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English assignments in beginner statistics

Exercise 1.1

In a sample, 10 observations are given by: 4, 7, 2, 9, 12, 2, 20, 10, 5, 9

a) Calculate the mean / average - using calculator / excel

b) Calculate the spread - using a calculator / excel

c) Calculate the variance - using a calculator / excel

Exercise 1.2

An inventory of 14 randomly selected salary accounts shows the following deposits in the accounts

29338 119446 196980 212348 111762 27242 1397


10478 72645 153673 210252 146688 70550 34228

a) Calculate the mean / average - use excel

b) Calculate spread - use excel

c) Calculate variances - use excel

Exercise 1.3

Within 6 years, a small local bank has registered the number of customers, and the result is shown in the
table.

Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Numbe
r 19.908 16045 17536 18300 19225 18896

a) Calculate the average value of customers in the bank per year.

b) Calculate the variance and standard deviation of the number of bank customers.

c) Create an excel graph showing the evolution (year on the x-axis)

d) Create a bar graph in excel showing the development (years on the x-axis)

Exercise 1.4

The table shows the development in Denmark's gross domestic product for the years 1986 to 2015.
Gross national product (GDP) from 1986 -2015 in 2010 prices
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

1259,8 1263 1262,8 1271 1289,7 1307,7 1333,3 1333,4 1404,5 1447,1

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

1489 1537,6 1571,7 1618 1678,7 1692,5 1700,4 1707 1752,1 1794,7

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1862,9 1878,2 1864,8 1769,9 1798,6 1819,4 1818 1813,6 1836,5 1854,6

a) Graphically show the development of Denmark's gross domestic product.

b) Calculate the average annual gross domestic product based on all years.

c) Calculate how much the gross domestic product has increased from 1986 to 2015 as a percentage

Exercise 1.5

The table shows the number of newly registered private leasing cars in Denmark monthly for the years
2007-2016.

Year/mon Number year/mon number year/mon number Year/mon Number Year/month number

2007M01 235 2009M01 324 2011M01 500 2013M01 214 2015M01 1846

2007M02 214 2009M02 273 2011M02 548 2013M02 226 2015M02 1316

2007M03 281 2009M03 777 2011M03 765 2013M03 302 2015M03 1481

2007M04 209 2009M04 485 2011M04 639 2013M04 328 2015M04 1261

2007M05 276 2009M05 323 2011M05 1020 2013M05 422 2015M05 1121

2007M06 285 2009M06 664 2011M06 1114 2013M06 481 2015M06 1243

2007M07 301 2009M07 565 2011M07 967 2013M07 481 2015M07 1489

2007M08 350 2009M08 339 2011M08 850 2013M08 557 2015M08 1463

2007M09 367 2009M09 554 2011M09 831 2013M09 505 2015M09 1611

2007M10 390 2009M10 566 2011M10 785 2013M10 635 2015M10 1822

2007M11 419 2009M11 628 2011M11 891 2013M11 697 2015M11 1969

2007M12 452 2009M12 725 2011M12 929 2013M12 739 2015M12 2354

2008M01 423 2010M01 490 2012M01 645 2014M01 833 2016M01 1988

2008M02 360 2010M02 564 2012M02 746 2014M02 591 2016M02 1878
2008M03 315 2010M03 874 2012M03 816 2014M03 780 2016M03 2049

2008M04 334 2010M04 613 2012M04 488 2014M04 872 2016M04 2278

2008M05 305 2010M05 753 2012M05 468 2014M05 991 2016M05 2603

2008M06 322 2010M06 1045 2012M06 210 2014M06 777 2016M06 2711

2008M07 376 2010M07 884 2012M07 358 2014M07 1132

2008M08 308 2010M08 897 2012M08 158 2014M08 820

2008M09 267 2010M09 752 2012M09 222 2014M09 820

2008M10 414 2010M10 899 2012M10 259 2014M10 1552

2008M11 294 2010M11 918 2012M11 247 2014M11 1615

2008M12 360 2010M12 763 2012M12 339 2014M12 1825

a) Graphically show the trend in the number of private leasing cars in Denmark for 2007-2016.

b) Calculate the average monthly number of leasing cars for each. half year (1st half: jan-june; 2nd half of
july-dec)

c) Calculate how many percent of leasing cars have increased from 2007 to 2016

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