Ece, Ee, Bme Ph201 Physics - I r18

B.TECH.
/ ECE, EE, BME / R18 / EVEN / SEM-2 / PH201 / 2020-2021
PHYSICS – I
PH201
TIME ALLOTTED: 3 HOURS FULL MARKS: 70
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable
GROUP – A
(Multiple Choice Type Questions)
1. Answer any ten from the following, choosing the correct alternative of each question: 10×1=10
Marks CO No.
(i) The momentum of a moving photon is 1 1

ℎ𝑐
(a) 𝑝 = 𝜆
ℎ
(b) 𝑝 = 𝜆
ℎ
(c) 𝑝 = 𝑐𝜆
(d) 𝑝 = ℎ𝜆
(ii) The width of each slit of a double-slit is 0.15mm and they are separated 1 3
by a distance of 0.45mm. If the slit produces Fraunhofer diffraction, the
missing orders will be
(a) 4th, 8th, 12th, ….
(b) 5th, 7th, 9th, …….
(c) 3rd, 6th, 9th …….
(d) both (a) and (b)
(iii) The Miller indices of a plane having intercepts of 8a, 4b and 2c on the 1 4
a, b c axes respectively will be
(a) (112)
(b) (234)
(c) (124)
(d) (211)
(iv) Is Sun a black body? 1 4

(a) Yes
(b) unpredictable
(c) No
(d) none of these
Page 1 of 5
B.TECH. / ECE, EE, BME / R18 / EVEN / SEM-2 / PH201 / 2020-2021
(v) Which of the following is not a characteristics of “Well behaved” wave 1 4

function
(a) Single valued
(b) Infinite in space
(c) Vanishes at boundary
(d) Continuous 1st order derivative
(vi) The type of pumping in He-Ne laser is 1 1

(a) optical
(b) chemical
(c) electrical
(d) thermal
(vii) Sharpness of resonance is more if damping is 1 1

(a) large
(b) neither large nor small
(c) small
(d) none of these
Two lines in the second order spectrum formed by a plane transmission
(viii) 1 3
grating are just resolved. If the lines are due to the wavelengths 5890A0
and 5896A0, then the number of lines in the grating will be
(a) 550
(b) 491
(c) 400
(d) 200
(ix) Production of Lissajous figures can be shown through a device known 1 1

as
(a) Geiger-Muller counter
(b) traveling microscope
(c) cathode ray Oscilloscope
(d) Periscope
(x) For an optical fiber, if 𝑛0 , 𝑛1 and 𝑛2 are the refractive index of air, core 1 4
and cladding region respectively, then
(a) 𝑛0 > 𝑛2 > 𝑛1
(b) 𝑛1 > 𝑛2 > 𝑛0
(c) 𝑛2 > 𝑛1 > 𝑛0
(d) 𝑛2 > 𝑛0 > 𝑛1
Page 2 of 5
(xi) In ordinary light sources 1 2

(a) Different atoms emit radiation at different times
(b) There is no phase relation between the emitted photons
(c) Different atoms emit photons in different directions
(d) All of the above
(xii) Stokes’ law represents that 1 3

(a) light waves reflected from denser medium suffers a phase
change of 𝜋
(b) light waves reflected from denser medium suffers a phase
change of 𝜆/2
(c) light waves reflected from rarer medium suffers a phase change
of 𝜋/2
(d) light waves reflected from rarer medium suffers a phase change
of 𝜋
GROUP – B
(Short Answer Type Questions)
Answer any three from the following 3×5=15
Marks CO No.
2. (a) Find Compton wavelength for an electron 3 3
(b) Why unmodified line appears in Compton scattering? 2 2
3. (a) Prove that 𝑉𝑝 . 𝑉𝑔 = 𝑐 2 3 2
(b) For one dimensional motion of a particle the normalized wave function 2 2
is 𝜓 = √𝛽𝑒𝑥𝑝(−𝛽‖𝑥‖). Calculate the probability of finding the
particle in the region between 𝑥 = −2 to 𝑥 = 2.
4. (a) Explain the working of Semiconductor Laser with necessary diagram. 3 2
(b) Give examples of intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors (two in each 2 2

case).
5. (a) Calculate the ratio of the stimulated emission to the spontaneous 3 4

emission at a temperature 400K for the sodium D line.
(b) Obtain an expression for relaxation time. 2 4
6. (a) Can you distinguish the different aspects of Ruby laser & He-Ne laser 3 2
systems?
(b) Which one is better? Justify. 2 2
Page 3 of 5
GROUP – C
(Long Answer Type Questions)
Answer any three from the following 3×15=45
Marks CO No.
7. (a) Set up the differential equation for forced harmonic oscillator and solve 5 4
it.
(b) Compare the densities of lattice points in (111) and (110) planes in a 5 3
simple cubic lattice.
(c) Obtain an expression for Compton shift. Also obtain an expression for 5 2
energy of a recoil electron.
8. (a) Obtain an expression for intensity of single slit Fraunhofer diffraction 5 3

pattern.
(b) Sodium light of wavelengths 589 nm and 589.6 nm are made incident 5 4
normally on a grating having 500 lines/mm. Calculate the angular
dispersion of these lines in the spectrum of first order.
(c) NaCl crystal has FCC structure and is density 2.18gm/cubic cm. 5 2
Calculate the distance between the two adjacent atoms.
9. (a) Using the expression of intensity distribution for Young’s double-slit 6 3

expt. find out the positions of maximum and minimum and plot
corresponding intensity distribution curve explaining the symbols
properly.
(b) In Newton’s ring experiment, diameter of 𝑛𝑡ℎ dark ring changes from 3 3 3
cm in air to 2.6 cm when a liquid of refractive index 1.33 is introduced
between the lens and the plate. Calculate 𝑛 .
(c) Consider a diffraction grating of width 5 cm with slit width 0.0002 cm 6 3

and separation of 0.0004 cm. (i) What is the grating element? (ii) What
is the maximum observable order if wavelength is 5 x 10−5 cm. (iii) Is
there any missing order? If yes, identify.
10. (a) Two plano-convex lenses each of radius of curvature 100cm are placed 5 3
with their curved surfaces in contact with each other. Newton’s rings are
formed by using a light of wavelength 6 X 10-5cm. Find the distance
between 10th and 20th rings.
(b) Obtain a relation for spacing between lattice planes. 5 2
(c) Discuss the I-V characteristics of a PN junction diode in forward and 3 2

reversed biased conditions.
Page 4 of 5
(d) The wave function of a particle moving along 𝑥-direction is given by 2 2

2
𝜓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑒 −𝑏𝑥
Find the normalization constant a of the wave function.
11. (a) What are the differences between Fresnel and Fraunhofer class? 3 3
(b) Obtain the expression of single-slit diffraction intensity explaining the 5 3

terms.
(c) Show that α = tanα is the condition of secondary maximum, where 3 3

symbols have their usual meaning.
(d) Find the ratio of the rate of spontaneous emission to the rate of 4 2
stimulated emissions at 𝑇 = 103 K for microwave radiation of
frequency 1010 Hz. Interpret the result physically.
Page 5 of 5

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B.TECH.

/ ECE, EE, BME / R18 / EVEN / SEM-2 / PH201 / 2020-2021

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

(i) The momentum of a moving photon is 1 1

(iv) Is Sun a black body? 1 4

(v) Which of the following is not a characteristics of “Well behaved” wave 1 4

(vi) The type of pumping in He-Ne laser is 1 1

(vii) Sharpness of resonance is more if damping is 1 1

(ix) Production of Lissajous figures can be shown through a device known 1 1

(xi) In ordinary light sources 1 2

(xii) Stokes’ law represents that 1 3

2. (a) Find Compton wavelength for an electron 3 3

(b) Why unmodified line appears in Compton scattering? 2 2

3. (a) Prove that 𝑉𝑝 . 𝑉𝑔 = 𝑐 2 3 2

4. (a) Explain the working of Semiconductor Laser with necessary diagram. 3 2

(b) Give examples of intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors (two in each 2 2

5. (a) Calculate the ratio of the stimulated emission to the spontaneous 3 4

(b) Obtain an expression for relaxation time. 2 4

(b) Which one is better? Justify. 2 2

8. (a) Obtain an expression for intensity of single slit Fraunhofer diffraction 5 3

9. (a) Using the expression of intensity distribution for Young’s double-slit 6 3

(c) Consider a diffraction grating of width 5 cm with slit width 0.0002 cm 6 3

(b) Obtain a relation for spacing between lattice planes. 5 2

(c) Discuss the I-V characteristics of a PN junction diode in forward and 3 2

(d) The wave function of a particle moving along 𝑥-direction is given by 2 2

(b) Obtain the expression of single-slit diffraction intensity explaining the 5 3

(c) Show that α = tanα is the condition of secondary maximum, where 3 3

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