BS5352 1981

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BSI BSr5352 81 = 3624669 0389593 13

B S 5 3 5 2 : 1981
UDC 621.646.03 : 665.6.025
CONFIRMED NOVEMBER 1983

Specification for
Steel wedge gate, globe and check valves
50 mm and smaller for the petroleum,
petrochemicaI and aIlied industries

Spécification pour les vannes à coin, sphériques et de retenue en acier de 50 m m


ou moins pour les industries du pétrole, pétrochimiques et industries associées

Spezifikation für Stahlkeil-Absperr-, Durchgangs- und Regulierventile 50 mm und


kleiner, für die Erdöl-, Erdölchemie- und verwandte Industrien

British Standards Institution


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Licensed by Information Handling Services
BSI B S x 5 3 5 2 A L M

BS 5352 : 1981

Contents
Page Page
Foreword 1 'Section five. Testing .
Cooperating organizations Back cover 43. Product pressure testing, 10
Specification Section six. Preparation for Ldspatc..
Section one. General 44. Despatch preparation 11
1. Scope 2
2. References 2 Appendices
3. Definition 2 A. Application to piping systems with flanges
4. Pressure classification 2 in accordance with B S 4504 : Part 1 18
5. Pressure/temperature ratings 2 B. Application to piping systems with screw
6. Nominal sizes 3 threads in accordance with B S 2 1 18
7. Endtypes 3 C. Type test for bellows used in bellows seal
8. Information to be supplied by the purchaser 4 gate or globe valves 19
D. Details of butt-weld ends 19
Section two. Design
9. Shell 4 Tables
1 O. Backseat face 5 I . Pressure/temperature ratings for class 800
1 1 . Bolting 5 screwed and socket-weld end valves 3
12. Direction of flow 5 2. Pressure/temperature ratings for bellows
13. Nameplate 5 seal valves 3
14. Wedge 5 3. End type availability according to class and
15. Disk and disk nut 6 size of valve 3
16. Stem 6 4. Minimum body and bonnet wall thickness
17. Stuffing box 6 (excluding pipe ends) 4
18. Yoke, yoke sleeve and yoke bush 7 5. Minimum port diameter and seat bore 4
19. Body seat and body seat ring 7 6. Minimum outside diameter or dimension
20. Handwheel 7 across flats of body ends 5
21. Bellows seal 7 7. Minimum wear travel 6.
22. Check valves 7 8. Minimum stem diameter for wedge gate valves 6
9. Minimum stem diameter for globe valves 6
Section three. Materials 1 O. Packing and stuffing box dimension 6
23. Shell 7 1 I . Valve trim material 9
24. Body seat ring . 8 1 l a . Required production pressure tests
25. Body and bonnet/cover gasket 8
26. Wedge, disk, piston or ball 12. Nominal pressu<eicÍass rating and nominal
8
size range 18
27. Yoke 8
13. Table deleted 18
28. Handwheel 8
14. Minimum outside diameter of sealing face for
29. Handwheel and yoke bush/sleeve retaining nut 8
valves mith parallel threads in accordance
30. Yoke bush or sleeve 8
with ES 2 1 18
31. Gland 8
15. Dimensions of butt-weld ends 19
32. Bellows 8
33. Trim 8
Figures
34. Stem packing 8
35. Bolting 10 I. Typical wedge gate valve (outside screw) 11
36. Nameplate 10 2. Typical wedge gate valve (inside screw) 12
37. Special applications 10 3. Typical globe valve (outside screw) 13
4. Typical globe valve (inside screw) . 14
Section four. Marking 5. Typical vertical ball check valve 15
38. General
6. Typical piston/ball check valve 16
10
39. Body markings
7. Typical bellows seal wedge gate valve 17
10
40. Identification plate marking
8. Weld-end for connection to pipe of wall
10
4I. Additional markings
thickness t of 4.8 m m to 22 mrn inclusive 19
10
42. Omission of markings 10

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BSI BS*535Z 81 = 1624669 0189593 I =


BS 5352 : 1981

Foreword
This British Standard has been prepared under the It is the intention that valves complying with the
direction of the Mechanical Engineering Standards requirements of this standard shall be interchangeable as
Committee and constitutes a revision of BS 2 9 9 5 : 1 9 6 6 units with those of similar type produced by American
and BS 3 8 0 8 : 1964. This new metric standard covers manufacturers. In the preparation of this standard,
classes 800 and 1 5 0 0 screwed and socket-weld end consideration has therefore been given t o the latest
wedge gate, globe and check valves previously covered by edition of API Standard 602.
BS 2 9 9 5 and BS 3808, also classes 150,300,600 and Valves specified in this standard are primarily intended for
1 5 0 0 flanged and butt-weld end wedge gate, globe and installation as follows:
checkvalves previously covered by BS 3808, BS 1 4 14,
(a) screwedends, with pipes or fittings threaded in
BS 1868 and BS 1873. Apart from metrication, The
accordance with API Standard 5B or ANSI B2.1;
valves are basically the same, but the list of shell and trim
materials has been extended and bellows seal valves have (b) socket-weldends, with plain end pipe in accordance
been included. with API Standard 5L, BS 1600 or BS 3600;
BS 2 9 9 5 and BS 3 8 0 8 are withdrawn on publication of (c) butt-weld ends, with plain end pipe in accordance
this standard. Amendments t o BS 1414, BS 1 8 6 8 and with API Standard 5L, BS 1 6 0 0 or BS 3600;
BS 1 8 7 3 will delete references t o size 40 m m and (d) flangedends, with flanges in accordance with
smaller. BS 2080 will be amended. BS 1 5 6 0 : Part 2.
The plug valves previously covered in BS 2 9 9 5 will be Where valves are for use in piping systems using flanges
included in the new metric version of BS 1 570. in accordance with BS 4 5 0 4 : Part 1 or screw-threads in
The previous sections in BS 2 9 9 5 and BS 3808 dealing accordance with BS 2 1 attention is drawn t o appendix A
with tests and inspection have not been included in this and appendix B respectively.

A standard, as these are now the subject of a separate


standard, BS 6755 : Part I
'NOTE.Requirements for final inspection and supplementary
. This standard can also be used as a general guide where
valves of material composition outside the scope of
section three of this standard are required as, for example,

A inspection at all stages of manufacture previously specified in


BS 5146 : Part 1 : 1974 (nowwithdrawn) should be stated by the
purchaser in his enquiryz[xcer.l_
/-- ------- ~ . --
for use in highly corrosive services and environments, or
for low temperatures.
Acknowledgement is made t o the American Petroleum
Similarly, sections in BS 2 9 9 5 and B S 3 8 0 8 dealing with Institute and t o the American National Standards Institute
dimensional sizes and tolerances of screwed and for data used.
socket-weld end details have been omitted and cross Certification. Attention is drawn t o the certification
references made to the appropriate sections of the new facilities described on the inside back cover.
metricversion of BS 3799, which in turn has been
modified for bore dimensions of sockets to allow use of
pipe in accordance with B S 3 6 0 0 and BS 1 6 0 0 .

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BSI BS*5352 8 3 ILb24669 0 3 8 9 5 9 4 3
BS 5352 : 1981

British Standard Specification for


Steel wedge gate, globe and check valves 50 mm and smaller
for the petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries

Section one. General 2. References


1, Scope The titles of the standards publications referred to in this
This British Standard specifies requirements for forged, standard are listed on page 20.
cast or bar stock steel wedge gate, globe stop and check 3. Definition
valves with flanged, screwed, socket-weld or butt-weld For the purposes of this British Standard the following
ends, in nominal sizes 5 0 m m (2 in) and smaller in classes definition applies.
150,300,600,800 and 1 5 0 0 of the following types.
nominal size (DN).A numerical designation of size
(a) Wedgegate valves, with outside screw and yoke, common to all components in a piping system other than
rising stem, bolted or welded bonnet and bolted gland: those designated by outside diameter or by thread size. It
(1) reduced bore, compact (class 800 only); is a convenient round number for reference purposes and
and 800 only); is normally only loosely related to manufacturing
(2) standard bore. dimensions.
NOTE. It is designated by the letters DN followed by a number.
(b) Wedgegate valves, with inside screw, rising stem
and handwheel, bolted or welded bonnet and gland nut, 4. Pressure classification
for use at temperatures up to 4 2 5 "C only, and with This standard applies to valves of the following class
screwed and socket-weld ends: ratings :
( 1) reduced bore, compact (class 800 only); 1 50; 300; 600; 800; 1500.
(2)standard bore (class 1500 only). NOTE. The number in these class ratings represents the primary
service pressure rating of the valve in Ibf/in2.
(c) Globe valves, including screw down check valves
(straight angle or oblique pattern), outside screw and 5. Pressure/temperature ratings
yoke, rising stem and handwheel, bolted or welded 5.1 General. The pressure/temperature ratings
bonnet and bolted gland, plug or needle type disk: applicable to valves covered by this standard shall be in
(1) reduced bore; accordance with tables PE-I t o PE-1 2 of BS 1560 :
Part 2 : 1 9 7 0 for the particular shell material except that
(2) standard bore.
class 8 0 0 valves shall be in accordance with table 1.
(d) Globe valves, including screw down check valves
(straight angle or oblique pattern), inside screw, rising NOTE I . There is, however, a temperature restrictionon certain
trim materials (see 33.4 and table 1 1 ).
stem and handwheel, bolted or welded bonnet, gland
NOTE 2. Inside screw valves are subject to a service temperature
nut and plug or needle type disk, for use at temperatures restriction (see 5.2).
up to 4 2 5 " C only:
NOTE 3. Valves with a bellows seal may be subject to reduced
(1) reduced bore; pressure/temperature ratings compared with standard valves
(see 5.3).
(2) standard bore.
NOTE. Screwed and socket-weld ends classes 800 and 1500 NOTE 4. Where valves complying with the requirements of this
only. standard are to be used a t service temperatures below -30 "C,
reference should be made to BS 3351. Service temperature
(e) Bellows-sealed valves: refers to the temperature of the fluid in the line at the valve.
(11 wedge gate, with outside screw and yoke, rising NOTE 5. For pressure/temperature ratings for valves supplied for
stem, bolted or welded bonnet, screwed or bolted use in piping systems with flanges in accordance with BS 4504 :
Part 1 seeA.2.
gland, and reduced bore (compact);
5.2 Inside screw valves. The following types of valve
(2) globe (straight angle or oblique pattern), with shall not be used at service temperatures exceeding
outside screw and yoke, rising stem, bolted or welded 4 2 5 "C:
bonnet, screwed or bolted gland, plug or needle type
(a) inside screw wedge gate valves;
disk, and reduced or standard bore.
(b) inside screw globe and screw down check valves.
(fl Check valves, with bolted, welded or union cover:
5.3 Bellows seal valves. The pressure/temperature
(1) piston type (for angle or horizontal flow);
ratings for bellows seal valves shall be in accordance with
(2) ball type (for angle or horizontal flow); table 2, and are a minimum requirement for valves
( 3 )ball type (for vertical flow). complying with the requirements of this standard and
NOTE. The terms 'vertical', 'horizontal' and 'angle' relate to the having a body rating in excess of the values specified in
axis of the body ends. table 2; for valves with a lower body rating,the values
specified in table 2 shall still apply.

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BS 5352 : 1981

Table I.Pressure/temperature ratings for class Table 2. Pressure/temperature ratings for


800 screwed and socket-weld end valves bellows seal valves
Service Vlaximb non-shock service !ssure rating Service Maximum non-shock rest pressure
temperature temperature service pressure rating
:arbon 1% % chromium- 5 % chromium- (see note 1 and 5.3) Body Seat
iteel % % molybdenum 1/2 % molybdenum
“C bar bar bar
steel steel
-30 to 38 99
“C 3ar* bar* bar* 50 98
-30 to 38 138 138 138 75 97
50 137 137 137 1O0 96
75 135 135 135 125 95
1O 0 133 133 133 150 94
125 132 132 132 175 93
. 150 130 130 130 200 91
i 175 129 129 129 225 90
200 128 128 128 250 87
225 125 125 125 275 83
250 122 122 122 300 79 150 103
275 116 116 116 325 75
300 110 110 110 350 71
325 103 103 103 375 67
350 97 97 97 400 63
375 89 91 91 42 5 59
400 81 86 86 450 55
425 71 80 80 454 55t
450 59 74 74 47
47 5
454 55t 73 73 500 34
475 47 68 68 525 22
500 34 63 63 540 15
525 22 55t 55t t Primary service pressure.
540 15 50 50
NOTE 1. The above pressure/temperature ratings apply to the
*I bar = 1O5 N/mm2 = 1O0 kPa. bellows sealing element and area minimum requirement for
tPrimary service pressure. valves complying with this standard; bellows ratings higher than
NOTE 1 , The above pressure/temperature ratings are the the values listed above may be obtainable from individual
manufacturers who should be consulted as to the maximum
minimum requirement and valves having ratings in excess of
these may be obtained from individual manufacturers. pressure/temperature ratings applicable to their particular
product.
NOTE 2. The use of valves at temperatures where the creep
strength might be the limiting criterion is subject to the NOTE 2.The use of valves attemperatures where the creep
establishment of a design life. strength might be the limiting criteria is subject to the
establishment of a design life.

6. Nominal sizes Table 3. End type availability according to class


Valves of the following nominal sizes are specified in this and size of valve
standard:
DN 8 (‘A in)
Nominal I Class
size
DN 1 0 (%in) DN 150 300 600 1500
DN 1 5 (%in)
DN 20 (3h in) 8
DN25 (1 in) 10
DN 3 2 t (1% in) 15 A A
20 A A
DN 40 (1%in)
25 A A
DN 5 0 (2 in) 32 A A
40 A A
7 . End types 50 ¡ A I A
Table 3 specifies the types of ends available for each class
NOTE :
and size of valve covered by this standard. A denotes flanged ends and butt-weld ends;
B denotes screwed ends;
C denotes socket-weld ends.

$ Non-preferred size.

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BSI BSr5352 81 W 3 6 2 4 6 6 9 0 3 8 9 5 9 6 7
BS 5352 : 1981

8. Information to be supplied by the purchaser Section two. Design


Certain clauses of this standard permit alternatives and 9. Shell
the purchaser may require features which depart from this 9.1 General. The shell shall be designed to resist the
standard. The purchaser shall state in his enquiry and maximum pressure ratings, to minimize pressure loss and
purchase order, the following. to minimize corrosive and erosive effects.
(a) Type, class rating and nominal size, standard or 9.2 Body and bonnet wall thickness. With the exception
reduced bore (see clauses 1,4,6 and 9.3). of pipe ends, the minimum wall thickness of body and
(b) Whether screwed, socket-weld, flanged or butt-weld bonnet, measured a t any point, shall be not less than that
ends are required (see clause 7). specified in table 4.
(1) If flanged ends are required, whether welded-on
Table 4. Minimum body and bonnet wall
flanges are acceptable, and type of facing (see 9.5).
thickness (excluding pipe ends)
(2) If butt-weld ends are required, state the pipe
schedule number or wall thickness, and outside Nominal Minimum body and bonnet wall thickness
diameter (see clause 9.7). size
DN Class 1500
( 3 ) If screwed ends are required, state form of thread Standard bore
required (see 9.4). Standard bore Reduced bore
(c) Whether a bolted or welded bonnet/cover is
required (see 9-81,or a union nut for check valves rnrn mm mrn
(see 22.1 1. 8 3.3 3.0 -

(d) Whether a particular form of disk is required (see


10 4.1 3.3 -
15 4.8 4.1 5.2
clause 15). 20 5.6 4.8 6.1
(e) Stuffing box requirements for bellows seal valves 25 5.8 5.6 6.7
(see clause 17). 32 6.1 5.8 7.5
40 7.1 6.1 7.8
(f) The body and bonnet/cover material (see clause 23). 50 7.5 7.1 8.6
(9) The body and bonnet/cover gasket type (see
clause 25). 9.3 Port diameter and seat bore; The body end ports
(h) The bellows material (see clause 32). shall be circular. The port diameter and seat bore shall
(i)The nominal trim material (see clause 33). comply with the values specified in table 5.
(j) State if any special packing is required, and specify 9.4 Body ends for screwed-end and socket-weld end
packing design temperature, if above 400 O C , or if the valves
design pressure is above 50 bar (see clause 34). 9.4.1 General, The outside diameter or dimension across
(k) Material for bonnet/cover bolting, if required for flats of body ends for all types of screwed-end and
operation at process design temperatures below socket-weld end valves shall be not less than the
-30 "C or above 400 OC,or for other special operating minimum values specified in table 6 for classes 800 and
conditions (see clause 35). 1500.
(I) Special material requirements for valves in highly 9.4.2 Socket-weldends. Socket-weld end valves shall
corrosive environment or for low temperature service have circular ends and end faces machined square to the
(see clause 37). axis. Socket details shall comply with the requirements of
BS 3799.
(m) Whether any additional markings are required (see
clause 41 ). 9.4.3 Screwed ends. Screwed-end valves shall be of an

4 (n) Whether a lower seat test leakage rate is required f o r


i i û i a L e G e L L ) :
( O ) Requirements
,

for special packaging (see 44.6).


appropriate shape to facilitate tightening and shall have
either hexagonal or circular ends. The ends shall project
clear of the body to permit the effective use of a pipe

Table 5. Minimum port diameter and seat bore


Nominal size Minimum port diameter and seat bore
DN
Globe needle Classes 150,300,600 and 800 I Class 1500
valves
Wedge gate valves Globe and check valves I Wedgegate Globe and check
valves valves
Standard bore Reduced bore Standard bore Standard bore

mrn rnrn rnrn mm rnm


8 3.0 6.0 - 6.0 - - -
10 3.0 9.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 - -
15 5.0 12.0 9.0 12.0 9.0 11.5 11.0
20 6.5 18.0 12.0 17.5 12.0 15.0 14.5
25 8.5 23.0 18.0 22.5 17.5 19.5 19.0
32 11.0 30.0 23.0 29.5 22.5 28.0 27.0
40 15.0 36.0 30.0 35.0 29.5 32.0 31.0
50 18.5 46.5 36.0 45.5 35.0 40.0 37.5
I

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BSI BS*5352 81 = 1624667 0189577 9
BS 5352 : 1981

wrench. For screwed-end valves with hexagonal ends the 11. Bolting
across flats dimension shall be suitable for use with 1 1 .I This clause is concerned only with that bolting
open-ended spanners complying with the requirements of forming part of the valve and is not concerned with bolting
BS 192. for flanged connections between the valve and a pipeline
Thread lengths shall comply with the requirements of or pipe fitting.
BS 3799. The thread shall be in accordance with either 1 1.2 The working stress in bolting material for
API Standard 5B or ANSI B2.1 unless otherwise stated bonnet/cover flanges at the primary service pressures
by the purchaser. given in clause 5 shall not exceed 6 2 N/mm2, assuming
9.5 End flanges. End flanges shall comply with the that the pressure acts upon an area circumscribed by the
requirements of BS 1 5 6 0 : Part 2. The type of flange outside periphery of the gasket or, for a ring joint, that the
facing shall be specified by the purchaser and shall be one pressure acts through the pitch circle of the ring joint.
of the types shown in figure 1 of BS 15 6 0 : Part 2 : 1970. Bonnet/coverflange bolting shall be of the stud or stud
End flanges shall be either: bolt type. Not less than four bolts shall be used in any
(a) forged; or flange and no bolting shall be less than 1O mrn (% in)
(b) cast integral with the body; or diameter. Stud bolts and nuts shall comply with the
(c) welded to the body, if agreed between manufacturer requirements of BS 4 8 8 2 except that any bolting smaller
and purchaser. than % in shall be screwed in accordance with BS 2 6 9 3 :
The welds of end flanges attached by butt welding shall Part 1 (UNC) or BS 4 4 3 9 (metric) t o the tolerance grade
comply with the requirements of BS 3351. The specified in BS 4882. Studs shall comply with the
attachment of flanges by other welding processes shalf be requirements of BS 2 6 9 3 : Part 1 or BS 4 4 3 9 as regards
the subject of agreement between the manufacturer and dimensions and BS 4 8 8 2 as regards materials.
the purchaser. NOTE. Studs need not be of the wrench fit type.
9.6 Face-to-face and end-to-end dimensions. 1 1.3 Gland bolting shall be one of the following types:
Face-to-face dimensions for flanged-end valves and (a) hinged bolt secured by either a headed bolt passed
end-to-end dimensions for butt-weld end valves and through the eye and secured by a nut,or a pin passed
ring-joint end valves shall conform to the dimensions through the eye and effectively secured;
specified in BS 2080. (b) swing bolt having an integral eye mounted on a
9.7 Butt-weld ends. Butt-weld ends shall conform to the trunnion, forged or cast with the bonnet/cover;
details specified in appendix D. For butt-weld ends, the
(c) stud bolt passed through a plain hole in the flange on
purchaser shall state either:
the bonnet/cover neck and secured to the flange by
(a) the pipe schedule number and outside diameter; or
t w o nuts;
(b) the pipe wall thickness and outside diameter.
(d) stud bolts screwed into a tapped hole in the flange
Table 6. Minimum outside diameter or dimension on the bonnet/cover neck and secured by a lock nut;
across flats of body ends (e) headed bolt passed through a plain hole in the flange
on the bonnet/cover neck, and secured by a nut if
Nominal size Minimum outside diameter or dimension
required.
DN across flats of body ends
Bolts, stud bolts and nuts shall be threaded metric or UNC
Class 800 Class 1500 and the dimensions of the threads shall comply with the
requirements of BS 4882, BS 1 7 6 8 (below 1 2 m m (% in)
mm rnm nominal size), BS 1769, BS 3 6 9 2 or BS 4 1 9 0 except
8 22 - that a square head, side head and tee head bolts are
10 25 - acceptable.
15 32 38
20 38 45 12. Direction of flow
25 45 55 If check valves of the vertical or angle pattern are used,
32 55 62 the flow shall be in the upward direction.
40 62 75 NOTE. For the purposes of this standard, any line with a slope
50 75 80 (upward ordownward) of 5 or less is deemed to be horizontal.
Globe valves shall be designed t o be suitable for
9.8 Attachment of bonnetlcover. The bonnet or cover installation in either direction of flow but the preferred
shall be attached t o the body by means of either: direction of flow for globe valves shall be from
(a) bolting (see clause 11I; or under the disk.
(b) if specified on the purchase order, welding
complying with the requirements of BS 3351. 13. Nameplate
9.9 Flanges between body and bonnetfcover. For The nameplate shall be located on top of the handwheel,
bonnet/cover attachment by bolting, the mating flange the side of the yoke or the side or top of the cover, or,
between the body and bonnet/cover shall be of a suitable provided that the minimum thickness shall be retained, by
shape to provide adequate strength. The joint between drilling or pinning to the wall of a pressure-containing part.
body and bonnet/cover shall be of a type that confines the
14. Wedge
gasket.
The wedge of wedge gate valves shall be of the solid type
1O. Backseat face with integral or deposited faces. The sharp outer edges of
the seating surfaces shall be removed to prevent scoring
A backseat face shall be provided for wedge gate and
of the body seating surfaces.
globe valves.

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BS 5352 : 1981

The wedge shall be guided in the body to prevent rotation 17. Stuffing box
and to ensure re-entry between the seats. The wedge The stuffing box shall be integral with the bonnet/cover
shall be provided with a slot at the top to receive the and shall be flat bottomed. The relationship between the
button or teehead of the stem. The minimum values of stuffing box diameter and the stem diameter shall be such
wear travel shall be in accordance with table 7. that the packing size specified in table 1O can be
accommodated. The depth of the stuffing box shall be not
15. Disk and disk nut less than six times the nominal packing width specified in
table 10.
The disk of globe valves shall be of either:
(a) the flat-faced type; or Table 7. Minimum wear travel
(b) the plug type; or
Nominal seat Minimum wear
(cl if specified by the purchaser, the needle-point type,
bore size travel
either loose or integral with the stem.
When assembled, the disk shall be retained on the stem in rnrn mrn
such a way as to prevent any possibility of it becoming a 1
detached in service. Where a disk nut is used it shall be 10 1
securely locked in place. 15 1
20 1
When in the fully-opened position, the net area between 25 1.5
the disk and the seat shall be at least equal to the area 32 1.5
through the seat (see 9.3). 40 2
50 2
16. Stem
16.1 The minimum stem diameter, measured where it Table 8. Minimum stem diameter for wedge gate
passes through the packing, shall be as specified in valves
tables 8 or 9 for wedge gate and globe valves
respectively. Nominal Minimum stem diameter
NOTE. These minimum stem diameters may not be adequate for size
all seating designs, stem materials and service conditions. DN Classes 150,300,600 and 800 Class 1500
16.2 The stem shall have a bevelled, spherical orflat seat
~

Standard bore
Standard bore Reduced bore
machined on it to seat on to the backseat when the valve
is fully opened or, for globe valves, the seating shall be on rnrn rnm rnrn
the stem or on the disk nut. 8 -
7.0 7.0
16.3 Stem threads shall be of ACME or other trapezoidal 10 8.5 7.0 -
form for stem diameters 12 m m and above. For smaller 15 9.5 8.5 12.5
stem diameters the choice of thread shall be at the option 20 11.0 9.5 14.5
of the manufacturer. 25 12.5 11.0 16.0
16.4 On inside screw gate and all globe valves the stem 32 - 14.5 12.5 17.5
40 16.0 14.5 19.0
shall be of sufficient length to ensure that the handwheel
50 19.0 16.0 20.5
stands clear of the yoke when the valve is in the worn
closed position. The upper end of the stem shall be
provided with positive and adequate location for mounting
Table 9. Minimum stem diameter for globe valves
the handwheel, e.g. a square end, keyway or other suitable Nominal Minimum stem diameter
means. size
16.5 Stems on gate valves shall have an integral end, in DN Classes 150,300,600 and 800 Class 1500
the form of a teehead, fitting into a slot in the top of the Standard bore
wedge to provide flexibility between the stem and wedge. Standard bore Reduced bore
Threaded or pinned connections between the stem and mrn rnrn rnrn
the wedge shall not be used. The design of outside screw 8.0 -
8 8.0
stems shall be such as to prevent the wedge leaving the 8.0 -
10 9.5
stem, or the base of the stem turning in the wedge during 15 11.0 9.5 12.5
operation of the valve. Stems for inside screw valves shall 20 12.5 11.0 16.0
have an integral end in the form of a button which rotates 25 14.5 12.5 16.0
during operation of the valve. 32 16.0 14.5 19.0
16.6 The design of the stem disk attachment on globe 40 19.0 16.0 19.0
50 19.0 19.0 20.5
valves shall be such that the disk can articulate to permit
correct alignment with the seat, the thrust point being of
radiused form, and shall be such that the disk cannot Table 1O. Packing and stuffing box dimensions
become detached in service. Retention shall be by an Nominal stem diameter Nominal
effective method. packing width
16.7 Stems on needle valves shall have the disk as an
rnrn rnm .
integral part or alternatively shall be such that the needle
can articulate to permit correct alignment with the seat, 7.0 up to and including 9.5 2.5
Above 9.5 up to and including 12.5 3.0
the thrust point being of radused form. The stem shall be
Above 12.5 up to and including 19.0 5.0
such that the disk cannot become detached in service. Above 19.0 6.0
Retention shall be by an effective method.

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BS 5352 : 1981

18. Yokeiyoke sleeve and yoke bush 22.2.1 Piston type. The piston shall be in the form of a
18.1 Yoke:The yoke shall be either integral with the cylinder, the lower end of which is shaped t o form a
bonnet or screwed and secured effectively on to the seating face. The cylindrical part shall fit into the shell or
bonnet. guide, with a bleedhole, so as t o make an effective
dashpot.The piston shall be of sufficient length t o ensure
18.2 Yoke sleeve, The yoke sleeve on wedge gate valves its effective guidance over the whole distance of its travel.
shall be machine finished on all contact surfaces.
When in the fully-opened position, the net area between
18.3 Yoke bush. The yoke bush on globe valves shall be the seating face and the seat shall be at least equal t o the
either screwed or otherwise fitted into the yoke and area through the seat.
locked in position.
22.2.2 Balltype. The design shall be such that at the top
end of travel of the ball a cushioning effect is obtained. A
19. Body seat and body seat ring single point contact shall not be used.
19.1 Body seat. The body seat shall be eithec When in the fully-opened position the net area between
(a) integral with the body shell; or
the ball and the seat shall be at least equal t o the area
(6) a separate insert; or
through the seat.
(c) in the case of steel shells, a hard faced deposit.
22.3 Piston and ball guides. The design of piston and ball
19.2 Body seat ring. If fitted, the body seat ring shall be guides shall be as specified in 22.3.1 and 22.3.2
secured in such a way that it cannot loosen in service. The respectively.
seat ring in globe valves shall be screwed in and either
shoulder-seated or bottom-seated and provided with lugs,
22.3.1 Piston type. Piston-type check valves shall have an

e slots or a hexagon socket t o facilitate removal. The


dimension of the seat bore shall be as specified in table 5.
integral or separate guide of sufficient length t o ensure
effective guidance over the full length of piston travel.
22.3.2 Ball type.
20. Handwheel (a) Horizontal pattern. These check valves shall be
provided with a removable guide t o locate the ball
20.1 The handwheel shall be preferably of a spoked
throughout its travel. For union or welded cover valves
design with knobs or studs projecting beyond the outside
the guide shall be integral with the cover.
diameter of the wheel t o provide an effective grip. Valves
shall be closed by turning the handwheel in a clockwise For bolted cover valves the guide shall be separate from
direction. The handwheel shall be suitably marked with an the cover, closed at its upper end and be provided with a
arrow and the word 'OPEN' or 'CLOSE' or 'SHUT' (as metric tapped hole or other means t o facilitate removal.
appropriate) to indicate the operating direction of rotation. The guide shall be located in position between the body
and cover flanges.
20.2 The handwheel shall be secured to the yoke sleeve
or stem in such a way as t o preclude loosening in service. The guide shall be correctly located relative t o the body
port by a dowel or other positive means.
21. Bellows seal (b) Verticalpattern. These check valves shall be provided
Except for the teehead or button, the whole of the stem, with guides that shall be integral with either the seat,
back seating arrangement and stem packing shall be body or cover. The travel of the ball shall be limited by a
isolated from the line medium by a flexible metallic grid or by other suitable means, which shall permit
bellows. adequate flow when the ball is in the fully-opened
position.

a The bellows shall be attached to the bottom end of the


stem and the body or bonnet by welding. Globe valve
stems shall be prevented from rotating by provision of a Section three. Materials
spline or similar arrangement. 23. Shell
The design of the bellows and attachment shall be such
The material for the body and bonnet/cover shall be
that the valve head assembly is capable of a minimum
specified in the purchase order and shall be selected from
cycle life of 1O O00 cycles for globe valves and
those listed in BS 1 5 6 0 : Part 2, except that flat covers
2000 cycles for wedge gate valves where one cycle is
may be made from plate complying with the requirements
specified as fully open t o fully closed t o fully open.
of BS 1 5 0 1 provided that it has the same nominal
The suitability of the bellows assembly design shall be composition as the shell.
demonstrated by means of prototype tests upon NOTE. Bar stock materialsfor bodies and union nuts should be
representative samples in accordance with appendix C. selected from BS 1502, BS 1503 or BS 970.
All pressure-containing parts involved in welding
22. Check valves operations shall have the carbon content restricted as
22.1 Covers. Valves shall be provided with bolted or follows :
welded covers or union nuts, as specified by the purchaser (a) 0.25 % maximum, for carbon and
(see also 9.8). If union nuts are used they shall be of carbon-molybdenum steels;
hexagonal or octagonal shape.
(b) 0.1 5 % maximum,for5 % chromium L
' %
NOTE. The outer surface of the union nuts need not be machined.
molybdenum steel;
Union joints shall be of the male and female type with a
gasket. (c) C*+&* t o be not greater than 0.41 %,for
6
- 22.2 Check mechanism. The check mechanism shall carbon-manganese steels.
either be of the piston type as specified in 22.2.1 or of the
ball type specified in 22.2.2.
*Cand Mn are the carbon and manganese contents respectively, in percent.

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BSI B S 8 5 3 5 2 83 L b 2 4 6 6 7 O389600 5 m
BS 5352 : 1981

24. Body seat ring Unstabilized austenitic chromiurn-


nickel steel BS 1501-304812
A body seat ring made of a material different from its
seating surface shall not be inferior to the shell material. Stabilized austenitic chromium-nickel
steel (niobiumstabilized) BS 1501-34751 7

25. Body and bonnetlcover gasket NA1 6 nickel-iron-chromium-


molybdenum-copper alloys* BS 3072-NA1 6
The body and bonnet/cover gasket shall be either:
NA1 4 nickel-chromium-ironalloyt BS 3072-NA1 4
(a) as specified in BS 3381; or
(b) stainless steel jacketed asbestos; or
33. Trim
(cl soft iron.
33.1 Trim shall comprise the following: \
The gasket shall be suitable for the pressure/temperature
rating of the valve. Any metallic part of the gasket shall (a) wedge gate valve;
have at least the same corrosion resistance as that of the ( 1 stem;
shell. (2) body seat surface;
(3) wedge seat surface.
26. Wedge, disk, piston or ball (b) globe valves;
The wedge, disk, piston or ball shall have either integral or (1ì stem;
weld deposited seating surfaces. Any component with ( 2 )body seat surface;
material different from its seating face and also its guides (3) disk seat surface;
shall be of a material a t least equal to that of the shell. (4)disk nut.
Disk-retaining nuts and grid plates shall be of a material (c) check valves;
not inferior to that of the normal trim. (1) body seat surface;
( 2 )piston or ball seat surface
27. Yoke 33.2 The trim material shall be selected from among
Any yoke separate from the bonnet shall be of carbon those listed in table 1 1 under nominal trim symbols.
steel (see also clause 37). 33.3 If a combination trim, e.g. CR 1 3 and Cu-Ni, is
specified, either material shall be used for the body seat
28. Handwheel surface. The other material of the combination shall be
The handwheel shall be of steel, malleable iron or nodular used for the wedge, disk, piston or ball surface.
iron (see also clause 37). 33.4 Stems shall be wrought material.
29. Handwheel and yoke bush/sleeve retaining 33.5 The temperature limitations of certain trim material
nut will restrict the pressure/temperature ratings of the valve
to which they are fitted.
The handwheel and yoke bush/sleeve-retaining nut shall
'33.6 Seat surfaces shall have:
be of a material having a melting point above 9 5 5 "C.
Grey cast iron shall not be used. If carbon steel is used it (a) for trim with symbol CR 13, a hardness of 250 HB
shall be suitably protected against corrosion. minimum with a difference in hardness between mating
body and wedge seat surfaces in the case of wedge gate
30. Yoke bush or sleeve valves, and between body seat and ball, in the case of
The yoke bush or sleeve shall be of non-rusting metal ball check valves, of not less than 50 HB;
having a suitable bearing quality and a melting point (b) for other trims, the appropriate minimum hardness
above 9 5 5 "C. is given in table 11.'
33.7 Finished stems shall have a hardness not less than'
31, Gland 200 HB.
A one-piece gland or any other gland flange shall be of 33.8 The steel supplier shall supply a certificate of
steel. The bushing of a one-piece bushed gland or the compliance stating that the material conforms with the
gland proper of two-piece gland shall be made of a requirements of the standard.
material having a melting point above 9 5 5 "C.
33.9 Material intended for the manufacture of stems shall
have a yield stress (Re)not less than 2 0 5 N(mrn2.

f
' 32. Bellows I___

Bellows material shall be selected such that the maximum .33.10 Differential hardness between mating seating'
service temperature is below the creep range. surfaces other than CR 13/CR 13 shall be of the
manufacturers' standard (see table 11 for the -
NOTE. Typical material for bellows are as follows.
materials affected).'
Material Corresponding
British Standard 33.1 1 Where BS 970-3 1OS24 is specified, the material
specif ication shall be supplied in accordance with the general clauses
Stabilized austenitic chromium-nickel of BS 1503 or BS 1506, as appropriate. The chemical
steel (titanium stabilized) BS 1501-321512 composition and mechanical properties shall be in
accordance with B S 970-31 OS24.
Austenitic chromium-nickel-
molybdenum steel (2%%
molybdenum) BS 1501-316812
34. Stem packing
A general purpose material suitable for the full
e
pressure/temperature range of the valve shall be
supplied. The packing shall contain a suitable corrosion
* Known as Incoloy 825. inhibitor. Graphite impregnated or coated packing shall
t Known as Inconel 600.
not be used on valves with stainless steel shells or trim
COPYRIGHT British Standards Institute on ERC Specs and 8Standards
materiais unless suitably inhibited.
Licensed by Information Handling Services
~~ ~ Coc\t:*&do n c?? %
7 w
particular packing. BS 5352 1981

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BSI B S r 5 3 5 2 81 W 1 6 2 4 6 6 9 0189602 9
BS 5352 : 1981

35. Bolting accordance with the requirements of the standard. The accuracy
of such a claim is therefore solely the manufacturer's
35.1 Unless otherwise specified in the purchase order, responsibility.Enquiries as to the availability of third party
body and bonnet/cover bolting material shall be: certificationto support such claims should be addressedto the
(a) BS 1506-62 1A, for bolting less than ?4 in; Director, British Standards Institution, Maylands Avenue, Hemel
Hempstead, Herts HP2 4SQ in the case of certification marks
(b) grade B7/2H of BS 4882, for bolting equal to or administered by BSI or to the appropriate authority for other
greater than ?4 in. certification marks.
35.2 Unless otherwise specified in the purchase order, (b) the manufacturer's figure or number identifying the
material for gland and yoke bolting shall be steel of a t valve in all respects. The same figure or number shall,
least 4 3 0 N/mm2 tensile strength. Free-cutting carbon therefore, only be used for valves that are identical in
steels shall not be used. design, detail, dimensions and material, and that have
interchangeability parts.
36. Nameplate NOTE. This identification may be used to determine the
The nameplate material and attachment shall be of pressure/temperature rating of the valve from the
manufacturer's technical data.
corrosion-resistant material to the manufacturer's
Where the valve is subject to special
standard.
pressure/temperature limitations, e.g. bellows sealed
NOTE. Brass and aluminium are acceptable.
valves, this shall be so indicated.
37. Special applications (c) Valve trim identification. Trim material shall be
indicated in the following order using the appropriate
If valves are specified for highly corrosive seryices or
symbol from table 1 1.
environments, or for low temperature service, the material
specification for all parts shall be subject to agreement Gate valves: (1) stem; (2) wedge; (3) seat.
between the purchaser and the manufacturer. Globe valves: (1) stem; (2) disk; (3) seat.
Check valves: (1) piston or ball; (2) seat.
Examples of valve trim identification are:
Section four. Marking
38. General Stem CR 1 3 CR13
Each valve shall be clearly marked with the body and WedgeHF or CR13-HF-CR13 or HF
identification plate marking specified in clauses 39 to 42. Seat CR 13 CR13

39. Body markings


Body markings shall be integral with the body or on a plate 41. Additional markings
securely fixed to the body. If on a plate, this shall be Additional markings may be used a t the option of the
separate and distinct from the identification plate referred manufacturer or at the request of the purchaser provided
to in clause 40. The body marking shall state the that:
following. (a) they do not conflict with any of the markings
(a) Nominal size (e.g. DN 15). specified in this standard;
(b) Class rating (e.g. 300). (b) they are in accordance with BS 5383.
(c) Shell material identification, ¡.e. the standard symbol
specified in appendix D of BS 1 5 6 0 : Part 2 : 1970. 42. Omission of markings
(d) Manufacturer's name or trade mark. Where the size or shape of the valve body precludes the
(e) Melt identification is required on all inclusion of all the required markings, some of the
pressure-containing steel castings in an unmachined markings may be omitted from the body provided that
location. they are shown on the identification plate.
(f) Pipe end flanges and body to bonnet/cover flanges The sequence of omission shall be:
grooved for ring joints and the rings to be used with (a) nominal size;
them shall be marked with the corresponding.ring (b) manufacturer's name or trade mark;
number (e.g. R25). This identification shall be placed on (c) class rating.
the rim of both pipe end flanges or the bonnet/cover
end flange of the body as applicable and on the outside Section five.
__Testing
__ L
periphery of the ring. In the case of non-standard ring '43. Product pressure testing
jointsforbody/bonnetflangestheflange and ring shall All valves shall be pressure tested b y the manufacturer
- -
be marked RSpL. before despatch in accordance with BS 6755 : Part 1 and *

(9) Arrow to indicate direction of flow (globe and check table 1l a of this standard. - -- -
<--
___
valves only). The test duration time shall be 15 s for each test\
Seat test leakage rate A shall apply for gate and globe
40. Identification plate marking
valves including bellows sealed valves and rate C shall
Identification markings shall include the following:
. . , for check valves (see BS 6755 : Part 1).
atxdv
(a) The number of this British Standard, ¡.e. BS 5352. NOTE i.If a lower seat test leakage rate is required for checkvalves
to a productis a claim this should be specified by the purchaser in the enquiry or purchase
NOTE. Marking BS 5352 on or in relation
by the manufacturer that the product has been manufactured in Order.

For bellows sealed valves the hydrostatic shell and seat


test pressures shall be as specified in ES 6755 : Part 1 or
1.5 (for the shell) or 1.1 (for the seat) times the
manufacturer's bellows rating, whichever is the lesser.
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BSI BS*535Z 81 L624669 0189603 Q W

Bellows shall be tested in accordance with


appendix C.
NOTE 2. This may be covered by a manufacturer's certificate unless
'qiherwise required by the purchaser.'

Table 1la. Required production pressure tests


-
Valve type
1
I Required tests
Shell 1 Backseat 1 Seat Low
pressure
seat
!
I

I Hydrostatic I Hydrostatic I Hydrostatic Pneumatic Hydrostatic

Gate d J
Globe J V'

Check d d
Bellows J v'
sealed
gate and
globe

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BSI BS85352 81 = Lb24689 0189604 2
BS 5352 : 1981

Section six. Preparation for despatch 44.3 With the exception of austentic stainless steel
44. Despatch preparation valves, machined or threaded surfaces shall be coated
with an easily removed rust preventive (see BS 1 133 :
44.1 After testing, each valve shall be drained, cleaned Section 6).
and dried, prepared and suitably protected for despatch in
such a way as t o minimize the possibility of deterioration 44.4 Gate and globe valves wedges and disks shall be in
during the closed position when despatched.
- transit and storage.
44.2 Unmachined external surfaces shall be rust-proofed, 44.5Body ends shall be suitabiy sealed to exclude foreign
except for austenitic stainless steel valves, which shall be matter during transit and storage-
left in their natural state. 44.6 When special packaging is necessary, the purchaser
shall specify his requirements.

14

-weld e n d
Scre

Part ref. Name of part Part ref. Name of part

1 Sleeve nut 11 Yoke


2 Handwheel 12 Gland packing
3 Nameplate 13 Body/bonnet stud
4 Stem 14 Body/bonnet nut
5 Sleeve 15 Bonnet
6 Gland nut 16 Body/bonnet gasket
7 Gland swing bolt 17 Body
8 Swing bolt retainer* 18 Seat
9 Gland 19 Wedge
IO Gland stud

* Item 8 may be welded or screwed to the yoke.


Figure 1. Typical w e d g e gate valve (outside screw)

COPYRIGHT British Standards Institute on ERC Specs and Standards


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. -
Licensed by Information Handling Services 11
BSI B S * 5 3 5 2 83 E 3624669 0389605 4
BS 5352 : 1981

Scre

Part ref. Name of part Part ref. Name of part

1 Handwheel nut 9 Bonnet


2 Handwheel 10 Body bonnet studs
3 Nameplate 11 Body/bonnet nuts
4 Stem 12 Body/bonnet gasket
5 Union gland nut 13 Wedge
6 Gland 14 Seat
7 Gland packing 15 Body
8 Gland ring

Figure 2. Typical wedge gate valve (inside screw)

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Standards
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BSI BS*5352 B I = Ib2qbbî OIãïbO6 b

-
BS5352 : 1981

O Part ref. Name of part Part ref. Name of part

1 Handwheel nut 11 Gland stud


2 Handwheel 12 Swing bolt retainer*
3 Nameplate 13 Gland packing
4 Stem 14 Bonnet
5 Yoke bush nut 15 Body/bonnet gasket
6 Yoke bush 16 Disk
7 Yoke 17 Seat
8 Gland nut 18 Body/bonnet studs
9 Gland swing bolt 19 Body/bonnet nuts
10 Gland 20 Body
1 * Item 12 may be weldedor screwed to the yoke.
Figure 3.Typical globe valve (outside screw)

e
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COPYRIGHT British Standards Institute on ERC Specs and
14Standards
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~ _.

BSI B S % 5 3 5 2 81 6 2624669 0 2 8 9 6 0 8 T =
BS 5352 : 1981

Welded on flange end

1
7
2

4
Forged/cast flange end

Socket-weid en

Partref. Nameofpart Part ref. Name of part

Cover
Body/cover stud
3 Union nut Body/cover nut
4 Body/cover nut

i Figure 5.Typical vertical ball checkvalve

e
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--
B S I BS*5352 B I m 3624669 0389609 I m
BS 5352 : 1981

*\ ’\

end

I
I .

Part ref. Name of part Part ref. Name of part

1 Body/cove r stii d 7 Ball guide


2 Body/cover nut 8 Gasket
3 Cover 9 Union cover
4 Piston guide 10 Ball
5 Piston disk 11 Body
6 Seat

Figure 6. Typical piston/bail check valve

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Standards
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BSI BS*5352 83 m 36124669 0389630 8 m
BS 5352 : 1981

Screw -weld end

Part ref. Name of part I Partref. Nameofpart

1 Sleeve nut 12 Gland packing


2 Handwheel 13 Body /bonnet stud
3 Nameplate 14 Body/bonnet nut
4 Stem 15 Bellows cover
5 Sleeve 16 Body/bonnet gasket
6 Gland nut 17 Body
7 Gland swing 18 Seat
8 Swing bolt retainer* 19 Wedge
9 Gland 20 Sealing ring (top)
10 Gland stud 21 Sealing ring (bottom)
11 Yoke 22 Bellows

a
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BSI BSW5352 B L
BS 5352 : 1981

Appendix A Table 13. Hydrostatic test pressure


Application to piping systems with flanges in Table 13. Table d e l l e d .
accordance with BS 4504 : Part 1
L
A.1 General. If specified by the purchaser, valves
complying with the requirements of BS 5352 may be
supplied for use in piping systems with flanges in
accordance with BS 4504 : Part I . When this is the case
all the requirements of BS 5352 apply with the following
qualifications. - ._

A.2 Pressurehemperature ratings. The -


pressure/temperature ratings of valves with flanges in A.6 Marking. When supplied for use in piping systems
accordance with BS 4504 : Part 1 shall be in accordance whose flanges are in accordance with BS 4504 : Part 1,
with table A I of BS 4504 : Part 1 : 1969. valves shall be permanently marked with the appropriate
Pressure/temperature ratings for valves in materials nominal pressure rating (e.g. PN 25).This marking shall
other than those listed in table A I of BS 4504 : Part 1 : either replace or supplement the requirements of section
1969 shall be as agreed between the purchaser and the four of this standard. The supplementary marking shall
manufacturer. appear on the rims of both body end flanges.
A.3 Nominal pressure, class rating and nominal size A.7 Informationto be supplied by the purchaser.This
range. Valves in accordance with this appendix with shall be as listed in clause 8 of this standard except that
flanges of the nominal pressure rating given in column 1 item (a) shall be extended by:
of table 12 shall have the same face-to-face dimensions ( 1 that valves are to comply with the requirements of
as valves of the corresponding class given in column 2 this appendix;
and whose flanges are in accordance with BS 1560 :
(2) nominal pressure rating and nominal size.
Part 2. Column 3 gives the applicable nominal size range.
Appendix B
Table 12. Nominal pressure, class rating and Application to piping systems with screw threads
nominal size range in accordance with BS 21
1 2 B . l General. If specified by the purchaser, valves
complying with the requirements of BS 5352 may be
Nominal Class Nominal size range
pressure rating supplied for use in piping systems with screw threads in
PN DN accordance with BS 2 I . When this is the case all the
requirements of this standard apply with the following
qualifications.
10 150
16 150 (a) Screwed body ends shall have female threads
25 300 complying with the requirements of BS 2 1, either taper
40 300 or parallel, as specified in the purchase order.
NOTE. BS 2 1 is technically equivalent to I S 0 7/1,
(b) End faces of parallel-threaded valves shall have a
A.4 Body end flanges smooth finish at right angles to the thread axis. The
A.4.1 Dimensions. Body end flange dimensions shall minimum outside diameter of the sealing face shall be
comply with the requirements.of BS 4504 : Part 1 except in accordance with table 14.
that flange thicknesses may be the appropriate values
from BS 1560 : Part 2. Flange thicknesses shall be not Table 14. Minimum outside diameter of sealing
less than those specified in BS 4504 : Part I . When face for valves with parallel threads in
flange thicknesses comply with the requirements of accordance with BS 21
BS 4504 : Part 1, the neck dimensions shall also comply
with the requirements specified in BS 4504 : Part I . Nominal size of Thread Minimum outside diameter of
A.4.2 Spot facing or back facing. Spot facing or back facing thread designation,R, sealing face
shall comply with the requirements of BS 1560 : Part 2.
mm
A.4.3 Finish ofjoint surface. The joint surface finish shall 8 18
comply with the requirements of BS 4504 : Part I . 10 22

a2
A.5 Inspectionand testing.
_.___II__.
A5 Text deleted' .
15
20
25
32
40
26
32
39
49
55
50 68

NOTE. The dimensions given in table 14 comply with the


requirements of I S 0 1 179.

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18
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BS 5352 : 1981

D.2 For valves required to connect t o pipe of less than


4.8 m m wall thickness, the angle37.5 f 2.5 shall not
B.3 Marking. Valves shall be clearly marked with the apply and weld ends shall be finished to a slight chamfer
thread designation on each end of the valve. or be square, at the option of the manufacturer.
B.4 Information to b e supplied by the purchaser. This D.3 the dimensions of butt-weld ends are specified in
shall be as listed in clause 8 of this standard except that table 15. Regardless of tolerances specified for
item (b) shall be extended by: dimensionsA and B, the thickness of the weld end shall
never be less than 87.5 % of the nominal thickness of the
(1 ) that valves are to comply with the requirements of
pipe.
this appendix;
NOTE I . For outside diameters and wall thicknesses of standard
(2) whether a parallel or tapered thread is required. steel pipes see ES 1600 :Part 2.
NOTE 2. For end-to-end dimensions of butt-weld end valves see
Appendix C BS 2080.
Type test for bellows used in bellows seal gate or
globe valves 45 OA
1 \ -Typical sections
C.1 The bellows shall be fatigue tested either by cycling a
completely assembled valve head assembly, or in a rig in
which the bellows attachments simulate the actual design
installation.

a C.2 Prior t o the cycling test, a hydraulic pressure test shall


be carried out in accordance with clause 4 3 of this
standard.
C.3 The frequency of cycling is not to exceed one cycle 4
per second.
One complete cycle shall consist of movement of the
bellows from the designed compressed condition t o the
designed extended condition and back t o the designed I .6
compressed condition. t 0.8 mm
C.4 Cycling shall be carried out at ambient temperature A is the outside diameter of weld end (see table 15)
and at the corresponding rated pressure. B is the inside diameter of pipe (for tolerance on
C.5 A minimum of three bellows of each size and type i?, see table 15)
t is the wall thickness of pipe
shall be cycled to a minimum number of:
Figure 8. Weld-end for connection t o pipe of w a l l thickness t of
(a) 1O O00 cycles, for globe valves; 4.8 mm to 22 mm inclusive
(b) 2000 cycles, for wedge gate valves.
The bellóws shall be subjected to NDT examination on
Table 15. Dimensions of butt-weld ends
completion of the minimum number of cycles and shall A Tolerance
Nominal
show no sign of cracking. size DN
I
B

la
L
Appendix D mm mm
Details of butt-weld ends 15 23
20 28
.D.I The inside and outside surfaces of valve weld ends
25 35 +O, -0.8 t 0.8
shall be machine finished overall. Weld-end bores shall be 32 44
machined parallel for a distance of 1.5t and then run out 40 50
as indicated in figure 8 without abrupt change of section. 50 62
The outsides of weld-ends shall be run out in the manner
indicated in figure 8 so that sharp angles and abrupt
I changes of slopes are avoided.

a
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BS 5352 : 1981

Standards Dublieations referred to BS 3 0 7 1 Nickel-copper alloy castings


BS 3 0 7 2 Specification for nickel and nickel alloys: sheet and
BS 21 Pipe threads for tubes and fittings where plate
pressure-tight joints are made on the threads BS 3 0 7 6 Specification for nickel and nickel alloys: bar
BS 1 9 2 Open-ended wrenches (not including B.A. sizes) BS 3 3 5 1 Piping systems for petroleum refineries and
BS 2 4 0 Method for Brinell hardness test petrochemical plants
Part 1 Testing of metals BS 3 3 8 1 Metallic spiral wound gaskets for use with flanges
BS 9 7 0 Wrought steels in the form of blooms, billets, bars t o BS 1 5 6 0 : Parts 1 and 2
and forgings BS 3 6 0 0 Specification for dimensions and masses per unit
Part 1 Carbon and carbon manganese steels length of welded and seamless steel pipes and
including free cutting steels tubes for pressure purposes
Part 2 Direct hardening alloy steels, including alloy BS 3 6 9 2 I S 0 metric precision hexagon bolts, screws and
steels capable of surface hardening by nitriding nuts
Part 3 Steels for case hardening BS 3 7 9 9 Steel pipe fittings, screwed and socket-welding for
Part 4 Stainless, heat resisting and valve steels the petroleum industry
Part 5 Carbon and alloy spring steels for the BS 3 8 0 8 * Cast and forged steel flanged, screwed and
manufacture of hot-formed springs socket-welding wedge gate valves (compact
Part 6 SI metric values (for use with BS 9 7 0 : design), sizes 2 in and smaller, for the petroleum
Parts 1 to 5) industry
BS 1 1 3 3 Packaging code BS 4 1 9 0 I S 0 metric black hexagon bolts, screws and nuts
Section 6 Temporary protection of metal surfaces BS 4 4 3 9 Screwed studs for general purposes
against corrosion (during transport and storage) BS 4 5 0 4 Flanges and bolting for pipes, valve and fittings.
BS 1414* Steel wedge gate valves (flanged and butt- Metric series
welding ends) for the petroleum, petrochemical Part 1 Ferrous
and allied industries BS 4 8 8 2 Bolting for flanges and pressure containing
BS 1 5 0 1 Steels for fired and unfired pressure vessels.
Plates
Part 1 Carbon and carbon manganese steels.
Imperial units
Part 2 Alloy steels. Imperial units
BS 51 4 6

BS 5 3 8 3
purposes

Specification for
~-7

material marking
-.

and
- -
colour
A
coding of metal pipes and piping system
Part 3 Corrosion and heat resisting steel. Imperial components in steel, nickel alloys and titanium
units allovs
BS 1501-6 Steels for use in the chemical, petroleum and allied 3s 6755
industries
.. .
Tes:inc of valves\- -
Part 1 Specification for production
BS 1 5 0 3 Specification for steel forgings (including semi-
finished forged products) for pressure purposes I S 0 7/1 Pipe threads wherepressure-tight jointsare mede
Specification for steel castings for pressure on the threads
BS 1 5 0 4 Part 1 Designation,dimensionsand tolerances
purposes I S 0 1 179 Pipe connectionsfor plainend steel and other
BS 1 5 6 0 Steel pipe flanges and flange fittings (nominal metal tubes in industrialapplications
sizes % in to 2 4 in) for the petroleum industry Referenceis also mede tothe following American National
Part 2 Metric dimensions Standards Institute, American Petroleum InstituteandAmerican
BS 5 7 0 * Flanged and butt-welding end steel plug valves for Societyfor Testing and Materialsstandards (obtainablethrough
BSIJ
the petroleum industry (excluding well-head and API STD 5B Threading gaugingand thread Inspectionof
flow-line valves) casing, tubing and line pipe threads
BS 6 0 0 Dimensions of steel pipe for the petroleum API STD 5L Line pipe
industry API STD 602*API Specificationfor compact designcarbonSteel
Part 1 Imperial units wedge gate valves for refinery use
ANSI 82.1 Pipe threads(except Dryseal)
Part 2 Metric units ASTM A l 82 Specificationfor forged or mlled alloy-steel pipe ,
BS 7 6 8 Unified precision hexagon bolts, screws and nuts flanges, forged fittings, and valves and partsfor
I
s
(UNC and UNF threads). Normal series high temperature service
BS 7 6 9 Unified black hexabon bolts, screws and nuts ASTM A2 17 Specificationfor martensiticstainless ateel and
(UNC and UNF threads). Heavy series alloy steel castingsfor pressure-containingparts
suitablefor high temperature service
BS 8 6 8 * Steel check valves (flanged and butt-welding ASTM A276 Specificationfor stainless and heat-resistingsteel - 1
ends) for the petrochemical and allied industries bars and shapes
BS 8 7 3 * Steel globe and globe stop and check valves ASTM A35 1 Specificationfor austenitic steel castingsforhuh-
(flanged and butt-welding ends) for the petroleum, temperature service
petrochemical and allied industries ASTM A479 Specificationfor stainlessandheat-resistingsteel
bars and shapesfor use in boilersandother
BS 2 0 8 0 Face-to-face, centre-to-face, end-to-end and
centre-to-end dimensions of flanged and _-
pressure vessels - __ _c

butt-welding end steel valves for the petroleum,


petrochemical and allied industries
BS 2 6 9 3 Screwed studs
Part 1 General purpose studs

* Referred to in foreword only.

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Standards --
- - .
BSI BS*5352 81 W 1624669 0187614 5

BS 5352 : 1981
This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction implenientina the standard, of necessary details such as symbols and
of the Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee, was size, type or grade designations. Enquiries should be addressed to
published under the authority of the Executive Board and comes the Publications Manager, BSI, Linford Wood, Milton Keynes
into effect on 31 March 1981. MK14 6LE. The number for telephone enquiries is 0908 220022
and for telex 825777.
O British Standards Institution, 1 9 8 1
Contract requirements. A British Standard does not purport to
The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British
Committee reference MEE/I 9 1 Draft for comment 76/73013 DC Standards are responsible for their correct application.

Revision of British Standards. British Standards are revised, when


British Standards Institution. Incorporated by Royal Charter, BSI is necessary, by the issue either of amendments or of revised editions.
the independent national body for the preparation of British It is important that users of British Standards should ascertain that
Standards. It i s the UK member of the International Organization they are in possession of the latest amendments or editions.
for Standardization and UK sponsor of the British National Automatic updating service. BSI provides an economic, individual
Committee of the International Electrotechnical Commission. and automatic standards updating service called PLUS. Details are
In addition to the preparation and promulgation of standards, BSI available from BSI Enquiry Section at Milton Keynes, telephone
offers specialist services including the provision of information 0908 221 166, telex 825777.
through the BSI Library and Standardline Database; Technical Help
to Exporters; and other services. Advice can be obtained from the Information on all BSI publications is in the BSI Catalogue,
Enquiry Section, BSI, Milton Keynes MK14 6LE, telephone supplemented each month by BSI News which i s available to
0908 221166, telex 825777. subscribing members of BSI and gives details of new publications,
Copyright. Users of British Standards are reminded that copyright revisions, amendments and withdrawn standards. Any person who,
subsists in a l l BSI publications. No part of this publication may be when making use of a British Standard, encounters an inaccuracy or
reproduced in any form without the prior permission in writing of ambiguity, i s requested t o notify BSI without delay in order that
BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of the matter may be investigated and appropriate action taken.

Cooperating organizations
The Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee, underwhose London Transport Executive
direction this British Stanr:rii.d was prepared, consists of Machine Tool Industry Research Association
representatives from thi: ioliowing; *Ministry of Defence
*National Coal Board
*Associa ted Offices Teclìiiical Committee *Oil Companies Materials Association
Association of Consulting Engineers Process Plant Association
*Association of Hydraulic Equipment Manufacturers
Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited
Association of Mining, Electrical and Mechanical Engineers Telecommunication Engineering and Manufacturing
British Compressed Air Society Association (TEMA)
British Electrical and Allied Manufacturers' Association Water-tube Boilermakers' Association
(BEAMA)
*British Gas Corporation The organizations marked with an asterisk in the above list,
British Gear Manufacturers' Association together with the following. were directly represented on the
*British Internal Combustion Engine Manufacturers' Association Technical Committee entrusted with the preparation of this
British Pump Manufacturers' Association British Standard:
*British Steel Corporation Amalgamated Union of Engineering Workers
*British Steel Industry Association of Bronze and Brass Founders
*British Valve Manufacturers' Association Ltd. British Chemical Engineering Contractors' Association
Chartered Institution of Building Services British Industrial Measuring and Control Apparatus
Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations Manufacturers' Association
Department of the Environment British Ship Research Association
Department of Industry (Mechanical Engineering) British Shipbuilders
*Department of industry (National Engineering Laboratory) Cbmpe
Department of Trade (Marine Division) Copper Development Association
Department of Transport Copper Tube Fittings Manufacturers' Association
*Electricity Supply Industry in England and Wales Council of Ironfoundry Associations
[A
*Engineering Equipment Users' Association Greater London Council
v)
Federation of Manufacturers of Construction Equipment and Institution o f Chemical Engineers
Cranes Institution of Civil Engineers
*Health and Safety Executive Institution of Water Engineers and Scientists
Institution of Gas Engineers National Brassfoundry Association
*Institution of Mechanical Engineers National Water Council
institution of Plant Engineers Society of British Gas Industries
Institution of Production Engineers Steel Casting Research and Trade Association
*Lloyd's Register of Shipping Water Companies' Association Co
00

Amd. No. Date of issue T e x t affected

1 . 1
British Standards Institution - 2 Park Street London W1A 2BS - Telephone 01-629 9000 . Telex 266933

8807 -7-0.2k-B MEE/191

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AMD 5815

Amendment No. 1
published and effective from 31 January 1989
to BS 5352 : 1981
Specification for steel wedge gate, globe and
check valves 50 mm and smaller for the
petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries

Revised text

A M D 5815 Clause 33.6


January 1989
Delete the existing clause and substitute the following:
'33.6 Seat surfaces shall have:
(a) for trim with symbol CR 13, a hardness of 250 HB
minimum with a difference in hardness between mating
body and wedge seat surfaces in the case of wedge gate
valves, and between body seat and ball, in the case of
ball check valves, of not less than 50 HB;
(b) for other trims, the appropriate minimum hardness
is given in table 11.'

A M D 5815 Clause 33. I O


January 1989
Delete the existing clause and substitute the following:
'33.10 Differential hardness between mating seating
surfaces other than CR 13/CR 13 shall be of the
manufacturers' standard (see table 11 for the
materials affected).'

A M D 5815 Table I I . Valve trim material


January 1989
In column 4, against trim material 'HF' and seat surface '66-26-5, Cr-Co-W' insert
'(see note 5)' under the value '350'.
A t the foot of the table insert a new note 5,
'NOTE 5. A differential hardness between seat surfaces is not required.'

8901-O-1.3k-6 PSE17
COPYRIGHT British Standards Institute on ERC Specs and Standards
Licensed by Information Handling Services
AMD6560
Amendment No. 2
published and effective from 31 August 1990
to BS 5352 : 1981
Specification for steel wedge gate, globe and
check valves 50 mm and smaller for the petroleum,
petrochemical and allied industries

Revised text

A M D 6560 Contents
August 1990 Delete the entries for section five and clause 43 and substitute
the following.
'Section five. Testing
43. Product pressure testing'
Under the heading 'Tables', after the entry for table I 1 insert the following,
'I 1a. Required production pressure tests'
Delete the entry for table 13 and substitute the following.
'1 3. Table deleted'

AMD 6560 Foreword


August 1990
In paragraph 4, line 4, delete 'BS 5146' and substitute 'BS 6755 : Part 1'.
After paragraph 4 insert the following note.
'NOTE, Requirements for final inspection and supplementary
inspection at all stages of manufacture previously specified in
BS 5146 : Part 1 : 1974 (now withdrawn) should be stated by the
purchaser in his enquiry or order.'

AMD 6560 Clause 8. Information to be supplied by the


August 1990 purchaser
Delete the existing item (n) and substitute the following.
'(n) Whether a lower seat test leakage rate is required for
check valves (see clause 431.'

A M D 6560 Clause 43. inspection and pressure testing


August 1990
Delete the existing clause and substitute the following.
'43. Product pressure testing
All valves shall be pressure tested by the manufacturer
before despatch in accordance with BS 6755 : Part 1 and
table ? l a of this standard.

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~~

BSI B S * 5 3 5 2 81 m 1624669 0389975 4 I

The test duration time shall be 15 s for each test.


Seat test leakage rate A shall apply for gate and globe
valves including bellows sealed valves and rate C shall
apply for check valves (see BS 6755 : Part 1).
NOTE 1. If a lower seat test leakage rate is required for check valves
this should be specified by the purchaser in the enquiry or purchase
order.
For bellows sealed valves the hydrostatic shell and seat
test pressures shall be as specified in BS 6755 : Part 1 or
1.5 (for the shell) or 1.I (for the seat) times the
manufacturer's bellows rating, whichever is the lesser,
B e l l o w s shall b e tested in accordance with
a p p e n d i x C.
NOTE 2. This may be covered by a manufacturer's certificate unless
otherwise required by the purchaser.'
- - - - - - - - - - - _ _ - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I I _ _ _ _ _

AMD 6560 N e w table I l a


August 1990
Insert the following new table 1l a after clause 43.
Table 1la. Required production pressure tests
Valve type I Requiredtests
Shell Backseat Seat Low
pressure
seat
Hydrostatic Pneumatic Hydrostatic

Gate d d
Globe J J
Check d J
Bellows J J
sealed
gate and
globe

AMD 6560 Clause A.5 Inspection a n d t e s t i n g


August 1990
Delete the clause entirely and substitute 'A.5 Texf deleted'.

AMD 6560 T a b l e 13. Hydrostatic test pressure


August 1990
Delete the table entirely and substitute 'Table 13. Table deleted'.

AMD 6560 Clause B.2 Inspection a n d t e s t i n g


August 1990
Delete the clause entirely and substitute 'B.5 Text deleted'.

AMD 6560 Standards publications referred to


August 1990
Delete the existing reference to BS 5146. After the reference to BS 5383 insert the
following.
'BS 6755 Testins of valves.
Part 1 Specification for production pressure testing requirements.'

9008-1-1 k-B

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