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    CGR 1

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    omkar
    This document discusses a computer graphics program to draw basic graphics objects like pixels, lines, circles, and rectangles. The aim is to write a program using built-in C functions to draw these objects. It explains the difference between text mode and graphics mode in C programming and provides the algorithm and flowchart for the program, including initializing graphics mode, accepting the object choice, and using the appropriate function to draw the selected object.

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    CGR 1

    Uploaded by

    omkar
    21 views4 pages
    This document discusses a computer graphics program to draw basic graphics objects like pixels, lines, circles, and rectangles. The aim is to write a program using built-in C functions to draw these objects. It explains the difference between text mode and graphics mode in C programming and provides the algorithm and flowchart for the program, including initializing graphics mode, accepting the object choice, and using the appropriate function to draw the selected object.

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    CGR.1

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    This document discusses a computer graphics program to draw basic graphics objects like pixels, lines, circles, and rectangles. The aim is to write a program using built-in C functions to draw these objects. It explains the difference between text mode and graphics mode in C programming and provides the algorithm and flowchart for the program, including initializing graphics mode, accepting the object choice, and using the appropriate function to draw the selected object.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    21 views4 pages

    CGR 1

    Uploaded by

    omkar
    This document discusses a computer graphics program to draw basic graphics objects like pixels, lines, circles, and rectangles. The aim is to write a program using built-in C functions to draw these objects. It explains the difference between text mode and graphics mode in C programming and provides the algorithm and flowchart for the program, including initializing graphics mode, accepting the object choice, and using the appropriate function to draw the selected object.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Subject: Computer Graphics (22318) Omkar Dorugade

    Practical no 1
    Aim: Program to draw basic graphics objects

    Course Outcome: Manipulate visual and geometric properties of images.

    Practical Outcome: Write program to draw following graphics objects using built-in “C” functions

    i. Pixel
    ii. Lines
    iii. Circles
    iv. Rectangle

    Theory: Output primitives: the primitives are the simple geometric function that are used to generate
    various computer graphic object required by the user. Some most basic output primitive is point-
    position (pixel), a straight line, circle, rectangle and ellipse. 

    Computer Graphics Mode

    Text Mode Graphics Mode

    Text Mode: Screen is divided into character position. Screen is mapped as number of rows and columns.

    Text Mode function:  

    Putch( ): Displays single character at cursor position.  

    Clrscr( ): Clears entire screen.  

    Gotoxy( ): Position cursor to specifies location on screen.  

    Textcolor( ): Apply color to text.  

    Graphics Mode: Screen is divide into pixels. while working in c programming language, default
    output mode is text mode. To draw graphics objects on screen display mode must be change
    from text mode to graphic mode. To change from text mode initgraph(int *graphdriver, int graph
    mode, char *pathtodriver);
    Subject: Computer Graphics (22318) Omkar Dorugade
    Practical no 1
    Algorithm:
    Step 1. Start  

    Step 2. Declare and detect graphics drive  

    Step 3. Declare variables  

    Step 4. Initialize graphics mode  

    Step 5. Accept choice of object to be known  

    Step 6. Select the proper function to be the respect object  

    Step 7. If(choice == pixel, use putpixel (int x, int y, intcolor)  

    Step 8. If (choice == liner use function line (int x,int y,int x, int y)  

    Step 9. If(choice == circle,use circle (int x ,int y, int radius)  

    Step 10 . If(choice==rectangle, use rectangle(int left, int too, int right, int(bottom)

    Step 11. If(choice==elipse, use elipse(int x, int y, strangle, end anfle, x radius, y radius)

    Step 12. Stop

    Flow Chart:

    Start

    Initialize graphics mode

    Accept choice of object to be drawn

    Use appropriate function to draw the object

    Stop
    Subject: Computer Graphics (22318) Omkar Dorugade
    Practical no 1
    C Program Code:

    #include<stdio.h>  

    #include<conio.h>  

    #include<graphics.h>  

    Void main ( )  

    {  

     Int gd=DETECT,gm;  

     Initgraph(&gd,&gm,”c:\\TURBO\\BGI”);   Putpixel(50,50,RED);  

     Outtextxy(55,55,”PIXEL”);  

     Line(100,70,200,100);  

     Outttextxy(200,110,”line” );  

     Circle(230,50,50);  

     Outextxy((290,120,”circle”);d=   Rectangle(300,40,400,100);  

     Outtextxy(420,120,”pixel”);  

     Ellipse(450,50,0,360,100,175);   Outtextxy(450,200,”ellipse”);   Getch( );  

    } 

    ***********************************Output*************************************
    Subject: Computer Graphics (22318) Omkar Dorugade
    Practical no 1

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