Science Grade10 Model Paper 4

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wxl 1 isg 30 f;la m%YAkj, § we;s ^1&" ^2&" ^3&" ^4& W;a;rj,ska ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a .

e<fmk fyda W;a;rh f;darkak'

01' ´kEu jia;=jlg iudk m%;súreoaO ^iu;=,s;& n, folla tljr fhfok úg tu jia;=fõ p,s;h flfrys thska
we;s flfrk M,h ms<sn`o jvd;au ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ulao@
1' jia;=j ksYap, fõ'
2' jia;=j i;=j túg mj;sk p,s;h ^fyj;a m%fõ.h& tu wdldrhg iqrflhs'
3' jia;=j ;ajrKh lrhs'
4' jia;=j taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lrhs'

02' taldldr m%fõ.fhka Èfjk ÿïßhla ;=< ÿïßh Èfjk ÈYdjg uqyqK ,d isg.;a <ufhla isriaj yß fl<ska Wv
mkshs' Tyq wdmiq jefgkafka"
1' m<uq isá ;ekgh' 2' m<uq isá ;ekg msgqmisks'
3' m<uq isá ;ekg bÈßfhks' 4' fld;ekg oehs ÿïßfha fõ.h yß yeá fkdoek lsj
fkdyelsh'
03' ÿïßhla ;=< th hk ÈYdjg uqyqK,d isg.;a u.sfhla ueÈßfha fmdf<dj u; i,l=Klg by<ska ógr 2la muK
Wiska ldishla w,ajd isáfhah' ÿïßh ;ajrKh lrk wjia:djl ldish w; yeßfha kï ldish jegqfKa"
1' i,l=Kla Wvgh' 2' i,l=Kg msgqmi ;ekgh'
3' i,l=K bÈßmi ;ekgh' 4' fld;ekgoehs lSug o;a; m%udKj;a fkdfõ'
04' merIqÜ Ngfhl= jd;h Tiafia ;ajrKhlska hq;=j jefgkafka"
1' jd;fhka fhfok >¾IK n,h Tyqf.a nrg iudk ksid"
2' tfia jefgk úg Tyqg nrla ke;s neúks'
3' Tyq u; ndysr n, lsis;a n, fkdmdk neúks'
4' ndysr wix;=,s; n,hla l%shd lrk ksid h'
05' .jhl= úiska wÈkq ,nk lr;a;hla ;sria f¾Çh u.l taldldr fõ.hlska bÈßhg wefohs' túg lr;a;fha
p,s;hg tfrysj n,mdk uq¿ m%;sfrdaoh'
1' .jhd fhÿ n,hg jvd wvqh' 2' .jhd fhÿ n,h jvd jeäh'
3' .jhd fhÿ n,hg iudkh' 4' Y=kH fõ'
06' taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lrk jia;=jla u; ndysr wix;=,s; n,hla fh§u ksid úh fkdyelafla"
1' ukaokh fõ' 2' jia;= ksYap, fõ' 3' tu taldldr m%fõ.hu ;sfí' 4' p,s; ÈYdj fjkia fõ'

07' rEmfha we;s ,laI j,§ cfka,h u; ksõgka ;rdÈhla u.ska n,hla fh¥úg wvqu n,hla olajkafka l=uk
,laIHfha § o@ irfkarej
1' A 2' B
3' C 4' D
A B C D
cfka,h

08' jia;=jla u; 5N n,hla fh¥ úg 2ms-2 ;ajrKhla yg .kshs' jia;=fõ ialkaOh"


1' 10Kg ls' 2' 2Kg ls' 3' 5Kg ls' 4' 100Kg ls'
09' ldish ;enQ lvodish bj;g weoao úg ldish ùÿrejg jefÜ' tu isoaêh jvd;a fyd`Èka myod fok kshuh
l=ulao@
1' ksõgkaf.a I kshuh
lvodish
2' ksõgkaf.a II kshuh ldish
3' .uks;d kshuh n`ÿk

4' ksõgkaf.a III kshuh


10' 500g ialkaOhla u; l%shd lrk n,h lSho@
1' 0.5g 2' 0.5N 3' 5N 4' 50N
11' ksõgkaf.a m<uq kshuhg wkqj"
1' p,kh jk jia;= È.gu p,kh fkdù ndysr n,hla rys;j ksYap, fõ'
2' taldldr ;ajrKhlska .uka lrk jia;= u; ndysr n,hla l%shd fkdlrhs'
3' ndysr wiu;=,s; n,hla fhfok ;=re ksYap, jia;= tf,iu mj;S'
4' iu;=,s; ndysr n,hla ksid p,kh jk jia;= ksYap,;djhg m;afõ'
12' ialkaOh 600Kg jQ jia;=jla i`o u;g f.k hk ,§' i`o u;§ jia;=fõ ialkaOh lSho@
1' 600Kg ls' 2' 100Kg ls' 3' 9.8N ls' 4' 1000N ls'
13' ialkaOh 600 kg jQ jia;=jla i`o u;=msgg /f.k .sh úg tys nr igyka jkafka"
1' 600N f,ih' 2' 100N f,ih' 3' 60N f,ih' 4' 1000N f,ih'
14' jia;=jl nr hkq"
1' mod¾: m%udKh fõ' 2' øjH m%udKh fõ' 3' .=re;ajc ;ajrKh fõ' 4' fmd<j foig weo .ekSï'
15' n,h yd ialkaOh uksk tall ms<sfj,ska"
1' Kg yd N fõ' 2' N yd Kg fõ' 3' N yd N fõ' 4' Kg yd Kg fõ'

16' m%ldYh - nr } ialkaOh x .=re;ajc ;ajrKh fuu m%ldYhg wod, iólrKh - F } m x a


by; m%ldYh yd wod, iólrKh ms<sn`oj ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'
1' m%ldYh ksjerÈh' iólrKh m%ldYhg wod,h' 2' iólrKh ksjerÈh' m%ldYh jerÈh'
3' m%ldYh;a" iólrKh;a jerÈh' 4' m%ldYh ksjerÈh' iólrKh tu m%ldYhg
wod, ke;'
17' m%fõ.h;a" .uH;dj hk rdYs w;ßka
1' m%fõ.h" ffoYslh" .uH;dj wÈYhls' 2' m%fõ.h yd .uH;dj wÈY rdYs fõ'
3' m%fõ.h wÈYhls" .uH;dj ffoYslhls' 4' m%fõ.h yd .uH;dj ffoYsl rdYs fõ'
18' my; oelafjk m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'
1' fudag¾ r:hla fõ.fhka .uka lrk úg tys .uH;dj jeäfõ'
2' p,kh jk jia;=jl .uH;dj hkq p,s;h weröug fld;rï wmyiqo hkak ms<sn`o ñkquls'
3' ialkaOh" ;ajrKfhka .=K l< úg ,efnk w.h .uH;djhs'
4' .uH;djfha tallh Kgms-2 h'
19' ñksfil=f.a ialkaOh 80Kg ls' Tyqf.a nr lSho@
1' 60N 2' 80Kg 3' 800N 4' 800Kg

20' 1 hk iïnkaO;djfhka lshfjkafka"


aµ m
1' ;ajrKh jeäjk úg ialkaOh jeäjk nj 2'. ialkaOh jeäjk úg ;ajrKh wvq jk nj
3' ;ajrKh jeäjk úg ialkaOh wvqjk nj 4' ialkaOh wvqjk úg ;ajrKh wvq jk nj
21' 4Kg ialakaOhlg 2ms-2 ;ajrKhla ,nd §u i`oyd wjYH n,h fldmuKo@
1' 2N 2' 1/2 N 3' 8N 4' 4N
22' fudag¾ r:hl .uka lrk úg wdik má me,§u wjYH jkafka ljr fya;=jla ksido@
1' wdik má fkdme<`§u ksid ßhÿrdg úreoaOj kvq mejÍug yels ksidh'
2' ßh wk;=rl§ bÈßhg úis ù fkdf.dia jdykh ;=<u /`È isàug yelshdj ,eîugh'
3. ;sßx. fh§ul § úis ù hdu je<elaùug h'
4' wdik máfhka u.shdf.a YÍrfha by< fldgiu n,hla fhfok ksid ;sßx. fhÿ úg o uq¿ YÍrhu jdykfha
m%fõ.fhka mj;ajd .ekSugh'
23' ,S l=Üáh u; jeäu ;ajrKh we;sjk wjia:dj f;darkak'
1' 1Kg 7N
2N
2' 10N 1Kg 1N 3' 2N 1Kg 5N 4' 4N 1Kg 5N

^1& ^2& ^3& ^4&


24' n,h iïnkaO my; m%ldY w;ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'
1' we§ula fyda ;,a¨ lsÍula n,hla fõ' 2' n,fha úYd,;ajh Kg j,ska ukskq ,efí'
3' n,h wÈY rdYshls' 4' n,hla fhdod ÈYdj fjkia l< fkdyelsh'
25' A - uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg by<g hk úg .=re;aj ;ajrKh l%ufhka jeäh'
B - 600Kg jia;=jla i`o u;§ 100Kg fõ' fuu A yd B m%ldY w;ßka"
1' A muKla i;H fõ' 2' B muKla i;H fõ' 3' A yd B i;H fõ' 4' A yd B wi;H fõ'
26' fjä WKavhl ialkaOh b;d l=vdh' <uqka th w;ska w,a,d .ekSug wmyiqhs' Bg fya;=j
1' th b;d l=vd ùuhs' 2' tys fõ.h wvq ùuhs' 3' tys m%fõ.h jeä ùuhs' 4' nr yd fõ.h jeä ùuhs'
27' neÆkhlska jd;h msgù hdu iy neÆkh by<g we§ hdu fuu rEmfhka
oelafõ' fuys l%shdj iy m%;sl%shdj ksjerÈj olajd we;s ms<s;=r l=ulao@
a
b 1'. a l%shdj jk w;r c m%;sl%shdjhs' 2' b l%shdj jk w;r c m%;sl%shdjhs'
3' a m%;sl%shdjhs" b m%;sl%shdjhs' 4' a l%shdjhs" b m%;sl%shdjhs'

28' ksõgka 1 l n,hla iudk jkafka"


1' 1Kg h' 2' 100g h' 3' 10Kg h' 4' 9.8 Kg h'

29' rEmfha wdldrhg jia;=jla u; n, folla fhfoa' jia;=j p,kh


10N 12N jk wjia:dj ms<sn`oj ksjerÈ ms<s;=r f;darkak'
A B
1' 10N wiu;=,s; n,hlska A Èidjg 2' 12N wiu;=,s; n,hlska B Èidjg
3' 22N wiu;=,s; n,hlska A Èidjg 4' 2N wiu;=,s; n,hlska A Èidjg
30' ksõgka 1 l n,hla hkq"
1' 1Kg jia;=jlg 1ms-1 ;ajrKhla ,nd §ug wjYH n,hhs'
2' 1Kg jia;=jlg 1ms-2 ;ajrKhla ,nd §ug wjYH n,hhs'
3' 10Kg jia;=jlg 1ms-1 ;ajrhla ,nd §u wjYH n,hhs'
4' 10Kg jia;=jlg 0.1 ms-2 ;ajrKhla ,nd§u wjYH n,hhs'

jHqy.; rpkd
01' A my; oelafjk tla tla wjia:d meyeÈ,sj flfrk p,s;h ms<sn`o kshuh ,shkak'
i. .uka lrñka mj;sk nia r:hla yÈisfha ;sßx. fhÿ úg u.ska bÈßhg úisùu'
ii. frdlÜgqjla .=jka.; ùfï§ isÿjk l%shdj
iii. ;=jlal=jlska WKavhla msgjk úg th jdx.= ùu'
iv. fjkia ialkaO j,ska hq;a jia;= folla u;g iudk n, ,nd ÿka úg ialkaOh jeä jia;=j wvq ;ajrKhlska .uka lsÍu'
v. kj;d we;s nia r:hla tljr mK .kajd Odjkh lrk úg u.Ska miqmig ;,a¨ ùu' ^,' 05&
B 5ms-1
5ms-1 wiudk ialkaO 2 la tlu m%fõ.fhka .uka lrk wjia:djla
10Kg by; oelafõ'
3Kg

a. 10Kg ialkaOfha .uH;dj lSho@ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&


b. 3 Kg ialkaOfha .uH;dj lSho@ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
c. i. .uH;dj jeä ljr ialkaOfhao@ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
ii. ta weiqßka t<ôh yels ks.ukh l=ulao@ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
d. 1N hkq l=ula oehs w¾: olajkak' ^,' 02&
^,' 15&
02' fïihla u; r`ojd we;s ,S l=Üáhla fuu rEmfha oelafõ'
i. ,S l=Üáh u; l%shd;aul jk n, we`o fmkajkak' ^,' 02&
,S l=Üáh
ii. fuu ,S l=Üáhlg n,hla fh¥ úg th my<g jegqKs' my<g jeàug fya;=
jQ n,h l=ulao@ ^,' 02&
iii. ,S l=Üáfha ialkaOh 200g ls' tys nr lSho@ ^,' 03&
iv. ,S l=Üáh u; 5N n,hla fh¥ úg ,S l=Üáh p,kh úh' ta wjia:dfõ ;ajrKh fidhkak' ^,' 03&
v. a by; wdldrhg ,S l=Üáh ksYap,j mj;sk úg ta u; ndysr n, l%shd lrhso@ ^,' 01&
b. fï wjia:djg wod, jk kshuh l=ulao@ ^,' 02&
c. tu kshuh ,shd olajkak' ^,' 02&
^,' 15&
rpkd m%Yak
3. A. .x bjqrl kj;d we;s fndaÜgqjla osh;a lrk wjia:dj fuu rEmfha oelafõ'

i. fndaÜgqj mojkakd fndaÜgqj Èh;a lsÍu werUqfõ rEm


igyfka B;,fhka ±lafjk mßÈ ;sria n,hla .x bjqf¾
neïu u;g fh§fuks' fuu wjia:djg wod< l%shdj yd
m%;sl%shdj myod fokak' ^,' 03&
ii. fndaÜgqj ksi,j we;s úg fndaÜgqj u; we;sjk n, we`o fmkajkak' ^,' 02&
iii. fndaÜgqfõ nr 300Kg la kï fndaÜgqj u; we;s lrk n,h lSho@ ^,' 02&
m%fõ.h (ms-1)
iv. fndaÜgqfõ m%fõ.h ld,h iu`. fjkia jQ wdldrh fuys
±lafõ' m%ia:drhg wkqj fndaÜgqfõ uq¨ úia:dmkh
fldmuKo@ ^,' 02& 10

v. m<uq ;;amr 4 ;=< fndaÜgqfõ ;ajrKh fidhkak' ^,' 02& 8

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 ld,h (s)

B. ialkaOh 1000kg la jQ fudag¾ r:hla lkaola mduq, isg 6 ms-1 l m%fõ.fhka by<g ú;a ksi, fõ'
i. a. fudag¾ r:fha nr lSho@ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
b. tys wdrïNl .uH;dj lSho@ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
c' tys wjika .uH;dj lSho@ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
ii. fudag¾ r:fha p,kh meyeÈ,s lsÍug fhdod .; yels p,s;h ms<sno kshuh ,shkak' ^,' 03&
^,' 20&

4' jia;=jla u; l%shd lrk wiu;=,s; n,h tu jia;=fõ ialkaOfha;a .=Kkhg iudkqmd;sl fõ'
by; m%ldYh ksõgkaf.a kshu w;ßka tla;rd kshuhlg wod, fõ'
i. tu kshuh l=ulao@ ^,' 02&
ii. tu kshuh wdY%fhka f.dvke.sh yels iólrKh ,shd olajkak' ^,' 02&
iii. fuu jia;=j u; n,h fhdod we;s wdldrh wkqj
10Kg
fuys§ l%shd lrkafka ix;=,s; n,hlao@ wix;=,s; 100N
n,hlao@ ^,' 01& 250N
iv. tu n,fha w.h fldmuKo@ l=uk ÈYdjgo@ ^,' 03&
v. jdykh ksYap,j we;s úg ghr u.ska fmdf<djg
fhdok n,h yd fmdf<dj u.ska we;s lrk m%;sl%shd n,h jdykfha ghrhla u; we`o ,l=Kq lrkak'
^,' 02&
vi. 100N n,h fjkqjg 250N n,hla fhÿfõ kï jia;=fõ p,s;h ljr wdldrhla .kSo@ ^,' 02&
vii. ialkaOh 500g jk fnda,hla 10ms-2 ;ajrKhlska p,kh lrùug wjYH n,h fldmuKo@
B. 200g jQ ,S l=Üáhla wdk; ;,hl by< fl<jf¾ r`ojd we;' ^,' 02&

i. uq,a wjia:dfõ§ ,S l=Üáh u; .=re;ajdl¾IK n,hla l%shd l<o 200g


th my<g fkdjegqKs' Bg fya;=j l=ulao@ ^,' 02&
ii. ,S l=Üáfha wdrïNl .uH;dj fldmuKo@ ^,' 02&
iii. ,S l=Üáh u; b;d l=vd n,hla fh¥ úg th my<g jegqKs'
a. i. 200g ksõgka j,ska m%ldY lrkak' ^,' 01&
-1
b. ii. ,S l=Üáh u; fhÿk m%fõ.h 2ms kï wjidk .uH;dj fldmuK fõo@
^,' 01&
^,' 20&

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