Terrorism
Terrorism
Terrorism
There have been frequent terrorist incidents in Jammu and Kashmir and
less often in other parts of the north east India. A significant terrorist
attack took place in Pulwama (Jammu and Kashmir) on 14 February
2019. There is a continuing threat, predominantly towards Indian
government targets.
A number of insurgent groups are active in Assam. There have been
random incidents of violence and killings primarily directed at the Indian
government. Violent extremist groups are also active in the rural areas of
Jharkand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and in parts of Bihar and West Bengal.
Indian family law is very different from UK law and particular caution is
needed when, for example, child custody becomes an issue.
Alcohol
The laws governing alcohol vary from state to state. Consumption of
alcohol is prohibited in Bihar, Gujarat, Mizoram, Nagaland and the union
territory of Lakshadweep. There is a partial ban in some districts in
Manipur.
Drugs
Don’t get involved with illegal drugs. There is no categorising of drugs
into Class A, B and C. There is a minimum sentence of 6 months for
possession of small amounts deemed for personal consumption only. A
10-year sentence for possession of other amounts applies. The judicial
process is slow and pre-trial detention lasting several years is normal.
Customs regulations
Indian customs has strict rules about goods that can be brought into and
taken out of the country. Failure to declare contents you’re carrying
which may be prohibited or subject to a tax or duty payment can lead to
heavy penalties including imprisonment. You can find more information
about the list of items and rules and regulations on the Indian Customs
website.
You may need prior permission from the Indian authorities to bring
equipment like listening or recording devices, radio transmitters,
powerful cameras or binoculars into India. Seek advice from the Indian
High Commission in London.
LGBT
In September 2018, the Indian Supreme Court decriminalised
homosexuality. Although homosexuality is no longer prohibited by law,
same-sex marriage is still illegal. Indian society remains conservative
and public attitudes towards LGBT people can be less tolerant than in
the UK. This is especially the case outside of big cities. LGBT travellers
should be mindful of local attitudes and be aware that public displays of
affection may attract unwanted attention. See our advice page for LGBT
travellers.
Wildlife
It’s illegal to buy, sell, kill or capture any protected wild animal or trade its
parts without a licence. India has a strong legal framework to regulate
and restrict wildlife trade and is also a signatory to the Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
(CITES). If you’re caught purchasing or trafficking such goods illegally,
you will be prosecuted and receive prison sentences or fines.
Sexual offences
The penalties for child sex offences are severe. Legislation prescribes a
minimum jail term of 20 years, which may go up to life imprisonment, or
a death sentence to those convicted of raping a child below 12 years of
age.