:
Represents the states of the two digital inputs
B0 B5 for DI1 DI6 (1 = active/closed; 0 = inactive/open)
4) Status register 0081:
Represents the states of the two digital outputs
B0 for DO1 (1 = active/closed; 0 = inactive/open)
B1 for DO2 (1 = active/closed; 0 = inactive/open)
5) The alarm register 0082 indicates the various alarm states (1 = active, 0 = inactive).
Table 8.2 on page 56 illustrates details of the alarm register.
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 55
Modbus Register Map
Bit in register 0082 Alarm event

B0…B2 Reserved
B3 Setpoint 1
B4 Setpoint 2
B5 Setpoint 3
B6 Setpoint 4
B7 Setpoint 5
B8 Setpoint 6
B9 Setpoint 7
B10 Setpoint 8
B11 Setpoint 9
all other bits Reserved
Table 8.2: Bit sequence alarm register (0082)

6)
The SOE pointer points to the last entry added. The event log can store up to 64 events. It
works like a ring buffer according to the FIFO principle: The 65rd value overwrites the first
value, the 66th the second one and so on. The event log can be reset in the setup parameter
menu (see page 42).
8.2 Energy measurement

Register Property Description Format Unit
0200 RW Active energy import UINT32 kWh
0202 RW Active energy export UINT32 kWh
0204 RO Active energy net amount INT32 kWh
0206 RO Total active energy UINT32 kWh
0208 RW Reactive energy import UINT32 kvarh
0210 RW Reactive energy export UINT32 kvarh
0212 RO Reactive energy net amount INT32 kvarh
0214 RO Total reactive energy UINT32 kvarh
0216 RW Apparent energy UINT32 kVAh
Table 8.3: Energy measurements
Note: After reaching the maximum value of 999.999.999 kWh/kvarh/kVAh, the measure-
ment starts again with 0.
56 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8.3 Harmonic measurements

0403 RO k-factor I1 UINT16 x10
0406 RO TEHDUL1 UINT16 x10,000
0409 RO TEHDI1 UINT16 x10,000
0412 RO TOHDUL1 UINT16 x10,000
0415 RO TOHDI1 UINT16 x10,000
0418 RO THDUL1 UINT16 x10,000
0421 RO THDI1 UINT16 x10,000
0422 RO THDI2 UINT16 x10,000
0423 RO THDI3 UINT16 x10,000
0424 RO UL1 2nd harmonic UINT16 x10,000
0425 RO UL2 2nd harmonic UINT16 x10,000
0426 RO UL3 2nd harmonic UINT16 x10.000
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 57
Modbus Register Map
0427 RO I1 2nd harmonic UINT16 x10,000
… RO … UINT16 x10.000
0598 RO UL1 31st harmonic UINT16 x10,000
0601 RO I1 31st harmonic UINT16 x10,000
Table 8.4: Harmonic measurements
58 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8.4 Demand
1000 RO Demand UL1 INT32 x100, V
1006 RO Ø Demand ULN INT32 x100, V
1008 RO Demand UL1L2 INT32 x100, V
1014 RO Ø Demand ULL INT32 x100, V
1016 RO Demand I1 INT32 x1000, A

1022 RO Ø Demand I INT32 x1000, A
1024 RO Demand PL1 INT32 x1000, kW
1030 RO Demand Pges INT32 x1000, kW
1032 RO Demand QL1 INT32 x1000, kvar
1038 RO Demand Qges INT32 x1000, kvar
1040 RO Demand SL1 INT32 x1000, kVA
1046 RO Demand Sges INT32 x1000, kVA
1048 RO Demand λ1 INT32 x1000
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 59
Modbus Register Map
1054 RO Demand λges INT32 x1000

1056 RO Demand f INT32 x100, Hz
Demand voltage unbal-
1058 RO INT32 x1000
ance
1060 RO Demand current INT32 x1000

unbalance
1062 RO Demand THDUL1 INT32 x10,000
1064 RO Demand THDUL2 INT32 x10.000
1066 RO Demand THDUL3 INT32 x10,000
1068 RO Demand THDI1 INT32 x10,000
Table 8.5: Register demands
8.5 Extreme values per demand measurement time frame

8.5.1 Maximum values demand
1400 RO UL1 max INT32 x100, V

1406 RO Ø ULN max INT32 x100, V
1408 RO UL1L2 max INT32 x100, V
1414 RO Ø ULL max INT32 x100, V
1416 RO I1 max INT32 x1000, A
1418 RO I2 max INT32 x1000, A
60 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
1420 RO I3 max INT32 x1000, A

1422 RO Ø I max INT32 x1000, A
1424 RO PL1 max INT32 x1000, kW
1430 RO Pges max INT32 x1000, kW
1432 RO QL1 max INT32 x1000, kvar
1438 RO Qges max INT32 x1000, kvar
1440 RO SL1 max INT32 x1000, kVA
1446 RO Sges max INT32 x1000, kVA
1448 RO λ1 max INT32 x1000
1450 RO λ2 max INT32 x1000
1452 RO λ3 max INT32 x1000
1454 RO λges max INT32 x1000
1456 RO f max INT32 x100, Hz
1458 RO max. voltage unbalance INT32 x1000
1460 RO max. current unbalance INT32 x1000
1462 RO THDUL1 max INT32 x10.000
1468 RO THDI1 max INT32 x10.000
1470 RO THDI2 max INT32 x10.000
1472 RO THDI3 max INT32 x10,000
Fig. 8.1: Maximum values per demand period
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 61
Modbus Register Map
8.5.2 Minimum values demand

1600 RO UL1 min INT32 x100, V

1606 RO Ø ULN min INT32 x100, V
1608 RO UL1L2 min INT32 x100, V
1614 RO Ø ULL min INT32 x100, V
1616 RO I1 min INT32 x1000, A
1618 RO I2 min INT32 x1000, A
1620 RO I3 min INT32 x1000, A
1622 RO Ø I min INT32 x1000, A
1624 RO PL1 min INT32 x1000, kW
1630 RO Pges min INT32 x1000, kW
1632 RO QL1 min INT32 x1000, kvar
1638 RO Qges min INT32 x1000, kvar
1640 RO SL1 min INT32 x1000, kVA
1646 RO Sges min INT32 x1000, kVA
1648 RO λ1 min INT32 x1000
1650 RO λ2 min INT32 x1000
1652 RO λ3 min INT32 x1000
62 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
1654 RO λges min INT32 x1000

1656 RO f min INT32 x100, Hz
1658 RO min. voltage unbalance INT32 x1000
1660 RO min. current unbalance INT32 x1000
1662 RO THDUL1 min INT32 x10.000
1664 RO THDUL2 min INT32 x10.000
1666 RO THDUL3 min INT32 x10,000
1668 RO THDI1 min INT32 x10,000
Table 8.6: Minimum values per demand period
8.6 Peak demand

The value of the peak demand register is the actual value x 1,000, that means, to ob-
tain a value in kW, kVA or kvar, the value of the register has to be divided by 1000.
8.6.1 Peak demand this month

Prope
Register Description Format
rty
1800…1804 RO Peak demand P of this month x1000, kW

1805…1809 RO Peak demand Q of this month x1000, kvar
1810…1814 RO Peak demand S of this month see x1000, kVA
Table 8.
1815…1819 RO Peak demand I1 of this month 9 on x1000, A
page 64
1820…1824 RO Peak demand I2 of this month x1000, A
1825…1829 RO Peak demand I3 of this month x1000, A
Table 8.7: Peak demand of this month
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 63
Modbus Register Map
8.6.2 Peak demand last month

1850…1854 RO Peak demand P last month x1000, kW

1855…1859 RO Peak demand Q last month x1000, kvar
1860…1864 RO Peak demand S last month see x1000, kVA
Table 8.
1865…1869 RO Peak demand I1 last month 9 on x1000, A
page 64
1870…1874 RO Peak demand I2 last month x1000, A
1875…1879 RO Peak demand I3 last month x1000, A
Table 8.8: Peak demand last month
Peak demand data structure

Offset Property Description Format Note
+0 RO Peak demand value INT32

1…99
RO HiWord: Year
+2 UINT16 (year-2000)
RO LoWord: Month 1…12
RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…28/29/30/31
+3 UINT16
RO LoWord: Hour 0…23
RO HiWord: Minute 0…59
+4 UINT16
RO LoWord: Second 0…59
Table 8.9: Peak demand data structure
64 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8.7 Max/Min log

8.7.1 Maximum log of this month
Register Eigenschaft Beschreibung Format Einheit
2000…2004 RO UL1 max x100, V
2005…2009 RO UL2 max x100, V
2010…2014 RO UL3 max x100, V
2015…2019 RO Ø ULN max x100, V
2020…2024 RO UL1L2 max x100, V
2025…2029 RO UL2L3 max x100, V
2030…2034 RO UL3L1 max x100, V
2035…2039 RO Ø ULL max x100, V
2040…2044 RO I1 max x1000, A
2045…2049 RO I2 max x1000, A
2050…2054 RO I3 max x1000, A
2055…2059 RO Ø I max see x1000, A

Table 8.14 on
2060…2064 RO PL1 max page 71 x1000, kW
2065…2069 RO PL2 max x1000, kW
2070…2074 RO PL3 max x1000, kW
2075…2079 RO Pges max x1000, kW
2080…2084 RO QL1 max x1000, kvar
2085…2089 RO QL2 max x1000, kvar
2090…2095 RO QL3 max x1000, kvar
2096…2099 RO Qges max x1000, kvar
2100…2104 RO SL1 max x1000, kVA
2105…2109 RO SL2 max x1000, kVA
2110…2114 RO SL3 max x1000, kVA
2115…2119 RO Sges max x1000, kVA
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 65
Modbus Register Map
Register Eigenschaft Beschreibung Format Einheit
2120…2124 RO λ1 max x1000
2125…2129 RO λ2 max x1000
2130…2134 RO λ3 max x1000
2135…2139 RO λges max x1000
2140…2144 RO f max x100, Hz

2145…2149 RO min. voltage unbalance x1000
see
2150…2154 RO min. current unbalance Table 8.14 on x1000
page 71
2155…2159 RO THDUL1 max x10.000
2160…2164 RO THDUL2 max x10.000
2165…2169 RO THDUL3 max x10.000
2170…2174 RO THDI1 max x10.000
2175…2179 RO THDI2 max x10.000
2180…2184 RO THDI3 max x10.000
Table 8.10: Max log of this month
8.7.2 Min log of this month

2300…2304 RO UL1 min x100, V

2305…2309 RO UL2 min x100, V
2310…2314 RO UL3 min x100, V
2315…2319 RO Ø ULN min x100, V
2320…2324 RO UL1L2 min x100, V
see
2325…2329 RO UL2L3 min Table 8.14 on x100, V
page 71
2330…2334 RO UL3L1 min x100, V
2335…2339 RO Ø ULL min x100, V
2340…2344 RO I1 min x1000, A
2345…2349 RO I2 min x1000, A
2350…2354 RO I3 min x1000, A
66 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
2355…2359 RO Ø I min x1000, A

2360…2364 RO PL1 min x1000, kW
2365…2369 RO PL2 min x1000, kW
2370…2374 RO PL3 min x1000, kW
2375…2379 RO Pges min x1000, kW
2380…2384 RO QL1 min x1000, kvar
2385…2389 RO QL2 min x1000, kvar
2390…2395 RO QL3 min x1000, kvar
2396…2399 RO Qges min x1000, kvar
2400…2404 RO SL1 min x1000, kVA
2405…2409 RO SL2 min x1000, kVA
2410…2414 RO SL3 min x1000, kVA
2415…2419 RO Sges min see x1000, kVA
Table 8.14 on
2420…2424 RO λ1 min page 71 x1000
2425…2429 RO λ2 min x1000
2430…2434 RO λ3 min x1000
2435…2439 RO λges min x1000
2440…2444 RO f min x100, Hz
2445…2449 RO min. voltage unbalance x1000
2450…2454 RO min. current unbalance x1000
2455…2459 RO THDUL1 min x10,000
2460…2464 RO THDUL2 min x10,000
2465…2469 RO THDUL3 min x10,000
2470…2474 RO THDI1 min x10,000
2475…2479 RO THDI2 min x10,000
2480…2484 RO THDI3 min x10,000
Table 8.11: Min log of this month
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 67
Modbus Register Map
8.7.3 Max log of last month

2600…2604 RO UL1 max x100, V

2605…2609 RO UL2 max x100, V
2610…2614 RO UL3 max x100, V
2615…2619 RO Ø ULN max x100, V
2620…2624 RO UL1L2 max x100, V
2625…2629 RO UL2L3 max x100, V
2630…2634 RO UL3L1 max x100, V
2635…2639 RO Ø ULL max x100, V
2640…2644 RO I1 max x1000, A
2645…2649 RO I2 max x1000, A
2650…2654 RO I3 max x1000, A
2655…2659 RO Ø I max see x1000, A
Table 8.14
2660…2664 RO PL1 max on page 71 x1000, kW
2665…2669 RO PL2 max x1000, kW
2670…2674 RO PL3 max x1000, kW
2675…2679 RO Pges max x1000, kW
2680…2684 RO QL1 max x1000, kvar
2685…2689 RO QL2 max x1000, kvar
2690…2695 RO QL3 max x1000, kvar
2696…2699 RO Qges max x1000, kvar
2700…2704 RO SL1 max x1000, kVA
2705…2709 RO SL2 max x1000, kVA
2710…2714 RO SL3 max x1000, kVA
2715…2719 RO Sges max x1000, kVA
68 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
2720…2724 RO λ1 max x1000

2725…2729 RO λ2 max x1000
2730…2734 RO λ3 max x1000
2735…2739 RO λges max x1000
2740…2744 RO f max x100, Hz
2745…2749 RO max. voltage unbalance x1000
see
2750…2754 RO max. current unbalance Table 8.14 x1000
on page 71
2755…2759 RO THDUL1 max x10,000
2760…2764 RO THDUL2 max x10,000
2765…2769 RO THDUL3 max x10,000
2770…2774 RO THDI1 max x10,000
2775…2779 RO THDI2 max x10,000
2780…2784 RO THDI3 max x10,000
Table 8.12: Max log of last month
8.7.4 Min log last month

2900…2904 RO UL1 min x100, V

2905…2909 RO UL2 min x100, V
2910…2914 RO UL3 min x100, V
2915…2919 RO Ø ULN min x100, V
2920…2924 RO UL1L2 min x100, V
2925…2929 RO UL2L3 min see Table 8.14 x100, V
on page 71
2930…2934 RO UL3L1 min x100, V
2935…2939 RO Ø ULL min x100, V
2940…2944 RO I1 min x1000, A
2945…2949 RO I2 min x1000, A
2950…2954 RO I3 min x1000, A
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 69
Modbus Register Map
2955…2959 RO Ø I min x1000, A

2960…2964 RO PL1 min x1000, kW
2965…2969 RO PL2 min x1000, kW
2970…2974 RO PL3 min x1000, kW
2975…2979 RO Pges min x1000, kW
2980…2984 RO QL1 min x1000, kvar
2985…2989 RO QL2 min x1000, kvar
2990…2995 RO QL3 min x1000, kvar
2996…2999 RO Qges min x1000, kvar
3000…3004 RO SL1 min x1000, kVA
3005…3009 RO SL2 min x1000, kVA
3010…3014 RO SL3 min x1000, kVA
3015…3019 RO Sges min x1000, kVA
see Table 8.14
3020…3024 RO λ1 min on page 71 x1000
3025…3029 RO λ2 min x1000
3030…3034 RO λ3 min x1000
3035…3039 RO λges min x1000
3040…3044 RO f min x100, Hz
min. voltage unbal-
3045…3049 RO ance x1000
3050…3054 RO min. current unbal- x1000

ance
3055…3059 RO THDUL1 min x10,000
3060…3064 RO THDUL2 min x10,000
3065…3069 RO THDUL3 min x10,000
3070…3074 RO THDI1 min x10,000
3075…3079 RO THDI2 min x10,000
3080…3084 RO THDI3 min x10,000
Table 8.13: Memory minimum values last month
70 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
Max/Min log data structure
Offset Property Description Format Note
+0 RO Max resp. Min value INT32

1…99
RO HiWord: Year
+2 UINT16 (year-2000)
RO LoWord: Month 1…12
RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…28/29/30/31
+3 UINT16
RO LoWord: Hour 0…23
RO HiWord: Minute 0…59
+4 UINT16
RO LoWord: Second 0…59
Table 8.14: Max/Min log data structure
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 71
Modbus Register Map
8.8 Setup parameters

Register Property Description Format Range/unit
1*…2200
6000 RW Voltage transformer ratio UINT16
1*…6000
Measuring current trans- (current input 5 A)
6001 RW UINT16
former ratio 1*…30000
(current input 1 A)
0 = WYE*
6002 RW Wiring mode UINT16 1 = DELTA
2 = DEMO
Device address Modbus 1…247
6003 RW RTU UINT16 (100*)
0 = 1200
1 = 2400
Modbus RTU 2 = 4800
6004 RW UINT16
baud rate
3 = 9600*
4 = 19200
0 = 8N2; 1 = 8O1
6005 RW Modbus RTU parity UINT16 2 = 8E1* ; 3 = 8N1
4 = 8O2 ; 5 = 8E2
B1B0:
00* = IEC
6015 RW Power factorλ rule UINT16 01= IEEE
10 = -IEEE
B1B0:
6016 RW Calculation method S UINT16 00* = vector
01 = scalar
Polarity measuring current 0* = normal
6017 RW transformer L1 UINT16 1 = reversed
Polarity measuring current
6018 RW transformer L2 UINT16 0* = normal 1=reversed
6019 RW Polarity measuring current UINT16 0=normal 1=reversed

transformer L3
Demand measurement 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15*, 60
6020 RW UINT16
period minutes
Number of sliding
6021 RW windows UINT16 1*…15
72 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
Register Property Description Format Range/unit
6046 RW Setpoints DI1/ DI2

See “Digital input setpoint data
6047 RW Setpoints DI3 / DI4 structure (register 6046, 6047 and
6048)” on page 74.
6048 RW Setpoints DI5 / DI6
6072…6080 RW Setpoint 1
See “Control setpoints data struc-
6108…6016 RW Setpoint 5 ture” on page 75.
6272 RW Enable energy pulse UINT16 0* = disabled

1 = enabled
6273 RW Pulse constant UINT16 0* = 1000 imp/kxh
6274 RW Read time UINT16 0*
Writing 0xFF00 to the reg-
6290 WO Clear all energy registers UINT16 ister clears the energy val-
ues
6291 WO Clear event log UINT16 ister resets the pointer of
the event log to 0
6292 WO Clear demand of this month UINT16 ister clears the demand
values of this month
6293 WO Clear Max/Min log UINT16 ister clears the values of
the Max/Min log
Table 8.15: Setup parameters
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 73
Modbus Register Map
8.8.1 Digital input setpoint data structure

(register 6046, 6047 and 6048)
Digital inputs DI1 and DI2
DI2 DI1
Bit 15…10 9 8 7…2 1 0

Triggers digital output Reserved DO2 DO1 Reserved DO2 DO1
Table 8.16: Register 6046
DI4 DI3
Bit 15…10 9 8 7…2 1 0

DI6 DI5
Bit 15…10 9 8 7…2 1 0

Example:
If register 6046 contains a value of 0x101, it means the following:
After being enabled
  DI1 controls output DO2
  DI2 controls output DO1.
74 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
Control setpoints data structure

Offset Property Description Format Range/options
0 = disabled
+0 RW Type UINT16 1 = over setpoint
2 = under setpoint
+1 RW Parameters 1) UINT16 1…16
Threshold value
+2 RW exceeded INT32 /
+4 RW Value below INT32 /

release threshold
Response thresh-
+6 RW old value delay UINT16 0…9999 (s)
delay
Release thresh-
+7 RW old value delay UINT16 0…9999 (s)
+8 RW Trigger 2) UINT16 0…21
Table 8.19: Control setpoints data structure
Comments relating to the table above
1) Parameter
Key Parameters Scale/ unit Key Parameters Scale/ unit
0 — — 9 TEHDU x10,000
1 ULN x100, V 10 TEHDI x10,000
2 ULL x100, V 11 TOHDU x10,000
3 I x 1,000, A 12 TOHDI x10,000
Pges Demand
4 x1,000, kW 13 Pges x1,000, kW
x1,000, Demand x1,000,

5 Sges 14 Qges
kvar kvar
Demand x1,000,
6 λges x1,000 15 Sges kVA
7 THDU x10,000 16 Ø Demand I x1,000, A
8 THDI x10,000
Table 8.20: Setpoint parameter
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 75
Modbus Register Map
2)
Trigger
Key 0 1 2 3…21
Action / DO1 DO2 Reserved
Table 8.21: Setpoint trigger
8.9 Event log (SOE log)

Each SOE event occupies 8 registers, as shown in the following table. The internal
data structure of the event log is listed in Table 8.23 on page 77.

10000…10007 RO Event 1
10008…10015 RO Event 2
10016…10023 RO Event 3
10024…10031 RO Event 4
10032…10039 RO Event 5
10040…10047 RO Event 6
10048…10055 RO Event 7 see Table 8.23 on
page 77
10056…10063 RO Event 8
10064…10071 RO Event 9
10072…10079 RO Event 10
10080…10087 RO Event 11
…
10504…10511 RO Event 64
Table 8.22: Event log (SOE log)
Event data structure (SOE log)

The following table describes the internal data structure of the 8 registers which
belong to each event in the SOE log.
76 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
Offset Property Description
+0 RO Reserved
Event classification (see Table 8.24
+1 RO
on page 82)
HiWord: Year-2000
+2 RO LoWord: Month (1…12)
+3 RO HiWord: Day (0…31)

LoWord: Hour (1…23)
HiWord: Minute (0…59)
+4 RO
LoWord: Second (0…59)
+5 RO Millisecond (0…999)
+6 RO HiWord: Event value
+7 RO LoWord: Event value
Table 8.23: Event data structure
Event classification (SOE log)
Event Event sub- Event value

Description
classification classification option
1 1/0 Digital input 1 closed/open

1
1 1/0 Digital output 1 closed/open by Modbus access
2 1/0 Digital output 2 closed/open by Modbus access
3…4 Reserved
2 5 1/0 Digital output 1 closed/open by setpoint
6 1/0 Digital output 2 closed/open by setpoint
7…8 Reserved
9 1/0 Digital output 1 closed/open by button on the front
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 77
Modbus Register Map

Description
10 1/0 Digital output 2 closed/open by button on the front

11…14 Reserved
2 15 1/0 Digital output 1 closed/open by DI setpoint
16 1/0 Digital output 2 closed/open by DI setpoint
17…18 Reserved
Trigger value >-Setpoint U exceeded
1 LN
x 100
Trigger value >-Setpoint U exceeded
2 x 100 LL
3 Trigger value >-Setpoint I exceeded

x 1000
4 Trigger value >-Setpoint Pges exceeded
5 Trigger value >-Setpoint Qges exceeded
Trigger value >-Setpoint λ exceeded
6 x 1000 ges
7 Trigger value >-Setpoint THD exceeded

x 10,000 U
Trigger value >-Setpoint THD exceeded

8 I
x 10,000
Trigger value >-Setpoint TEHD exceeded
9 x 10,000 U
3
10 Trigger value >-Setpoint TEHD exceeded
x 10,000 I
Trigger value >-Setpoint TOHD exceeded

11 U
x 10,000
Trigger value >-Setpoint TOHD exceeded
12 x 1000 I
13 Trigger value >-Setpoint demand P exceeded

x 1000 ges
Trigger value >-Setpoint demand Q exceeded

14 ges
x 1000
Trigger value >-Setpoint demand S exceeded
15 x 1000 ges
16 Trigger value >-Setpoint demand I exceeded

x 100
Return value >-Setpoint U return
17 LN
x 100
78 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map

Description
18 Return value >-Setpoint U return

x 100 LL
Return value
19 >-Setpoint I return
x 1000
20 Return value >-Setpoint Pges return
21 Return value >-Setpoint Qges return
22 Return value >-Setpoint λ return

x 1000 ges
Return value >-Setpoint THD return

23 U
x 10,000
Return value >-Setpoint THD return
24 x 10.000 I
25 Return value >-Setpoint TEHD return

x 10.000 U
Return value >-Setpoint TEHD return

26 I
x 10.000
Return value >-Setpoint TOHD return
27 x 10.000 U
3 28 Return value >-Setpoint TOHD return

x 1000 I
Return value >- Setpoint demand P return

29 ges
x 1000
Return value >-Setpoint demand Q return
30 x 1000 ges
31 Return value >-Setpoint demand S return

x 1000 ges
Return value
32 >-Setpoint demandIreturn
x 100
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint U
33 x 100 LN
34 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint U

x 100 LL
Trigger value
35 Under <-Setpoint I
x 1000
36 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint Pges
37 Trigger value Under <-setpoint Qges
38 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint λ

x 1000 ges
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 79
Modbus Register Map

Description
39 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint THD

x 10.000 U
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint THD

40 I
x 10.000
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint TEHD
41 x 10.000 U
42 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint TEHD

x 10.000 I
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint TOHD

43 U
x 10.000
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint TOHD
44 x 1000 I
45 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand P

x 1000 ges
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand Q

46 ges
x 1000
Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand S
47 x 1000 ges
48 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand I

3 x 100
Return value <-Setpoint U return
49 LN
x 100
Return value <-Setpoint U return
50 x 100 LL
51 Return value <-Setpoint I return

x 1000
52 Return value <-Setpoint Pges return
53 Return value <-Setpoint Qges return
Return value <-Setpoint λ return
54 x 1000 ges
55 Return value <-Setpoint THD return

x 10.000 U
Return value <-Setpoint THD return

56 I
x 10.000
Return value <-Setpoint TEHD return
57 x 10.000 U
58 Return value <-Setpoint TEHD return

x 10.000 I
80 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map

Description
59 Return value <-Setpoint TOHD return

x 10,000 U
Return value <-Setpoint TOHD return

60 I
x 1000
Return value <-Setpoint demand P return
61 x1000 ges
62 Return value <-Setpoint demand Q return

x1000 ges
Return value <-Setpoint demand S return

63 ges
x 1000
Return value
64 x 100 <-Setpoint demand I return
3 Shows which DO is being triggered by DI setpoint

Bit 31 0 = open
1 = closed
Shows which DI is being triggered by DO
1 = DI1
2 = DI2
65 Bits 16…30 3 = DI3
4 = DI4
5 = DI5
6 = DI6
Bits 2…15 Reserved
Shows which DO is being triggered by the associated DI:
Bits 0…1
Bit 0 = DO1/ Bit 1 = DO2
66…69 Reserved
1 0 Supply voltage on
2 0 Supply voltage off
3 0 Setup changed via device buttons
4 0 Setup changed via communications
5 0 Counter DI cleared via communication
6 0 Event log cleared via device buttons
4
7 0 Event log cleared
via communications
8 0 Energy values cleared via device buttons
9 0 Energy values cleared via communications
10 0 Peak demand of this month cleared via device buttons
11 0 Peak demand of this month cleared via communications
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 81
Modbus Register Map

Description
12 0 Max/Min value log of this month cleared via device but-

tons
4 13 0 Max/Min log of this month cleared via communications
14 Reserved
5 1…6 Reserved
6 1…17 Reserved
Table 8.24: Event classification
82 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8.10 Time setting

There are two time register formats supported by PEM533:
1. Year/Month/Day/Hour/Minute/Secondregister 9000…9002
2. UNIX-timeregister 9004
When sending the time via Modbus communications, care should be taken to only
write one of the two time register sets. All registers within a time register set must
be written in a single transaction.
If all the registers 9000…9004 are set, both timestamp registers will be updated to
reflect the new time specified in the UNIX time register set. Time specified in the
first display format will be ignored.
Optionally, the register 9003 displays milliseconds. When broadcasting time, the
function code has to be set to 0x10 (Preset Multiple Register). Incorrect date or time
values will be rejected by the measuring device.
Register Property Description Format Note

Year and HiWord: Year - 2000
9000 RW UINT16
month LoWord: Month (1…12)
HiWord: Day (1…28/29/
9001 RW Day and UINT16 30/31) LoWord: Hour
hour
(0…23)
Minute and sec- HiWord: Minute (0…59)
9002 RW ond UINT16 LoWord: Second (0…59)
9003 RW Millisecond UINT16 0…999
Time in seconds elapsed
since January 01, 1970
9004 RW UNIX time UINT32
(00:00:00 h)
(0…4102444799)
Table 8.25: Timestamp register
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 83
Modbus Register Map
8.11 DOx control

The control register of the digital outputs are implemented as Write-Only registers
(WO) and can be controlled with the function code 0x05. In order to query the cur-
rent DO status, the register 0081 have to be read out.
PEM533 supports the execution of commands to the outputs in two steps (ARM
before EXECUTING): Before sending an open or close command to one of the out-
puts, it must be activated first. This is achieved by writing 0xFF00 to the appropriate
DO register. If an "Execute" command is not received within 15 seconds, the output
will be deactivated again.
Each command that is to be sent to an output not being activated before will be
ignored by the PEM533 and instead will be returned as exception code 0x04.
Register Property Format Description
9100 WO UINT16 Activate DO1 close

9101 WO UINT16 Execute DO1 close
9102 WO UINT16 Activate open DO1 open
9103 WO UINT16 Execute DO1 open
9104 WO UINT16 Activate DO2 close
9105 WO UINT16 Execute DO2 close
9106 WO UINT16 Activate DO2 open
9107 WO UINT16 Execute DO2 open
Table 8.26: Digital output control register
84 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Modbus Register Map
8.12 Universal measuring device information

Proper
Register Description Format Note
ty
see Table 8.28 on
9800… 9819 RO Model* UINT16
page 85
e.g.: 10000 =
9820 RO Software version UINT16
V1.00.00
9821 RO Protocol version UINT16 e.g.: 40 = V4.0
Software update date
9822 RO
(year-2000)
UINT16
Software update date: e.g.: 080709 = July 9,

9823 RO
Month
UINT16
2008
Software update date:
9824 RO
Date: day
UINT16
9825 RO Serial number

Measuring current
9830 RO
input
UINT16 1 / 5 (A)
9831 RO US UINT16 100/400 (V)
Table 8.27: Measuring device information
* The model of the universal measuring device is included in the registers

9800…9819. A coding example is given in the table below using the "PEM533" by
way of example.
Register Value (Hex) ASCII

9800 0x50 P
9801 0x45 E
9802 0x4D M
9803 0x35 5
9804 0x33 3
9805 0x33 3
9806…9819 0x20 Null
Table 8.28: ASCII coding of "PEM533"
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 85
Modbus Register Map
86 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Technical data
9. Technical data
Insulation co-ordination
Measuring circuit
Rated insulation voltage.................................................................................................................... 300 V
Overvoltage category................................................................................................................................III
Pollution degree.........................................................................................................................................2
Supply circuit
Rated insulation voltage.................................................................................................................... 300 V
Overvoltage category.................................................................................................................................II
Pollution degree.........................................................................................................................................2
Supply voltage
Rated supply voltage US ......................................................................................................... 95…250 V
Frequency range of US ....................................................................................................DC, 44…440 Hz
Power consumption ........................................................................................................................≤ 5 VA
Measuring circuit
Measuring voltage inputs
UL1-N,L2-N,L3-N .................................................................................................................................... 230 V
UL1-L2,L2-L3,L3-L1 ................................................................................................................................ 400 V
Measuring range ..............................................................................................................10… 120 % UN
Internal resistance (L-N)..............................................................................................................> 500 kΩ
Measuring current inputs
External measuring current transformer...................... should at least comply with accuracy class 0.5 S
Burden..................................................................................................n.A., internal current transformers
Measuring range ...............................................................................................................0.1… 120% IN
PEM533
IN ......................................................................................................................................5 A
CT transformer ratio ............................................................................................1…6,000
PEM533-251
IN ......................................................................................................................................1 A
CT transformer ratio ......................................................................................... 1…30.000
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 87
Technical data
Accuracies (of measured value/of full scale value)

Phase voltage UL1-N, UL2-N, UL3-N .................................................................± 0.2 % of measured value
Current ............................................................. ±0.2 % of measured value / +0.05% of full scale value
Neutral current I4 .................................................................................................... 1 % of full scale value
Frequency ................................................................................................................................... ± 0.02 Hz
Phasing ............................................................................................................................................... ± 1 °
Measurement of the active energy 0.5S......................... acc. to DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Teil 3-22)
Measurement of the voltage r.m.s. values .............acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), Kap. 4.7.6
Measurement of the phase current r.m.s. values.......................................................................................
........................................................................... acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), chapter 4.7.5
Measurement of the frequency ......................... acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), chapter4.7.4
Interface
Interface / protocol..................................................................................................RS-485 / Modbus RTU
Baud rate ....................................................................................................................... 1.2…19.2 kBit/ s
Cable length ............................................................................................................................0…1200 m
Recommended cable
(shielded, shield connected to PE on one side) .............................................. min. J-Y(St)Y min. 2 x 0.8
Switching elements
Outputs ...............................................................................................................................2 N/O contacts
Operating principle ............................................................................................................. N/O operation
Rated operational voltage AC 230 V DC 24 V AC 110 V DC 12 V
Rated operational current 5A 5A 6A 5A
Minimum contact rating ........................................................................................1 mA at AC/DC ≥ 10 V
Inputs ..............................................................................................6 electrically separated digital inputs
Imin ................................................................................................................................................... 2.4 mA
UDI ................................................................................................................................................... DC 24 V
Environment/EMC
EMC......................................................................................................................................... IEC 61326-1
Operating temperature........................................................................................................ -25…+55 °C
Climatic class according to IEC 60721 (stationary use)....................................................................... 3K5
Classification of mechanical conditions acc. to IEC 60721 (stationary use) ...................................... 3M4
Connection
Connection......................................................................................................................... screw terminals
88 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Technical data
Other
Degree of protection, installation ........................................................................................................IP20
Degree of protection, front ...................................................................................................................IP65
Weight .........................................................................................................................................≤ 1100 g
9.1 Standards and certifications

PEM533 was designed in accordance with the following standards:
DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Part 3-22)

Electricity meter equipment (AC) - Particular requirements - Part 22: Static meters
for active energy (classes 0,2 S and 0,5 S (IEC 62053);
DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12)

Elektrische Sicherheit in Niederspannungsnetzen bis AC 1000 V und DC 1500 V –
Geräte zum Prüfen, Messen oder Überwachen von Schutzmaßnahmen – Teil 12:
(Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to AC 1000 V and DC 1500
V - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures -
Part 12)Performance measuring and monitoring device (PMD)
9.2 Ordering information
Type Current input Article number
PEM533 230/400 V, 50 Hz 5A B 9310 0533
PEM533-251 230/400 V, 50 Hz 1A B 9310 0534
PEM533-455 400/690 V, 50 Hz 5A B 9310 0535
PEM533-451 400/690 V, 50 Hz 1A B 9310 0536
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 89
Technical data
90 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
INDEX
A E
Apparent power, calculation 43 Energy pulsing
Application example 15 - activate/deactivate 41
Area of application 13 - Display 45
- LED indication 32
B Event
- Classification 77
Back-up fuses 19
- Memory 50
Button
- Modbus register 76
- Energy 37
C F
Front panel mounting 18
Commissioning 25
Front view 16
Connection diagram
- Three-phase 3-wire systems 22
- Three-phase 4-wire system 21 H
Connection via voltage transformers 23 Harmonics 36, 51
Control How to use this manual 7
- Digital outputs 84
Control setpoint 47 I
Icons 7
D Inputs, digital 23
Demand 46 Installation 17
Demand display 31 Intended use 11
Demand, length of measurement period 46
Description of function 16 K
Device features 13
k-factor 36
Digital inputs 23
Digital output 23
- Modbus control 84 L
Dimension diagram 17 LC display
Display mode - Power and current demands 31
- Data display 32 - Standard display areas 29–??
- Standard display 32 - Standard display indications ??– 30
- TEST 28
PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015 91
INDEX
LED indication 32 Start 39

- Meaning of the buttons 38
M - Overview diagram menu 38
- SETUP mode 38
Measuring current transformers 19
Support 8
Modbus
- Basic measurements 53
- Energy measurement 56 T
- Event log 76 Technical data 87
- Measuring device information 85 TEHD 36, 47, 51
- Peak demand 63 THD 36
- Register Map 53 TOHD 36, 47, 51
- Setup parameters 72 Total harmonic distortion 36
- SOE log 76 total harmonic distortion 36
O U
Operating elements 27 Unbalance 52
Output, digital 23
V
P Versions 14
Phase angle
- Current 45 W
- Voltage 45
Wiring diagram 20
Power factor rules 43
Work activities on electrical installations 11
Power Quality 51
workshops 9
R
Rear view 16
S
Safety instructions 12, 17
Service 8
Set demand period 46
Setpoint, digital inputsand outputs 48
Setup
- Adjustment options 40– 43
SOE log
- Data structure 64
- Modbus 76
92 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
INDEX
93 PEM533_D00013_00_M_XXEN/06.2015
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Gruenberg • Germany
P. O. Box 1161 • 35301 Gruenberg • Germany
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.bender.de

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Manual

Universal measuring device B 9310 0533

1. Making effective use of this document ............................................... 7

3. Device description ............................................................................... 13

4. Installation and connection ............................................................... 17

4.4 Connection of the device ................................................................................... 19

6.9 Setup: possibilities ................................................................................................. 40

7. Application/inputs and outputs ......................................................... 45

8. Modbus Register Map .......................................................................... 53

8.7 Max/Min log ............................................................................................................. 65

9. Technical data ........................................................................................ 87

1.1 How to use this manual

The signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

This signal word indicates a medium risk of danger that can

This symbol denotes information intended to assist the user

1.2 Technical support: Service and support

First Level Support

Tel.: +49 6401 807-760*

  Hardware and software update for Bender devices

  Delivery of replacement devices for faulty or incorrectly delivered Bender

replacement devices at no extra cost

Please send the devices for repair to the following address:

Bender GmbH, Repair Service

Tel.: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

Fax: +49 6401 807-759

1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability

2.1 Intended use

  monitoring of the power supply quality

  data recording for energy management.

2.2 Qualified personnel

2.3 General safety instructions

Danger of electric shock!

The signal word indicates that there is a high risk of danger

  Only use Bender equipment:

3.1 Area of application

3.2 Device features

  LED pulse outputs for active and reactive energy

  Modbus RTU communication via RS-485 interface

  Power and current demands for particular time frames

  Peak demands with timestamps

  Individual, harmonic components of current and voltage up to the 31

– Phase voltages UL1, UL2, UL3 in V

– Phase angle for U and I in °

3.4 Application example

PEM5xx PEM5xx Modbus

UV1 UV2 RCMS

Modbus RTU Modbus RTU

Fig. 3.1: Example of application

3.5 Description of function

The universal measuring device PEM333 provides the following functions:

3.6 Front view and rear view

PEM533 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC Power

• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32

V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY

4.1 Project planning

4.2 Safety instructions

Danger of electric shock!

4.3 Installing the device

Fig. 4.1: Dimension diagram PEM533 (front view)

Tel.: +49 6401 807-752, -762 (technical issues)