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    Laboratorio 9 DHCP

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    luz
    This document describes configuring a Cisco router as a DHCP server and client. It involves excluding certain IP addresses, creating DHCP pools for different subnets that include network settings, configuring DHCP relay on edge routers, and verifying the DHCP bindings and connectivity. The overall goal is to use a router to provide DHCP services instead of a dedicated server to reduce costs while still allowing dynamic IP address allocation on the network.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Laboratorio 9 DHCP

    Uploaded by

    luz
    20 views4 pages
    This document describes configuring a Cisco router as a DHCP server and client. It involves excluding certain IP addresses, creating DHCP pools for different subnets that include network settings, configuring DHCP relay on edge routers, and verifying the DHCP bindings and connectivity. The overall goal is to use a router to provide DHCP services instead of a dedicated server to reduce costs while still allowing dynamic IP address allocation on the network.

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    This document describes configuring a Cisco router as a DHCP server and client. It involves excluding certain IP addresses, creating DHCP pools for different subnets that include network settings, configuring DHCP relay on edge routers, and verifying the DHCP bindings and connectivity. The overall goal is to use a router to provide DHCP services instead of a dedicated server to reduce costs while still allowing dynamic IP address allocation on the network.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    20 views4 pages

    Laboratorio 9 DHCP

    Uploaded by

    luz
    This document describes configuring a Cisco router as a DHCP server and client. It involves excluding certain IP addresses, creating DHCP pools for different subnets that include network settings, configuring DHCP relay on edge routers, and verifying the DHCP bindings and connectivity. The overall goal is to use a router to provide DHCP services instead of a dedicated server to reduce costs while still allowing dynamic IP address allocation on the network.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Packet Tracer - Configuring DHCP Using Cisco IOS

    Addressing Table
    Device Interface IPv4 Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway

    G0/0 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 N/A


    R1 S0/0/0 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252 N/A
    G0/0 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
    G0/1 DHCP Assigned DHCP Assigned N/A
    S0/0/0 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252 N/A
    R2 S0/0/1 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.252 N/A
    G0/0 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
    R3 S0/0/1 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
    PC1 NIC DHCP Assigned DHCP Assigned DHCP Assigned
    PC2 NIC DHCP Assigned DHCP Assigned DHCP Assigned
    DNS Server NIC 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1

    Objectives
    Part 1: Configure a Router as a DHCP Server
    Part 2: Configure DHCP Relay
    Part 3: Configure a Router as a DHCP Client
    Part 4: Verify DHCP and Connectivity

    Scenario
    A dedicated DHCP server is scalable and relatively easy to manage, but can be costly to
    have one at every location in a network. However, a Cisco router can be configured to
    provide DHCP services without the need for a dedicated server. Cisco routers use the Cisco
    IOS feature set, Easy IP, as an optional, full-featured DHCP server. Easy IP leases
    configurations for 24 hours by default. As the network technician for your company, you are
    tasked with configuring a Cisco router as a DHCP server to provide dynamic allocation of
    addresses to clients on the network. You are also required to configure the edge router as a
    DHCP client so that it receives an IP address from the ISP network.

    Part 1: Configure a Router as a DHCP Server


    Step 1: Configure the excluded IPv4 addresses.
    Configure R2 to exclude the first 10 addresses from the R1 and R3 LANs. All other
    addresses should be available in the DHCP address pool.
    Step 2: Create a DHCP pool on R2 for the R1 LAN.
    a. Create a DHCP pool named R1-LAN (case-sensitive).

    b. Configure the DHCP pool to include the network address, the default gateway, and the
    IP address of the DNS server.

    Step 3: Create a DHCP pool on R2 for the R3 LAN.


    a. Create a DHCP pool named R3-LAN (case-sensitive).

    b. Configure the DHCP pool to include the network address, the default gateway, and the
    IP address of the DNS server.

    Part 2: Configure DHCP Relay


    Step 1: Configure R1 and R3 as a DHCP relay agent.

    Step 2: Set PC1 and PC2 to receive IP addressing information from DHCP.
    Part 3: Configure R2 as a DHCP Client
    a. Configure the Gigabit Ethernet 0/1 interface on R2 to receive IP addressing from DHCP
    and activate the interface.
    Note: Use Packet Tracer’s Fast Forward Time feature to speed up the process or wait
    until R2 forms an EIGRP adjacency with the ISP router.

    c. Use the show ip interface brief command to verify that R2 received an IP address
    from DHCP.

    Part 4: Verify DHCP and Connectivity


    Step 1: Verify DHCP bindings.
    R2# show ip dhcp binding
    IP address Client-ID/ Lease expiration Type
    Hardware address
    192.168.10.11 0002.4AA5.1470 -
    - Automatic
    192.168.30.11 0004.9A97.2535 -
    - Automatic
    Step 2: Verify configurations.
    Verify that PC1 and PC2 can now ping each other and all other devices.

    CONCLUSIONES:

     DHCP es un protocolo diseñado principalmente para ahorrar tiempo gestionando


    direcciones IP en una red grande. El servicio DHCP está activo en un servidor donde se
    centraliza la gestión de la direcciones IP de la red.
     Esta tecnología reduce el trabajo de un administrador de red, que de otra manera
    tendría que visitar todos los ordenadores o estaciones de trabajo uno por uno. Para
    introducir la configuración IP consistente en IP, máscara, gateway, DNS, etc.
     Un servidor DHSC (DHCP Server) es un equipo en una red que está corriendo un servicio
    DHCP. Dicho servicio se mantiene a la escucha de peticiones broadcast DHCP. Cuando
    una de estas peticiones es oída, el servidor responde con una dirección IP y
    opcionalmente con información adicional.

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