The document provides information about various social dances including their origins and characteristics. It discusses dances like the cha cha cha, which originated from the mambo and rumba dances. The cha cha cha got its name from either Spanish words meaning nursemaid or the chewing of coca leaves, or from the fast Cuban dance called the guaracha. It may also come from the sound of feet in the chasse step. The document also briefly outlines the foxtrot, tango, waltz, polka, mamba, and paso doble, noting things like their origins, rhythms, and characteristic movements.
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The document provides information about various social dances including their origins and characteristics. It discusses dances like the cha cha cha, which originated from the mambo and rumba dances. The cha cha cha got its name from either Spanish words meaning nursemaid or the chewing of coca leaves, or from the fast Cuban dance called the guaracha. It may also come from the sound of feet in the chasse step. The document also briefly outlines the foxtrot, tango, waltz, polka, mamba, and paso doble, noting things like their origins, rhythms, and characteristic movements.
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Module 8: Binasuan Dance Kanang (nickname for Cayetana)- who
was considered the best dancer and
singer of her time, was asked to dance the Sibay At one baptismal party in Binasuan folk dance Carmen, Lanuza, Surigao. She became Very colorful and spectacular dance so enthusiastic and spirited during the from Bayambang, Pangasinan. performance that she began to Baso- man’s drinking glass improvise movements and steps similar Binasuan- means with the use of a to the movements of ducks as they walk drinking glass. with short, choppy steps and splash Usually danced only by one girl, but water over their backs while calling to sometimes two or three or more girls their mates. may dance it in group formation. The people around who saw her dance The dancer displays good balance, liked it so much they all imitated her. graceful movements, and unusual skill. The dance has since been called Itik Itik She dances with three glasses half-full from the word Itik, which means duck. of water, one on her head, and each This dance is now very popular among one held on the palms of her hands. the Visayan settlers of the province of Surigao, especially in the towns of COSTUME Cantillan, Lanuza, and Carrascal. It is usually performed as a ballroom dance Balintawak costume with tapis and soft in social gatherings. There are many panuelo. variations of Itik-Itik steps from which MUSIC is composed of two parts: the dancers make their selection and combination. A and B. it is danced to the tune of Pitoy Oras. COSTUME:
COUNT: one, two, three to a measure Girls wear patadyong or balintawak
style costume. Formation: dancers enters from one side of Boy wear barong tagalog or camisa de the room or place where the dance is to be chino and white trousers. performed and stops at center, facing front. MUSIC is composed of two parts: A and B NOTE: throughout the dance the glasses are kept in proper places, on head, on palms of COUNT one, two, three to a measure. hands. FORMATION: If performed as a ballroom dance, couples are scattered around the room. For demonstration, partner stand about six feet Module 9: Itik-Itik Dance apart, Girl right side of partner when facing audience or front. One to any number of pairs Itik-Itik may take part in this dance. Originated from a dance called Sibay, ITIK-ITIK STEPS USED: which was performed to the tune of Dejado. The present form got its name No. 1. STEP, BALL-CLOSE, BALL-CLOSE. in the following manner Counts 1, 2, and 3. No. 2. HEEL, CLOSE-BALL, CLOSE. Counts FOXTROT 1, 2, and 3. Originated by Vaudeville actor Harry No. 3. STEP, SIDE-CLOSE, SIDE-CLOSE. Fox - He adopted the stage name of Counts 1, 2, and 3. “fox” after his grandfather. No. 4. CROSS-STEP, SIDE-CLOSE, SIDE- The combination of quick and slow CLOSE. Counts 1, 2, and 3. steps permits more flexibility and gives No. 5. CROSS-STEP, SIDE-CLOSE, CROSS- much greater dancing pleasure STEP, SLIDE-CLOSE, CROSS-STEP. Counts 1, and, 2, and 3. TANGO The dance with the stop “Baille Con Module 10: Introduction to Carte”. Social Dancing Originating in Spain or Morocco Was introduced to the New World by the Spanish settlers, eventually coming Social dancing back to Spain with Black and Creole influences Is a non-competitive version of The story of Tango as told is that it ballroom and Latin dancing. started with the gauchos of Argentina. It is comprised of all the same dances, like Foxtrot, Tango, Swing, or Cha-Cha, RUMBA but designed to be used in practical Is an Afro-Cuban origin, deriving from settings like wedding receptions, the days of Negros slavery nightclubs, business functions, or Is an exotic dance with violent and informal gatherings. sinuous movements of hip, shoulder, and torso. WALTZ THREE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS THAT A dance born in the suburbs of Vienna DISTINGUISH IT FROM OTHER DANCES: and in the alpine region of Australia. 1. The action is in the feet and the knees; A smooth dance, travelling around the 2. There is a delay shift of weight; and line of dance. 3. The upper body is upright and quiet, Characterized primarily by its rise and with a focus on one’s partner. fall action CHA CHA POLKA Originally known as Cha-Cha-Cha Is defined as vivacious couple dance of An off shoot of the Mambo Bohemian origin in duple time ; was a basic pattern of hop-step-close- In the slow mambo tempo, there was a step distinct sound in the music that people ; lively Bohemian dance in 2/4 time began dancing to, calling the step “the Triple Mambo”. Pierre Lavelle – An English dance Module 11&12:Cha Cha Cha Dance teacher who visited Cuba in 1952, he realized that sometimes Rumba was danced with extra beats. When he CHA CHA returned to Britain, he started teaching these steps as a separate dance. Originally known as Cha-Cha-Cha The name could have been derived An off shoot of the Mambo from the Spanish Cha Cha meaning “Nursemaid” or “charchar” meaning to In the slow mambo tempo, there was a chew coca Leaves’, or from ‘char’ distinct sound in the music that people meaning “tea”. began dancing to, calling the step “the Or most likely from the fast and Triple Mambo”. cheerful Cuban dance: the Guaracha. Pierre Lavelle – An English dance The name Cha Cha can also be derived teacher who visited Cuba in 1952, he onomatipeically from the sound of the realized that sometimes Rumba was feet in the chasse which included in danced with extra beats. When he many of the steps. returned to Britain, he started teaching these steps as a separate dance. MAMBO The name could have been derived Originated in Haiti. from the Spanish Cha Cha meaning The word “Mambo” is the name of the “Nursemaid” or “charchar” meaning to Voodoo priestess in the religion chew coca Leaves’, or from ‘char’ brought by the Negroes from Africa. meaning “tea”. Or most likely from the fast and There are three forms of Mambo: cheerful Cuban dance: the Guaracha. single, double, and triple. The name Cha Cha can also be derived onomatipeically from the sound of the PASO DOBLE feet in the chasse which included in Is the “man’s” dance, portraying the many of the steps. story of the matador with (the female being) his cape, where the matador is to wield his cape according to the RHYTHM: 4/4, 4 beats per measure: All steps “anger and intensity” of the roaring break on count 2. Slow slow quick-quick slow, boar. or step step cha-cha-cha or two three four-and one. QUICKSTEP POSTURE: head erect, straight back, bent Or “joy” dance of ballroom dancing, knees, loose hips, Cuban rhythm (like walking is noted as a quick Foxtrot. up stairs with delayed weight movements) It is characterized by a slow-slow- quick-quick-slow rhythm performed FLIRT STYLE POSITION: closed Latin position, relatively fast 48-52 bars/min. two hands held, one hand hold and no hand music that brings out all the “frills” hold and no hands in contact are all used for it has. the Cha Cha. Eye contact with your partner should be maintained throughout all variations. VARIATIONS STARTER STEP: breaks on count RELEASE: In closed position, man moves 2. Man steps with L to side, rocks back on R ft, around lady on first triple. On 2nd set of triples, forward on L, cha-cha-cha going into basic to he releases her to hold both hands. To resume a begin the dance. Lady” step is: step R to R side, closed position, the man moves in on first set of rock forward on L, back on R, cha-cha-cha. triples.
Module 13&14: Swing Dance Contraganza
A basic dance step that allows you to
Swing leap R/L sideward (ct 1); across step L/R across R/L (ct and); step R/L in place (ct Evolved out of Jazz styles from pre 20. WWII Known as Jitterbug and Boogie-Woogie Escotis in its early days. A basic dance step that asked you to step your R/L sideward (ct 1); step LR RHYTHM: 4/4 triple: 3 quick steps, 3 quick steps rock back 1&2&34 close to R/L (ct 2); step R/L sideward (ct Double: step touch, step touch. Rock back 30) and hop on R/L in place and raise Less common single: step, step rock back L/R in rear with knee bent(ct 4).
STYLE: swing requires a relaxed, easy, bent
knees posture. While the dance usually starts in the closed position, a two handed or one handed style is also accepted. Virtually the step in all three rhythms will end with the classic rock back. Unlike smooth dances, swing does not move with the LOD, but couples cover the dance floor.
TRIPLE BASIC: Man steps L to L side, R
together, step L; Step R on R, together with L, step R; Step back with L foot, rock weight onto R foot forward. Lady steps RLR to R side, LRL, step back R, rock forward L.
DOUBLE RHYTHM: Man steps L to L side,
touch R together without weight, step R touch L together without weight, rock back (LR). Lady uses opposite feet, stepping to R to be even with partner. Another variation of this is: Man taps L foot to L step L, tap R step R, rock back. Lady taps R to R, step R, tap L step L, rock back.